The daily constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 185?-1875, February 20, 1856, Image 3

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HUM (OXSTITITIOiMLISf OFFICE ON' McINTOSH-STREET, nOOR from the north-wkst corvkr OF BROAD-STRKKT. Tfilt MS: , !r in advance per annum $0 00 . T m advance per annum 7 00 ••-Tvklv, in advance. .ptT annum 4 4*o i-n• in alliance per annum 500 \V,»,kVv, in advance per annum.... 2 00 . \' 0 ’ DnOOVXT FOR Cl-TBS. : £ JOB 73 office. j r recently added a variety of New Styles ,'*fV V. w our Job Department, we are prepared -x „,,[te every description of letter press printing 4 superior manner, and on reasonable terms. . ;L,. assortment are some Mammoth Ty. k for POSTERS. of Mr. s. J. Smith, of Union, ■ > hill Ineorpurating ih* lliicasste Railroad . jny. Mr. Smith, oj Union , mid: | r Speaker —I regret that the elaborate argu • f the gentleman from Gilmer, i Mr. Picket.) . ; ,iteed me under the unpleasant necessity of V D g on this House a speech. That there i- u "(fsitv of opinion in this General Assembly, on ..subject of Internal Improvement, bv State aid, . , fully demonstrated by the action of this But that any Georgian, particularly any .rokee Georgian, should, with the luminous . ry of railroad enterprise, and railroad tri ■h'spread out before him, be heard to raise bis in these Halls, against their creation or fur - extension by individual or corporate ent-c --. , excites in me the most profound astonisb- But what are those enterprises ? What '•triumphs? One fifth of a century has scarce . sed since all Cherokee Georgia was an unex r i wild a savage inhabited wilderness. W ,■ re the council tire then blazed or the improvi :.i Indian idly roamed, is now seen the well cul .;and luxurious farm, fresh gleaned of its • a and exhuberant harvest. Where the low, zv wigwam then stood, now looms up the ro • villa, or spreads the flourishing village, ; si< J with the busy hum of industrial life, and . witli all the joyous manitesiations of ra_e *..liv advancing civilisation. Where the glittering iiipino’knife and blood-stained tomahawk tli.it ■ ained, iinid the lurid light of burning jdom -r JS s ami the lone, plaintive wail of the expir victim. and the terific warwhoop of the exitit ’7 victor, broke in awful cadence upon the dull j„f night, now the tall church dedicated to Go !, j ... it- lofty spine in the halcyon rays of the ] ia,- sun. and the euphonious chime of toe rcli-geing bell is summoning village aud cot r to the peaceful altar of f'histrian prayer—the of a Christian God. And where the star, deer then bounded over its grassy heath to j > the swift flying dart front the red man’s u t- j iz bow. now thunders along his iron track the .•i-ua-stud laden with the rich and vari< d j r ducts of far off vallev and mountain. Verily, j it's die waste places of earth been made glad, | the wilderness to bloom as the rose—win this ! j: 'v uictamorphos, this magie-like transform i- . I , ’ Turn to your statute-books, witness the pi >- rid and lar-reaching sagacity of your predeco t r, ..n this floor, then estimate the giant might j wd creative energies of our population, and the ! •irstery is solved. Georgia's statesman saw and recognized tli • political truth that it was one legitimate end ■ad object of legislation to foster, develop and call ! . requisition all the vast resources of the State, i .i-sical and moral, but this political philosophv j • left tor modern statesmanship to illustrate and j „ rn. A celebrated ancient General ouce three-; in the blind impotency of rage, to hurl an ; .• -i.eaved mountain from its adamantine base so j at his desolating army of millions might inun- I ate the classic plains of liberty, leaving Greece ith blood and destruction. Georgia’s more plf- i nthroj ic statesman said, in tones characteristic j true wisdom and humanity, we will cut a pa— 1 l>: through the mighty harrier on our western ! rder, and let the vast products and exhaustions j eature of the great valley of the Mississippi dis themselves into the expansive lapof tier on tt ted State. They spake, aud striking the sterii ■ i. nut with the divine rod of Moses, not with ; i fabled wand of ancient magicians, but with th ■ I tvrrfui talisman of well directed enterprise, and i '•nriching stream of golden commerce gushed rth at their bidding. What a striking contrast i etweeu the merciless folly and infatuation of the ! ■! stained rulers of the past, and the eulight- - •i. ameliorating statesmanship of the present I | .•an contemplate the incalculable results of t - stupendous stretch of statesmanship—the Tisurnrna> i m of this Herculean and State enrich- ; nterprise. without not only thanking (rod that j • n modern an American, yea. a Georgian c’itat representative on this floor can survey our i i ugnificent system ofrailroadand internal improvi - I acuta stretching from the seaboard to thear-off, ! misty mountains without wishing to see additional arms thrown off, from the great central trunk into J .til the prominent sections of the State, giving no I .mpetus tu industry and business, that will can- 1 j 'be great commercial heart of Georgia to ptilsa l • , >ith new-born vigor and energy ? I, at least, M:. | speaker, desire, as tail may infer from the bill un- ; r donsideration, to adil another link to this ex- i . ad-'d and still extending chain, a chain, sir, which even now binding together the sunny South, : id prolific south-west with the strong ligaments : Sir, 1 have the honor to represent, on this floor, j iistituency who have received but few of th > xness or commercial facilities lavished on other rtions of the State, by the erection of those great 1 towards the construction of which they con- ; ited their foil proportion; a constituency whos ■ • -mtatives have, session after session, voted V stuns of money, to create and facilitate tit•* i ■r and railroad transportation of middle and ! Georgia; a constituency, sir, whose repre- j •-Wives have neither asked nor received the re • .il appropriations to which they were justly en rol, an i which their commercial wants absolute- ; ! -maucied. Nor am I here to-day, a mendicant, : . cheating St tie aul; out Here as the representa "f a portion of the free men of Georgia, to • ave, demand, in their name, that they be per ! to construct, on their own soil, by their own - ! 1 resources, a railroad in conformity with promises of the billon your table, nor can i -it myself to believe that these, the honored ' - ntatives of freemen, who knowing will date -nd the •. vereigu rights of the citizen, w ill re to grant mine, this poor, though to them iut tant hjnn. • gniheant as this project may have heretofore i. 1 assure you as guardians of Georgia’s : li’.! it involve* questions and principles of • moment, for your calm consideration and de bate action. • section of State through which this road i-. - ej to pass, is a picturesque and fertile region, iuig in fine productive lands—niagnihcen c i‘ o<-rs, capable of propelling the most pow cnachinery, and becoming the seat and heart •stensive manufacturing enterprise; and on ■ 1 in the bowels of its green lulls and rugged ■ ■ -Sims, slumbers untold millions of undevelop ti aeral wealth, all of which must ever remain t and excluded from the great market of • rj.a and the world, until the mountain barriers, c/n we are surrounded, have been penetrated. C the j>ame facilities of transportation extended tc.’m that have developed and enriched other '- ■ns i f our State. When this shall have been w. and the smoke gushing from the flamingnos • of th > potent Iron Horse, be seen playing -1 th.- summit of the Alleghany, and the thun " > ins wind-like speed heard dashing across ••auciful vallevs of our mountain-girt home; ■ have fostered and called into requisition our •ccy.-ultural, manufacturing and mineral resources; ’ • ■ •••.' have infused healthful energy and vigor ail -'very department of industry and lit’.-; en rL q a t. o made to feel, through her e\ ovttm.Tcial'nervc, the importance of this hith vt.-ii portion of our State—-the consum er 'D. 11 * this enterprise. - ait at the stress i place ou this project or cm jcuij , i attach to this portion of our com -s>’“ f or. although no rice fields were in & grandeur on our low lands, or snowy • ' ns our uplands, yet hath Deity been iia. and beneticient in the distribution of ■ - -> than tlie superficial observer may at first -c n .-I' State penetrated by this road I r-u'iinlant with almost spontaneous - ‘U.ss; has the capacity, if developed, of • agt. •■-•gia, and th- gre.'* markets of the ;. ' -''undless supplies of ice. fruit* ». vegetal#**, '•( '’f;'* aanwillg ; and water powers, not - , u l l l ” n)an ufacture the entire cotton ■ ae South, but to drive entire machincrv of ‘ufi tvork. ' examine our agricultural, miueral - - . ■ ' 1 " ur ' n s resources, the conviction is Jy the exultant heart, that Georgia is • Empire State, but that she possesses • :v. a !"1 ,s an * capacity of separate and dis - * x,>,cnce - I'rom her agricultural ; - J taetunng resources, may be derived food y> in tor i;,i> famishing and destitute chi!- /,• ''" r ‘d from the miueral resources mav k' a trod every article of ornament and - .1) toe stingiest implement of husbandry ij!. v ln ‘ sm - tn the ruby ring, that sparkles oil !:C * er - »r the brilliant diamond, that leaving bosom of peerless beautv. \ ' Georgia Legislators, tell me whv ; ;uera capitalist* suffered to grow princely s ~; J “ m ‘ri«u r mg the staple productions of • - ny permitted to furnish us with the titii 7-.'.,^‘1 ’’ v, ‘ ' vea ri the fruits aud vegetables • ir a i E _ . tables of this, her capitol ? Whv, *•’* and patriotic producers, ’Httng at home for want of lucrative i employment and well directed patronage? Why : do the parents of the peerless daughters of the South spend their millions annually at the various fashionable watering places of the North—South —contemning North—while amid our own ever green mountains, beneath the skv as blue as Italia s, they tnav revel almost without price, in j scenery tnor.- wild and diversified—landscape more i picturesque and variegated —inhale an atmosphere ! as pure and salubrious as the breath of Heaven i and quaff water, pure and lucid as crystal, more j healthy, giving and restoring than that which I gushes from Saratoga’s boasted fount ? The rea son of all this is as obvious as humiliating to our j s,at « pride. At present there exists no rapid and } easy trausit, to this bland, healthful summer re treat. no facilities for the transportation of nrateri- I a! to this natural, and, 1 will add, future seat of i Southern manufactories. Must this lamentable state of things, continue to exist ? —shall the Blue Ridge ever constitute an ivy' wall between upper and lower Georgia? If so, be the onotts on other heads than those of my con stituents, who now, with a magnanimity character istic with their own chivalrous and indomitable nature, ask the privilege of hewing down with their own strong unaided hands, the great wall that looms up between us, thus identifying them selves more fully with, and pouring their now bu- , rii d. inert and pent up treasure into the lap of Middle and Lower Georgia. Ts there, one here who < has tin* temerity to dispute this their natural and guaranteed right, or reject this, their proffered treasure? Ves, and the acknowledgment brings the indignant blush of shame to my cheek. There is one in temple, erected to justice, equality and freedom, who would draw invidious distinctions and place the brand of Cain on a portion of the common children of a common parent. A righ teous heaven, mark the oppressor, doom him to the cutting lash of an indignent public opinion—- j outraged natural rights, but spare, in mercy spare j his constituents, from the misery and degradation I lie would inflict on mine. I have thus glanced briefly at some of the ad- j vantages to he derived from the construction of ! this road, and will now, with the indulgence of the House, proceed to examine some of tiie alleged, appaling effects, incident to its erection : First 1; is objected, that this contemplated road is de signed to connect with the Tennessee and South Carolina railroads. This is untrue, and as you will perceive by reference to the connection specified in the bill. Cut suppose it did connect with the Tennessee and South Carolina roads —would this justify you in refusing to mv constituents, the rights and privileges extended to all other sections of the State? Does not the Western and Atlantic railroad connect with the Tennessee road? Does not the Georgia railroad connect with the South Carolina road • The LaGrange road with Alabama? \ 1 1 >es not the Central road land vour produce on (be great highway of Nations? Have we not now a bill on our table, asking State aid to build a road i ; from Brunswick to Florida. And last, but not ; j least in iniquity, did not the very consistent and > i considerate gentleman from Gilmer, (Mr. Pickett, i introduce a bill, aeking State aid to erect a road ' • making the same deprecated connection with Ten- j ; ties see? “O consistency thou art indeed a jewel.” ! But, sir, is not the value of all these roads en- } i hanced a hundred fold by these connections ? Then j ; why should Northern Georgia be made an excep- ! | tiun to the general rule? If this doctrine is to be j i inaugurated and engrafted on Georgia policy, go i ! lop off your railroads, make their termini in your j ; own State- block up your navigable rivers—lash ! back the mightl v Atlantic from your shore—cut oft’, j all foreign and inter-State communication, and let I ! Georgia’s vast surplus products rot on Georgia j sod. This would os eidiythtned statesmanship t/iis, politi -Tl icoivmui safely exemplified. But stop I not here go demolish tlie. jnagnitieent structure of government reared by your patriot sires -blot j out the sun of freedom—stifle the clarion trump ; of liberty—lest your neighboring nations, inspired j aud aroused by your example, should shake oft’the ! lethargic slumbers and shackles of ages of thral dom, and aspire, aye, imperiously aspire to a par- ; ticination in your happiness and prosperity. This may be the statesmanship of antiquated 'schools, but it emanates not from the statesman’s head, it i springs not from the patriot’s heart. Secondly, it is charged that this supposed ctm- i nection will divert freight and travel, and thus ruin | the State road. Now, the very reverse is nty in- i tendon, and will be the effect of the erection of j this road. In North ('arolina, though slumberless thought, aud action, have been fully aroused on j the subject of railroads and international improv. - ment like Georgia, she, too, can boast of a great central tnmk of railroads, which she is yearly ex tending Westward, ('barters have already been granted, routes surveyed, and roads partially under ! contract to Ashville, on her Western border. She, I too, is alive to the importance of the vast trade ami ■ travel to the West, straining every nerve to its ut- j most tension to secure it, and thus make her road j the great thoroughfare of the nation, and her mag- j uiticent harbor at Beaufort the emporium of the South. In the prosecution of tins scheme, her next Legislature will grant a charter from Ashville to I Duck Town, in Tennnssee. This link filled up, | this connection secured, and she will have curtailed i the distance front the South-west to the North-east ; from two to three hundred miles. Look ut it map of the two States, and vou will find this statement ' fully corroborated. Would not this decreased dis tance, and the consequent diminution in the cost < f freight and travel, divert a large proportion of bu siness from Georgia roads* How is the calamity j to be averted ? I answer, by the erection of the I North-eastern road and the one contemplated by this hill. Tiii; former will place you in direct communication with Cincinnati and the great North-west -the latter will he a great feeder to the former from the South-west, and thus largo- : iy augment the business of our roads and the com merce of your sea-port towns. This is your reme dy, your only alternative. Then, instead of Un sworn guardians of Georgia’s interest waging war • on those who would voluntarily shoulder this weighty enterprize, would it not better befit their ! position to be clamoring at the coffers of the State ; ; for aid to thwart the catastrophe suspended over our i commercial interest ? But the gentleman from Gilmer scoffs at the idea ! t of building a road over the lofty and rugged moun tains of western North Carolina, and, 1 suppose, 1 ought to succumb to the gentleman’s superior knowledge, he having the honor once to represent ; them, lie, however, differs on this subject with the distinguished civil engineer of the Western , Turnpike road, (Mr. Fox) who was instructed in that . survey to ascertain the practicability of building a road from Salslnirv West, i was present when hi re-ported, and if my memory is not greatly at fault, i he pronounced it a practicable railroad route. But suppose, for argument's sake, the gentleman ; he correct, that difficulties and obstructions do ex ist, calculated to deter North Carolina from ex tending her railroad rapidly Westward, does this ' not constitute an additional reason why Georgia should open her less obstructed and national out lets, and thus secure the commerce of Western North Carolina, instead of suffering her to secure I that of Northern Georgia, by either the contempla- I ted railroad or the one now being constructed from Clayton to Knoxville, Tennessee? Sir, I lay it down as a fundamental truth—an in controvertible proposition—that where navigable rivers do not exist, or afford the requisite facilities for transportation, they, the sovereign people, have a natural and an unquestionable right to create them ; and that it is the imperative duty of the State to foster every enterprise which has a tenden cy to develop her resources, and increase the ag gregate wealth and revenue of her citizens. It was the recognition and observance of this great prin ciple bv the Northern States, that drew the vast products of the Northwest to the Northeastern . cities. It was their system of railroads spreading out, fan-like, in the productive Northwest, that enabled her to monopolize that mammoth trade, and make the city of New York ihe undisputed Rmporium of this vast continent—and, as a conse quence, the non-observance of this principle by us, has left unfostered, undeveloped, the agricultural and manufacturing interests, and commercial re sourees of the South -exhausted our substance to enrich Northern manufacture and is now preying, like a mighty vampire, on our seaport towns und cities. It is this enriching monopoly, together with our tacit acknowledgement of their superiority over us, that has made them proud, arrogant, fac tious, would be'ipdependent; and it is this seem ing independence that has estranged and alienated their affection from the Union ; and I would say, i at, a Georgia legislator, as this influence continues to paralyze and make the heart of this great Union beat feebly, and still more feebly, bindthe Southern I territory together with strong ligaments of imn— ’ her people by identity of interest, and conviv iality of this sentiment. This can only he effected i hv spreading out your railroads in all the promi nent regions of this >tate, by fostering the manu f factories that spring tip everywhere along their iron pathway, by developing all your natural re sources. and by affording the facilities for the ue t quisition of wealth and education to all classes of , vour citizens. This done, und our whole popula t - timi stands as a unit, and the South, upon which God has stamped the indelible siguet of natural ami commercial independence, will then take her ‘ appropriate and lofty position in a galaxy of States, ’ and tiauscendautly among them will flash Geor gia's culminating star. 1 now proceed to notice the third and last ob- I jection to the bill: ) The distinguished and lynx-eyed gentleman . from the State of Gilmer, says, in substance, that we wish, by the agency of this road, to divert our 1 trade to Rabun and South Carolina, and that, ,- therefore, this charter must not be granted—which i means, in unsophisticated English, that Georgia— t | the kind and fostering mother of us all—must stoop from her lofty position—must doff the proud appellation and resplendant habiliments of Empire v State—must don the royal robes of despotic King f George the third, and manacle the strong arms, e and chill the warm hearts of her devoted sons; s and why ? because, forsooth, we, like our gallant . ancestors, desire to find the best and most luera s, tive markets of the South, of the world, for our e surplus products ! King George said to bis American colonies, i “thou shall not buy, sell or trade, with France or j Spain. lam thy master, England is thy mother; I and your commodities shall have no other recepta j eje but England.” King Gilmer would say to ' Union and Fannin, you wish to trade and traffic 1 with Rabun and South Carolina, hut I am the , guardian of Georgia, the State road in particular, j and her depots shall be yohr depots, her markets j your only markets. Is there not a striking analogy between the despotism of Ling George ofexecrated j memory, aud the unmitigated tyranny of the principle announced by the gentleman "from Gil , mer? a principle which, I had supposed, was I buried too deep beneath the blood aud carnage of | our glorious revolution ever to be exhumed, re ! suscitated, and re-produced in a Georgia Legisla ture--a principle, sir, even the kingly assumption , of which stirred the deepest depth- of the great | American heart, roused her patriot sons to arms a principle, the refutation of which cost America the lives of her noblest sons, an ocean of patriot gore -a principle, the overthrow of which gave freedom birth, and America a position and a name —a principle, the re.assumption of which would snatch the brightest gem from Georgia’s glorious coronet, and stamp her the veriesijtnachiaeof des potism and oppression. Sir, whilst I assert and , maintain the absolute rights of my constituents to trade where they can buy lowest and sell highest, ■ aud to create, at their own expense, such facilities for the transportation of their products as will be most conducive to their interest and prosperity, 1 deny the allegation, that the erection of this road would have a tendency to divert the trade and commerce of Georgia. On gthe contrary, I think I have shown that it has become indispensa bly necessary to preserve and augment it. Mr. Pickett—Will the gentleman from Union . permit me so ask him a question ? • Mr. Smith—Certain!} Propound a dozen, if j you desire. I Mr. Pickett—Then will you permit me to amend ; your bill, by saying you shan’t connect, with the j “Rabun Gap road?” Mr. Smith- Shan’t, shan’t, no, sir tliai isatvord, long since expunged from the freeman’s vocabula ry! Thinkest thou my constituents, are base-born slaves, to bow to the behest, or nod to a tyrant? No, sir—sooner would i see this bill consumed to the lightning of Heaven, and the road eugulphed by an earthquake, than recognize yovr right, tosav \ shan't to those who have honored me with their suffrage I Does the gentleman not only wish to place himself on record against the onward march of improvement, but also against foreign commerce? If so, lenvj. him not the distinction. It foreign commerce be prejudicial to the interest of State or nation, then were the aboriginees of this vast continent, where navigable rivers were unrippled by the Indians’ canoe, supremely blest —then was the invention of steam, through the agency of which our wide-spread commerce is whitening every ocean and navigable stream on the globe, the direst curse to which State or nation has ever fallen heir to. It commercial ignorance and seclusion be bliss, then, indeed, were it folly to be commercially greu: or wise; but if, on the contrary, it be beneficial, as all sane men muss admit, and Northern Georgia can enrich lierself, and greatly increase the reve nues of the State, by supplying South Carolina front her vast store house of surplus products, whence the right or policy to thwart this laudable ] project? If Rabun Gat) be the natural channel of! commerce, what mortal power can revoke or conn- j teract the decree ? VS hat! can you lull the winged winds to sleep? ! Or rest the rolling world? Chain the heaving deep? The one is as feasible as the other, and he who has the temerity to attempt it, will find more congenial companionship among the hallucinated victims of the Lunatic Asylum, than in the Legislative Hall. I have ever been taught that the proudest boast and boon of the American, be he on the burning sand of Africa, the icebergs of Greenland, or on the mountain billows of the tempest tossed deep, consisted in the consciousness with which he thun dered iu the teoth of an aggressive foe. lam an American, her laws extend to,gaud her stars and stripes will protect, defend or avenge tne -shall it, then, be said, because the Blue liidge looms up be tween my constituents, and this, our common onp tol, that they do not possess, and may not rightful ly exercise, all the rights and privileges guaranteed to middle and lower Georgians? I ndiscrimititi ting God of my fathers; patriots, statesmen of Georgia, forbid! Why this unjust aud invidious discrimination against my constituents ? Has Executive, State or National, over made a requisition of us, and we re sponded not? By the bloody record of Mexico’s well-fought battle field—by the red glare of the burning and desolate homes of your own Florida frontier—l answer, no! The gentleman appeals to members, by tin ir love of their own sea-port towns, to defeat this bill. I appeal not to sea-coast Georgia, by their exposed position—to Middle Georgia, as the re cipients of State aid—but I invoke you, by your magnanimity , vour love of justice and equality, your detestation for oppression and tyranny, to aid tne in the passage of this bill, and the expulsion of tyranny aud proscription from this House COMM EROI U Augusta Market, Feb. li>, 4 i*. 31, COTTON.—We have pnss.-d through a we-k of activity in the cotton trade. Prices have loomc 1 upward, and buyers have engaged in the same spirit. The sales have been < drums irtinid only by the quantity offering. Yesterday and to-day the market stiffened still more under the influence of the steamer’s news. W e give the following quotations, as about the ; ruling rates of operations to-day : Ordinary to good ordinary Hk to ft; low middling to middling ’ 9J-4 to 9%; strict to good middling to l 1 ; ,: middling fair 10 to lo ! -4; fair 1 and fully fair j to choice cents. We might add, that ibe trade U somewhat ex cited, and considerable speculative feeling main- j fested. GROCERIES. We hear of no change in prices j in Sugar, Coffee, Molasses, Salt, Ragging and Rope, since our last report. The stocks have some- | what increased, but prices atv firm at our last , week’s quotations. BACON. The sales have been considerable, for i thus early in the season, and prices ruled at about j 12 cents, hog round, up to Monday, when, from the 1 quantity offering, in the bands of owners from the 1 interior, who wen pressing sales, prices rave wav. i The unfavorable European news brought by the Canada, also depressed the market At the present j time, hog round may be quoted from 11 to 11 We.; Hides 12; Shoulders 10, and lianas 11 to 12 ceni.s. There is a tendency to lower figures, and the quan tity now coming forward aud the anxiety of hold ers, will probably still further depress the market. LARD. —There is a full supply, anil the prices i are easier. By the barrel 1! to 11 <■/ cents, and 12 cents in cans, are prices asked for small lots. Larue lots would not bring over 10 or In’; cents. OATS.—The price hns declined. About flo cts. f> bushel, sacks included, in large lots, will give » fair index of the market. FLOUR.—City Mills, Superfine, quoted at 86,75, and country brands §8.50 to ¥8.75. CORN. —The trade are well supplied, aud retail ing at 7o cents, without sacks. Ii would bo ditß , cult to engage a large lot for 02 cents, sacks inclu ded. Prices are tending downward. For other articles, we refer to our last week : ly statement. CHARLESTON, Feb. 1-. —/ V--There was a very active demand for this article to day, and dur ing the excitement that prevailed, price- advanced • a full W'bX 6 ' 011 Saturday’s rates. The transac tions reached fully 5500 bales. Wo subjoin the particulars, viz: 277 bales at 8% ; 139 at 8?^ ; I atß s .j'; 811 at 9: 69 at t.W; 614 at 9 >4 ; 140 at 1 9 5-16 ; 172 at S<% ; 810 at 9k'; S 2 at 9 ; 293 at -9% ; SIS at 10; 239 at lob- ; yv, at L'k ; and 814 bales at 10% cents. SIIIPPINO NEWS. < IHARLESTON, Feb. 19 Vrri' ed, t amship Southerner, New York ; Span polaeres Elignncia, Havana; Rosa. Havana. Went to sea, Span brig Colon, Ban-dona ; Br schr Mary & Susan, Nassau, N P ; schr Col Hatter ly. New York. MAKRIED, Op the morning of the loth iust., by the Rev. S. G. Daniel, Rev. Guo. Macaclkv, Rector of St. Ste phens Church, and Miss Euzaeeth It., eldest daughter of Mr. Fielding and Mrs. Elizabeth A. Lewis, all of Milledgeville. NOTICE TO CREDITORS AND DEBT ORS OF F. V. BURDELL, DECEASED. HA \ IIVG had ali niv papers, connected with the estate of F. V. Burdell, deceased, burnt : with my law office in the late fire in Waynesboro’, 1 must beg all those who have rendered demands against said estate, to render them to mo again, All persons indebted to said estate, by note, will please do me the kindness to give rue their notes again. As this misfortune will retard the settle ment ot the estate, 1 must also beg the indtjlgeir I '* ' of creditors until I can place matters in statu ■ruo. feblA dac2in JOHN .1, JONES, AdinT. Prescriptions, Analyses and Family orders, executed with the utmost care, and of the purest materials, by an experienced Chemist, at febl h WM H Tl I T’S Drug Store. From the Atlanta Daily Examiner. Speech of Mr. S. J. Smith, of Union. We present our readers to-day, with the speech of tin; Representative of Union county, in our State Legislature, Mr. S. J. Smith, on the bill to incorpo rate the Hiwassee Railroad Company. It was at ' our urrnext solicitation—influenced by more reasons j than one—that this gentleman consented to write out his remarks and hand them to us for publica tion. In the first place, he represents a county m : which our paper has u very large circulation, and , for which we do most of the legal advertising. In j the second place, the Democracy of Union county in fact, all the citizens thereof—feel, and have a deep interest in the construction of the Hiwassee | railroad, and are naturally anxious to hear from their representatives, and of his efforts to procure I privileges desired by, and so important, to them. I And, in the third place, because we think this gen : tleujau has been unjustly reflected upon, by the : correspondent of the Savannah Georgian, at this place, whose reiined taste and city-seaboard asso ciation.-, doubtless have not prepared his delicatel\ strong nerves, for, if lie will have it so, the bois terous eloquence of our hardy, liberty-loving, botli in speech and action, Blue Ridge Mountain Demo crats. Our readers in Union county will perceive, in j perusing the speech of their representative, that ! he has zealously, and with signal ability and elo quence, advocated in the Legislature, a measure of | “deliverance and liberty” to them— deliveraru • \ from obstructions which nature has placed in their j path to a market, and liberty to trade, upon terms of equality with their more favored fellow-citizens, this side the mountain, on the line of the Western and Atlantic railroad. Indeed, it was a topic—the charter asked by the company—which was well calculated to excite deep feeling in the breast of him who represented our friends in Union county, and the result was the impassioned, fervid, and eloquent appeal, which lie made to the House. But we will not stop here. The points presented, and argument, do full justice to the proposed measure, anil conclusively show, that the interests of the speaker's constituency were wisely entrusted to able and faithful hands. The failure of success, on its first trial before tlie House, must be attribu ted to causes and influences over which he had no control. Its reconsideration and passage thereaf ter, by a majority of eleven, was, indeed, a ti i umph. We congratulate his constituency upon it. D affords us, also, great gratification to say, that we have witnessed, with pleasure and pride, the high-toned independence, liberality and patriotism which have characterized the legislation of the representative from Union county, during the ses sion of the Legislature. Governed by no sectional interests—restrained from his dutv to the State at large, by no local prejudices or disappointment -, he lias met every measure with no shrinking point, and lias invariably cast his vote, after deliberate!'- j determining upon the merit.? of the question. ! Guarding'the Treasury of the State with a jealous eye, he has been far, however, from acting on the principle, that if he could not “eat the hay him self, no one else should eat itbut on all propos ed measures of enlightened policy and usefulness, lie lias been found at his post, sustaining them. No member of the present Legislature can show a clearer, cleaner, and more patriotic record, than S. J. Smith, tin- Representative from Union countv. It has, also, afforded us much gratification to hear of his course on the bill of Mr. Crook—‘li - able representative from Chattooga county to ap propriate fifty thousand dollars to aid emigration from tlic South to Kansas. We wore not present at the debate which took place on this bill, on Monday last; but, if we are correctly advised, our own representative, Mr. Harris, and the represen tative from Union, occupied antagonistic position > in reference to it- -the fatter supporting, and the former opposing the measure. It would be iff. ' proper in us to censure the course of the represen tative from Fulton, from a mere hearsay of posi tions assumed by him in his speech on that occa sion ; hence, we refrain, trusting to the future for reliable and more specific information, as to Jii.s grounds of opposition to the bill. But as regards ihe representative from Union, we can, with pleas ; ure, say, that with him the fourth Resolution of the Georgia Platform is no mockery—that Soutl - j ’Tii Rights is no farce -and that Northern aggro- | sion must bo repelled, at any and every sacrifice. | The Miwythat slavery is to be restricted within i's I present limits, and that the slaveholder, with hi; slaves, should be discouraged from emigrating u> j Kansas, or that Southern men, slaveholders them selves, or sons of sires that are so, are not to In trusted in Kansas, is a theory that tve believe n.-i in, and deeply regret to think, that any Southern man can, for a moment, entertain it. ft is a doc trine that the stern, unflinching, nnti-Know Noth ing Democracy and Whigs of Georgia, yea. niiu teen-twcntietlis of the people of the South, will re pudiate, whenever it is advanced. Like the repre sentative from Union, they will not tolerate it for an hour! PARTICULAR NOTICE. (iRKAT SALK OF FACTORY STOCK. I'T having been determined to increase the Cap . ifa! Stock of the Lawrenceviile Manufacturing Company-, Two Hundred and Fifty shares of the NEW STOCK will be offered for sale, before the Court-House door in Lawrenceviile, on the first Tuesday in April next, The sale will commence at 10 o’clock, A. M., and continue until, all is sold. Terms of sale -one-half. cash, and the other half payable in thirty days. Persona wishing to invest, and desiring more particular information, will be promptly responded to by the undersigned, if adddressed. J. S. PETERSON, Agent, feblG -d+xetd Lawrenceville, Gwinnett no., I la. PLANTERS^ - HOTEL. rgNIIISnew-, though well known and pop- mi.. fi nlar HOTEL, is now being enlarged, i. Jc;: 1" and will be ready, by the first of October next, to accommodate twice as many as heretofore. Pre viously, it could only in part, in the business season, accommodate day and transient boarders. From the above dale, families, as well as single persons, can be well suited with desirable quarters. The undersigned is now ready to engage rooms as above. Second story Hall will have suites of rooms with a parlor and bed rooms attached. Every room in the addition will have a fire-place, and as to ventillation, cannot be surpassed. jy-24 JOHN BRIDGES. SADDLERY, HARNESS, TRUNKS, &c SPRING TRADE, 1850. JUSSI 1* & t 0., .No. All, Rroad street, two doors above the Bank of i Augusta, have now on hand, their usual large and I w. il selected assortment of SADDLES, BRIDLES, 1 HARNESS, WHIPS, TRUNKS, VALISES, CAR PET B AGS, and every description of Goods adapt - | od to the trade, manufactured by themselves, ex ‘ pre 'sly for this market. - \ LSO — V heavy stock of Saddlery HARDWARE, Coach MATERIALS, SPRINGS, AXLES, MALLEABLE CASTINGS and BANDS, including a very full as sortment of Goods in the line, which are offered to I manufacturers and dealers at low prices. feblS d*+2m COAL, COAL. £ /sjxptjk ’TONS of Hickory \V Kite Ash COAL; ■ 100 tons Diamond Rod Ash COAL, will | be ready for delivery at the wharf, Monday, Dee. ■JUIi, 1»55. Orders directed to the undersigned, through the Post Otlice, or left at my Dwelling, 1 Telfair street, below Jackson, or at the Gas Office, will be promptly attended to. Terms cash, deegg ' ts GEO. al. IIOOKEY. WARRENTON MALE AND FEMALE ACADEMIES TO LEASE. IN H E Village i. healthy, and accessible by Railroad, and has a population of sixty or seventy boys and girls, of suitable school ages. One of the buildings is new, and both in good re pair, and situated on eligible sites. A first class Independent School can ho readily built up here by a Teacher who will be in earnest in the matter. Anv person wishing the situation, will please come and make a personal examination, or address the , Trustees. d&clm feb9 HERRING'S PATENT CHAMPION FIRE AND BURGLAR PROOF SAFES. ritllE great interest manifested bv the public S to procure more perfect security from Fire for valuable papers, such us Bonds, Mortgages, Deeds, Notes, and Books of Account, than the or dinary SAFES heretofore in use had afforded, in duced the subscribers to devote a large portion oi time and attention during the past Jour teen year* in making improvement* and discoveries for this o' • jecl, and they now beg leave to assure their numer ous friends, and the public generally, that their efforts have been crowned with complete success, and now offer the " Improved Herring's Patent World’s Fair Premium Fire-Proof Safe,” as the Champion Safe ol’the World, having been awarded medals at both the World's Fair, London, 1851, and in New York, 1853, ns su perior to all others. It is now, undoubtedly, enti tled to that appellation, and secured with HALL’S PATENT POWDER PROOF LOCKS, t which also was awarded Medals as above.) forms the most perfect Fire and Burglar Proof SAFES ever before offered to the public. The subscribers also manufacture all kinds of Boiler and Chilled Iron Bank Chests and Vaults, Vault Doors, and Money Boxes or Chests, for Bro kers, Jewellers, and Private Families, for Plate, Diamonds, and other Valuables. And are also Patentees t'bv purchase! and Manufacturers ol JONES’ PATENT PERMUTATION BANK LOCK SILAS C. HERRING A CO,, Patentees, Green Block, Nos. 135,137 and 138 Water Street. Agents in Georgia, BELL A PRENTICE, Su vannah. 2m febl‘2 ON CONSIGNMENT. —2O Idols’. N. O SUGAR ; 10 hhds. do. For sale by GIRARDEY, WHYTE i CO.. f*b!2 General Commission Merchant*. BY r I’ELEGRAPH. Further by the Cauadn. Boston’, Feb. IP.—The steamer Canada has ar ! rived from Halifax. A firm at Halifax had re i ceived a despatch, dated Liverpool, January -23 th, I stating that the steamer Pacific was safe. The re port, however, was doubtful. It was rumored that Turkey would mediate be tween Persia and England. In the House of Lords, Lord Demy regretted that the Queen's speech did not contain a concili atory paragraph upon the enlistment subject. Lord Clarendon explained that the difficulty would pro bable soon be settled amicably, and that no slight to the United States was meant by the omission. In India, the English were about to seize on the lyngdom of Oulde, allowing the King a pension of #ooo,o'it'. Arrival of the Cahavvba. Nuw York, Feb. 19.—The steamer C'ahawba has arrived with Havana dates of the ICth. Markets unchanged. No Tidings ol the Pacific. Halifax, Feb. 19. - The propeller Arctic, sent in search of the Pacific, arrived here yesterday, but brought no tidings of that steamer. Congressional. W ashington, Feb. 18.—In the Senate, to-day, a message was received from the President, relative to Kansas, enclosing correspondence with the Ter ritorial officials, and including the letter of instruc tions to Col. Summer, to be in readiness with troops, to respond to Gov. Shannon’s requisition. The President’s course was upheld by Mr. Yancey | and condemned by Mr. Wilson. In the House, resolutions were passed calling on the President to transmit the laws passed by the Assembly of Kansas, together with all the Execu tive proceedings, and the correspondence with the Governor of the Territory. A bill was introduced re-establishing the boundaries of Kansas, und pro hibiting slavery in Kansas and Nebraska, which was referred to the Committee on Territories. A bill was also introduced to enable the people of Oregon to form a State Government. Confirmation. W ashington, Feb. 19.— The Senate to-day con firmed Shannon as Governor of Kansas. Markets. New York, Feb. IS. -Cotton is firm, with sales of two thousand bales. Flour is lower. Sales at 57.12 for State, and £8.31 for Ohio. Wheat three cents lower. Corn sue. CtiAULKsTox, Feb. 19. —Sales to-day of 1500 bales Cotton at 9>'s(®lo cents for Good Middling. Nkw Otti.KA.NS, Feb. 19. —Sales to-day of tisoo bales of Cotton. Middling cents. Nkw York, Fob. lit. — Cotton is firm — sales of 2,000 bales. Flour lower—Ohio $8.12, Southern $9.12 Corn 78c. Red Wheat $1.82. Rice 51fc. 4 MERIC AN ALMANAC FOR 18,'Z-Ma caulev’s England—Boston edition. Kate Weston, or to Will and to Do. The Great Iron Wheel; by J. K. Graves. The Hunter’s Feast, or Conversations around the Camp-Fires; by Capt. Mayne Reid. Phcenixiaua, or Sketches and Burlesques; and another supply of Memoirs of S. S. Prentiss. For sale bv febS THOS. RICHARDS A SON. Black silks, a complete asssortmrnt of plain Black Silks, just, received bv F.x pi es ; s, ai Oil A Y BROTHERS’ Cheap Gash Store. |j Superfine FLOUR, at depot, feblS _ _ TfioS. p. STOVALL A CO. IJP’IMKMI SHADES.—‘2t'O pair of Win wv dow Shades, including some very hand some Oil and Transparent, suitable for Drawing Rooms, Parlors, Ac., together with all the fixtures to match. For sale cheap, at feblS dhv A. lII,EAR LEY’S. 10,000 vers* cheap and handsome. Price from 9 to 75 cents a piece, with suitable Borders to match. For sale by febl6-d2w A. BLEAKLEY. 1 i ART’S SUGAR. —Stuart's A and Ii VA? Clarified SUGAR, just received bv HAND, WILCOX A CO Oats, just received. Apply to JOHN CAS 11 IN, febl-t No. 4, Warren Block. t'S ICE. —-25 Tierces of Rice, now landing. Ap ia ply to JOHN CASHIN, febli No. 4, Warren Block. PEACH II R ANDY . -20 Barrels extra fine Peach Brandv. ipplvfo JOHN CASH IN, febl4 No. 4, Warren Block. Mills. 100 Sack- Superfine and Extra Fam ily Flour, \pply to JOHN CASIIIN, fi bl i No. f, Warren Block. eAV AN A OR A N’G ES. —Ton thousand . Choice Oranges, in fine order, now landing and for sale, bv GIRARDEY, WHYTE A CO., tub 17 General Commission Merchants. BARRELS CARTER POTATOES. • Hr 100 Drums Figs. 20 Bbls. Apples. lm> Smoked Tongues. 10 Half bbls. Pickled Tougues. 500 Lbs. Fresh Dates. 75 Boxes Cheese -just received bv Steamer. 5t DAWSON A SKINNER A FRESH LOT OF TOYS. -Just r - ceived—a Fresh Lot of Toys, suitable for Presents, to please children who are troublesome. For sale by feblfi-lw A. BLEAKLEY. NyOW CORING INTO STOR B, our stock i.« of WOOD WAKE, for Spring Trade, consist ing of BUCKETS, all kinds, TUBS, CHURNS, PIDGINS, BREAD TRAYS, WASH BOARDS, and small wares generallv. i'ebS S. S. JON’ES &. CO., 210 Broad st. (WKGAfYs m 20,000 Rio Honda Primena; 25,000 Heftnosa Consular Primena; 20,000 Angusta Fair. .1 vi.it received and for saleat GUST, VOLGER’S, foblS Segar and Tobacco Store. I%J EW RAISINS. 5n boxes Bunch RAISINS i « 20 boxes Sugar RAISINS, for sale by __jaulS__ HAND, WILCOX '& CO. HEAVY COTTON OSNABURGS SHEAR has on hand, Heavy ■<J W Cotton OSNABURGS, which will be sold low for cash, by the piece or bale, and to which he respectfully invites the attention of Planters and Country Merchants. df&c fobl RATS, TO YOUR HOLES ! - Perable has - again been at work stirring up a lot of his HAT EXTERMINATOR, one box of which is bet ter than a hundred Chinamen. A large supply on hand, and for sale bv ' D. B. PLUMB A CO., feblrt Sole Agents for Augusta. 18 BUSHELS Prime White Corm SB. Fm.F 500 bushels mixed Corn. 500 bushels Cow Peas. 100 do Prime Red Wheat 100 do Seed Oats. &o bags No. 1 Flour, for sale bv dec2® K. P. KJNCHLEY, 7 Warren block. £ 1 EORGIA, WARREN CO—Whereas, Vfi John 11. Beal! applies for Letters Dismissory from the Administration of the estate of Martha T. Beall, deceased: These are, therefore, to cite and summon, all con : corned, to be and appear at my ollicc within the time prescribed by law. and show cause, if any : they have, why said letters should not be. granted. Given under my band, at office in Warrenton, this 4th dnv of December, 185-i. JOHN J. PILCHER. dectl Deputy Ordinary. £ \ EOItGIA, WARREN COUNTY IF Whereas, William Johnson applies to me for Letters of Dismission as Administrator on the ; estate of John C. Reese, late of said county, de | ceased : These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all ' concerned, to be and appear at nivoffice within the time prescribed by law, and show cause, if anv they have, why said letters should not be granted. Given under mv hand, fit office in Warrenton, i this 27th dav of November, ]SSS. rii.vi ' ARDEN R. M ERF HON, Ordinary. <1 EORG IA ,15 *RK E < Whereas, Situ- Jf eon Brinson, Administrator of the Estate of i Naum Brinson, deceased, applies for Letters Di»- 1 missory: These are, therefore, to cite and admonish, all and singular, the kindred, and other persons inter ested, 4 to be and appear before the Court of Ordina ry, to be held in and for said county, on the first Monday in June next, and show cause, if any they bave, why said letters should not be granted. Given under my hand, at office in Waynesboro - , 1 this Ist da of December, 1655. dert UPWARD GAR LICK, O. R. C. lotteries. GREENE AND PULASKI MONUMENT LOTTERIES. Managed, drawn, and Prizes paid by the well known and responsible firm of GREGORY & MAURY. »♦» CLASS 44. at Savannah, on Wednesday, Feb'y 2<>. SPLENDID SCHEME. $15,280! 5 Prizes of *3,000 each ;5 of SSOO, Ac. Tickets *4 —Shares in proportion. JOHN A.' mIILEN, Agent, On Jackson street, near the Globe Hotel. All orders from the city or country strictly con fidential. febl 9 130,000 DOLLARsT MARYLAND* LOTTERY TO BE ERA WN ON THE HA VARA PLAN. Grand Consolidated Lottery of Maryland, CLASS 10, To be drawn in Baltimore, Md., on SATURDAY, Murch 22d, 1856. R. FRANCE & CO., Managers, 20.000 NUMBERS!—I,OOO PRIZES! SCHEME 1 Prize of *35,250 1 “ 10,000 1 “ 10,000 1 “ 5,000 1 “ 5,000 10 Prizes of. *I,OOO are.. 10,000 20 “ SQO are.. 10,000 165 “ 200are.. 33,000 APPROXIMATION PRIZES. 4 Approximation Prizes of. 100 are.. 4mj 8 “ “ 75 are.. 600 8 ‘‘ “ 40 are.. 320 40 “ “ 30 are.. 1,200 80 “ “ 25 are.. 2,000 C6O “ “ 20 are.. 13,200 1,000 Prizes, amounting to *136,000 prick or tickets: Wholes *10; Halves *5; Quarters *2.50. APPROXIMATION PRIZES. The two preceding and the two succeeding num bers to those drawing the first 200 Prizes, will be entitled to the 800 Approximation Prizes. For ex ample : If ticket No. 11 250 draws the *35,280 prize, those tickets numbered 11248, 11243, 11251 and 11252, will each be entitled to *U'O, and so on ac cording to the above scheme. PLAN OF THE LOTTERY. In the above scheme there are 20,000 Tickets, numbered front 1 to 20,000. There arc 200 lull Prizes, and 800 Approximation Prizes, making in all 1,000 Prizes. The numbers, from 1 to 20,000, corresponding with the numbers on the tickets, printed on sep arate slips of paper, are rolled up and encircled with small tin tubes, and placed in a Glass Wheel. The amounts of the different 200 full prizes, sim ilarly printed and encircled, are placed in another wheel. After revolving the wheels, a number is drawn from the wheel of numbers, and at the same time a prize is drawn from the other wheel, by bovs who are blindfolded. The number and the prize drawn out are exhibited to the audience and registered by the Commissioner, the prize being placed against the number drawn. This operation is repeated until all the prizes are drawn out. The drawing is then printed, and after comparison, the Commissioner certifies to its correctness. PRIZES PAYABLE IX FULL, WITHOUT DEDUCTION'! j Address orders for Tickets to R. FRANCE A CO., febl- lm Baltimore, Md. LOOK AT THIS ! LOOK AT THIS !! 1200 PRIZES ! 60,000 DOLL ARS ! — HAVANA PLAN LOTTERY! JASPER COUNTY ACADEMY LOTTERY. * [mr AUTHORITY OF THE STATE OF OSOROIA. ; CLASS K, TO BE DRAWN MARCH 15th, 1856, at Con cert Hall, Macon, Ga., under the sworn superin tendence of Col. Geo. M. Logan and J. A. Xesbit, Eso. The Manager having annouuced bis determina tion to make this the most popular Lottery in tin world, offers for MARCH 15th, a Scheme that far surpasses any Scheme ever olVered in the annals ol Lotteries, Look to your interest! Examine the Capitals. ONE PRIZE TO EVERY EIGHT TICKETS! CAPITAL 15,000 DOLLARS. 1 Prize of *15,000 1 “ 5,000 1 “ 4,000 1 “ 8,000 1 “ 2,000 5 Prizes of *I,OOO are,.. . 5,000 10 “ *.... 500 are 5,000 60 “ 50 are 3,000 I I*o “ 25 are 3,000 j 500 Approximation Prizes of 20 are 10,000 j 500 “ “ lOare 5,000 | 1200 Prizes, amounting to *<50.00 Tickets $10; Halves $5; Quarters $2.50. Prizes Payable without deducts>n 1 Persons send ing money by mail need not fear its being lost. Orders punctually attended to. Communications confidential. Bank Notes of sound Banks taken at par. Drawings sent to all ordering Tickets. Thost wishing particular Numbers should order imme diately. Address JAMES F. WINTER, feblS Manager, Macon, Ga. $30,000! IMPROVED HAVANA PLAN LOTTERY: [by authority or thk state of Alabama, j I Southern Military Academy lottery ! FOR MARCH -CLASS A NEW SERIES. To be drawn in the City of Montgomery, MARCH 13th, 185«. CAPITAL PRIZE #8,000! ! PRICE OF TICKETS : Wholes $5 ; Halves $2.50; Quarters $1.25. | Prizes in this Lottery are paid thirty days afte.r the drawing, in bills of specie-paving Banks, with out deduction —only on presentation or' the Ticket drawing the Prize. l-Af* Bills of all solvent Banks taken at par. All j communications strictly confidential. SAM’L. SWA'N, Agent and Manager, febl2 Montgomery, Alabama. • 30,000 DOLLARS! IMPROVED HAVANA PLAN LOTTERY! THE FAVORITE ! »*.» FORT GAINES ACADEMY LOTTERY. [By Authority of the State of Georgia.) CLASS 12, To be drawn in the city of Atlanta, Georgia, on i Monday, the 25th of FEBRUARY', 1850, ’ j when Prizes amounting to $30,000 Will bo distributed according to the following ; rnsurpassable Scheme: SCHEME. CAPITAL PRIZE #IO,OOO. 100 PRIZES— 2O APPROXIMATIONS. I -V) Small Prizes! Prizes Worth Having! ! PRICE OF TICKETS : Wholes $0; Halves $2.50; Quarters $1.25. Prizes in this Lottery are paid thirty days after i j the drawing, in bills of specie-paying Banks, with -1 out deduction, only on presentation or the Ticket en j titled to the Prize. Bijls on all solvent Banks taken at par. Allcom ! munications strictly confidential. SAMUEL S\VAX, Agent and Manager 1 jan-M ~ Atlanta, Georgia. HAVANA LOTTERY. grand royal lottery OF THE. ISLAND OF CUBA, HA I ’ANA. • Grand Drawing of the Queen's Lottery, 6th of MARCH, 1850 : ' 1 Prize of * 100,00" I 1 “ f,n,V.o 1 “ -o'ooo i i “ Kwo 1 “ 5,000 0 Prizes ot $2,000, is 12,000 -- u 1,000,18.... 22,000 i 4° “ 500, i 5.... 20,000 ' 120 “ 4"!i5.... 48,000 1822 “ 200, i 5.... 64,000 16 Approximations 4,800 531 Prizes, amounting to $360,200 Whole Tickets S2O ; Halves $10; Quarters $5. Persons who desire to invest in this Grand Scheme, which is by far the best in the country i must apply early. Bills on all solvent Banks re ceived at par. I hose who desire certain Numbers must write immediately. All orders will be confi dentially attended to. Address ‘ JOHN E. NELSON, Box 130, Charleston, 8 C. Auction Sales, BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO I Watches, Jewelry and 'Silver Ware ai Auction. i Just received, a large consignment of Gold and (Silver Matches, m Open and Hunting Cases, from the most celeb)ated makers; comprising Chronometers, Duplex, Magic, English Anchor Lever, Lepine Watches; some extra fir..» Swiss Watches, in Enamelled Cases, suitable for Ladu-s Also, a large assortment of Jewelry of every description. Silver Ware, Dressing Casas, Wort Boxes, Card Cases, Opera Glasses, Gold Guard Vest and Fob Chains, Keys and Seals, Pencil Cases. Also, a large assortment of Fancy Goods, too numerous to mention. The goods are all of the best quality—being ttia stock of a dealer declining business. "Every ar: icla warranted as represented. They win be open for examination, and for private sale during the day— at auction every evening, at 7 o’clock, till the en tire stock is sold. Dealers and others would do well to attend the sale, as they will be sold without reserve. Lots to suit purchasers. Terms cash. febl7 ts ~ BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO “ Clinch Loan Association Steel: at Private Sale. Ten Shares Clinch Loan Association STOCK for sale. The instalments are all paid in, and a good investment made in Real Estate, in a central part ol the city, and in a respectable neighborhood. They will be sold sit a bargain, a ; ilic owner is about leaving the State. ' febl 5 BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE~& c67~ Administrate,?-, s,-: >. Will be sold on the first Tuesday in MARCH next, at the Lower Market House, in th . ci v of Augusta, between the usual hours of sale, in" ac cordance with an order obtained from the Ordina ry of Richmond county, all the right and interest of David Calvin, deceased, in that lot or parcel of Land and improvements, (on which there is a bri k Blacksmith shop and Work Shop , in the city cf Augusta, on Jones street, having a f ont of one hundred feet, more or less on said street, and run ning back towards Broad-st., to the dividing fence, 80 teet, more or less, adjoining on the cast"lot of Mrs. Cary ; on the south by a portion of ihc same lot, owned by the said David Calvin’s - state and Henry Calvin’s lot, and on the west bv the lot of the estate of \\ W. Montgomery, deceased, and bounded on the north by the said Jones street. Sold for the benefit of the heirs and creditors of thu said David Calvin, deceased. Terms cash. Purchaser to pav for papers. jau27 " HENRY CALVIN, Adm’r. CITY SHERIFF’S SALE, ON the first Tuesday in APRIL next, will be sold, at the Lower Market House, in the city of Augusta, within the legal hours of sale, all that Lot or parcel of Land, with the improvements thereon, situate in the city of Augusta, and known as the Jack Son Street Ice House and Lot—bounded north and east by lots of Thomas S. Metcalf, south by a lot of Thomas Richards, and west by Jackson street. Levied on as the property of the Jackson Street Ice Company of Augusta, to satisfy 3 t >.x fi fas. for City Taxes for the years 15r.J,'1854 and 1855, in favor of the City Council of Augusta vs the Jackson Street lee (Company of Augusta; nod three fi. fas. in favor of the City Council of Augusta vs. the Jackson Street lee Company of Augusta, for Canal Tax. for the rears 1853, 1854 and Is". feb2 \YM. A'. KLR, Sheriff C. A CITY SHERIFF’S SAIF. ON the first Tuesday in MARCH next, will La sold at the Lower' Market House, in 'the City of Augusta, within the legal hours of sale— All that lot, or parcel of LAM), with the im proveraents thereon, situate in the Citv of Angus ta, and bounded on the north bv a lot of Abner P. Robinson, south by a lot of Patrick Keniffe, east by a lot of the City Council of Augusta, and west by Twiggs’ street, upon which it fronts. Levied on as the property of William CotlV, to svtisly a fi- fa. from the (.'curt of Common 'Pleas, of said City, in favor of John Phini/v vs. William Cefiy feba wm. v. kerb, 8,, EXECUTORS’ SALE. M7HJ. he sold, on the first Tuesday m » * MARCH next, at the Lower Market House n the city of Augusta, between the usual hours ot sale, the following property belonging to the estate of Isaac S. Tuttle, deceased, to pay the debts an d legacies, to wit: Twelve Negro Slat Ned, Doctor, Milo, Bill, little lull, p b, ,b bn, L*u: ’ Margaret, Elizabeth and Adeline. —also $4,000 7 per cent. Bonds of the Georgia Railroad and Banking Company. $17,000 6 per cent. Bonds of the State of Georgia 600 Shares Stock of Georgia Railroad and Bak ing Company. 100 Shares Stock of the Bank of the State of Georgia. 156 Shares Stock of the Bank of Augusta 50 Shares Stock of the Augusta Manufacturing Company Terms cash. GEORGE M. NEWTON, i T . , JOHN TL MANX, f -'■ x r 3 j an l < d.ictd 7 NOTICE, A I'IIYSICIAN wishing a location in a wealthy community, where an extensive and profitable practice can be secured, can obtain one by paying about $350 for Medicine, Instruments Ac. An early application to I). B, PLUMB, An’ gustn. Ga., will likely please one feeling intended jan‘22 ' Ltclf WM. M. DAVIDSON, SM PORTERS and Dealers in BTI VNDIE.-i j GIN, ALBANY ALE, CHAMPAGNE andotb r W s neß and Liquors, TEAS, SEGA IIS, Ac, ' 18' Congress and 37 St. Juiien Streets, SavaW\it Ga. djtc my 23 * ALEXANDER’S KID GIOVEsT ILLIA3I SHEAR has received fn ui »> New York, a fuli supply cl Alexander’s Ladies' Kid GLOVES, 0 f white, black, dark and medium colors, warranted the genuine article, and to which the attention ot the Ladies is respectfully invited. d+.tc j an j " BLEACHED SHIRTINGSTkD SHEETINGS. hast received, from wt# New 1 ork— Extra Water Twist I j Bleached SHIRTINGS • New York Mills 1 4 Bleached SHIRTING.--; ’ White Rock, Water Twist, 4-4 Bleached SHIRT I NGS, (soft finish;; Manchester 4-1 Bleached SHIRTINGS Boot Mills 4-4 Bleached SHIRTINGS Superior 12-4 Hamilton Bleached SHEETINGS Superior 12-4 Allendale Bleached SHEETINGS : Waimutta Mills Bleached Pillow Ca COTTONS Laconia Mills Bleached Satin JEANS • A. C. A. Amoskeag and Pearl Riv^r’TICKING# The above comprises the best make of Goods’ in this country, and will be sold at verv low i•rices for cash. The public ure respectfully invited to call and examine the assortment, febl dhsc CARD. OPR office having been consumed by fire on the night of the 24th inst, and with it all tha notes and accounts remaining iu our hands for col - lection, we beg clients who have submit d these demands to our care, and taken our receipts for them, to send us copies at their earliest conveni ence. JONES A ST URGES, Attorneys at Law Waynesboro’, Ga., Jan. 2s. 1860, flctf janSe SOMETHING NEW -For Deffilm- Inch ►>-* gestion, Ac. -Pleasant and efficient‘'TONlC BITTERS is immediately prepared by pouring into the Quassia Cup, a portion of clear water and let ting it stand about a minute. A few of these con st received, by jan9 D. B. PLUMB &CO r | lI > PLATE, SII Ei:T-I U<>N , 2c, - « the subscribers have, now in store Tin plates, ail kinds. Leaclf-d plates for Roofing Iron Wire and Block Tin! Pig Lead and Bar Lead. Russia and English Sheet Iron. Sheet Zinc, Ac.. Ac. Together with a large and well assorted stock of Tinner's Trimmings—such as Kettie Ears, Rivets, Perlorated Tin, Pressed Cover- , Ac., A ■ , to which they invite the attention of the Trade. S. S. JONES i CO febT Success, rs to L. Hancock A Co ON CONSIGNMENT. sacks SALT ; (-- • hbls. POTATOES f as * cs RICE; 200 hbls. sup'fine FLOUR 100 boxes B. C. HERRINGS • Id libds. New Orleans SUi. \R - 20 this. “ « .. ’ *•’ “ CREAM ALE; 5o “ Champagne CIDER; 2.i eighth casks COGNAC ■ 300 hbls. Rectified WHISKY 100 bag- BUCKWHEAT ; 50 M Spanish SEGAKS ; 100 gross MATCHES; 100 baskets CHAMPAGNE; 50 bbls. LARD ; so kegs LARI) , 20 kegs Goshen BUTTER ; ■2O “ Country 10 esses SCHN APPS ; 10 “ Madeira WINE; 10 “ French MUSTARD 800 bbls. LIME; 10 casks Peach BRAND Y. For sale by GIRAKDEY, WHYTE A CO, feblS General Commission Mercbar