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LOCAL COTTON
|INCH MIDDLING ... .. 22%¢
Vol. 113, No. 205
Truman Message, Politics
Pearl Harbor, A-Bomh
Keep Congress Buzzing
WASHINGTON, Sept. 7—(#)—Congress got hotter today. Politics
rushed back. Predietions of tax cuts buzzed around. There was even
a shot of energy from the atomic bomb. .
President - Truman’s message caused a lot of the heat. So did the
coming investigation of Pearl Harbor. '
That investigation now is certain to be held. The President swung
behind it yesterday and. the Senate unanimously yoted for it. The
House will vote for it, too, but House Republicans today were de
manding equal membership with Democrats on the investigating
committee. ;
At the same time, some republi
cans were saying Mr, Truman’s
big message logk;ad like ta cam
aign document for ?fit year’s
Slections. They called it “the same
old new deal.” *
But many Demoecrats rejoiced
over what they saw as he liberal
ism of the President’s peacetime
program. i '
Congress was not meeting today,
and wouldn’t be until Monday.
But that didn’t mean congressmen
were doing and saying nothing.
Tax talk received a shot in the
arm ffrom the President’s sug
gestion for “limited” reductions
in 1946 . J
Walter George, of Georgia, most
influential tax man in the Senate,
said he believes the President
was talking about tax ecuts for
individuals as well as eorporations.
George himself predicted five bil
lion dollars would be whacked off
federal taxes next year — both
business and personal taxes.
Robert Doughton of North Caro--
lina, the tax leader fiflfis House,
said his Ways and ins Com
mittee will start work on a tax
cutting bill as soon @8 it -gets rid
of the unemployment. compensa
tion bill. By DA I
Incidentally, the unemployment
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Standing, left to right: R. A. McNeil, Texas, Lane K. Allen,
Texas, W. H. Huff, Athens, W. H. Moore, Texas, J. W. Migharino,
Hlinois. Kneeling (front row) left to right: R. G. Sullivan, Massa
chusetts, D. A. Ringquist, South Dakota, Major Les L’Arcy, Lanier,
Amite, La., W. J. Obwvhowski, Miehigan, C. J. Barnett, New York.
SGT. WILLIAM HUFF
WITH BOMBER TEAM
GUAM — With the 20th Air
Force here is Sgt. William Hansel
Huff of Athens, member of a
crack B-29 crew chosen as the
best in the first class at Barks
dale Field, La., upon completion
of training there. ;
Sgt. Huff received his training
as a flight engineer on B-17's at
Amarillo, Texas, and the Boeing
School, Seattle Wash, After serv
ing as an instructor ‘at Hobbs
RICHARD DELOACH FARREN
AWAITS DISCHARGE
PENSACOLA, Fla, — Richard
DeLoach Farren, Private, U. S. M.
C. R, was recently transferred
from the Pensacola Naval Hos
pital to the Marine Barracks, Na
val Air Station, Pensacola, Fla.,
!0 await discharge from the ser-
His parents, Mr. and Mrs. C.
F. Farrpt)en, live at 321 East §th
Street, Jacksonville, Fla, His wife,
Mrs. R. D. Farren, lives —at,ROUF?
1, Athens, Ga. 3 i
Prior to entering the service on
July 9, 1944, he was employed by
the .J. A, Jones Construction Co.,
f Brunswick, Ga. “He bhad beex‘;
overseas for seven months i
Was on Okinawa. @ ¢ = G
He has two brothers in the
service, Sergeant Sum\%'l' Far
"o in the Army, and -o.mma;:;
der Charles F, Eerren in t
Maritime Service, »
SGT. CHARLIE . BOND
AWARDED BRONZE STAR
DAYTONA BEACH, Fla.—Col
ohel Harry A. Bishop, command
-18 officer of Welch Convalescent
Hospital, presented the Bronze
Star in his office today to First
Sergeant Charlie C. Bond, 297
Barber street, Athens, Ga.
Bond, who has beem in the
Army for the past 20 years, ser
ved overseas for 11 months in
New Guinega, Leyte and Luzon.
His wife, Sara, and one son re-
Side in Atlanta, Ga. Bond is now
‘2aining hig health at Welch
thraugh the. Army's physical and
prh)r\n(il')nfll reconditioning pro
gram, . 4 Cm e ]‘
: --% a 2 ‘slfié’;‘! e
BY MAX HALL
measure in its present form seem
ed very near death today. There
was not only the opposition of
important congressmen. There was
also the fact that toe many states
'were interpreting their laws as
being in conflict with the pro-
Pbosal.,
The bill is one of President
Truman’s “must” proposals for the
transition to peace. It would pro
vide federal cash to add to the
payments which state govern
ments make to their jobless citi
zens.
It also would extend the jobless
pay system to federal employees
and maritime workers. (Congress
might keéep part of that.) |
Here’'s how the atomic bomb
entered into congressional doings: .
It changed the whole picture on
scientific research, and gave a
sudden shove to all propesals for
federal activity in that field. Two
Senate committees will join forces
and hear testimony, starting about
Octobeér 1. 1
One thing Congress slowed
down on today: talking about
stopping the draft. The President’s
request for continuing inductions
seemed to have the reluctant back-~
ing of the congressmen whose
(Continued On Page Four)
Army Air Base in New Mexico for
several months, he was selected to
train for B-29’s. ‘
He graduated from Lowry Fielflj
Colo., and regeived his overseas
training at Maxwell Field, Ala.,
and Barksdale Field, La.
~ Sgt. Huff graduated from Ath
ens High school and is a member
of the DeMolays.
I'vior to his enlistment in the
Air Corps in September 1942, he
was affiliated with- the local thea
ters.
MAJOR HENRY FREEMAN
EXPECTED HOME SOON
Mr. and Mrs. R. S. Freeman
have received word , that their
son, Major Henry McCall Free
man; has landed in New York.
Major Freeman has been over
seas for Two years, serving in
Africa and Italy. He will -report
to Camp Gordon for new assign
ment before getting leave.
HENRY R. MAXWELL
IN TOKYO BAY
ON THE USS IDAHO IN TO
KYO BAY.—Hepry R. Maxwell,
22, electrician’s ma#e2, . second
class,” USNR, 1982 South Lump
kin street, Athens, Ga., is serv
ing on this ‘battleship, which is
part ‘of the powerful Pacific Fleet
completing the first stages of -the
occupation of Japna.
Under the operational control
of Admiral Willlam F. Halsey,
USN, the Idaho, with 11 other
battleships, 17 ‘aircraft carriers,
six escort carrires, 20 cruisers
and more than 290 other U. S.
ships, is helping take over con
trol of the Japs' big naval bases.
The 26-year-old Idahfi took
part in the invasion of Okinawa.
She is a veteran of seven other
Pacific operations.
JAMES M. CLEVELAND
PROMOTED TO MASTER SGT.
AN EIGHTH AIR FORCE
BOMBER STATION, England.—-
The promotion of James M.
Cleveland, son of Mr. and Mrs.
Grady Cleveland of Flberton, Ga.,
from technical sergeant to mas
ter sergeant has been announced
' (Continued on Page Two.) .
ATHENS BANNER-HERALD
Full Associated Press Service. Athens, Ga., Friday September 7, 1945
Parade To Mark Entry Into Tokyo
EXPROPRIATION
OF EUROPEAN
LANDS CONTINUES
BY DeWITT MacKENZIE
AP Foreign Affairs Analyst
Quietly, but with that inevita
bility which characterized the
Fgiropean politico-social upheaval,
expropriation and redistribtution
of the rolling acres of the landed
gentry is proceeding in the eastern
and central part of the continent.
. With the comings and -goihgs
of that section of Europe more or
less sub rosa, few details have
been available. We know there
‘has been extensive expropriation
of the properties of the feudal
barons of Poland. There are in
dications that similar changes are
going forward in Hungary, the
Balkans and East Prussia. :
Now comes news the tide has
reached - western Europe. This is
in,Saxony, Russian-occupied Ger
many, where large landed estates
are being broken up and turned
over to the small tillers of the
soil. There seems no reason to be-\
lieve that the program won’t
spread to other parts of Germany.!
l The reform in Poland has been
sweeping. The Polish press agency,
which is the 'official medium of
the provisional government of
Poland, says that by the end of
last April 7, 269,053 acres of land
had been parceled out to 269,899
families. As a concrete illustration
of what is happening, it is said
that the 6,000 acres estate of Count
Alfred Potocki has been distribut
ed among 1,050, peasant families.
Without attempting to- draw
sweeping conclusions from these
expropriations, it is an important
commentary that much of the
wealth of the Prussian war lords
has come from great feudal estates
which have been in the sanmie
families for generations. Thus it
is obvious that some of the strong
est roots of German militarism
are being torn up in this manner.
*Of course, mere ownership of
many acres doesn’t make a man a
rascal. It's true, however, that in
numerous parts of Europe there
still exists a feudalism which at
one and the same time has kept
land from the peasant and has
waxed fat from the sweat of farm
laborers, irtm many instances these
nilies of serfs ‘been at
generations, unable to break away
and set up farming for themselves,
even though untold thousands of
acres were set aside by the barons,
for deer shooting and the like. I
I've seen a small army of peasant
girls digging with shovels on a
great estate in Bulgaria, and have |
had the wealthy landowner telll
me with a laugh that he paid
them only fifteen cenfs a day
each, with a spot of food at noon.
(Continued on Page Two)
Observation Of
Jewish New Year
Begins At Sunset
At sunset today, Jews through
out the world will prepare to
usher Rosh Hashonor, the reli
gious New Year of 5706, accord
ing to the traditional reckoning.
Services will be held at the
Temple of the Congregation of
Children of Isreal at eight
o'clock tonight, and {en o’clack
tomorrow morning. The Temple
is on the corner of Jackson and
Hancock streets. - .
The Jewish New Year intro
duces a season known as the
High Holy Days, coinprising ten
days devoted to earnest seif
judgement thoughtful medita
tion and the umustering .of the
will to a better life. Both Rosh
Hashonoh, the beginning of this
period, and Yom Kippur, the
Day of Atonement, with which
the period culminates, are par
ticularly dedicated to prayer, in
trospection, and the life- of the
spirit. Physical labcr in all its
forms is forbidden ‘on these
days, therefo-e, so that Jewas may
be free to concentrale all their
energies on reflection and wor
ship. :
RIDING ON JAPANESE RAILROAD
IS BIG ADVENTURE AT PRESENT
BY HAL BOYLE
YOKOHAMA — (AP) — Let’s’
go for a - rafivoads ride — it’s
about the biggest adventure you
can have now in Japan under
present restrictions. |
" It's like going for a jaunt dur
ing rush hours on the Manhattan.
to Brooklyn subway that had
been pumped up to street level.
We are taking a 20-mile trip
from Yokosuka Naval base to
Yokohama on an electrified line
that goes on to Tokyo. The Yo
kosuka station looks pretty much
like a town station back home
and you only have to wait a few
minutes in line to get a ticket
for 30 cents. |
The station’s piatform is‘
crowdeq with Japanese men and
women dressed in ragged andi
worp wartime clothing. The;y‘
look curiously at the noisy, c;hat-‘
tering Yanks but strictly keep to
their own business. They yet are
a little stunned at losing the wat“
and American, troops are still a
novelty. They wil] see hundreds‘
of thousands more in. foreign]
OLD GLORY OVER TOKYO
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The first United States flag is hoisted atop the Nippon News
building overlooking downtown Tokyo by Lt. Bud Stapleton of
Syracuse, N. Y. s UL
UNEMPLOYMENT IN. SOUTHEAST
WILL B SPOTTY, WMC SAYS
‘No Comment” Still
Only Official
ATLANTA, Sept. 7—(#)—The
report that Governor Ellis Arnall
::‘figeen offered the U. S. sm
, alfifi%‘w@m says Send
ident Frank Gross—but “no
comment” is still the only official
word from Arnall.
Gross, attending Governors’ Day
ceremonies at the R. G. LeTour
neau, Inc., plant in Peoria, 111.,
told reporters there last night that
Arnall had been offered the post
by President Truman. |
“I will not deny that he will
accept, and in the event he does,
I will succeed him,” Gross said. |
At a news conference here yes- !
terday, Arnall parried questions
for 25 minutes, and finally grinned J
and said:
“On the record, the.only thing |
I have to say is ‘no comment’.” ‘
Earlier this week in Washington, !
Georgia's senators George and
Russell confirmed that Arnall was
in line for appointment to a “high”’ ‘
governrhent position.. Both added‘
they favored such appointment. |
Public Works Bond
Issue Is Planned
By Tifton Officials
TIFTON, Ga., Bept.. 7 The
Tifton city commission at its reg
ular meeting this week instruc
ted City Manager Frank Sm'h,
to begin preparations to prom=-te
a bond issue for the city to
build a city hall with" fire de
partment and jail ancd also to
extend the water mains and sew
er system in the city. .
Specifications for the building
and water and sewer exten
sions have not yet been secured
and the amount of the bond issue
will depend on the specifications.
The sewer and water extensions
will be in the section north of
Twelfth street.
The city also has made appli
cation to the Geoigia Power
Company for more lights to be
placed at the street intersections.
uniform before it is over.
Suddenly a number of young
women and a small boy start
running about the platform and
crying through stiff red paper
(Continued on Page Two)
ATHENS AND VICINITY
Partly cloudy and continued
warm tonight and Saturday.
Slight chance of afternoon
showers.
GEORGIA — Partly ,cloudy
and warm tonight and Satur
day. Widely scattered after
neon showers.
: TEMPERATURE
B. s g B
TT R R R §
BN o B e Y
TRE . e O
RAINFALL
Inches last 24 hours ........ .02
Total since September 1 .... .93
Deficit since September 1.... .29
Average September rainfall 3.46
Total since January 1 .....34.50
Defiict since January 1 .... 1.03
BSTABLISHED 1833.
ATLANTA, Sept. 6—(&)—Be
cause the industries in the south
east which do not plan to carry
on any peacetime work are chief
1y ordnance, shipyards and air
craft, the disemployment picture
in; the region will be spotty, the
ar Manpower Commission says.
here may be considerable num
ers of workers out of work as
he disemployed are shifting from
one area where there are no job
ortunities to othe;}aw%
converted mtflfis G
" Hardest hit areas are the ship-~
’yard and powder bag loading
areas where big plants have been
built but which have little use
in peacetime industry. However,
in many of these areas most of
the war workers are farmers, and
their families.
The brightest part of the picture
is that much of the southeast’s
manufacturing is very similar in
peacetime or war. Réconversion is
no serious problem here. This is
particularly true of textiles, steel
and some other products.
Most of the jobs now available
are in these industries—textiles,
lumber, mining, the service trades.
IA recent survey by WMC indi
cated that these industries plan
to increase employment.
In the survey 410 industrial
plants in the region of Alabama,
Georgia, Tennessee, Florida, Mis
sissippi and South Carolina were |
questioned. Only 23 replied that )
they expected to discontinue pro-l
duction entirely and these were
in direct war manufacturing.
- Dillard B. Lasseter, regional
director of WMC, says, however,
rthat reconversion plans are chang
ing rapidly, and some employers
are now obtaining orders which,
will enable them to keep at least
part of their plants in operations.
A re-survey is planned at an
(Continued on page seven.)
Haynes, Wansker,
Morris Make |
Prospecs Bright
With Bob Haynes at right
tackle position and Bob Wansker
and Harold Morris fighting for
ieft ' tackle the prospects
on the Maroon:eleven shape up
pretty well this year. Nick Chili
vis will sub for the right to speli
the experienced Haynes.
Norris is effective blocking
punts and passes on defensive,
because of his height, but Wans
ker, with his advantage in size,
is neck and neck w# him in
the race for the position. \&\m&
ker’s shoulde- injury, now hold
ing him back, should have dis
appeared by the time for the
opener with Winder. A
Because of a light rain Wed
nesday morning, the Maroon club
practiced defensive action in the
gym, but a practice in full uni
form eliphasizing kicking under
pressure, regular kicks, and cov
ering kicks was run off as plan
ned in the afternoon.
Thu-sday, 6nly one gractice
was held when the whole team
went through kicking practice,
Cash and Montgomery punting
some pretty ones. Kicking over,
the backs practiced faking mo
tions while the line put in sone
harq blocking practice. .
Shinning in the f{aking were
“Machine Gun” Mor-ris, “Shoity”
and “Lightning” Ansley; wl}ile
really giving in the blocktpg
were ends Terry Wiagfield, Jim
Mitchell, and Allen Findley:
tackle Maynes: and centers Cecil
Adams and Bop Hill,
THREE MILE PROCESSIUN-S:2nTS
WITHIN SICHT OF THE PALACE
BY THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
YOKOHAMA,- Sept. 7—(®»)—A three, mile parade of American
military might through the heart of Tokyo, beginning within sight of
the Emperor’s palace, will mark the triumphal entry of General
MacArthur Saturday (Friday U. S. date), it was learned today.
A Domei broadcast said he would arrive at 11 a. m. (10 p. m,,
today, EWT).
The battle-equipped Seventh and Eighth Regiments of the First
Cavalry Division will march through the bomb-shattered capital ¢ity
of surrendered Japan—the first such march of a conqueror there in
Japan’s long history.
An honor guard from the
Seventh Regiment—the regiment
which fought under Custer on the
Little Bighorn—will escort Mac-
Arthur from the Tokyo railroad
station in the Marunouchi busi
ness quarter, east of the balance
grounds, to the American embassy,
The embassy is approximately
three miles southwest of the
Marunouchi district.
~ The white-leggined First Cav
alry band will blare martial music
as the supreme commander of the
Allied powers motors past down
town buildings to the embassy,
there to raise the same American
flag which flew over the White
House in Washington, D. C., Dec.
7, 1941, the day that “will live
in infamy.”
Domei, Japanese news agency,
said the first troops would enter
the city at 6 a. m., tomorrow (5
p. m., Friday Eastern War Time).
MacArthur is leading 15,000 troops
into Tokyo.
With occupation forces already
holding strategic points from the
southern tip of Kyushu to Tokyo,
in central Honshu, negotiations
were under way for the American
Navy to take over a Japanese
base on the extreme north tip of
Honshu.
Plans 'call for occupational
forces to move into Sendai, 190
miles north of Tokye, ‘Naiigata},
160 miles northwest, and Aomori,
across Mutsu Bay from Ominato,
jwifhin the next two weeks.
Reluctant Japanese elements of
85,000 officers and men in Singa
pore, nervously eyeing venegful
Chinese and Malayan guerrillas,
were given until 10 a. m. today,
| Singapore time (10 p. m, Thursda_y
Eastern War Time) to dump their
arms. They were given until 6
p. m. (6 a. m., Eastern War Time
today) .10, gvagliate southern.gigs
In China, United States trans
ports were engaged in the greatest
lairborne movement in Asia’s his
tory, flying contingents of 80,000
Chinese to Nanking and other
cities in coastal provinces. The
movement will require 40 days. |
- In Manila, it was disclosed to-.
’d_ay that 10,000 Japanése troops
in the area of north Luzon’s
Cagayan valley laid down their
arms Wednesday before 1,000
American doughboys of Maj. Gen.
Robert S. Beightier’s 37th (Buck
eye) Division.
The merciful task of freeing
Allied prisoners of war was high
lighted by a rescue team of 24
including five American Army
nurses, which boldly took a Japa
nese troop strain to Kobe—3oo
miles beyond the nearest Ameri
can occupation troops.
The team took 603 inform pris
oners, including Americans cap- |
tured at Bataan, Corregidor, Wake
and ‘Guam and put them on a
train today bound for Yokohama.
At Guam, the Navy disclosed
another bold stroke—a task force |
movement Wednesday and Thurs
day into Formosa, where more
than 1,200 Allied prisoners were
(Countinued on Page Two.)
ROOSEVELT'S SHADOW STANDS
BEHIND TRUMAN SUGGESTIONS
: BY JAMES MARLOW
WASHINGTON, Sept. 7—(#)—The shadow of President Roosevelt
stood behind a majority of the 21 suggestions President Truman made
to Congress in his broad peacetime message. .-
Some people—on the alert for signs of a Truman swing to the
left or over to the conservatives—integpret the message as showing
a real left turning. ;
An analysis of the 21 sugges
tions shows, o
Mr. Rol -in the back
ground of 13, diréctly or indirect
ly. Only six could be said to be
with Mr. Trmr,-'l‘he other two
could have been’ offered by Mr.
Truman, Mr. Robsévelt or any
one. They had no social signifi
cance.
Here are the ones new with Mr.
Truman: ‘
1. Higher unemployment pay
for jobless workers. There is no
nat%onal uniform rate of pay for
jobless people. Mr. Truman want
ed the pay raised uniformly in all
states to a maximum of at least
$25 for 26 weeks. |
2. Increase the minimum wage
level from 40 cents an hour.J
Under the Fair Labor Standards
Act firms in inferstate commerce
must pay at least 40 cents an
hour. Mr. Truman’s policy now |
is wages up, if prices can be heldl
down.
3. Continue draft of men 18
through 25 for a two-year period.’
This is a problem which arose
with the war’s end to provide
military replacements. l
4. He wants congressmen to
raise their salaries from SIO,OOO
vearly to $20,000. He’s been talk- |
ing about a raise for them since
becoming president. |
5. He wants the Merchant Ma
rine to resume operations quickly.
This is a natural result of the
war’s end. i |
6. Mr. Truman wants the gov
A.B.C. Paper - Single Copy, 3¢ —.s¢ Sunday
Three U. §. Airlines
To Begin Flights
Over North Atlantic
BY JAMES J. STEBIG
Associated Press Aviation Editor
WASHINGTON, Sept. T—(&P)—
Three American- airlines probably
will be able to begin commercial
flights over the North Atlantic
in six to eight weeks. They have
been assigned the necessary four
engine planes from military sur
pluses.
First operations, however, will
‘be over only parts of the rouées
they have been certified to fly.
The reason much remains to be
done in obtaining landing and
transit rights in foreign countries.
Briefly, here is the picture:
All three lings—Pan American
Airways, American Export Air
lines and Transcontinental and
Western Air—may fly to Eire by
way of Newfoundland. This is be
cause the United States has transit
rights in Newfoundland and full
landing rights in Eire. Beyond that
the situation varies greatly.
Pan Am and AMEX may make
a limited number of flights to
London under a wartime agree
ment subject to cancellation on
six months’ notice. In addition,
under a permanent -agreement,
Pan American may make two
round trips weekly to London.
The AMEX route runs to the
Netherlands, where this country
has commercial rights; to Berlin,
where we should be able to land;
to ~c.jfi ‘.v.,:,’;-\- ‘, o ‘J;"\»‘ Ma'
o Icela and Sw : re
agreeme:!!&"’ ‘have been obfzn ;
and to Denmark and Norway,
where prospects are good.
Pan American has rights in
Portugal and to Marseille, France,
‘but negotiations must be complet
ed with Belgium, Czechoslovakia.
Austria, Hungary, Romania, Tur
key, Iran and India.
TWA’s route goes to Newfound
land and Foynes, Eire; then to
Paris, where negotiations remain
to be completed; to Switzerland,
where ‘'we have landing rights;
Rome, where an interim agree
ment should be easy; to Greece,
Egypt, Palestine, Iraq and Saudi
Arabia, in all of which negotia
tions must be completed. For other
segments of the TWA route, ne
gotiations will be necessary in
Portugal and French North Africa.
The planes awarded by an in
ter-departmental board yesterday
to the three lines—eight to Pan
Am and six each to AMEX and
TWA-—are a type known as C-54E,
They already are equipped with
plush seats and are readily con
vertible to commercial tuse. Even
so, at least 30 days will be needed
td get them ready.
-’ernment to purchase and store
away stockpiles of strategic ma
-|terials for national defense.
- Here are the two suggestions
{which Mr. Truman, Mr. Roose
| velt or anyone else would have
{been likely to make if he were
| president: |
‘ 1. Continuance of power to re
tain some wartime controls—llike
’controls over prices and rationing
‘———till the country gets on its feet.
1 2. Permanent and wide authority
,!to reorganize the federal agencies
{and.cut out some, cut down the
size of others.
But here—in the following 13
suggestions by Mr. Truman—is
where the Rooseveltian influence
shows:
! 1. Passage of a “full employ
ment” bill. When it was intro
|duced under that title last January,
Mr. Roosevelt was for it in prin
ciple.
2. Creation of a Fair Employ
ment ‘Practice Committee to re
|place the temporary wartime
| FEPC.
| 3. A law strengthening the De
partment of Labor.
l 4. Continuance of the U. S. Em
ployment Service as a national
agency, at least temporarily. Mr.
Roosevelt wanted a national em
| ployment service permanently.
5. Stronger macHinery for con
tinuing to give farmers federal
support for their prices.
| 6. Low rent housing with federal
help should be resumed. It was
(Continued on Page Four)
H
oM
B
Japs Surrender
To China Sunday:
All Chinese Show
| BY DONLD #HUTH
NANKING, Sept. 7— (AP) —
‘lndicationg today ‘were that the
official Japanese surrender _in
China would take place in ‘this
capital Sunday, (Chinese Time)
and an American spokesman
‘made it clear it will be a “100/
pe: cent Chinese show.” ;
Brig. Gen. H. L. Foatner of
‘New Orleans, La., said the Amer=
jcans would stand by und do only
what the Chinese asked them .td
do during. the surrender of Jap
anese troops in China, estimated
at about 1,090,000 men
U. S. transport planes already
have begun the greatest move
ment of troops by air in the
military history of the Asialic
continent 80,000 men will be in
‘volved in the vast movement.
The first fleet took off yester
day from Chihkiang in Hunar
province on the 650-mile flight
to Nanking, beginning an oper
ation whicp probably will take
40 days. :
The Chinese Sixth Army was
being flown to Nanking, and the
Chinese 94th stood by at Liu
chow at Kwangsi province to be
taken on the 900-mile flight to
Shanghai, China’s greatest city.
this movement was cxpected to
begin Sunday. Troops also are
being flown to other key cities
in the coastal provinces. s
" The signing of the surrender
terms at Nanking will take pluce
in the National government
building. Boatner said he believ
ed the main surrender there
would be followed by other sur
renders at such points at Can
ton, Peiping and other cities.
'|Masons And Eastern
| Star Sponsors Show
|On Program For Boys
| “Your Son Iy My Brother,” a
' movie. sponsored by the Masons
' land members of the Ozder of the.
- N £ ‘”}fflu“a e
g ORRGRY - RO taree ofclodk’
,| at e Ritz Theater, it was: an
'?{olxlmeadf-maay by . Mrs. Alvie
’ Abit Nix will be master of cer
| emonies, The picture is donated
by the Masons of Hollywood,
! Calif., to show what t=e Mason
ic Association means to the boys
|in the service.
Masons ang members of the
| Order of Eastern Star and the
| general public are cordially in
vited to attend the . showing aof
{ this movie. i
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%Vice Adml, John §, McCain
Adm. John McCain
Dies At Home
From Exhaustion
By The Associated Press
SAN DIEGO, Calif., Sept. 7—-
(AP) — The stout fighting heart
which carried slender, greying
John Sidney McCain through the
Navy’s strenuous flying course at
52-years of -age and to smashing
victories over the Japanese, gave
out last night—of sheer exhaus
tion Trom combat duty
A physician said the Vive Ad
miral, 61-year-old commander of
famous Carrier Task Force 38,'
simply was exhausted {irom th-ee
months of almost continuous
raids, largely against the Japan
ese homeland.
In that time, McCain's planes
knocked out 6,000 Nipponese air
craft and 2,000,000 tons of ship
ping, including aproximately 100
warships.
In that time, toe, McCain was
under terrific strain from com
batting repeated Kamikaze at
tacks on his task force—includ
ing one made several hours aler
the Aug. 15 truce.
McCain lived just long enough
to see victory accomplished——but
rot much .longe:. He arrived
home.only Wednesday aftér hav
(Continued on Page Five)