Newspaper Page Text
LOCAL COTTON |
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MIDDLING 7:8...... sussress®R o
PREV. CLOBE. ;.. :.vv soserrtl 0]
Vol. 104, No. 20.
“Iris City”’ Stamp
Sale Begins Here
Friday Morning
Arrival of hundreds of “Iris City"l
stamps today spurred preparations]
by the Tallulah Falls Cirele to be
gin sile of the seals here for the
purpose of raising funds for the
Tallfalah Falls Industrial = school,
famous school for mountain chil
dren, y
Mrs, Arthur Griffith, jr., president
of the Circle today announced the‘
personnel of a committee of that!
organization'= members who will
have charge of selling the stamps.’
The committee is comprised of Mrs.
Jennie Arnold Dorsey, generall
chairman; Mrs, David Michael, co-l
chairman; Mrs. Tom Tillman, Mrs.
Arthur Griffith, Miss Eugenia Ar-}
nold, Miss Marie McHatton, Mrs,
Harry Mehre, Mrs. Albert, Sams.‘
Mrs. Ed Westbrook, Mrs. Robert
Watterson, Miss Othey Vincent,l
Mrs. Pinckney Steiner, Mrs. Da.nl
Magill.
The stamps will go on sale offi
cially next Friday, but already vol
untary purchases have been made
by the City of ‘Athens, McDorman-
Bridges Funeral Home and Mrs. C.
A. Scudder,; who was first to use
one of the- beautifully designed
stamps which she sent on a letter
to Mrs. William A. Lockwood of
New York Qity, a former president
of the¢ Garden Club of America, a
niece of the late Mr. Scudder and
Mr. and' Mrs. L. P. Edwards. The
stamp was designed by Miss Nina
Scudder, Athens artist. The inscrip
tion reads: , “Athens, Georgia. The
Iris City of Georgia. Home of Am
erica’s First Garden Club.” The de
sign of the iris is printed on a whte
background with green border, The
flower is in purple with green sStems
and foliage. These stamps will sell
for one cent each and are to be used
(Continued on Page Three)
Capture of Hobart Rakes
Announced by U. S.
= e
WASHINGTON —(#)— The jus
tice department announced today
the capture of Hobart Rakes, who
forged the name of a federal at
_torney to. secure.his own, release
2 75 g o gl bARErs sl
. agents and Virginia State highway
. patrolman at 6 a. m. today in
Danviile, Va, il
* Rakes will be removed to Blue
field, W. Va., to face charges of
violating the national wmotor ve
hicle theft act. .
. While serving a sentence for
“conspiracy” under the interna!
/ revenue laws, Rakes secured hit
’ releage from -the penitentiary at
Atlanta through a letter purported
ly signed by James Damron, for
mer federal attorney at Hunting
ton, W. Va-
LOCAL WEATHER
oc, ‘@v 0 GEORGIA:
© ; Cloudy With
;/ N ‘| Occasional Rain
Y. ‘Tonight and
(% Tuesday, Warmer
A A ( Except in Ex
/] “{2 * ()| treme Southwest
Gin ;’j‘ Portion Tonight,
2. _.,-! Much Colder
A= Tuesday Night
SNOW
TEMPERATURE
Highest.coe asse snee Geeni sl
LOWOSE. sas s+ cooe 3aseesd2.o
MEBN, .as edee sood Shvdinti s 2PO
N0rma1..... cove soes sivieAEY
RAINFALL |
Inches last 24 ToUrS...esss- 1.02
Total since February 1...... 1.02
Excess since February 1.... .48 !
Average February rainfiall.. 5.13
Total since January 1..... .14.29 ‘
Excess since January - 8.92!
STATE NEWS BRIEFS
By The Associated Press e
ATLANTA. — An increase of
more than $12,000,000 in the de
posits of Georgia state banks was
recorded during 1935.
A report by state superintendent
of banks R. E. Gormley also showed
that total resources of the institu
tions licensed by Georgia gained
$7,000,000 last year.
Investments in U. 8. government
state and municipal bonds in
creased $2,750,000; loang and dis
counts decreased by $11,000,000
and bills payable, representing
money borrowed by banks, de
creased by more than $3,750,000,
———
AUSTELL, GA.,—A man booked
as Carl Pope was held in the
Cobb county jail at Marietta to
day on a_charge of fatally shoot
ing ~Morgan Davis, 48-year-old
Austell Garage owner,
Deputy sheriff E. M. Legg said
Davis' body was found at Pope’s
home. Légg quoted Pope as saying
he shot Davis in self-defense,
e
COLUMBUS, GA., —Four-year
old Barbara Annecomer died yes
terday of burns suffered when her
dress caught fire befors an open
ATHENS BANNER-HERALD
Full Associated Press Service
Supreme Court Fails to Rule on TVA;"
Next Monday Earliest Pos:ible Date
LEAGUE GROUP MEETS
TODAY TO DISCUSS OIL
EMBARGO ON ITALIANS
FLASHES
g
, L-IF-E
BOOMERRANG BANG
UNIONTOWN, PA.,, — John
Krulick, 16, is too good a marks
man for his own comfort.
John used a loaded cartridge as
a target to show how good he waax.
He hit the bullet, exploding it.
The shell from the target cart
ridge flew back, wounding John
in the leg.
| S ——
| HOT PLATE
ÜBANA, MO.—C. R. Gatliff lift
ed the lid of his heating stove to
see how the fire was getting along
Some ashes blew into his throat.
‘He coughed. Out popped his false
teeth into the fire.
2 SCHOOL OuUT
DENVER-. Student pilot Dick
Robinson went up for another les
son with his instructor, C. B.
EThompson.
. Motor trouble developed and
‘Thompson, looking for a safe land
ing spot, picked out a lake crowded
with skaters, The plane bumpea
down on the ice as the skaters
scampered for shore. Robinson
scampered for a street gar and
‘home.
l COSTLY SNOW
} LIBERTYVILLE, ILL.—Firemen
answering an alarm at the V. J.
Petterson Estate knew there was
supposed to be & fire hydrant there
under a' snow drift. An the mean
while the fire destroyed a creamery
and cattle barn with damage or
\825,000. ¢
WARNE RAING FALL
OVER STATE TnDAY
Observers Put Little Stock
In Groundhog Myth; Pre
dict Snow
The mercury sank to freezing
last night at Raleigh, Charlotte,
Asheville, Memphis and Little
Rock, but below those cities it
was generally warmer.
At one point, Cornelia, Ga., in
ghe northern part of the sta'te,
weather bureau officials said they
had reports last night an jce storm
similar to that which recently par
alyzed this area, was forming.
G. W. Mindling, Atlanta meter
ologist, said conditlons were fa
vorable for the Cornelia condition
to “soften up” immediately. Dam
age was not expected to be great.
The neaviest rainfall over the
southern area was recorded at At
lanta, which had 1.14 inches in the
24 hour period. Montgomery with
1.22, and Meridian, Miss., with
1.16.
Much colder weather was fore
cast for the Atlanta area for to
morrow night, a prediction that
(Continued on Page Three)
grate in her home.
The child’s brother Leon, 10, ex
tingushed the flames wth bed
clothing and it was believed at
first he had saved her life.
SAVANNAH, Ga. The Rt. Rev.
Mgr. Joseph F. Croke, chancellor of
the Catholic diocese of Savannah,
has been appointed to the newly
created office of superintendent of
Catholic schools in Georgia
The appointment was made by
Bishop Gerald P. O’'Hara. He named
the Rev. Father Harold Barr to
succeed Mgr. Croke as rector of the
Cathedral of St. John the Baptist
here,
ATLANTA—(AP)—Business men
and real estate operators expressed
concern today over a report from
Atlanta bankers that more than
$25,000 has been withdrawn by de
positors in the last 30 days because
of the city’s effort to enforce pay
‘ment of the tax on intangibles.
Most of this money, bank officials
rga. represents accounts of cap-
LY e
(Continued on page eight.)
Diplomatic Phases of War
Reassume Their Place
Of Importance
UNCERTAINTY SEEN
Attitude of United States
Will Play Big Part in
Action of League
By CHARLES E. HARNER
Associated Press Foreign Staff
The diplomatic phases of the
Italo - Ethioplan war reasummed
prominence today as a League of
Nation's committee of experts met
in Geneva to determine whether
an oil embargo against Italy would
be practical.
The League advocate long have
held that the easiest way to pre- “
serve peace was to hamstring the
sinews of war of beligerent na
tions under the League covenant
which provides sanctions against
AZEressors.
With oi]l one of the major “sinews
of the present day, the discussion
over whether Italy is to be de
prived of that commodity has for
weeks past been one of the mott
serious considerations League mem
mers have had to face. i
As for the battlefront, Ethiopia |
was regarded as mainly interested |
in retrieving the southern areas
taken by the Italians in their re
cent advance northward from Ital
jan somaliland.
From Addis Ababa marched 60,-
000 warriors to bolster up the for
ces of Ras Desta Demut who have
failed to prevent the “hell on
wheels” column from reaching a
point 225 miles south of the na
‘tion's capital, B
o oner i waneey
Copyright, 1936, by The As
socilated Press
GENEVA.—A league of nalions
committee of governmental ex
perts assembled today to deter
mine whether an oil embargo
could be effective as an addition
al sanction against Italy, with at
jeast one nation—Poland—declin
! ing to be represented.
| Uncertainty prevailed until the
very eve of the first meeting of
the committee as ty how many
nations were invited to fend ex
perts to the delibgrations——and how
many accepted, the league having
! fajled to publish a list of either
classification.
It was understood Poland de
| clined to send a representative on
lthe grounds that it exports no oil
to Italy, but only to Czechoslova
! kia. v
s The committee, however, was
| (Continued on page eight.)
} The following tabulation constitutes one of the most convincing
arguments in favor of New Deal policies that has come to our at
l tention. : 4
It is reproduced from the Philadelphia Record, and was read into
t‘ the Congressional Recordby Senator Joseph T. Robinson. New Deal
< i OLD DEAL NEW DEAL
LABOR
Unemployment: \
Apr. 1, 1930 3,188,000
Apr. 1, 1933 13,178,000 3 e = Advance 318%
Cotton: : e
Mar, 1, 1930 15.10 cents per pound ' T 3 e
Mar. 1, 1933 5.90 cents per pound % Decline 61%
Wheat: : i
Mar, 1, 1930 $1.16 per bushel :
Mar, 1, 1933 48 cents per bushel Decline 59%
Corn: ) £y
Mar. 1, 1930 88.40 cents per bushel :
Mar. 1, 1933 24.12 cents per bushel Decline 73%
Industrial production (index: 1926 equals 100%):
Jan, 1, 1930 1104
Jan. 1, 1983 614 Decline - 44%
Steel production (month ending):
Jan. 1, 1930 2,903,012 gross tons
Jan. 1, 1933 861,034 gross tons Decline 70%
Auto registration (month ending):
Jan, 1, 1930 161,830 units ;
Jan. 1, 19383 55,105 units Decline 66%
Wholesale priges (index: 1926 equals 100%):
Jan. 1, 1930 925 :
Jan. 1, 1933 61.0 Decline 34%
Total erports (year ending):
Jan. 1, 1930 $3,843,000,000
Jan. 1, 1933 1,675,000,000 Decline 56%
Total imports (year ending):
Jan. 1,71930 $3,061,000,000
Jan, 1, 1933 1,450,000,000 Decline §2_9_6
Listed stocks (average):
Mar. 1, 1930 60.52
Mar. 1, 1983 1520 i Decline 75%
Listed bonds (average): : ;
Mar. 1, 1930 96.19
Mar. 1, 1933 74.89 ; Doclgn__u!, A
Power Production (month ended): :
Jan. 1, 1980 7.87 billion kilowatt-hours ‘
Jan. 1, 1933 7.14 billion kilowatt-hours Decline 9%
' To eliminate seasonal differences where they are a factory the corresponding months in calendar years are used. -
Grayer and Grimmer at 54
But Smiling Same as Ever
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Still faced at the end of three arduous years with many crushing prob
lems, President Roosevelt gives the impression of a quiet reserve of
power in this striking character study taken on-his 54th birthday.
He is a bit grayer, his hair has thinned a trifie, and his eyes and lips
have taken a more determined set. - But the familiar Roosevelt
smile is unchanged,
Talmadge and Roosevelt Are Matched for
Championship of State Political Circuit
ATLANTA,—(#)— Governor Eu
gene Talmadge and President
Roosevelt were matched today for
the championship of the Georgia
political ecircuit, in which they
shared honors in 1932.
The prize is control of the state's
24 delegates to the Democratic
‘National - convention in Philadel
phia.
Malmadge, througlh his State
Democratic Executive committes
OLD DEAL VERSUS NEW DEAL
—ESTABLISHED 1832—
Athens, Ga., Monday, February 3, 1936.
can decide whether the issue will
be settled at the polls or in a con
test of rival delegations on the
. floor of the convention,
| The state's | congressional
'legation met Saturday in Washing
' ton, reaffirmed its loyalty to the
party chief, renewed a challenge
to Talamadge to call a presidential
preference primary and assured
e ———
(Continued on Page Three)
eritics will find it rather difficult to get around the significance of
these amazing comparisons.
The tabulation, comparing the last three years of the Old Deal
with the first three years of the New Deal, follows:
Unemployment: %
Apr, 1, 1933 13,178,000
Dec. 1, 1935 9,177,000 k Decline 30%
AGRICULTURE
Cotton: ! A
Mar. 1, 1933 5.90 cents per pound
Jan, 1, 1936 11.35 cents per pound : Advance 92%
Wheat:
Mar. 1, 1933 48 cents per bushel
Jan., 1, 1936 191.5 cents per bushel Advance 1119%
Corn: . : : ’
Mar. 1, 1933 24.12 cents per bushel
Jan, * 1, 1936 60.87 cents per bushel Advance 152%
INDUSTRY
Industrial production (indexX: 1926 equals 100%):
Jan. ‘l, 1983 614 -
Jan. 1, 1986 929 : Advance 51%
© Steel production (month ending):
Jan. 1, 1933 861,034 gross tons by
Jan. 1, 1936 3,081,000 gross tons S Advance 257%
Auto registration (month ending): : @
Jan. 1, 1938 55,105 units N
Jan. 1, 1936 235,000 units L W ' Advance 326%
COMMERCE
Wholesale prices (index: 1926 equals 100%): -
Jan. 1, 1933 61.0 k
Jan. 1, 1986 81.0 Advance 33%
Total exports (year ending):
Jan. 1, 1933 $1,675,000,000
Dec. 1, 1935 2,228,000,000 Advance 33%
Total imports (year ending):
Jan. 1, 1933 $1,450,000,000 4
Dec. 1, 1935 1,993,000000 Advance 31%
SECURITIES
Listed stocks (average): : ;
Mar. 1, 1933 15.20
_ Jan. 1, 1936 3562 . g Advance 134%
Listed bonds (average):
Mar. 1, 1933 74.89
~ Jan. 1, 1936 91.85 : Advance 22%
PUBLIC U.TILI'flES
- Fower production {month ended)!
Jan. 1, 1983 7.14 billion kilowatt-hours
‘Jan. 1, 1936 8.50 billion kilowatt-hours Advance 19%
e Mg R Suld LBV S e et 0© i S L LAT e, TN B eLI
SHOTWELL SAf3 . 5.
JEUTAITY POy
S ELPEL AEGL
Economist to Speak Again
Tomorrow Morning on
Neutrality Phase
Present United States neutral
ity legislation has helped the Lea
gue of Nations in the Italo-Ethi
opian war—but that is an excep
tiona] case, Dr. James T. Shot
well said here today.
“Ne one knows how or where
the next war might break out,” the
internationally - known historian
and economitt told the Univer
gity of Georgia Institute of Public
Affairs,
“The strategy of peace hag not
been studied sufficiently for per
manent legislation. This means, of
course, that it (Act of 1935) will
not be permanent, no matter whe
ther we label jt that or not, un-'
less by some strange dispensation
of Providence it embodies more |
wisdom than one dares to hope.”
Needs World's Asset
Dr, Shotwell added that even
with this wisdom the legislation
needs the world's asset go that the
policies of other nations, ag well
as our own, may be adjusted to it
in ways that will insure interests
of each.
Today the Carnegie: Endowment
for Internatienal Peace trusten
dealt with the historical back
ground of “The Old Neutrality and
the New.! Tomorrow be will dis
f fi > "a "u,ram ‘;. _~
"l'heEßafi Ibe in the Uni
versity chapel at 11:30.
From the time the neutrality act
was passed, Dr. Shotwell said thi¢
morning, public opinion was con:
centrdted not so much upon it ar
upon the revision which would be
necessary in the next congress.
Chief Points
The National Peace conference,
among other bodies, studied the
subject, later prepared “A Sug
gested Redraft of the Neutrality
Act,” the chief points of which the!
speaker outlined as follows:
1. The legislation should not be
made permanent, ;
2. Rights and duties of neutrals
should be defined by treaties.
3. The status of belligerents
should be reconsidered in view of
the fact that over 50 nations—in
cluding all of Latin-America ex
cept Brazil—have accepted the
(Continued on Page Eight)
A. B. C. Paper—Single Copies, 2c—s¢ Sunday
In Liggett Death
Trial Spotlight
) 322 3 s
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Central figures.at the trial for
fthe murder of 'Walter W, Lig«
‘gett, crusading Minneapolis ed
itor, ‘are showm here—lsadore
#Kid CQann’” Blumenfeld, dee
fendant, ag .he ‘was led hand=
puffed to the Minneapolis courts
%wmand the vwidow, Mrg.'
ARI Liggett; Who “pointed cut
Canft' as -the: killer when ' she
went: to ther'witness stand.
SUCGESSFUL “FARM
B 0 STORY S TOL
The story of a Georgia farm
boy whose interest in learning how
to do things “the better way” has
made him a successful farmer, wlth]
a gross income of SSOO a month,
was related herp today by G. V.
Cunningham, state 4-H club leader.
The boy is J. H. Marshall of
iColumbla county. near Harlem, Ga.
i “Marshall became a 4-H clug boy
'when he was 10 years old and he
has became an outstanding farmer
of the state” Cunningham gaid.
“T think he is a fine example of
what 4-H club activity can do for
farm boys and girls.
“When J. H. had become 21, he
was the owner of a herd of 52 fine
dairy cattle, 35 pure-bred hogs,
and the manager of a good farm in
Columbia- county:
“Ag he progressed in hig work.
and showed an aptitude for learn=
ing how to do things the better
way, he increased his income until
it is now SSOO a month, gross. He
(Continued on Page Eight)
Inflationists and “Antis” Line
Up for Spectacular Struggle
FARM PLAN APPROVED
WASHINGTON-—(AP)—Tho
house agricultural committee
today approved a comblined
temporary and permanent sub
stitute farm plan for the #n
validated AAA.
WASHINGTON —(AP)— Infla
tionists and “antis” were lined up
in congress today, awaiting only a
signal to fall afoul of each other in
what promises to be a spectacular
fight.
The signal, it appeared, might be
the introduction of administration
tax leyislation—if such legislation is
introduced soon. Led by Senator
Thomas (D—Okla) and Represen
tative Fatman (D—Texas) currency
expansionists have announced they
Iwill fight to block any new tax
program. They favor printing new
‘money instead. , 3
" If the tax issue is not raised soon
there is believed to be a possibility
that the two opposng forces may
go to the mat first over the Frazier
‘b!;l.m. farm mortgage refinancing
" The forces behind his bill, which
H°ME
DECISION 15 GIVEN
CLRFYNG STATE
IS, RELATIONGH
TVA Decision Likely to
Be Rendered by Court
Next Monday
TENSION EASED
Opinion Today Declares
Maryland May Tax
RFC Bank Stock .
WASHINGTON, —(#)— The
Supreme Court concluded de~
livering opinions toaay with
out passing ¢n the constitu
tionality of TVA. That made
next Monday the earliest pos
sible date for delivering the
long awaited decision,
WASHINGTON, — (/) —ln an
opinion clarifying the relationship
between the federal and state gov~
ernments the Supreme Court held
today that Maryland may tax pre
ferred stock of the Baltimore Na
tional Bank owned by the Recon=
struction corporation, ¢
The unanimous decision, appli
cable in all states, was delivered
by Justice Cardozo, !
Marylamnd's court as appeals, had
held the stock was subject to state
taxation,
State tax commission attorneys
contended to the supreme court
that the RFC did no perform an
esentional governmental function
and hence its $1,000,000 of stock
should be taxed. ,
| ————— :
PROPOSES REPEAL
WlASHlNGTON,—(#)—President
Roosevelt proposed to congress
today the “prompt repeal’ of the
Bankhead compulsory cotton com=. .
trol act, the Kerr-Smith tob; 4 ‘-. %‘f\:\ |
president said @ “this< m f:
don is made because *’,‘2‘
mination of the program of agri= ‘s
cultural production adjusti Ww ‘,;&
to which “the three acts mentione@
were auxiliary.” el
His terse message, which "came .
as a surprise to Capitol Hill, fol- @
lows: iR b ofiari
“To the congress: W R
“I reccmmend to the mmefi )
’zhe prompt repeal of the act of
April 21, 1934, ag amended, known
as the ‘Bankhead ,cotton act, of
the act.of June 28, 1934, as amend
‘ed, known as the ‘Kerr-Smith to-
: (Continued 6:::%.:_. Three) '
3 Seamen Missing
As Boat Explodes
SAN DIEGO, Calit—(®)—Three
seamen, missing after an expl j;',_»
on ‘shattered the Tuna - CM| D
Olimpia were hunted today &sg
debris-strewn waters off Cape | ” e
Lucas at the southern tip of 1 ower
California.. i s
Five other members of the' ?4.‘
blown clear of the wreckage, Were
reported by radio to have been pick
ed up late vesterday by %xo»p
manicia, another purse-seine¥. = -
The missing sailors; all m&
dead, are: e
John Toco, Engineer - August .
vVollmer 'and Albert Zolegzl ™« &
Radio reports said a fuel tfl@
the Olympia’s power plantblewup,
splintering the 65-foot craft to bits -
as it sailed inbound off Cape 3&*
Lucas with 50 tons bf tuna. .
calls for the refinancng of -farm
indebtedness on easy terms through
issuance of up to:$3,000,000,000 in
new money, have succeeded. in. get
ting 215 signatures on & petition to
force a vote in the house. Only 218
are needed and. its backers @are
pressing for the.three nagies. ==+
The Rev. Charles E. :Toughlin
came to their aid by sayisg the
Frazier-Lemke bill would ve the
prineipal weapon in a ca.mmffl
by his National Union for Social
Justice to attain “$1.50 wheat, $1
corn and 20-cent cotton.”
By aiding distressed rural debt~
ors, Father Coughlin said at Detroit,
the bill would “liberate 32 milliom
of our population from economie
slavery.”? St
He charged that “elected servants
of the money changers” nm '
used the president’s name w :
feat the bill.”™ 3 Epalnt
President Roosevelt, he n& 18 -
sured a committee of house mem=-
bers last August that he was not
opposed to the er-Lemke bilk™
By whatever routs the inflation fs«
o — R