Newspaper Page Text
un\'DAY. HAT.
TgB BANNER-HHHAtP. ATHENS. CBQRGM
j'nyJL
JOHN HOWARD PAYNE
I would tuve favored and placed mo
\n Address By Miss Mildred Rutherford on the
jOOth Anniversary of the Singing of
“Home, Sweet Home.”
,, 8t j,, 1928, marked this 100th
nlvVrsary of the first public
IJJang of ‘'Horae, Sweet Home,
« n ne Which not only lmmor-
V John Howard Payne itr
"por. but a book that has reach
heart that ever had a
nr never had a home.
KUeu Tree sang It, and gained a
, rv wealthy huaband by the way
sang it. The play was “The
,1,1 of Milan.” Payne
. “ A npfnfattl.” thcl
__ rote it
Augiotetti,” then changed
ClaTl, or, the Maid of Milan.”
j en ry Bishop staged it at Covent
anion Theatre, London
May 8,
have been many surmises
n regard - as to when urn! where
suggestion camo
John
inward Payne to write “Homo,
,>t Home.” 1Miss Frances
_ ,-hrr Mitchell in her “Georgia
in.l and People.” gives a very
tatural origin for it
many stories
)F SONG
wandeXng through
ho "muddy streets of London ono
B lght, penniless und half-starved - ,
*hen he was attracted by the
iriglit light in one of tho statery
mansions there. Through the open
hatters he saw a picture of home
omforf which touched' his heart
piano sat a young girl play-
Sicllfan air,—an air unknown
oVim. but so tender and touching
hat it thrilled his whole being,
iml brougjit to bis mind thoughts
of his mother and his boyhood
lays. Not daring to trust himself
oncer there, ho walked down the
trret neither knowing nor carinig
nhero he went. During his sojouriy
n London he was too poor to pay
lodglnigs, so rented for a shlll-
a hoard upon which to sleep.
To this his ohiy homo he went
nd by morning the music had been
ibaped into words.
The most probable story, how^
!ver, is givon by‘Gabriel Harrison
rho says ho gives it from the
Autobiography of John Howard
Payne." Mr. iPayno says:
-I first heard tho airi In Italy.
One beautify! morning I was stroll-
ng alone amid some delightful
cenery. and my attention"Was ar-
ed by the sweet voice of t
innt girl who was carrying a
tasket laden wifh flowers and
reretables. The melody of the
plaintive air,she trilled with such
weetness and simplicity caught
my fancy. I accosted her, and after
few momeitts of conversation I
inked her tho name of the song
which si.e could not give me, but
laving some slight knowledge of
nuslc myself, I requested her tc
spent tluratT* and I Jotted - down
h« notes «s best I could. It was
hat air that suggested “Home
breet Home/ ”
teen he was editing the “Thespian
My Mother will n crevgrdatl'DS
Mirror.” Mr. Seamon struck with
the abilitiy of the young editor, ol-
fefeu - him a scholarship at Union
College, which he accepted. His
fondness for oratory and his evi
dent talent in this direction at
tracted tho attention of tho the
atrical managers and they urged
his father to allow them to present
him on the stage as the “Young
American Roscius.” *
His father objected saying he
as too young, and his education
had not been completed - . However,
later ho did appear in Park The
atre), and took “the house by
storm.” So great waB his success
that friends urged him to go to
London, and try his talents them
This was a mistake, hut he found
it out too late to rectify.
While his tragedy “Brutus” was
success. It excited tho envy and
jealousy of others ana - brought
forth army of critics. He wrote
several other plays also. As an
actor ho* was a failure. He made
many friends among the disting
uished men of tho day—such as
Charles Lamb, Walter Scott. Shel
ley, Colindge, and others -'Talma
tho French tragedian, ho "hint In
Paris, and his roommate In Lon
don was America’s renowned
Washington Irving
more suitable situation lor
making this communication to you,
I have unfortunately been dis
appointed, and have endeavored to
calm my feelings and submit to
my fate. Yet the more I have striv
en to do so, the more have I
been convinced that it ia useless
for me any longer to attempt to
struggle with the sentiments 1
feel toward you.
I am conscious of my unworthl
ness of the boon I dosire from
you, and cannot, dare not, ask you
to give a decisive answer In my
favor now. Only permit me to hope
that it is in your power to make
have the happiness of believing my
affections returned, but at the
same time I conjure you to remem
ber in making up your deciqlou
.that it Is ini your power to make
mo happy of miserable. ,
Having frequently, through the
kind permission, of your honored
parents, the pleasure of being in
your society, I every day find It
more necessary to come to sopie,
conclusion as to m? future con
duct, for when I was obliged' to
leave you it was only to renew the
agitated state of mind and to con
template the image of one, tpo
dear to mo to resign forever,
without making an effort I was
uncqualed to wbc'- «n your pres-
No. sketch of John Howard
Payne would bo conTbleto without
his visit to Athens, Ga.
Just after Ills return to America
he heard of the trouble that tho
U. 8. Government was having with
Cherokee Indians in Georgia.
The president In 1832 appointed
Mr. Payne to go to Georgia to look
into the matter. He gav<v him
letter of introduction to General
Edward Harden, of Athens, a v**ry
distinguished lawyer. He register
ed at the only hotel In Athens—
Franklin Hotel—the hotel
which had been honored by the
presence of President Monroe, and
stood where the Athens Hardware
Store now is on Broad street.
General Harden received him
very courteously, and introduced
him to his wife and daughter.
His daughter, Mary Eliza Green-
hill Harden, at this time was n
beautlfUl young girl of eighteen
years of age. Mr. Paytae was a
man over 59 years of age.
It Is not known how, long Mr.
Payne was a guest at tho Harden
home, but It is quite evident that
he tarried for quite a while, en
amoured by tho charms of “Miss
Mary.”
Whop he left, General Harden
game him a letter of introduction
to John Ross, the chief of th«
cherokees in Georgia. There had
The Maid of Milan” was then been trouble with the Indians and
a the hands of .Henry Bishop who | whites In Georgia fen account of
ras preparing to stage it.! hum
med the niri, and Immediately he
recognized sit ns an old Sicilllan
ir, and quickly adapted the music
o the words of tho song.”
Payne was never successful!
Inanclally, and sold the song for
iO pounds, whllo tho publisher of
received 2.000 guineas for It In
wo years, and over 100,000 copies
rere sold in ono year.
Ho returpod to America finance
ally eniiiataassed but Ms native
and appreciated his genius. Hr
waived a ’grant ovation In Wash-
ngton City, when ho arrived and
r * s given u 'Government nppolnt-
nent and later mndo consul to
■unis. Whan ho returned for a
tort visit ho received tho great-
*t compliment evor paid an Amciy
can poet.
Jenny Llnld. tho Swedish Nlght-
Bgale, wus singing in tho National
tail nt Washington City. After
nring tho "Flute Song,” tho
hird’ Song” ana her “Greeting to
nerlra,” ns by Inspiration she
imed to Jtom Howard Payne,
nigling him out In thnt vast nudl-
nco. and sang with a pathos and
ower never before equaled In
»ng. "Home Sweet Homo.”
H Ih said that a whirlwind o/
nthusiasm swept 'tHo audience,
that Daniel Webster, unable
control himself, wept aloud*.
This must* have brought Joy to
f hoart of Payne, and great sat-
'faction for. he bad felt that his
was a failure and no one ap-
‘reclatrd his genius, or his love.
« returned shortly to Tunis only
dio. no .burled In 8t
Cemetery, but thirty years
*rer his countrymen had his body
"rought hnclt tafrest in *>*« native
»nd. \ V . w. CtJoram the great
_nilantl!roDlat,/l*aId the expenses’
"Oak Hill cemetery, Washington
the missionaries sent from the
north, to Christanizo the poor neg
lected Indians and Insisted upo/-
llving in tho homes of tho Indians
and wore stirring up strife and
discontent.
It beeamo necessary to pass a
law in tho state that no white
man could live In tho home of an
Indian. John Ross had white blooi
in his veins so as to evade thr
trouble bought him n homo' Just
across tho Tennessee lino, whore
Georgia’s law could not affect him.
Ily. there stands a white marble
2* ft sur roountfd by a bust of
Irearfiig tjils Inscrlptlonor
John Howard Payne, author of
I. “Homo Sweet Home.”
July fith. 1791. Died April
..Wb.4852,
the onnoiite^Blde of tho shaft
ire these lines:
^nre when the gentle spirit fled,
ro reals above the azure dorfie.
‘th outstretched arms God’s
angels said
Welcome* to Heaven’s borne,
aweet home.”
*0Rn
N. \
Curry, tho Indian agent, not
knowing this arrested John Howard
Payne, when he became an inmate
of John Ross’ homo. This ’roused
great indignation In tho lioart of
Mr. Payno who was r’.r.ced In
prison, as he thought, by lue law
of Georgia, den. Harden, hearing
of this loft immediately for MIL
leilgovlllle to present tho matter to
Gov. Troup. Tho governor gave
an order for iPayno’s Immediate
rclcasr. Mr. Payne fretting under
thin Indignity vowed ho would
never again return to Georgia
without a public and formal Invlta**
tlon—but not long after he ctme
, back to Athens, Georgia, for there
• was a magnet of great power draw
ing him. He could not forget that
bright-eyed Georgia girl.
Ho again made hia headquarters
at the Franklin Hotel, but not be
ing a strong man physically, be
complafnled' that the biscuits bad.
too much lard and saleratus in
them, and asked Miss Harden If
she new what gruel was and could
have some made for ihm as he
was suffering with Indigestion.
Mlsis Harden ordered the gruel
made at once, much to the disgust
of the coalc who said “Ole Miss’
always kept apple and mince meat
pies ready for her guests, and
never thought of giving them
gruel.” Old Rob Jtey. the butler,
was still more disgusted, for he
had been accustomed to handing
to guests In his master’s home
fruit cake and wine. However,
when Mr. Payne handed* him a dol
lar his Indignation was lessened
and he said Mr. Payne was “sure
a real gentleman.”
Gen. Harden invited Mr. Payne
to be his guests and the room Is
still pointed out as the one accept
ed by him.
^ The • disparity of age was *-
J^hn Howard payne was bom'
You will perhaps tell me this
Is presumption on my part, and
true It Is. I have nothing to offer
you but a devoted heart and hat*’:
however, be assured, Madbmo,
Whatever your decision may be,
present wishes for your happiness
and future welfare shall be tho
first of my hoart. I have felt It
essential to my peace of mind that
I should Inform you of tho state
of my feeling, satisfied that that
and your amtablenesa of heart will
plead my excuse.
I entreat you to reply to this let
ter, If but ono word; Indeed, 1
am sure if you knew how anxious
ly I shall await your answer, com
passion alone would Induce you
to send mo an early answer. Al
low me, Madame, to subscribe my
self.
Your vory humblo and devoted
admirer,
JOHN HOWARD PAYNE.
Thursday, Joly 14, 18—.
To Miss Mary E. G. Harden.
In a letter to General Harden
Mr. Payne wrote:
, New York,
March 22.1836.
For your daughter’s flattering
request about “Home, Sweet
Home,” do me tho favor to offer
her my best thanks. I will write it
out for her in my best school-day
hand whenever I find an oppor
tunity of sending It poatfree.
No ono deserves a sweet home
better than she does: and no one
would be surer tb *r.ake any home,
however sweet, still more go, by
her goodness and genius. But If 1
sent a contribution* for her Al
bum, she must make a sketch for
mine; 1 belong to a Section of the
Republic whore we are not In tho
habit of doing things without large
profits.
In somo places,'to be sure, her
request would bo more than com
pensation, but Ip New York wc
look for percentage by hundreds
and thousands. I have caught the
Infection and must treat her In the
spirit of New York Speculation.
JOHN HOWARD PAYNE.
The copy of “Homo, Sweet
Homo” was sent Ih his own hand
writing. but very much Interlined
between the musical bars, with
personal allusions. For Instance,
after the bccond lino of the third
verso where tho “lowly thatched
cottage” Is mentioned—“a cottage
with Miss Mary Harden as my
sweet little wife, would be hap
piness for mo.” etc.
This copy of “Home, Sweet
Home” was always too sacred to be
seen by tho* eyes of the public
and aho requested that It be buried
with her. Some relative persuaded
her not to do this as her grave
might bo opened td secure so valu
able paper, and she withdrew the
request—but the paper mysterious
ly disappeared on the day she died,
and It Is supposed: and suggested
that (I might have been swept
with other pqpers Into the fire.
Tho original copy of “Home.
Sweet Home** was In London, but
Union College at Schenectady N.
Y., where he was educated claims
to have It now. He madto many
copies for bis friends so others
also claim original copies.
Tho only relatives of Payne sur
viving him Is Mrs. Elofse E. Lc-
qner and her two children.
Now what about tho Hfcrden
home that John Haword Payne
visited?
Miss Mary Harden*! father was
the son of Major Edward Harden
of Revolutionary days; nor mother
was Miss Mary Ann Randolph, a
cousin of John Randolph of Roa
noke, Va. Gen. Edward Harden
moved from Savannah to Athens,
Ga., when Miss Mary was Onl^
gnd the place where tb6 lovers
played chess and talked and sang
together. The book contained the
song of “Home, Sweet Home” from
which they sang together. This
souvenir Is sold for 50 cents and
Is of great interest.
“MiSs Evie” show s tho old tryst-
Ing tree under which the lovers
sat, and the fortune wheel, and the
Album filled with exqullsjto gems
beautiful old jewelry, and the
Scrap Book, filled' with articles
dating way back In the early *80’b.
The walls are hung vyfth not only
these old portraits bnt a painting
by one of the old masters, and
some of Miss Mary Harden’s work
as, an artist—and poems by Miss
Jackson, herself.
Athens Is fortunate to have this
home preserved by ono so willing
to share Its possessions with
others.
Poetry Society to
Offer Prizes
SAVANNAH, On.—Of State
wide Interest in the announcement
. bulletin distributed today by
the Poetry Society of Georgtarir
recently chartered here, of prize?
offered for sevral classes ef poemt
this year. The “Society’s Prise” of
$26 Is offered for the best poem of
the series of poems submitted by
members each month—the best
by judgment nt the close qf the
first year of tho society, the win
ners each month being eligible for
the society prise. The Stnto Prise
of $25 is offered by Mrs. Craig
Barrow for'the best poem on any
subject and is oppn to nil resident
of the state of Georgia. The $10
prize Js offered for the best poem
any subject submitted by any
student in a secondary school, col
lege, or university of this state.
The Savannah prise, $10 Is ^ of
fered by Mrs. B. F. Bulfard for the
best poem of local color possess
a unlversay appeal—open only,
to residents of Savannnh. Th/
rules of the contest are slmplo:
Poems must be typewritten on
one side only of paper; the name
of the poem miiat bo on the manu
script and on a separate envelope
Inside of which—and nowhere oh
the outside of the manuscript-
must be the name and address of
the writer; only one poem may b<
submitted by any one writer; to
be entered for *nny ono prise;
poems must be addressed to the
Corresponding Secretary Poetry
Society of Georgia. 17 McDonough
street, west, Savnnnah, Ga. - ,
Poems In competition for the
State Prize must be received not
later than Jan. 1, 1924; the award
will l»e made Feb. 20, 1924. Entries
for the Frosodlsts* prise must l>e
sent not lated than Oct.«16 this
year, the award to be announced
at the November meeting.
Dr. Wilkinson Is
Made Grand Prelate
great for any sentiment to be en
gendered on the part of the young
girl for a loyer so much older In
New York city, 33 Pearl St., years. Ife roon discovered thin r-
rune 9, n21 . H)s flther wag wn- returned to New York, but Jier
**"> Payne, a teacher; his mother
Miss Isaacs, a beautiful Jewess
. 1 ,,a n>»tin.il»ng Island. HU
"•Mfather jigd been a member of
Provlncwf Assembly of Mas-
u *' and hla relative Judge
“feoendegaiflnia he bad a great
"It whp was n poet
Th" boy early developed a llter-
t Went, for at the age of thlr-
Image could not be effaced. Two
yeers later be wrote to her father
and In a’ most ardent way gave
him to understand that he would
consider himself the richest man Ip
consider himself the nenest man ip
New York If he was the owner of
a home presided Over by hla daugh
ter. Tlfep a little later he wrote
to Mas Harden addressing her:
fhurteen years of age. ■
Miss Evelyn Harden, a cousin
came to Athena to attend school.
The two girls became fast friends.
She married Judge Aaa M. Jack-
son and her daughter. Miss. Evelyn
Harden Jackson, greatly endeared
herself to Miss Mary Harden by
tender loving ministries In |her
old age. So It was when the will
was read it was found that the
home, the souvenirs, and every
thing was left to this favorite
cousin. How fortunate this was for
she was enabled to keep the home
In tact, and treat the things per
taining to the John Howard Payne
friendship undisturbed end undis
tributed. “Miss Erie," aa .her
friends lovingly called her, has
been no generous with her time
end her possessions.
She was perauaded to get out a
little souvenir volume of the Har
den Home containing cats of the
portraits of Gen. and Mrs. Har
den. Miss Mary Harden find Mr.
Payne, the two faithful servants,
and also a picture of 'Gem La
Payette who had been a guest In
the Harden homo In Savannah. It
(“dlTfor a long time tndnlge In also contains a picture of the home.
h 'teUaClOUS * - » I_..' tho r,|p;nrn nr Inn mnnnffnn room
-TO
hope that fortune j tho picture of tho reception room
mm
■i
Dr. J. C. Wilkinson, pastor of
tbe First Baptist church, was hon
ored' by tho Grand Comraandery of
Knfaht Templars at the meeting
In Augusta lost week. eH was
mademade Grand Prelate of the
organisation.,
E. B. Cohen was also advanced a
grade as an officer Jn tho organi
sation. A large number of local
Knights went to Augusta for tho
meeting. The next meeting will be
held ln«Colambos In 1924.
CUT THIS OUT—IT IS WORTH
MONEY
Cut out this slip enclose with 6c
and mall It to Foley ft Co., 2835
Sheffield Ave* Chicago, 111., writ
ing your name and address clear
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trial package containing Foley’s
Honey and Tar Compound for
c turbs, colds ar»d croup; Foloy Kid
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back: rheumatism, backache, kid
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Foley Cathartic. Tablets* a whole
some and thoroughly cleansing ca
thartic for constipation, bilious
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tortsriag sllmant to whltk so
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chapped beads and
fast, (asset sites, ssrs feat Not
fajertons to tho most deftcata,
tender akin. Jtead below what
Mias LUUan Duron ef III B.
Miller St, Alpena,Mlchlf an, says t
It task theptmplseaadbSckboals *
off my ms sad nuulo my skia
dear. Yon may not my tediso*
I as that It may beasflt others
as it did me.
Yon eaa hny Dr. Chase's Oint
ment at all drug etoroo. Tobeaure
•f set tips the sen nine, ace that
portrait and denature of A. W.
Cheer.M. D.ara onaoeh bos-r
protection afaloat Imitation*.
THE FORD
A Complete Service
Station on Wheels
The most progressive, original and construe?
tive plan ever adopted for bettering service and
repair work on Ford Cars will be demonstrated
in this city for the benefit of the 14,000 Ford Car
owners in the district surrounding Athens.
The public is invited to witness the Ford Serv
ice Caravan in operation—A complete Ford
Service Station mounted on six Ford Trucks
manned by eight mechanics. Every kind and
latest type of garage machinery actually in use
and motion including pur own electric light
plant—all operated by a Fordson Tractor
motor.
Non-technical explanations of correct Ford
Service Methods will be given by factory ex
perts representing the Ford Motor Company
and the Ozbum Abston Company.
CITY HALL
Corner of College Ave. and Washington St.
7:30 P. M. to 9:00 P. M.
TUESDAY, MAY, 15,1923.
C. A. Trussell
Motor Company
Authorized Ford and Lincoln Dealers
558 Clayton St. Athens, Ga.