The Banner-Watchman. (Athens, Ga.) 1882-1886, December 08, 1885, Image 1
THE monument TRlUMPH IN AtLANTA.
That the 1st* prohibition victory
( t the Capital of Georgia means an
extermination of the liquor traffic
from Georgia even the blind can
»ee. At least two-thirds ot the
ttate hat repudiated King Alcohol,
end the next session of our legisla
ted will complete the great work.
'] he threatened contest will amount
to i» thing, for there is a well- known
prejudice with the courts against
overturning the expressed will of
the people at the ballot-box, even
w fen the law is not complied with
to the letter. There were at least
t.ooo illegal ballots cast in Atlanta,
mostly “For the Sale.” The courts
will discard them, and they will
overbalance the two '.ittle rural pre
cincts that already have prohibition.
E*en among theliquoamen we find
strong opposition to a contest. They
very sensibly argue that ir will only
,etvr to widen the breach now ex
isting between the citizens, that
they are anxious to heal as soon as
possible. We yet trust and believe
that conseivative counsel will pre
vail, and the voice of the ballot-box
be made the voice ol the people.
That the abolition of the vast liquor
interests in Atlanta will be felt it is
f.-lly to deny. It will work great
ind in some instances irreparable
hardship on good and progressive
citizens, and every tax-payer and
business will feel the results to a
certain extent. But we cannet
measure morality by money, and
no great revolution was ever ae
The New York Herald says:
Congress meets a week from to
day. Its first duty after organiza
tion will be to enact a law provid
ing for the succession to the Presi
dency.
We print elsewhere in the Her
ald this morning Senator Hoar’s
bill, which was passed last session
by the senate and reported with
amendments in the house. In case
of the death, disability, removal or
resignation of both the President
and the Vice-President it vests the
succession in the members of the
Cabinet in the following order:
Secretary of State, Secretary of the
Treasury, Secretary of War, Attor
ney General, Postmaster General.
Secrstary of the Navy, Secretary of
the Interior. As passed by the
senate the bill provided that the
Secretary of Stats or other Cabinet
minister succeeding to the office
sh d discharge the duties of
President during the unexpired
term. As amended in the house it
provides that such successor shall
complished without injury to some | hold until tire end of the unexpired
class. Time will heal all wounds
and repair all injuries to Atlanta.
The triumphant prohibitionists can
afford to he magnanimous to their
vanquished opponents, and it should
loir be their mission to repair, to
the extent ol their power, the injury
they have inflicted on the liquor
dealers. Let them encourage them
in any new business they may fol
low, and tliua show that it was a
traffic, and not individuals, they
were fighting.
THE GEORGIA MIDLAND.
We see from the papers that Co
lumbus, wearying of waiting on
Athens, has again turned her atten
tion toward Atlanta, and Col. Jor
dan proposes if that city will sub
scribe $50,000 to carry the Georgia
Midland them. If Atlanta cannot
raise this pitiful sum it will be a
severe reflection on that city.
But Athens cannot afiorn to miss
this road, and it is time that our
people were up and doing. Our
city stands pledged to make good
evert offer guaranteed the Colum
bus delegation at the late meeting
in that city, and hence there is no
need of this sudden determination
upon the part of Col. Jordan. In
fact, we are in abetter condition to
negotiate than at that time, as the
injunction which restrained the city
council from insuring a road to the
Georgia has been lifted, and the pa
pers that will build this link can be
signed at a week’s notice. Athens
has never for an instant considered
the thought of violating any propo
sition made by her delegates to Co
lumbus, but was only waiting for
that city t* complete its arrange
ments, when she would be ready to
meet them. The officers of the
Richmond & Danville road have
been telegraphed for, and arc daily
expected here. There are several
little local matters to arrange before
the papers are signed up, and these
can and will be settled in an hour
when the parties get together.
Hence, we say to Col. Jordan thatif
he favors Atlanta as the terminus of
the Georgia Midland through any
fesr that Athens’ part of the agree
ment will not be complied with,
that he is too prematore in his
doubts. Our city stands ready any
day to fulfill her part of the con
tract.
PROHIBITION AND POLITICS.
A JANITOR’S EXPERIENCE IX A DIS
SECTING ROOM.
THE woman in white.
Was It a Ghost or a Practical Joke?
term if such tenure does not ex
ceed a year. But if more than
twelve months of the unexpired
term remains then provision is
made for holding a special election,
for electors to choose a Presiden
and Vice President. The ne.v
President to be chosen, not for lour
years, but for the rest of the unex
pired term, and until he assumes
tha duties of the office the Cabinet
Minister who has succeeded is to
act as President.
The plan of vesting the succes
sion in the Cabinet seems to be the
most acceptable solution yet ad
vanced of the problem with which
congress now has to deal. It rem
edies two grave defects in the exist
ing law—namely, those which ren
der possible, first, a failure in the
line ot succession, and, second, a po
litical transfer of the administration.
Both of these emergencies have
been threatened within tour years.
Both of these emergencies have
been threatened within four years.
When Vice tPresident Arthur be
came Presiddnt there was no des
ignated successor to the Presidency.
There is now no such sutcessor,
and when one shall be designated
by the election of a President of the
senate he will be a republican.
With the succession vested in the
cabinet there will always be a suc
cessor in line and he will be of the
same party having possession of the
administration. There will be nei
ther a failure of succession nor a
transfer of political control. The
first in line of succession after the
Vice President would be the Secre
tary of State, who is not only famil
iar with the policy of the adminis-
tion and in political accord with the
piesident, but is usually a statesman
well qualified bv ability and experi
ence in public affairs to serve as
President. Tefierson, Madison,
Monroe and John Quincy Adams
were Secretaries of State before
they were Presidents. Mr. Lincoln
put at the head of his Cabinet Mr.
Seward, who had been a leading
competitor for the Presidential nom-
nation, and Mr. Cleveland acted on
the same principle in selecting Sec
While in Atlanta last week we
heard a prominent politician predict
that the anti-prohibitionists, the rail
roads and the defunct republican
and independent parties in Georgia
would next year inrm a coalition,
and secure the political control of
the state. While there are a few
individuals, galling under defeat,
who in the heat of passion may at
tempt such a step, it can never be
successfully carried out, for there
are enough good and true men in
Georgia to nip ir. the bud any such
combination, born in spleen and
w.iose p'.atlorm is selfishness. The
only passible hope such a mongrel
organization could have to achieve
success would be for the prohibi
tionists, blinded by their sweeping
triumphs, to attempt to drag their
movement into the whirlpool of
politics. In that event, their ene
mies would have good grounds and
excuse to accept the gauntlet, and
then the great moral question will
be lost in the mmlstrom of excite
ment. But thus far the prohibition
ists have worn their laurels with con
servative wisdom, and left not a
breach through which they can he
attacked. We heartily endorse the
course of the Atlanta prohibition
mteting.held upon the heels of their
great triumph,when they declined to
antagonize the Citizens’ Ticket in
that city, which is mainly composed
of liquor advocates. By this step
Ihey prove to the public that it was
a principle, and not office, that the)
were battling for. While we advo
cate prohibition, at the same time
when that question is dragged into
politics, and an attempt made to co
erce us into supporting some aspi-
>ant for office simply because he
supported that side,‘then we are no
langer enlisted in the fight. There
are doubtless hundreds of old politi
cal hacks now in Georgia who hope
to be dragged into office by clinging
to the coat-tails of the prohibition
movement, but the voters of Geor
gia can read them like a book and
»uch Jonahs should and will be
thrown overboard. Under no cir
cumstances must the prohibitionists
•heir great movement to be
contaminated with politics. Never
Permit fight liquor through any
man, but attack it direct The only
“anger to the future politics of
Georgia from this question comes
•romthe prohibitionists. If they
* cl with wisdom and good judg-
ment, the movement will strength -
*»> rather than endanger the demo*
WRtic party in Georgia.
New York Herald.
Some funny stories have been
told about dissecting rooms. Ned
Adams, janitor of Xo. 202 South
street, was once employed at the 1
Bellevue Hospital College, and why
he came to leave it he thus rells to a
Hetald repoiter:
'1 had charge of the directing
room of Bellevue hospital collegr
froin 1S64 to 1S70, and it was part
of my duty to sleep in that instu-
tion. To this, however, I uid not
object from the very first, ioi, though
I was alone in that building, which
is one of the most weird aud mel-
aucholy looking institutions in the
entire city. 1 had become so ac
customed to dead bodies ihat I be
gan to like it quite well, .My room
was situated directly next door to
the dissecting room” and in this dis
secting room lay upward ol one
hundred and fifty cadivers in vari
rious forms of mutilation. For one
who has spent the gieater part 01
his liie among such associations—
and we .are for the most part crea-
tnres ot habit—you can readily per
ceive that it required no very great
degree ot moral courage to accom
plish this. And then, again, I nev
er believed in ghosts and laughed
heartily whenever I heard mention
of them.
LIVE SUBJECTS.
“At that time, as now, Dr. Flint
was the professor of physiology,
and he took great delight in experi
menting or living animals for the
benefit of his class. The quadruped
that best suited his purpose in this
respect was the dog, and he always
kept an abundant supply of ihese
animals 011 hand. I need hardly
remark that they weie not of the
very best specimens of the canine
race and did not possess as much in
telligence as others of their species.
They were fed largely on meat,
and seemed to be gelling along
very well indeed. These dogs oc
cupied a room next to mine, "which
were separated by a narrow parti
tion, and I could readily hear the
least noise that was made. Myself
and tile dogs w ere therefore the sole
occupants of the immense building.
The dogs never once broke the
quicturie that prevailed at night,
and if they only occasionally did so
it would Jnot be such a bad thing
after all.
“As 1 had occasion to rise eai!y,
generally about five o'clock in the
morning, I was always in my bed
at ten, and never found much dif
ficulty in procuring sleep, and 1 was
always as methodical as a clock in
this respect.
AROUSED AT MIDNIGHT.
“It was on the 4th day of Octo
ber, 1S70, and I had gone to bed at
the usual time. It was a tine, clear
night and exceptionally .warm for
that time of the year. A large Eng
lish clock hung in my room, and as
there was always a light burning
low, I could, from my bed, distinct
ly see the face of the clock. I did
not feel as sleepy on that night as
was customary with me, and 1 at
tributed it somewhat to the heat of
the day. 1 rolled in my bed for
quite a time, and when I again turn
ed to the clock I saw it was close
on midnight. I now began to pass
into a kind of stupor, half asleep
and hall awake, when all at once I
fancied 1 heard a low, suppressed
cry as if of some one in great agony
of mind. This was followed by the
yelp of the dogs and then a low,
prolonged growl as such animals
generally make when about to attack
retary Bayard. Should the Presi- some one. This was maintained for
quite a while and I kept my ear
Prohibition to play an Important Part In
Its Politics.
Sparta, Ga., Nov. 19.—The con
gressional campaign in this (the Sth
Georgia) district promises to be one
of the most notable in the South.
This is the district which Alexander
II. Stephens represented for years.
On his election to the Governor-
'hip he was succeeded by the Hon.
Seaborn Reese, who delights in
being referred to as “Apollo.” He
is now serving his third term, and
aspires to a fourth. For this pur
pose he is attending all the county
courts, running foot races
with tl:t rural voters, and
otherwise making himself popular.
Just here the temperance agita
tion comes up and threatens to play
havoc with Reese’s hopes. He is
fullv committed to flee liquor. VV.
II. Mattox, a strong prohibitionist,
has announced his candidacy for
congress. In the election on prohi
bition in Hancock county the two
men met, and Reese was unhorsed.
So strong is the temperance feeling,
so sharply has the line been drawn,
that the democratic nominating
convention will find it impossible to
reconcile differences and the race
will be on the liquor line.
It is not unlikely that this feeling
will spread to other districts. If it
does, there will be very little heard
ot democracy in the coming con
gressional election, as it will have to
give way to the new issue.—Special
to N. Y. Times.
A. U. S. OFFICIAL CREATES ASCENE
AT THE llKl’OT.
Last Slave.
The last slave held in a state of
bondage in the South was owned by
a negro.
It was not usual for negroes to
hold slaves, bt t it was the case in
some instances, and it is said by
iho-e who had an opportunity to
know, that the negro was a hard
task master, and a more cruel and
exacting owner than his brother-in
white.
There lived in Thomas county one
Collin Alston, who for years before
the war came on had been his own
master. He was a thiifty fellow,
and as soon as he became possessed
of a sufficii" ’ sum of money he
bought Mill) Reynolds, a negro wo
man.
He -lid not own land on which to
work the woman, and so he hired
her out. It seems that the woman
was something of a physician, after
the peculiar methods of her race,
and thus her owner turned her skill
is this respect to his own profit, and
her pills and root teas came to tie
well known among her colored
neighbors, and it may have been
among the whites as well, for the
belief in quack remedies and quack
ductors is one of the strongest in-
slinct' of human nature.
After awhile the war came on;
the strife grew more bitter, and the
A Handsome Woman WorTles Him--The
Hound Strikes Her Wltb a Heavy Cane—
The History of the Case.
bT. Louts, Nov. 30.—A sensation
al scene took place here at the Union
depot in which Col. \V. \V. Hall,
formerly of Chicago, and recently
appointed chief ol the United States
secret service in this city, was the
principal. Hall states that his .wife
recently died in Chicago, and alter
he was transferred he was followed
by a woman named Anna Howard,
who kept a swell hoarding house.
The pair saw a great deal of each
other here. She wanted him to
keep an alleged promise of marriage,
which he refused to do, and this
morning she bought a ticket back
to Chicago. Just before she step
ped on the train Ilall met her, and
after a few angry words struck her
twice with a heavy cane, breaking
it into fragments. The woman
screamed and fell bleeding on the
platform. The police seized Haii
and locked him up. lie states that
he struck the woman to prevent her
from drawing a pistol to shoot him.
The woman is handsome and richly
dressed. She states she was a friend
oj the deceased Mrs. Hall and that
she came to St. Louis with Mr. Hall
upon promise of marriage. When
he would not fulfill the promise she
started back and was followed to
the depot and assaulted. Hall was
fined $20 in the police court. Uni
ted States Attorney Drummond in
terceded for him. The woman went
back to her home in Chicago.
the inside of atlaxta.
Ordinary Calhoun Enjoined by Judjo Jic-
Cay From Declaring the Result of the
Election--The Grounds on Which the Ac
tion Is Based.
Atlanta, Nov: 30.—Judge Me-
Cay, of fhe United States district
court, to-night, at half past 9, grant
ed an injunction against Ordinary
Calhoun, of Fultsn county, not ti
count the ballots or declare the re
suit of the recent prohibition elec
tion to-morrow or uniil the injunc
tion shall be dissolved. The in
junction was granted in answer t:
Paul Jones, as an importer of wines
and liquors, and Cincinnati stock
holders in the Atlanta brewery.
The Paul Jones ca-e seems to rest
on a decision of United States Chief
Justice Taney, which declares that
the right to import wine carries with
it the right to sell it, and no state
could nullify the federal laws as to
importation. The case of the Cin
cinnati stockholders in tile brewe
ry is that to declare Atlanta dry
would be for one state to confiscate
the property of citizens of another
•access wavered between the i state. The news is whispered qui
etly here to-night aud is creating in
tense excitementi
dency at any time devolve upon the
Secretary of State the government
would doubtless go on smoothly
without any serious cange in policy.
As to the wisdom of the House
amendment, there is likely to be a
greater difference of opinion. It is
true that the existing law provides
for a special election in the event of
both the President and Vice Presi
dent. But the reason for this course
is far stronger when, as now, the
designated successor is the Presi
dent of the Senate or the Speaker
of the House than it would be under
a law which puts the Secretary of
State first in the line of succession.
Should that officer succeed to the
Presidency the office would, as we
have already said, remain in the
hands of the same party, and the
administration would in all proba
bility goon without material change
of policy under a capable and trust
ed head. Moreover, it is a question
whether the *vils of a special elec
tion would not outweigh any disad
vantages to he expected from it.
That national elections are detri
mental to the business interests and
quiet of the country is well known.
There is a widespread feeling that
it would he better for the people il
Presidential elections were held
once in six instead of four years-
The good results of a special election
in the emergency under considera
tion may prove largely theoretical;
the mischieveus consequences
would he likely to be practical and
substantial.
DIED.
After a brief illness, at the home
of his brother, in Oglethorpe coun
ty, Major Isaac R. Hail, in the 90th
year ot his life. For sixty-five years
he was an honored and loved citizen
of Greensboro. As a leading mer
chant lor yeais, and later Clerk ol
the Superior Court for many years.
He was respected by all who knew
him. For 70 years he had been a
faithful follower of Christ and a
consistent member of the Metho
dist church, and death found him
ready and waiting. ’Twas the gen
tie close to a life of beautiful purity
and piety.
intently listening all the time.
“I could not be mistaken in the
sound of the human voice. I rubbed
my eyes with rny hand and stood up
in the bed to assure myself that I
was not dreaming, and I came to
the conclusion that it was perhaps
some woman who remained in the
building overnight. The voice cer
tainly was of the sharp, shrill char
acter of a woman.
"All this time I was not one bit
afraid, and I proceeded to dress
myself to ascertain the cause ol the
commotion. I put on my pants and
waistcoat and walked out in my
bare feet. When I reached the
room where the dogs were I open
ed the door gently and peeped in.
in. Good heavens! Right in the
middle ot the dogs stood a strange
woman, all in white, and as I looked
in upon her she threw a glance at
me that almost froze the blood in my
veins. Presently the door flew
open, apparently of its own accord,
and the strange lorin glided out and
passed into the dissecting room. I
tried to follow it, and as I did so
she taised her hand in a menacing
attituae and suddenly disappeared
from sight. There was not a spot
in that room I was not familiar with,
and I knew there were no secret
trapdoors through which she could
descend. Right in sight of me the
ground seemed to open up in front
tine ot
two sections, hut with every return
ing wave the limits of the Confed
eracy giew more circumscribed, and
then came the end.
During all these bloody years tne
woman physician plied her calling
for the benefit of her colored own
er, and even after the end had come,
and the rest of her race were realiz
ing the mixed joys and sorrows of
freedom, she continued the unwil
ling slave of tier sable master. Of
course she had heard of the
close of the war, and of
freedom, but such was the
influence held over her by Collin,
her owner, that she dared not assert
her rights. Among the fastnesses
and jungles that skirt lovely Micco-
sukie her master held her in bond
age, and now that the negroes had
become their own masters, and had
money of their own, her calling
brought additional wealth to Collin
Alston. Nearly a year thus passed,
and though Milly Reynolds had
often spoke of the boon withheld
from her, she could not induce her-
sell to break the chains that bound
tier.
At last, however, and with the aid
and by the advice of a lady, who is
now living in this city, and who
gave us the history of this wonder-,
tul episode connected with slavery,
she ran away from her master, an'd
as he had no authority to reclaim
her, she became at last free.
Both of the parties have long
since died, and very few of those
who knew of the incident still re
main on earth.
There many sidelights that went
with the history of slavery in the
South that would throw a different
and more mellow light than the
bare abstract fact that human be
ings were held in bondage, and
made merchandise ot. and the hand
that can bring back these forgotten
SALE OF A WIFE.
ffm. Waring Babernbam in Dixie.
Since the discovery of gold in
Georgia in 1S2S, the state has labor
ed under many disadvantages;
hence her mineral resources have
not been developed as they would
have been had site possessed rail
road and other facilities; and had
not the discovery of gold in Cali
fornia and Australia caused the w ith
drawal of her miners from the scene
of mining operations at Dahlouega
and other parts of Lumpkin county.
In iS$o the towns of Dahlonega
and Auraria contained over five
thousand miners, with their families,
who were actively engaged in ac
cumulating the gold in whicn the
surrounding surface abounded, and
in laying the foundation of future
fortunes. The mines were super
ficially worked with the rudest ap
pliances, and but a small portion of
the gold in the sand, gravel and mi
caceous slate was obtained, but the
amount was sufficient to prove that
the mines, when fully developed,
would yield a large amount of the
precious metal, and that the future
of Georgia, as a gold mining section,
was assured.
The failure of the placer claims of
the Pacific coast to produce gold in
paying quantities, has induced a
number of these Georgia miners to
return to their homes, Well knowing
from what they have learned of the
general character of the mines else
where, that not only gold but silver
and other metals abound in their
native state and throughout the
south.
Old mines, which were partially
worked in early days, but which
were, abandoned on account of the
want of proper machinery with
which to control the water in them,
have been reopened and prove very
rich. The assertion made by the
writer in 1S77, that the future of
Georgia would develop silver as
well as gold is now being verified,
as proven by the discovery of silver
mines in the Cohutta mountains, in
Muiray county, and elsewhere in
the state.
The minds of Northern jtnd Wes
tern capitalists have been aroused to
the tact that the mineral as well as
the agricultural resources of Geor
gia, ami of the Soulh generally, are
of tne very best character, and nu
merous capitalists are contemplating
the establishment of various branch
es of industry, and are looking for
ward to the time when the South
w ill he self-supporting. Alrea ly
Alabama and Tennessee are furnish
ing Georgia with all the iron and
coal slit needs; and these stales are
supplying tile Northern states with
a superior article of iron, which can
be mined here cheaper than else
where. Tnese facts speak for
tbemseves louder than words; and
it is not difficult to deduce pioper
conclusions from them.
At the present time there is a
nerlect network of railroads extend-
.ig through the mining sections
Two Dollars and a Half lor Two Ilundred
and Twenty-Five Pounds of Helpmeet.
Trov, X. Y., Nov. 2d.—.For fif
teen years past George Wolf, a good
n:\tuved agriculturalist, lias worked
a farm on shares in the town ot
Schaghticoke, a short distance
north of Lansingburg. lie was
married, his wife tipping the scales
at 225 pounds. The couple had no
children. About a year ago Au
gustus Ilam was eniploved by
Wolf, and in a little while Ilam and
Mrs. Wolf were observed to he on
apparently very intimate terms.
Woltdid not seek 10 check the
growing intimacy, and being sa'is-
fied that his wife cared more for
Ham than for him, lie proposed to
sell her io Ham for a nominal sum.
Ham accepted the proposition.
Twenty shillings was the price
agreed upon, and papers being
drawn up Wolf transferred his
spouse to Ham, and the strange
couple started on a brief wedding
trip yesterday. Wolf has decided
to abandon farming and to go West.
Bxtraot r*au*» - written by H. W.
J. Ham, In “Dixie.”
I have kuown two, and only
two, moonshiners whose characters
partook in the least of the desper
ado. One of these lived in Pick
ens county, Georgia, and was said
to have been concerned in the
killing of Lieutenant McIntyre.
Certain it is that brave officer lost
his life, and Ayers Jones got the
credit of having done the deed.
Jones himself was captured aud is
now, if I mistake not, serving a
term in a national penitentiary.
He comes nearer Mr. Blaine’s ideal
moonshiner than any man I have
ever known among them, hut he
was a phenomenon rather than the
type of a class. The other was
named Bcrong, and he lives in
Towns county. Ho was the au
thor of one ot the greatest practi
cal jokes ever played upon the
revenue officers, and which was
the occasion of the sensational
dispatches to which I have alluded.
Berong was an old offender, and
many a plan to capture him had
failed. At last a posse surround
ed his house one morning before
daybreak, made a dash for it, and
had the handcuffs on him before
he was hardly awake. His daugh
ter, however, a buxom lass, es
caped through a window and
climbed up the mountain side.
Presently the officers were startled
by three shrill blasts blown upon
a horn. They asked Berong what
it meant.
You’ll find out soon enough.”
replied that worthy with a terrible
oath. “I’ll soon have you where
I want you.”
“The officers made all speed to
depart with their prisoner. Day
was just breaking as they rode
down the narrow and tortuous val
ley. Suddenly Berong gave a
whoop that would have made a
Comanche Indian turn green with
envy. It rang out 011 the still
morning air, trembled in the fo to
of the valley, vaulted up the sides
of the everhanging precipices and
multiplied itself iuto a doz.cn ech
oes among the lofty crags.
The officers were startled. “Do
that again,” said the leader, with
cocked earbine, “and I’ll blow
your head oil".”
“Blow and be damned 1” an
swered the prisoner. “You may
kill me, but you will never get out
of here alive. I’ll soon have you
where I want you !" and again his
defiant whoop rang out like the
bugle of Rhoderick Dhu,
This time it was answered by
shrill whoops, seemingly iu half a
dozen different directions. I11 the
» -'wh are being developed, and the | valley in their rear, in their front,
•most recesses of our mountains to the right) to the left, and the
T~ apjSCE OF THE MISSISSIPPI.
Souie tilits About Lake Glazier, How Claim
ed utbe Source of tbe Great Sizer.
Philadelphia Times.
The tewly found source *f the
Mississippi is a sparkling little
gem of t lake situated above and
beyond Lake Itasca. It nestles
among tke pines of an unfrequent
ed and vild region of Minnesota,
many miles from the nearest white
settlement, and just on the divid
ing line ridge which forms the
reat watershed of North America.
Within a few miles of it can be
found lakes and streams whose
waters are tributary to the Red
river of the North and the Yellow
stone, thus reaching the sea thous
ands of miles away from tho mouth
of the mighty Mississippi, which
flows in a trickling brook from
Lake Glazier. This lake, discov
ered to be the true source of the
greatest river of North America
by Captain Willard Glazier, on the
22d of July, 1881, is abaut « mile
and a half in greatest diameter,
and would be nearly round in
shape but for a singlo promontory,
whose rooky shores give it in out
line the shape of a heart. The
waters of the lake are exceedingly
clear and pure, coming from
springs, some being at the bottom,
but the three most prominent rise
a few miles back in low, wet land
and flow into the lake in little rills.
On the very point of the promon
tory is a spring whose waters are
as cold as ice and at which Capt.
Glazier's weary party slaked their
thirst while oxploring the shores
of tbe new lake. So lonely is the
region around the lake that for
fourteen days not even a redskin
was seen, aud wearied by the
hardships of this rough country,
yet with a feeling of having added
something to geographical knowl
edge. Capt. Glazier and his par
ty were glad to come into contact
again with their fellow creatures.
judge David Irwin, once "a very
prominent man in Georgia, died at
his home near Marietta. **
Jane Gibson, a negro W6man liv-'
ing at Norwood, committed suicide
Wednesday, by taking bhiettone.
General Toombs is reported much
better. His survival for the past
two months has been almost a mir
acle. W ■
Phil Dodd, an Atlanta merchant
and a prohibitionist, won $6,oQQ! on
the election in that city on Wed
nesday.
Prohibition went into effect in
Fayette county Thursday, the last
liquor license having expired the
day previous.
Atlanta, Nov. 58.—Mr. Henry
Pope was released on bond to-day.
Mr. Albert Howell is far better to
night than he has yet been. He is
well enough to sit up.
In Rome Thursday, near the
grounds occupied by the circus,
Marion Simms, of Cherokee, Ala.,
approached his father and asked
for money. This was refused and
the old man was badly knifed. John,
a younger brother, came up to sepa
rate the men and was also badly cut
Marion is in jail.
At the High School in Tattnall
county, few weeks ago, a boy nam
ed Reddish made a remark reflect
ing upon the parentage of another
boy named Joe Smiley. Smiley at
once plunged his knife in the breast
of Reddish, the blade passing
through the left lung. Reddish
died a few days ago. Smiley has
not been arrested.
GENERAL NEWS.
NOT DAUNTED BY RIEL.
Tbe Larest in the World.
The largest fruit farm in the world,
of any one kind of fruit, has been
established in the southern pan of
Florida, comprising 2.50oacres, with
over 200000 cocoanut trees. In
order to establish this farm, Mr.
Ezra A. Osborn, a wealthy farmer
of Monmouth county, New Jersey,
bought over sixty miles of the ocean
front land from Lake North on the
north to Cape Florida on the south.
In order to commence nis enterprise
he had to charter special vessels to
carry the cocoanuts from South
America and then land them through
shades, that go with the peculiar in-|* hesu ' f in Sl,rf boats, purchased
dividuality of a peculiar people, will " on ? T t,,e government, f, on. along
do a great service to the future his- i ‘he New Jersey coast, bo Tar the
v. ill, in the near future, be penetra-
.cd by them.
I’he geographical position of the
state ol Georgia, extending as it
does along the line of the seaboard,
from northeast to southwest, makes
it peculiaily adapted to the develop
ment of her mineral interests; as the
general trend of the veins of miner
al ore is from northeast to south
west, and the main trunk lines of
the lailroads are in that direction,
and invariably follow the course of
the mineral veins, within a distance
of a few miles. In no section of the
country are the advantages greater
than in Georgia for freighting di
rectly to the mines. There are sev
eral foundries in Atlanta, at which
mining machinery ot a superior
quality is manufactured, which will
compare favorable with that made
elsewhere.
The result of recent mining oper
ations has been such, at Dahlonega
and in other sections of the state, as
to give abundant assurance that our
most sangine calculations upon the
mineral wealth of Georgia have been
below the fact, and that it requires
oniy skilled and persevering indus
try to make this mineral bearing
section one of the most famous on
the continent.
torian, who will desire to know and
write, not as a partisan, bu' as tile
keen analogist who dives deep and
can afford to tell what his search
reveals.—Thomasville Register.
The Royal Baker and Pastry Cook.
A loyal addition to the kitcheu
library. It contains over seven
hundred receipts pertaining to ev
ery branch of the culinary depart
ment, including baking, roasting,
preserving, soups, cakes, jellies,
of her and she disappeared from pastry and ali kinds of sweetmeats,
Telegrams have been received
from ' Calcutta announcing tho
breaking out of a rebellion at
Nepaul, The premier has been
murdered and the maharajah of
the province has been taken pris
oner. The British resident is ab
sent from Khatamund on a tonr of
inspection.
view.
DIFFICULT TO EXPLAIN.
“I need not tell ) ou that I slept
but little that night. I did not, in
fact, go to bed at all, but sat on the
side of it with my clothes on, and I
longed eagerly tot the return ot the
day. I tried in my mind to explain
the cause of that extraordinary phe
nomenon, but every time tbe diffi
culty grew greater, and if I had
been any way under the influence
of liquor I might attribute it to some
morbid condition of the nervous
system induced by over-stimulation.
But the tact remained and I could
not dispute the evidence of my
senses.
“The next day I handed in my
resignation to the faculty, but made
no reference to the cause of my
leaving. 1 have never visited a dis
secting room since that night, and
never will again if I live for a hun
dred years.”
Two Cents KUled Him.
Patrick Condrick, of New York,
fifteen months ago involvntarily
made a safe deposit vault of his
stomach by swallowing two one
cent pieces. For more than a year
this reserve fund gave no trouble,
but of late he suffered from dyspep
sia, gastritis, asthenia and a compli
cation of other maladies. Friday
the certificate of his death was filed
at the bureau of vital statistics.
General Fitzhugh Lee was fifty
years old on Thanksgiving Day,
and no doubt enjoyed his .turkey
with unusual zest.
j with receipts for the most deli
cious candies, cordials, beverages,
and all other necessary knowledge
for the chief de cuisine of the most
exacting epicure, as well* as for
the more modest housewife, who
desires to prepare for her • lord a
a repast that shall bo both whole
some and economical. With each
receipt is given lull nud explicit
directions for putting together,
manipulating, shaping, baking and
kind of utensil to be used, so that
a novice can go through the ope
ration with success ; while a spe
cial and important feature is mad*
of the mode of preparing all kinds
of food and delicacies for the sick.
The book has been prepared un
der the direction of Prof. Rud-
mani, late chief of the New York
Cooking School, and is the most
valuable of the recent editions
upon the subject of eookery that
has come to our notice. It is got
ten up in the highest style ol tho
printer’s art, on illuminated cov
ers, etc. We are assured that
every can of the “Royal Baking
Powder” contaius an order for one
of these valuable books.
undertaking has cu.t over $100,000.
The 200,000 cocoamit trees planted,
of which one-half have attained two
years’growth, and the oilier one
years’ growth, will net, if the statis
tics ot the product ot cocoanut trees
are borne out, in the course ol from
six to ten years, and then on for one
hundred years, three dollars to live
dollars per year for each tree. As
the cocoanut will only thrive south
of the frost line and near the coast,
Mr. Osborne has succeeded in mo
nopolizing about all the land there
is in the United States available lor
cocoanut growing.
An Appealing Spectacle.
London , Nou, 30.—A ghastly
and appalling spectacle was wit
nessed at Norwish to-d..v, Robert
Goodale, market gardener who
was convicted of murdering h s
wife, whom he had killed at Wis-
bea'ch on September 10th last, was
brought out upon the scaffold in tbe
prison yard to suffer the extreme
penalty. The culprit, since his in
carceration, had increased greatly
in flesh, and weighed t66 pounds.
Atter the death warrant had been
read and everything made ready,
the drop was sprung and the con
demned man fell a distance of six
feet. His heavy weight crtiscd the
drop to rebound, violently jerking
the head completely off the body.
The headless truuk, together with
the head, fell unon the platform of
the scaffold, blood spurting and
gushing in all tlireclions. The
severed head lay at the feet of the
victim, the muscles ot the face
twitching in the most hideous style,
while the eye-lids opened and clos
ed several times. Altogether the
sight was most sickening.
A. C. Taylor, agent of tbe East
Tennessee, Virginia and Georgia
railroad, in this city, ha3 tendered
his resignation. His successor
has not been appointed yet.
w . *
A Tissue of Lies.
In the Macon Telegraph of yes
terday, which came to hand just as
vve go to press, we notice an ex
tract from a letter purporting to
have been written by Miss Libbie
D. Kelsey, a Y'ankee school marm
of Macon, Ga., to the Ohio State
Journal. So Ear as the letter reters
] to the action ol the citizens of Quit-
I man, on the night of tbe burning of
the negro college, it is simply a tis
sue of lies from beginning to end.
Mr. Parr, whom she calls Prof.
Ayres, and the four women were
waited upon as soon as possible by
a party of gentlemen, consisting of
the Mayor, Aldermen Dukes and
Round'rec, Dr. Snow and the edi
tor of this paper. They were invit
ed to at least two private houses
and were finally escorted by the
Mayor and aldermen to the Com
mercial Hotel, where quarters were
furnished them. Miss Kelsey’s let
ter will receive further attention
next week Irom the Mayor of Quit-
man.—Quitman Fiee Piess.
Butts County's Terror.
The Jackson News contains a
lengthy account of a strange animal
seen by many reputable gentlemen
disporting on the banks of Towali-
ga river, and in the water in the
neighborhood of Flat Shoals. It i
described as being about the size of
an average mule, and with all the
characteristics of a seal. It travels
best in the water. iN umbers of cit
izens have been frightened by it, and
on Saturday a posse ot men went in
search of it. Some seem to think
that it is a seal that has escaped
from some traveling menagerie.
Blaine Working for Logan’z Election.
A dispatch from Bangor, Me.,
says that James G. Blaine went to
Diliswdrth Saturday night and had
an interview with Senator Hall. A
special train was sent to bring him
here to catch the train west. Mr.
Blaine was accompanied by ex-
President Manley, of Augusta, and
Colonel Oakley, U. S. marshal of
Wisdonsin. It is said that Mr.
Blaine’s movements are in the in
terest of the election of General
Logan as the president of the sen
ate.
echoiug and re-echoing cadences
from valley and mountain, seemed
to the terrified posse, to betoken
the approach of numbers of arous
ed enemies. They stopped and
began a parley with the prisoner.
They offered to take off his
handcuffs if he would go along qui
etly. He refused, and again that
blood-curdling yell split the air
and was answered as before.
Then they became thoroughly
frightened, and finally released
him, told him to go home, and
rode out of that valley like a dozen
Ichabod cranes with as many
Brotcm Bones at their heels. Ar
rived at Gainesville, their head
quarters, they sent a most sensa-
lional dispatch to Washington
giving an accouut of the rescue,
after a most terrific encounter, of
the noted desperado Berong. The
truth was that Berong had no con
federates, and the answering
sounds, which had so terrified the
officers, came from pastoral moun
taineers out in the early morning
looking after their stock, and such
like employment. It is worth a
ride to Towns county to hear .Be
rong tell this story in all its details,
which I have not attempted to
give. He no longer brews by the
moon’s pale light or cools his still
under the twinkling stars, but is
a prosperous farmer, and tells this
story with great gusto
These are the only.moonshiners
within my knowledge who can by
any possibility be tortured into
desperate outlaws. The average
specimen prefers flight to fight,
and he is as fleet as a hare, and
nearly as hard to capture.
Good Reason to Fear Another Indian and
Uprising in Canada.
Montreal, Nov. 29.—The best
judges ot the Indians appear to
think that there will be another re
bellion in the Northwest in the
spring. Mr. Bedson, Warden of
Stony Mountain penitentiary, Man
itoba, and who was the chief trans
port officer during the late cam
paign, told your correspondent a
few days ago that he believed there
would be serious trouble in the
Northwest as soon as the grass be
gan to grow in 1SS5.
The Crees and Blackfeet, the two
most powerful tribes in the North
west, are, after many years of mu
tual rnistiust, now fraternizing, and
it is expected that there is an un
derstand' between them to begin
hostilities as soon as tbe grass be
gins to grow. The Blackfeet took
no part in the late rebellion, and
they are fairly well armed, while
their proximity to the American
border enables them to get ammuni
tion in abundance. It is, too, now
well know known that the Crees
did not give up their best weapons
when called on to do so by Gen.
Middleton, the conquerer of the
Riel insurrectionists, and they are
as deijant as ever.
There is, too, some fear that the
half breeds who went to Montana
atter the Riel rebellion may stir up
sympathy theae among the Ameri
can Indians and half breeds, and
the fact that the Canadian Govern
ment is not recalling the batteries
of Canadian regulars that went to
the Northwest in the spring lends
odor to the rumor that the Cabinet
is in possession of secret informa
tion which leads to the belief that
the danger is not yet over.
There are now in the Canadian
Northwest 1,000 mounted police,
two batteries of artillery, and a new
mounted infantry corps of regulars
is being formed at Winnipeg. This
is exclusive of the militia battalions
which at Winnipeg alone now num
ber 1,300 or 1,400 men. It is thought
by Mr. Bedson, who knows the In
dians well, that if they rise again
theywill confine their operations to
the south of the Canadian Pacific
railway, as they will then be nearer
the American border, and be in a
country where there are plenty of
cattle.
agreed to contest the election on
ground that votes at West End and
East Point were illegally cast iu the
election. Fifteen thousand dollars
Itching for a Contest.
Atlanta, Nov. 30.—Mr. Jerry
Money for a Contest.
Atlanta, Nov. 30.—The whis
key men had a meeting to-night and Goldsmith, a leading prohibitionist, dained minister.
_ * said this morning: “I wish the antis
would contest this election. We
can throw out enough illegal votes
. .. , on their side to greatly increase the
■were raised to carry on the contest, prohibition majority”
A Southern Negro Woman Preacher.
A special to the Atlanta Consti
tution, from Comptmy S hops, N.
C., tells of a sensation cre»tedby
Bishop H. M. Turner, of Atlanta,
presiding over the cunfcience of
the A. M. E church. After paying
Bishop Turner a compliment as a
presiding officer, the correspondent
says:
Yesterday several preachers were
ordained to ministry, and among
the number presented for deacon’s
orders was one Sarah A. Hughes,
of Raleigh. She is a bright mulat
to woman, with finely developed
features, very well educated and is
said to be a good preacher. She
hasbeen a member ol the confer
ence for someyearsand had receiv
ed several appointments as a pastor.
When she came around the altar
with several others, all eyes were
fixed upon her, for it was indeed, a
rather singular sight. The Bishop
proceeded with the ordination until
he came to her, when he halted for
some minutos and looked up, ap
parently in a deep study as to
whether he should proceed or not.
the entire congregation, both white
and colored,looking an with intense
interest. But he finally mustered
courage, and placed his hands upon
her head and said as he did over the
others: “Take thou authority to
execute the office of a deacon in the
church ot God. In the name of the
Father, and of the Son, and of the
Holy Ghost. Amen.” And then
handing her the Bible he said:
“Take thou authority to read the
Holy Scriptures and to preach the
same in the church of God.” And
Sarah Hughes was declared an or
The whole conference seemed to
be rejoiced and shook her hand
very heartily, but the bishop ap
peered rather serious.
Judge Hilton is to marry Mrs. A.
T. Stewart.
One death from yellow fever oc
curred in New Orleans.
The life of King Alfonzo ol Spain
was insured for $600,000.
A new system of drying lumber
by surrounding it with common salt
is just now attracting attention. The
peculiar power of salt tor absorbing
moisture is well known.
The French courts having pro
nounced a divorce between Mme.
Nico’ini and M. Nicolini, the well-
known tenor, the latter will be
married to Adeline Patti next spring.
The expression “galvanizing a
corpse” has now ceased to be ex
clusively metaphorical, for M. Ker-
govaty, a Frenchman, has discover
ed a method of preserving bodies
by giving them a metal coating.
The word Mugwump came from
the name of an Indian chief of early
New England times, and was origi
nally “Mugnomp.” It was first
used in a political sense by the New
York Sun.
Pike’s Peak railroad, when com
pleted, as it is soon expected to be,
will be the most notable track in the
world. It will mount 2,000 feet
higher than the Lima and Oroya
road in Peru. The entire thirty
miles of its length will be a succes-.
sion of complicated curves and
grades, with no piece of straight
track longer than 300 feet.
THE GEORGIA MIDLAND.
Athens need have no fear about
missing this road, for as soon as the
municipal contest is aver some de
finite action will be taken. We
would like to have Col. Jordon, of
Columbus, meet with us. He has
been cordially invited.
Handy Things to Know and Keep.
Here are some figures and rule
very handy to know and hare a
hand, in the mind, or on paper:
A rod is i6£ feet or 5^ yards.
A mile is 320 rods.
A mile is 1,760 yards.
A mile is 5,280 feet!
A square toot is 144 square inch
es. .1 i. lUi -,i K
A square yard contains 9 square
feet.
A square rod is 272J square feet.
An acre contains 43,560 square
feet.
An'acre contains 4,840 square
yards.
An acre contains 160 square rods.
A section, or square mile, con
tains 640 actes.
A quarter section contains 160
acres.
An acre is 8 rods wide by 20 rods
long.
An acre is 10 rods wide by 16 rods
long.
An acre is about 2oS$ feet square.
A solid foot contains 1,728 solid
inches.
A pint (of water) weighs 1 pound.
A solid foot of water weighs 62£
pounds.
A gallon (of water) holds 231
solid inches.
A gallon of milk weighs 8 pounds
and 10 ounces.
A pint (of water) holds 2Sf solid
inches (2S.S75).
A barrel (31J gallons) holds 4I
solid feet (4,211).
A solid foot contains nearly 7J)
solid pints (7.48).
A bushel (struck) contains 2,150
solid inches.
A bushel (heaping) contains 1J
struck bushels.
A struck bushel contains about
ij solid feet.
PROHIBITION IN SAVANNAH.
The Atlanta victory has nerved
the arm of the Savaunah prohibi
tionists, and they will at once order
an election and begin a heated
campaign. Augusta, Macon and
Columdus will follow suit. It is
only a question of time for Georgia
to be a dry state.
SAFE IN JAIL.
Sheriff Overby, of Oconee, has
placed Whitehead in the Augusta
jail, where he is free from the dan
ger of either lynch law or rescue.
Earl Overby is a fearless officer,
and his example would be well to
follow in other portions of the state.
Too much praise cannot be accord
ed him. He defied 150 armed men,
and preserved the integrity of the
law.
ATHENS'GOLD MINERS.
We are glad to learn that Messrs.
Childs & Nickerson are reaping a
golden harvest from their Nacoo-
chee gold mine, and that this prop
erty paid handsomely from the
day it started up. Their machinery
is all working like a charm, and the
deeper they go into the earth the
richer the ore. Col. Childs and
his son . Walter devote their entire
time to its development. There is
an inhaustible deposit of gold here,
and it is easily extracted. This is
pronounced by experts the richest
mine east of the Rocky mountains.
courteously done.
The Tackson correspondent of a
Nashville paper tells how a Chi
cago book agent tackled the editor
of the Forked Deer Blade, and how
the editor aforementioned, after
argi-ing with the c. b. a. in various
ways, drew his pistol and invited
the c. b. a. down and out He
went. The correspondent says the
whole town is gratified at the cour
teous *'•**-- •" -- L3 - L “—
was
Saved bp Dogs.
Little Elvin Yaun, the 8-year old
son of Calvin Yaun, came near be
ing cut to death by a negro last
week at tbe Residence of Reuben
Yaun, brother of the lad. The cir-
cumstauces, as we have been in
formed, are about as follow’s: Reu
ben Yaun was at Allen Yaun’s
cane mill making syrup, and the ne
gro was trying to steal chickens
Elvin heard the chickens cackling
and armed himself with .a double-
barrel shot gun and twu dogs, went
to see what was disturbing them:
He found the negro feeding them
with corn in the yard, and was in a
few yards ot him when the negro
discovered his presence' Seing a
gun so near the negro sprang at
him with a knife and made several
attempts to cut him with one hand
while he held him. with the other,
and no doubt would had slain him,
but the noble dogs came to tbe res
cue of their master and freed him
from the strong arms of death,
when the thief and would-be mur
dered retreated to a branch near by
and escaped, Elvin discharged his
gun in the direction of the Branch
to “scare him.”—Hawkinsville Dis
patch. 'J- t
What Cured Him or Drinking.
About a month ago a Bullock
county man, who never knew 'Wbat
it was to go over a day without sev
eral drinks, happened to take too
much. Ae went out where ho on*
could see him and bowed hi* head
low to the awful sea sick act < ’An
old ram, as mischievous as wicked,
saw the poor fellow, and regarding
it as an invitation to : play ■ butting,
took a running start and then there
was a crash similar to that'of two
locomotives coming on the- same
track. The man was picked up
and for a week that man could i not
bear even the thought of mutton.
He swears that he will always- vote
the prohibition ticket How.
A BRANCH OFFICE, n L.-t
The Banner Wntchihai
an outfit over to W:
do the. official prinflff
county. We wiiralsd. publish- the
s manner in which the affair .Advertisements in ot
conducted. “ Our Oconee editia
five cents a month-
.il4