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LUCIUS C. BRYAN, Editor and Proprietor. \ Terms, $4.00 a year in Advance. ( Law and Medical Cards. BRYAN sThARRIS, ATTOII\i:VS AT LUV, Tno.iusm.i.E, Cr.%.. nrOFFICE n ■*’ : in second story cf Slack's Confectionary. L. C BRYAN. U ft. HARRIS. Mar 14 , 11-ts S. B SPENCER, ATT 0R \ E Y A T J AW , Tijoui.isrir.c. Ceorj>ia, Will attend promptly t > all r r. 7 ha.-incs* or. trusted to In* care in the Southern <'i nit. Clinch and Ware of the Brunswick Circuit. •Jail y i o 1 y” . C. P. H ANSELL, AT,TOIt NE Y A T T. AW , • ThotnasvlUc, Ccsrjla Jail JI Sir ROBERT G. MITCH ELL, ATTO UN K Y AT ‘ L A \Y, “- . TiIOMASVILLE. GA. CSyuAic-c over McLaxc's Store. ■ Jan 24 4-1 Cin j. It. Krill, JI. B. IV. F. DelVitt, JI. {’ Ur's. itlHB X UeWil’J , OFFER then- services to t ie citizens of rhotuasvilie an.d vicinity. - OFFICE-at Dr. D. Witt * Drug Storm Feb if ’ 8 ts Dl. T. $. IIOPKIYS, O TT TP ICE IVSAUK l.tr Willi Ki:mEl( E. h. O. UiVDL *.. RESIDENT DENTIST TIICMASVILLE, GA. \\ r Id. ’e ‘ ! ; .* oil - — IA * T the last ten Vears - **./ tfTTry • ‘ An- 23-12 iii Dr. W. P GLOWER H AVISO} ncrmaneutly located in Thoutas vi'L*. ii!’ s I,is S*iofcssion:il Scrri *is to the nr,'.lie. ‘Ar*’ iFFI .’E at the Dm- Stora of W. IV, C!inv •: jp Cos. . tEStDENCE—thef h >use formerly oc : .I copied by t)v. Bras ‘ mar 14.1 v Dr. 11. . BJA> I’O . * Having permanently located in Tliotnaa-. villa, respecilully o t -is Iris services to the citizens of the ‘Town ‘.and Surrouu ii"g ; Country, in the.practice of M dieim*. Sur* i Itery and Midwßery. Will also ply s.pa.’ cial attention t i the treatment ofr'Diseases j Women. Office R. R. f.vins old Store B.p.stairs. ’ ji\nl7*3i.n • t. 7TT f FTi i; i so \ . (GsiiJ'i tle of Queen's C-dlrge..)- . PHYSICIAN, SUUEEjN, &c.’,. ; Boston Georgia.• May tie consulted at -Mr, Murphy's near Itailrnad Station. APOTHECARY “•3CA'W. W. P. CLOWIR & C0.,1 DRUGGISTS.. Have renovated and refi led tlie Store next to Young’s Hotel, for tlie purpose of es tablishing a | First Class Drug Store. The new firm ask for a share of patron age, and invite the atteiwinn of the citi zens io then well selected stock of Metlifincs, Fancy and Toilet Articles, Soapt anil Fcrlitincry. Tine CJreca and BSiacL. Teas, Kcrodiir Laamt and Oil, Dl'EMni’S. Together with every- oth. r article usually kept in a well appointed Itrug Store. Physicians’ Prescriptions carefully prepared. 4-t-f Jan 24 ‘■ , • BRIJGrS AND HJ^SCTIIo riAhe undersigned having purchase the ; elegant Drug Store o! Dr. Little, take pleasure in announcing to the people n Tltom tsville. and the country generally, that they have just received a full supply of fresh Drugs an 1 Medicines. Taints. Oils.. Perfumery. Stationery, et., etc Call •and examine for y >u’ selves By strict attention tr* tui*ineS. eonve ---• cus and honorable dealing with our cm--- . tnntei s we hope to merit an I receive a lihc ral share of patronage WINN & CASS ELS.. J.tMES N. W INN, S.VML'KL J. C VSsKLS. j-tn 1T f ‘ FRESH'DRUa-S Dr. P. S. BOW t'U ha* just received a large stock of trcsii Drugs purchased at the Lest manufactories in the United States, and embracing every article in the Medical Department. 7/is Drugs were purchased with tiie view of supplying the market with the very Best Quality of Medicines manufactured, and the prices we-e not therefore consulted. Z/e will < xer: >?l<*s sell upon easy ’> vm*. and feels era that lie can give satisfaction. Thankful for the liberal patronage ex. tended iohim heretofore by the people of Thomas County, he hopes to merit a eont n nation of their favor*. Z/e may be found at liis old StagJ opposite Remington & Son. Jan 4. ts P. S. BOH £R. ~EMPIRE FAIR RESTORER? A N elegant Dessimr. An infallible restorer of (’ ! r. And a wonderful luvtcro ator of the HAIR. Prepared hv W. r. CLOWER ic CO.. Jan 31 5-ts Apothecaries Hail. TWO tlontht from date, applica tion will be m de to Lf-unde* Court of Or dinary. for leave to sell the Real Esrate of Archibald Mclntyre, late of said Couutv. deed .. ISAAC JESSUP. M8r?l3 “ Adm’r. Commission Merchants. TIBON & GORDON, COTTON FACTORS. Mil 4 SI m roifa Dil T-£ c:*c li n ta t s, SAVANNAH, GA WM. 11. TISOJf. WM. IV. GORDON. *7 Uj Cnt S tt buy av. ■a. !.. H.vttT-ntnot, r.: tv. s', .wff. 1 I.ate of-J. Savannah Uu., ‘ Cincinnati, O. Itrvan t Son . Savan h, Ga: Bryan, Hartriilge & Cos., COMMISSION MERCHANTS . BROKERS, No. 15.3 Bur Street. SAVANNAH, a. Stfct aften'i in given to Consignments Hid 17 lle'Cfif’fil ’ • :lr.- II F. IV. ‘SIMS. 4 ( .1 c. W IK.VIuA, Late of > < La eof r!ie firm of Republican. J • { Wjlder, Wheaton Bc. Cos i F. W, SIM3 & Cos., SAVANNAH, G L, FACTORS AN D GENERAL mm iiifs; DEALERS IN’ ’fbrchamlisc, Piotlure, Tim ter'. LtUMbrr and Cotton. ConsiumnentS'.Drl order* respeetfnllv solicit- i .ed, and whether by tfvagon, river, railroad or sea. will •eceive tbe'striefest attention. The Forwarding Business carefnllv ntjd | promptl— done. • *nn- ~1 ’ ‘■- . Miller, Thomas & €o., • G-ItSNRTiAIj co wtesr-xa gro-cery ■ T.I E'Tl CIIA N. T s,. •. 3AtANNA.II, ... . . , -G L011G1.'... ‘ J...M [r.r.ri;-. samimt. n. tii'omas. i and. fi tryiNusTox.. •’ ■Tin.24 . o 4 C.ni* J- LrY/'ILLALONCIA. • - COTTON FACTOR’ JlCffliSSl ■^lcPcli<n,32Ll:, . No- 94 Bay Street,- ‘ j’ jin 1-Sill . • SA VANS’A IT. GI. • W. Carvel Hall. • -Jas. ,E‘. JLjclkS. J. Hasson Thomas, ,T. Hall, Myers & Tiiomss GENERAL COMMISSION ‘ Ti'T c J.* c ts, ’ Nol 3, Commorco St., Baltimoi'C. Itrierciicr* : .T Hanson Thomas. Pros't. Farmers’ and Mer- I i-bants’ National Bank.Tison it Gordon. Sav'ii i Kirk land, Chase & Cos., iTno. Willianw !C Son, Williams, Bee vV. Cos., N. Y., Brien & Car rera. N. V . C Morton Stewart, fl. L. IVhitrid c- D. 11. Oorilon. Va., DdwardS. Myers J. P. Plea sanis iV. Son'. Tho's. J. . • ■’ Carson ik Cos. j Wm. 11. MacFarhmd, Pre't Farmers’ BanV.Va. i Mar 14 • . . 11-6ni • change” OF . j S C Trl 1C ID XT 3L JC! f , - ‘ tfrzrivrfpr^ W.. ‘ ■ m—^irrr^ OKlcc Atlnut’C & Gulf Bai’ Ro-id, ) Savannah, May 7, iB6O.- $ ; ON and aftc Monday May 14th, l. c 6 the Passenger Trains on rhis Road will run as fo'lows. connecting with Night Trains of the , Central Road : . | Leave Marammli at 7:3f> A. JI.. oiiMon days. Wednes lays and Frida vs. Z.e iv- TiiomaTi!lr at 4:00 A. JI., on Tm-sd iys. Tlu rs lays and S ltur-iavs. Arrive at Tli ->>n*vitlc at 0:17’ 11.I 1 . JI., on Mondays, Wedwesd tyg and Fridays. ‘ Arrive i.'r tt ivaamii at G:Oti JI.. on Tuesdays,’ Thursday's and SaMtrdavs . JOHN SCREVEN, Mav IC ts . President. Tax Receiver's Notice !! I HEREBY not'fv the citizens of Thomas- Countv. that I am re a ly from -his date to receive TAN BSETI'iSNst. White citiz-ns who have negroes in their eravloy, are r qHired by law to make returns for t! cm ; and • coT.OREb citizess who are not in the Employ ol wl . pie, tire required to give in, iit per-on. ‘ I c in be found at inv office, (opnosite tht Post Office), every day diiwig ntMtil business, hours eveept Snndays. and such diva as i may. be keeping appoi .tinen s in the prec net*. I will bo at the 17r'j Precim t on the 2t*t int. “ .Duncanville “ “ 221 tn*t. “ Glasgow 1 *• ?3d inst. li “ A noil la ‘ “■ “ 2tth inst. • “ *‘ < b-h-lockonee “ “ 25- inst. “ ‘ “ Murphy’s “ “ 2fith inst Rkti’h.ns must he made from the \stof Aoril, 1866. • 11. M. CHASTAIN, R. T R. May 9 lA-tf J. J. M!LLER~& CIT FURNITURE WARE HOUSE, 13S Broughton St„ S.VANN 4H, CA. NtPXew Work made to order. vy*l{epai ing Bell H :nging M otrass M i kiug and Upholstering at short notice. A. J. MILLER. D. I aLVEY. April 13 __ 3tn Notice to Dobtors. \LL per-mns indebted m F. M. bawls, late of Thomas County, deceased, are notified to mtike pavment to the undersigned and all those having claims against him. will prevent them in form and within the time prescribed by law. ‘May 9 40-J WM 11. RAWLS. Adm’r i (Newbern fN. C.} Correspondence ofthe New j York Herald,l F BIG IIT FIT. OITIMOFS Bf THE FBKEDTIGVS) BCBCAU. IlarribJc Disclosures, ————— A cl iser investigation of .the atate of affairs at Newbern, has reveal J a con dition of affairs worse than the bitter c-'t cn Q iiiy of-the bureau ever venture.d to insitmaje. It appears almost bd ynd doubt that at one ‘of the- fregd tltens’ srttl m nts her ■, cruelties at ne ” atr-cruUs. than iho-'e 1 r which Wir4z was Landed, have bee- porpetivjt.‘J on the .unoffending; freed til n bv agents net iKltolin I Fr, t Imip : .S ni’ of the outrage of the Bureau. ’ I Opposite Xewbcrh, on the -other side m the river, some 2,500 freedjnen i have been settled tor the years pas-t. I Filev.weii: invited iliere bv the niili a ry, and lncated on the little plots of ground, which they w re all wed to cultivate ‘lvght minf-h-. ago Jvlw.iyd. S. 1’ i z, a Mass tthuseits pr,-al-lv r, was - placed in charge, of the Trent River ■ .set.tle.n i hl by Ciipt. James, anot’ur! N-.w Iviglind--pivacher. wJi > wav then’ coii-iu-ting ilie bureau here. A sys % te-m of extm tibn and cruelty .was iwimc . dmt ly Fifty cent-* a I ni mt'i gi'imiid rent -was do-mande-T lor every plot bn which the miserable little j cubits’- were erected ‘. Kvery negro i who owned a'boat was forfeited.* Kv- | i rv darUio wh’o kept a store was taxed j $ ) -a month . Every one’ who owned : a horse was taxed, a similar aniont,-- \ Failure to pnyany o’ these exaCtb ns-was pjini-lit and. by the imprisonment of tJie j man or his wife— t he c'mfiscation of all Ids.little pjopertv ; and in.m inv c.isc'-, 1 tlie tearing down of his house Aj to gro whor|Uam 1 ed with hi-.wife was dued §IOO, and setjr to pr s >n till he fiaid .it. Al’ these extortions Were practiced upon a population .steeped in the deepest poverty, scourged b) ■disease', and many of them wanting ! tlie-com'iiion necessaries of life, and in flii- mamji r.iin income of at least a month was derived by the bureau. — The comphiitiis of tlie people .became • •at least so loud that Mr. 8. U\ 1 ai .!er, aii agei t id the American Missonary Society, embodied-some of she most atrocious cases in a series of charge - j ami laid them before (dipt: SeVly,'the j bare .u superintendent at Newbern. — A court of inquiry was demanded by j Mr/Fifz, -ail'd a committee of invest.- ; gat'.oh was ordered by Capt. Seely. Tue Cuing"; * . • j Lard before the court were, in- sub stance -as follows : • • 1-. That on the 16th of. march, a col ored boy, sixtecii years ,ot a;-c, was'j strung up by the wrists an 1 left hang- ■ ing iit this position-from noon till sun- j down, his shrieks in the meanwhile j tcsTinding thiou-ghout the. whole | neighborhood.. Fitz stated this was done tu punish him for exce-aive steal- ‘ big. One of his col red guard assert ed that it was and me to obtain disclo- ; sures from him. 2. That oil Sunday, March Ist, a colored lad was found under the store j of a man tiamcd : Joseph Fuwie,. and i was arres'ed lor theft. In ‘ho pres-.i ehcQ of Fitz. Fi win struck .the boy i with a brick wli le he was in■ custody ! •fa colored guard, Fitz remarking in re; ly to a remonstrance addre-se,! | t-: him, ‘ He can do a* lie l .kes; l on ly, wic-.h he ha I killed li-ini That •>u! sequently tlie boy was Hung up by ilie wrist*, and that.Fowlc was allow ed’ to 1 iit him up uu'dl his fret wore it .foot, from the ground ; that, l-owle w.s allowed to p itch the lad in the jnost ‘tender part of his person, unti', as he | Irimsell said, lie hurt, lib own I and bv j die force of tli-e crip, and ut til the boy yelled in fearful agony. That these j -,liings .were afterward spoken of in ; Fit, presence and Fitz • n y laughed. 8 ‘that o’n the sth of inarch Fitz 1 ordered the arrest of a woman for speak ing disrespectfully of him. saying it was necessary t> supp ut the autb >ri- i iy- of tlie liureau, b.it on Laidlei’.’ siroiig rem >n-trance eventually revok ed the older’. . 4 That a colored .man named Perry, j b ‘iir- sued fur debt,’was kept in pris- • no ill n* mimths,. alter pi.mg more than hdf tlie I bf, w.tliout. beiiig.nl l-iwed to work in md r to earn the re— ma ndcr ol th’ in ney. •h it his wife • and child, being t U* icduced tt de . litution, ie’d an easy prey to the small pox, tin man continuing all the time in prison.. That the child was obliged to be buried in tlie e adle, and that Fitz ref ise.. to give a coffin sot the wo man. and one of h -r neighbors bought A coffin and buried her. 5. That on Sunday, March 11, Fitz ordered the arrest of a boy eight or ten years ol 1, for playing in the road, lot k • ■yl him up all night and only released Irm in flit’ itn ruing on his father pay* ing! a tine of B>. Tnat on Suntiav. \piil Ist. four ch Id re n w i re 1 >dged in jail for a similar offetise, and wore kepi there till April sth wit out any exam ination- On that flay t! e mother of one of them went before Mr. Fitz, sta * ting that a number of her family were sick with tin’ small i ox, that her bus baud had recently i- dos that and sea*e, and tha: tni.* boy was her only support. Fitz .-iiid th 2 boy w uid be set at lib* erty on the payment of The wo* man pleaded her domestic affl etion. but Fitz replied that he must remain where he was until the fiive dollars was paid. Tiiomasville, Georgia, Wednesday, May 23, 1866. G That on the 22d of Match two men were biought in by the gaa r d fur firing'a gun, and Fitz. witliout any other evidence thiln the fact hat one f the uieai had a gun in In* h md, fined him fi'fieen do lai'3 r.nd the other ina-n five. - -j . 7 . That on the 16th of fehruary the 1 guard brought up some prisoners to Fitz’s office, and an'old man, seventy ; years'uf ago. came up with their. The | guard stated that this old man had warned, one of the persons.they went after of. their coming, and so’ enable . lain to escape, Fijz thereupon-ordered’ the oI.J . • - ‘ 1 . . “ *en( him to prison t II it was paid.* — Fitz told huri that it, alter he was released, he coaid catch the man who had escaped,'that- Rian should refu and hiln the money, file old man replied, ‘‘uood God, I Can hardly help myscF ;.j how can I.catch Jiiffii, ind he a young ‘ ill in V 1 A few’ days after tlie T°i n an was se.’uat liberty, an 1 on being asked \ how he got tint tVpheJ, fhvy took . .Hi,-l.h-d’ 8)1 D J.. ‘ 8. That anion.; the uniform judg-J incuts of Mr. Fitz’s SU is -the fine for n s Sting arfest, and -upou i arn-st, wharever the result of’ the'sub- ‘j s.equeu’t trial. • .. • . ‘ T • [From the'Tctersbnig (V;t.) bally Itulcx,-] ’ Wii CIIAGI-ENGE TSII2 CO.H- v PAKISDN . General flood can't be of the full ulooded chivalry'. 11 o has refused to | reeievo money misc 1 for him ly sub- ! surlption, It is the first instance- we have ever seen recorded of a.“ Southern gentlemen”.too proud or self relient t.o accept-the filthy'lucie, come• front • wli at anuico.it may. —-Aihany Evening . Journal ■ . . Iheti you are extremely ignorant . of eotempoiary history.—that s. all— Hood. has. only done what Lee did a and Zen tiuifls, what Htfli'uregard. did, • what Magruder did,” what limg-treet and and, and what vo Federal- G utral j lias done, * . . • . . The Albany. Journal amide a most j ■unfortunate mi.-tako i.fi calling attention to th s matter. ‘ It comp iv j ison.Letwe n the representative, men ! and chief officeis of the two armies, : wliic-lr is not dism ditublc iff any rjs spect to the outh. When'Robert ‘E. Tec was .receiving | four hundred an.d one dollars per it until r .in Confederate money at a time when that sum wouldn’t purchase a hull bar- j re! of flour-, the writer of this para* ‘ graph, moved, in the- Legislatu e- <J | Vngiuia, to .present, him. in-view of hi; actual necessities, with a hundred thousainl dollars. “ lie would ;i)ot re- . cvi.eit. ‘ ‘. • .A member of the Legislature, in view of the General's known unwillingness to acccyit pre-.-enfs of any sort, 'proposed to accomplish indirectly wluit it- was* impossible to achieve -directly. Gen eral Lee was'l'or several months in tJie employme t directly of -the State of V'l-gLuia. auj received liis payior that i service in Confederate money. It was proposed to- pay him for that • duty in I gt Id, deducting t'rc gold value of the , Cutil derate money li: received.-. ■ A resolution to .that effect was pas* l ed and communicated to h'.ui. ll.e j iimuediat* iy rcplfeu that he liad yivon i ,i receipt in I’ud-ti-the State ut \ ir--. ’ ginia, .- ml did not consider (linFelt j entitled to. further • coiMpensathm, at id | tlierefure-respcctl'ull) declined the.sftm ! tendered. - At that time• General Lee and his I staff were e’e titute of the commonest j necessities of life, and frequently with- ! ! out uni in 1 food. All will ren ember, . likewise, . bow vainly the people of Richmond end-eav* j ored to force a present of. a r sidence, ! ; Ti that city, on G> ncral IjC.o, at a time when his family were fugitives, trout , their beautiful lio tie. ‘i lie money was sub.-enbed and- the house, selected-. ■ • when the General wrote a peremptory j letter, of refusal, rcs[ ecl’uliy, but in 1 language-that 1> ft m ruoui. for doubt d icliniiig lie gift. -Yet, at that time, liis family were occupying one ol the humblest residences on Leigh I street. • - • • It is not necessary t> enlarge, upon -rho contrast between -these acts and ihe i-our-e of Gen. Grant, who ha accepted,-since the. war - closed, one j hujid'red and sgventy-tive tlio.rsaml .d-llos woith of present, carnages ‘ iioiS‘3, hooks, and wjiat nut. 8o iiruch i’or tlte tiling at cliivalry. Whatever else may be said ol Southern the charge of b ing i meioetfary does not ho agagiat th-m, i The noble response ol Mag uder to ; the oeople of Texas, who contributed a handsome purs3 to procure him a fine plantation during the war, was the ■ impulse and utterance of tha u tiver a.il spirit oft! c Seuthern sol liers: ‘•No, geiithmen, when 1 espoused the cause of the South, 1 embrac and poverty, and willingly accepted it.'’ Such also was the conduct of .Mr Davis, who shortly after h:s arrival in Richmond, w.s presented by the gen erous citizen of our capital wiili the mans ot) .which he occupied during the war. He declined, respec full-/ bu r positively, to receive it on any other terms than being permitted to pay rent for it at the u-ual per centage of cost, - fur which such propeity is rented. — And Mr. Davis’ salary per annum i j was not equal to Gan- Graut’s wages i j per month. If the contrast thus presented be tween the distinguished men on the opposing sides of the. late war is.not creditable to our Northern brcthre,ri let j them remember that we do not pro voke it. ‘ . IJIPORTAVT JUDICIAL DECISION. ” ■*’ The Ciril iliglic* Bill not Lair! We extract, licl >w, from the New Orleans Cresent of the 10th inst, the material portion of a deeisiou rendered, the day previous hy Judge Abell, of the first district Court of that city : ‘ 1 “ ‘• • • • JI IN P. Nelson, es. al.. First District Court —Charge, “‘Rorglary.” “” J This is a rule ‘upon the attorney, gen- : eral of the State, and the district attor ney of tiie p.rish, to show the cause why rhi* casc.sh'iul I n-t he .transferred h) t.lig District Court of’ the Fnited Sfat fir the eastern district of Inn j isiana f thcre-to be tried and determined There ar*> eleven charges of burglafy agains-t"these prisoners, and as they j invojvc ‘tito same consideration-, they | may well be decided ut ojiCe under the pf-esent rule. . . -I This application re*t u'po.l the eon- i struction to be given to an’ actp pur- j. poiting to be an act of-. Congress, .approved the —*—* day of- ,- lU>6, j until Ted aj'i act t> protect all persons | jn .the Unit and States in iheif- civil j rights, atfd to furnish means for their vindication. This- rule inv< Ives grave consjde-rar- ! hion: Is’, .is, there such an act-of; Congress; 2nd, if there is, is it con stitutional , and 3d, if- there be such an act, and It i* constitutional, have” , these parties brought themselves with ; in its provisions ‘J h-e act relied upon, n ; -t hav.i-ng | received thesigttaf'urp(yf the President, rests for’ its v'ulfd tv.upon tliQ second -clause of section ?th, Ist article, of the/ Constitution 'f the • United “State*, which declares (h.at “every bill which, sh ill have pas*ed tlm House of Rep resentatives and the Senate, shall,* be- ‘ fore it becomes a law. be presented t-> tho President of.tlie United States , if i he approve, -lie shall sign it. il n- t. he shall return it with liisi-bjeutions t > the House in‘which It shall have oii ina ted,. who shall enter the", objections at! 1-rg’eon thoil- journal, and proceed to • recotisidet it. -If after sseh consider- j tit ions, two-thirds, of the House Hi ill i agroir to .p i*3 the .fill!, it-shall he sent ’ together with t-he objections, to -the; t I-ousOj hy which if *ha-l likewise beojth ■ er i ccQ'isidcrad", and if approved by j two* thirds of th is. House it shall.be* .come a law.” • The first clause of -section .three, article first of the Constitution, clearly defines what constitutes the Senate of the United States, in th se words;, -The Senate of the United S;a:tes shall be composed of two Senators Ircmi each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof. fo v si x years, and cadi Sena for. shall have a vote ”’ The term Senate,’ ‘as used in the Cos: .stituti’on. with that of -4 -House,” used in section seven; and means the entire body., in contradiction ; to “'members present.,”, as will .clea-biy appear from.tlie fifth clause of section i •throe, weicli declares that “the Senate : ’ f hull have the sole power to try all im i peaciimeilts ; when sitting for that pur- j pose, they slia l be’ on o-i'fli or uffiruia- : tion Winn the President oT the Uni ted States is on trial, the chief •j. , :sticc.’ | shall preside, and no jiersoir shall Le : convicted without the concurrence of ! tw'o-'thii’ds of the member.* ‘present. [n tliis easc'two-thirds of the members. : may remove. The same poivet could : have been granted to two-thirds of the | meinbers present to make a law, ovc.r ! the veto of” the President. I lie’ law making -power. is“bigh and tra ‘seend ant,” and it. is not of rea*on’ that tlie framers of the v on*titution'i::tended to vest such a power in “two thirds of the members present,’’ which may be le-s than a • majority of the Senate, as in the present case. Such a construction would shock'a republican people, and* impeach'the wisdom of the founders ol the Government.. If my premises and conclusions be correct, the civil rigli's bll novel j became a law. If I am incorrect, is the law. constitution i t ’1 bis depends up on the powers conferred upon ongress by the several Stftes to regulate their intern Imd dome-tic affairs. If'Uou'- givs* bus exceeded these powers, the law is unconstitutional, and not binding upon the courts of the country. The States at tho time of confederating, were independent sovereignties. They surrendered a portion of their soverei- j guty to the Federal government, ‘ihe rights suite.'derod are defined and fixed by charter (the c< nstitutioi',) and the remainder are reserved in the States and the nr op’e. The founders of the government, jeal u* of encroachments cither by construction, usi.rpa ion by the Feder al governtiio.B. or cuuti"! ot taction, at the first sesion, firs’ Congress (March, 1780.) pmposeo tw amend ments on this subject"niatte r , which were rat fi and by the States. The ninth and tenth articles ol th<’ amendments referred to read ass illows : “Aititle 9. The enumc ation in the Constitution of certain rights shall not | construe to deny or and sparago others retained by the p ‘->ple. ’ “Artie.e 10 The powe s not ratted to the United States by the Con stitution, ncr prohibited by itte tLe States are r seived to the Statesrepec tively nr to the people.” The Constitution of the United State* a.nd the laws of Congress made in pur s iance thereof ig the law of the land, •binding o:t all the c urts of the States, but in orJer to be binding, Congress must be restr’et'd to its delegated p uver*. The right to try and punish the tit habitants of the individual States, ol whatever race or color, for offenses committed by one inhabitant of a State against another, and to preserve the general police and good order of tlie State,was never delegated to Con 'd in-e fated ‘i iTa ni e n 3 tFfehfftSh 1 dY'i'h‘e r COB= sMtution, which -I.repeat : “Tho po vers not delegated to the United States by the Cos *stitation, nor prohibited by jt to the States, are res c’-veil t.o t.he States respectively or to h ■ pc pi ‘ • . • The Federal Constitution, and tlie laws uiailo in pursuance thereof, is the paramount law, and while the Federal Government moves n i.ts own sphere-, is not only, para-count, but, like to the sun in the firmament is the center, of power and attraction to* the family of States'. . Tln..y, too, in their spheres, are'as independent as the stars are of the su-i.fi-oiii-wliiu'li tliqy borrow their bri jh t n ss. Unrepresented Louisiana, patient in suffering# is devoted to the- Constitu tion -ami laws, but will never consent .to lay her ‘sovcreigJity at tiie. feet of Federal encroachments, party violence or factious usurpation . ■ The “civil rights bill"’ has been pass, cd ‘upon by.o great constitutional law yer, statesman and patriot,. Andrew ’ J.ohnson. He speaks like .the fathers.; he deckled it unconstitutional; and ve-. toed it, as President of* the U-nited States,’ lam of tin? same mind, and believe it to he u'ncc nstitut-ional— nut biding on’ this-court. A Hint on Two. —“Never tnske use of an honest-woman’s -name in an iin proper ] lace, at an imprbp'r time, or’jn a mixed- coinpany.- Nover'inake asset tioiß a Iron t her- that you think are untrue, or that you think Hie her self would blusii tj hear. ‘ When you meet with'men who < o not scrupl-a’ to .make wso of a woman’s bamcL in a. rec-kles.s atxl unprincipled manner, shnjrthem, I’or they arc- the very wor'st inembyrs of tlie eoinmunit lost, to every sense of honor, and every feel ing.of humanity. Many a good and worthV . woman’s character lias been fnever rui-icd, and her heart broken; by a lie manulacturer) by mine, villain,, -and reported'where it rh ud i o’ b. v been, and in the presence .of those, .whore litt J e judgmenfedu'd not deter ilieni -from, circulating -the lei'll and bragging “report. ‘ A slahd-or is soon propagated, :ui .1 tho. smallest thing derogatory to it woman’s character, wi-11 fly /in the win.gs*of the wind, and mag nify as it-cira: ljt.es, until i's monst’r--. *ious weight crushes the poor uncons cious victim. Respect the -name of woman.; -f'u* your mother and.your-sis tcr are-women ; and as you would have their fair name untarnished, and’ they lives unembittered -by Vue slanderer's biting tony no, heed the U 1 ypur own wnfd* may bring upon the mother, the sister; or the wi-fe-of some fellosv-orca tu.rc.-’ —C ‘nun try man. .•” A Very D-Lu Paper— A", Sped- . meit.— There is- * journal publ^hcd.l at Portsmouth, New l iampshw'-N called i The >lutes an, U.t ion’, that'eviijentiy ‘ doe* not care.a' fig for | revest marshals ; or ‘-'tlie military.-’’. Rebuking a Radi J •c and paper clamorous for tho blclod ot ex-. .President Davis, in it* issue Os the | .20th, it says: ••’ j If a jury can be organiized who will ‘ lik-e the Jeur'n l’s party lefider, commit 1 perjury and.damn tluir own soul.s, to anpeare the African Moloch who sits enthroned here in New England and in the halls of Congress, why then let Mr.. Davis be tried.’ Otherwise “he ought : tube sent out of the country” without judge, jury, law, decency, or anything rRe. They want Mr. Davis tried by a militarv con mr*sioii ol packed Jacob ins, and then they would be -sure of their victim. Rut they can’t quite play that game.’ That sort .of tribun- 4 al lias played out, and there who have . heretofore been engaged in them, and n udered t-heir intamous- decisions, stand a better ch-mee of botffiig hung than does Jeflcrsin Davis. Ditvis was a lawful belligerent, aiid lias committed no crime, and can be convicted of j ;. none, wlnl-t these scoundrels arc guil ty o’ evi rv crime in the Calendar. So ! guilty are they that theirlell<>w conspi rators in Congress are now at work making a law to shit Id them from the judgement which is upon their track: Ti is 1 w is di sg ned to protect not on ly the members of these military in quisitions, but scoundrels of every grade and hue who have been commit ting all manner of crimes under orders all over tlie country for the past five years. It is cj post, ybr/oauduricon stitut.onal. and, if enacted by Congr s* will probably meet another veto from the president. We a'lude to thi(> bill incidentally to show the lawless aims and objects, of these perjured men who have betrayed tneir country a> and their Ood in the Federal Legislature. TI ese are tlie uien who would murder Jefferson Da vis, regard’ess of every principle ol law and justice known among civilized hu man y. YOI, VI.-Xo. 21. 4 hirhrit in Ilia Hat. Nat is very poor, rather liuht-firg r ed, and, it is said, not so blight as Ira parents coul l wish. The other and >y, . while passing a neighbors, Nat saw a brood of chickenand . itiitnediat. ly caught one to carry home, lie had i,>t itone far, however, before he saw the owner coming u-j the road, and not ■ knowing w.'.at to do with the chicken to conceal it, at’last succeeded in crow ding it into his hat, which he again placed upon his head. Jiut the chick en, -.having a long neck, and being also, pressed for air, managed to thrust its s'uViw Vi'aV Sat was pfesthttyaceosted with: ‘ . -. •• What have you got in your'hat ?” t( Nothing but ittjf h.ea i, v said Nat. u But I see a chicken's head stick ing tli ough the top of it.” Nus, .taking off his hat and looking at it in feigned astonishment, exclaim ed : .• . • ‘‘ Wal, how do you s’posc that critter. qomo in there? lie must have crawl ed up my trouser’s .leg •* • . A Woman as is.a Woman’.—Thero is a woman residing out west who can plow, fi h,-nurse, and’sing all at once. She yokes the-oxen to-her-plow'; then stowing her twin babies in a corn bask et. suspends it to a tree; attaches the cow bell to thfc end of her fishing rod, •which is forced into the ground at tli* water’s edge ; she then drives Ivor team and every tune she comes opposite her babes the aerial .cradle receives a-send .which keeps it vibrating,until she per forms another circuit round her “laud,” . practicing in- the meantime various picets of sacred music; and. if n “thought-less ’fish swallows her baited hook thp obedient .bell informs her, tv I en • she” sails .across the field -and strS’ghtway hauls the victim ashore. The value of the heroine- of this story, compared to sickly sen.imentals who can’t snyff the iresh-a r without being . •‘very apprehensive of'a violent- cold, y fs incalculable. * YiVU pay a premium for her life, •’ • ‘ • . * o —• * ■* ••- - - * .llo’.v to Save yo’ur Teeth.-Mr. • Beecher, Who is something O’ a physi cian as well as a geologist, farmer, edi-t- • or author, lecturer., und reformer goner* ally, says: ‘• - .‘•Our t-eeth decay.’ Hence br'd brjfitU unseemly • moutis, imperfect mastica •tion.’ Every body regrets it What i# the cause?” It is rt wait of clean li- ‘ ‘ness. A t-leari tooth'neVcr decays, Tha . mouth is a\ warm ‘.place —ninety eight degrees; Particles of meat between the teeth decompose..Guius and teeth mu t’ suffer. .Cleanliness will picsenat .the tefith ‘to an old age lise a- ‘little - pick find rinse t lie-mouth after eating; brash'and eastile so p every morning; then brush with pure water’ bn re hi ring. Bestow this trifling care upon your precious teeth, and you will keep them and ruin the “dentists. Ncgledk it, and you will be sorry all your lives, Children .forget Watch them. r i he first teeth determine the character of .the second set. Give tbenj equal case. Suga-,.acids,, hot. drinks, sialeratua, ara 1 nothing complied with food decompos ing, between the t-ccth. Mercury may loosen the teeth, ‘u-e may wear them, out,. but k : ep them clean and they will never, decay.. . This-advice is worth more th;in a thousand dollars to every • boy- and girt Books have been writ-’ ten on the subject. .This Irief arli.cl contains afl ‘that is essential. 1 . . The Fcniani. • , DOWNFALL OF “HEAtt CENTER” oGIA*- HONY ——FURY OF TIIE VICTIMS 4 ‘ ■ ‘ THREATS OF DECEIVED I.ASHMEN AGAINST KILLIAN,. • • . From ihe New- York World-.] The O’.Mahoiiy bubble has burst at 1 st - -The “loss frauds practised upon the masses ‘of tho Fenian brotherhood for the last four months in the name of patriotism, have at last comg to a close. Ever since the 8111 of December, when tho senate, headed by Col.'Roberts, left the organiza ion located at Union square, the O’Mahony party have been weakening gradually and imperceptibly and it was only by the most desperate falsehoods and the most profuse ex penditure of. tho moneys taken from the pockets of the brotherhood for the ostensible purpose ofliberatinp Ireland, that the Union square establishment . has existed and received life from the heart's blood of the organization. ■ - Tho Times’ Washington special says’t —Nearly all the claimants of the cotton seized by tire Government at Savannah have commenced suits in the United States District Courts ot New York against Simeon Draper, cotton agent, for the recovery of the value of the cotton. The names number one hundred and twenty-two, and a strong array ot counsel has been retained by the plaintiffs, among whom are James T. Brady, Win. T. Evans, and other gentlemen of equal ability. Austrian Troots en route —Tho- I State Department is said to be in ofk ; ticial possession of the intelligence that troops are now on their way to Mex i o from Au*tii', to tdc eht place of these withdrawn by France. Seeing that the prates,” of our Government was written to our Minister in Vienna after these troops had eet sail, the ques tion is whether we can take offense, and count this first detachment as com i tag within the scope of that protest