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THE BANNER-HERALD
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THE BANNER-HERALD
Dally and Sunday—10 Centa a Week.
Established 1832 ' ~ DaDy and Sunday—10 Centa ■ Week. t
ATHENS COTTON:
MIDDLING .. .. 1 2*y,e
PREVIOUS CLOSE 23 JJe
THE WEATHER:
Partly Cloudy With Possible
Showers. Slightly Cooler.,,
VOL. 91 NO. 154.
Associated Press Service
ATHENS. GA., 80N0AV, AUGUST 12, 1923.
A. B. C. Paper
Single Coplea 2 Centa Daily. 5 Centa Sunday,
Northeast Georgia Farmers Make Last Stand Against Weevil
4-4- 4*'I* 4- ~ 4* *M l -M 1 -M* *5*—i* +-4 +—+ d—I* •£.—4- 4^4. 4^4. 4. 4. 4.
General Tax Act is Passed by Legislature Saturday
HOUSE
WHICH
PASSES BILL
WILL BRING
INCREASED REVENUE
Approximate Increase in Annual Revenue Will Reach
Two and a Half Million Dollars According to
Estimates. Act Ordered Transmitted
Immediately to Senate.
MORE SERIOUS AS
RIOTS START AFRESH
Reported That Four Com
munists Were Killed and
Forty Injured in Rati-
bor Riots.
CUNO REGIME IS
EXPECTED TO FALL
cepted. May Re Forced
to Quit.
(By Associated Press.)
ATLANTA, Ga.—The General Tax Act, which
would increase the state’s revenue approximately two I chancellor Tenders Res
million six hundred thousand dollars annually, ac- 1 i gna tion But Is Not Ac
cording to the estimates of several legislators, was - -- - - •
passed by the House and ordered transmitted imme
diately to the Senate, Saturday.
Last year the tax act brought into the treasury
about five and a half million dollars.
A Hill to create a bureau to ns-1
siHt forme* service men of the
World Wft.* and the Spanish Amerl-
■ was passed by the House
ordered sent to the Sen-
action. Hatcher of Burke
ounty. author of the bill, explained
the measure would
i under the direction
Tidal appointed by the governof
three men recommended by
the state Executive Committee o'
the American Legion
ivould assist
In 1
The director
Veterans In the
counties In* which the Legion wnt
unable to render aid.
The tax Imposed on Gypsies and
.raveling horse traders was In-
ireased from five dollars In each
county to two hundred and fifty
dollars.
The tax on motion picture the*
atres, operating in towns of lesr
five thousand population, was
decreased from four dollars a.
onth to two dollars per month I
Instead of paying a tax of ten dob j
In each county In which they
operate, monument dealers would I
taxed twenty-five dollars a year*
the state at large under the j
visions of an amendment adopt-,
INVESTIGATION
ORDERED
ATLANTA.—A state nvestlga-
tion oi the report'd tloggl u; :»l
Macon Thursday night of four
men by a maqRcd bant.' has been
ordered by Governor Walker, it
was stated here late Saturday.
The governor also stated that
he was expecting developments
in the inquiry being made at
Milledftevtlle, where a hand of
men visited the Georgia Train
ing School for Boys at night
with the expressed intention of
whipping two negro attendants
there.
1,
(B* Associated Pfesa.)
LONDON—It was stated here
te Saturday that Chancellor
uno of Germany handed his
j resignation to President Ebert but
1 that Ebert refused to accept It.
The report was credited to n Cen*
tral News Dispatch.
i Advices coming In from Ilatibor
via Berlin reported that the Com
munists were demonstrating In
I strong forces and were plunder-
. lag the shops of gunsmiths In a
search for weapons,
f The Communists opened fir", on
) l police patrols and the Litter re
taliated causing many causalities
The critical food situation
perlnducad by the shortage of r.up-
MAKE 8,000 POUNDS OF
KRAUT AFTER SELLING
BIG CROP OF CABBAGE
HAJRlTWELL.—I. J. Phillips
and If. E. Stephens, who raised
a large quantity of cabbage re
cently for market, have made
from the surplus produce 8,000
pounds of kraut.
During the early part of the
season a large qunntity of cab
bage was sold locally- from the
patch, which was on the Phillips
farm, east of Hartwell.
The kraut was put up ac
cording to the latest methods
and probohly be marketed here
and In nearby cities by these
gentlemen.
Gives Camp
To State Club Members
FOR EXTRA SESSION:
President Calvin Coolidge
Returns to Washington
John J. Wilkins Makes Possible Permanent Camp At
State College of Agriculture For 23,500
Boys and Girl Club Members.
OFFICIALS OF TIE
The 23,500 boys and girls of Georgia who are
Saturday Morning From members of the corn and canning and similar clubs,
Marion Funeral Servi-Jas well as those who are to become members of these
01 ganizations, have a real treat in store for them.
They are to have a permanent camp built fijtr their
PLUNGES INTO
TASKS AHEAD
pleasure, instruction and education on the campus
f kn Dnllnmn A nu!n..b..un A 1.. 1
-fi
WILL NOT GIVE UP,
FULLY !TK
Dr. Soule Issues State
ment Pointing Out Ways
to Fight Weevil During
the Next Few Weeks..
CRUCIAL TIME ' '
HAS ARRIVED
Farmers Found Last
Year That Constant
Fighting Will Rout En
emy to Cotton Crop. .
Clarke county rirmen, and tbosn
In adjoining conntlee. deterininril
of the State College of Agriculture, to be used every
summer for three months by the boys and £irls who
want to come to Athens fpr a week or more of spec-
Immediately Beseiged By ial b °y 8 ’ and girls’ work and recreation.
Advocates P’or Extra This camp has been made possible -through the m ___ ^
Session of Congress Up- generosity of a prominent Athens business man and I 1 "* thelr ground and --going* attar
on Ofiicial Return. j the efforts of Dr. Andrew M. Soule, president of the !£* wllh ,he " uenUon or n,Ml -
Agvicultural College, who announced Saturday that |. Tho next few weetu w m b,
I'IAS n ®’.P re A ideI ) t of the.Georgia National Bank
to make a good cotton crop, are
getting ready to make the last
stand against the invaalon of the
tsoil weevil. /
Although the rain of the last
tow days has made fighting the
weevil very difficult the farmers
not discouraged but are stand -
(By Assrolated Pre,s.)
r' ) 'of Athens, the American State Bank, the Guaranty
sauinhy! *’™ 3 *'Company and director in a number of local en-
hank* in
The capital Block of
the Htnto would be tax***! on an at’ j
alorem basin tin«ler an amendment •
by Bussey of Crisp County, which j
vas passed by the House.
Relative to the passage of the Ml’
assist war veterans, it war
ted that the amendment provider
the Bureau Director to report
the Federal Government the
nes of persons receiving com
pensation but not entitled to It
There Is a large number of graft err
elvlng compensation from the
eminent, It was stated during
the debate.
sjld that the Direct
1822 BY RAILROADS
Public Service Commis
sion Urges Assembly to
Enact Safety Legislaiion
to Prevent Toll.
ATLANTA, Ga.—Calling atten-
m to the fact that 02 persons were
plies and by prices^Tiich fire be
yond the reach of workers who arc
being paid in worthless paper
marks, together with the Internal
economic! and financial situation
that Is regarded ns highly favorabK
to the effective spread of Bolshe
vik propaganda, may ba said to
be the immediate causes of the
iin|*en<ljng resignation of Chan
cellor Cuno and the retirement of
his ministry.
Reichstag circles Saturday ac
cept the fall of the present gov
ernment as an accomplished fact.
Ithough Ebert was reported as not
accepting Cuno’s resignation.
Should Herr Cuno be forced to
resign, It is expected that Dr
Gustav Stressmnn, lender of the
German People’s Party will be
summoned by President Ebert to
organize a coalition that would In
clude the United Socialists.
The United Socialists Saturday
In caucus adopted a resolution
withdrawing confidence |n the Cu
cant judicial circuit.
The new circuit was created by
act of the present legislature. It
Is composed of the counties el
arrow, Jnckson, Gwinnett and
Banks and was cut off from the
western circuit now presided over
by Judge Blanton Fortson of Ath
ens.
Both the new officials are well
known lawyers of northeast Geor
gia.
Over 3,000 Bags
college
O. A. Nix of Lawrence-
ville Named Judge and
Pemberton Cooley . .. ... fc -
Jefferson solicitor Gen-returned t« Washington, from hi» i terprises, had given to the college funds sufficient to
eral. t.*ni» i« Marion, where he went a.-,;erect a camp on the campus to accommodate several
ttend 6 *he‘buriai "of“tU" I hundred of the club members every summer.
ATLANTA. Governor • Clifford h|" lil , r f. n j e !! ni 'J h, i’“,|o <l i ayR fi "‘ •"■•■nr? taTmeriran^edu-
M. Walker announced Saturday thrf g A.,thI train a^tiT n thL imJ™ 1 ''’" 31 . hi,,or >’ th “‘ »«ch -
appointment of A. O. Nix of Law-*il (1 „’ s capital, the presided went ^ maintainel
tcnccvilln Judge and. Pemberf®^lraight to his temporary office#
Cooley of Jefferson, solicitor gen- in the New Willard hotel to tuke|”'y p " 1 "t l ™" m *
end. of the newly created fled- up the reign, of office. -We Mea „„„
Preaident Coolidge’, return to *»* ® .T
the executlc offlcea Saturday from}!?". ',g„ 1> wh ? f“ ,0 *:
Marion wai accompanied by a rc-1 ‘ h „ c , ° f club
newnl of pressure on him for an ij?, ®T'f J H"* 8 ! h ® member,
extia session of congress. »* ched l ho ■*•* .
Several of those who want the , l prop ? rtlon \ of . " e,1 f T y
extra session of congress have '"ft-' 1 !'* thousand and to in-
placed their views before the I Soule ob-
president and those who oppose ””“' , . h “'*'' a *® r , h« members
the idea alio have been heard hut | j'® 1 : ,„ me *° tb * ®°ll®«» °?
to none, so far, ns can he learned, ('f’VleeTi, ' Vefy , J‘. mr VJ r * ni1
has he indicated what his decision ‘t eV , W '™. f0r ‘ h « «*"
will be. |reation and entertainment fca-
Advocatcs for immediate nction | f l,res 0 ^ erw * a l ,< * .T* 111 , * *****
have bated their pleas on the|J*f® f ‘t «^rued therefrom not
necessity for quickly enactingi®"}/ individual boy* and
_ __ _ legislation to help the farmers in i K'rl* the state aa well.
I pa VP Markpt marketing their crops ami to *»«*t- ,,c looked down from his of-
LiCdVC iflal IVCl ..„ om r, nn »u.fnro th»'*>ce
Over three thousand packages
left the Curb i.Morket yesterday if
the sale of paper bags at the off
go\
rnment, and Immediately of Mrs. Bessie Troutman, market-
twenty- j killed anti 1.180 injured In steam
............ ally and j railroad accidents In Georgia dur*
a malntalnencc fund of twenty-sir j ing 1988 the Georgia Public 8er-
hundred dollars. The Bureau would} vice Commission, In Its fiftfe'h an
nual re|iort, again urges the Geor
gia General Assembly to enact -Mich
legislation as will tend to reduce
grade crossing accidents to a niin-
Imar
“Under the law,” says ti e renor,
which has Just been submitted t*
the state legislature, "It Is made thf
duty of the Commission to reeom-
| mend from time to time, such leg-
S (station ns they mrty derm advis
able. We hnve recommended sev
eral times, without results, that
some law should be passed. lo»»k-
Jng to the elimination of the dan
gerous grade crossings In this
state, and consider It ns such vi
tal Importance that we again urge
place thw
fiOft Pa V o o nr l Hirk At thp «n° n ,hp Legislature to place th>
out; uoys ana uiris ai ine power ln th ^ hani!s of lh!s com
State Agricultural Col- mission, to designate such cross*
lece Are 1 Mixing Play ,n “ , n o " ?h" e «^nL w 'oi
With Woric. * I such work ns it deems Just, be-
• j tween the railroad nnd County, or
| city affected nr Highway Depart-
/ * ment. Homethlng should he done
Tho COO young boys and girls who to deon , aw , the heavy toll of life
are here from all sections, of the. ca UM d almost dally on them
state attending (lie special course uellin traps."
at tho State College of Agrluiltitre
were entertained by the members j A measure designed to meet In-
of the Athens notary club Friday. to law the recommend-1Iona oifer
evening. j by the Public Service Commis
Ice cream, cake and popslckles *”* *" ,hA
notified the Chancellor of Its
tlon, with the advice that he was
expected to withdraw- Saturdn)
night for the final time.
It was stated hero on unofficial
advices that four Communists had
been killed nnd more than forty
wounded, some thought fatally, ln
Rntlhor. Upper Hllifsla, while the
police were attempting to disperse
the gatherings.
Legion Post to
Meet Tuesday
A meeting of the Allen R. Flem
ing, Jr., post of the American le
gion will he held Tuesday night at
8:30 o'clock, F. O. Miller, adjutant,
announces.
Tho meeting will be held In the
Georgian Hotel and all members
of the post are urged to attend.
master. Is an Indication.
Twenty-seven hundred bags wwre
sold by Mrs. Troutman to produc
ers on the market. In addition to
these packages hundreds of cluck
ens, cartons of eggs and othet
things were sold. The market was
the best ever conducted, thinks
Mrs. Troutman.
D. A. V.’s to Hold
Smoker Wedn’day
A smoker will be given by the
members of the D. A. V. organisa
tion at the City V. M. C. A. Wed
nesday night at 8:30. There will be
ono or more speakers on the pro
gram it is announced and all the
disabled veterans here who are
members are invited to the smoker.
tin the coal quextinn before the'"'® oil the row. of tenta houa-
winter approach". j inB now over 300 hoy, who are
Thoxe no tln favor of the Idea «* College for a week and
believe nothing can be- gained »w the amiling, earne.t faced
from the extra aesnion nt thin.*'®!® ®orne and go about the de-
t j me partments, eager to grasp the
The return of the president to I training thut would help them it)
his desk was regarded as mark-1 make better home* for Georgians,
ing the actual beginning of hie! He had the idea from thie—an
task of formulating the policies, idea that is certain to spread all
which are to govern his conduct over the country and to bring to
while In office. Athens unniully literally thoua-
Durlng the interim since he took lands of tho boys and girla of tho,
the oath of office one week ago, .state who are to be the men and I
he hae been nlmost constantly en-|women of tomorrow. |
tor, tnd nearly all have put in
»nm# rot ton acreage. Those with
fewer acren to the plow will not
find It ns difficult to handle tho
weevil as those who have planted
large acreages, ft is pointed out.
Fanners in this section found
last year that constant fighting
helped control the boll weevil and
despite adverse weather conditions
they will be found the next tew
weeks battling against the enemy
of the cotton crop.
DR. 80ULE'8
8TATEMENT
At tho request of the Banner-
Herald, Dr. Andrew M. Soul, pres
ident of tho State College of Ag
riculture. has written the follow
ing rules for fighting tho weevil
which will be of value to tho farm-
POLICE CAPTAIN
J. J. Wilkins
FOR NEGLIGENCE
"Where will I get the money?” _
That waa the question facing Dr. | «*
Soule. He dared not wait for ap
propriations. Delay meant too Patrolman Claude Craft
gaged With the .funeral ceremo
nies for his predecessor and ho
made it a rule to take no decisive
action bn any public question un
til tho last rites were said.
Ono of the frist concerns or tho
new preaident will be. to select a
successor to George Christian,
secretary to the former chief
executive* who . resigned Fridrv
afternoon. t . |
Few other changes are expect 1
ed in the personnel of the admin- i
Istration as it now stands and it is |
thought that the present cabinet
will rctniin intact* at le tit for the J
present!
much to these boys and girls so
he decided to take immediate ac-
tioo.
He went to his banker friend
(Turn to page two)
WRONG MAN
18 KILLED
EBERHACII—Grover Cleve
land Rergdoll., American Draft
Evader, shot and killed one man
and wounded another late Frl*
•lay night when ine men who
w>th concealed In his hotel
apartment* selxod him and at®
umpted to kidnap him. It wat
alleged.
The Day’s News
General Tax Bill Passed.
Succeeds Officer Reduc
ed to Ranks By Civil
Service Commission.
GOES TO SENATE.
ALUMNI ASKED TO
AID MEMORIAL TO
CONFEDERATES
galore wero served by the Rota-
rfans and the boys and girls were
Riven g most delightful evening.
Saturday afternoon. President
Flanlgen, of the Athens Railway
& Electric Co., treated the boys
and girls with a ride over tho
street car system. There were six
introduced In tho Senate
during the present sess*on of the
General Assembly, but It hu not
yet been passed.
In addition to the number of
steam railroad accidents, the report
also call* attention to the number
of street railway accidents during
1922, when fifteen were killed and
cars turned over to them for their J 1,573 Injured.
P 'S*»” » nd •* ‘ h X.H2t"S « '■ o* mrereat to onto In the
through the kustnea, district ot report on ,„ nm railroad accident.
th» city giving cheere and ringing L that of the 92 perron, kill-
songs It created much attention. I ^ on |y ^j ve wer# passengers nnd
The exercises held every morn- 2 , were employes and 64 were list
ing at a quarter of nine are very I an n n, er persons. Non of those
Interesting and the public will find W ||«d In street railway accident;
the entertainments worth while to I wa- either passengers or an era-
attend. # Jploye, according to the report.
— ■ ■■
Georgia alumni are receiving let
ters from Thomas W. Connolly,
chairman of contributions from
the University of Georgia alumni
the Stone Mountain Memorian
fund, calling upon the “Rons
Georgia" to make contributions to
the fund.
As pointed out by Mr. Connally
many Illustrious Georgia nlumn'
were among the Confederate heroer
to lie honored by the memorial. At
the last commencement the Alum*
nl Society passed a resolution In*
dorsing the memorial plan.
8MALL8ET MACHINE GUN
DEMONSTRATED IN ROME
ROME—A machine gun weighing
only eight kilograms, aald to be the
lightest ever built, was demonstrat-
ed here recnetly at a local arm*
manufactory. It Area 250 shots pei
minute arid Is designed to take
Italian cartridges.
The gun was Invented by a Dane
named Madsen. The demonstration
was witnessed by numerous Italian
naval and military officials, anf
the minister and consul of Den
mark. The experiments proved a I
claims made for the Invention.
Mrs. Harding Returne to White
House to Make Arrangements
for Leaving National Capital
C3y Associated Press.) I and thanked each Indl-
WASIIfNGTON.—On the samo vldually tor remaining with her
train which bore the dead body of
her husband across the continent
from San Francisco to Washington,
‘•until the end."
Mrs. Harding appeared to be
bearing up under the terrible
■t-ain with the same fortitude
there to rest for a few brief hours | w R C h has marked her fight to keep
while the nation paid a last of- her composure from the moment
flcial tribute, then on to the ltUIol B h e first realized that the man she
Withdraws From
City Solicitor
Race Here Sat.
town of Marion where hie body
war committed forever to eternal
reat. Mm. Warren O. Harding re
turned to the acenn of b>T hua-
band'rjylumphs In life, Waahlngtnn
and the White Honae, and prepared
to pack her personal belonging,
nml to arrange for her fine' de
parture from the catftaL
A, the train which will have a
place In history, by virtue of
momenta. Journey, approached the
capital of the aatloa, the widow of
the late preaident called to hv
state room, every/member of tha
party who bad made the pilgrim
age to Alaska with Mr. an dMre.
loved waa no more.
Bowed in grter she Is, but ther<
Is no very apparent outward rlgi.
of a nearing urcak-down. True It Is
that there aro lines which show
that the limit of her erduranee ha-
almost been reached hul I*. Is like
ly that she arlll keen her sorrow
until she Is back In the little town
of Marion.
She waa driven dlreyiy to the
White House where It was said
only a few dnya will bo required for
her finally to close out her nffxlra
here ond take leave of the r-nn -
•Ion whlrh baa been her kom-i
1921.
Mr. Robert McWhorter has with
drawn his name from consldera •
tlon by the governor as an appli
cant for the office of solicitor of
the city court.
Vr. McWhorter Is engaged In the
practice of law and recently he
was elected as a member of the
law faculty of the University of
Georgia law school. His duties In
the law school and practice occu
nvln his time, he has addressed the
following communication to the
public.
"To the Public:
"I desire to announce that I have
withdrawn my application for the
Appointment to the position of so
licitor of-the city court.
"In this connection I wish to
thank my good friends who were
active In supportin me for this of
fice, nnd also the hundreds of
friends wre were kind enough to pe
tition the governor In my behalf.
"1 will always cherish this sub
stantial evidence of their friend
ship.
Cuno Resigns.
The House Saturday parsed the
General Tax Act anil thle blit was
ordered to Iho Senate Immediately.
Chancellor Cuno of Germany ten
dered his resignation to President
Ebert but Jt was refused. May he
farced to quit.
Four Communista killed and for
ty Injured In food riota at Katlbor,
Upper Siberia.
Police captain T. A. Hart lari
night wns reduced to the porltlon »t
pntroimun by the civil Service
fnmmlrrlon following trial of the
c"|cor who w*3 charged with n, -
llgenco of duty.
-Phtrolmin Claude E. Craft, a
member of the force for thirteen
yearn, waa elected caiitnin to suc
ceed Mr. Hart. ; ,
The charge against -Captain' Hart
grow out of failure to raid a houre
,in Waters street, occupied by a
negro, Wsrren Shaw, which war
raid to have had liquor In ft.
Captain Hart admitted the
charge. Patrolmen Weatherford
and Kidd end Chief of Detective,
E. Soagravcs were called In us
witnesses in the case. .AJ
FAILED TO
MAKE RAID
John J. Wilkin, makes possible
camp for 23,000 Georgia Roys and
girla.
Governor Walker orders probe
Into whippings nt .Macon and at
tack on State Training School at
Mllledgevllle.
Ninety-two killed and 1.4*0 In
Jured by railroads In Georgia In
1H2. retort of Public Service Com
mission shows.
Mrs. Harding reaches Washing
ton to pack persons! belongings be
fore making final departure from
White House.
O. A. Nick of Lawrencevilln ap
pointed Judge ’ of newly created
Piedmont circuit of superior court.
Judo Pemberton Cooley of Jeffer-
ROBERT McWHORTER.” son named Solicitor General.
The case which figured In th"
trial ocenrred last Monday when
I. M. Brer called tan police cQke
tlon asking that patrolmen be -nt
to arrest a negro tn his employ
who wat said to have been drunk.
The patrolmen were ordered by
captain Hart to go after the negro.
They went to the place where he
was supposed to be but he was not
there. They then went to Mr. Hray
and he went with them to Shaw's
homo .where the negro waa aup-
l»sod to bo.
Arriving at Shaw's home '.Mr.
Rray got ont of the automoMIe and
went In, making a search of sev
eral minutes and then returning.
He told the patrolmen he saw some
whiskey In the house. They return-
to the police station, reported lo
Captain Hart and awaited a search
warrant and order* for him to
make the raid, It was stated.
Captain Hart failed to get the
warrant. He told the Commlsslo
he tried to get In touch wllh Jus
tice Milton Thomas but failed
thunderatonn then broke over the
city and he said ho did not want
(Turn to Page Six)