Southern enterprise. (Thomasville, Ga.) 18??-1889, November 27, 1861, Image 1

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S() irrilEILY ENTERFRIBR VOL. IV. die vise. .•°J * K Vm°sT a- lil .N B BA l \ Fr^fiefors. LCCIPg C T|, . in.vn'o *.* o ‘'•ibhkiptioN. . . * „° *• TVU -tvr*4; ° o *®° o ’ T K*T*ar*is is miklithed*Weekly j. • I>oli ms p* annum, if paicf inftidvance. If not iy* 11 kk k DAuu “will irarariablv tie • narked. o 0 p o 0 •; f " r ,h *” **utoi ”* beeomani3d the direCtwn of j?i<-ir paper •:r W ! U X*r m r V4M Whit office it is to be trans • .i n ’ * w**fc *h# and £sta%i phAljrn n • „ , , • TBItUSi ° ° • • „ * * * ibliiied at On* QOU.4R l’* 1 ’ roiuire ,; t or lew, for the first finserto tlirini I ■ N I *.’ n ga 1 ftmbdtiqnent insertion. Those a*tspecified aa *. the time, will be polished%oti 1 order ed out and charged’accordingly. ® *"#l 1 ‘itv Not;. -i t-\rei-ditiit six lines, will he published gratis ; but # C -h . at the rate ofiO.vt Doi.Ljyt* ’ tor e\yry twelve primeu 1* * exta-eding tint,} number. fW a,-company afl louder ft. i..- o * * Advertisers will ph-a-.- i.aTid in their ftfvors previ • ous to 10Vtyckou Tuesdays. * o %* • • • • ♦ • • ► , - 0 .0 . t'O.VMS AfT ADVEIJTiSKJIEIVTS! rtqr contracts with Advertisers will be governel*by the foljoivnig tfn*l,. s each sqpare being toapwwl ol twal .'l*;,ft..,, i: * *’’. ■ : • * * _s • : • * 5= * * t s’ 1 1 . © • S •* • *2 s, *© . ~f * • A I ** ■] *-l tJ - Om S.iiar/ * $* 00|$8 ?;$lO ‘” SI j'im. .Two S'maivs . ~..’ 800 II 11(1 I s 1111 20 00 Three iquarw .. .<- 10 im lb no 21 00 -Jfi 00 Four ft jiiares ■ • 12*0017 (Ml 22 00 26 00 Five Squares ... 14 00 20 00i 25 00 30 00 Six Squares 7 18 00 24 00 30 00 35 00 “One Half Column.„ ... 25 00 30 00 350 40.00 Three Fouahs C01umn....... 35 00 44 00* 52 00 6ft 00 One Column. ;50 00 00 00 70 00 80 00 ° • $ ,yW* Business Qa rds® for the term of one year, will be charged in proportion to the space they occupy, at 0.4 e Doll.vu pej Line, (solid -Uiniyn.) I,EtiAI, o ADVEItJ'ISEJIE>T. . \ . All persons htA’ing occasion to advertise Legal Sales, Notices, etc.. ai.e compelled b* law to comply with the A <lmi ni-ir:i torv *Exociiloi' w 4nariliani ATI sales of Land and .Negrpqs by Administrator*, Exetntors or Qurdiaus, t|s njquired by law to be, I held mi the first Tsetdif in the month, beyveej> ttio 1 bwm of ten o’clock ft: tine forenoon, and three in tJu* .ifj’ i'noim*. at the Cointliouse in.the county in which •he property is sitaate. Notices ot these*sales.tmfet be givpn in a posits ffiazette Forty Days.previous to the dav of sale. • * Balr ei l*er*ou:l I'loprrty: • ~ ° the sale of Personal’Property must In o given at leasfeTen Days pr#vious*to Hie day ot sale. K.lstle Dehlors anil 4'rc<fitor: • • . Ncfiises t' Debitors*antf (redi(j)re of “o ° lie published Forty Days. 4'onrl of Ooljnar) l.ravr to MylJ : * Notice that application will be made to the Court* of Ordinary for leave to sell land or Negfttes, mnsb be published weekly for Two Months. ‘• • . . , °Adiuiiitstration ipiii <iina!iiiulii|! Citations for Ispttsrs # of Administration must Jte ifliblislied Thirty Days’ for Discission fro’m Aflmin . utratidh, montjaly for six Months; fjgt Dismission ’ (tom Guardianship. Fojtf Days. *•• • PbrcSlosHre of mortgage: 0 iiules for Foreclosure of Mortgage most ‘o pub tibed monthly for Four slontlig. o . Estnblinhinff llt ® * . Notices for establishing L®st Papfi-s mnft be pub , fished for the full term of Three Month* * 0 • Publication^will always be eontimuM according °to the above rules, unless otherwise ordered • . 11 * LAW CARDS. • 0 * —*- SiM*ni‘cr A SjX'iuir, **. # ATTDRNIEYS at law,* • TUOMASVTLfcE, GA. Ss\t* 15. SrESCEtt, ’ W.*A\. ■ w • Jacob >ffilsoi), . • Attorney At law, . lIOMEIfiSVILLE, CLINCH CO., Git ‘ _ :*• . . * ‘Edward'M. West, * • A TTffBNEy at *aw. s Practices in the Sapteufi Coijrt >g’ Florida and the C ir . euit Court?’of tfu- Midifle Circuit. * * >sh -’7T4 • —i ■ * * llexamlei* A Love,, ATTORNIfYS AT • . • THOMASVILLE % GA. J.B. AiiVitnin, ®*[febl3l P. E.’Lots. it, IP. Stanley, o , Attorney a*r law,® (jl IT M AN. BROOKS GO.. GA. Will practise in ilie Counties of the Southern dJircuit, and Coffee, Clince. Wait i*nd Echols of the Brunswick Circffit. _J t 11 n * . ” ’ w. If.. ISemiel, A° TTORN-EY ATT LAW, * , , * QUITMAN. BROOKS CO., GA. • Will practae in Thom*’ J- >wndes, Brooks and Berri “ enJJouiflies. .* 10 tt > . __ *- | | t< itctlford, Attorney at law, A A . ’ • W A’IHISBOROUGTi. GA. Will practice in the etfuutias ot tlye Brunswick f ircuii, and in Lowndes agd Berflim of the Southgru Circuit. . . *i e 19 ts i — J —-—- , John 31. Dyson*-• . Attorney at law, • THY)MASVI*LE, GA. . tOtlice next noor to Id. Brace’s. _ Jh I s tt —2 • • Eugene L. Ilines, Attorney at i*aw, *. •* je 16-ts • ’• THOMASVILLE, GA. • ”, . L. C. Bryan, Attorney’ at law, mh 10 .” ; THOMASVILLE, GA.. -- e * 3lorgai|ff .’ ’ • ’ A TTORN'EY*AT LAW, * NASHVILLE, BERRIEh CO., GA. .• Will practice in the Counties tjf the Southern C ireuit; J.d tht* (be nines of Dooly, Worth and Dougherty of the . MAcon; .ind Coffee, Clinch and Wase of the Bruns wick. Circuit Address at Flat Creek Post Oince, Ga. . mh 48 / . i_i” .* T • U. T. Peeples, ° .* . A TTORNEY AT LAW, ° *A NASHJTLLE, CO., £*A. jel-2 . ’ * . -- iS()U A W’.Y'IM'I J rpms DELIGHTFUL BEVERAGE—IN ITS PER 1* t*ction —with, choice Syrups —cool and snaikling Vcltnmenced dr,*wi’fg the season, at ifie store o tbe undersigned. . * ’ * *Uir lC F. kept constantv on hand amffor salt tty Aypl 2. 1861. • ‘ • JOHN STARK . Cherokee Baptist College,* ttkSfVILLE. CASS COUNTY, GEO. ’ * •” 91;.50t081ii j..)0 Pnr for Forty Weeks Tni tion. Konra. I.oitging. tVasliingsFuel. and School Incidental!, for a Voting Man. * nn HE RE AKEV.IX CLASSES. (two AAdemic and A fotfr ColbgiaA Students ifte received at anj state of preparation, ana for any studies they may stle’ct. Tuition payable it*advance. Boarding in'private fam- jlies. # Provisions for two hundred students. For further narti. iilars, mlfress • * Rev. THOS. RAMBAUT, LL. D.,Pres’l. • N. B. —SPfiiXG Session opens TRursdav. Jannav*l~, 4861. * jan 9-1 v BELTI\G —anew article ; just * vy received and for sale* by , ct 8 * . , E RE.MfNGTON i SOI?. R V,t > A K FgIJE A | , Proprietor*.* Pa MEDICAI* “AfjD DENTA*L’ CARDS. ! ,-r- , 0 _ e ® 0 [mkdical card.] Drs. liittice & Reed,* ° T PACING Ftclt'lLD A COA’ARJ’XERSIIIP IN 1 lAA the prat tice of. Medicine, orfer their services4o the public. * c o * * * . v Offi ne occupied by’Btuee ftvkgay yearn, o Tney have opened a HOSPITAL for the 0! ot th"s<*gwni’.:g laves n-. mi ring ♦'iggii al a’tention: and poor tPhite persona?not able to paw will oe treated gratis. 1 comfortable. ‘* 0 ; * ® *R. .1° BRUCE, M •> 0 June 21? lSijp... , ’J RM. gEM), M. D. °o ‘ o Dr ; .S.°S. Adams,'’ # • , DEREBX INFORMS His FRIENDS \ND .THE I r public, thjU be <1 ihe practice of medi cine al the old stand ami respectfully tenders his serviet-tf’ 0 Oi the public. . * o s Th<fiu:ißville, a Af>ril ?, ljtifl. # tf # „ 0 • f>r. o BraniThn, • | FAS REMOVED TO •THE < > t I K E F(4IiAPEKJY I 1 occupied Ifir John Miller, Esq ts as a I.afi- Oliice. Calls pramptlv attended. * • . • . °l£ Sji.-rial att ntion will be given to Silvery and Surgical Diseases. * o i o Thomasville s Jant’atv 15, iy>o. 0 ts .—•—a c _s. . * — .:• JNTew Drug “Store. • DU. p. fii. notVFK haa opened a Drag Stoi% at , the stand formerly occupied by FALMEU A BRO., ! I opposite E. Keaiingkni’s, and is prepared to fuwifch a lledicities, Pcrluiijery, Inks, . FANCY*SOAPS, &.C, •; ° upitif lair term*. t<> those who may favor him witl* a cull. To his IMorm frit mis lie would say, tjiat J)e has on hand a freeli and reliable assortment of • 0 ‘.BOTANIC ttEHJCINES, 1 and wsll*be glad to supply them with sucli articles as they may need. 0 • * * ‘ AI # SO, * • • Kerosine,#Tjne Cigars and I’Sbdceo, I'fne Medicinal Bi.indies and Wines, kept constantly on hand :yul ai.'e •* nuiv 23-ts „ liniAs nnjl Medicines. TUST*RI* ‘EJTED A,LARGE AND WELL SMLKC* *1 red stock o 7 Dnigs’and Medicines, Chemicals of all kinds. , ri ~ • * t. 1 T ANARUS, . Also, Paints, Oi.**-. Glass, \ ainish, Brushes, Dye Stuffs. Patent Garden Seeds. Toilet Articles, ■ Perfumery. Dfushes, Nc. Kerosine (Ad and Lamps; , Cantphene, Burning ljamps. • • . JiDVt.cUD SKIN AS, Druggist. *ThomaSville, % il. 1850, * tf* “Dr. 1 U-‘ O. Arnold, • HESIDEXT iyILL CONTJNIU-5 AS USUAL AT ,ns OLD H* >Btairtl in Xlioi&asyille. Many of his old pattens can now.tcstilJ •psto*he . * * . . BEAI’TT AM) I'Tlf.l T V ” \ of bin favorite style ts constructing FULL SETS of imi m mi FUTiiA mu WITH CONTINUOUS GU*IS. It contributes enorieto the health <(T the wearer than* the ordinary single teeth,by preventing the secretion ot food beneath fuyi between the teeth.* Ibis pronounced, by the best jsidges t” he tW’ most perfect method nos kißovji to Europeans or Americans.. The shrunken con , dition of’thp Alveolar Arches, whfch t*ss place after the yaturai* teeth arc extracted,'are more naturally r - stored, giving a • • • FULLNESSTO*THE CIJEEKaAND . * a’i-LwOK vs) ’j, 11 e gVms. : . . ’ While Df. E. O. AI>NOLD would express his , thankfulness for a very liberal patronage lor the lass sev en ypars, Ite.would assure all tbat he possesses ttacrqpsed ■ advaptag**’for doing every branch of . . DENTAL PRACTICE, * at prices, in some respects, more easy-“-jvhii h will corn ua’e fay>*ible \fith any ainknll competent Dcntivts. He hasßidoptedli new style f*r Ikmiporajy Sets, made of . *• VOLCANIZED AMkER* EASE, • which is much moft‘ pleasant aml.eavt' to theewearer tlpm silver or can he insetted Hi <1 very lew days iTftt-r the teeth are extracted.* * je 12 ts E. KNAPP&COV • * WHOLESALE AND RETAIL* . mi ffl- miiniis ’ mi-mii lid Congress Streqf.• Wc.l SVc ISo 11 iini4*it si|iini'‘. , S AVAN N A H- .r.‘.OiOSQI4 .New Esliiljlibisuficut. ’ Peter I^in-dsay, AfERCII.VNT TAILOR, WOULD RESPECTFUL-* iyj.lv iiffonfl tin*citizens of o . T>i . ‘ Thpmasville . yf\ * i Nr> * . SUIIROWNDIVI COUNTRY,® # T that he has itpencd a 0 * w- ■ • •SHOP 1 1 . Next to Rkvinoton A Dkki.k's fj J fj \l. Furnidurfe Store, *• \ ■\j . where lie will be plqpscd to wait MTP! jj’ \ .upon those who ffiay lavor him . I > 1 0 with a call. * * ’ f rJ. ! * [. # t; \*\,r.N 1 sos all kinds cal _ sad grade up in the latest and most — * * —— _* fashionable stylj-s. Glothes, Cassimers, and 5 estinjjs, ccutstantly £in* fuftid. • solicited. * . *mh2st# House and Lot for Sale. I .Os NOW OFFERING FORGAVE MY* HOUSE ! I and Lot. It*is situated in a beautiful and pleasant j*irt of the town. The Jiouse is and large, v-rv convenient. with good outbuild- ■■■ ings anaganfen. ° . *’ 1 base also FOl R 111 ILDIXG LOTS, con tain intone acre each, fill corner lcts.-.hich 4* will sell. Vihould iftiv one desire to build, or to buy an iiflproveA place In lown, now is the time as I am determined to sell. Terms Easy. As tlie.timVs are ban*. 1 will sell the above prdperty n the moot favorable tert*is. f4b*2o-tf * ISAIAH OF.KLE. • m - ■ ■- CBIANGE OF .SCHEDULE., SAVANNAH, ALBANY & GULF R. R. vjtrf’ it # • (fhfirtest anil Jlost Expeditious Route to 6 Brunswick & Thoxmasville, Oa., f/Ifwiisoif C. H., Lake City, Montieelk), ajid , ... * Tallahassee, Florida* * t ) • • ON AND* AFTER MONDAY, the 2i4of September. the cars v*ll 4eave and rim daily, iSundawi excepted ‘. as follows: 0 _ Leave*Savannah at. *; -Jg *“ • Arrfve at Thvmasville. No. 19; at 11.00 P.*M. •* . RETURNING: .. ’ • , Leace Thomasville, (No. 19) at A , Arrive at Savannah ‘ •’ } A-/• . * Connecting at Mclntosh No. 3, going w*t,i on Mon f davs U*bdnesdhvs and Fridays, with a ljpe*>t coaches to Darien,*via Riceboro’. . Returning on alternate davs Connecting at Tebeauville® No. •) with the ears f%r Bmnswick* • .* , , • Connecting at Quitman N0..1b, goin# “■•> °tk Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Satudays, wiili a. pne of coaches to filadison C. H.,11a. Connecting at Groover’s No. 171 with a dailv Ime of ’ first class four-hoAe coaches, to Monticello, rla.. U-- miles I arriving at Moniicello, in time to connect with , S carsTn Sf.P. & G. R. K. to TaUafcassee and St. Murks • * ® n - y B Freight jwriU be taken by the paseengei^tram ■’ th : D.wt previous to 4 p ro.. wiU Abe forwardeu the next day. \W received alter 4, p. vv ili lie kept over until the ensuing cla\ . * * sepi 4tf .* ’. FULTON. Supyintendgnt. ’ . joto Worli, t .A-p . RF votv PREP.fRED TO DO ALL W^udsof J 3OB PRINTING, from iYs siting Card to a large Poster, at the Enterprise offi< ATT THOMASVILLE, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY, NQVEAIBER 27, 1861.. ■ *° COUNTIIJG HOUSE’ CALENDAR. - ■ — W~~* *• ’ . . . # >.® i j* i w >• CO I >.4 co ■§ £ij|| 1 00-iil si = i‘z rH s.= g; .= .- = • pH =j;.- > ~ 5 • V < r r o x r p® r 1 *j| X J*N,... * .12Si*4 Ji V.. *1 2! 3; 4 5 5* 6 7. 8 9 10 11 6 * 8 p 10j 11 12 1,2*13 14 15 117 18 . I*l4 1* 16 17 I*l9 . 19 20[21 22 23 24 25 , Feb...*. * * bAujs.V ® 1 2 . . 2 4• 4 # *’> i 8 • i, 34'567j 8| 9 • 9M 11 1.2,13 1415 10 11*2 1344 15 16 16 17 f s k ‘ 122 1? IS 19-.4 . . °* *J 23 ‘-*1 25 26 27 .' s 0 2-125 26 27 28 29*90 i March . l St:rT..fil 123 ! 5 6* 2 :♦ 9 5. 6 7 8’ 7 s 910 1142 13 ’ 0 *9 10 11J 21314 15 14 15 L 171819 20 16 171819 20 J! 22 *2l SSRR e 2* 21 25 26 27.28 29 • •|3O 31 0 . April..f 1 2 3 I*s Opt* .. 1 2 3 4* # s! 7 x* 9 It) 1112 •• 5*6 7* S 9 10 11 13114 15 16 17 18 19 1;> 13 14 15 16 V 7 18 . * 221 22 23 24 25 2G IV 29 21 22 23 24 25 * 27 2 * 30 31 Miv.. . * I 2°3 Ncfr... • 1 . 4 5 (i 7* 8 9 10 o 2 3 1 5 6 7 8* • 11 fi2 13 11 l.riG 17 9?0 H 121311 15 ® „ 18 19 20*21 22 23 24 16 17 1'•'*19.20 21 2d ®. .* 25 26 27 28 2P 30 31 * . 23 24 25 26|27 28 29 JrxE.t. i Dec. .. 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 * 12 3! 4*5 .6 * 7 8 940 II 1243 • 8 9Pi 11 12 13 11 ® 1 IJS 16 17 1$ 19 20 . 15 16 17 18 P.tt20,21 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 * 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 28 29(30 31 * * 29 j()l. 4 I ■ a ■■ . ° ’"T* SUPERIOR COURT CALENDAR, 1861. Jandary. ,s July. • 2d Monday, C'hatliam 0 4st Monday, Floyd , . 4th Monday, Jvichmond (4th Mpnd;fv, laimpkm * oLumpkift | Augunk • Floyd )2d Monday, Campbell * , o February. .. ! Clark 7lst Monday, Clark .* Dawson, 2d Monday, Campbell >3d Monday, Forsyth , „ * ‘ Dawson j* ‘ Tolk • 3d Monthue, Forsyth, . i Glascock • , . Polk ! ®Meriwether . a G*as(AH-k I * Walton ! Meriwether 14th Monday, Baldwin * Walton * Jackson . °4th Monday, ifaldwiie f Moyroe Jack sop # * Paulding. * • MOll P>e . * Taliaferro * Paulding * Walker Taliaferro after, Pierce, * Walker . . . . JFirch. 0 S|iti‘iib*r. • , Ist Thursday, Pierce, Ist Monday, A pplingp • Ist Monday, Appling ! Chattooga * . ‘ Chattooga 1 Cherokee . Cherokee 1 Cokunbia Coweta j Cowet;; # • • Qohunbia * * Crawfoiil • • Crawford . | 0 Mattson . 7 Gwinnett : . • ‘Marion * Madison . Morgan •• Mariog ®2d Mondfly, kiutt* * . o * Morgan ( ’ . C'ass ,2d Mond.Pc. Butts • . • Coi&e 0 Cups • 0 o 0 * Elbert . ° Coffi*-. ’ . Fay Ate. • o • Elbert * . . Greene • * Fayette * • Gwiftaett * , ..Greene •. .* ’Pickens ,* * * l'ickens * 5 Washington • • Washington • • M ebstei; • • Webster .(3d Monday, (Vbb 0 Thursday after, Montgomery* * Calhoun 3U Monday, Cobb * 1 . Hall ® . Calhoun . „ Hart . Hall ‘•* . *.* Heard Hart . j .Macon .* . . Heard j • Newton . . . Macon* ! • Putnam . . o “Newton . 7 . • Talbot • •<> “• .Putnam Mare . • * Talbvt .. • • Bulloch . Tattnall . • j4th Monday, CliucP * .VVare • j • •• Chattahoochee Friday after, ljulloch | . Emanuel •* 4th Monday®, Clinch I Lee • o ’ * ‘ Chattahoochee! * Twiggy . • J<7manuel ‘ * Whifp IltitJ ; . wakes* Twiggs ‘ Monday after ? K , . White (the 4th MOll., \ Wilkes a *| * October. .. M(*nd:yv aft*i- ) Echols list tfc 2d MOll., Carroll 4th Monday, (TdlinglmnT Ist Monday, Dooly, • .. . April. i * ** I'r.'y o . Ist &2d Mon., Carroll ] . . Fulton Ist Monday, J)ooiy ; *. Gilmfir • . °* Fairly I . Gordon F’ulton ! Taylor Jordon l Warren , • Pike . .* • . 0 V ifkmaon . • Rabun •* j 0 I’ike • ** * . ... Taylor ; Wednesday aftyv, Rabun • • Wiwren |2d Monday, F'annin ** ’Wilkinson • ! * * Hjihershaßi ’2d Mom*iv. Habershlm ! . •Hancock , . ‘ HaPcock • Harris ” ® Harris * * Laurens * . Laurens k • . Miller Miller # 1 Scri^en ® * . * Scriven . Sumter . Munter 13d Monday. F'ranklin TUiy-sdav after. Mclntosh . ’ Glynn • 3d Mon’dav, Fraifklin j Haralson • “•Gfvnn ®° ‘llenry Haralson ! • Jefferson o , • Henry 0 . . J< >nea > * * Jefferson • ! * Murray ® Jones • Oglethorpe 0 Liberty . 0 • J ulMskl Murray ’. : . Stewart . •. Oglethorpe . • IVdaski | Wurth , Stewart ° ‘Thursday nfter. Montgomery 11 Monday after. Worth ! 4th Monday, Banks • . ‘ ftryan ! 0 ‘Wayne 4th Monday, Wavne * j Dcvatuit *‘ Bank* * * 1 DeKalb a • 1 ij'catnr * • • Houston . . DeKalb . • • Jasper. . Houston . • Lincoln Jasper • Schley Lincoln . *j • Tattnall • Schley . ‘Towns . ... Whitfield ‘ Whitfield • Wilcflx I . Wilcox Friday after, Telfair • (Friday after. Telfair * ‘ . Camden * • Camden Thursday after, Irwin (Thursday after, Irwin . Monday after, Berrien Monday after, C hai*lten. Charlton j . * Jlay. * *| •November. , Ist Monday, Clayton .Ist Monday, Berrien . • Gilmer 1 Clacton • ’ * Randolph * ( # Effingham . . Upson “ Milt an . 2d .Monday, Burke * . • Randolph. Catoosa • WpWB .. . , • * F'annin Catoosa • . . Mitchell . Mitchell • . Muscogee * Muscogee 3<A JMopday. Bibb . | : 1 Moiiduy, Bibb • Quitman J • Quitman , . Spaldiag* ! Siialdii;g • Troup .! t Tft’oup • a • Union *.. Bakj.tr . Baker j4tli Monday, Dade ® 4th Monday, Dade ; * * Terrell .* •’ Terrell Thursday after. Molntosn *0 • Towns ;Monthly ifi'ter. Colquitt Last Monday. Ck>lq*iitt * . . Liberty • jatc! * plon. after liberty, Bryan Ist Mbnday, Dofiglierty ... *. Lowndes | • .IJecemher. • • ®Mi)ton . Ist Miday, Douglftprty 23 Monday, Brooks . Lftwndqp # • Clay • 2d% Monday, Brooks Johnson Clay; • 3d Monday, Thomas Johnson 4th MofldaV. Richmond 3d•Xonoay, Tbemaa * u ~ u ff ! 18 t BAPTISE 1861 C’ollege, • * GA. THE FALL* TERM WILL BEGIN THE FIRST Jlonday in !Bcpteßib;-r. Parents desiring Board®for daughters, will apjhy to Prof. ft. F. DAGG. or*the President. 0 • • Confederate Bonds taket in payment for Tuition Fees &c. ° * ® . . aug 7 0 ft D. MALEARY, President. a \ FINE assortment of Gentlemens ami Boys’ A Hats andL Caps. ’ Also a fine assortment of Ladies’and Misses Bonnets Hats and Flats of the latest gtyle; just received .-yid .for sale by . E. REMIGTON & SON. PRESIDENT’S -MESSAGE. • To tht Congress of (he °Conf‘<hrat’ States: ® *Th # e few weeks which s^if* 1 your adjournment have brought us s t i.neai’.the close of tly? year, that we are now. able.to sum up its general results, ‘j’l’e retrAspect is sucl;< as should tilj tlie® hearts of Tuij: peftple with .gratitude to Providence for Ills kimf interp fti tion in bebak’. Abundant yields havft •rewarded*the labor.of the agricultufis.t, whilst the matfufaeturing industry of the Confederate States Vas never so prosperous ag*oow. •The’ 1 necessities ts thj times have •.ailed into exists eneewnew branches o + ‘ mani^facturers, and giv eji a Trcsh impulA 1 to the activity of those heretofore if operation. 0 Tlie means of the Oonlejerate States*ibY wiane.lacturing the no aiP.l cob)forts of life withi;> ihefti sd ves, increase as the conflict continues, and we are gradually becoming indepepdeut of tlm rest.of the world, for the supply of such “mill-< iary ,torgs and as are indispensable for wpr. o • • Xhe operations of the arftiy, soon to be 41a r tiaUy inknftufted # by the approaching winter, have afforded a protection of the and* sited a lustre®upou its arm* through the trying vicissitudes of more thai* one arduoi*> cam • paign, and entitle our brave volunteers to o*r praise and our gratitude. oFj'OJa its commence ment to our presept the *war has ’been constantly enlarging its proportions and expanding its boiuidaiies, so as to iimlullc new’ fields. The conflict now extends from tin* phones*of the ’Chesapeake to the confines *>f Missouri and Arizona. Yet sudd*n calls from the remotest points ibrVuiliftary aid, have been met with prompfnesienough not oirl}’ to avert disaster yi face* of superior numbers, *hut ajso to roll back tfio tide .of invasion from the < borders. WlieiT thpwar oommenced, the ene -Biiy were posKasseel of certain strategetic points anil strong within *he Confcde*rate States; they greatly exceeded *in numbers, in ( available and in the supplies neces sary for waV establishments lmd been long organized and wftre qpmplete.* The navy, gnd for the most part the ’'army, once common to Wh were in their possession. To* nrcet*thi wti had to create not orjy an army* in tl’e face , of wav itself, hut ajso the military .establish ments accessary to ami jdace. it in thS field. It*ought, indeed, to Ije a suhjec # t t’i’ granulation tliat tli9spirit of the.volunteers and ‘patriotism oh the people cpab|ed.*tft under l’ro i aidcnce to graftple successfully with thesa dfffi • ctilties.. o . . A scc;cssion of glorious victories at Bethel, Btfll ilmn Mlmnssas, Springfield, Lexington, Leesburg ail’d fleUnorit, haft checked the wiot-. ed'invasion which greed of gain and the un- ‘ hallowtjd lost of pftwcf brought upfuf our soil, a°nd has ’proved that? numbers fijmse tef avail directed against a lighting 4or a sacred right oj‘ and the ftrivi le"cs of freemerp. Al'tcft - more® than seven* 1 J? 0 months af war the enemy Jmve trot only jffiled. to expend their occupancy of our soil, dittt pew State’s ‘and ■•j’curi tori es have jicen added Jo oyr Confederacy ; while, instead of rireir threatened ftnarcb.tlf conquest, they have, been Trivet) to ’ assume the (fefensive j’and upon a’lltii* compa rison of the two belligerents as*to men, ry me^ns^and.financial condition, ?be ConfedQ;’ rate*States are relatively much stTongcr now than when the struggle commenced. , • • Since your adjournment the .people oT Mis souri the V.V, in thtj face of almost utrparalloled difficulties, witK a spirit and sueftysj alike’ worfhy of* tjiemsck’cs and of the ’ ‘great cause*i*n \Vhiclvllrey ;*re struggling. Since that Line Ivjentucky, too, lias become the thea tre of*actife howtilities. * The Fedgral forces, ” hare riot only.refused to acknowledgeher ft)’neutrality in the wap, lutC h#vp invaded Tier for tlfg purpose nf attapkipg the Confederate States. * Outrages of the most despotic cliarac ter l*iive huefl perpetrated upon her people. — €ouie of her most emibenj; citizens hive been seized and borne away to languish* in foreign ” pj-is’ons, without k lift wing ftvho were their accu s’ofs orliie specific charges them; \hile othe’rs haye been forged to abandon their homes ts d'amilitgs and property, and®.seek ft re ° fuge iu distant lands. Finding that the Con i federate *d;tt*es wtyc aboufi* # to o be invaded througfti Kenrucky, and her people, after being gleceiwed into a mistaken security „werc ’unartned and in danger of being subjugated by the Ftderal forces, ou o armies were marched into that Statc*to repel the eflemy and prevent their occupation* of certain strategetic o points which would haft’c giveft them great’advantages in.the contest —astepwliiph was*justified, not only by tjie neceusities of self defence on the part or the Confederate Sfetps,*ljut also ljy a .desire to*aid the pebple §f Kenftftjky. It was never intended by the Confederate Gove*rnm*ent *0 contjflcr or coerce tbe people gs that State ; but, on the contrary? it was 0 fleclarcd,bj our Generals.that they would withdr*w o tlieir troops iT’the L-’ederal (Tovornmerit would do proclamation was also made of the desire to ’•respect o the neutrality df Kentucky, and the in tention .to abide by the wishes of hbr people soon as tTiey werg freo,to express4hcir opinions. declaratfons were approve by me? and 1 should, regard it as .one of the best effects of t the march of our troops yito Kentucky if. 3t ( . should emj 111 giving <0 her ptftrple liberty of choice and a free®opportunity 4o decide own will.*. ’ ° , The army has been* chiefly .instrumental iji prosecuting the great contest in which we are . engaged, and the naw}6 has also3icen effective in full.proportion to its means. The naval of ficers® deprive’d® to a gretft of an opportu nity tp make their professional skill available .at.setw have served with commendable zeal and gallanfc-y cfli shore and upon inland wafers, tlfe detail of Tjhich*will be Sound in fhc reports #f the Secrctaties of the N’avy and War. 0 o ln the transportation of tke mails uianj- diT fyculties hav arisen, which will found* fullp • developed in the Report O of the Postmaster Gfe nemi. The absorption of the ordinary ifteana ’ tff transportation tor the movement of troops I anti military Supplies, the insufficiently of Ihe rolling stock of .railroads for the accumulation of business resulting both from military opera ’ tious and the obstruction Ts water communic*- tion by the presence of* the enemy’s fleet, the j fiblure and even refusal of contractors to com plyowith the terms of ftheir the ■ 9 IB fi ® iflffculties inherent in inauguratingwo vast and conTplicatdl a system, as thftt which requirefi postal facilities for every k.wn and village in a territory so extended :;s’our* have all ccftiibin ctl to iftipede ihe best directed efforts <4 klu-’ Postmaster General, .whostj zeal,.industry and^ ability have taced to the utmost extent* p-o!• eAf these diffltultie%oan or.lv he overcome In’ time, an imjfttived condition of the oojuntry and by Restoration of peace, o but othtfrs ®imiy be rejuedied by legislation, tention j.< invited to the jecomujeiplations ftou-e ’ laincit in she report of the Read of that Be partment. . . ° m I he conuition of *tlie Troasury hill doubtless •be • subject of*anxious int]uiy tfti your part. I am happy fio say that the iifiancial system al ready adopted l*as worked well so far and pro -1 mises good “results for the future* To the ex tent that Treasury.^otes may be isfiued, the GovcfnmerW is'enabled t 8 yonyw nftiney with out in rarest, and thus facilitate the conduit of tlieVar. This extent is mcasiycd liyftbff por tion of the field of circulation which these notes can be impie to occupy. The ’proportion (if thus occupied tleptyids ftgain japiin , tjie # amoynt of the debts whitli they are te cetvahlc; amfwhen dues 110 k only to the Con federate State Governments, hut o also. tt*, ctff’porations and individuals are payable in this medium, a large amount of it may he* ciroj i!y- I ted at par. Thfre is every reason°fe> bftlieye that the Gonfederate*Treasur Note il fist bc -1 coining x medium. The provision that •tfiese notes shall be convertible into Confede rate stock healing eight per cent interest jit the pleasure of the holder, agawist a* depreciation below the value of that stick,•and. no considerable falfiti thaj value need be fear eeft, So long as the*interest .-J 1* 1 F be punctually > paid. The punctual payment of this has been secured by the Act passed by you aft the last session,imposing such a ratci taxa tion aft must provide sufficient means for *thut purpose. . * For Ihe’succeSsful prosecution of this* it,is indispensable that the means of transport ing troops and military supplies be furnished as far as possible in such manner as>not tef intcr ruptVhc commercial intercourse between our ( people, nor a chetik*on their productive* eneft-gies. To this end the means of transpor tation frourftne seet’on of our country to .the other must Jjc carefully guarded anu improved, and tliil sliould be the object jof anxious care on the iitafte aftd Cbyfecferate Govern ments, so far as tfiey may have power oer the subject.. We*haue tflreijy two main systems of through traasportation from the North to Ihe South-®-one from Richmond alongthe scat board, tllL other through Western •Aiig’nia to New Orleans. A tlyrd mwjjit be secured* by completing.a, link of about 40 mile* between Danville, in awd Greenfibgrongb, i •Nofffh \larolina. The construction ok this eftnn- ! short 1 iPie would give .us a through route from North to South in tile interior of the. Confederate States, alul gjve us acc-ftss to a* population and to military resoure’es from vhich. ,we are in a great measure debarred. * o We should increase grrfhtly the safty anti*capacity of (stir means for.transporting meh aifd .militari supplies. If the constriction of® thij ®road | should,.in the yudgmejit of k'ongeess, as it is in ttiine, be indispensable®for the most successful prosecution of the the* action of the Gov- . eminent wi3l not*be restrained by the. constitu tional objection winch would attach to a wojk for commercial purposes, and attSntion. is invi tetf to the practicability of # sc*tnng its cajlt- , complctiqji, company organized for its construction and'acf , lyiiwstration.’ . ° • *• lf°wc husband our mean# and make a’yidi cious use*yf our resources, it would be difficult, to p;xa limit te tfi* period during which we could conduct a war against thft adversary vC*honj we now cricountftr. The verjj efforts which he niaTces to isolate and invade, must exhamft his mfaftis, whilst they serve to con*qjl(;ta the cifcle and diversify the productions of.our industrial system. The reconstfuction which •he .seeks to effect by anfls, becomes daily more mid m ye palpably impossible. Not only ando # the causfts wliitjT induced us’to separate still exist jn full, force, l;ut, they have been strengthened ; and doubt may have lingered in the*mind of any, haft been completely dispelled by sjibj sequent events. If, instead o£ a disso lution ol*a league, jt were intended a rebellion injvhich we are .engaged, we plight find ample vindication forthe course we haveadoptcd in the scenes which art now beingp*nacfte , in tjie United States-* Our people look wit!i,contemp tuous astonishment on with whom they # lyid beeii o so*rgcently associated. * They# shrink with aversion from the bare idea ot lpnewitfg such a qpnnectioh. when*they see a President malying war wiUiout the assent ot Tlon^ress — whc’t they behold Judgps threatened, because thejk maintain the writ o # f habeas corpus so sa citfd to fa op men —wjien they stp* justice and law trampled und9r tlfe armed heel of military authority, an(L upright met*and* innocent wo men dragged distant dungeons upon® th® mefe edict of°a despot —when they find ajl this ftlid applauded # by a people who had been iif the full enjoyment ftf freedom but a few months ago, they,bflieve that there must .be some radical incompatibility between sueli • people and thffmjelves. AV itTi such • people re may ®be content to live ftt peace, but tho* separation; is final; and ft* the independence jve have asfterted, w°e will accept no altermftive. The nature of the hostilities which they have waged againsLus, must*bc nharacterizc# a? bar-” liarous wherever it is understood. Ihiey have bombairled undefended villages notice to Vomen* and childreiWo enaflle them to escape, in one instance selected the •niglft as the period when they might. surprise them most effectually whilst asleep* and unstis picious of®dtyij6r. anil the He- of prh ate houses and property, and injuries of the inost wanton character, evm irp on non-comfeitants, have marked * lbrays along our borders and e.pon our territory. • Although°we ought to h’aj’e been admonish ed by these tilings that tligy were* disposed to make war upon us in the most cruel* and rtj lyntless spirit, yet w? Verc not prepaid to see* them fit out a ’expedition with thr ern fessed purpose not only of plunder, # but to cite a servile insurrotstion inr # our midst. II ftthey cor\yert iheir soldiers into inceydiaries and . PHI ft * *. ®B ti Advance. .* involve us .Ti a sj *cies of war which claims nsh- 'fimen*jnjJ chihlren a* iu„victims, they must expect tißpe tscated and i eneaiiiv of mankind. .There-*are certain rights yf Immunity wliifhttre •nthlcd to reject even in war. MeVho refuses to reel'd them, ibr- r tpits his ehiimS. if captuivfl, to he considered, •ism prisoner of*vtiir, but must expect to he d#alt wfth/is an offender against all law, Ini nyan and divine. But not cyti*i| with viola- 0 • ting our • home, they have exten these injuries to us 3 within jurisdictions.* The, distinguished gentlemen, wltem, jvith your approval at the )at session, 4‘eomniisSioned to represent ttfc Confederacy at o certain fercign Courts, have Jjcen recently seized by the of n Uni ted States ship-of-war, on boarti of a Btitish # ste/gier, on their voyage, fitun • the neutral, Spaniel port of Ilavannn to Tin gland. They hat if thus claimed a general jurisdiction the high seas, and entering a British ship, sail ing undcr°its country’s flag* violated the rights ,of •Embassy. lot 8 the most fart held t-acsed ev~ cn amongst barbarians, by seizing our ministers whilst/lyifpr the protection aiid domain of a neutral nation. These gitiitTenfhn were as much uniter the jurisdiction of tlite British Ijoternment upon that ship jmd beijeath its flag, a% if they hati been on its soil; anil a chiim'on the part ofjke United States to sgize them in tUe sp'cqts of London would have been as will founded. ns* that to apprehend tl*ci where tlMvy wer? taken,. Had they been •male*, factors and citizens even of the United States, they could not have been arrested on a British’ vessePor on urtloa* under the ex s , press provisions of a treaty and jjtcurdipg to the fflnus therein provided for t!<* extradition of crfminals. But rights the most sacred seem to have lost all respect in their efts. When >fr. Falßner, S ftnncr of the United States to France, coftynissioncd before tlig se cession el’ Yifginia, his native State, returned in good faith to Washington to settle his ac counts and fulfil all the Obligations into which he had entered,* he was perfidiously arrested and imprisoned in New York,•where he now is. The unsuspecting confidence .with which ho reported io his .government, .was ‘’abused, and liis desire to fulfil.his trust to'them was usetl to .. • * his injury. . • In conducting this war we have sought uo aid aind proposed no” alliances, oflensfve or de fensive, abroad: ft •hatee ‘asked forti recog nized place in the gu-at fafliily, of nations, but in doing so weyhave. demanded nothing &r ifliicli we did not offer a fair equivalent. Thfe of intercourse are • mutual'smongst neutral nations, aftd in seeking to establisji di plomatic relations we.were<only endeaVbwng to plaop that intercourse undey the regulations of public law. Perhaps we had. the right, it wc, bad chosen it,V> ask* to l?iu*\v wheth:* * er the principle that blockade, to ; be binding, must be effectual, so solemnly annotuiccd by the great powers of Eurflpe, a'f Paris, is to be generally enforced or applied onlytto particu lar parties. When the Confedemte States, at your last session* became a party to,tfie *leci:'- Sttoy reaffirming this principle*of international law which hasten recognized sy long by pub licists and goyerfynents, we cerftiinly supposed that it was to be universally enforced. The customay law e of° nations® is made up their •practice rather than their declarations, and if such declßrat'ftjds ary only to be crrfWced in “particular instances, at thef pleasure, of those who mike them,, then the cmmuercc ofgthq | world, so far from being placed unddr.the regu lation of a general law, will become subject to the c caprice of .those who execute or suspend it • ;kt will. If such is sobc*the course of nations in*regard to this law, it is plain that it will thus become a rule for the weak and not lor strong. Feeling tlmt su<*h views’ must be* .ta ken by the neut ral jmtions of'the earth, I hjive caused the’ovidence to be collected whkdi prtwe:? completoly the utter inefficiency tis the ‘proclaimeilblockade of our epast, and shall ylv rect it to be laid before such Governments as shall afford us the means of beigg licvrd. # although jve should.be b?nefitted by the ! enforcement of this law, so solemnly declared by the great Powers yf Europe, we arg'nijt pendant upon thfit enforcement for the success ful prosecution of thfl war. As long as hostil-. ities.coritinirc, the Cowfcdcratp ‘iitates will ex hibit>a gtearlily increasing cwpacify to furnish . their troocs with l‘od,jSlothing and arms. If they should be foreed’to forego #f the Uiguries and some of tlx* comforts of lffc, they will at least have*tke*c*onso!atiou of that, they are thuw daily becoming more and J more injlependent of the 4* st of t,ic world.— *lf in this process labor in the Confcdetatc States"’ “should b*e gradually diverted from tltose south ern stajles*which havq,given life so much of the cotnuKyce of mankind into other chan nels, so as to.mako theuf rival producers,., stead of profitable,Bustomcrs, they will irot ba the only, or even the chief losers by this change in the direction of their industry.* Although il is true that the cotton supply from the Sgutfi erit States could only be totally cut off by the subversion of our social |ystem, yet it is playi that a TongxcoOtinuance ot tlisblockade by diversian of labor Bind an investment of capital* in* other employments, so dimin ish the supply gs t bring ruin *upog aIF th.ose, interests of countries whicli . dependenf upon*that staple: for every la bojef who is drterled freto tfleßmlture bf cot too in the South, pAha*p3 sous tiipps as many elsewhere %ho have wuffsistence i tfceva*- aoiy?employufbnts growing oui*t)f its use, will be liJrced also to change their occupation.— TVJiilc tVTe warAvhiCh 4ie right of self-government can never attain ik remains to be*seen how Tar it may? work a revolution fn the in4Jstrial system oT ’ihe-wyld, which,may # carry suffering.toother lands as vtfll as.to our ow#. In the meantinyy we shall continife/his struggle # in luimlee de penddhee upon Providence, from whose searcli iy<r scrutiny watfiiinot comcqb! the secretiof our hearts,* and to wjiose rifle we confidently submit ontdestinies. For the rest we sJmM depen(J ourselves. is always won where there exists th® unconquerable tp • be*free ; and we Have* reason ’ t<} know the strength that Ts < given*bv a conscious sense ppte only of the magnitude nut of the righteous ness ofc our cause * • • ! JEFFERSON IUVIS . NO. ;M.