The sunny South. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1875-1907, September 29, 1877, Image 7
LOVE’S EDEN LAND.
Br FLORENCE BERGER.
Could 1 set sail on an emerald sea—
Set «ail forever—my love with me,
Till I found Love's island, that blooms afar,
In the shadow of skies that are never cold,
Neath a silver moon that never grows old,
And the purple light of his own sweet star 1
Beyond the trouble of waves and winds,
And the thinnest vapoury veil that blinds
The silent face of the white, wan moon —
Love built him an altar for evermore
On the flowery hills of a golden shore.
When the world was weary, one night in June.
There the air is dulcet with harmonies;
White blossoms are thick on the changeless trees;
Pale lights float by on the perfum'd mist;
Aud roliiug over a golden sand,
A river goes singing about the land,
taint color d and fair, like the amethyst.
The fair young year never knows decay;
i he odorous night never grows to day;
The beam never fad^s of that pale, pure star;
The rose dies not, aud the lily lives
tor ever, and ever new perfume gives.
O love! wilt thou sail for that land afar J
Wilt thou sail with me, ere the daylight glides
Out into the west, o'er the crimson tides,
And the far-off song of the reaper swells
Through wooded valley, and upland, and lea,
To mix with the ebb and flow of the sea,
And the airy clamour of phantom bells ?
There is no place in this world of change —
here the earth forgets and the sky grows strange,
Aud the worm lies coil’d round the bud In its shell
And youth fades—even as fade the flowers
lie twines through his tresses in festal hours —
For Love, with his eyes, and his wings, to dwell.
O love! ere the star of the eve be born,
Wilt thou sail with me from this land forlorn,
Where the tempest roars, and the wind prevails;
And plows the billows for evermore.
Till we gain the waters of that sweet shore
Where Death never furl'd his gloomy sails ?
HEALTH DEPARTMENT.
B! J.YO STAIN-BACK WILSON, M. D.,
Physician iu charge Hygienic Institute aud Turkish Bath
Atlauta, Ga. Formerly Editor “Health Depart
ment" Godey’s Lady's Book; Author of
Woman's Home Book of Health.
“Ingluvin,” or Chicken’s Gizzard, for Sick
Stoinach.-Lemon Juice for Corns,
Coughs, Consumption, etc.--
Sinith Takes a Pill.
A tea made of the lining membrane of a chicken’s
gizz ird, has l>een long known as a domestic remedy
for sick-stomacb. Its virtues are doubtless due
to (he pepsin, or digestive fluid contained in the
membrane; and as it is perfectly safe, and is easi
ly prepared, it may well lake the place of the nau
seous, and often irritating drngs, commonly resor
ted to in such cases. All that is necessary in its
preparation is to strip off the lining of the gizzard,
wash it lightly in cold water, and then put it into
a common tumbler, which should then be half filled
with cold water. This infusion is slightly bitter,
but uot unpleasant to the taste; and, no doubt, has
fully a3 much virtue in dyspepsia and vomiting, as
the costly preparations of pepsin and pancreatine,
sold by the druggists. 1 have found it useful in
several cases of obstinate vomiting; and the truth is,
in most of these cases, all that is necessary or prop
er is some such simple, natural remedy as this,
with perfect rest, in these cases, generally
THE MOKE MEDICINE THE WORSE THE PATIENT.
Ip many cases, especially those of women, the
mind has much to do with the trouble, and tbere-
nature of the remedy. In this way a double advan-
fore it would be well for the patient not to know the
tage may be gained by avoiding any feeling of dis
gust, and having the aid of faith, which is often
more effective than the drugs commonly resorted
to in such cases.
This end is fully accomplished by giving the
name under which it has recently been introduced
to the medical profession—“ Ingluvin. Price $1
per bottle.” Yet, after all, there is about as much
danger of getting choked on the name as there is
of being nauseated at the thought of taking the
raw gizzard of a chicken.
VALUE OF LEMON JUICE.
A writer in the London Lancet remarks, “ few
people know the value of lemon juice. A piece of
lemon bound on a corn will cure it in a few days.
A free use of lemon juice and sugar will always
relieve a cough. Most people feel poorly in the
spring, but if they would eat a lemon before break
fast every day fpr a week—with, or without sugar
as they like—they would find it better than any
medicine. Lemon juice used according to this
recipe will sometimes cure consumption: Put a
dozen lemons into cold water and slowly bring to
a boil; boil slowly till the lemons are soft, then
squeeze until all the juice is extracted; add sugar
to your taste, and drink. In this way use ODe doi-
en lemons a day. If they cause pain, or loosen
the bowels two much, lessen the quantity and use
only five or six a day until you are better, and
then begin with a dozen a day. After using five
or six dozen, the patient will begin to gain flesh
and enjoy food. Hold on to the lemons, and still
use them freely several weeks more. ”
The above are by no means Homoeopathic doses;
but the remedy is a natural and innocent one, and
the dose can readily be reduced, as directed, if any
disagreable symptoms arise. For coughs I can
confidently recommend lemon juice made thick
with sugar. The acid softens and thins the mucus
which collects about the throat, thus facilitating
expectoration, while the sugar soothes the irrita
tion of the membrane over which it passes making
the cough less frequent and painful. This treat
ment is much more safe and pleasant than the use
of opiates or nauseants, which often do great
harm; the former by checking the cough too sud
denly, and the latter by deranging the stomach
and the whole system
In using lemons for a cold or cough, about a
half pint of lemonade, well sweetened, should be
taken hot on retiring at night; and if the cough
oontinues troublesome, a spoonful of this syrup
should be sipped frequently, and slowly swallow
ed. Its efficacy will be much increased, if preced
ed by a hot foot-bath.
TAKING A PILL.
The following inimitable and evidently experi
mental description of this process, is from the pen
of that rare and racy genius, Bridges Smith, of
this city. _ |
If there is anything in this world that we do in
tensely and devotedly hate to do, that thing is to
take a pill. By a little apologetic swearing we
can manage to worry on a clean shirt occasionally,
and by clamping our teeth down hard upon a
struggling grin can hunt all over the bare floor on
a cold morning for the other sock; but when it
comes to taking a pill, we are the most miserable
of sinners. The bare thought of swallowing one
puts our weak stomach on edge, aud it sickens
Digh uuto cramp.
As a general rule, you have about three pills to
take at a dose. And the pills they make now a
days are just about the size of parasol handle
knobs. They feel cold and corpsey in your hand,
and as you sneakingly drop one down your gaping
coat-sleeve, you thank your stars that there are
only two more of the nasty things to swallow.
jAVhen you get ready, you roll up your sleeves as
lif you were preparing for a prize fight, and the
saliva collects in yo»r mouth as if anxious for the 1 What, then, shall our correspondent do for the
! dose. In one hand you hold a glass of water, and handsome collegian? Give him an outfit and send
in the other the sugar-coated marble of misery, j him to the Black Hills ? College men do not
There’s always a score or more of female sympa- make very good gold-diggers and pioneers. Pack
thizers about, urging you to take it—“It’ll do you him off to Texas as the most promising field in the
good,” and “ Dont be so much of a baby,” and South? Unless be has natural aptitude for stock
other incendiary remarks. The ugly agony is held
between the thumb and finger, and then you hes I profession he may as well 9tay where he is. If
itate. After putting it off as long as possible, you he has the right stuff in him he can win success in
work up courage enough to place it behind your j the East, One of the members of the new Cabinet
teeth as if it was a red-hot coal, grasp the glass of studied law while he wes a clerk in a grocery
water with a firmer grip, give one agonizing, spas- , Kepler kept himself alive for science by telling
modic gulp, swallow, and—hanged if the water j fortunes by astrology; Schiller saved himself for
didn't leave the ball of sorrow high and dry on ! literature by doing literary hack-work for a
your sickened palate.' You shut your mouth wretched pittance. If this handsome collegian
R. B Stegall sent correct answers to Nos. 3,
paper No. 118.
“Sheba.’ - Damascus, Ga.; “Sauce Box.” Mobile, Ala.;
Miss Alice A., Charlotte, N.C.; “Georgiana,” Pilot Point,
Texas; Miss A. Sullivan, Monasken. Va.; Miss Mattie
raising and planting or a special training for a | Smith, Jefferson county, Ga. Tour answers have been
- received aud forwarded to tne author of the Bible Enig
ma in No. 117.
Oar correspondents will please bear in mind that when Reliable help for weak and nervons sufferers. Chronic,
prizes are offered by the authors of puzzles, all answers j painful and prortrstJk-' diseases oured without raediciua.
must be mailed ia them. 1 Pulvermacber’s Electric Hilts the gran j desideratum.
5, 6, in I Avoid imitations. Book and journal, with particulars,
mailed free. Address PulvernachER Galvakic Co.. Cin
cinnati, Ohio. ,
down so hard that the roof flops to the bottom
j and try to squeeze it down, but it sticks there.
Another copious swallow of water, and the pill re
luctantly starts on its downward career, rubbing
f-gainst the walls of your alimentary canal with
a cool indifference.
By this time you become hardened to your fate
and the remaining pill goes down with a gulping
I grunt. m
For several hours you feel those pills traversing
your throat, the taste lingers on your tongue, and
| you wish the man who first invented pills dead as
the Latin ledgen that came around the box.
STANDING ROOM FOR YOUNG MEN
The following inquiry comes to us from a city
clergyman :
“/’o the Editor;
‘•Sir: How can our young men find employment?
This city and other cities are full, and I know not
what to advise our young meu to do to make their
living. Particularly am I interested in a young
man who has been to college, is willing to take
hold of any kind of work, and is withal of fine
personal appearence, and yet can find no employ
ment which will give him his bread. If he ought
to emigrate to the West or South, I would gladly
pay his expenses and give him an outfit. I venture
to ask you for light on a matter beset, as far as I
know, with some difficulty. I am. Sir, respect
fully, R.
Our reply to this letter must needs be general,
for our correspondent does not tell us whether his
young friend has natural aptitude for any special
calling. Success in life depends upon other con
ditions than a fine personal appearance and a col
lege education, and these are the only facts which
are brought to our attention- What may be the
best occupation for one handsome collegian may be
the worst for another, and one may succeed under
social conditions and in a section of the country
where another would fail; go much depends upon
natural capacity and the fitness of things. We
take it that our correspondent’s frieRd is a type of
a very large class of young men, who, after leaving
college, are compelled to earn their living, and
make their own way in the world. They have cul
ture, sometimes deep, oftener superficial; they
have no special training for business or profession
al life; their available capital is their education—a
security on which money-lenders will make no ad
vances. They are willing to work; but what shall
they do? Where shall they begin? “Education”
they reason, “is a powerful lever, and we know
how to handle it. Only give us a place to stand,
and we can move the world.”
Ay ! if the lever be long enough! Our colleges
lay the foundations of general culture, and upon
these as a base the structure of professional or bus
iness success may be raised. A collegian may
quote a Greek verse about Hebe’s sandal, but he
cannot make shoes. Thecollegcs teach many things
that widen a man’s intelligence, discipline his
force, and raise his intellectual tone, but they do
not teach him how to earn his living. A college
graduate can teach school, sometimes well, some
times not so well; but without supplemental train
ing that is all be can do. In every other occupation
he must begin at the botton and serve an appren
ticeship. We do not disparage the advantages of
an academic education. It has Become the essen
tial condition of good workmanship in the highest
spheres of human activity. But if men cannot do
as well without it as they could years ago, neithar
can they do as much with it. Owing to the spread
of popular intelligence, the value of a college ed
ucation as a working capital for a young man is
less than it was fifty years ago, simply because it
gives him less vantage ground. The educational
lever is a tool in common use.
“Only give us a foothold,” plead the handsome
collegians. “The lever may be short, but we shall
bring to bear the power of earnest purpose. Only
give us a place to stand.” Ah! this cry for stand
ing room comes from every quarter of the land!
Never before have there been so many educated
men out of work, out of pocket, out of courage.
The lower tiers of every profession and calling are
overcrowded with workmen and idlers, who have
little to do, and have to fight hard to keep the wolf
from the dooi. Valedictorians are becoming bar
tenders, and their classmates are taking fares in
the street cars. There is a glut of literary labor of
the lower grades. From the West as well as the
East, from San Francisco and Omaha as well as
New York, comes the same cry, “Standing roonj—
only give us that!” When Mr. Greedy used to ad
vise young men to go West, there was a steady
movement of immigration, settlement, and inter
nal development, which made success reasonably
certain to all who deserved it and to many who did
not. A young man who settled in a new town was
borne along on the wave of material progress.
The rapid expan sum of business and the growth of
population of the town gave momentum to his own
fortunes. He left behind him ranks that were over
crowded and got a foothold somewhere else before
the crowd came. Education and energy were forces
that came into play at once. While young men
abroad were hobbling along in wooden shoes our
young men wore winged sandals. But the trans
atlantic tide of immigration has ebbed and the cur
rents of inter-State migration are running low.
There was a temporary suspension of immigration
after 1837 and 1857, but it did not have the deaden
ing effect of the panic of 1873. Hard times and
high taxes are ogres that frighten away immi
grants; the surplus population of Ireland has been
drained off; Germans are content to remain in a
united Germany. The country is still growing,
but it is the growth of the oak and not of the mush
room. Railroad construction has been suspended
in all the Western states except California; agri-
caunot find an opening that he likes, let hiffi take
the first that he can get, and then keep his eyes
open for something better. Grit will tell in the
end, for the rough justice of this world finds out,
sooner or later, what a man is worth. If he be
longs at the top, he will get there; if he belongs
at the bottom, he will stay there. There is plenty
of room at the top, and standing room can always
be found at the bottom for those who are willing to
begin low down and fight their way up.—i\. Y.
Tribune.
TO CORRESPONDENTS.
All communications relating to this department of the
paper should be addressed to the editor, and have the
word “ Chess ” written on the envelope.
Chess HeadwUabtebs—Young Men's Library Associa
tion, Marietta street.
Original games and problems are cordially solicited for
this column. We hope our Southern friends will re
spond.
Capt. A.—The best defense in Scotch gambit against
your attaekg is : I P K 4, P K 4; 2 K Kt B 3, Q Kt B 3;
3 P 04, Px?l: 4 B B4. B B 4; 5 Kt Kt 5. Kt R3I; 6 Q R 5,
6 B 8; 7 P K B 4. P Q 3; P K R 8. BQ2;9Cas, QKt 3; loq
B 3, Cas Q R, with far superior game; or 6 KtXB P, Ktx
Kt; 7BXKI-K KxB; 8 Q R 5-, P Kt 3; 9 QxB, P Q 4
19 Cas, Q P/P; 11 P B 3 or B B 4. R K, Black for choice.
Problem D Soltek If Ex B. how do you propose to
mate in two moves (il in Problem 26% ?
Problem,No. 27—Correct solution from Lee Smith; by
Harry Huzza, wrong. No. 27>4 by Harry Huzza.
Additional correct solutions from Q. E. 8. and H. V. E.
(No. 26j. and G. E. 8. (No. 26>4).
1 B Q 2
2RQ7+
2 PxKt
80LDTI0N TO PROBLEM NO. 27,
KtXB P 13 Kt Kt 6-)-
KtxB |a
KtxQ P
P Kt4
18 RxB
4 Mate
Anything
SOLUTION TO PROBLEM NO. 27%.
I R Q 6 Anything 13 R mates.
2QXKP+ Kxq
PROBLEM, NO. 29.
By W. R. Hale.
BLACK.
White to play and give mate in four moves.
PROBLEM NO' 29%.
By Harry Huzza.
A twelve-year-old—first attempt.
1 &
KRS;QB5. KKt6;K3;QB6 KB7. K 7. K2;QB. K.
I & & •§■ i
K Kt 4. K B 4; K 4. K 3; Q Kt. K5. Q 2. Q 4.
White to play and give mate in three moves.
CHESS IN ATLANTA.
Off-hand game between ‘■ Savannah Amateur ’
New Puzzles and Enigmas.
No. 1.—Enigma.
I am composed of twenty-eight letters.
My 13. 7. 25. 14. 20, 10, 1, 23 is a city in Georgia.
My 13. 6. 19. 4. 11. 24,16 is a city in Tennessee.
My 27, 17, 22, 7, 17. 5, 23 is a city in Alabama.
My 8. 4. 12. 5. 8. 17, 28, 23 is a city in Louisiana.
My 13. 3. 21. 14. 15. 23 is a.city in Mexico.
My 9. 7. 26. 22. 8 is a city in Anam.
My whole is the title of a beautiful poem.
A box of writing paper will be sent to the young lady
sending the first correct solution to
G. D. C., Marietta. Ga.
No. 2—Centbal Deletions .
(1)
Delete to cut, once, then maybe.
Something under ground you’ll see.
(8)
If to delay you'll do the same,
You then will see an animal’s name.
(3)
An opague substance, the same you’ll do,
A useful article comes to Tiew.
Rot, Hampton, Ya,
No. S—Obigisal Question. •
Why is the woid “Eternity ” like the first chapter of
the Book of Genesis, or like any other chabter in the Old
Testament ?
Zokomobee, Atlanta, Ga.
No. 4.—Diamond Puzzle.
A consonant; a mineral; a large body of water; a maker;
a consumer; neither; a consonant.
John D. White, Marietta, Ga.
No. 4—Charade.
M.v first is a fluid,
Which, philosophers say.
Is black, and perchance
You have seen it to-day;
Perhaps have not seen it
For more than a week,
Although ever-present.
Lite in you to keep.
My second is money,
But, work as you will,
A pocket-book, with it.
You never can fill.
My whole is my second,
Forced round by my first;
Compelled to move swiftly—
To work or to burst,
Pat, Mobile, Ala.
No. 6— Exigma.
I am composed of five letters.
My 1,2 is very.
My 4, 3,1, 5 is more or less.
My 4, 5. 5 is a diocese.
My 1, 3 4, 4 is a cellular plant.
My 1. 5, 4, 4, iB a dish of food.
My whole is an animal of the deer kind,
Miss Elly, West End, Atlanta, Ga.
No. 7.—Enigma.
I am composed of five letters.
My 3, 2 is for
My 1. 5, 4 is to bud,
My 1, 3, 2. 1 is a drum.
My 4, 3, 3, 2 is an attendant.
My 3,1, 5, 5 1b a moulding.
My 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 2 is a pin.
My whole is wbat a great king saw, once; what a cele
brated Danish gentleman saw, twice; what our faithiul
old black nurses used to see, very often, and what spirit
ualists see, every day. Zokomobee, Atlanta, Ga.
No. 8-Chabade.
My first is where tipplers congregate.
My second is sometimes a vowel and sometimes a con
sonant.
Mv third is a sound.
My whole is a term in music.
R. B Stegall. Dalton, Ga.
No. 9—Pyramid.
My first is a consonant used with its hard sound.
My Becond is a small habitation.
My third is a member of the solar system.
My fourth is a note of explanation.
My fifth is a champion.
My whole is an injunction.
Tboene, Austin, Texa$.
ADVERTISEMENTS.
RUBBER PRINTIND STAMPS
Any and all sizes, styles and kinds.
Adjustable Stencil Plates,
Letters and figures. Circular alphabets, and all other
kinds. Also. Ribbon, Brass and Steel Stamps. Seal Preee-
I es. Patent Check Protectors, etc. Key-checks and Rings
of every description. Any name and address stamped
to order. Illustrated price-lists free. Agents wanted.
Address
noI07-lSt R. H. DAVIS, Bristos, Va.
Amateur.
White.
1 PK 4
2 K Kt B 3
3BB4
4 P Q Kt 4
5 P B 3
6 ras
7PQ4
8 P K5
9 PXP
10 B Kt 5
11BQR3
Wurm. September, 1877.
(Evans Gambit.)
Wurm. Amateur.
Black.
P K 4
Q Kt B 3
B B 4
BXP
B R 4
K Kt B 3
PX^
Kt K 5
P Q 4
Cas
Kt K 2
White
12 Q B 2
13 B Q 3
14 KKt Q 2
15 Q Kt 2
16 P B 8? (a)
17QXB!
18 Q Kt 2
19 K It
20 P <Kt
21 BX^t
Wurm.
Black.
P B 3
P K B4
B Kt 3
Q B 2
QXP?(b)
Q B 5
Kt->-
BB3
QXB
22 Kt Kt 3 and finally won
by White.
(a) A terrible blunder, which should lose the game,
(b; KtxKt would win,
CHESS IN PARIS.
Between Messrs. Lindehn and Miszuski.
(Danish Gambit.)
Mr. 8.
White.
1 P K 4
2PQ4
3 P Q B3
4 K B Q B 4
5 Q BxKt P
6 Kt B 3
7 Kt K 2
Mr. M.
Black.
PK4
PxP
PxP
PxP
Boh
K Kt B 3
KtxP
Mr. S-
White.
8 Castles
9 KtxKt
10 BxB
11 R K ch
12 P K B 4
13 BxK Kt P
14 Q K Kt 4
Mr. M.
Black.
KtxKt
BxKt
g Kt 4 (a)
QxB P
K R Kt
QQ3
and White mates in two moves.
(a) If black Cas, he will be mated in four moves.
LATEST RESEARCH IN BISHOP'S GAMBIT
Soerensen maintains against Jaenisch, that after the
moves 1 P K 4, P K 4; 2PK B 4. PxP; 3 B B 4, P KB ;
4 Kt Q, B 3 is best, and proves it by|4 ,JQ 85rl (if
4 , Kt K B 3; 5 P K 5), 5 K B, B PxK P; 6 KtxK P,
PBS (Jaenisch says is best*; 7 Kt K B 3, Q K 2 1 (approved
by Jaenisch; if Q R 4; 8 Q K, K Q; 9 Kt (K 4) Kt 5). 8 Bx
K Kt, BXB; 9 K B 2, P K R 3; 10 K R K, KQ; IIP B4!
(given by V. Nielson), Q K B 2; (if P Q 4, 12 PXQ P. PX
Q P- 13 Kt 6 B 3, and White has the advantage); 12 P Q 4.
P Q 4 (if P Q 3, 13 P Q 5, P Q B 4; 14 P Q Kt 4, etc.,,or B Q
Kt 5,13 B Q 2, BXB. 14 QxB.etc.); 13 K Kt K 5.Q B 4;14P
XQ P. PXQ P;(if B Q Kt 4, 15 B Q 2),15 Kt Q B 3. P K Kt
4:16 KtXQ P.B Q 3; (if to P K Kt 5, WhitexK B P); 17 Q
Q Kt 5. K K K; IS BQ 2, BxKt; 19 B R5X, K Q 2; 20 P
XB, BxK P; 21 BXR. QXB; 22 Kt K B 6 t, and wins,
(To be continued.)
[Deutsche Schach Zeitung.
CHESS INTELLIGENCE.
Steinitz plays for “a shilling a game, sir.”
Lonis Paulsen is the champion of Germany.
Two-move problems were barred admission at “Anders-
sen’s Chess Jubilee ” Problem Tournament.
_ _ The Ed. has lost at chess, to “ Savannah Amateur,” in
culttre is beset with terrible contingencies; the off-hand games—S. A., 5; Ed., 2; drawn, 2.
population is stationary save in a few localities like
the Black Hills where there is a sporadic develop
ment; and industrial enterprise has lost much
of its elasticity. Young men cannot settle
to-day in a new town with the prospect of winning
reputation and fortune in a few years. They must
struggle through deep waters;they will not be borne
along on the crests ol the waves. Nor is the pro
spect much brighter in the South. In Tennessee
there is a slight development of manufacturing in
terests; in Georgia improved methods of agricul
ture have been introduced; and in Texas immigra
tion has received a strong impulse and the popu
lation is increasing quite rapidly. But in the
South, as well as the'West, young men must fight
for standing room, and when they get a firm foot
hold they must stand and wait for the turn of the
tide. The growth of our export trade is a sign of
■the return of commercial and industrial prosper
ity. The tide may be turning now, but it will
strike the East before it reaches the West and
South.
All letters for this department should have “ Mathe
matics” written in the corner of the envelope.
Solutions published two weeks after the problems.
Problems solicited in all branches of mathematics, pure
or applied.
Solutions.
Method of solving equations of the form
(1) x =ay-fc
2
(2; y =bx-(-d
These are the equations of two parabolas at right angles
wiih each other, and intersecting in four points.
Let the parabolas be constructed on the axes A X and
A Y, as in the annexed diagram:
The points of intersection will be represented by M, M ,
M , and M .
If in equation (1) we make y=0. we get S= — | c; tak
ing positive value x=|C=A P; and substituting in (2),
we get y=( d-t-b( C=P B, and this value in (1) gives
x=( c+aUd+bv'c for the point P , and this in (2) gives
R - , and this in (1) gives p”, and so on, each point ap
proaching nearer and nearer to M, and the fiDal value of
X for the point M will be given by the contmuousformula,
(A) x=... .+V c+af d+bf c T »l dq-b F c
If in the substitution we use the negative value of Y and
positive value of X, aud then the negative value of X and
D6g&tiv6 value of Y, and theu tlie positi\e \alue of X aud
negative value of Y. we obtain the values of X ior the
points M , M , and M :
(B) X = —V c-a ) d—b f c-a )' a—b y' c
(C) x” = c-a y' d-b j c-a t c-b| l
(D) x = +)' c-a i d-b) c—ay d-bi~c
EXAMPLE.
Let it be required to find the four values of X that will
2 2
satisfy the equations, x — y=7, y — x=ll, comparing
2 2
with (l)i =sy-c (2) y =b x—d
2 2
x =—y—7 y =—x-ll we see
that a= —1, b= —1, c=7, d—II; and we have for the four
values of X;
To Correspondents.
jsve- Xo puzzle of any kind will receive attention nniess
the answer accompanies it. All the parts must DC an
swered fully and plainly.
We will try to answer puzzles, etc., two weeks after
their appearance.
-> 7—j 11—j 7—i li—i 7=2, whence y=3
-t 7-» ll-i 7-( ll-i 7=-L848 y = 3.584
-) 7-( U-t 7-i ll- ( 7= 3.283 y =-3.779
Answers to Enigmas, Pozzies, etc., in Paper
No. 11A.
No. 1, Love Puzzle—Sweet-heart.
No 2, Square Puzzle.—E A R L
ALOE
ROSE
LEES
No. 3, Enigma—Looking-glass.
No. 4, Enigma=Woman. . -
Thorne, Austin, Texas, answers correctly Nos. 1 and 2. rent: aud therefore the whole current would cause a loss
Jammie’, Moultrleville, S. C., answers No. 4. of 3-7ths of the effect in the first case. The effect of the
E W. Pettus, West Eod, Atlanta. Ga , answers No. 3. ! whole current, then, is 3-7ths of 14 miles, or 6 miles per
“ Columbia,” Columbia, 3. C., answering Nos. 1, 2. 3. 4, hour,
is onr “ Puzzle Laureate.” This solution is purely arithmetical. There are sev-
The prize for Enigma No. 3 is awarded to Mr. Edwin W. f eral other shorter solutions, but they involve the princl-
Pettus, West End, Atlanta, Ga. pie of an equation. C. M. S., Virginia;
x = 7-> 11-) 7-j 11—t 7= 3.131 y = 2.805 j
In my next aaticle. I will show how this method may be
applied to the solution ol equations of the fourth degree, j
E.
Problem 11, in No. 118.
If the boatman row 42 miles in 3 hoars with the tide, I
he goes at the rate of 14 miles per hour; but in coming
back he makes oniy 4 miles per hour, a loss of 10-14ths,
equal to 5-7ths of the effect produced in the first case.
Now, going down, he has the whole current to assist
him; while coming up. he is deprived of this, and in ad- j
dition he has to overcome two-thirds of the former cur
rent: hence, the 5-7ths loss is caused by l and 2-3ds cur- j
ft'
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