The daily constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 185?-1875, March 15, 1856, Image 3

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jp CONSTITUTIONALIST ON M IVjdSII STREET, . noon FROM THE NORTH-WEST CORKER T® l K U of BRO A D-STRE KT. TERMS: advance per annum.. ..*6 00 advance per annum.... . 00 “\ v k i v m advance .]>er annum 400 in iin advance per annum.... 5 00 uv' ki'. in advance per annum 2 00 . V” y,,’ DIJCOrKT FOR CctßS. uumah Valley Railroad-Public Meet !irn ed meeting of the citizens to receive , ~f pi,- committee of thirteen, appointed •irevious meeting, to consider the policy of re eri j in! r a subscription to the capital stock of i-mah Valley Railroad Company, was held . .(• . Hall, on Friday evening, March 14th, K. Bearing, in the Chair, and Wm. H. . [TCHtR n, Secretary. . Chairman stated the object of the meeting, , if,- Wy. M. D’Axtignac, Chairman of the ■icn’c, presented ihe following: Majority Report. . Committee appointed at vour meeting on -h ult., respectfully report that they met on mid determined as preliminary to all oth .-•igatton, carefully to examine the provi , iiligations. Ac., of the Charter of the Sa- Vallev railroad, and the several amend •- iherei". hut met with very unexpected de ,.- im inability to procure copies of those docu in either Augusta or Hamburg. They have, •••.er, at length been obtained, and are found riimiable, with the exception of two provi . ih- one reserving to South Carolina th« :■> permit other railroads to connect with it, idler requiring a connection “by steam eom ■ation, or other locomotive power, and a com , track and depot at Augusta.” The remain _ isions of the Charter are highly favorable: vv right of railway transportation between s.ui and the point at which the Valley road ■ the Savannah river, for thirty-six years— . u from taxation for alike period, and .! right of franchise. The reservation by . us ihe right to permit other roads to con • -.this would have met with our more se em, hut that, we found it accordant . ’ policy of South Carolina, and not "bi.-ti-'i: pv !| liar to the Charter under eonsid- Titos all special objection to this provi njiF removed, it became alone our duty t«, . , rmine the effect which might probably result i the ruad and its necessary connections here. . xa’.uination of the man will show that there • one p •s-.hh- route by which the Rabun Gap can reach Charleston as cheaply, or as ex .7-i-iu-.lv, r.s by the one now claiming our at and as that route would save only eight ,t ten miles, and could not be accomplish .ntfimit the expenditure of a million of dollars, i- but little probability of competition front j •' <i usr,er - . . . The next provision most objected to, is that rc- ; •ig a connection with the South Carolina and ; i, fijia railroads at this point. Upon this feature | ('barter much attention has been bestowed, j L :-i-uineof the Committee are not without ap i nsiou ns to the effect which it may have upon I: future commercial interests of Augusta. Yet j great advantage promised by the road, and the . j: cable influence which like connections have j, rAsed upon the business of other cities, render I |f. , S e apprehensions so vague and uncertain as to j V-TOiine the Committee to pass them bv as, per- | . -i, of in real moment. This determination was j j, firmed bv a knowledge of the increase of trade j datum of a number of cities of the North, i with like connections, and the unparalleled growth ; nut neighbor Atlanta. Her increase lias been larger, her growth, in a ratio far surpassing that of I |. IV soatliern city within our knowledge; a growth, ; I ~ which many well informed attribute altogether :. the conn: rcial facilities secured by the union • . i railroads, and this, too, in despite of most strik ladvantages; {a new place, with no tig established commercial relations, small - ks of goods and little or no banking capital, i it :i place tins circumstanced prospers, and l ers more than ant' other commercial point i i:i tii' State, why should Augusta, with her ; : g established and extensive commercial reta il ms—h r large capital, both in trade and bauk ::g the intelligence, energy and probity of her inerdiants, shrink from competition, or fear its , t - dt. Numerical odds and moral power unite in . r iiiinuiiion of arbitrary commercial exactions. • : internal improvements of the age have pro le.. i an epoch in commercial freedom —they | : disseminated broadcast throughout the I # ">uv:e:iun that freedom can be secured, t.i fully realized only by the enjoyment of com- • bcrciai right*, and by the independent control of j ' 'Wiiterciiil values by and among those to whom ; ' ;• belong. Turn which wav we will, in the in t-vigatiun of this question, iis aspects are every where the same. The right of transit, and of tin- , questioned transit, through comity, town or vil Jage is now so fully realised, so generally under stood and correctly appreciated, as soon to secure f-'r it everywhere triumphant vindication. At no distant day your own Legislature will he found 1 hirninga listening, rather than deaf ear to the re- , Inurement of its constituents. Requirements which k be - nisited only by authority to make uncon- ; : >nal connections of railroads at this and ali !> r like points within her jurisdiction. Now p the auspicious time. Von can now make Items with railroads; a little longer delay, and j wi.’i impose them on you. You mav now a.ctate ; a while hence, and vou are ruled, • nphatically rul*d with, a rod'of iron! rail pads will control you, unless you promptly 1 wiseiv determine to control them. But for t. practical purposes a connection is aireadt fcnado—-i.s now in actual operation. Under tiie i ■ "evading rule, the shipper is charged nothing, lot a cent, for the transportation of merchan- I'.sc, or produce through the eity r ; in other words, lih same freight is charged upon a given article, I: irehased by one of our citizens, for its delivery I the South Carolina railroad depot on Reynold P'A •-•t. that is charged an interior purchaser tor its j.i arerv ,v she Georgia railroad depot, on Watkins I'treet So that the only possible advantage to be |'" “ted far the perpetuation of the present system, is that which may result from the sUtbUng of a few s * " Another important consideration which should not be lost sight of in the investigation of us su 1:1, is the fact that an absolute and visi ble, and nor merely virtual connection, exists at and because absolute and visible, easily iuicru.:.id and always comprehended—the effect bus been to change the previous tenden d Before the connection was effected at "iioin. most of the business done on the Western • : Atlantic railroad, was done in connection with 1 ■ .rgia railroad; the businessof the Western Atlantic railroad lias rapidly increased— 1 I • dug to i:;7. r >,o.»i in ’.V2, SiisSytoo in ’ss— ■ the proportion of the Georgia railroad de f te “from it ha* rapidly decreased. Much more i .of nt the down freight of the Georgia rail •• i i«s stopped at Augusta, therefore whatever 4 rMS »“s!he aggregate business of that road, must • lie business of Augusta; so that notwith ‘■•aiding the admitted preference for this point, t-v -ring, as it does, the choice of three markets, c.-t i l of one as offered by the other route, the availing and decided hostility to supposed petty : Hetions here, has decreased the business of vour ad snJ the trade of your city. During tlie'pust > ; e- ye ns the business of the Georgia railroad e increased, it is true, but scarcely in a ratio ■i .meustir&U; with the increased productions and •■•fi’s of the country necessarily tributary to it, s: '.'la! of the Central railroad, and of Savar.- mis nearly doubled within the same period, o ,ri apology be required for the elaboration of ••fgnmvnt nv.-d m reference to connection of roads, wii be found in the importance which uiauv i.ttacli to it. As i" ;he ability of the city to subscribe ?o00,» . the ( omniittc-c entertain no doubt; one of the ■.-i.:iws . t the .Savannah Valley Company re -1 " Directors to pay interest to the Stoekhnl ’ until the road is completed, so that hv the I bonds for that amount the whole matter I A. j u ‘ 0 ; m Plished, t!ie interest being provided I ■u" • nupany itself, and if the road prove as ■ 1 nmiittee think it will—a profitable one—-the I V V a:l behold long before tlie maturity of the I -C.'' £ j‘ le - v *’-■ cancelled, thus attaining a without the expenditure of a single dol- T : 'Ut at all lessening the resources of the I f ,'!■, ■ l '‘'. t ‘ r method, and one preferred by the A|A . t 0 sell tiie one thousand and eight -—•-I snares of the Georgia Railroad Stock, .Ts' 1 J - ,lle cir y» ndu to it the |ls'\ooi) ex • itr im the railroad companies for the pro junction, use the sß3o,Oft" in part payment Ay riptioii, and issue Bonds, when neces -ne remaining |170,000, as the subscrip . ’ . '-'0 called in pro rata from all subscri arrangement would iiisure the payment • say isASiwioo by the city, and s6>>o,Qoo before it would be necessary to issue a , Either method will attain the object, A ■ 'wever, is preferred, because it involves '.’t 8 much smaller amount of Bonds, and • e ' 'j 1 sl nall sums and only as the progress nia - v re.|t*ire. By this course we shall . 'A ‘ ’ avoid the depreciation of citv secun- A 1 'he issue of so large an amount as is , ; "Moated hv the first suggestion might occa lr.- Committee are aware that, objection A\- 0e made to a sale of the Georgia Railroad ■ ‘ that by its disposal wo lose an influence in • oration, which has been and mav again protective of our interests. We "answer ; u : y‘ 'Y -nteresw are now so fully provided for, A* y y-'.'iuateiv protected by special contract, as y ngfr to need such influence. The increase of k iS" appreciation of real estate, so sure ■ 'J’ad upon the consummation of this enter- prise, (indeed in part secured by requisitions con ■ tained in the stipulations which accompany this ; report, ) will speedily restore to your Treasury an ! annual sum fully equal to the abstracted interest jon the §IBO,OOO of railroad Stock, By the stipu ! lat ions here particularly alluded to, the Charleston railroad is required to establish in Augusta, En gine House, or Houses, Car Buildings and Repair Shops, wherein shall be employed not less than J ° t ne . hundred men, with a probability of iwice or thrice that number, and that the Valley road shall j hat e its principal business office and exclusive | ’ Vork an .d Repair Shops here; thus securing to Augusta improvements upon real estate within her limits, - and that, too, at a very early dav) of more than *lcm v ."o of taxable property.' The erection : °* 'hose work shops in our midst must add mate nally to our population, and certainly to the retail business of our city. j Having shown that the Charter is acceptable— j that the connection at this point is not only admis sible, but in some respects desirable, anil proba bly soon inevitable—that the subscription mav be rna.de, and that, too, without a resort to increased I toxation, which might be done, and still leave us | jess burdened m that way than our sea-board neigh i we now proceed to enquire whether the Sa vannah \ alley road itself promises such results to ; our interest as to justify the subscription. In tin.-. ■ enquiry the Committee will endeavor as strictly as j possible to confine themselves to known or conce i ded facts : In the first place, the Savannah Valley j road will bring Augusta in direct connection with the Rabun Gap railroad, and through it with East Tennessee, a region whose agricultural and miner al resources are but beginning to be developed, resources whose variety and extent are probably I destined to render Tennessee one of the most im ; portaut of the Southern States, and the largest ex porter of grain and mineral productions, which, from their very nature, requiring the shortest and cheapest outlet, must necessarily he tributary to i the \ alley road, because it presents a route about one hundred miles nearer than the existing or an\ j probable future one. Another strong, if not con- j elusive, argument in favor of Augusta’s support of : the A alley road is suggested by the passage of an ; act by our Legislature, authorising the building of the Hiwassee railroad. It is true the Governor has j vetoed the bill chartering this road, but the deci- i | sive majority by which the bill passed both branch i es of the Legislature, renders it almost certain that ] j the charter will be granted at no distant day. This . road is not only calculated to increase the impor- • • tance of the Gap road, but to divert from the Slate, ; Central and Georgia railroads, an important por j tion of their present business, and in proportion to j the increase of business which it insures to the j Gap road will it hasten the time of its completion, i i l!v constructing the Valley road we shall render I the Rabun Gap and Hiwassee roads more certainly ! j tributary to us than to Charleston. By it Charles . toil will be thirty-six miles nearer Anderson, (the | ; point of the proposed junction with the Rabun Gap j vad, -by the way ol Augusta, than it is by wav of i Columbia, and as there will be no exactions at this j ; point, not met with at Columbia, the thirty-six miles in our favor may be considered as securing : to this route much the greater portion of the Rabun ! : Gap freight, presenting a most fortunate opportu nity of preventing the loss of western trade which would be inevitable to Augusta without the com | pleSion of this work, an opportunity of neutraUs- j ing the baneful influences which were looked to as j I certain to result from what wo considered the ill : advised grant of charter to the Rabun Gap railroad j by the Legislature of Georgia ; a grant which we, | with one accord, deemed most disastrous to our | Slate and city's interest, by it we shall secure large participation in a vast trade which we had looked upon as irretrievably lost to us; by it, too, Sa- j vunnuli may become a successful competitor for a trade which, without this road, must be lost to her and to us forever. Again, the Talley road will pass through several : of the richest Cotton growing districts of South i Carolina, producing an aggregate of seventy-five \ thousand bales of Cotton which do not now reach tliis market, and which can never do so without the road. In addition to the production of the dis tricts through which the road will pass, its connec- , tion with the Greenville road at Anderson will : unite us with the Saluda Valley, embracing a pro- ; duetivc portion of Laurens district, and place us twenty miles nearer Greenville C. 11. than is Co- \ lumbfa, and necessarily divert from that citv to j this, the trade of the town of Greenville and its tributaries, and as surely secure the transportation by this route of all produce designed for the Charles ton or Savannah markets. The full connecting ; privilege of this road with the Rabun Gap road at Anderson, will insure it against all injurious dis criminations. With the advantage possessed bv Augusta, as a Cotioa and supply market, the Com mittee entertain no fears of its ability to secure a i large participation in the trade of the productive country to be reached aud penetrated by the Sa vnnnaii Valley railroad. Entertaining these opinions, your Committee ro port and respectfully recommend the adoption of ! the following preamble and resolutions : Whereas, it is expedient that a subscription of sso*'v ■' he made by Hie city Council of Augusta, to the capita! stock of the Savannah Valley Rail ! road Company, and whereas the interests of the city and the road, alike require definite action, : and as no such action can be had until authorised by a majority of the legal voters of Augusta— Ilf i f Resolved, That the city Council be and they are hereby requested to submit in due form, at an , early day, to the legal voters of the city- of Angus- i la, the question whether they shall or not subscribe the sum of §r>oo,iio-. to the stock of the Savannah Valley railroad, and in the event of an affirmative decision by said voters, that they at once make the subscription upon the following terms and : conditions : Ist, Tile subscription not to be obligatory until the Savannah Valiev Railroad Company has ob tained a good and reliable cash subscription of one million of dollars, payable without qualification or condition, except the condition of the whole sum being made tip from parties other than the city ) Council of Augusta. 2d. That said Valley Railroad Company be al lowed six months within which to procure the 1 amount of subscriptions, provided for m the fore- ■ ‘‘ going article. 3d. That the Council appoint a committee, eon- 1 sisting of the Mayor, the Finance Committee of the ■■ 1 city, and four citizens, to he selected bv the Citv Council, whose duty it shall be to determine as to ! the sufficiency of the subscriptions, other than that of the city, and upon their report, m :hqt of a roa- 1 jority of them, that the subscription is satisfactory, 1 the City Council shall make said subscription al- 1 solute, provided the terms hereinafter mentioned 1 are ratified bv said Railroad Company. 1 4th. The City Council of Augusta to be secured one-third of the Directors of said Valley railroad, i and that the direction thus provided for and se cured, shall he annually nominated by the City Council. oth. No discrimination shaii ever be made ; against this point. In any future arrangement of freights, whether local or through, Augusta shall participate fully in the advantage of the minimum rate, whether it he in the up or down charge for the transportation of passengers, produce or mer- ! chandize. Oth. The principal business office and work shops of the Valley road to be in Augusta. 7tli. The construction of the road to commence j at Augusta, and proceed continuously to its termi nation at Anderson, or such other point as will se cure the most eligible connection with the Rabun i Gap railroad. sth. A station nnd turnout to be placed ou the j Georgia bank of the Savannah river, at or near the ; point at which said river is crossed by said road, above Bull Sluice. '.<th. The connection between the Valley road and the South Carolina road to be between the i eastern terminus of the Georgia railroad ami the through Depot of the Carolina road, south of ! AN alkcr street, said connection to be by horse pow it. The Valley road shall connect with the Geor- j gia railroad at some point above or west of Gum ming street, and thus the roads be afforded the 1 same means of junction. loth. The South Carolina railroad to erect with in the corporate limits of this city, engine house or houses, car ami repair shops of such extent as to require the services of at least one hundred work- ‘ men, and to obligate itself to have, at no time, less than one hundred men employed, unless prevented i bv providential cause. 11. For the connection herein proposed, the rail- j 1 roads in interest shall pay or cause to be paid to ' the City Council of Augusta, one hundred aud sis- ! tv thousand dollars, or, at their option, a perpetual annuitv of ten thousand five hundred dollars. 12. The Valley road shall, from some point East | of Longstreet’s Culvert, so called, or such other point as may be agreed upon between the City j Council and said Railroad ( ompany, pursue the Northern or river side of the Augusta Canal, so as to make its embankment, on that side, the bed of ; their railroad from such point to some orher point | between Red’s Creek and the head wall of said ’ Canal. W. M. D’ANTIGNAC, Chairman, j Johx Boxes, Edward Thomas, H. H. Gumming, I. P. Garvin, Edwin Btstix, Wm. 11. Starke, It. 11. Gardiner, Jr. Col. Wm. T.Goci.d then presented the following: Minority Report. A Minority of the Committee to whom was re- j ferred the question of subscribing to the Savan hah Valley railroad, beg leave to report: j That in their view, the connections of other rail roads at Augusta, as a condition precedent to loca ting tiic road on this side of the river, is a decisive j objection to the measure. That connection, if it is I ever to take place, should be presented as an inde pendent proposition ; and not forced upon the city as preliminary to another enterprise. Although if carried out, it might not prove disastrous to our lo cal interests ; yet a large portion of our most in telligent citizens, and largest tax-payers think it would: and their views, on this point, seem enti ; tied to more consideration than is given them in 1 the report of the Majority, who consider them only worthy of being “passed by, as, perhaps, of no moment.” But this connection, and the subscrip tion so the Valiev road must, at present, stand or tall together. Tlie policy of the connection itself is extremely doubtful. The propriety of paving $500,000, in a case of such doubt, would seem not to require argument. But we are told this con nection will be forced upon us. That remains to beseen. It can only be done by our own Legislature, i an< i we shall not now-urge the reasons which would j lead that body to pause on such a step. But even i if it be inevitably at some future day, there is a vast difference between a man’s submitting to ■ have his throat cut by a power lie cannot resist, and by his furnishing a knife to cut it, and paving hall' | a million for the operation. But we are told, there is uo danger of injury, and that the connection is necessary to counteract the j diversion of trade, produced bv the connection at Macon. This argument would be unanswerable if addressed to the Georgia Railroad Company; but the city of Augusta is not that Company, and if the plun of the majority of the Committee prevail, will soon cease to have any interest in its stock. Not to dwell further on this objection, we pro ceed, very briefly, to consider the subscription on ; its own merits: T be first objection to it is the burden it will im pose on the city. How is it to be paid? If the Georgia Railroad Stock, belonging to the city, could be sold at par, (an impossible supposition, if such an amount is put on the market,) you would change a safe and profitable investment for one whose security is, at best, extremely doubtful. You renounce a regular annual income of twelve or i fitteen thousand dollars, and become the proprie tors of a corresponding amount of dead capital. ; In addition to this, assuming that the Railroad 1 Companies will pay slso,<Khj for the connection, there will be §170,000 to be raised by Bonds at ; the outset —at what rate of discount we are not in tormed. Now, however ingenious calculation may ; * disguise this operation, the result is that §350,000 ; is added at once to your city debt, with every pro bability that §51)0,000 more will be required to | I render your subscription of any avail. This will raise the entire debt to over a million, or more j than one-third of the whole value of real estate in ' ; the city. Can such an operation be brought, by argument, within the bounds of prudence, or even : j of reason? But, we arc told, we shall never be taxed to pav : the interest ou this loan ; for a bye-law of the road ! requires interest to be paid to the stockholders, till the road is completed. To the undersigned, | this very regulation is an unanswerable reason i why the stock should never he taken. If the mo- | : nev paid to build the road is to be returned to the ! - stockholders in driblets, liow is the road to be | built ? How you are to get vour money back - again, and at the same time build the road with- ! j out going in debt fur it, is beyond the comprehen- j sion of the undersigned. But what advantage shall we derive from the ; road when built? One principal argument seems I to be the affording to the great Rabun Gap road I i the nearest access to the Atlantic. If that route I I were certain to be through Augusta, there would , be force in the suggestion. But it is to be ob served, that the A alley road will, at all events, fur nish fifty miles of that route, to a point where a | direct road can be built, to Aiken, ten miles shorter than that by Augusts, in one unbroken line, all in the State of South Carolina. Surely ii cannot be j expected, nor asked, that Carolina should refrain i from using, lor her own purposes, an advantage '■ ' like this. Without looking to her past legislation in reference to Augusta, the very provisions of the j Act under which iliis subscription is sought to be | made, are sufficient grounds for anticipating her j course on that question. Again, at least three of the most important con ditions, reported by a majority of the Committee, seem to the undersigned to be wholly impractica i ble. That they will he agreed to, if agreed to at all. by the present managers of the enterprise, in ; good faith, and with every intention to carry them i 1 fully and fairly out, cannot for a moment be doubt- I od. But these gentlemen have no power to bind their successors by the stipulations referred to. 1. The provision, that the principal office and ' work shops of the road shall be in Augusta, can be j canceled, at any moment, by a vote of the stock- ] holders, under a st ale of voting, which gives the f , control in all elections to the smaller proprietors. And if this could be prevented—which it cannot, by anv means known to the undersigned—the I Legislature of South Carolina can change the loca tion at pleasure ; andiftheir State polieyVequires it, | they can neither be asked nor expected' to regard our interests, nor censured for not regarding | them. 2. The stipulation against discriminating freights j is wholly nugatory. It can be binding only as a j contract. There is no authority, yet existing, to j make such a contract on the part of the future | Company. 3. The provision, giving to the city Council the ; nomination of the Directors, is a nullity. The | Directors can be legally chosen only by the stock- | holders, under the scale of voting before referred : to. The Council can dictate a vote to no other , stockholder whatever. An election of their nomi nees can only be secured by a change in the Char- i ter ; and that change, the Legislature of South ! Carolina will never make. With these views of the subject, the undersign ed recommend the passage of the annexed resoiu- j tion. AH of which is respectfully submitted. William Schlev, Thus. S. Metcalf, B. H. Warren, AVm. T. Goi ld, Turner Clanton. Reaobed, That under existing circumstances, 1 and on the terms proposed by the amended Char- I ter of the Savannah Valley railroad, it is inexpe- : , dient for the city Council of Augusta to make any subscription to the stock of that Company. Col. Gould moved that the resolution of the ; minority report be adopted. Dr. Garvin moved, as a substitute, Ihe follow- I ing resolutions, which, after amendment, were adopted : Resolved, That the report of the Committee he , received, nnd that the City Council be requested to 1 have one thousand copies of the same, together | with the report of the minority, printed for circula- | tion among the citizens. Resolved, That the City Council be further re ) , quested to submit to the legal voters of the city, , i at an early day after the 24th inst., the question | , of subscribing to the stock of the Savannah Valley ! | railroad, such amount and upon such terms as they j deem expedient. The meeting then adjourned. AVm. E. Deaking, Chairman. W. H. Pritchard, Secretary. Items. Joseph H. Monroe, Esq., of Toledo, Ohio, has j been appointed Superintendent of the Ohio and i Pe nns v 1 van ia rail road. The Cleveland Herald notices the destruction by fire of the “Willoughby Female Siminary.” On Wednesday night last, the Catholic church at W ilmington, Del., was entered aud robbed of S3OO , worth of property. Win. H. Prescott, the eminent xVmeriean hislo- ! rian, who resides at Groton, Mass., lost one eve j when at College, by a blow from a crust thrown by a boy. The sight of the other was so weaken- ! ed by sympathy, that he cannot use it. lie ac- ( cordingly uses the apparatus invented for the blind—a stylus, with tracing paper, and strings to j guide the hand. He is thus able to sit up at night ; nnd write without lighting a candle. In this way his great historical labors have been perfected. George W. Greene, once Consul at Rome, is pub lishing a life of his grand-fatlier, Gen. Greene. SHIPPING NEWS. ARRIVALS FROM CHARLESTON. Steamship State of Georgia, Garvin, Philadelphia Ship Nceinie, Johnson, New Vork Brig Wm Pitt, Kelly, Havana CHARLESTON, March 14. —Arrived, steamship Isabel, Havana ; schr Tvbeo, New A ork. i Cleared, Span polacres Cecilio, Barcelona ; Fe- j licin, Barcelona. SAVANNAH, March 14.—Arrived, brig Carri- I bee, Boston ; schr Eclipse, New 1 ork. Cleared, Br barque Queen Victoria, Bristol. DISSOLUTION. nriHE firm of S. C. GRENVILLE k CO. is this j IS day dissolved by mutual consent. S. C. Grkn : ville alone is authorized to use the name of the j I firm in winding up the business. S. C. GRENVILLE, ; H. R. PIIILPOT. j Augusta, Feb. 13,1856. feb‘2l LAW NOTICE. Till M undersigned having associated them selves, under the firm style of J. C. Snead & Sons, fur the practice of Law, will attend the Courts of the Middle District, and the City Court j of Augusta, as well as those of Warren, Lincoln 1 | ana Elbert counties. The senior partner will practice in Edgefield and | Barnwell Districts, S. ('., on bis own account. JOHN C. SNEAD, GARLAND A. SNEAI), mh4 Im CLAIBORNE SNEAD. ASSIGNEE'S NOTICE. PERSON'S having claims against Robert Car roll, and wishing to avail themselves of the benefit of his assignment, are hereby notified to present their accounts, duly authenticated, bv the Ist of August. Those indebted to said estate will make immediate settlement. ~— felt 27 C. E. GIRARDEY, Assignee. PI. ANTING POTATOES, for sale at railroad rot* THOS. P. STOVALL & CO. ; COMMERCIAL. Augusta Market, March 14, 4 p.'jf. r! COTTON.- There is but little business doing, . ; and no change in prices. CHARLESTON, March 13.— CotUm.— The re , ceipts of the week reach 20,005 bales, and the sales in the same tune comprise 3649 bales, at the sub joined prices, viz: 13 bales at 8)4 ; 251 at&fcf- 50 1»t ;97at9; 54 at 9>£; 800 at 9V; 51 at 9 5-1,;. ! 71at 9% ; 117 at <#>.-; 118 at 9%?96 ai9 1116 40 at 9; 4 ; 101 at 9%; 308 at 10; 52 at 10 1-16- 251 at ltHf; 1273 at ■ : \>% ; and 1620 bales at cents. We quote Or dinary to tiood Ordinary Low to Strict ' Middling ; flood Middling 10@10k; Mid dling batr 10&@1Q%; and Fair 10% cents. Rice. —There has been a regular and steadj' de ■ mand for this article throughout the week just brought to a close. The receipts, which comprise 4,020 tierces, have nearly all been sold. Prices have ranged from 53,62t0 $4.62>£, as in quality, ; but the bulk of the sales have been made within the range of $4 @ $4.25 per hundred. Com. —The receipts, since our last, comprise ; 6,7<>0 bushels North Carolina, and 12,000 bushels ; by railroad. About 5,000 bushels of the former brought 63 cents, and the balance sold at 65 cents, I which, however, is an extreme rate. North Caro | hna is worth, at tiie close of business, 60 @ 65c. Outs.—We note the arrival this week of upwards of 4,000 bushels Maryland, which had been sold ! previous to arrival, at 55 cents. The trade is par , tially supplied at present, and the market will not sustain this price. Hour. —The market presents nothing of in terest, and continues to wear a languid and droop ing appearance. The transactions have been lim ited to small lots for city consumption, at prices ranging principally from $8 to sßf£, in bbls. i Bacon. —Several small parcels Sides and Shoul- ; ders have been received this week, which have 1 been placed upon the market. Prices for the for-| mer, which opened at ll@l2}£c. have declined to ! and the latter has declined to pvha ! I 10c. Lard. —We are without any transactions to re- ; port. We quote Tennessee nominally from 11 to ] 1- jyC., according to the package, j L»iU. —Some 3000 sacks have come to hand siuce 1 our last. The demand, which has been limited, i has been supplied at prices ranging from 90 to 95c! j I? sack. Domestic Liquors. —Several small lots of West- I ern \\ hi sky have changed hands at prices ranging j from 41 to 44c., according to proof; New England 1 Rum from 43 to 45; and Northern Whisky at 40c : gallon. Sugars. The market has been very quiet since ' ! ” ur j u . st - The stock consists almost exclusively of j ! which are hold at prices ranging from ■ j 8 to 10H cents, which includes the new process. Gofi'ee. —There have been no transactions from ' j first hands this week. Molassee. —The receipts since our last comprise ! 147 hhds., 20 tierces and 8 bbls. Cuba, which i have been sold on terms not made public. We ! !l"' )t0 cargo sales at about Some 500 i New Orleans from store hare changed hands I since our last at prices ranging from 43 to 45c ; principally at 43c. qP gallon. I Frights.— New engagements have been entered j lntl > during the week at. decidedly advanced rates. Mo quote Cotton to Liverpool in American and | British bottoms %c.@9-16d. for Uplands and Id. ! : tor Sea Islands, A vessel has been taken up to . load for Havre, l%c. for Uplands, and 2c. for Sea I Islands. We quote, to New York, Cotton %c.@ ! 7-Usc.; Rice $1.50 $ tierce; and to Boston, for | Cotton, $1.50 $ tierce for Rice, and 12f£c. $ bush ! el for Corn. SAV ANN All, March 14.— Cotton. —Arrived since j the Oth inst., 11,330 bales. The exports for the i j same period have been 12,150 bales, leaving a stock \ ; on hand and op shipboard not cleared yesterday of I 63,041 bales Upland and 5,035 bales ‘Sea Island, j against 64,195 bales Upland and 4,449 hales Sea j ! Island at the same date last year. I he following were the quotations ruling at the j j close of operations this week. quotations: Ordinary to Good Ordinary ga Low Middling ’ 9^ Strict Middling '•>%(& 9 ! Good Middling 10 @ ! Middling Fair 10&@ These quotations are to some extent nominal, aud conforming to asking prices, while some sales have been at >/c. below them. The transactions of the week amounted to 8,457 bales. j Hice. —There is no change in our quotations of ; last week, namely, 3»£@4>£. Idour. —\Y c have no change to notice in this arti- ; ele since our last report. Corn. —Tlie market is well supplied, and sales of I 1,00" bushels are reported at 65c. jP bushel. Oats. —We have heard of no sales—it is quoted . at 60 to 65c. Hay. —Eastern is selling from stoic at $1.62(351 1.75, and from wharf $1.45 Northern $1.50 from i store; demand fair. •V; gar. —-The stock of Sugars is only moderate j and the demand fair. There was a sale at auction on Wednesday last, of 9o hhds. of Muscovado Su gar, at prices ranging from B>q to 8 11-15 ; also, 44 | boxes Havana Sugar at s l ., being the cargo of the schr N. 11. Borden, from Cardenas. There j have been also 66 hhds. received front New Or- i leutis. Molasses. The stock of New Orleans Molasses is I good, and prices are unchanged. We quote it at ' 45c. '$ gallon. The receipts ibis week have been 463 barrels. Cuba is selling from store at 46c. Baenn- Recent arrivals have well supplied the' market. We have heard of sales of only 10 hhds. ! Sides at 12,'..ic. (0 lb. We quote sides at 12W (it ' 13c. __ Balt.- We have had large sales reported this I week. It is selling from store at $1 12(35$ 1 25 fi | sack. Freight*. Wo quote Cotton V lb to Liverpool j - j<J-; to Boston P-l Ge.; to New 1 ork jqr., hv steam- i ship and sailing vessels ; to Philadelphia ',l-16, and Baltimore ! qo. i NEW SPRING GOODS. giLj&H KMV A i’ll Miits invite the attention of the Ladies of Augusta and vicinity, to j ■ their large stock of STAPLE and FANCY t)RY | GOODS, which they are daily receiving. The as sortment is the largest aud best selected ever brought to this market, consisting of ■ Plain and Printed BAREGES and TISSUES, of every style, shade and quality ; Plain Black SILKS, all widths; Black, Watered, Striped and Brocaded FANCY SILKS, Spring styles ; STRIPES and PLAIfIS, all widths and qualities; French and English Printed JACONETS and SWISS ES; EUGENIE CHECKS, ROBES, ORGANDIES, ROBES A VOI.ANTE. Ac., &e. ; English and American PRINTS, all styles. No second price, as the Goods are all marked in plain figures. mhl2 HICKMAN, WESCOTT & CO. ARE RECEIVING In each steamer, new t and desirable Spring Goods, to which they j invito attention. JUST OPENED, Infants’ Embroidered Waists, and Pique Basques. ; White and black Crape Collars. Half Mourning do. do. Black Crape Veils. Swiss and Cambric Einbroideriea. Muslin Robes, new and cheap. Linen Drills, Cottenades, Ac. Prints, Ginghams and Lawns, new slvlos. Chain Bereges. Alexander Kid Gloves. Bonnet and Sash Ribbons. Linen Cambric, Lawn and Grass Linen Handkw j chiefs. Together with a general assortment of GOODS | for Family and Planter’s use. war 9 dl w NOTICE TO CREDITORS AND DEBT ORS OF F. V. BUB DELL, DECEASED. HAVING had all mv papers, connected with the estate of F. V. Burnell, deceased, burnt : with my law office in the late fire in Waynesboro’, ; ! must beg all those who have rendered demands ! 1 against said estate, to render them to me again. j All persons indebted to said estate, by note, will i please do me the kindness to give me their notes j again. As this misfortune will retard the settle : munt of the estate, I must also beg the indulgence ■of creditors until 1 can place matters in statu quo. fob 14 d*c2m JOHN J. JONES, Adm’r. THE undersigned having purchased of Mr. J. K. Hora his interest in the firm of J. M. Nkw ! nv k Co., will continue the Clothing business, at 1 their old stand, under the United States Hotel, in i the same name as heretofore. J. M. NEWBY, C. B. DAY, WM. S. WISE. Augusta, March 1, 1866. mh4 AUGUSTA SADDLE AND HARNESS MANUFACTORY. HATCH & BEGBIE, under the \ Augusta Hotel, have on hand a f-.-'wSg ! large Stock of Saddles, Bridles, Harness, f' Trunks, \ alises and Carpet Bags, and are con- j : stantly Manufacturing. Also, Leather and Trim - mings belonging to the business, always on hand, j Work of any kind made to order, with neatness , and dispatch, and warranted. Also, Kimbel’s Patent Machine-stitched Leather j Belting of all widths, and sold under the fullest j guarantee. Call and examine our stock. mh2 did in j FOR SALE, e YOUNG MILCH COW. Apply at this of jfm. ficc. ts nihS 1 EG Alls. —20,000 Segars, 100 in a Box, for i I W sale low by mhl2 HOWARD & DUGAS. 1 lotteries. GREENE AND PULASKI MONUMENT LOTTERIES. j Managed, drawn,and Prizes paid by the well know: and responsible firm "of GREGORY & MAIJRY. ; Drawn Numbers Class 62, at Savannah, March 12 11 16 66 19 54 68 63 77 17 34 71 14 22 EXTR A 8, bv Delaware 55, on Saturday, March 15 'BRILLIANT SCHEME. ■ $36,000! ! 2 of $20,000; 2 of $10,000; 2 of $7,500 ; 4 o: $5,000 ; 4 of $2,500; $1,100; 15 of SI,OOO, Ac Tickets $10 —Shares in proportion, CLASS 66, at Savannah, on Monday, March 17th. SPLENDID SCHEME! $10,000! I $3,000; $2,000; $1,500; $1,196; 5 of SI,OOO, Ac. Tickets $2.50 —Shares in proportion. Risk on a package of 25 quarters $8.72. JOHN A. MILLEN, Agent, On Jackson street, near the Globe Hotel. | All orders from the city or country strictly con ! fidential. mhls j ” ROYAL ORDINARY LOTTERY i OF THE ISLAND OF CUBA, HA I’AAA. j Ordinary Drawing of the 28th of MARCH, 1856: j 1 Prize of $60,000 1 “ 20,000 I 1 “ 16,000 | 1 “ 8,000 i 3 Prizes of $2,000, i 5.... 6,000 ! 11 “ 1,000, is 11,000 1 20 “ 500, i 5.... 10,wi 1 60 “ 400, is 24,000 ! 161 “ 200, is 32,200 I 16 Approximations 4,800 275 Prizes, amounting to $192,000 Whole Tickets $10; Halves $5; Quarters $2.50. Persons desiring certain numbers, must apply j early. Prizes are cashed at sight, with a discount iof live per cent. The return drawing will be pub j fished in the Constitutionalist. All commnnica : tions strictly confidential. Address JOHN E. NELSON, Box 130, j mhß Charleston, S. C. LOOK AT THIS ! LOOK AT THIS ! ! 1200 PRIZES ! 60,000 DOLLARS ! ! HAVANA PLAN LOTTERY! i JASPER COUNTY ACADEMY LOTTERY. [bv authority op the STATE OP GEORGIA.J CLASS K, TO BE DRAWN MARCH 15th, 1856, at Con cert Hall, Macon, Ga., under the sworn superin tendence of Col. Geo. M. Logan and J. A. Nesbit, Esq. The Manager having announced his determina tion to make this the most popular Lottery in the world, offers for MARCH 15th, a Scheme that far surpasses any Scheme ever offered in the annals of Lotteries. Look to your interest! Examine the Capitals. ONE PRIZE TO EVER Y EIGHT TICKETS! CAPITAL 15,000 DOLLARS. 1 Prize of $15,000 1 “ 5,000 1 “ 4,000 1 “ 3,000 1 “ 2,000 5 Prizes of SI,OOO are 5,000 10 “ 500 are 5,000 60 “ 50 are 3,000 ! 120 “ 25 are 3,000 : 500 Approximation Prizes of 20 are 10,000 ; 500 “ “ Spare 5,000 j 1200 Prizes, amounting to $60,00 ! Tickets $10; Halves $5; Quarters $2.50. Prizes Payable without deduction! Persons send- j ing money by mail need not fear its being lost. Orders punctually attended to. Communications I confidential. Bank Notes of sound Banks taken at | par. Drawings sent to all ordering Tickets. Those j wishing particular Numbers should order innne- i diately. Address JAMES F. WINTER, j feh 15 Box 98, Augusta, Ga. I 136,000 collars! MARYLAND LOTTERY TO BE DR A BAY ON TUB HAVANA JEAN. Grand Consolidated Lottery 0/ Afar//land, CLASS 10, To be drawn in Baltimore, Md., on SATURDAY, March 22d, 1856. R. FRANCE 4*7:0., Managers. 20,000 NUMBERS!—I,OOO PRIZES! SCHEME 1 Prize of $35,280 1 “ 10,000 1 “ 10,000 1 “ 5,000 1 “ 5,000 10 Prizes of. $ 1,000 are.. 10,000 20 “ 500 are.. 10,000 165 “ 200are.. 83,0u0 APPROXIMATION PR 1 /.ES. 4 Approximation Prizes of. lOoare.. 400! 8 “ “ 75 are.. 600 j 8 “ “ 40 are.. 320 j 4o “ “ 30are.. 1.200 ' Si) “ “ 25 are.. 2,000 | 660 “ “ 20 are.. 13,200 1,000 Prizes, amounting to $136,000 PRICE OP TICKETS: Wholes $10; Halves $5; Quarters $2.50. APPROXIMATION PRIZES. The two preceding and the two succeeding num bers to those drawing the first 200 Prizes, will he entitled to the 800 Approximation Prizes. For ex ample : If ticket No. 11250 draws the $35,280 prize, those tickets numbered 11218, 11249, 11251 and 11252, will each be entitled to SIOO, and so on ac cording to the above scheme. PLAN OF THE LOTTERY. In the above scheme there are 20,000 Tickets, numbered from 1 to 20,000. There are 200 full Prizes, and 800 Approximation Prizes, making in all 1,000 Prizes. The numbers, from 1 to 20,000, corresponding with the numbers on the tickets, printed on sep arate slips of paper, are rolled up and encircled ! with small tin tubes, and placed in a Glass 'Wheel. The amounts ofthe different 200 full prizes, sim ilarly printed and encircled, are placed in another i wheel. After revolving the wheels, a number is drawn from the wheel of numbers, and at the same time a prize is drawn from the other wheel, by boys who are blindfolded. The number and the prize drawn out are exhibited to the audience and registered by the Commissioner, the prize being placed against the number drawn. This operation is repeated until all the prizes are drawn out. The drawing is then printed, and after comparison, the j Commissioner certifies to its correctness. PRIZES PAYABLE IX PULI., WITHOUT DEDUCTION! Address orders for Tickets to R. FRANCE & CO.. febl9 lm Baltimore, Md. 30,000 DOLLARS! IMPROVED HAVANA PLAN LOTTERY! -*-« FORT GAINES ACADEMY LOTTERY. | [ By Authority of the State of Georgia.] CLASS 13, To he drawn in the city of Atlanta, Georgia, on Monday, the 25th of MARCH, 1856. SCHEME. CAPITAL PRIZE SB,OOO. PRICE OP TICKETS : Wholes $5; Halves $2.50; Quarters $1.25. j Prizes in this Lottery are paid thirty days after the drawing, in bills of specie-paying Banks, with out deduction, only on presentation of the Ticket eu- \ titled to the Brize. Bills on all solvent Banks taken at par. All com- ; munications strictly confidential. SAMUEL SWAN, Agent and Manager. feb24 Atlanta, Georgia. , SIMILIA, SIMILIBUS CURANTUR! Dlt. THAYER, Homoeopathic Physician, j Surgeon and Accoucheur, late of Pliiladel- j phia, would most respectfully inform the citizens : of Augusta and vicinity, that he is now located in > this citv, and will at all times be ready to attend to ! the various branches of his profession. He would say to those who wish to avail them- j selves of the true ILomaopathic system, that they can do so by calling, or leaving a note at his office. He lias thoroughly tested all the old systems of prac tice, and after much study and long deliberation, | become convinced that the law ot St mi ha, Simili bus Ourantur is the only way by which remedial agents can he applied to the system to assist na- : tore in repelling and throwing off disease. Owing to a report extant, that our charges are i high, we deem it a duty, not only to ourselves, but I to the community, to say that our charges, within j the city, are one dollar per visit, with the usual ! mileage when we go beyond. Those who desire ! ; the system of practise, and not able to pay, shall i receive the same attention. j Particular attention paid to the treatment of CHRONIC DISEASES. A supply of PURE MEDICINES constantly on : hand, prepared under our direct supervision. ‘ Office and residence over the Drug Store of Mr. i Wm. Haines, No. 217 Broad-street, Augusta, Ga. I marO d&c3m Auction Sales. BY HOWARD & DUGAS. I 14. A. PARKER, Auctioneer. i Will be sold, on TUESDAY next, IStli inst,, in front of store, at o'clock, 1 Sugar, Coffee, Soap, Mackerel, Cheese, Mustard. -• Pepper, Pepper Sauce, Tobacco, Segars, Gin, Bran i dv, Whisky, Champagne, Shoes, Ac. ‘ W.SO — i Tables, Chn irs. Bureaus, Sofas, Sates, Bedsteads, &*'. Terms Cash. | N. B. All articles not called for bv tiie nexi sale, 0 f I w tH be sold at the risk and on account of pur ; chasers. mhl.'t -= BY HOWAED & DUGAS. Ij. j G. A. PARKER, Auctioneer. City Council Lot. e. Will be sold, on WEDNESDAY, IMb inst., in a front of store, at 12 o'clock, precisely. City Lot No. -—, fronting 4u feet on Calhoun street, and running back 17-1 feet towards - ; street, bounded on the north by , on the east t- jby ,on the west by ,on the south bv . ! Terms on day of sale. mb 1:5 CITY SHERIFF'S SALE. ON the first Tuesday in APRIL next, will be sold, at the Lower Market House, in the city of Augusta, within the legal hours of sale, all that ( , Lot or parcel of Land, with the improvements 0 j thereon, situate in the city of Augusta, and known i) i as the Jackson Street Ice House and Lot—bounded 0 north and east by lots of Thomas S. Metcalf, south 0 by a lot of Thomas Richards, and west by Jackson u street. Levied on as the property of the Jackson 0 Street lea; Company of Augusta, to satisfy .'i tax ti. 0 fas. for Citv Taxes for the years 1853, 1854 and 0 ii favor of the City Council of Augusta vs. _ the Jackson Street Ice Company of Augusta; and 0 three fi. fas.in favor ofthe City Council of Augusta vs. the Jackson Streelftce Company of Augusta, for '• ; Canal Tax, for the years 185?,, 1554 and 1855. v i feb2 VV'.M. V. KER, Sheri If C. A t ! PARTICULAR NOTICE. ' j GREAT SALE OF FACTORY STOCK. IT having been determined to increase the Cap ital Stock of the Lawrenceville Manufacturing Company, Two Hundred and Fifty shares of the I NEW STOCK will be ottered for sale, before the Court-House door in Lawrenceville, on the first Tuesday in April next. The sale will commence at 10 o’clock, A. M., and continue until all is sold. Terms of sale—one-half cash, and the other - | half payable in thirty days. Persons wishing to invest, and desiring more particular information, will be promptly responded to bv the undersigned, if adddressed. J. S. PETERSON, Agent, feblfi -df&ctd Lawrenceville, Gwinnett co.. Ga. ’ UNITED STATES MARSHAL’S SALE. Vl7 lljlj be sold, at the Lower Market House, w w in the city of Augusta, on the first Tuesday ‘ in APRIL next, between the usual hours of sale, two Negro Slaves, of the following description, to wit: A Negro Girl, Sarah, aged fifteen years, of dark complexion, and a Negro Bov, named Berry, about twelve years of age, of dark complexion. ' Said Negro Slaves being levied on us the property of George W. Hurst, to satisfy a 11. fa. issued from ; the Sixth Circuit Court of the United States for the I 1 Southern District of Georgia, in favor of Bartlie lon Tiffanv & Co. vs. George W. Hurst. DAN’L. H. STEWART, feb23 U. S. Marshal, District of Georgia. The most extmordiiuiry discovery in the World is the (Treat Arabian Remedy for Man and Beast. H. G. FARRELL’S CELEBRATED ARABIAN LINIMENT. beautiful and fertile region skirting the desert of Arabia, abounds with rare plants and odorous woods, whence are procured those aro matic gums and balsams of which this Liniment is composed, and by whose stimulating, unctuous and 1 penetrating properties it is, when applied, diffused I through the whole nervous system, allaying the ! most intense pain in a few minutes. Try it, when j you will be convinced that no preparation possesses | in so high a degree, its perfect anodyne qualities. Its action is prompt and effective. It penetrates the flesh to the bone, relaxes contracted cords, re storing use to limbs paralysed for years, and where the flesh has wasted away, leaving nothing but | skin and bone, excites a healthy action, causing new flesh to grow out and fill up the shrivelled part. It restores the synovial fluid or joint water, j and this is the reason why it has been so success ful in diseases of the joints. In affections of the Spine, Liver, Lungs and Kidneys, this great rente- i dy stands before any other ever produced. For ague cake or enlargement of the spleen, it is a spe cific. For any internal inflammation, you will find it gives great relief. Tt has no equal in the world for Rheumatism—also, cramps, swelling, numb ness, weak joints, Spine and Chest, pains, wounds, chilblains, burns, sore throat, bites of insects and reptiles, salt rheum, warts, corns, mange, and in deed nearly all diseases which require an internal application, and many others, are greatly benefitted j by it. It is used externally with great success in 1 goitre, or swelled neck, Scrofula or King’s Evil, Liver Complaint, nervous diseases, Ac. For Horses or Cattle, it is as effectual as in diseases of man. 1 Will cure any case of Sweeney in existence; also, Spavin, Splint, Ringbone, Big-head, Fistula, Fa rev. Roll Evil, WindgalFs, Strains, Bruises, &<■. Loot: ant for Count, ifeits .’ The public are cautioned against another coun terfeit, which has lately made its appearance, called ' | W. B. Farrell’s Arabian Liniment, the most dan gerous of all the counterfeits, because bis having the name of Farrell, many will buy it in good faith, without the knowledge that a counterfeit ex ists, and they will perhaps only discover their error when the spurious mixture has wrought its evil I effects. The genuine article is manufactured only bv 11. ! G. Farrell, sole inventor and proprietor, and whole- ! sale druggist, No. 17 Main street, l’eoria, Illinois, i to whom all applications for Agencies must be ad- 1 dressed. Be sure you get it with the letters 11. G. be- I fore Farrell's, thus- 11. G. FARRELL’S—and his j signature on the wrapper, all others are counter- i feit. Sold bv HAVILAND, RISLEY & CO., W. H. & .1 .TURPIN, X. J. FOGARTY & CO.. CLARK, WELLS & Di’BOSE, and D. B. PLUMB & CO., Augusta, Ga., and by regularly authorized agents throughout, the United States. Price 25 and 50 cents, and £1 per bottle. AGENTS WANTED in every town, village and hamlet in the United States, in which one is not already established. Address H. G. Farreu. as | above, accompanied with good reference as to eliar j actor, responsibility, Ac. is;M mhl NEW CLOTHING STORE. HAS NOW open, next doortoThos. Richards i & Son’s Book Storee, Broad street, an entire new and extensive stock of READY-MADE CLO THING, and every variety of articles belonging to gentlemen’s furnishingestablisements, made up of the best materials and latest styles, which I will | | sell cheap tor cash. My old friends and customers, I and all otnerswanting articles in my line, would do ; well to give me a call before purchasing elsewhere, as I am prepared to give them the best, of bar gain's * j oc3 d+ac ISAAC MAYER. HOUSE AND LOT FOR SALE. IIMIE subscriber offers for sale bis RES- yo-se m IDENCE, on Greene-st., a desirable | iff" ! place. The Lot is seventy-five feet front, liilllli : ! and one hundred and seventy-five feet deep. The ! House is in complete repair, and newly painted j throughout, containing seven Rooms, a Pantry and i Bathing Room, Hydrant in the yard. Stable, two Kitchens and Smoke House, and fine Fruit in the garden. E. 11. ROGERS. Augusta, March Ist, 1 S»«5. inhl THATCHER S PATENT DOUBLE ACT ING LIFT AND FORCE PUMP. EH VYING obtained the right of Richmond] Ml county for the sale of Thatcher’s celebrated 1 Double Acting Lift and Force PUMPS, wearenow prepared to furnish Pumps of every description, | at the shortest notice. For power, simplicity, du | rability and cheapness, they are not surpassed bv i any Pumps manufactured. Agents of railroads, ’ | factories, and persons in want of Pumps, will find 1 i it to their interest to give us a call, and examine ; i the above Pumps, before purchasing elsewhere. ROWE & ROBERT, 1 mh4 lm opposite Postoffice. LEATHER MACHINE BELTING AND FACTORY FINDINGS. PATENT Riveted, Stretched and Cemented LEATHER BELTING, single and double, all 1 widths, 1 to 24 inches, curried and stretched bv ourselves. Quality guaranteed. A large stock al ways on hand. : ALSO — ! Copper Rivets and Burrs, Washers, Ring Travel lers, Roller Brushes, Roller Cloth, Stripper Cards, Pickers, Lag Screws, Lag Leather, and a variety : of Factory Findings. For sale on accommodating j terms, by SHERMAN, JESSUP & CO.. No. 841, Broad street, second door above the , Bank of Augusta. d*+2ni febls STORE TO RENT. THE Store opposite the Planter's* Hotel, re cently occupied by W. H. Howard. Applv to rufi 12 HOWARD A DUGAS. JOSEPH CARSON & CO., yI'CCESSORS to Thomas J. Carson & Go * Light street, Baltimore, WESTERN PRODUCE AND GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS j and dealers in Bacon, Pork, Lard, Ac. 1 Orders respectfully solicited. fim janl3 i Auction Sales, BY G:RARDEY, WHYTE & CO. IHIS DAI (Saturday), in front of store, at J1 ; o clock, will be sold— -1 One second band Dray ; ] do. Wagon. Terms ra-h. BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO. THIS DAY, (Saturday), in front , , sold to close consignment 10 Tierces Rice; . 25 Barrels Rectified Whisker; 50 “ Carter and Mercer Potatoes. —ALSO— Sugar, Coffee, Molasses, Bacon, Lard, Butter : Fish, Cheese, Liquors, Wines, Candles, Fruits, Sc’ : K»r», Tobacco, Fancy Articles, Dry Goods, Furni ! lure, Crockery, Ac. Terms cash. mb 15 BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO. THIS DAY (Saturday), in front of store, at lo' < 1 ! o’clock, will be sold— j Vanhorn’s Patent State and County Rioht of his t Improved Cultivator. The nature of this improve meat consists in a peculiar form of frame and the ' | complete arrangements of teeth. All the teeth are , ot steel, the shanks are of wrought iron, the holes : in the frame square, and tlie tops of the shanks ; , ve screws cut on them, that they may he secured i : bv nuts. The rear tooth, which is the largest of ■ all, and when rain is to be feared, or the last work t mg of ( orn is to be done, serves an excellent pur - pose, by throwing the earth towards the corn, and J ; deep furrow for the vv ater to settle in. 1 • Ihe l atent, winch the owner certifies is the pe -1 * u,, “ r Elongated Rhombus Shape, wrought iron i frame and arrangements, front angle bearing a , , slight steel cutter tooth, and the rear angle a large j shovel tooth. ° h ' This practical and celebrated Cultivator can be I seen this morning in front of store, prior to the -k- mb 15 BY R. & A. P. CALDWELL & CO. f ine Son;,ixh Stock—Jacks and Jennets. jOn EDNESDAV ,2d April next, at lo o’clock \\ ill he sold, at J. Klford s lot, in Elizabeth street in the rear of Flvnn’s Church - 50 SPANISH JACKS. w j 30 SPANISH JENNETS Imported per Spanish vessels “ Tres An dn-j, Modesta, “ V encedor ” and i ! M , arla Antonia,’’ direct from Spain, and are the ! best ever brought to this country—all beiim veat i ‘ngri from 9 months to 3 years old, and fromßU., to lo hands high. As this sale will be positive, without anv reserve, it will afford a hue opportunity to those‘who mar wish to secure some of these fine animals. ' . Conditions—Sums under SIOCX\ 60 days; from YIOOO to 540m),4 mouths; over s-innti ij months j for approved citv endorsed notes. 1 _ Charleston, March 11, 1850. mhl2-10t BY J. A. BEARD & MAY. «T. A. BEARD, Auctioneer. Without reserve- for a settlement qf joint inter, a, One of the most valuable Sugar Ls fetes and Gang of Moves in Louisiana. WEDNESDAY, March 12, 1850, at 12 o'clock, will be sold, at auction, at Banks' Arcade, in the cit> ot New Orleans, for a division and settlement of a joint interest - That well known and splendid SUG AR ESTATE known as the “ AcadiePlantation,” and One Hun dred and Twenty-three SLAVE'S, with all the Stock Farming Utensils, etc. The whole to be sold in ! ,liwk - The Plantation is situated about one mile i below the town of Tliibodaux, fronting on the Bavon ; Lafourche, and running back to the Bavon Blue ilie Opelousas and New Orleans Railroad passing a quarter of a mile from the Sugar House. The Laud is of the finest quality, and comprises about 2,000 acres. The improvements comprise a com fortable Dwelling, with all the necessary out houses and offices, new negro quarters, etc. * The Sugar House is one ofthe most spacious in the State only two years old, and built of brick, with all the mod em improvements, with cane shed, purgeries, etc., having u tine riilieux apparatus, sh am sugar mill' etc., all in good order. The Plantation is now un del- cultivation, with a sufficiency of Plant Cane for the crop ofthe coining year. Sugar House covered' with slate— Bagasse Bui n er ; also, Steam Draining Machine and Steam Saw Mill, abundant supply ot tine Cypress Timber close to the Mills. The Stoek comprises about 52 head of Mules, with several yoke of Oxen, a number of Horned Cattle, Hogs, etc. This Plantation may be considered one of the best localities in the Sugar region, lis proximity to the town of Tliibodaux and easy access by rail road to New Orleans, afford great advantages to the planter and a market. The gang of Slaves are considered one of the most valuable in the State being all in families. The crop of this year yielded about i‘>s(i lihds. Sugar. For further particulars, apply at the office ofthe Auctioneers, where persons desirous of visiting the Plantation can obtain letters. 1 i-.rms ok Kale —One-tilth e-ash ; balance at 1,2, ” and 4 years credit, for notes bearing special mortgage on the property, with interest of six per cent, per annum from date to maturity, and if not then paid, eight per cent, per annum until final payment. The improvements to be kept insured by the purchaser, and the policy transferred hi vendor until the second note is paid. The notes to be divided into coupons to suit the convenience of die vendors. Act of sale before T. 0. Stark, X. P. n:h; BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO F.tecutors Sale. ILL be sold, on the first Tuesday in MAY w w next, at the Market House, m the city of Augusta, between the usual hours, and to the high est bidder, all that Lot or parcel of Land on the Sand Mills, in the county of Richmond, about four miles from Augusta, containing fifty acres, more or less, and known as the Bell Place, and hounded west by lands of Skinner and Flournoy, south and east by lands belonging to Meigs, Fit lon and Skin ner, and north by land belonging to Jas. Flem ming. Sold as the estate of Martha Fnery, dec’d., by order of Court, for the benefit of the heirs and creditors. \\’M. P. DEARMOND, < ■ feb26 JXO. P. KING, \ tx ' BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO. Houses and Lots for Silt. Will be sold, on the first TUESDAY in APRIL next, at the Lower Market House, the following Houses and Lots— One double tenement House and Lot, fronting 3n leet, more or less, on Marburv street, and extending back, like width, 120 feet. One single tenement House and Lot, fronting on Marburv street,and extending back, like width, 12 • feet. One vacant Lot in the rear of the two above men tioned lots, having fit) feet front on an alley, and running back 90 feet. One double tenement House and Lot in Dublin, fronting 40 feet on Gardner street, and running back 125 feet. One vacant Lot iti the same place, fronting 4 11 feet on Barnes- street, and running back 125 feet The above Houses are all new, and but recent I \ finished. Any of these may be treated for at pri vate sale, by applying to either J. Meyer, Broad street, a few doors above the Upper Marker, or Girvrdey, Whyte &, Co. The property will be sold without reserve, to tfi - highest bidder, in order to close a copartnership. Tille indisputable. Purchasers to pav for pa pers. Conditions at sale, where specification and plat will he exhibited. feb29 J. MEYER. BY GIRARDEY. WHYTE & CO. At Private Silt. A handsome negro GIRL, about 15 years of age, light complexion, accustomed to house work in its different branches. The owner being anxious n> secure a good home for her, will sell her only to those residing in the city. febiri-tfi BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO. Clinch Loan Association Stock at Private Sib. Ten Shares Clinch Loan Association STOCK for sale. The instalments are all paid in, and a good investment made in Real Estate, in a central part of the city, and in a respectable neighborhood. They will be sold at a bargain, as the owner i , about leaving the State. feblo BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO. T Watches, Jewelry and Silver Ware at Auction. Just received, a large consignment of Gold and Silver Watches, in Open and Hunting Crsi-, from the most celebrated makers; coinprisit.-'- Chronometers, Duplex, Magic, English, Anchor Lever, Lepine Watches; some extra fine S-wi-» " niches, in Enamelled Cases, suitable for Ladies. Also, a large assortment of Jewelry of everv descnption. Silver Ware, Dressing Cases, Work Boxes, Card Cases, Opera Glasses, Gold Guard Vest and Fob Chains, Keys and Seals, Pencil Cases. Also, a large assortment of Fancy Goods, too numerous to mention. The goods are all of the best quality—being the stock of a dealer declining business. Every article warranted as represented. They will be open for examination, amt for private sale during the day-- - ; at auction every evening, at 7 o’clock, till the u - 1 tire stock is sold. Dealers and others would do aWell to attend the sale, as they will he gold a Id., ot ! reserve. Lots to suit purchasers, Terms cash 1 fob 17 ts