The Toccoa times-news. (Toccoa, Ga.) 1896-1897, October 09, 1896, Image 6
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The Saving of Mr. O'Grady
BY W. 3. BAMPTON.
Jr, 6 OU should see Mrs.
$ O’Grady,” said my
wife to me shortiy af¬
ter my arrival at the
summer hotel where
she was spending the
season and I was
_ spending every other
Bunuuy and ail my spare cash
“Be jailers,” I responded, giving
the best imitation I could of the Hi¬
bernian accent, “an’ phwat have yez
been doing wid Mrs. O’Grady?”
“My dear,” said my wife, reprov¬
ingly, “I perceive that your opinion of
Mrs. O'Gradv ie as poor as your imita¬
tion of the dialect you associate with
her name.”
“1 don’t know her at all,”I replied,
on the defensive.
“It was not necessary for you to stiv
so in so many words, my dear,” said
my wife, in a tone of voice it is not
worth while to explain to married
men. “When you have seen Mrs.
O’Grady you may hold to different
views concerning her.”
As usual, my wife was right iu her
eooolupions, for when I saw the lady I
was more than surprised—I was de¬
lighted.
She was of that type of Spanish
women we see in pictures, aud her
name boro no relation to her what-
ever As she and my wife were on
such excellent terms, my probation as
a stranger was short, aud in a few
minutes we were chatting away like
old friends.
“Really,” I said to her, “you must
pardon me, but may I ask about your
name? As far as I can recall, I do
not remember liavi ng heard of the
O’Grady s of Cordov a or Seville, or
even of the Alhambra.”
“And still I am Dolores O’Grady,”
she smiled.
“Which being interpreted,” said I.
with a dawning consciousness, “meaus
that yon were once Dolores Somebody
else, ana some Irish hidalgo or don
came your way and gave his name for
youre. ”
“Yon have guessed it,” she said.
Then i recalled an old in end and
college mate of mine. Tom O’Grady,
a dare-devil-Dick sort of a chap, who
had no sooner received his diploma
than be converted what little property
he had into cash and went off" on some
adventure to one of the South Ameri¬
can Republics.
“I don’t know, madam,” said I,
« i which of the O’Gradys has been so
fortunate, but there is one I used to
know who was worthy ot even such
good fortune as to be your husband.
His name was Tom, and we were
brothers for five years.”
She took a tiny little locket from
some place about her where women
usually carry such things and handed
it to me.
“Book at that,” she said, and I
u ia.
“By Jove—I bag your pardon,” I
exclaimed and apologized in the same
breath; “It’s Tom.”
Thai evening Tom arrived, and our
ised respective and respected wives prom¬
to let us have au hour to our¬
selves if we would give the first two
hours after dinner to them. This we
readily agreed to, because we kuew
that no other course was left to us,
and we adjourned to the apartments
of the O’Gradys.
“Well, well, old Tom,” I said, when
we had disposed of ourselves comfort¬
ably, “how did it ever happen?” and
l smiled over at Mrs. O’Grady.
“That what I wanted to tell you
when vp. have our hour together,” he
laughed.
“Wh&v selfish creatures men are,”
said my wife. “Why not let us know
now? I have never had the pleasure
of meeting Mr. O’Grady until this
evening, but I’ve known ‘old Tom’
ever since I’ve been married.”
“How long has that been?” in¬
quired Tom of me.
“Fifteen years.”
“Three to the good of me. Dolores
and I have been struggling along with
each other for a dozen long and weary
years. ’*
Mrs. O’Gradv threw him a kiss from
the tips of her pretty fingers in re
spouse.
“That’s one experience, plus three
years," said my wife, and I threw her
a handful ot kisses.
“Let us have the story of your life,
old fellow, ’ I said coaxingiy, which
was entirely unnecessary, for Tom
was as anxious to tell it as I was to
hear
“Once upon a time,” he said, bow¬
ing to all of us, “there was one
Thomas O’Grady, au American citizen
of Irish vlescent, better known as Tom
or ‘old Tom,’ and he- went to South
America aud mingled in a revolution,
one of the things which is always on
tap in a South American Republic for
spy body to mingle in whenever he is
disposed to do so. This O'Grady—”
“Drop the didactic and general,” I
interrupted, “and get down to ihi
personal and particular. ”
“As I was saying,” Tom continued,
“I went to South Am erica and investee
whai mcnev I had in mines and a cof-
fee plantation, and kept out of poli¬
tics—"
“An Irishman and kept out of poli¬
tics?” I asked.
Tom smiled.
“I kept out of politics until I
thought I had some show and then I
want in like—”
“An Irishman,” I suggested.
“Just so, ray boy,” he admitted,
“and we had it lively. I still retained
my American citizenship in case of an
emergency, but that did not interfere
with my duties as a ‘boss,’ and a ‘boss’
I was, though I could not vote. At the
end of live years £ had a tremendous
influence, a coffee plantation, a pay¬
ing mine and a good bank account in
New York City, where it was safe. I
was twenty-seven years old, and a ris-
ing young man at that age has a heart,
if he is auy good at all, and I was somo
good, if I do say it myself. I was not
much cn society, as that term goes,
but I knew some of the best families
in the place and visited them. Then
there were some other families I did
not visit, notably that of the man
who field was politics. my opponent always in the
of He was a rich old
fellow,with two sons and a daughter —
Dolores, there, remembers her quite
well”—and Mrs. O’Grady nodded
pleasantly, as if she had no fears now
of any pretty girl anywhere—“and
ho was a fighter from Wayback. As I
say I never visited the general's
house, but I did meet his daughter at
the houses of my friends, aud of
course she, of all the girls I meet
must be the one I should fall in love
with. I don’t know why Cupid sends
his victims such luck, but I notice
tbat he often does. I had known the
general’s daughter about a year when
the forty-seventh revolution—or was
it the hundred and forty-seventh ?”
he asked of his wife with a smile—
occurred, and 1 was in it up to my
neck. The others I had managed to
keep out of, but this one caught me
before I knew it, and I found myself
the head and front of the party against
the Government. The only thing 1
did not like in the affair was that the
general was at the head ot the Govern¬
ment party, and the general’s daugh¬
ter was the sweetest woman in the
world, and we were in love, general
or no general. Well, the scrap came
off in due course, and after shooting
the town full of holes for a week or
so, hdj scaring the women aud chil¬
dren into fits, my side went to pieces
aud ten of its leading spirits went to
jail. From that point the transition
was easy to the sunnyaide of a wall on
the outskirts of town, and early one
line morning we found ourselves
grouped there with fifty Govern¬
ment soldiers drawn up in line
pointing loaded guns at us. In plain
English, it was au execution bee, and
we were the guests of honor. I had fixed
up my business affairs in the few days
allowed me, and as there was no one I
thought as much of as I did of the
general’s daughter, I willed all my
property to her, thus proposing to
heap coals of fire on the old gentle¬
man’s head while he was after mine.
You might think I was frightened as I
stood there before those guns, but I
wasn’t. True, I was a bit nervous,
but I wasn’t scared at all, and I insist¬
ed on facing the shooting party and
giving the command to fire. They
wouldn’t let me do that, though, and I
had to face the wall with mv back to
the foe. I stood at the head of the
line, about three feet from the man
next to me, and waited calmly for the
cud of things. At the first command
I braced myself, and when the com¬
mand ‘Fire* came I tried to steady my¬
self, but iu spite of all I could do
when the guns went off I went up into
the air as if I bad been bounced on a
spring board and came down in «a
heap?”
“You weren’t killed then?” ex¬
claimed my wife, in the pre-eminently
rational manner of all women.
“Yes, madam,” smiled O’Grady.
“Why, Mr. O’Grady,” she began,
but I laughed, aud she realised that
Mr. O’Grady was not as dead as his
statement might lead one to suppose.
“Just the same, Tom,” I said, “I
should think the nervous strain and
your imagination combined would
have snapped the vital cord when
those guns went off. You know there
are any number of such cases well au¬
thenticated. You must have had strong
nerves to have withstood the shock.”
O’Grady “Suppose, Dolores,” said Mr.
to his wife, “you take up the
story aud finish it.”
“It is very simple,” she said, with
an accent so charming that any at¬
tempt to put it into written words
would be sacrilege. “You know it
was the daughter of the general who
saved Mr. O’Grady’s life. Of course, if
he had known, he would have died
with the others when the guns were
fired at him, but the Government
party did not want to shoot Mr.
O’Grady, because he was an American
citizen, and that might cause the
Government great difficulties. So it
was arranged that the shooting party
was not to k’ll him, as it did the oth-
era, but to let him escape the bullets.
It was a great secret and thev thought
they much would frighten Mr. O’Grady %o
that never any more would he
be in trouble of that kind. And no
donbt they would have frightened him
to death, and ho would not have been
iu any more trouble—”
“On earth,” interrupted Mr.
O’Grady.
“lor,” continued his wife, smiling,
“the shock might have killed him.
But it was not to be that wav. The
general’s daughter learned the secret
and sent him word by a faithful ser¬
vant, and when the others were led
out to their death, Mr. O’Grady kn ew
that some other fate was reserved for
him. Even as it was, the strain was
so ranch that he fainted away, and
those who saw the shooting thought
he was dead also—”
“So did I,” again interrupted Mr.
O’Grady.
“And they were abont to put him
in the ddeh with the others,” contin¬
ued his wife, “when one of the officers
requested to send the tody to Mr.
O’Grady house. There he was re¬
vived, and in a few days he had es¬
caped from the city and was safe out
of the country.”
“And the general’s daughter, what
became of her?” asked my wife.
“She waited until times were easier
for the O’Gradys”’ replied Tom, tak¬
ing up the story again, “and then ha
came back under an amnesty act. In
the meantime the general had died—”
“Oh, how glad I. am,” exclaimed
my wife, in quite a rapture of interest.
Mrs. O’Grady looked at her with
great seriousness.
“You shouldn’t speak so of the
father in the daughter’s presence,’’she
said, and O’Grady actually laughed at
my wife’s utter discomfiture.—Wash¬
ington Star.
The Domestic Cat.
The cab was a solitary roamer,
whose companions were the trees of
itt native forests. It found a home in
the hollow trunks and safety among
the branches. How do we know that
the cat’s ancestors were dwellers m
the forest? Because every kitten
takes to a tree as readily as a duck to
water. Also, because nearly all forest
dwellers are mottled in color, so that
they may not be conspicuous among
the lights and shadows beneath the
trees. While I was considering what
was the probable view held by cats
about human beings, it was suggested
by one ingenious friend that probably
they regard a man as a kind of loco¬
motive tree, pleasant to rub against,
the lower limbs of which afford a com¬
fortable seat, and from whose upper
branches occasionally drop tid-bits ot“
mutton aud other luscious fruits. We
may laugh at the theory, but it has
quite a respectable string of facts be¬
hind it to back it up. If the Kanakas
argued from the pig to the horse, why
should the cat not pass from the
familiar tree to the unfamiliar organ¬
ism called man?
The cat, in spite of the domestic
character it has acquired, is iu reality
the least tame of our animal servants.
As far as its duties are concerned,
man has taught it practically nothing.
Its methods of pursuing rats, mica
and birds are all entirely its own. It
is indeed rather a wild animal which
has taken up ita residence in our
houses for its own purposes than a
servant or a slave.—North American
Review.
Roads anil Road-.Uakiug
The Irish mile is 2240 yards.
Portugal has 2000 miles of road.
Sweden has 36,200 miles of highway.
Frauce has 320,000 miles of highway.
The modern Roman mile is 1628
yards.
Hollapd has 7600 miles of public
roads.
Iu Germany there are 265,000 miles
of road.
Norway has bat 14,800 miles of pub¬
lic highway.
The Austrian Empire has 81,000
miles of road.
Canada has 6000 raiies of roads and
highways.
The English statute mile is 1760
standard yards.
Austria is building roads at the rate
of 100,000 miles per year.
The comparatively small kingdom of
Italy has 51,000 miles of highway.
In many parts of Europe river and
canal routes are legally regarded as
highways.
Little Denmark is admirably pro¬
vided with roads, having 2000 miles of
public highway.
According to Mulhail, there are iu
the United States 260,100 miles of
public highway.
Until the beginning of the nine¬
teenth century all traveling in Ireland
was done cn horseback.
The Roman roads, according to their
importance, were from eight to thirty
feet iu width.
His Sweetheart Knew Him.
A Maryland man got into trouble
with his employers aud fled. When in
a safe place he grew a beard and al¬
tered bis personal appearance in ether
particulars. Then he returned to his
employers and said he was a brother
of the defaulter and wanted to settle
the case for him. They were about to
comply, when his old sweetheart, who
was employed in the place, came in
and recognized him. His arrest fol¬
lowed.
A Swallow’s swift Flight.
An untamed swallow, which had its
nest on a farm near Chetwynd, in
Shropshire, was caught and taken in a
cage to London, where it was released.
It returned to its nest in eighty min¬
utes, haying accomplished a distance
of 145 miles at the rate of nearly two
miles a minute.
RECIPROCITY A HUMBUG.
PACTS AND FIGURES OF A DECID¬
EDLY CONTINUING NATURE.
Human Necessities and Human De¬
mands tlie Only True Trade Reg¬
ulator — Labor’s Opportunities
Greatly Improved by Wilson Bill.
The United States Treasury Depart¬
ment recently prepared a statement
showing the importations uml expor¬
tations of this country with all foreign
countries with which it had entered in¬
to reciprocity agreements during
period of seven years, commencing
with 1888 and ending with 1895, and
it does not require a person well
versed in mathematics to tell whore
reciprocity commenced and where it
slopped. These figures are authentic,
taken, as they have been, from the
monthly statements of the Treasury
Department,and are the first statistic's
which have ever been compiled an-
thenticallv on the subject. With
these figures before him Secretary
Morton spoke as follows on the ques¬
tion of reciprocity:
“The reciprocity agreements nu-
thorized by the tariff act of 1890 de¬
monstrate in their operation the fal¬
lacy of reciprocal agreements. In dis¬
cussing this question it is necessary
to remember that the events of to-day
are not necessarily the results cf leg¬
islation of yesterday. Therefore, an
extension of trade during the exist¬
ence of reciprocal agreements may
have been merely the continuation of
an important trade that had been in
progress for years before the recipro¬
cal agreements were instituted. Ifis
fair also to say that a sudden falling
off in trade after reciprocity agree-
rnents lapsed may have been duo to
obvious conditions that would have
diminished trade had reciprocity con-
tinned. But the truth is that in
nearly every case there was neither
anv of’trade considerable increase or decrease
while the reciprocal agree-
ments were iu force, nor immediately
after they had lapsed.
“Except in the single case of Cuba
no one could conclude from iookin<* at
export and import statistics when re-
ciprocity began and when it ended.
“The entire commerce of the United
States with the Central American coun-
tries, Guatemala, Honduras,Nicaragua
and Salvador, and with San Domingo
the British West Indies and British
Guiana, with all of which countries we
entered into reciprocal agreements, is
severally so small that the statistics
have been consolidated. For these
colonies and petty sovereignties the
statistics are as follows:
Year. Imports from. Exports to,
1888 ..............$22,817,113 $13,328,377
1889 ............... 28,937,658 14,607,153
.............. 27,518,739 15,515.656
1891.............. 30,052,567 18,143,898
1892 .. 27,239,826 16,051,029
1893 .. 27,449.673 13.500,171
1894. .. 27,923,665 16,925,270
1895. .. 22,098,893 16,476,160
“The reciprocity agreements with
thU countries in the above group went
into effect at various dates in the year
1892, except that with San Domingo,
which took effect September 1, 1891.
The last had little effect on the figures
for 1892. Our imports increased in a
marked degree from 1888 to 1891.
The increase during the three years
was over 36 per cent. In the year in
which the reciprocity agreements were
made toere was a decided decrease iu
our exports, and a further decrease
the next year, followed by a gain iu
1894, which was still a good deal be¬
low 1891, however. Jn 1S95 there was
a slight falling off in our exports, but
they were still considerably "from greater
than in 1893. Onr imports the
countries named reached their highest
figure in 1891; since then they rapidly
declined.
“With Brazil tho United States
made the earliest of the reciprocity
agreements. From that country we
buy immense quantities of coffee. Our
exports io Brazil, however, are rela¬
tively very small. It was claimed that
under the reciprocal agreement we
should pay for all of our coffee by the
exports ot our own products. Prior
to reciprocity, which took effect April
1, 1891, our exports to Brazil increased
at the rate of $2,000,000 a year. Dur¬
ing 1892, the first year after the recip¬
rocal agreement, there was a very
nsignifioant increase.
“During the next two years there
was a decline in our exports to Brazil.
But our exports to Brazil in 1895, a
part of which were made subsequent
to the abrogation of the reciprocity
agreement, were larger than in any
previous year. Estimating the ex¬
ports from the United States to Brazil
lor 1895 on the basis of the exports
for the first half of that year and the
exports for 1896 on the same basis
will be even larger than tbo 3 e for
1895. ”
At this point the Secretary turned to
a large voluminous collection of tabu¬
lated figures, which he had juet re¬
ceived from the Treasury Depart*
ment, and in a significant tone said:
“For the purpose of comparison let
us turn now to Venezuela and the Ar¬
gentine Republic, These two couu-
tries did not enter into reciprocity
agreements with the United States".
Because they did not many peop'e
presumed our trade with them would
be diverted.
“But the commerce oi the United
States with ^ enezuela for the series of
years named was as foilows :
Year. lmported from. Exported to.
1-338. ..$ 10.051,250 $ 3 , 038,515
.839. . 10.392,560 3.733,961
1890. .. 10,966,765 4 , 023.533
1391 .. 12.078.541 4.784.956
’ 892 .. 10,325,333 4, 49,155
13 >3 .. 3,625,118 4.207,66 i
894 .. 3.464.481 4.137,163
139 .. 10,073,951 3,740,644
“Tiie eject of oar having a reel
procity a^rt-enit-nt with Brazil and
• ooft Venezuela was that the Jat-
u-i .- iY-e went to Europe >«ud our
;tiP m Ytue/.ueia led off preoa-
*>ly two-thircts; yet our exports to
Venezuela underwent very little
change, and in the current year they
*vill probably be one-third greater than
they were in 1888. Although we
ceased buying coffee of Venezuela, our
exports to that country did not fall so
! ow as they were in 1890 until
1895, after the reciprocity era was
over. The presumption is that the
Venezuelans bought of us what they
could buy here to greater advantage
than they could in Europe, and they
did not sacrifice such advantages sim¬
ply because we ceased to buy their
coffee.
“The exports of the United States
to the Argentine Republic were ia-
ere asm g until the iaiiure of the Bar-
mgs. From that date commerce be¬
tween the two countries shrunk rapid¬
ly until 1892 : since the latter year our
exports have been increasing rapidly,
and in 1895 they were much in excess
of 1891 and 1892, and they promise
exceedingly well for this current
year.
“The foregoing statements and
comparisons indicate that the expan¬
sion of the foreign trade of the United
States will be brought about by the
ordinary trade methods rather than
by a system of special concessions.
“Cuba cannot be forced to buy
food in Spain instead of iu the United
States. Brazil, very naturally and
logically, will trade with the Argen¬
tine Republic for wheat and flour, re¬
gardless of reciprocal agreements.
South America generally will buy pro¬
visions and lumber of the United
States, whether there are reciprocal
agreements or not. Central America
will do likewise, and get the larger
part of its manufactured goods iu Eu¬
rope until the price of the same goods
is lower in the United States than it
. . _ Europe. W ith the reuuced
ls ia cost
°1‘Production . in all lines of manufac-
^urect goods tae diiereuoa in prices,
which haR been against Americans, is
now rapidly diminishing and disap-
P ear ^ u S*
Human necessities an i human do-
raanc1lS bring the trade of tho
couutrieB with whom entered into
reciprocal agreements to us, or take
that trade to other Nations. The laws
of eonim erce are as inexorable aud in-
GVifcab]o m tboir operations as the
laws of nature * No legislation nor
diplomacy can subject human wants
to arbltral T control. American ex-
Forts are paid for by imports or by
traaHf ers of commerco held by the inl¬
porting country. All legitimate com-
merce is irrestrainable.
“Every exchange of commodities,
legitimately made, is of small advan¬
tage to the parties making it. Legis¬
lation cannot declare artificial restora¬
tion or circulation of blood with so
much force as to reanimate a dead or¬
ganism. And legislation and diplo¬
macy are equally powerless iu their
attempts fco create artificial restoration
or circulation of blood with so much
force as to reanimate a dead orgauism.
And legislation and diplomacy are
equally powerless in their attempts to
create artificial reciprocity, or to es¬
tablish trade between countries which
naturally do not trade with each other,
because there is no apparent profit in
the undertaking.
“We have been told that daring the
past year our country has been prac¬
tically inundated with manufactured
goods of foreign production, in this
way taking work from American wage
earners, when, as a matter of fact,
there has been on an average a notable
increase in the importation of crude
commodities that have to be fashioned
by the labor of American wage earn¬
ers, an increase accomplished by the
fight which these wage earners made
for us in the year 1892.
“The percentage of manufactured
goo is imported into this country in
1893, 1894 and 1895 was over 22 per
cent, of the entire importations of
these years, and yet that time covered
a period during which the tariff pre¬
pared under tho protectionist tariff
commission was iu force. The fact is,
that in the last year our importations
of manufactured goods were, on tho
whole, exceedingly small, when one
takes into account that we had to
make up for the scarcities of 1894,
during which year there was a smaller
relative importation of manufactured
goods tbau in any other year for
which a classification has been given
b} r our Government.
“The results of the year 1896 are
expected to show that while crude
commodities will be imported in in¬
creasing amounts to be manufactured
in this country the percentage of
manufactured goods coming in this
year will be probably less than it was
during the years 1891, 1892 aud 1893.
It will be shown by these irrefutable
results that the American mtraufactur-
ers are supplying a larger amount cl
goods and commodities for export than
ever before, and in addition to that
they are supplying the home market
to a greater extent than ever before.”
What It Stands For.
McKinley says: “No one need be
in doubt about what the Republican
party stands for.”
To which the Topeka (Kan.) Co-
Operator makes reply: “No, if there
ever was a doubt it has been dis¬
pelled.
“It 3tands to-day for all that the
American people do not want.
“It stands for what benefits the
bond gamblers of Wall street.
“It stands for ‘protection Io Ameri¬
can laborers’ one day in the year, and
then legislates against them the other
364 days.
“It stands for the wealth consumers
and against the wealth producers.”
Sovereign to Kalce Answer.
Terrenoo V. Powderly is to speak
at Chicago in favor of MoKinley. Aa
an offset to Mr. Powderly, Grand Mas¬
ter Workman Sovereign, of the Knights
of Labor, proposes to reply if a hall
can be secured, otherwise he will speak
in the city later.
Mr. Hobart and the Trnsls.
“The coal trust conspiracy,” a locarl
anti-Bryan newspaper informs itH
readers, “is criminal at common law
even if there were no statutes against
it,” And in a high vein of righteous
wrath it inquires, *“Wbat is the’At ~
torney-General’s occasion for sparing
lawbreakers wnose lawlessness cripples
industry and impoverishes the people?
What is ho afraid of? What is the
occult reason for his inactivity?”
Perhaps the Attorney-General is
aware that one of the chief parties to
the criminal conspiracy known as the
coal trust is the New Yorx, Susque¬
hanna and Western Railroad Com¬
pany, and 'that Garret A. Hobart,
the Republican nominee for Vice-
President of the United States, is a
director of that company, and, there¬
fore, one of the responsible organizers
of the trust, Moro tbau that, a*?
general counsel for the corporation he
took an active part, in formulating the
agreement which now enables a few
men to rob consumers of coal on the
one hand and its minors on the other.
Attorney-General Hancock, being a
well-informed man, is doubtless cog¬
nizant of these facts. Being a partisan
Republican, he is supporting McKin¬
ley and Hobart. Finally, being pos¬
sessed of average common sense, he
doubtless understands that it would
be ridiculous for him to urge Mr.
Hobart’s election to the second place
in the people’s gift and at the same
time bring civil or criminal action
against him and his associates as law¬
breakers.
Whoever aids the election of Mc¬
Kinley and Hobart helps not onlyouo
trust, but scores of them, Mere de-
nunciation of trusts without attack on
their great political representatives
won’t do.—New York Journal.
Another Example for McKinley.
Mr. McKinley in his letter of ac¬
ceptance declared the Wlsou law to
bo « failure, among other reasons,
because its duties do not cover the
difference in the labor cost between
this country and Europe. We have
already shown that iathe great indus¬
tries of pig iron, steel rails and cotton
cloth the existing duties are more than
the entire labor cost. Here is an¬
other example:
The fifty-eight stockholders of the
Window Glass Trust have been pro¬
tected by a duty on foreign imports:
In I860, revenue tariff.......... 15 per cent.
In 1881, war tariff.............. 80 per cent.
In 1884. Republican Commission
tariff.................. .. 120 per cent.
In 1880. McKinley tariff.. 132 per cent.
..
In 1806, Wilson tariff..... ..101 par cent.
The price per half box (18x21) iu
this country was $3.CO in 1HC0 aud
$3.13 in 1890. The trust kept the
price steady. The foreign price of
our imports was in 1890 per half box
$1.80, and we o 5- So: si 19,097.057
pounds, for wl o *3
The foreign cost......... ..$343,55')
The Customs House duty -- 452.605
So that to the original coat of the
half box of $1.80 there should be
added a fine of $2.35, ranking a cost
to land of $1.15, so that the trust
could market all it made at $3.13. It
would have sold it all at $4.12 but for
a trust quarrel.
A duty of J O per cent, raoro than
covers the labor cost on a melting:
United States. Relgiarn.
Raw material.847 53 Raw material.*48 44
Labor cost. .. 1!) 96 Labor cost.... 1463
- Add 10 per cent 6 2D
Total $67 49 Total......$G9 26
The additional $76.82 was the “fat”
of the trust ander the McKinley bill.
This “fat” ha3 been reduced to $60.74
by the Wilson bill. Does Mr. McKin¬
ley really think that this bounty
shottld be increased? Ho had the
people’s opinion of it in 1890 and
again in 1802.
selling Cheaper Abroad.
Of course Mr. McKinley could not
refrain from telling the pilgrims who
journeyed to see him last Friday of
his prayerful solicitude that American
labor should buy under the very best
advantages as well as produce under
them. Yet Mr. McKinley was well
aware all the time that hi:-’ contribu¬
tion to this result was the framing of
a law which made his own wife pay
from $45 to $65 for a sewing-machine
which was sold to the wives and
daughters of free trade Englander-r
for $20 and $25.—Boston Globe.
WASHBURN TALKS OF WATSON.
Brands as False Any Suggestion of
Latter’s Withdrawal.
George F. Washburn, chairman of
the Chicago branch of the people’s
party national executive committee,
was asked by a press representative
what he had to say in regard to the
report from Atlanta to the effect that
Mr. Watson is to withdnw as a candi¬
date for the vice presidency. He said:
I can brand it as another campaign
lie. It is a newspaper sensation sprung
in the absence of encouraging news to
influence the Georgia election next
week. I received a telegram and a
letter from Mr. Watson this morning
which made no reference to this press
report, but on the contrary, referred
io his tonr through the west, which
he will make at the close of the Georgia
campaign. He will remain our candi-
lata to the end.
MILLIONS IN GOLD
Have Been Imported Since the Tide
T urned a Few Weeks Ago.
A New York dispatch states that the
gold movement is about over. Count¬
ing the several hundred thousands of
dollars gold received from Canada, the
total amount of gold by which the
country will have been enriched, when
the tag-end consignments are received
in the next few days, is over $45,000,-
000. One firm, Lazard Freres, has
imported more than one-third of M this
vast sum.