Georgia express. (Athens, Ga.) 1811-1813, July 17, 1812, Image 2

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the Uft to ftir up a party fpirit at this p r c‘tnt moment, but in propor tion as we will avoid this, we will repel any fuch charges agair.ft our felves, and will ever (peak of the advocercs fsr Britain as they deferve, and the advocates for fubvtijjhit to Britain, in whatever maleic they attsmpt to hide.— Lex. Reft Frozn the City Gr.zette. UPPER CANADA. By the latcjt accounts we have re cc oed, it appears that Gen. Hull, n't allive and experienced officer , has embodied an army c ato 5,000 ef fiSi ive men, completely armed and and fciplined, who wait only for orders to march and take pajfcjfion of Upper Canada. IVc prefume tens will he the firjl territorial blow that will he [track, again fl Great Britain, and from its deficiency i.i psint .ft military Jlrengib, it will fall an ecify prey to the activity and %'gilance of theU. States troops. Ft om the contiguity of fituation be tween Upper Canada and the country /• ooited by varLus tribes of fivages, j: ono the difpofitioK evidenced by the Britifh in furniflAng arms and ammu nition to theft remorjelefs wretches , And from the co-operation which las lately been ft; reded them in their late inhuman murders, it becomes an oh jell cf imperious nccejjity that the United Stales foould take immediate meafures to poffefs themfdves cf this portion of Briajh Colonies in North America. A flour t typographical defer ip: ion of Upper Canada will mi be conjidered ufelefs at the prefent crifis. Canada •was divided into Upper and Lower Provinces, by an aj of Parliament, in the 14 th year ef Geerge 111. Up per Cana&u is bounded to the ea ft ward by tie United States , in a line from the 45 th degree latitude, along the middle of the river Iroquois into Lake Ontario , and fo in various lines to Lakes E ie, Superior, Huron, Long \,ake, Lake of ive Woods, from the north-weft ern point cf which it takes a a well war and dire 11 ten to the river Mffiffippi. to thg wefward and to the northward, weft of the Miffiffippi, its bouxdanes hate been vaguely de fined. To the north ward it is bound ed by Hudfen's Bay the \<)tb parallel of north latitude , extending due weft indefinitely. Upper Canada is ccnfi dered the moft temperate climate as well as the moft fertile foil, belonging to the Brilfjb in that quarter. The rapid improvements in agriculture and the advancement of manufactures, are jutly attributed to the atlivity and enter prize of the American farmers j who, from grants of Crown Lands, have been induced to fettle in great numbers in that Province Indeed Upper Canada would be configured as a territory belonging to the U. States, from the hnmenje difference which ex ifts between the ir.duhy of its inhabi tants and tbofie from Lower Canada from their manna s, habits and ap pearance—and from the value of their farms and the luxurious appearance of their crops. Several Scotch fettle on ents are found there, vthofe farms are in a high ft ate of cultivation. — Upper Canada is divided into nineteen counties. Fork the feat of govern ment, is in about 43 degrees and 33 niiMU.ee of north latitude. It is hand fome/y laid out , and has an excellent harbor, which difebarges its waters from the Don and Humber into Lake Outvie, within 1 miles of the city. — Fork is furnijhed with commodious Block Houfes, Arjenal, BSc. which are principally built cn a peninfula called Gibraltar Point. Vejfels of all fixes may be built here. Several Britifb vrfils of war have already been finijb ea at this point, which navigate On tario. Kingston, di the beau of the Si. Lawrence, may be cotifidered as the next important town in Upper Canada. It is fituated in 44 degrees and eight minutes of north latitude, and in 75 degrees 44 minutes of weft longitude. It has a barracks for treeps, with feveral ftere and block houfes. The King’s fljips winter at this place, and like wife all the batteanx which navi gate the St. Lawrence and convey military fteres from Montreal. In 1804 the Briiifh had but three or four vejfels of war, carrying from 10 to 10 guns ; the number we believe is in creeled to ten, the command cf which h given to a Commodore, Ihe mili tary force and power of Upper Canada ers objects of the leafl attention .— Toff effing no important point or key to the province, the forts and olkr* ar mkments are fca'lered in various di rections ; and tons of them pojffts ,‘uf ficicnt ftrenglh and importance to hold out a gain ft a fuperitr and active force, fort Malden is the fir ft point of any ‘importance to which the activity and coin ago of the Americans will be di rected. Fort George and the fort at Niagara are in a like manner weak and inefficient . Tofubdue Upper Ca nada with little loft, will demand an effectual force, whole operations king directed to many points, will have to be prompt and deciftve to injure Juc cefs. All enterprises wherein the Subjugation of a country is contemplated fhculd be carried on with little or no delay, when once undertaken. Milt ta y operations if correctly planned, wiil generally prove faccsfsfil ; and from the Situation of Upper Canada, no dab / exijls falling immediately into our hands, ‘if the fora is of Sufficient magnitude and conduced by experi enced officers. It is effenCtally necef jary that Upper Canada font Id be the firJi cbjctl of attack, in order to exter minate, at ene bold, determined cud dec'five blow, the horde ft remorfelrfs favages and their inhuman abettors, whefe muff acres and barbarous mar decs have lacerated the feeling heart , and aroufed the vengeance of an injured country. From the N. T. Public Advsrtifcr. TRUCKLING BASENESS. It appears from a letter which has been received by 1 federal gentle man in this city, per the fouthern maiT this morning, that On Friday cvenirg laft the fede ral members of congrcfs held a caucus j when after deep delibera tion, they made a formal communi cation to Mr. Filler, the Britilh ir.inifter. The purport of the difgrarefu! mrlngr is unprecedented by al) the former truckling? of federaiilm to England; it humbly rcqudb the Briiifh minifti.-i avc the Bniifti flßinifter, to come forward without delay, if he hss any means in his power, to avert the calamity of war ? That if he did not, they {houid be reduced to the ncccffiry of fup porting the government of the U. States—and that iv it was obliged to rciort to a war, they would be com pelled to affent to the meafure and give it their fupport. The minority, at the fame time declared, that there was no fuch thing as a Britifh party in Congrefs. To all which, Mr. Fofter was moft graciouflr pleafed to reply—That he Ihould think of what could be done for them immediately. And, in the ufual courteous ftvie of hy pocrify and intrigue, he was pleafed to give them an explanitory eluci dation of the prince regent’s de claration Cumment on the preceding is un neccffary. Indignation muff out ftrip all explanation. The feelirgs and the voice of the nation will in the event elicit an anfwer and a pu nifhmect for the degeneracy of the ?.£t, which will correfpcod with the magnitude of the infamy which nuift forever furround it. It is contrary to the ccnftitution—it is di/srace ful to the fpirit of cur laws—-it is unwarrantable as it is an afiumption of the presidential functions—it a rr.ounts to a ftrong fufpicion of treachery to the country, 2nd z breach of legiflative truft—& how ever they may affcf! a ‘denial cf partiality to England, it proves the exiftenre of a dangerous body cf men, who loft to every feeling of patriotifm, would facrifice the pub lic good to petty paltry psfßons and Britifh ioterefts. GEORGIA EXPRESS. athehsTj ULYT7. THE prHcn Number completes the 4fh Volume of the Georgia Express. The Editors, while they return their grateful thanks to thofc of their iubicribera who have been punctual in difehargmg their fmr.ll dues, would bs doing injuflicc 10 thofe fijbfcribers, and to theafelvcs, were they to omit noticing defaul ters. The fmall amount due from ra-.h fuhfcribir, would not, we fondly hope 3 lubjeft him to any in convenience by the difeharge of it— wnilft, thofe fmall pittances, taken in the aggregate, would be of efiend al itrvic* to the Editors, and ena ble them, in cneir turn, to meet pr effing demands which are gain ft the no. Fur cur Paper Sc Ink, we are obliged to advance the CASH—in Gdt, they car.notbr gotten without. We truft, therefore, that we ihall not fubjtct ourfelvrs to the impu tation of being tight on our Debt ors, when we earr.eftly entreat them pay us our money, with as much dfpatch as rheir own convenience will permit —as rrc can allure them that our necejfities are great, alrnoft in the extreme. (Cfft Thnfe gentle men who live at a di?.ence, and will probably vifi Athens at Commence ment, arc rslpcdiLlly informed, that their accounts wdl be made out on cr before that time—when we anticipate the plecfure ©f rcceif :• g them. In the prefect fuuation of our country, it is that the Peo ple firm'd be put in pcflVffion of the ear lit ft and nr ft corredl infor mation, both with refpedt ro our Fo re’gn and Dcmeftic Affairs. To accomplifh this defrablc end, fhall be the conftant and ardert endeavor of the Editors—and in fo far as we are fuccefsful, we hope for the con tinued patronage cf a generous pub lic. When our endeavors to ad vance the beft inte'efts of the Re public fhall ce&fe, then we fhall not expert to receive , neither fliall we crave, (as we (houid deem ©urfeives undderving) the patronage of Free men. Major Hyde, of Jarkfen county, who paflcd through Wat kinfville cn Saturday laft, direct: from Eaft-Florida, informs, that the American Army before Auguf tsne were in fisc fpirits, and that he had not the fmalleft doubt but that that Fort had, e’tr this, fur rendered to American valor. SIGNS oFtHE TIMES. ON Tbitrjdty the ytb inf. tbs Mi litia of Oglethorpe county vsere pa raded, for the fu r pojs of furnifloivg Ibsir quota of the 100,000 called for by the General Government. fVe are injormed, (and with plea jure we ft at s it) that a Majority of the Captains Companies furnijhed more than three times the number required-—feme of •which Volunteered cn mafic— But, cs our informant tbferved, it ought not to be left unrecorded, that one or two of the companies were deficient in nia pifefting their Patriotifm, and fub mitled to a Draft \-~lVe would not, by any nears, he underfeed by the a b*vc, as infinuaiingfkat the county ofh Oglethorpe is dtfcier.t in palriotiftat— on the contrary, we would cite, in ccntradidiion to ary fuch irfin nation, the uni for n> ly Re 9 uL! ica n V 6 legati on which that county has returned to cur Stale Leffilature. But tic will, and we believe jiifily too, attribute this lack f Fat not! fm, at this particu lar time, to the indv.ftry with which the enemies of Re public a Ayr. have] circulated repsrts (LIES’ rather) as to the views and intentions of the G suer cl Go vent incut . On Saturday laft, the Militia of this county convened at VGctkirfivillr, fir the fame purpoje as thofe of Ogle thorpe Our fil/jcv citizens in this county ted, exhibited a degree of Pat riotifm worthy of Freemen. Theref was NO DRAFT, except for the’ furptfe of after taming who fhculd remain. The Regiment was drawn up in proper order——when the purple of the Cotrscntisn was made known t* tbs Ssldisry by the commanding Off ers-—and cn th: word being given, fer theft who intended to Volunteer their fcrvices, to advance fix paces , a large proportion of them were /ten in motion. The fie Hags ft thofe wb* kept their pdfs, ere beft known ta themfdves —-as for thofe who for ward hi vindication of tkar country's rights , we prefume they felt , in all its fervor,, the warm glow cf real Patriotifm. The fcUowirr rsntkmen tatrietical ly Volunteered their Services, as Cam man ders :— ■ Captains, Starnes, Ref fetcr, Cabell, Boyle, Steward, Eafly Martvndele. Lieutenants, Cary and Trammell — Enfigns, Rabcrtfen and Weed. Starnes, Cary and Rebcrtfon were cheftn. A Correspondent tveuld h gratified tc knew, what was thf Experien e riven in Ly William J. Hobby , tn hip late ccaverftrm from TORYISM w PAT RIOT DM ? It L cuft&mary with theft nvbe leave off Sir, and em brace Chrifemtv, te make known, publicly, (be stufts which baDe in duced them to the change If Mr. Hobby does not give good andJvjficitnt reaftvs fir renouncing his 1 DRY principles id embracing the TRUTH it is to be feared that bis converfian it, not REAL. THE IVAR BEGAN. New-York, June 29. A BATTLE—By the fafter.gers in a packet which arrived here yefterday morning from Rhode Ifiand, we have received the pleafing intelligence, that 1 a Battle tcck place or Tuefdety after neon, cjf the Vineyard, between fix cr eight vejfels ft kVar, which la fled two and a half hours ; after which a frigate with the loft cf all Free mofts?, was headed fir Newport, R. /. which we have ns doubt is the Bdvidere, as that vejfel, with a brig ft war, ana an American Trip, perhaps th; Gene ral Gates, their prize, were eft Sleek Ifiand, on Men day. It is a fa£t, honor;- je to Com modore Rogers and his crew, thac Y on receiving his orders he fuenmon neal them, and informed them that War was"declared agvrft England —m the fame time adding, that if