Newspaper Page Text
.
COTTON MARKET
MIDDL'NG oi e T 9¢
pREV'OUS CLOSE i vs =+ 2 %0
[, 101. No. 187
fravana % Olice* Chief Under Machado Kills Self To Balk E.nemues
5, FOLICE HEAD
i
115 EXECUTIONE
] 1]
achado Friend Answers
Command 'to “Come
out’” by Killing Self as
Hideout |s Revealed
NE MAN KILLED
IN DOCK STRIKE
celing Current Hatred
0f Machado Used to Re
venge Personal Grudges
By J. P. McKNIGHT
Associated Press Staff Corre
spondent
HAVANA.—(P)—A. B. Ainciart,
avana's last chief of police un
r President Gerardo Machado
hd held responsible by the oppo
kijon for many political slayings,
ot and killed himself Saturday
jght when he was trapped by po
e and soldiers.
Sought since last Saturday when
fachado fled the country, Ainciart
as found hiding under a coal
tove in a house jin the Alemend
res section of Havana. When or
ered to give himself up, Alnciart
hot himself with a pistol he al-‘
yay carried.
Aincart was all alone at the end
he who never appeared on the
treets unless three or four guards
ode with him and another auto
obile preceding or following
hielled him from danger with
achine guns, rifles and sawed-‘
ff shotguns. |
A woman came to the tiny, two
om house at Lanuza and Fist
treets in the Almendares Friday
ght, soldiers stationed there af
er Ainciart’s death said, and rent
d it. Ainciart and three men
lipped in later, silently, ‘
Over Havana all this week the‘
ry had heen raised again and
gain: “Get Ainciart.” He knew‘
eril dogged his every step. ‘
So did his companions, appar
ntly,. Some time during the night
hey left him to his fate, |
Discover Hideout |
Saturday afternoon the A B C‘
ecret sodfety, the soldiers said,
(Continued on Page Four)
IOEAMIAN COLPS
—_—
Hold Services This After
noon for Loveable Citi
zen, Devout Christian
Mrs. R. A. Turner, 79, mother
of Alderman Henry T. Culp of
the First ward, died at her resi
dence, 84§ Madison avenue, Satur
day morning at 6:30 o'clock after
an illness of two weeks.
Funeral services will be con
ducted Sunday afternoon at 4:30
oclock at the residence by Rev.
George Stone, assisted by Rev. N.
A. Hemrick, Rev. J. A. Lang
ford and Father James E. King.
Interment will follow in Oconee
gm] cemetery by MecDorman
ridges
Pallbearers will be C. D. Booth,
John Short, John Saye, I. M.
Bray, Weldon Wood, Vincent Mait
”‘_‘»‘“"m James Barrow and Tate
Wright. Mayor A. G. Dudley and'
”}“ members of city council, em- |
Ployes of the city of Athens and
ficers and members of the Elks
t‘ will act ‘as honorary pall-
Mrs. Turner is survived by her
‘ Alderman Culp; two sisters,
f"‘ Joel T. Dean and Mrs. M. B.
l(':.‘“ ‘:\thens: nieces, Mrs. Frank
\I‘é“""”l"i. Mrs. Nellle Flournoy,
Th Howard Chafiin and Mrs.
Omas Hall, all of Athens, and
(Continued On Page Four)
GCINNING PRICE
$4.00 INSTEAD
OF $5.00 BALE
It was announced here yes
terday that the price for gin-
Ning cotton recommended =zt a
Mmeeting of northeast Georgia
Sirners here Friday is $4.00
Instead of $5.00 as reported.
The suggested price is not
Mandatory upen ginners, but is
Suggested to effect standardi
2ation ot the price until a gin-
Ners code is adopted,
ATHENS BANNER-HERALD
FULL Associated Press Service.
Steady Decrease Is Shown
In Number Of Scholastic
- Failures In City Schools
Homogeneous Grouping
System, Book Rental
Plan Given Credit for
Advances
SUPT. CRIER SCORES
NEGLIGENT PARENTS
B R |
Says They Are to Blame
For Non-Attendance of
Children at Classes f
S———————
Another decrease in the number
of student failures for the past
scholastiqryear in the Athens pub
lic school system has been an
nounced by Superintendent B. M.
Grier. The steady decrease in the
number of failures both in class
room totals and among individual
student totals has been mani
fested for the four-year period on
which estimates were made.
The general decrease has
amounted to 10 percent in the
high school and a proportionate
figure in the elementary and de
partmental schools. For 1929 the
number of individual failures was
%7 percent of the total number of
students enrolled in the High
‘school, and for 1933 had been
brought down to 7 percent. The
result has been due, said Superin
tendent Grier, to a number of
causes, but probably more than
anything else to the system of
homeogenous grouping which was
instituted ' four years ago. Other
contributing factors have been the
book rental plan, the emphasis on
health education, and kindergar
ten work.
Under the homogeneous group
ing system as many as seven
classes in the same course are
taught in the Athens schools, with
each student placed in the class
for which he shows himself most
fitted. The plan used is a modi
fied one, not based on psychologi
,cal tests as is the case in many
schools, but on a student's men-
’% Believers in cAthens and Its Future , %
\N / =
(o » ke 7)
i / {
/ ' b e \
/ Old and Successful Business Enterprises $
That Have Stood the Acid Test of Time
They have an enviable background of achievement and have weather
ed the storms of the past. Their individual success not only reflects
credit to their good name, but through their foresight and progres
siveness Athens continues to progress despite fires, tornadoes and de
pressions.
Date Years
Est. Old FIRM'S NAME CLASSIFICATION
1852 101 THE BANNER-HERALD..........Dedicated to Upbullding Athens and Clarke Co.
1854 ° 79 THE GAS CO. (Ga. Pub. Utilities) .“You Can Always Depend on Gas”
1866 67 H. T. HUGGINS & 50N...........Wh01e5a1e Auto Farts—Supplies
1882 51 MICHAEL BROS, 1NC..............“The Store Good Goods Made Popular’ °’
1882 51 WARREN J. SMITH & 8R0.......Wh01e5a1e and Retail Drugs, Sundries, Etec.
1888 45 McGREGOR CO. (Sta'ners-Prin'ts) “Dependable Goods at Reasonable Frices”
1891 42 GEORGIA POWER C0............."A Citizen Wherever We Serve”
1891 42 WINGFIELD CASH GRO. CO......Fancy and Staple Grocers. Prompt Service
1902 31 JOHN K. DAVIS & 50N..........8ui1ding Contractor and Paint Supplies
1904 29 WESTERN MARKET.. ...... ....Western and Native Meats.
1905 28 ATHENS MARBLE & GRAN. CO..“Memorials of Quality”
1007 26 SMITH & BOLEY, Insurance Office@eneral Insurance, Real Estate and Loans
1908 25 GEORGIAN HOTEL Coffee Shop. Athens Oldest and Most Popular Eating Place
1910 23 BRUNSOM FURNITURE C0......."“We Save You Money”
1910 23 L. M. LEATHERS.... ............Roofing, Sheet Metal at Satlsfactory Prices
1911 22 BERNSTEIN FUNERAL HOME...“lnstant and Careful Ambulance Service”
1911 22 BERNSTEIN FURNITURE CO....."“Better-Bilt Furniture”
1912 21 CRUCEDALE GREENHOUSES.. . “Athens Leading Florist”
1914 19 J. 8U5H...... .ceove cven we......" Reliable Jeweler’—Repair Work a Specialty
1917 16 E. &S. TIRE 5ERV1CE...........“Ke11y Tires 6-Times Fortified Against Wear”
i 1918 15 C. A. TRUSSELL MOTOR C0.....F0rd Cars—"“Athens Oldest Dealer”
1918 15 ATHENS BATTERY C0...........A Super-Service Station——A.A.A. Approved
1821 12 THE FLORENCE COMPANY......Pure Ice and Quality Coal—A Home Industry
1923 10 H. L. COFER SEED C0............5pecia1i5ts in Farm, Garden and Flower Seed
1927 6 DEADWYLER-BEACHAM C 0..... Real Estate, Sales, Rentals, Loans
1928 5 INDUSTRIAL LDY. &D. C. CO...Work and Frices that Satisfy—Trial Convinces
1928 5 WILLIAMS TRANSP'T'N. C 0..... Quick Delivery from Your Door to Customer's
R 1928 5 FINDLEY DRY CLEANERS.. .... “Not How Cheap—How Cood” /
Y
o % . . —_—
| By their fruits ye shall
”
know them .
o R e S e
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FEER S b -;:?5::.;:1»:::'5;::1;55,55&5;.55:;:5,;%,{%f.,:‘\-:‘:s
NRA fervor flared to violence
when Max Komen, owner of a
small restaurant at St, Louis,
Mo., was severely beaten and
forced to press his lips against
the NRA blue eagle emblem, as
pictured here. Komen denied he
had cursed the NRA and said
he was preparing to sign. Xis
agsailant was arrested.
‘tal abilities and willingness to
work. The classifications are tem
porary and allow a student to be
advanced or put back to a lower
(Continued on Page Four)
Athens, Ga., Sunday, August 20, 1933
Surge of Wet Votes, Most
.ly From Rural Sections,
Indicates Dry Law Is‘
Cast Out ;
LIGHT BALLOTING ;
ALL OVER STATE
Only 21 of 115 Counties
.Indicated Dry; Missouri
22nd State in Line
ST. LOUIS.—(AP)—A mounting
wave of wet votes from rural sec
tions and cities, Saturday night
added Missouri to the 21 states
clustered under the banner of pro
hibition repeal.
As unofficial and incomplete re
‘turns flowed in from nearly half
of the precincts in the state, the
}preponderance of wet votes indi
‘cated the “show-me"” state had
cast a vote of more than 3 to 1
in favor of the xzfififfos LA
for repeal of the Eighteenth
amendment.
Returns from 1,810 of the 4,126
precinets showed: for repeal 265,-
| 550; against repeal, 79,723.
The sweeping strength of the
repeal vote was evident when in
| complete returns indciated only 21
lot‘ the 115 counties in the siate
had given dry majorities. These
' were rural counties, -always con
sidered extremely arid in any test
of wet and dry strength. Many
other counties hitherto-classed as
rigidly dry, swung into the wet
column Saturday night. ‘
Small Dry Vote
Returns indicated almost a neg
ligible dry vote in St. Louis and
Kansas City, the -centers of wet
sentiment. In St. Louis, center of
anti-prohibition sentiment when
the dry movement was at its crest,
!incomplete returns from more
(Continued ocn Page Four)
PF 0
DRDT WM
Babies Were Sold For
From s7l to SIOO and
State Has No Law Cov
erning Cases
REPORTS MEDICAL,
SOCIETY HELPLESS
‘Children ‘‘Sold” Were In
fants of Young Unwed
' Mothers, Reported
TULSA, OKILA _.(AP) Evidence
that babies bornp out of wedlock
have been sold here for adoption
was revealed Saturday by Mrs.
Mabel Basset, state commissioner
of charities and corrections.
Mrs. Bassett asserted she had
obtained statements signed by
three physicians after the “baby
market” was uncovered accident
ally by Miss Helen Schaeffer, di
rector of the local children’s ser
vice bureau.
At least four babies have been
“sold” recently, Mrs. Bassett said,
for sums ranging from S7O to SIOO,
the physician allegedly taking the
money as ‘‘costs of hospitaliza
tien.”
Deploring the fact that Oklaho
ma has no law under which such
cases can be prosecuted, Mrs.
Bassett declared she had redrafted
a measure which she has sought
ineffectually. for several years to
have passed by the state legisla
ture. She said she will reintro
duce it at next session.
. No regular session of the- as
sembly is scheduled until 1935.
“Are Helpless”
Dr. C. H. Haralson, president
of the Tusla County Medical so
ciety, said Mrs. Bassett had told
him of her findings but that she
had not yet given him the evi
dence in her possession.
“We are helpless to do any
thing untl we have all the infor
mation available,” Dr. Haralson
said.
Mrs. Schaeffer told Mrs. Bas
sett her suspicious were aroused
when two women called and asked
about the parentage of a baby of
fered them for adoption for SIOO.
l An investigation was begun that
]showed four children, all born ot
|girl 'mothers, had been disposed of
iln this fashion over a period of
a few weeks.
Each instance, Mrs, Bassett
said, the doctor in the case ad
visel the young mother he would
relieve her of the respons bili
ity of caring for the child.
1 “The girls agreed because they
{had been betrayed and were at a
{low ebb, both physicially and
| mentally, and because they were
}so desperately costs and care for
{pay hospital costs and care for
‘the children,” Mrs. Bassett said.
iPUBLIC WORKS ‘
-
More Than One-Third of
Vast Public Works Mon
ey Allocated
| B e
WASHINGTON —(AP) — More
than ona-third of the $3,300,000,-
{OOO public works fund already has
|been alloted and many additional
’projoc'ts are to be approved soon
‘in the administration’s efforts to
provide employment for the job
less.
Allocations thus far agregate
$1,196,721,389, Secretary Ickes, the
[publc works administrator, an
inounced Saturday. He added that
!if the present rates maintained the
|entlre fund would be exhausted in
{less than six months.
l Most of the projects approved
have been for government work
but many of those to be announced
at an early date are non-federal
jones,
1 Federal projects were selected
first, Iskes said, because the ma
chinery already existed to get
them underway with a minimtm of
delay and ‘‘without opening un
protected avenues where funds
might be misused.’
; i ————————
-
!Ex-Dutrict Attorney
.
- Keyes Reccives Pardon
SACRAMENTO, Calif.—(AP)—
Asa Keyes, who as Los Angeles
district attorney was convicted in
1928 of ecriminal conspiracy and
sentenced to San Quentin prison,
was granted a full pardon by
Governor James Rolph, jr., Satur
day.
Keyes was sentenced to flve
vears in prison, He actually ser
ved 19 months. ; |
Ethridge Says Luster Of
Hitlerism “Wearing Off”
On Arrival From Germany
Macon Editor Says Ger
mans Realizing Hitler
Cannot Make Their
- Hopes Come True
FEELING REACTION
~ TO EMOTIONAL JAG
Commends Policy Follow
~ ed by American Dele
' gates at London Meeting
By FRANCIS A. JAMIESON
Associated Press Staff Writer
. NEW YORK.—(#)— Six monthe
in Germany have convinced Ma.rk}
Ethridge, southern newspaper edi
tor, that the “lustre of Hitlerism
is rapidly wearing off.”
“The German people are begin
ning to realize that their hopes
through Hitler are pretty much of
the will o* the wisp variety and the
he cannot, following the policy he
has been holding to, give them a
prosperous economy,” said Eth
ridge, managing editor of the Ma
lcon. Ga., Telegraph and News,
upon his arrival from Berlin Sat
urday.
The Hitler regime, sald the edi
tor, “has been in the nature of
emotional fervor and nothing is
more fickle whether it be a hell-
Fire damnation revival, or the ado
ration of a political demagogue.”
“The German people are begin
ning to feel the reaction to thei#
emotional jag,” Ethridge said, “and
they are starting to laugh about
the propaganda holidays. And a
\ 5
i
Intensive Drive to Bring
.
~ All Georgia Industry In
to Fold Starts
ATLANTA, Ga—(AP)—An in
tensive drive to bring all indus
try, employers and consumers in
Georgia under the regulations of
the National Aecovery Act wilil
get under way early next week
when members of the State Re
covery Board start organization
of local committees.
A. H. Freeman, chairman of the
board, Saturday announced that
the state had been divided into
nine sections, one section to each
board member, and that work of
organization would begin Mon
day.
~ Every effort will be made to in
duce employers and consumers to
cooperate with President Roose
velt and his NRA plan, Freeman
said, in the bhelief that national
rehabilitation will follow com
pliance with the program.
, Violations will be dealt with,
Freeman sald, but for the time
being organization will take up
the time of the board members.
In dividing the state into dis
tricts the board roughly followed
the congressional districts so far
as counties are concerned, but
not in order of numpber, |
J. L. Budreau, of Savannah,
was placed in charge of the first
district; 8. J. Faircloth, of Quit
man, the second; Fred Hollis, Pel
ham, the third; W. C. Jeffries,
Columbus; A. H. Freeman, New- |
nan, fifth; A. 8. Nuace, Atlanta,
sixth; W. D. Anderson, Macon,
seventh; Victor Allen, Buford,
eighth; and M. L, Fleetwood,
Cartersville, ninth,
Takes Complaints
Budreau will have charge of or
ganization and will receive all
complaints and suggestions from
the following counties: Burke,
Screven, Effingham, Chatham,
Bryan, Liberty, Mclntosh, Long,
Tattnall, Evans, Bulloch, Jenkins,
(Continued on Page Four)
e e
LOCAL WEATHER
]
Local showers and thunder
storms Sunday and probably
Monday.
TEMPERATURE
FURBONE. .0 o vasvos soies PBO
LOWOSEt.cns sse veses eoseslo,o
MERN. .«s Favs wssccccs ssasßß.o
INORIRBL. .. diiv ines savibtabTs®
RANIFALL
Inches last 24 h0ur5........ 0.00
Totsl since August 1...... 2.60
Deficiency since August 1.. 1.40
Avarage August rainfall.... 4.96
Total sinee January 1......24.25
Deficlency since January 1 10,23
A. B. C. Paper—Single Copies, 2c—sc Sunday.
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MARK ETHRIDGE
dictatorship cannot bear up under
the strains of laughter.”
Liberal in his political and so
cial views, ' Ethridge received a
fellowship from the KXarl Schurz
Foundation and went to Germany
to study the cultural relationship
between the German nation and
the United States.
He attended sesgions of the dis
(Continued on Page Four)
LABOR DISPUTES
:
OEVELOPED ANEW
Difficulties in Coal Fields
And Garment Business‘
Holding Attention
By The Associated Press
Labor disputes developed anew
Saturday in the coal fields of
Alabama and Pennsylvania, while
the NRA intermediary—Grover A,
Whalen, the former police com
missioner — worked through the
night to settle last-minute differ
ences of New York city's strike of
60,000 dressmakers,
In Alabama, the United Mine
Workers of America called upon
some 5,000 coal diggers to decidel
Sunday whether they would join
in a sympathy strike several hun
dred workers in Walker county
who charged operators with refus
ing to re-employ men discharged
for carrying a union card.
Quiet has prevailed among those
who have already walked out.
The Alabama operators said the
miners were fired “for cause.” An
thracite miners at Lansford, Pa.,
who are demanding an equaliza
tion of work in Panthey Creek
valley diggings, said they found no
[“rtommon grounds” with operators
}t’or continuing arbitration under
federal and state supervision and
lended a truce, <
Sympathy Strike
- The hard coal miners said they
would ask all union members in
the district to make a sympathy
walkout.
~ While the dressmaking strike
appeared to be amicably settled in
New York, with the exception of
ending the dispute between drivers
of trucks in the industry, leaders
e e ——
| (Continued on Page Four)
Cotton Acreage Reduction Plan May
Have to Be Revised; South Carolina
Man Grows Plant of Five-Lock-Bolls
SUMTER, 8. C.—(#)—Sometime,
perhaps in the near future, cotton
acreage reduction figures probably
will have to ie revised for G. C.
Rowland, Sumter banker, has de
veloped five-lock-boll cotton to
take the place of the usual four
lock-boll.
In addition, the new type is an
early and blight-proof variety and
weighs approximately 50 per cent
more than the cotton staple.
. Like a romance is the five-year
istory of Rowland's painstaling es«
forts to produce the new type
‘which, he said, produces more
cotton for the same amount of
work and fertilizer.
Rowland, who has combined
farming with his duties as presi
dent of the National Bank of
South Carolina of Sumter, firs¢ no
Signature Of President
. ’
Places Three of Nation's
Greatest Businesses Un
der Blue Eagle Fire
ROOSEVELT OFF FOR
HYDE PARK HOME
Johnson Moves Quickly
To Block Evasions by
Restaurant Owners
| By JAMES P. SELVAGE
‘Auociltod Press Staff Writer
WASHINGTON —(AP) — In'a
dramatic climax to his whirlwind
week of activity, President Roos~
evelt Saturday night signed fair
practice codes for ‘the gigantic
steel, oil and lumber industries be
fore taking a late night train for
his home at Hpyde ®Park, New
York.
Final approval of the documents
brought the three pivotal indus
tries under the NRA’'s Blue Eagle
after weeks of bickering within the
lindustries and between ,them and
tife administration which ended
only after the chief executive’s
personal intervention.
With the signing, four of the
nation’s six key industries are un
der the wings of the Blue Eagle
and almost two thirds of the in
dustrial workers of the country are
covered in the recovery program
of greater purchasing power and
shorter working hours.
President Roosevelt attached
his signature to the oil and steel
!codes late Saturday night, only
half an hour before his train left
for New York. They were carried
to him a few minutes earlier by
Hugh 8. Johnson, industrial ad
ministrator, after 48 hours of al«
most continuous negotiation. -
Johnson Breathless
The wieary industrial leader
had almost run through the lobby
(Continued on Page Four)
——MMA&F
TODAY’S BEST
HUMAN INTEREST W_;
STORY
'—‘—‘m
NEW YRK —(AP) — And
now Ladeez and Gen‘lmun,
the big show is about to com~
mence. The biggest spectacle
| of the year. A soul-lashing,
| artery-boiling comtest of skill
and endcrance—a killing mar-«
athon, and may the best couple .
win. i g
l WConey Island speaking-—
step right up, the show s
free.
In fact, Rex Billings, general
manager of Luna Park, 100 !
decidedly hurt ‘when he 5%“"
asked how much it would cest. .
to witness this spectaele; « *
which is scheduled to go ‘on, ™
! rain or shine, Monday afterm..
noon,
“Why,” he asked, soulfully;
“Commercialize love?”
Bntries havye been mreceived
from all over the country,
especially Brooklyn and Long
' Island. g
| “The pair holding the longest .
| kiss, as judged by official
; timers’ watches,” said Bert
i Nevins, contest manager, “will
be declared the champion 008-
culators of the world.”
The oldest entries are a cou
ple of Long Islanders who re
(Continued on Page Four)
ticed a five-lock-boil of cotton
’tlvo years ago while walking -
through one of his fields. He .
}searched the fields and, with con
siderable effort, located several
‘more. He offered pickers a prem
ium for such bolls and finally he .
secured quite a number, Y it s e
During the winter, Rowland and =
his family picked the seed by -
hand, a system relegated when Bl &
Whitney invented the cotton gin
in 1793, The next season, these’ =
selected seed were planted and the
crop again carefully hand-picked ©
for the five-lock-bolis. Again and
again, the system was repeated,
This year, Rowland had n%*
ent seed culled from his experis’
mental fields io plant 50 acrery
e e Lol L ‘
| (Continued on Page Two) [} =