Southern enterprise. (Thomasville, Ga.) 1865-1866, August 01, 1866, Image 1

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LUCIUS C. BRYAN, Editor and Terms, $4.00 a year in Advance, J Law and Medical Gards. BRYAN & HARRIS, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, TUO.n.iSVILLK, GA. first <hjor in ffrond story of Stark’s Confectionary. L. C BRYAN. K 11. HARRIS. Mar 14 11 If MITCHELL & MITCHELL, attorneys at law, THOMASVILLE, : : : GEORGIA. Office over McLean’s store-—opposite Mclntyre &• Young’s. . w. D Mitchell, R. G. .Mitch Err. June‘6 ly S. B. Spencer. C. !*• Hassell. Spencer & Hansell, attorneys at law, THOMASVILLE, GA j Will give prompt attention to all legal bnsl- j ness entrnsteil to their care in the counties of ‘ the Southern Circuit—Decatur'of the South- j Western—and Clinch, Ware and Appling, of j the Brunswick Circuit. I fP-Oi FiCE over Messrs. Wolff A Brother’s -, Store. j'tly fly ROBERT G. MITCHELL, . ATTO RX K Y A T LA W, THOMASVILLE, OA. sg*Office over McLaxe's Store.*Tgiß Jan 24 - ‘ ’ 4-12 m | C. C.” RICHARDSON, Arrirri i m at x ‘X7* X X UXIBfL JL\ AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, TIIOUASYII.IiE, GA. .Tunc 6 23-ts J j. K. I£eid, .VI. I>. W.F. DeWitt, tl. 1). j Irs. Rlill) &, DcWITT, OFFER their services to the citizens of Thomasville and vicinity. I ‘~%FOFFICE at Dr. Dc Witt's Drug Store Feb 21 _ 8 ts Dr. TANARUS, S. HOPKINS, OFFICE IN MHK 1.0 r E. O. ARNOLD, RESIDENT DENTIST THOMASVILLE, GA. ■VITILL be found at the old m it stand occupied by him for fe.V-X* the last ten years *-U2QVrfF j Aug 23-12 in Dr. W P CLOWER J RAVING permanently bn-aKil in Thovnns j villc, oilers his I*rofewsianut Nrrri. ; cea to the public. t rV’OFFICK at the Drug Store of \Y. P. Glower jt Cos. pgp’KESl I >ENCE—the house fortnerlr oc cupied by Dr. Brandon. . -mar lllv FR/ESI 1 ‘ DRUG-SS IvK. P. S BOWER has just returned from . * New York mid Philadelphia, with a large stock of . - , . . Purchased with a great deal of care from the ] best manufacturers’ in the country—embracing every article in the Medical Department— which h.e proposes to sell on as good terms as 1 can be h;nl in this market. He would call particular attention to his large supply of FANCY ARTICLES, Such as. Soaps. Cologne, Perfumes. Pomades. Cosmetics, llair and Tooth Brushes, Combs, &•<*., all of which he can sell at reasonable prices, considering the quality of the articles. lie has some preparations which will restore to the bald head a beautiful suit of hair, turn gray hair to its healthy and natural color, and restore the bloom of youth to the faded visage. He would call special attention to his large j stock of Phalon's Night Blooming Cereus, and Laird's Bloom of Youth. Give mu </ Call. P. S. BOWER. June 20 25-ts APOTHECARY W. P. CLOWER & CO.j DRUGGISTS. Have renovated and refitted the Store next to Young's Hotel, for the purpose of es tablishing a First Class Drug Store. The new firm ask for a share of patron age. and invite the attention of the eiti lens to their well selected stock of Uletliciiics, Fancy anti Toilet Articles, ! Soaps anti Perfumery. Fine Green anti it lack Teas, ficrosine Lamps and Oil, DYE STIFFS. Together with every other article usually, kept iu a weii appointed Drug Store. gy£X Physicians’ Prescriptions carefully prepared ; 4—ts Jan 24 DR.TJOS AND 11112)2 £2!2lD a The undersigned having purchased the elegant Drug Store el Dr. Little, (ake pleasure in announcing to the people of Thomasville, and the country generally, that they have just received a full supply of fresh Drugs and 3ledieines, Paints, .Oils, Ferfumery, Stationery, et., etc. Call and examine for yourselves By strict attention to business, courtes > ,°us and honorable dealing with our cus- 1 .somers we hope to merit and receive a libe- ! fal share of patronage. WINN & CASSELS. James N. Winx, Samuel J. Cassels. jan 17tf jOIXXY Ways from .lntUqmliAnoti will yy be made to the Court of Ordinary for T.onndcs County, for leave to sell the Real Es iate of Matthew A Jackson Vickers MATTHEW VICKERS, June 20 60d Adrn’r. Commission Merchants. Smallwood.Hodgkiss & Cos., COTTON Factors . AND GENERAL COMMISSION MEtCHAMTS, Vo. lO Ven York. ■ • J. L. Sma.li.woot> formerly Smallwood,Earle A Cos., and J. L. Smallwood & Cos. ■ Tiu 11. 11 dc;ki*‘. Georgia, i Late ITo<lgkiss, ■O. W. Scurf, Florida, r. ScottCo., D. H. Pools, Georgia. ■ ) New York. f We are prepared through Resident Agents ) to Advance on and Sell Cotton in all the Southern I’ort*, or ■ forward from I lic-c For I- to New York or Liverpool Hi reel, j 1 as our friends may prefer. Out’ connoctiotis in I.iv<-rpool are such ‘as . will give our customers all the advantages of j ■ that market. July 4 . ‘ 27-1 r ■ J. R.S.BA VIS & GO., ] AUCTION’ COMMISSION AND THOMASVILLE, GA. J. It. 9. Davis. . G. A. Jeffers. July 11 . ■ 28-ts H. tV. Mercer, Late ) E. C. Anderson, Jr. ‘ | Cush’r Plan’r’s Bank, j MERCER & ANDERSON, ’ BanlsLcrs COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Savannah, : : : : : Georgia. Will buy and sell Cotton and other Produce I on Commission. Also. Stocks, Bonds, and Se- j curities generally—collect paper payable in \ Savannah.and make prompt remittaue ‘s. Busi ness solicited. “ july ‘4-1 m f risoN & gopvDon) COTTON FACTORS, ‘ fflJKl MB ffIfAMIB I JgJSSI } SAVANNAH. GA. M. 11. TISOX’. W .M. W. GORDON. : May Id . Gm j lOHN W.ANDERSON & SONS, Factors and General 1 3VX OX*Oix rv YIL t , Corner Drayton & Bryan Streets, SAVANNAH, GA, May *>o ■ Gm j H. BRIAX,. A. r,. HIRTRinOK, K.W.S. .V EFF j Late Os J. Savannah Ga„ Cincinnati, O’ .1 Bryan * Son • Savan h r Ga. I Bryan, Hartridge & Cos., COMMISSION MERCHANTS BROKERS, No. ! <i-5 Bay Street, SAVAX.VAII, (.'a. Strict attention given to Consignments and Collections. apr 11. Cm F. W. SIMS. A ( J. F. WIIEATON, ! Late of t.be > • ? l.a'e f tlie tirm of Republican. J f Wilder, Wheaton & CO. I F. W. SIMS & Cos., SAVANNAH. GA., FACTORS AN D GENERAL DEALERS IN merchandise, Produce, Tim ber, I.umber ami Colton. Consignments mril orders respectfully solicit ed. and whether by wagon, river, railroad or > sea. will receive the strictest attention. The Forwarding Business carefully and promptly done. mar 7 10-Grn J. L VILLALONGA. COTTON FACTOR FIIARDIIG 41 COMMISSION Mercliant No. 94 Bay Street, ’ Jan 1-ts SAVAXXAUfGA; W. Carver Hall. Jas. E. Myers. J. Ha xsox Thomas, Jr. Hall, Myers & Thomas j GENERAL COMMISSION | Mcrcliants, No. 3. Commerce St., Baltimore. Brfert'uces s J. Hanson Thomas, Pros'! Farmers’ and Mcr- - chant.- National Bank,Tison dc Gordon, Sav'h | Kirkland, Chase & Cos., Jno. Williams & Son, ; Williams, Bee tt Cos., N. Y., Brien & Car rere, N. Y.. C. Morton Stewart, 11. L. Whitridge, D H. Gordon. Va EdwardS. Myers, J. P. Plea sants & Son, Thos. J. Carson & Cos. Wm. II MacFarland. Pre’t Farmers Bank. Va. Mar 14 11 -6m j | _TTTT , TWO lUOXTIIS from date application will be made to the Conrt of Ordinary of i Lonndes County, for leave to sell the lands be- j longing to the estate of M. S. Griffin, late of said County, deceased. OWEN SMITH. July 4 60d Adm’r. THE TBI'TH AT LAST. j “ _ 1 Who i ttepnsiblc for the Binning’ of Col it inhin. S. C. f—Mlierniaii.'M i Charges Agaiutt B ade Ilanipton . ltefuied by a Federal pai ticipant. I [From tlie Hamilton’ [Ohio] Telegraph ] | What I saw and hea rd at Columbia | on the 1 6th, 17 th f IS?7t and 19f4 of February, 1805. • I. On the 10th of Fedruary the array, j of General Sherman met on the right j bank of the Cocgarce river, opposite [ Columbia. . In uniting, the right came into position on the left. The bridge j over the Congaree and those over the Saluda and broad rivers, which unite 1 and form the former about one mile j above Columbia, had been burned. (The latter streams are about as large, 1 and the former perhaps twice as large, 1 jas the Miami at this point.) To facil- I itate the crossing and to get into proper j positon, the army of the Cumberland j marched, by the left flank, to a position j ‘about five miles, and the 15th array! • corps (army of Tennessee) up the ! i. Saluda about one mile from its junc j ion with the broad. -j ] Wishing for'a lc Good Excuse.’’ Next morning in company with this same officer, I started to visit .the ruins, j On our way we met crowds of soldiers, i who were yelling, singing, waving gold j watches, handsful of gold, jewelry, { and rolls ot rebel shinplasters in the air, and boasting of having burned.the j town. One was staggering- Under, .the 1 weight of ahuge basket filled with silver ‘ plate. ■’ ■ ■ | The 17th Army Corps, Army of Tennessee, went into camp on the [ hanks of the Congaree within less than i one mile from the centre of the town. From our camp the whole city was- in plain view. No troops, save a few j skirmishers along the river, or citizens, | could be seen on the streets ol* about ! the town. I had never seen eo much carelessness in exposing camps and troops, in plain view of a place, occn- ! pied by rebels, and remarked to aj captain of artillery that they could ‘ make us scatter by opening a battery on our camp, and the column of troops marching on the road within musket shot of the town. u So they could, and I hope they will fire at us. We wish for a good excuse to blow tlio town to the devil, and will do so on the first provocation. They know better, how ever, and will not disturb our sleep to night.” A few shots were exchanged ! between the pickets of the two armies I across the Congaree and Saluda,— Near our camp, and close by the road • on which the 15th Army Corps was marching, were the remains of Camp Sorghum, where Federal officers had been kept as prisoners of war. 7 ■ Columbia Foredoomed. t The feeling of the Army of Tenncs-1 see is so well illustrated by a profane j and ferocious doggerel, which was J sung by hundreds of the 15th Army! Corps : “Hail Columbia, harpy land, ’ If I don't burn you I’ll 6e d-—T-li."'. This effusion was said to have been . Uttered by a IMajor General as he was ‘ crossing the Saluda. . (it was not Sherman.) The doom of Columbia was decided at Camp Sorghum, and ! neither Gen. Sherman nor any other j man could have saved it from severe treatment. The 15th Army Corps crossed the Saluda with hut little opposition, and encamped on the tongue of land between it and the 13road Nest morning (IT) about 8 a. m., loud aud repeated explosions in the city were heard. At 9a. m., an extensive fire was seen in the, neighborhood of the Charlotte railroad j depot, From this to 11 a. m., cotton wa# seen burning in streets-. About j this time brisk skirmishing was beard to the north of the city. Immediately j a squad of soldiers froin the 13th lowa 1 sprang into two small boats and pad- I died across the Congaree. On landing ! they started for the State House, in order to have the honor of raising the flag of their regiment on the building in advance of the 15th Army Corps. 1 White flags were now seen on most I of the houses and in the hands of citi- i zens on the streets. The Fire to be seen when Sherman's j Army Entered. Just then the bugles of our division ! sounded strike tents, and we were in a few minutes cn the route taken by ! the 15th Army Corps. As the route was encumbered with the’ trains of these troops, and some five miles in length, we did not reach Columbia until about 8 p. m. As we marched through the town there was no sign or appearance of fire any where. Crowds of intoxicated soldiers were on the streets crying “Here’s your whisky; here’s your tobacco/’ The Carnaval of Destruction Begins. At 9 p. m. we reached our camp on the plantation of ex-Governor Adams, of slave trade notoriety. Scarcely had we gone to camp, when almost every other man came in with a box of Madeira wine on his shoulder, and a •high old time” was inaugurated. It was reported that there were 10,000 bottles of the article in the ex -1 Governor's house, aDd a still larger quantity in that of Secretary Trenholm. As to the amount I cannot say, but there was wine enough rhtained from Thomasville, Georgia, Wednesday, August 1, 1866. their houses to make more men in- our division drunk than I ever saw. in two years before. About’ 10 p. m.. fire j began to spread over the city, and. a. noise from the grand reyel could be heard.’ ’ ‘Xihr Entire City ill Earner.’ . . About midnight an intimate friend, w:ht> had been in the plaee-from three . o’clock in the afternoon, returned to the regiment and reported as. follows : ( *The whole city, is in flames, and the whole, army is drunk.” The place is swimming with liquor, brought from Savannah, Charleston and Wilming, ton by the blockade runers, and aban doned. The citizens, in their desire to please the soldiers, deluged them with it, and then women and children were on the streets, handing liquors ! to . every blue-coat that came along, i The guards have been changed three times already. .As fast as they are changed they get drunk. : [ . Plunder Without'Restraint. ‘■ ■ I As we passed by'the’ Lunatic’ A-sy [ lum we were surrounded by hundreds of men, women and children, bogging for protection. On the grounds, at tached to this building were thousands whom the fire-had rendered houseless and homeless, congregated at the Only place of .refuge left-iu that efuartef of the city.’ Near by a crowd of soldiers, accompanied by a pet’lornjcr seated by’ a piano, were singing “Brown.” On Main street, .for near one . mile, there was not a single house standing, and on a space as large’ as’ this city there were not twenty. ‘ Terrible. Evidences of Thel'r “Rage ’ and HaUP. The streets throughout ibis district’ were covered with broken and burned remains of furniture ot every variety’.. Near tho new State House- a large bonfire of tobacco,, near 200 feet’ long 50 feet wide and five feet high, was burning, and wasting its fragrance on the air. A number- Os Jews ,weie standing by, weeping and exclaiming.: “M© poor, me starbj starb, .starb.— Your mens conic in mine house, kicks me out, sets fire to mine house. Me carry mine topaccy out on the streets. Your mens put wood on him and punrs all mine topaccy.” Around, the new State House, however, were stronger evidences of the rage and bato of the kjoldiors toward everything belonging to, or connected with the State of South Carolina, than even the general appearance cf the town. This building was unfinished. Most of the ornamental portion had not been re moved from the boxes in whicli it had. been brought there. There were the remains of fluted columns, capitals, entablatures, friezes and cornices, of the finest Italian marble, that had been destroyed by fire, defaced by blows from muskets, and mashed by . axes and hammers- • Monument of the Gallant Dead Dese crated. ■ Even the monument.erected by the State to the gallant’dead of the Pal metto Eegiment (Ist South. Carolina) ■ in the 31exiean war, had not been spared. It consisted of four ■ iron columns, resting on. a foundation of I stone, and supporting an iron platform i surmounted by a Palmetto tree of the.l same material, twenty feet high and painted green, a true copy, from na ture, On brass panels-, between ..the ■ iron columns below, were inscribed the names, residency cause and date of death of all the dead of the regi ment. One of the panels- has been battered to pieces TlT tai teas done hjj Northern Demo ■ crats. ’ At noon I returned to my regiment, I engaged in destroying the railroad 1 near the city. Close at hand was a vacant building containing a fine li brary belonging to the Rhett, Barn- [ well, Ilcywood and )liddleton families. It was fired and burned in the pres-. encc, and without a word of rc-mo-n- | strance, of an officer ■ commanding a’ brigade, who has since been a candi date on the Democratic .State .ticket in j a Western State. .•• . ■ j Columbia in- Ruins. On the -19th, hundreds .of m'cn were engaged in destroying the last vestige of everything that had been or could be used for military purposes: Houses that had been us-ed for that purpose were burned and battered down under the superintendence of (fen. Sherman. Fires repeatedly oc ! curred where houses were found to • contain cotton, tar or turpentine,— The guards declared they were, cases ‘ cf “spontaneous combustion,’’ the 1 “heart of King Cotton, becoming fired j at the sight of the stars and stripes.” j At 5 p. m. the large arsenal was blown 1 up. The standing order on the march : to the sea, to destroy government j property “in a manner more devilish i than can be dreamed of,” was fully I carried oat. Next morning our brig ade, the last of Sherman’s army, left the ruins of what had been a city of 30,000 inhabitants. Hhe Author. A lady asked Gen Sherman : “Why did you burn our town, or allow your army to do so?” “I did not burn 1 your town nor did my army. Tour brothers, sons, husbands and fathers set fire to every city, town and villiagc in the land when they fired on Fort | Sumter That fire, kindled then and there by them,, has been burning, ever since, .and reached your hou-e. last night.!’ “Well, were you not in com mand of the array last night ?” “T i did not command my army last night, ! and cannot command my men when i they arc drunk.” “Will yo.u allow, us to go. to Charleston ?” “You have my . full consent to go wherever you wish, .but do not go'there. If my army should go there, . and it may do so., they’ will not leave one stone on anoth- ■ er jn that city.” . * : ♦<*- >- AEEDEIUL GENERAL’S ESTf. MATE OF TIIE CHARACTER AND COURAGE OF THE SOUTH. Gen. F. P. Blair, in a conservative .Union speech at St. Louis, a few days ago,- paid.the following compliment to. j the Southern States: They have evinced courage and cn uarence. By their gallantry and by their long-suffering in this cause,’ so mistaken, arid so. erroneous, and so criminal, they have shown themselves to be the equals of an equal number of any limn upon God Almighty's globe. [Applause.] Those who have contended against them are those who are readiest to admit that they have shown themselves to be- tlie equals of any other people in the world, [Ap plauso,] Not only . have’ they shown • themselves., ready to admit that these men a.ro their’ equals, but they have.’ shown themselves the readiest to over look the past, and forget what there, is weed of forgetting; and to receive those men back into the Government, with all their rights and dignity ©f. tlieir . respective States unimpaired,’ simply.requiring from them upofo the pledge which they will give, that they ’ will renew their allegiance to the Gov-. , ‘.eminent of the .United States. [Ap nlausc.] Cannot we trust ■ that, pledge •if these men will give it to us 2 Have 1 WO not reason to believe that they arc’ men of sincerity? Can we npt con fide in these brave men ? . I say that we earn [Applause.] • I say that this is the only way-in which they can be • brought back ■ into- th.e Government and bound to it by links of ‘ gratitude, stronger than any links* of steel'.that can be wrought. [Applause] •■ • • And now I will ask, what, foreign nation is there on earth that would not be proud and happy to receive these people and give them all the. rights of citlzetiHlup e-njojred luj anj ul‘ tliuli citizens ? ‘ [Applause] ‘.-Would’ not France bo eager to do it? Would not Great Britain bo too proud to extend her dominion over that-proud country, sharing her- Government-with those gallant, noble men who have vindica ted their right to manhood .in this contest .unparalleled in the history of war? Would not any f'oregn nation upon the face of the earth be willing to receive this people? Not receive them on degrading terms, but- receive them in open arms upon an equality with her other citizens. • . Ilow tbc ‘Tennessee LegislalnVe wns ! Tlieoltletl. . The National Intelligencer explains j the manner, in which Parson Brownlow \ and his Jacobin clique in the Tennes see. Legislature forced the ratification of the last amendment to the United | States Constitution- through that body, Thie editor” says :’ . I It appears-that fifty-six votes .were I .requisite fora quorum of this rump j .Legislature. The vote upon the .con stitutional amendment was forty-three . a} T es and eleven nays, making only fifty-four members present, and voting. Two other members were at tie time in the custody of the sergeant-at arms, under arrest, and refusing to.partici ■ pate in the proceedings. The quorum j was thus constructively made • up. — 1 ’ The whole affair is a shameless juggle and fraud, which will be repudiated by the people aod pronounced -Illegal ’ bv- the courts, • The following is the-Parson’s dis- , patch to his friend “Dead ■ Duck” | Forney, announcing his triumph - Nashville, July 19, 18-GG. i Hon J. W. Forney. Secretary U. S. Sen ate, - Wash- j irigton - : We have fought the battle and won it: • We have ratified the constitution- : aP amendment ;in . the House—forty- ; three votes for it, -eleven against it; ! two of Andrew Johnson's, tools not voting.. Give my respects to the dgad ’ dog, of the White House-. . . ’ W. G. Brownlow. Coming E-vents. —A literary curi- j osity has just appeared in London, ; under the title of “Louis Napoleon the destined Monarch of the World,”-etc., <• by the Itev. M. Baxter, author of “The : Coming Battle.” It is said that twelve thousand copies have been sold, the book finding readers, notwithstanding ; its absurdity, on account of the note worthy names used by the author as authorities. We are indebted to Mr. ; Baxter for the cheerful news that the | world is to end in 1873, so that the i people may set about their prepara tions for that event as soon as they like ; but during the brief interval of ’ six or seven years the Emperor of the 1 French is to become sole monarch of , the world, personally representing the Anti christ of the latter day. He is to become supreme over England and most Os America, the rest of Christen dom submitting to his sway. He is to make a covenant with the Jews, who by-his-aid are to return to Pales-"I tine, resume.their rank.as .a nation, j and rebuild Jerusalem.- Napoleon is I then’ to begin .and carry on -the perse- | [ cuti.on of'Christians which answers to ! , the pouring out of the vials. ‘ “Two 1 ! years and six weeks” after the date j | of the covenant'with the Jews, “the ! asccntion of the one hundred and forty-four thousand wise virgin's"’ is ; expected to occur. The . Jews arc to be favored only for seven .years , and two and- a half months, .and then the • great battle of Armageddon is to take 1 O D. I place, in which Louis Napoleon, (the j “great beast”) is to • be defeated and slain. This'is a revelation more start s ling- than any of Dr. Cummings invou tions.—Exchange-. • WEIX ! VBUi !! ; . The JLa Crosse’ Democrat C brimful ■ j of .editorials like the following, in its ; ! last issue. It is well for “Brick Pom- | ki;y’ that bc lives-in so” high a latitude. It would be. awful -. treason fop any newspaper down this way to talk thus : • Brother Democrats'—"there is work [ for ds to do. We have a.country to rescue from ruin, lanatici m and the j damnable grip of New England intole rance, priestcraft and a. favored sec- ! tionalisni, “begotten .in ignorariec and nurtured with the hot'.blood of inno- ‘ . eence- ’ • . ■. -j Pray for pluck ! Bo men—o'r.cowards.- It you-are democrats and arc afraid to! own your faith, sit down and let the j women take your place. -'” • . • •We cun succeod. We can’ save (he country or die in the attempt. AJI we. ask is'this— • ‘ -’ Equality of tlie States or.another wart” AVnite men to jfbvem wliite men- • . Equal taxation, or repudiation; •Here.is our Banner, and those wlio j like it are asked to aid us.in getting it’ before the.people. We want'oldU'>.\- . ! sti'lTtion ( every Stato represented in Congress and the right to regluato her ( own affairs ;'United States Bonds tdx-J •ed or. repudiated. _ It Is a cowardly, • tyrannical wrong* to k e.cp eleven States j out of the-temple they-built “in their” own blood; It is an . insult- to Wash ington .-that niggers must govern - white men. •It is damna-Ldc to New. .Eriglandjze.thc hot- sweat of western : • men into cooling, perfumes to’ ‘regale the nostrils of-pampered.abolition pro tected, Bond Holders ! -. And-wc say’ to the radical traitors in • Congress • and their * nigger-loving backers, equal rights anj fair play be not given the toiling whites • and the many State's of America, there soon will .be another Grand March from the Prarics to t,he Sea, which will She'r manize New E-nglanJ forever and taint J the floors .of-the Capitol with- the ex termination of puritanical intolerance ■!■ And if you ask what wc mean, you will find it iu this paper and hear.it on the platform of .the poor, white meu-s-the deccndant of Bevolutionary stock—who \ never bowed’ his head to a tyrant or sold his honor for place, or gain, and"- Who dares not only"write and talk what ; he thinks, but dares face the _music of j every national air. Symbolic r Colors. • * ■ White was the emblem of light, re- j ligious purity, innocence; faith joy/pnd. life. In the judge it indicates integ- . rity ; in the sick man humility ■ in wo man chastity • .'. Bed, the ruby, signified'fire, divine love, the Holy Spirit, heart of tlie crca- : tivo power and royalty.’ White and red roses express love and wisdom, as in the garland, with which the ancients crowned St. Cecilia. In another sense, red signifies blood, war, • hatred and punishment. lied and black combined : were colors of purgatory. Blue, or the sapphire, expressed j Heaven and the firmament, truth, con stancy and fidelity. • • Yellow, or gold, was the symbol of the sun, of the goodness of” God, of] imitation or marriage, faith, or faithfu.l . ness. In the picture of the Apostles, St. Peter wears a yellow mantle over | a blue tunic. Yellow also signifies j | inconstancy,, jealousy, deceit; in this I sense •it was given to Judas, who I generally was habited in yellow. • Green, the -emerald, is the color of ‘ j, spring,, hope, particularly hope of im | mortality, and of victory, as the color !of the.palm and laurel. .” • ; ■ \ iolet, the amethyst, signified love and truth, or passion • an) suffering, i Hence, it ks the .color, often worn by ] the. martyrs'. •’ • . . .’ i Black expressed the’ earth, dark-” ;'ness,.- mourning, wickedness, negation,’ death) and. it was appropriate to. the. [• Prince of-Darkness. In .some old'ill u "minated manuscripts', Jesus, in the Jtemptaticn, wore a black robe.-” White •and black-together signify purit-y'of of life, and’ mourning or humiliation. A Squad of Plunderers. —Thad. Stevens owns iron-mills in Gettysburg and wants to plunder the pcople'of the United States to make * them more profitable. Justin A. Morrell owns ! marble-quarries in 3 ermont, and wants to plunder the people of the .whole Union, so as to get a higher price for his blocks. 31 r. Griswold, of Troy, is a manafacturcr of railroad iron, and I desires to prevent his fellow-citizens from buying cheaper railroad iron 1 abroad, whereby every man who rides on railroads in the United States must suffer for 3lr. Griswold’s benefit. 3lr. Win. E Dodge is interested in wire works in Connecticut, and has a Jar^o VOL. VI—No. 31. stock of iron &0., on hand. He gets .ten percent, lidded to the” duly on wire iron, which ton per cent, is plun dered from tho pockets of the people, to .“represent” whom he paid several thousand dollars in election bribery one Sunday morning. Roswell Hart, from the 3lonroe district.in this. State, is largely interested in the salt works of Saginaw, Michigan, and probably also iii the Syracuse, salt monopoly, and joins the ring. of. plunderers that he tod, may profit by the plundering. —X f. World. . . • ‘ . . •*-*.*► ► , w-mmm ’ A Train tk to the Women of the Soith..- —The New Yorle News, replying to one of’ Forney’s editorial attacks upon cur ladies, makes the fol lowing remarks • . “it never has been the habit of the women Df tJie'Sputh to attend political meetings, and wq have never heard that.they did so during flic war. Rut the other charges brought against them ’ are true —to their immortal honor be it said. The fervent love of country,the devotion to principle, unaffected piety, the •generous self-sacrifice, the calm courage, the womanly tenderness, tho unflinching fortitude they exhibited whenever circumstances provoked their • exercise,'which this man Forney hn ’ putes as crimes to the women of tho South, will form their crown of glory in tire age's to come. ‘.And long after Forney shall have gone down • “To. the vile dust from which he sprang,. Unwept, unlionored, aud unsung, poetry and art shall combine to do hon or to-tho memory of that splendid sis , tet-hood —the.‘.Women of the South. — -*♦**►► - The-proportions of the human figure are- strictly mathematical.. The whole figure iseix times the length of the foot. .’ Whether the form be slender or plump the rule holds good ; any deviation ’from - it is ado part tire from the highest beauty of .proportion. The’ Greeks made all their statues according to this rule. The face, 1 from the highest point .oh. the forehead, where the hair begins to the'chin, is one tenth .of the whole stature. The hand, from the wrist to the-middle finger is the same. : From the top of. the chest to the highest point in'live forehead is a seventh. It* the length of the face,'from the roottf • of the hair to the chin, be divided in to three equal parts the first division determines tlio-ptaec where flic eye brows meet; and tho second the place of tho nostrils. . Tlic’ height from the feet to the top of the head is the same distance from the extremity of'the fin gers when the arms -aTe extended. • • Coxrf, i >Fratb Notes and Bonds. -—Tho New York. Yew.-? says; Not content with compelling the people of the Confederate States to repudiate their obligations, the Radicals propose now To go a ste.p.further and mako it an offense-, punishable by fine .and im. ■ prisonment, for any one to have Con federate'bonds, of notes in his possess, ion. . A bill-containing this provision is now before’ Congress, and it fur nishes a striking illustration of the infinite’meanness of Radicalism.” . • We suppose we must-have a law soon to burn, the old faded “coats of grey,'” and all such relics Confederate, Every such memento is a Ran quo’s ghost to tho distorted- vision of the knightly (?) Jacobins composing the present Congress.. .. iinnceniit Outdone.- The North Carolina member of Con grcfjs, of Gen. Jackson’s time, who told his audience at Washington that he was speaking, not to them, but to “ Cun comb,”. was. the representa tive of a very large class, who flourish to this day. One. of the counties adjoining liuncorab is Rutherford, and indeed we think they were formerly . comprised in one county. It appears from a debate in. the North Carolina Convention on Monday, last, that one of the delegates from Rutherford, and another from Wayne, addressed them selves as assiduously to ‘dJuncomb’’ as did the member of Congress above mentioned. ‘ We copy firrm the Con vention reports of the Raleigh Pro gress i’ . Mr. Person, of Wayne, said The ’ delegate from Rutherford had said lie was prepared to let the State* have all ol the per diem and .mileage due him, besides what was necessary to pay actual expenses, and wait on the State to pay the remainder. .Mr. Person was prepared to go further, although lie was'as poor as.a church-mouse, and if ‘steamboats’ were- selling at three cents apiece, he would not” be able to buy a gangway plank, - yet h e was •willing, not only to let the State, have the per uiem and mileage duo him, but. he was willing, if it would relieve the. people, to walk home aud lead a .dog, and trust to: the sagacity of his dog to secure him food on his iour ncy. ‘ A —. Who Are to be Admitted to 1 THE PIIIDADEEPHIA CONVENTION . The issues to be determined at the : Philadelphia Convention do not belong to any particular party, or any number of parties. They comprise the. great popular questions involved in the ter rible mismanagement of the govern ment by the present Congress, the j j°hs, the unnecessary taxation, the great squandering of the public mon -1 ey, the impositions of tax assessors and tax collectors, the enormous ac cumulation of revenue from which