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. . O. Daily Picayune, March 30
i liter from Central America—Arrival of
the Daniel Webster.
, .• -amship Daniel Webster, Capt. J. W. Pat- |
| from San Juan, arrived yesterday,
f ’jjv this arrival we have the important intelli- j
that war exists between Costa Rica and j
Nicaragua. j
i: will be recollected tliat we had the intelli
t ulh by the steamship Prometheus that Colonel |
• Jfssinger, who was sent from Nicaragua on a 1
-■■■m to Costa Itiea, would not be received, the
yd i. av>n being that the Republic of Nicara- j
yu has engaged the services of Americans in its !
i: ay establishment.. We now learn that Col. I
le-singer had returned from his mission and i
:■ ported that he had a favorable reception in one (
>yartiiu nt, but on arriving at l'unta Arenas, on .
Pacitic, the native officer with him deserted, ;
; , i lie and Capt. Sutter were immediately sent, i
under guard, out of the country, with threats ;
(gainst all Americans.
Ou the same day that Schlessinger and Sutter i
■ turned to Granada, as we learn by memoranda ■
urnished by the obliging purser of the Daniel :
i ebst- r, an ambassador arrived from San Salvador i
.aging despatches of a peaceable character, but i
tug General Walker why he brought so many
V . n -ans to .N icaragua, and, report savs, offer- ,
,<ig him twenty-five dollars a piece to take them '
from the country.
On looking over the papers we have received, we j '
:,:i i that Ji N : cjr,iguense, of the Bth inst., has an : !
article in reference to a passage in the message i !
M;v..red bv the President of Sun Salvador to the l
i , gross of that State, wherein he urges that body 1
• , look with some anxiety to Nicaragua, as that i 1
- ~:■ has been increasing its regular army, and : 1
it without giving information of the reasons j :
■ ; T l . rto ih adjoining States. El Niearaguense, , !
complimenting the President of San’Salra- '
; .r as .in intelligent officer, and one anxious for | *
welfare of the Republic over which he presides, !
navi this is an error. It remarks : i *
In the lirst place, Nicaragua is not increasing her
army, and therefore the President had no real i 1
truthful cause of anxiety. Heretofore, and at all '
• ; lies, the standing army of this State has varied | *
tv thousand to fifteen hundred men, and in
times of war the number has been increased to j J
iiiy-tivv and forty hundred men. This must be j
to an to the Executive of San Salvador. To-day
• a .av under Gen. Walker does not consist of *
. • than nine hundred men—less than it ever
rr n bet we —and vet the President of San Sal vador a
..■.■■iiadverts upon it as an undue enlargement. It i i
.is been the con reded privilege of this State to j '
s • •;> an army of fifteen hundred soldiers, and un 1 *
.uotli-r understanding is had, we cannot ac- j 1
k:>. .wlfdge the right of any one to take umbrage ! •'
u: the enlistment of that number of men. When, ! s
■, the midst of profound peace, the Republic ex- "
■is this limit, then it will be time for neighbor
. g mvrs to forewarn themselves of the fact.
:.'i -V ; :7 .. vi calls the attention of the people ; '
: S ;u Salvad >r to this explanation, and inquires I J
it they are satisfied, and then proceeds as follows:
I: may not be improper, in this connection, to i *
i ill the attention of Central America to the above i '
(gni’ieaut fact. Great anxiety has been expressed *
i ail quarters at the complexion of our military 1
establishment, but we consider the above exposi- ’ 1
; of its strength as the most convincing proof . 1
■ pacitic intentions of Nicaragua. True, re- f
-ins are coining in very rapidly, but soldiers are
• juemly discharged, a great many die of disease. "
i l - nr.-s are detached to labor on the public j *
ss. There are no mechanics in the army but '
- as choose to stay there in preference to hiring i
tin-State for liberal wages, and in all the de- '
jaruaciiis of labor men are taken exclusively front J 1
military establishment to fill the wants of the •
(I rnm.-nt. A double duty is thus found for J
•.vital strength there is in the military establish
;ent. auii for this reason the Government is ans- ! c
■usto re i'ivc reinforcements. Napoleon beauti- 1
tied an 1 enriched France while he maintained her c
aiilitan strength, and so Gen. Walker is attempt
ing to do in Nicaragua. The State is far behind J.
in all tint ac ■ -series that contribute to internal :
weal'll, aud to . veate them is now the intention of : 1
the Government. To this end labor is wanted, and . ?'
those who enlist in the army are the only persons 1
to be relied mi to d > these works. The natives of j n
the country are neither sufficiently industrious or 1
• uergetieto fulfill the demands of the day, and 1
they must therefore be temporarily superceded by ! v
mot e competent persons.
W’e tufti, i learn that on the loth inst. Gen. *
Walker issued ihe following circular to the people : e
■>t Central At i ;ca, declaring hostility to ihe Ser- r
Files:
TO THE PEOPLE OF CENTRAL AMERICA. i
Invite 1 to Nicaragua by the Democratic party of j e
f Republic, the American force under my com- *
mand has steadily struggled to carry out the prin- ! ?
ctplvs for which the revolution of 1534 was under
tai-a. In order, however, to consolidate a gener- i
sene ,we were willing to bury past differences i
and endeavor to amalgamate the two parties into i
For this purpose we have since the treaty of (
' : ber last, held in check our old friends, the c
h ■ rats, and have attempted to conciliate the ' t
;i n formerly attached to the Government of Es- t
trada. ' | 1
With the same view the Provisional Govern- j ,
ru f Nicaragua, although differing in ideas ,
and principles from the Governments of the other ■
States of Central America, attempted to establish j <
frank and friendly relations with the neighboring : i
11 a lies. Our overtures of peace have been re- i
j il. Our propositions of friendship have not <
■a’y be u disregarded but treated with scorn and ; i
disdain. Contempt and contumely have been re- j t
'■trued for the amicable messages we sent to other : j
iovernments. The only reason given for such 1 ;
■nduct is the presence of American forces in the ! j
'tan- of Nicaragua.
i.o -ls-styled legitimist party of Nicaragua has
rs,. il-ed our efforts at conciliation. They have j ’
..butained communications with their fellow-ser
les in the other States. They have, by all means
i their power, attempted to weaken the present ‘
Provisional Government, and have given aid and
en-ouragement to the enemies of Nicaragua out
v 1 1 of the Republic.
In this condition of affairs, nothing is left for j
the Americans in Nicaragua but hostility to the •
>‘wiles throughout Central America. A very i
..-.rg pr >;>■••«! on of the so-called legitimists of this
S:.ue are either open or secret enemies to onr pres
etre on this soil. They owe us for the protection
tLf-v have had for their lives and property; they
h ve paid us with ingratitude and treachery.
Against the servile parties and servile Govern
nu.tr sos Central America, the Americans in Nic
aragua arc is .Qnd, bv the common law of self-pro
tection, to declare eternal enmity. Our proffered
1 'si-hip has been rejected. We can only make
t: m • • ; that our enmity may be as dangerous
and destructive as our friendship is faithful and
true.
Th” w -of the army of the Republic of Nic
ar&guawiU and wear the red ribbon. By
command of William Walker,
General Commas! ding-in-Chief. •
Eli. U. Thompson,
Adjutant General Nicaraguan Army.
T:>it i xt day a formal declaration of war came I
' -sta Ri a Government —an address from '
■ ’■* I’resi lent . f Costa Rica to the people of Niva- '
' gua calling on them to rise and destroy the
Americans. A translation of this we give as fol- >
lows:
T' ■ Pretid-,U tin- RgpuUic of Costa Rica- to all |
_ its Inhabitants.
feC’-a -Countrymen to Arms’ The hour that I
' ' >;.i to you has arrived. Let us march to Nic
aragua to destroy that wicked phal ux which has :
■' to 'i her in the most sbamel i slavery! Let j
as march to light for the liberty of our brethren. !
j oey call on you, they expect to rise up against ;
o ri ppr Her cause is our cause. Those
ttu 1 to day r !>, revile, and as-asinate them, au
(lu a usly defy us. and endeavor to bind upon us |
'■•me i • >dy chains. Let us fly to burst as
vie : r those ol‘ our brethren, and to exterminate j
' \v execuL ‘ orlers to the last man.
t " e <l° not go to contend for a piece of land, or
acquire ephemeral power ; not to achieve miser- ’
■' it lonqtu-st, and much less for sacrilegious pur
!■ '— N<>! we go to struggle for the redemption ’
v i* our brethren trom the most iniquitous ty
-un_v. We go to help them in the fruitful work ■
t tiieir regeneration. We go to tell them, 1
brethren ot Nicaragua, arise! annihilate your
oppressors. We come here to fight bv your side,
'■ r } ur liberty, for your country! tJnion, Nica
raguans, union! Bury your internal differences
: revc-r ; more party fends, no more fratricidal
di'cords! Peace, justice, and liberty for all! War
only on tiliibusters".
To the conflict, then, Costa Ricans—l march at
the head of the national army. 1, who rejoice to
see this day your noble enthusiasm, which makes
tne proud to cal! you ntv sons, wish always to share
danger and glory with you.
T our mothers, wivos, sisters, and daughters ani
: mate you In fighting for the safety of our breth
ren we shall tight likewise for them, for their hon-
I or, for their existence, for our idolized country, and
i hipanish-Atnerieun independence.
All the loyal sons of Guatemala, San Salvador
j and Honduras are in march upon that horde of
; bandits Our cause is holy; triumph certain
i God will us victory, and with it peace, concord
: liberty, and union in the great Central American
: fd, " ,l - v ' T „ t Jt'AN R. Mora.
! rian Jose, March 1, 1356.
Tht' was immediately responded to by the Gov
! of Nicaragua declaring war against Costa
i Rica, as appears by the following publication in
bl Aicarcujuense, of the 15th inst:
General Orders — No. 55.
: llbadqcartbbs of tiik Army, Adjutant Gen- 1
seal’s Office, Granada, March 13, 1556. j
The tsupreme Provisional Government of the Re
pubjic of Nicaragua having formally declared war,
by decree of March 11, 1856, against the State of
j Costa Rica, the Army will be held in readiness to
j commence active operations.
By command of Wit. Walker,
, General Commanding- in-Chief.
j I b. R. Thompson, Adjutant General, N. A.
: We are informed that Gen. Walker, immediate
: lv after the declaration of war, attended three hun
dred troops across the Lake to Virgin Bav, that
! evening, and that after waiting a day to secure
| supplies, he sent two hundred and eighty in a bat
j talion of five companies into Costa Rica, Colonel
! Schlessinger commanding, until Walker himself
1 or Gen. Hornsby should join him.
1 An extra from the office of the Central American
; published at San Juan, dated March 15. gives a
, translation of the declaration of war by the Presi
dent of Costa Rica, and adds thereto the follow
, ln 8 :
: ar has been declared against Nicaragua bv tin-
Government of Costa Rica, and three thousand
j five hundred troops are under way, headed by Gen.
Mora, the commander-in-chief.
Baron Bulow is in the field with five hundred
1 men.
■ AV e are informed that the Transit Company have
been notified to stop running their boats upon the
i river, or Costa Rica will not be responsible for the
consequences.
The above is all the news we have as to the war,
which, by the way, appears likely to involve all
j Central America.
PI Nlcaragaense, of the Bth, in noticing the in
augural address of Santos Guardiola, newly elect
ed President of Honduras, says:
The document is conceived in the usual style of
such communications, dealing altogether in' gen
eralities. President Guardiola, however, plainly
avows the disgrace of the State from the many civil
commotions that have marked its past history; and
honestly confesses that such a condition of anarch - ,
must eventually lead to a dissolution of the Gov
ernment unless the evil is stopped. H* proposes
to do this, and also to foster all the interests of the \
State, while he wishes to encourage the improve- '
m uits made by modern science in the works of 1
utility. \\ e cannot find a passage in the inaugural 1
calculated to inflame the people of Honduras j
against the Republic of Nicaragua; but, on th" :
contrary, it is eminently pacific.
By private advices from Honduras, we learn,
however, that the friends of Senor Undo, who was i
defeated in the contest for the Presidency bv j
Guardiola, are much inflamed at the result of th ■ :
election, which they attribute to fraud, and there !
is already a strong tendency to another convulsion, j
The truth of the report we do not vouch for.
PI Xicaraguense, of the sth, also has an article in :
reference to a petition said to be circulating among 1
the merchants of London, Glasgow, Manchester
and Liverpool, addressed to Lord Clarendon, and I
praying bis Lordship to take some active steps i
with a view of preventing any excesses by foreign- j
ers w ho may wish to wage war against the Repub- j
lies of Central America. After remarking that |
such a petition indicates singular ignorance of th
state of affairs in Central America, El Nicaraguent |
savs:
It' those British merchants, instead of circnla- :
ting such ridiculous petitions were to urge Lord 1
Clarendon to settle the Mosquito question, and j
make a treaty of friendship and commerce with j
Nicaragua, they would do much more to advance
their true interests. The present movement in Ni- j
caragua—or if the other States will have it so, in |
Central America—is calculated to advance the com- ■
merce not only of Great Britain, but of the world j
at large. A firm and stable government here ne- i
eessarilv advances the prosperity of Manchester '
and Liverpool.
El Nioiraguense then proceeds to declare that i
there is no desire on the part of any foreigners in i
Central America to wage war with anybody, ad- j
ding:
Nicaragua can clear her skirts of any such as j
persion. Have we not supplicated our neighbors 1
for peace? Have we hot almost on bended knees I
asked for rest and quiet in order that our resources j
might be developed, and our commerce extended ? i
Circulars have been sent to all the Central Ameri- I
can States requesting, almost begging, thorn to en- 1
ter into treaties with us; but as yet they have not
condescended to answer them.
There is, however, a limit to our patience; there j
is a point beyond which our humility cannot go |
The Governments of these States may find that ;
scorn will be repaid with a sting. But if we be '
forced into a war if against our will the neighbor- j
ing States drive us to the last resort, the British i
merchants will find that Nicaraguan armies can ;
teach a lesson of moderation and subordination to :
the established laws of civilized warfare. They
will find that in Central America, as elsewhere,
Anglo-Danish arts are the surest guides and firmest j
supporters of Angh-Danish arms. Our race have
ever been the architects of something better than j
ruin.
P : -Nicaraguaise understands that it is in content- ;
(ilation, as soon as the proper supply of horses can
be obtained, to mount two companies of nten, arm
ed with Sharp’s rifles, sabres and revolvers, to be
employed as rangers in the military service of th*
State.
The same paper has the following paragraphs : j
The superintendence of Capt. Edward AV. Itawle j
is fast bringing the Ordnance Department into a i
most effective usefulness. A large detail of men is
constantly employed in moulding ball, making ■
cartridges, and arranging the necessary appliances '
of those death-dealing instruments, the cannon, in !
the department. Interminable accessions of sa- j
bres, guns, and the other etceteras of that depart- 1
ment are being made, and that branch of the army
will soon bo thoroughly equipped.
El Niearaguenre, of the Sth inst., has an account
of the raising of the flag of Nicaragua for the first i
time, in the centre of the pdaza of Granada. Amid
the ringing of bells, booming of cannon, and the
stirring strains of martial music, the flag was
thrown to the breeze on the afternoon of Sunday,
the 2d inst. The interesting ceremony was wit
nessed by the greater part ot the soldiers and citi- ;
zens of Granada. After a salute of twenty-one j
guns was tired, and the guard marched to their
posts, three hearty cheers were given for General !
A\ r alker, and the public ceremonies were ended, j
The ensign of Nicaragua consists of three stripes,
two of sky-blue, with a white stripe in the centre.
In the midst of the white is a circular device of i
the seal of State, and the representation of seven
volcanoes, in token of the volcanic range of Nica- j
| rugua.
Congressional.
Washington, March 31. —Senate.—Mr. Clayton, i
i in making an explanation regarding his remarks
the other dav, said that the whole cost of AA’ilkey’s
Exploring Expedition, during the four years in
which the Expedition was employed, including the
■ priming of the narrative, amounted to about sl,-
I 250,000.
The Senate then resumed the consideration of
the resolutions! submitted by Mr. Iverson, provid
ing that a committee be appointed, authorized to
summon the officers of the Nava! Board, for the
purpose of ascertaining the reasons which govern
ed the action of the Board.
House,—Mr. Haven introduced a bill, which was
' passed, for the enlargement of the Custom House,
Post Ollice and Court House buildings at Buffalo.
On motion of Mr. Phelps, the military committee
were instructed to inquire into the expediency of
1 accepting the service of volunteers to aid in the
suppression of Indian hostilities on the Pacific
, coast,
Mr. Iverson reviewed the action of the Board
sympathizing with the unfortunate victims of that
extraordinary tribunal. He could find no better
parallel for the summary manner in which they
disposed of the cases of naval officers than the ex
'• ciamation of the “bump-backed tyrant—“off with
his head- so much for Buckingham.”
Origin of tub Words Yeoman and Esquire.—
The title of yeoman was originally on a level with
esquire. The title is of military •rigin, as that of
i esquire and other titles of honor. Esquires were
so called because in combat they carried for de
' fence an ecu or shield ; and yeoman, because, be
sides the weapons proper for a close engagement,
thev fought with arrows and the bow, which was
made of "v-ew, a tree of more elasticity than any
other. The name bow seems to be derived irom
: vew, or vow l'row bow, as A\ alter is derived front
Gua'iter, AA'ales front Gales. Dryden uses the word
eug’ii for bow in his translation of the “ Enetd.
“At the full stretch of both his hands he drew, >(
And almost joined the horns of the tough eugn.
U’t northern lolly, bigotry, and intolerance
! drive the foreign emigrant, the naturalized citi
zen. and the Roman Catholic from amongst them.
It is the true policy of the south to receive them,
■ granting them all’the privileges extended to them
; by the Constitution and laws of our country. They
l . will swell our population and increase our ab’lity
• ! to defend ourselves against Abolitionism and Free
soilistn. which are but the co-relatives ot northern
t Know Notbingism.
-<-
s A wag seeing a lady at a party with a very low
'- necked dress and bare arms, expressed his admi
ration by saving that she ont-itripptd the whole
- j party.
Write to me Often.
Write to me very often !
AA rite to me very soon !
Letters to me are dearer
Than loveliest flowers in June ;
Thev are affection’s touches,
Lightning of friendship’s lamp,
Flittering around the heart strings,
Like fire-flies in the damp.
AA'rite to me very often !
AA’rite in the joyous morn—
Or at the close of evening,
AA hen all the day is gone;
Then when the stars are beaming
Bright on the azure skv,
When through the fading forest.
Coldly the wild winds sigh,
Draw up thy little table,
Close to the fire, and write—
Write to me soon in the morning,
Or write to me late at night.
AA'rite to me very often,
Letters are links that bind,
Truthful hearts to each other,
Fettering mind to mind—
Giving to kindly spirits,
Lasting and true delight;
If ve would strengthen friendship,
Never forget to write.
The Peace Conference.
THE REPRESENTATIVES OF THE GREAT POWERS.
At the present juncture, when the entire civil
ized world is looking with anxiety to the result of
the conferences in Paris, a short biographical
sketch of the principal actors —the representatives
of the Great Powers—may not be uniuteresting.
We therefore lay the following (which we find in
the New York Journal of Commerce) before our
readers:
COUNT WALEWSKI.
Count Colonna AValewski, French Minister of
Foreign Affairs, and President of the Peace Con
ference, is generally supposed to he the son of the
Emperor Napoleon I, W_v a Polish lady of high rank
; descended from the ancient and illustrious family
iof Colonna. Although not much more than fifty !
' years of age, Count AValewski has been known to
; fame as occupying high positions of trust and dif
j ficulty, for the last twenty-five years. Ilis first di
• plomatie mission was to London and Paris in 1831,
' as envoy of the government of Poland, during the
I last heroic but unsuccessful insurrection of that :
j country against Russian oppression. After the fall «
| of Poland, he established himself in France, where !
i his descent soon brought him into prominent no
; tiee, and in 1841, during the Syrian troubles, he
j was entrusted by M. Thiers with a confidential
; mission to Mehemet Ali, the Viceroy of Egypt,
1 and subsequently, by M. Guizot, with a mission G
I the Republics of South America.
On ihe accession to the Presidency of the French
Republic of his relative, Louis Napoleon, Count
AValewski received the appointment of Minister
of the new born Republic at the Court of the
Grand Duke of Tuscany, whence he proceeded to !
Naples in a similar capacity, where he continued i
until 1352, when he was nominated Ambassador of j
France at the Court of St. James. He filled this i
elevated and responsible post until after the well- ;
known break up of the Vienna Conferences, in
consequence of which M. Drouyn de L’lluys re
signed the portfolio of Foreign Affairs, which was
then offered to and accepted by Count Walexvski,
who has since held it, and has thus had, both in
his diplomatic and ministerial career, ample means
of acquainting himself thoroughly with all the de- i
tails of the matter in dispute between the Western
Powers and Russia. Count AA r . is said to possess
considerable wealth, is of pleasant exterior, and
affable and conciliatory in lus manners.
COUNT BCOL SCHAUENSTEIX,
Austrian Minister for Foreign Affairs, belongs
to an old Swiss family of the Canton of Grisons,
where he was born in the year 171'7, educated for
the diplomatic career under the immediate direc
tion of his father, who was for many years Presi
dent of the Diet of the Germanic Confederation, ;
he entered public life as attache to the Austrian i
Legation at Florence, before he had attained his j
twentieth year ; since which time he has continual
ly been employed actively in the diplomatic ser- i
vice of the Austrian Emperors, having risen •
through all the various gradations between the at- !
tache and the Ambassador Extraordinary. AVhen j
the revolution of 1848 broke out, Count Buol was |
Austrian Minister at the Court of Turin, and his
prompt and energetic conduct at that time, in de
manding his passports, without communicating j
with his Government, the moment he observed a !
disposition on the part of Charles Albert to favor
the insurgents at Milan, won him groat favor in
the eyes of the then Prime Minister, Prince Felix i
Schwartzenberg, and a prominent position amongst
Austrian diplomatists. In 1850, Count Buol was .'
Austrian Plenipotentiary at the Dresden Confer
ences; in I ' 11, Ambassador to the Court of Lon
don ; and iu 1352, Minister of Foreign Affairs, on
the post becoming vacant by the death ofSchwart- I
zenberg. Count Buol is said to possess the fullest
confidence of the young Emperor, Francis Jo- ;
sepli, ami to have received the most unlimited
power to act as he may think best at tlte Paris Con- !
ferences.
THE EARL OF CLARENDON.
George William Frederick Villers. Ear! of Clar
endon, British Secretary of Slate for Foreign As- !
lairs, is descended from a younger branch of tim ■
house of Jersey (AHiliers ami Hyde, the descend
ant of the famous Hyde, Earl of Clarendon, Lord :
Chancellor of England, father of Anne, wife of i
James IF. The subject of this notice, now rep re- 1
sentative of Great Britain at the Pans Congress, j
began Ins diplomatic career in lsen, attache to :
tlie British Embassy at St. Petersburg, which post !
lie abandoned three years afterwards for the more
lucrative one of Commissioner of Excise in Ire- j
land, which lie continued to fill for ten years. In i
1833 he was entrusted bv his Government with a
special mission, of considerable difficulty, to Mad
rid, where he remained for six years. On the
deatli of his uncle, Mr. A’llliers succeeded to the
family title andjestates, and entered the Melbourne
Ministry as Ford Privy Seal. He was appointed
to succeed the Earl of Bessborough as A’ieeroy of
Ireland in 1847, and is said to have filled that ar- i
dous and difficult office with satisfaction to all par- j
ties. AVhen the coalition Ministry of Lord Aber
deen was formed, the Foreign Department was en- I
trusted to Lord Clarendon, over which, under the :
leadership of Lord Palmerston, he still presides. .
Lord Clarendon possesses a high order of ability, is
a ready and fluent speaker, exceeding affable in I
his manner, thoroughly acquainted with the rou- j
tine of office, and of advanced liberal opinions.
COUNT OIILOFF.
The Russian plenipotentiary, Count Orloff is a |
member of one of the oldest and most illustrious,
families of Russia. In early life he is now above
seventy years of atre —he entered the military ser- ;
vice, and having distinguished himself on many
occasions during the war of Napoleon, more par- I
tieularlv at Austerlitz and Borodino, he was ap
pointed General of Cavalry, and on the occasion of
the outbreak which took place at rit. Petersburg,
after the accession of the Emperor Nicholas to the
throne, lie displayed the utmost coolness and dis- ;
cretion, and aided materially in quelling what at
one time threatened to be a wide spread insurrec- j
tion. For this, and his subsequent devotion to the
service of the Emperor, he was honored by dis- :
tinguished marks of the Imperial confidence, and
was nominated as Russian Plenipotentiary to sign
the treaty of Adrianople, by which the war with
Turkey of 1325-’2'J was brought to a close, lie
I also signed the treaty of Unkiar-3kelessi, on the
i part of Russia, concluded after the defeat of Ibra
him Pacha’s expedition against Turkey. Since j
| the death of Count Benkendorff, Count Orloff has
j been employed in various posts of confidence near i
‘ the person of the Emperor. He is Aide-de-Camp
j General of the Emperor, General in the Army,
i Commander of the Imperial Household, Privy
' Counsellor, and Chief of the Gendartnie of the
i Empire.
COUNT DK CAVOUtt.
The Sardinian Envoy, Count de ( avour, though
belonging to an old and noble family in Piedmont, .
did not become known as a public man until 1848, !
when he was chosen a member of the newly created i
; Sardinian Parliament, and there brought himself j
I into notice by the liberality, soundness, and mod- ;
oration of his views. In ‘lßs<\ he became a mem
ber of the Azeglio Ministry as Minister of Com- :
merce, and in this capacity, introduced the free '
trade svstem and other commercial reforms info 1
Piedmont, which have materially enhanced his
reputation as a statesman, and been ot immense
advantage to this country. On the ’or. uking up of \
the Azeglio Cabinet, lie was deputed by the King, j
j A'ictor Emanuel, to form a new Ministry, over
which he at present presides, holding at the same
time the portfolio of Finance.
ALI PASHA.
The Special Envoy of the Sultan, Ali Pasha, like
many others who have risen to the highest emi-
I nonce in Turkey, is of extremely humble origin,
and commenced his career i:i a very subordinate
employment. Unlike most ofhis countrymen, he de
voted himself to study very early in life, and is now
believed to be the most learned and accomplished
! scholar of his country. Brought into notice by
■ his protector, Mehemet Alt, he gradually obtained
advancement in the service of the State, and dur
ing the revolution in Hungary of 1848-’ 19, was chief
| of the foreign department, ( Rets Eftendi, ) at which
time he rendered himself particularly obnoxious
! to Russia, by his obvious partiality for the strug
‘ gling Magyars, and after their fall, by his magnan
! lnions protection of those who had taken refuge
within the dominions of the Sultan. He has since
: been appointed Grand Vizier, the highest office in
; the empire, atnl although he is personally nnpop
l ular with the British Ambassabor at Constantino
! pie, Lord Stratford de Redcliffe, and said to be of
1 the’French party, he is generally admitted to be a
: man of high ability, great learning, liberal views,
. j and spotless integrity.
, It requires capital to start a newspaper; it will
l stop itself.
From the Correspondence of the London Times.
Austria.
\ ikxna, March 8. About :wo months since von
I were informed that the relations between Austria
: and the United States had not only crreatlv im
, proved, but that something vas passing between
them which was kept from the knowledge of the
! public. The mystery is at length cleared up. An
I Austro-Ameriean Commercial Company is about to
I be formed, and the Miuistenal Austria explains
| that the principal aim of the establishment will be
| to open a direct trade between the United States
j and Austria, ‘so that there shall no longer be such
i heavy expenses for agency, warehousing, Ac.’
It need hardly be said that the Austrians wish to
| import their cotton, coffee, Ac., direct from Amer-
I ica, instead of getting them second-handed from
I Liverpool or London. Nothing has yet been open
| Iv said of a treaty of commerce between Austria
i and the United States, but there is a strong im
pression on rny mind that at no distant period one
• will be concluded. Can it be that Austria is en
| dearoring to play off the United States against
! England ?
i It is related that when the Empress is confined
| there will be further amnesty in Hungary.
A person who is on extremely intimate terras
with Prince Gortschakoff, this morning related
■ that the Russian diplomatist seems to be convinced
! be shall at no distant period be Minister for For-
I eign Affairs. Either Prince Gortschakoff deceives
himself, or Russia is not seriously inclined to make
j peace.
IT ALT.
I A letter from Rome, of the sth uh., in the Dehats,
j says:
: “ Rumors are current that Cardinal Aliieri will
I go to Paris to represent the Pope as godfather to
I the infant of the Emperor at the ceremony of the
i baptism, but others think it probable that there
; will not be any special envoy, the Nuncio in Paris
i executing the mission. On Sunday last, being the
; fourth Sunday in Lent, the Pope gave his benedic
i tinn to the Golden Rose at the Sistine Chapel. It
j is said that it will be sent to the Empress of the
I French. It is a very ancient rite of the church that
• tlie Pope should, on the day just mentioned, bless
j a golden rose, which it is a custom to send to a
; sovereign, to a celebrated church, or to some end
j nent personage. If it is not presented to any one,
i it receives a second benediction the following year, j
This pious present was substituted for the gold I
i and silver kevs, and for the pieces cut with a file !
! from the chains which are said to have bound the
| hands of St. Peter, which were formerly sent.” j
Madame Anna Bishop.— —The San Francisco j
\ Alta California learns from a gentleman recently ;
| arrived from Australia, that Madame Bishop is 1
I now living in that country with one of her daugh- j
: ters, who is married, in Melbourne. The Alia
i says:
The lady will probably not soon again appear in
public, as she enjoys all the comforts of life where
she is located. Bochsa is rapidly failing, and can- ’
not long retain his faculties. It will be remember- j
ed that Madame Bishop is the mother of two chi!- ;
dren who, after her estrangement from Sir Henry, !
were libei.dly educated at his expense, in England. ;
But one of them is married, the other residing still I
in the vicinity of London, with a near relative. j
PROCEEDINGS OF CITY COUNCIL.
Called Meeting, ) I
April 2d, 1856. )"
Present—The Mayor; and Members—Messrs, j
lllodget, Laroche, Walker, Conley, Butt, Stark, j
Goodrich, Bassford.
The minutes were read and confirmed.
The following Report from the Committee mi the 1
Accounts was read and adopted:
To the Oitp Council of Augusta :
The Committee on Accounts beg leave to sub- !
mil an Ordinance fixing the rate of Taxation for
the present year.
It must be borne in mind that the half per cent. 1
tax on Real Estate, which was levied in the year j
1*4.% for the purpose of building the Augusta j
Canal, expired with the payment of the last iustai !
uien; of the one hundred thousand dollars, in May
last.
The outlay, however, for repairs and other ex
penses upon the Canal, amounting to about ten '■
thousand dollars annually, still continues, which,
with the interest on the additional sum of two i
hundred and fifty thousand dollars that the Canal
cost over the original estimate, and which has to
ho provided for bv general taxation, together with
increasing expenditures incident to, and attendant
upon, the growth of the city, makes it necessary i
for the City Council to assess a rate of taxation i
somewhat higher than has been levied for some j
years past.
Vour Committee regret this, vet they console
themselves with the fact, that even with the in- ;
creased rate, the taxes of the city of Augusta arc
still much lower than those of any southern citv
of its size and population ; and they believe that
with prudent management, the City Council mav I
continue to maintain this position, and also pre
serve the high credit to which her resources justly
entitle her to enjoy. The Committee would re
spectfully urge upon Council the most rigid econ
omy in the expenditures, with a view to keeping
the expenses within the limits of the receipts ; un- i
less this is done, it will force the City Council to
increase the debt of the city, which, under any eir- j
cumstances, is to be deplored.
Benjamin Conley, j
William Mah.vkrky, -Committee.
William llight, )
Mr. Conley introduced the following Ordinance. :
Unanimously passed :
AN ORDINANCE
To raise supplies for the year One Thousand Eight
Hundred and Fifty-six, for the support of the ;
City Government, to keep the Streets in repair, j
t" support the Boor, tor sustaining the Public j
Credit, and for other purposes ordinary and con- j
tingent.
lie it ordained by the City Council of Augusta, and j
it is hereby ordained by authority of the same, That !
a Tax for the sums, and in the manner hereinafter
mentioned, shall be raised and paid into the Treas- j
ary oi the city, for the use and service thereof— i
that is to say,
Sec. 1. Seventy-five cents on every hundred dol- 1
iars ot the value of every house, building ;
lot, wharf, or jn other landed estate, including
every building and improvement on land under a !
lease from the City Council, bodies corporate or
individuals for any term of years or in perpetui
ty, or under any building lease.
Seventy-live cents on every hundred dollars of ;
all stocks ot goods, wares, and merchandise, and ’
on all merchandise sold at private sale on com
mission.
Seventy-five cents on every hundred dollars
of all the capital stock paid in, in any of the in
corporated Banks and Insurance Companies of
this city, and upon the agency of any Bank loca
ted in this city, and the principle Bank being loca
ted elsewhere in the State, for the amount of cap
iial employed by such agent or agency, and on the
amount of capital employed by Exchange Brokers’
or their agents in this city.
Seventy-five cents on every hundred dollars on
the capital stock'paid in or employed in any man- j
ufacturing establishment or Steamboat Company
located ill this city.
Sec. ti. Stocks of taxable merchandise brought :
into the city of Augusta, and exposed for sale after
the period for making returns, shall be subject to I
the payment of a tax of iwo per cent, on the value
thercot, which value shall be the cost of the same,
and shall he sustained by tlie oath of the owner
thereof, or his Agent, who shall be called on by i
tlie City Marshal to make return thereof of the
value of such merchandise, on oath. And on fail- i
ing of such owner or Agent to make such return '
I on oath, the City Marshal shall proceed to fix such I
i value according to the best evidence to be obtained, j
and levy a tax accordingly, which return or assess- I
ment shall be delivered to the Clerk of Council, and ;
ny him annexed to the digest oftaxable property and 1
furnished to the Collector and Treasurer, who shall
proceed immediately to the collection of said tax
; in the manner pointed out for the collection of
other taxes.
Sec. 8. All taxes as fixed and levied by existing :
' ordinances, and not changed by this ordinance,
shall remain in full force and effect, and be collected
I as heretofore.
Sec. 4. All ordinances and parts of ordinances
militating against this ordinance be, and the same ■
: are hereby repealed. j
On motion Council adjourned.
S. 11. Crump, Clerk Council.
SHIPPING- NEWS,
SAILED FOR CHARLESTON.
Sclir Waterloo, A Munro, Jr, Boston
CHARLESTON, April 3. —Arrived, ships Wa
teree, Liverpool; Columbia, Havre ; Eliza Bon
sull, Liverpool ; George A llopley, do.; Shephard
Knapp, New York ; Br barque British Princess, ■
Constantinople and Gibraltar; brigs John G Pal
mer, New York; Dr Rogers, Philadelphia; Ad
j vanee, do.; schrs North Carolina, Philadelphia;
; Avon, Havana.
Went, to sea, steamship Southerner, New York ;
brigs Somers, Havana; Anna Margaretha, Goth
i euburg.
| SAVANNAH, April 3. Arrived, barks Lady of
the Lake, Leith ; M oolfs Cove, Clyde; D B Doane,
Rockport; brig Abby Jones, Rio Janeiro; schrs
LB Smith, New York; Niagara, New Orleans;
I John Howard, Baltimore.
WANTED.
k YOUNG ME N to act as agents in a
• business light, pleasant and honorable,
at a salary of floO per month. For further par
ticulars in regard to the business, enclose Postage
Stamp. Address H. B. CARTER,
! mb27 cCm Haverhill, Mass.
101 IN VV ANTED.—S,".io "bushels' CORN
y wanted. THOS. P. STOVALL & CO.
| mill
COMMERCIAL.
Augusta 3larket, April 3, 4 P. 31.
COTTON.—We have no change to report in the
market-prices firm—offering stock light.
CHARLESTON, April 2.— Cotton. —There was a
very active demand for this article to-day, the sales
having reached upwards of 3200 bales. The trans
actions show an advancing tendency on the prices
I paid the previous dav. The sales comprise 36 bales
at 9 ; 50 at 0%; 41 at 9% ; 182 at 9% ; 52 at 9% ;
| 261 at 9% ;3s at 10; 89 at 10%; 145 at 10% ; 1122
: at 10%; 155 at 10%; 581 at 10%; and 535 bales
at 11 cents.
SAVANNAH, April 3.— Cotton.— Prices on yes
terday were stiller, with a fair demand. Sides
; amounted to 790 bales, viz : lat 83*,'; 271 at 9; 4
at 93*; 9at 0%; 70 at 9 % ; 15 at 0% ; 113 at 10 ;
128 at 10%; 22 at 10% ; 100 at 10 5-Hi; 28 at 10%;
15 at 10%, and 8 at 11.
SAVANNAH EXPORTS—APRIL 2.
I Per ship Siam, St. Johns —270,900 feet Timber,
j 34,284 do Plank.
Per steamship Alabama, New Y ork—363 bales
Upland, 28 doS T Cotton, 128 do Domestics, 4 do
Deer Skins, and sundry boxes Df mdze.
Per sclir Royal Scranton, New York—679 bales
Upland, 76 do Sea Island Cotton, 6 do Waste do,
37 bags Ground Peas, SO do Rye, 344 do Corn, 228
do Flour, 208 do Wheat, 134 Ffides, 500 bbls Flour,
2 boxes Wax, 1 tierce do, 100 casks Rice, 1 crate
Rope, and 1 bale Paper.
£ottcrics.
GREENE AND PULASKI MONUMENT
LOTTERIES.
Managed, drawn, and Prizes paid by the well known
and responsible firm of
GREGORY Ac MAURY.
j CLASS 82, at Savannah, on Friday, April 4th.
SPLENDID SCHEME.
$12,460!
! 34,000; |2,000; $1,230; $1,000; 5 prizes of SSOO,
Ac., Ac. Tickets $2.50 —Shares in proportion.
Risk on a package of 25 quarters $6.55.
- ... «■—
JOHN A. MILLEN, Agent,
On Jackson street, near the Globe Hotel.
All orders from the city or country strictly con
fidential. apß
$30,000!
The first Havana Plan Lottery established, in the
United States.
——
[by AUTHORITY OF THE STATE OF ALABAMA.] |
Southern Military Academy Lottery!
CLASS C—NEW SERIES.
To be drawn in the Citv of Montgomery, MAV j
Ist, 1856.
ONLY 10,000 NUMBERS'
CAPITAL PRIZE $8,000!
PRICE OF tickets:
Wholes $5; Halves $2.50; Quarters $1.25.
♦♦♦
Prizes in this Lottery are paid thirty days after ;
the drawing, in bills of specie-paying Banks, with- |
out deduction —only on presentation of the 'Tickets i
drawing the Price.
tyNH Bills of all solvent Banks taken at par. All i
communications strictly confidential.
SAM’L. SWAN, Agent and Manager, j
apl Montgomery, Alabama.
REAL HAVANA LOTTERY,
MAGNIFICENT SCHEME !
SORTEO NUMERO OEDINARIO 562.;
The Ordinary Drawing of the HAVANA LOT
TERY, conducted by the Spanish Government, on \
the Island of Cuba, under the supervision of the j
Captain General, will take place at Havana on
Tuesday, April 15th, 1856.
Prizes amounting to $210,000 will be distribu
ted, according to the following Scheme:
Prizes payable in full, without deduction, at the \
Havana Office.
SCHEME:
1 Prize of $60,000 j
1 “ 20,000 i
1 “ 16,000 i
1 “ 8,000 j
10 Prizes of 2,000
15 “ 1,000 I
20 “ 500 1
60 “ 400 |
161 “ 200 j
16 Approximations 4,800 !
Whole Tickets $10; Halves $5 ; Quarters $2.50.
Prizes paid at the Havana Office on presentation.
Prizes cashed by tlie undersigned at five per cent. 1
discount.
fcsT The Official Drawing will be published in i
the Charleston Courier, a copy of which will be sent !
to each purchaser.
All orders sent to the undersigned strictly confi- ;
dential, and will be attended to with dispatch.
Address JOHN E. NELSON, Box 130,
mh‘3l Charleston, S. C.
“NE PLUS ULTRA” SCHEME!
I‘3oo FRIZES f 50,000 DOLLARS !
HAVANA PLAN LOTTERY!
JASPER COUNTY ACADEMY LOTTERY.
[by AUTHORITY OF Tnu STATU OF GEORGIA.]
10,000 NUMBERS ONLY!
ONE PRIZE TO EVERY EIGHT TICKETS! |
CLASS 31,
TO BE DRAWN MAY 15th, 1856, at Concert |
Hall, Macon, Ga., under the sworn superintend- \
cnee of Col. Geo. M. Logan and J. A. Nesbit, Esq. j
The Manager having announced his determina- :
tion to make this the most popular Lottery in tlie
world, offers for MAY 15th, a Scheme that far
surpasses any Scheme ever offered in the annals of
Lotteries. Look to your interest ! Examine the i
Capitals. One Prie to Eight Tickets /
CAPITAL 12,000 DOLLARS.
1 Prize of $12,000 I
1 “ 5,000
1 “ 8,000
1 “ 2,000 I
5 Prizes of 1,000 j
10 “ 500 |
60 * 4 50 I
mo *i 05 1
500 “ 10 I
500 “ 8 i
1200 Prizes, amounting to $50,000 j
Tickets $8; Halves $4; Quarters $2.
Prizes Payable without deduction! Persons send
ing money by mail need not fear its being lost.
Orders punctually attended to. Communications
confidential. Bank Notes of sound Banks taken at
par. Drawings sent to all ordering Tickets. Those
wishing particular Numbers should order imme
diately. Address JAMES F. WINTER,
Box 98, Augusta, Ga.
Loss of Tickets of Class L.
Bv tlie late accident on the Seaboard and Roan- j
oke" Railroad, the Tickets of Class L., for April i
15th, in their transit from Baltimore, in charge of j
Adams’ Express Company, were destroyed by tire, I
consequently there will not be any Drawing of that !
Class. The Drawing will be Class M—May 15th, :
the “NePlus Ultra” Scheme.
Very respectfully, J. F. WINTER, j
mh2o Manager.
IMPROVED HAVANA PLAN LOTTERY!
—
[ Bt/ Authority of the State of Georgia.]
FORT GAINES ACADEMY LOTTERY.
CLASS 14,
Will be drawn in the city of Atlanta, Georgia, on
the 24th of APRIL, 1856, when Prizes
amounting to
30,000 DOLLARS!
Will be distributed.
CAPITAL PRIZE $7,500.
PRICK OF TICKETS :
Wholes $5; Halves $2.50; Quarters $1.25.
Prizes in this Lottery are paid thirty days after
the drawing, in bills of specie-paying Banks, with
out deduction, only ,>h presentation of the Ticket en
titled to the Prise.
Bills on all solvent Banks taken at par. All com- ;
munications strictly confidential.
SAMUEL SWAN, Agent and Manager,
rah2s Atlanta, Georgia.
The next Drawing in this Lottery will be !
i Class 15, MAY 29th. Price of Tickts, s%©o, $2.50 ‘
annd $1.25.
CN EORGIA, BURKE CO.—Whereas, Sirn
"B" eon Brinson, Administrator of the Estate of
Nancy Brinson, deceased, applies for Letters Dis
missory:
; These are, therefore, to cite and admomsh, all
and singular, the kindred, and other persons inter
. ested, to be and appear before the Court of Ordina
ry, to be held in and for said county, on the first
Monday in June next, and show cause, if any they
| have, why said letters should not be granted.
Given under my hand, at office in Waynesboro’,
this Ist dav of December, 1655.
| dec4 ' EDWARD GARLICK, 0. B. C. ,
j (General
EXECUTORS’ SALE.
; 'llll,l. bo sold in front of the office of the
W Augusta Insurance and Banking Com
| pany, in the city of Augusta, on Wednesday, the
j 4th 'day of JUNE next, and if necessary, from day j
to day thereafter, during the usual hours ot pub- ;
: lie sales, the following property, part of the estate |
j of Thomas Gumming, deceased, to wit:
Four unimproved Lots on the North side of Key- |
r.old street, just below Washington street, each !
having a front, of about forty-one and a half t4lJa) ]
feet on Reynold street, running back about one i
hundred and serentv-seven and a half (177) feet i
to an alley about twenty (20) feet wide, on which ;
each of them has a front of about thirty-nine and j
a half (39j-s>) feet, with the right of way through j
| said alley, in common with three lots next -men- ;
! tioned, and also through the alleys lying respec
| lively on the east and west of the same lots,
j Also, the three unimproved Lots above referred :
to, bounded north by Bay street, on which each of
them has a front of about forty-two feet four inches, j
extending back one hundred and seventy-seven !
and a half f 177 Ao feet to the alley above mention
ed, bv which they are bounded on the south, with ;
the right of way in common with the four lots !
above described,"through the three alleys mention- j
ed in the description of said lots. The said seven j
lots (four on Reynold and three on Bay streets),
and the alleys therewith connected, occupy the ;
| ground known as the old Eagle Tavern Lot.
Also, two lots of Land in the village of Sum
merville, of which one, fronting on Milledge street j
on the east, and Gumming street on the south, con
tains about six 6) acres; and the other fronting
on Gumming street, adjoining the last, mentioned |
on the east, and Mr. Jesse Ansley on the west, con- ;
tains four acres, more or less.
Also, about forty lots, suitable for buildings, laid I
out on a tract of land adjoining, on the West, the I
village of Summerville; bounded South, in part, ;
j by the Summerville Plank road, in part by a road j
I running between said tract and the United States j
Arsenal grounds, and lands of Mr. William Robin- i
son and others ; West by a road about seventy fee: j
wide, at right angles to the last mentioned; and j
North by a roadway thirty-three feet wide, separa- !
ting it from lands of Messrs. Fitten, .McKee, Ans- j
! ley, and others. The U. S. Arsenal, opposite the |
| eastern portion of the lots referred to, is about two 1
j miles from the western boundary of the city of I
j Augusta, and the road dividing them from the I
1 Government land is, opposite the Arsenal build- j
1 ings, about three hundred feet higher than the C’itv '■
i Hall lot.
! A plan of these lots mav be seen at the Post j
i Office and at the office of It. U. Gumming, in Law
| Range.
I Also, a tract, of Pine Land containing about
I Fifty Acres, commonly called the “ Quarry j
j Tract,” on which is a valuable quarry of White ;
! Free Stone.
Terms of sale—One third cash, the other two- j :
thirds in two equal annual instalments, with inter- ,
est from day of sale, secured by mortgage of the |
property sold. j
The Executors, while offering the property i
and the Lots above designated, may, previous to I 1
the sale, for the interest of the Estate or the con- j <
venience of purchasers, make some change in the : *
parcels offered, by throwing together portions now j
separated—subdividing others now offered entire, | 1
or modifying the subdivisions above mentioned.
Distinct plans ot the Lots, as offered, will be , 1
prepared and ready for examination before and at :
time of sale.
WILLIAM GUMMING,
IIENRY 11. GUMMING,
Acting Executors of the will of
Thomas Gumming, dec'd. 1
Augusta, March 25, 1856. tu*ftd mh2s
LEATHER, SHOE FINDINGS AND
TANNERS’ TOOLS.
OAK anil Hemlock Sole LEATHER; Harness
Ilridle, Skirting and Band LEATHER;
Picker, Lace and Roller LEATHER ;
Patent Skirting, Collar, Dash and Enamelled
LEATHER;
Russet and Black Ppper LEATHER ;
“ Kip SKINS;
French, German and American Calf SKINS ;
French Patent Calf, Kid Calf, and Opera SKINS;
Goat and Kid Morocco SKINS ;
Lining, Topping and Binding SKINS;
Buck, Chamois and Sheep “
—ALSO —
Shoe Pegs, Lasts, Sole Cutters, Heel Cutters,
Rolling Mills, Peg Jacks, Peg Breaks, Peg Cutters,
Boot Trees, Crimps, Clamps, Hammers, Shoe
Knives, Splitting Knives, Shaves, Rub Stones,
Bristles, Awl Blades, Eyelets and Punches, iron
and wood patent Peg Awl Hafts, Copper Riv
ets and Burrs, Lace Tacks, Iron, Zinc and Copper
Sparables, Size Sticks, Measuring Tapes, Shoe
Thread, Fitting Thread, Silk Twist, Boot Cord,
Silk Galloon, Boot Web, Ac., Ac.
—ALSO
Currying Knives, Flcshers, Finger Steels, Beam
Faces, Slickers, Brushes, Rub Stones, Clearing
Stones, Ac. For sale low, by
SHERMAN, JESSUP & CO.,
No. 341, Broad street, second door above the
Bank of Augusta. d.Dgm feblo
TEACHER'S CARD.
A LADY competent to teach Music according
A to the latest method, Singing and the French
Language, also Drawing and Painting, as well as
the English branches, desires a situation as in
structress, in a Country School or private family,
on moderate terms. A line addressed to Elmore
I). E.ste, Augusta, Georgia, will be promptly at
tended to. 6 apl .*
DISSOLUTION.
rSpIIE copartnership existing under the name
IS of WILSON A ALFORD," is this day dis
solved by mutual consent. The unsettled business
will be attended to by JAMES H. ALFORD.
ALFRED WILSON,
JAMES JI. ALFORD.
Augusta, March 15, 1856. nthlO
AN <>TIIER Gi Book by Reynolds 'I he
The Countess of Las. idles ; or Self Sacrifice.
By G. W. M. Reynolds. Just received and for sale
by mil'll) M. G. MeKINNE.
MARRISON’S Artich s for the Skin, are pre
parations for personal ornament, pleasure,
comfort and health; and accomplish what they are
designed to. They are of Eleven varieties. The 1
(tarnation Rouge is nngelizing: the Lemon Rouge
beautifying; the-Magnolia Tablet whitening; Cold
Cream soothing; the Toilet Powder assuaging;
the Amandine healing; the Electric Pain Salve
curing; the Cream of Beauty etherializing. For
1 j apß WM. HAINES, Druggist
¥¥ARRISON’S Aromatic Vinegar
St* when applied to the skin, as a counter-exci
tant, allays nervous disquiet, withdraws acerbity
of disposition, and makes one feel that thev have
lost an evil companion and gained a friend. Used
as a dentrifice, an abluent for the hath and sick
chamber. For sale bv WM. HAINES,
ap3 Druggist. •
1 PLANTING POTATOES, f. rsateat railri ad.
nh I jTHOS. P. STOVALL A CO.
HEA \ Y WINTER CLOTHING, at cost ~ i
jan 8 WM. 0. PRICE A CO.
LAND EOR SALE.
TAJIK subscriber offers for sale his place,
situated six miles from Rome, and one
and a half miles from the Rome Railroad. The
tract contains Four Hundred Acres of Land, about
one hundred cleared. On theplace, there is a Saw
and Grist Mill and Tan Yard ; also, a comfortable :
Dwelling House and necessary out buildings. For
particulars, apply to
STEPHEN M. WILSON, !
ndiß lamtf Floyd County, Ga.
M 1 EORGIA, BURKE COUNTY.-Whereas,
VW Craven Carpenter applies for Letters of Ad
ministration, de bonis non, on the estate of Bailor
Carpenter, Sen., late of said county, deceased :
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all
and singular, the kindred and creditors of said de- j
ceased, to be and appear before the Court of Ordi- ;
nary, to be held in and for said county, on the first j
Monday in May next, then and there to show cause,
if any they have, why said letters should not be j
granted.
Witness mv hand, at office in Waynesboro’,
this 2"th day of March, l-tt,
mb29 EWD. GARLICK, Ordinary B. C.
C-N EORGIA, BURKE COUNTY. W)
K Elizabeth J. Baldy applies for Letters of Guar
dianship for the persons and property of Robert .
and Benetta Harris, minor under fourteen years of
age;
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish, all
and singular, the kindred of said minors, and all
other persons interested, to be and appear before
the Court of Ordinary, to be held in and for said :
county, on the first Monday in May next, and .
show cause, if any they have, why said letters
should not be granted.
Given under mv hand, at office in Waynesboro’, :
this 27th dav of March. 1856.
mh2.i " EDWARD GARLICK, Ordinary.
ESTRAY NOTICE.
CTATE OF GEORGIA, LINCOLN COUNTY.
K/z Clerk’s Office. Inferior Court, March sth,
1856. —All persons interested, are hereby notified
that William Cantiloa, of the 269th District, G. M.,
tolls before Benjamin Samuel, one of the Justices
of the Peace for said county, ns an Estray, a small
light brown Horse Mute, a good deal marked with
the collar, four feet three inches high, supposed to
he from 12 to 14 years old—valued by E. J. I.von
and William Bennett to be worth Forty Dollars.
The owner of said estray is required to come for
ward, pay charges, and take said Mule awav, or he
' will be dealt with as the law directs.
A true extract from the Estray Book.
ALEXANDER JOHNSTON, Ci’k. J. C.
. mh3 elm
Auction Sales,
BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO.
™o!d fro,,t of store, will be
Groceries Iff * *dock, our usual assortment of
Grocenes, Liquors, new and second-hand Furni
ture. consisting in part of—
Brown and Clarified Snsrar rv.iv „ tv., u
! Gandies, Bacon, Butter Cod F st! T r?’. S ° ap '
| Unions, Segars, Tobacco, Mustard, PeJpJ p^;
| Sauce, Matches, Oranges, Lemon., P Lce (new!
Mackerel, Smoked and Pickled Herring, MolasseV
Ac.; Gin, Rum, V hisky, Brandy, Champagne Tin’
j egar, <fcc.; Castors, Tumblers, Dish Covers” Candle
; sticks, Chairs, Tables, Sofas, Bureaus, &c. Terms
I 9 ash ’ . ap4
BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO
I Spltndiu Attraction — 'l he Fine Arts United.—Hal
'i't/L Sculpture y and Oil Paintings.
i “ All that imagination’s power can trace
j Breathed in the pencil’s imitative graee-’
! <),er all the canvass, from soul and feeling
Does wondrous art infuse with power of life
1 Portray each pulse, each passion's might revealimr
; borrow and joy, life, death, hatred, fear and strife*
Great Catalogue Sale of Oil Paintings
! On WEDNESDAY NIGHT next, the 10th instant
. 1 i e sold, without reserve, by Catalogue, at
| Lamback s Hall, commencing at 7 y. o’clock P
■ . T"’ 11 bPI-PNDID OIL PAINTINGS, in rich gilt
frames, comprising a variety of Landscapes, Stu
! “ 1 ? s > “"‘J. hIDC .V Pieces, executed by French, Eng-
I dsn, Italian, American and German artists of de
| cided merit, who were formerly patronised bv the
- eu l urk and Philadelphia Art Union, and since
: the failure of these Institutions, they are obliged
i to seek patrons and purchasers elsewhere.
Ihe I aintings will all be-sold without reserve,
: to pay advances made by the consignee in New
fork. For further particulars, see description in
catalogue. 1 hev will be exhibited on TUESDAY
at the above Hall.
The Ladies are especially invited to see and at
tend the sale. Paintings and frames will be sold
together. Conditions cash. ap4
BY GIR ARDEYWHYTE & CO.
50,000 Dollars north of Jewelry at Auction.
Will be sold, commencing THIS i Tuesday) NIGHT
and continue nightly during this week, at 7 %
o clock, m our store, one of the finest and most
valuable stocks of Jewelry ever brought to this
market.
Consisting of eighteen carat Gold Patent Lever
Watches, Hunting Cases, Anchors, Escapement
and Lepmes, Silver do., Diamond Bracelets, Pins
Rings, Gold Enamelled Swiss Watches, Fob, Vest
and Guard Chains, from 14 to 18 carats tine. Sil
ver Ware, such as Spoons, Forks, &c.
—ALSO—
Large and small Gold Medalions, Breast Pins
Finger Rings, Gold Pens and Pencils, Thimbles*
Gold Snuff Boxes, Fruit and Butter Knives, and"
every article usually found in wholesale Jewelry
establishments.
The Goods are genuine, and sold guaranteed
true to representation. Every article offered will
be sold without reserve. Sceptics need but attend
to be convinced. Terms cash. apl
BY GIRARDEY. WHYTE & CO
«+*
Cook, I Vusher and Ironer.
On the first TUESDAY iu MAY next, at the Lower
Market House, will be sold—
Mary Ann, a good Cook, Washer and Ironer,
about 28 years old. Warranted sound. Titles good!
Terms cash. mh27
BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO.
Large and Attractive Sale rtf Marble, Alabasim-
Statuary, and Carer.l Jlori.
j Signor W. Gioracnoui having recently arrived
from Europe with a large stock, selected for this
1 city, will offer the entire Collection at auction on
Tuesday and Wednesday evening the bth and 9th of
April, commencing at 7W o’clock, P. M., in the
hall of Messrs. Lamback & Cooper’s new building,
on Broad street, where they will be on exhibition
| the two days preceding safe,
i Among these beautiful articles will be found
I na - Canara Marble Figures, taken from the most
celebrated Florentine’ masters, consisting of the
Madonna, Motherly Love Group of the Guardian
Angel, Innocence, Ac., by the renowned F/ancki
. I —ALSO—
, Fidelity, Gods, Goddesses of Love and Liberty,
by the most celebrated masters, DeLundico, Beni;
min, Berratti, and others. The Three Graces of
Canora, Dancing Girls of Uanora, Venus De Medi
ci, Apollo Beividere, Farnese Hercules, Jno.
| Bachus, Venus in the Shell, Guardian Angel, by
i Barrachi, Jleliyion, by Stanzzi, and numerous other
handsome marble Figures, Columns, Vases, Ac.,
: and a splendid assortment of Burdiglis, Agalthe’
i Yellow Sienna ami Verde Atttigue Vases, of , ariotts
' styles and sizes, as Hebe, Medieis, Etruscan, Gothic,
| Grecian and Roman, all most tastefully carvc-d in
alto basso reliefs; P<ywpeii 1u . admirably adapted
j to decorate halls,parlors, niches, Ac. Large Roman
) Tazzas, ornamented with grape leaves, and sup
ported by swans. Transparent Alabaster Vases
j for Lamps, Gothic and Grecian Urns, and large
; Vestal Temples.
—also—
| Vine Leaf Tazzas for Fruit, Etruscan styles.
, Also, Oral ones for cards. Florentine Baskets,
I handsomely wrought and ornamented, Mosaic Ta
bles, with Marble Stands, Ac., Ac.
I The above assortment embraces all the present
; taste demands, for perfecting and accomplishing
; the refined appearance of Drawing Rooms, Par
lors, Halls, Ac. The increased appreciation and
i desire for articles of line art, renders them now
j indispensable.
Ladies are particularly requested to attend the
1 sale, arrangements being made for their accommo
-Ida tion. For further details, see Catalogues.
No article will be sold privately; all will be
sold at auction, and without reserve.
Persons wishing to have any article packed to
| send away, may have them done up by an experi
enced packer on the premises, at a small expense.
I Conditions cash. mhi9
BY GIRARDEY, WHYTE & CO.
-Executors’ Sale.
'R,'Ri r ILL be sold, on the first Tuesday in MAY
W V next, at the Market House, in the citv ot
Augusta, between the usual hours, and to the high
est bidder, all that Lot or parcel of Land on the
Sand Hills, in the county of Richmond, about four
miles front Augusta, containing fifty acres, more
or less, and known as the Bell Place, and bounded
west by lands of Skinner and Flournoy, south and
| east by lands belonging to Meigs, Kitten and Skin
j ner, and north by land belonging to Jas. Flem
ming. Sold as the estate of Martini Fuorv, dec’d.,
bv order of Court, for the benefit of Tbe heirs and
creditors. WM. P. DEARMOND, i .. ,
; feb'Ji) JNO. P. KING, f rs -
WILLIAM MAILLER,
{From Decatur, Forth Alabama,)
GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANT. AND
REAL ESTATE BROKER,
St. Joseph, Missouri,
(SirILL attend to the purchase and sale of
¥ ¥ Real Est ate, locate or sell Land Warrants,
invest money, collect debts, and pay taxes for non
j residents, Ac., Ac. Will also attend the Land Sales
i in Kansas Territory, for the purpose of buying
Lands, and locating Land Warrants, for anv w-ho
may entrust me with their business.
Punctual attention will be given to all business
entrusted to my care, and prompt remittances made
- with Eastern Exchange, in all cases requiring it.
.-iT’ Communications bv mail will reach me at
; “ Decatur, Ai.a.,” until the 15th April next. After
: that time, please address me at St. Josern, Mis
I socßi.
REFERENCES:
I Robert Mure, Esq., Charleston, S. C.
i Fackler, Colcock A Co., Charleston, 3. C.
Scruggs, Drake A Co., “ “
j J- J- Howard, Esq., Cartersville, Georgia
A. W. Mitchell, Esq., Atlanta, “
Isaac Scott, Esq., Macon, “
R. R. Cuvier, Esq., Savannah, “
1). Chandler, Esq., Chattanooga, Tenn.
Hon. John A. Nooe. Memphis,
“ F. S. I.von, Demopolis, Ala.
John Whiting, Esq., Montgomery, Ala.
S. O. Nelson, Esq., New Orleans, La.
Dr. George A. Sykes, Aberdeen, Miss.
J. W. Garth, Esq., Decatur, Ala.
| mhl4 12m
ELECTION OE LILUirCOLONEL.
4 N election will be held at the Oglethorpe In
s'* fant ry Drill Room, on SATURDAY, ltnh
’ April, fora Lieutenant Colonel, to command the
Independent Volunteer Batallion of Augusta
Pulls to he open at 8 o’clock P. M„ and close at
10 P.M. By order of
( APT. BRYANT, C. R
CAPT. KIRKPATRICK, W. A
CAPT. WALKER, I. V.
LIEUT. JACKSON, Com. O I.
tuh26
t—* SEGARS, the well known celebrated “cent.”
Segars ; 25 M El Agttila SEGAKS. just received,
j and for sale at GUST. VOLGER’S
old stand, and
G. VOI.GEU A VO.,
Two doors below Bones A Brown’s Hardware
Store. apl
10FFJEE.—850 bags prime liio COFFEE, just
a received, and for sale bv
| apt SCRANTON, KOI-B A CO,