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The Augusta News-Review - July 5, 1973 - High Court Warns North Os De Facto Bias WASHINGTON—In a decision applying to the Denver school system in particular and Northern school systems in general, the Prepare Your Child ’ For Vist To Clinic Some useful suggestions for parents who take their children to hospital clinical facilities in the community. Cynthia Butler The clinics in our community provide adequate services for both the adult and child at a price that puts potential good health within the reach of all people. In order to make it a better experience for your child, you may want to adhere to some firm and fast rules. 1. Explain to your child WHY he is going to the clinic. 2. Tell your child WHAT a clinic is. Blacks Banned From Swimming Pool The Department of Justice filed a civil suit and an application for a restraining order yesterday to require the •' operators of a Leesburg, Georgia swimming pool to allow Blacks to use its facilities. Attorney General Elliot L. Richardson said the suit and restraining order application against Lee County Social Club, Inc., were filed in U.S. District Court in Macon, Georgia. Also named as defendants are B.E. Gunter, president of the club, and O.W. Collins, the manager. The suit charged the defendants have denied, discouraged and prevented Blacks from using or attempting to use the pool facilities by falsely representing to them that the pool is a private club for the exclusive use by members only. The suit said that in every year since 194, the pool management has made the facilities available to the first 200 white persons who apply for membrship cards. The pool is the only one in the county. According to the suit, there are no membership dues, no membership list maintained, and each member-cardholder must pay a thirty-five cent charge each time he uses the pool’s facilities. The restraining order, if approved by the court, would temporarily stop the pool’s operators from refusing to allow Blacks to use the pool, pending disposition of the Department’s suit. BENNETT GAS COMPANY 1829 Gordon Highway AIR CONDITION HEATING APPLIANCES PROPANE GAS RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL lp gas TANKS, SALE OR LEASE r Free Estimates Financing 4j; GAS Availab,a JZLI Phone 738-7782 Red Star Lunch 533 9th Street Service 24 hrs. A Day Dining Room Closes 1:00 A.M. & Opens 5:00 A.M. Window Service 24 hrs. A Day, Also. We Stand Behind 32 Years of Quality Food and EFFICIENT SERVICE We Specialize in Fried Chicken Page 2 Supreme Court last week warned Northern public schools that they may be found quilty of fostering dual--and therefore 3. Tell your child WHO he ' will see there .. a doctor .. . nurses.. sick people. 4. When you get there find • out the names of the clinical staff who will be serving you. ’ 5. Introduce your child to ■ them. 6. Smile 7. Stay in the room with YOUR CHILD unless the doctor asks you to leave. 8. Don’t go too far. Your child may need you for emotional support. 9. When you leave the room at the request of the physician, explain to your child that the doctor is a FRIEND and will take care of him until you return. 10. Emphasize the FACT, to the child, that you will be right OUTSIDE THE DOOR. 11. When the doctor is finished with your child and writes a prescription, ask him for five minutes of either his or his staff members time, so that you may ask questions. Some questiions you may want to ask are: (a) What “preventive methods” may I use against this ailment? (b) Should I continue with this medicine if there is no improvement? Miss Lacy Attends Convention Miss Reta Jo Lacy, librarian ■ cataloger at Morris Brown College, Atlanta, Georgia is attending the National Convention of the American Library Association. The Convention is being held in Las Vegas, Nevada, from June 24 through June 30. This is an all - expense paid trip for Miss Lacy granted by Morris Brown College. She is traveling with the Georgia Library Association, who sponsored a complete chartered tour to the convention, including travel service, hotel accommodations, meals and entertainment. The program for the convention will cover every phase of librarianship including the major advancements and setbacks which are confronting libraries and librarians today. Companies whose products are used by librarians will be represented at the convention’s vast exhibition. This display is most beneficial to librarians because this is the only time when they can examine, observe and inquire about most, if not all, of the products which are useful to them in the field of librarianship. MissLacy.isa 1969 graduate of Morris Brown College and a 1970 graduate of Atlanta University. She is the younger daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Joseph T. Lacy, in Augusta, Georgia. unc onstitu tional--school systems and that they will be required to take corrective action to eliminate racial segregation in such schools. —ki .1 * r * r 11 Ifi ruK ■-* R HRHBBBBMF Ft. Gordon STUDENTS TAKE ECOLOGY TOUR-Some 100 students from Weed Elementary School in Augusta are taken on a tour of Fort Gordon forests by post forester Harold Barnett. The youngsters were shown the difference in wild fires and controlled burns in addition to seeing a sawmill in operation. (c) Is there anything else that I need to know so that I may give MY CHILD continued good care? 12. Ask YOUR CHILD how he felt about his experience at the clinic. Get him to express both his likes and dislikes. Agree with him if you do. 13. Be proud of yourself and of your child! Ft. Valley Get $278,000 Grant WASHINGTON, June 22,--Research grants totaling $418,464 to two colleges were announced today by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The grants were awarded for soybean research by the Cooperative State Research Service of the Department as follows: -- Fort Valley State College, Fort Valley, Ga., $278,201, for nitrogen fertilization studies in soybeans, under the leadership of Dr. Bharat P. Singh, Research Scientist, Fort Valley State College; and, - University of Maryland, Eastern Shore at Princess Anne, Md., $140,263, to breed soybeans for resistance to he corn earworm, under the leadership of Dr. Joseph G. Wutoh, Assistant Professor and Research Coordinator at the University of Maryland Eastern Shore. WORKSHOP The Paine College Academic Skills Clinic will offer a four-week Basic Skills Workshop for rising seniors and recent high school graduates. Mrs. Louise A. Rice, coordinator of the workshop, describes the mathematics and language arts (reading, writing, listening and speech) courses as being tailored to the needs of the students. “Counseling services and individualized assistance in areas where a student may be weak will be offered in an attempt to bring his achievement level in line with college entrance expectations,” she said. Interested students are urged to call the Academic Skills Clinic at 722-4471 Extension 271 by Friday, June 29, to enroll or for further information. This workshop is being offered at no cost to the student. Classes will be held Monday through Friday, from July 2 until July 27 from 9:00 a.m. until 11:45 a.m. The high court, in its first major case involving the race issue in Norther schools, held that a school system which is found engaging in significant acts of discrimination will have 14. Do everything to strengthen your family - A seemingly SMALL experience like a clinic is BIG to a child! You and your child are essential parts of the Universe. No less than the trees and the stars; You have a RIGHT to be here! Enjoy it! Dr. Davis Presents Paper 3 *"** Kiß DR. FRANK DAVIS Dr. Frank Davis, professor of biology at Paine College, recently returned from the University of Massachusetts at Amherst where he presented a paper before the American Institute of Biological Sciences. The paper entitled “The Use of Commelina as an Organic C omputer for Detecting Evolutionary Relationships Between Animals” had been previously presented to the Georgia Academy of Science in April of this year. It is a summary of the research which dr. Davis is conducting at Paine College which attracted a $72,869 grant from the National Institute of Health to be paid over the next three years. The Adventures “CHICKENMAN” The Greatest Crime Fighter The World Has Ever Known Heard Exclusively On \ ■ O'* 8 j &ji to demonstrate why it should not be forced to desegregate all schools in the district. Except for rare instances where geography divides a school district into substantial portion of the district will suffice to support a finding by the trial court of the existence of a dual system. “Os course, where the finding is made, as in cases involving statutory (Southern) dual systems, the school authorities have an affirmative duty ‘to effectuate a transition to a racially nondiscriminatory school system’,” Justice William J. Brennan Jr. wrote for the majority. In so ruling, the high court applied in the North some of the legal principles used in desegregation cases in the South. However, the Court stopped short of formally distinquishing between de jure (by law) and de facto (actual) segregation, in spite of appeals by Justices William O. Douglas and Lewis F. Powell Jr. Last week’s decision, which was in response to a suit LINDA HERRINGTON HAPPY BIRTHDAY! To Linda Jean Herrington who will celebrate on July 7th. She lives at 2022 Wharton Drive, Augusta, Georgia. She is a student at Murphy Junior High School. She will be 14 years old. A MIND IS A TERRIBLE THING TO WASTE. House Os Music q 2061A Milledgeville Road TO THE NEXT 100 CUSTOMERS V I 1 Selection of 45's for only 58 cents Bbr Such as hits by Candi Stanton, Leon Heywood, Staple Singers, The Sylvers, The Impressions, Mandrill, Ed Kendrick, King Floyd, Cool & Gang, Mark IV, Wilson Pickett and many others. FREE ! Free 45's Os Your Choice With Purchase Os 8 Track Tape & Albums Amvets Post 616 JULY 19th MICKEY MURRARY AND SWINGING DUKE FRIDAY SATURDAY JULY 20th JULY 21th BLACK BRASS TUTT & SOUL INy ADERS AX with \WZ is] Iff »liw! Do Unto Other As You 5 ■ Would Have Them Do 1 Maka Up and Print,nß kidUluJUi Un, ft2X Street f a TVP, ’ GRA ° HV 1 Phone 722 9987 CllfF Tfl IMF - LLOX, S Phone 724 ,996 (4041 OBlffc 811 I BBL 1008 Ellis Street. Augusta. Ga. 30902 UNITED NEGRO COLLEGE FUND a 9 -For Complete Cold Type Service- W _________ I PERSON WITH SOME EXPERIENCE IN p ßarn T ° ?* V FINANCIAL PLANNING - AND IN IAV SUPERVISION. FOR LOCAL 967 Brnad St CENTER ORGANIZATION AS DIRECTOR. Augusta, Georgia \ SEND RESUME TO Phone 722-7989 AUGUSTA°GEORGIA "Dou/tT BEFORE JUNE 12, 1973 -‘TM JqJ brought by Wilfred Keyes, a black school teacher, against the Denver, Colo., school board, concluded that while there have never been laws requiring separation of the races in Denver schools, a deliberate action by the school board resulted in constructing schools and setting attendance zones which isolated blacks in certain schools. According to the Court, this move amounted to an unconstitutional act. Previously, plaintiffs had no trouble proving a constitutional violation of the law in the South, where the age-old practice of desegregation existed by law. However, under the recent ruling, plaintiffs in the North, where segregation does not exist by law but rather in practice -- such as housing patterns -- must prove that a deliberate and official act of segregation has occurred. Justice Brennan pointed out that such proof can be obtained even in a state like Colorado, where there is no history of de jure segregation and which is forbidden in the state constitution. Once the discriminatory act has been proven in court, IONES RECORD SHOP LP'S & TAPES SNACKS 1006 15th Ave. GOOD FAST SERVICE DIXIE FINANCE CO. 402 NINTH STREET LOANS ON SIGNATURE FURNITURE . AUTO R. S. CREED. MGR. PHONE 724-0312 OFFICE HOURS: 8.30 TO 6:00 however, Brennan said, school board protests about neighborhood school policies alone will not serve to prevent wide-ranging student reassignments. Attorneys for the NAACP Legal Defense Fund cheered the Denver decision, although the ruling is not expected to have an impact on cases in cities such as Richmond, Va., where a longstanding history of de jure segregation and organized resistance to integration attempts failed to move the high court to uphold a lower court ordre to merge the city (predominately black) school district with two nearby suburban (predominately white) districts. In the 7-to-l decision, the Court voted to reverse the lower court’s findings that the Denver school system as a whole was not segregated, but did not order the lower court to return a finding that the school system is, in effect, segregated and, therefore, revise its earlier finding. Justice Byron White, a former Colorado resident, did not participate. The lone dissenter, Justice William Rehnquiest, said the Court “has taken a long leap in this area of constitutional law in equating the district-wide consequences of gerrymandering individual SUMMER UNIFORM z Prices Cut /fl n\ Again On /\\ All Sale V)Uniforms& //\ H P ants Suits I I s ee S a * e P rice I\ 1 V ag And Take // V \ Another SI.OO |T\V OFF USE YOUR FAVORITE CHARGE CARD . “ 'el mom Mr. French U shop m PHONE 738-1147 PEN MONDAY THRU SATURDAY 9 A.M.-6 P.M attendance zones in a district where separation of the races was never required by law with statutes or ordinances in other jurisdictions which did so require. “It then adds to this pot pourri,” Rehnquist added, “a confusing enunciation of evidentiary rules in order to make it more likely that the trial court will, on remand, reach the result which the court apparently wants it to reach.” Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr. concurred in sending the case back to district court, but, in a partial dissent, stressed that the courts should stop maintaining a double standard in desegregation cases in the North as opposed to those in the South and should develop and implement desegregation solutions which are not so dependent on busing. TOMMIE’S MARKET COMPLETE ONE STOP SHOPPING CENTER OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK Meats ■ Groceries • Produce Health and Beauty Aids 202 Telfair Street - Phone PA 2-2261 FREE PARKING