Newspaper Page Text
} LOCAL COTTON
| jNcH MIDDLING .. .. 31%¢
Vol 114 No. 252.
MAY NOTSHOW UP:
SHOWDOWN DATES ARRIVE
(R LEWIS’ FIGHT TO GET
\EW WAGES FROM GOVERNMENT
WASHINGTON, Nov. I.—(AP)—John L. Lewis came
fto his big showdown with the government today.
Armed with a thinly-veiled threat to renew last spring’s
strike by his 400,000 soft coal miners, the fiery union
Jeader apparently held most of the top cards — pretty
well conceded in advance — in his play for a new wage
agreement.
It remains to pe seen, however,
whether Lewis would put in a
personal ~ appearance at today’s
initial conference (11 a. m,, EST),
or choose to remain aloof until
e can meet on an even proto
ol level with Secretary of In
erior J. A. Krug. :
In setting ioday’s meeting,
rug, who is away on a Wester_n
inspection tour, deleg'a?;ed his
aide, Coal Mines Administrator
N, H. Collisson, to open the par-
Y.
W Scrap Agreement
Lewis main objective is to
crap not later than November 20
he agreement he signed with
rug last May 28 to end the 59-
ay spring strike,
Then, unless the government
grees to a new contract on wag
s, hours and other matters,
ewis ¢laims the present pact
vill be “void’—and a void
ontract almost inevitably means
¢ diggers will lay down their
00ls.
In his abrupt notice to Krug
n October 21 that %he current
pact had become distasteful, Lewis
charged the government with
preach of contract by *“misinter
ipretations.”
One of these points had to do
with payment of vacation bene
fits, and Collisson immediately
announced he was accepting an
arbitet”s decision favoring the
union.
The operafors last night took
sharp exeeption to this reversal,
terming it “further evidence of
the abdication of the administra
tion to the demands of a wilful
abor leader.”
Arbiter’s ' Ruling. :
The “#tbiter’s rulitig” ™ heldthat
ners who wer on the payrolls
efore government seizure could
hare in the vacation benfits on
pro-rata basis.
Previously Collison had held
hat paments were limited 1o
those who have worked since the
overnment seized the mines.
In addition to ais contention
of a contract breach, Lewis told
Krug the nationa] wage policy
had bee changed significanly by
President Truman’s in decontroll
ing meats.
~ This led to speculation that
Lewis meant to press new wage
demands to bea other labor
leaders on ‘second round” post
war pay gains.
While it may be days before
Lewis gets down to talking spe
cific wage demands, it is general-
If expected that he will ask
about the same take-home pay
for shorter week as his miners
20w earn with a 54 hour week.
The pay for that period is $75.25,
but few actually put in that
many hours every week. ;
Davis Named
ATLANTA, Nov. I—(AP)—
Secretary of State Ben W.
Fortson, jr., ruled today that
Judge James C. Davis of the
Stone Mountain Circuit is the
Democratic nominee for Con
gress in the Fifth Georgia Dis
trict. o
';LI OPA LOCAL BOARDS ORDERED
OCEASE OPERATION ON MONDAY
Some 10,000 Pair Workers To Receive
Dismissal Notices In Sweeping Action
WASHINGTON, Nov., 1 —
DAP) — OPA began to take on
he appearance today of a skele
on left over from Hallowe’en.
In a sweeping action toward
fcontrolling itself along with
the national economy, the price
“2€ency served notice on approx
‘mately 10,000 field workers —
[oughly one-taird of its remain
if:lE staff — that their jobs will
old up in 30 days.
Even more im}r’ned,iately. OPA
ordered its last logal price boards
— 1642 of them -— locked up
for keeps on Monday.
Agency officials =~ said the
Win moves will save $10,000,000
In salaries, ventals and other ex-
Penses that otherwise would
]"f- V¢ Tun on until OPA itself
dled by law next June 30.
OPA Chief Paul Porter declar
“d that “the government is hand
g most of the price control job
Pack tn American Citizens.” -
‘lt the citizens work ag their
neighbors worked ‘om local
oards.” he added, “we can pre-~
vent disastrous inflation during
W“‘Defiod when production of
#oods is steadilv increasing to
Supply unfuifilled demands.”
Prices Down 3.2 percent
The Bureau of Labor Statis-
ATHENS RANNER-HERAID HOME
Gurfew Is Placed
On Haifa To
Unload Immigrants
JERUSALEM, Nov. I—(AP)—
Rigid security restrictions were
clamped on all Haifa today as
1,200 Jewish refugees were trans
ferred from a dangerously listing
immigrant ship to iwo British
vessels for Deportation to Cy
prus.
Two thousand jews, leaving a
Haifa mass meeting which pro
tested further deportations,
marched on British street barri
cades toward signs reading “dis
perse or. we fire,” but dispetsed
after singing Nationalist songs.
Meanwhile, the Palestine Arab
army Futuwah was ‘summoned
for a parade and imass meeting
in Nablus, 33 miles north of Je
ruslem, and some Arabs pictured
this as a ‘show of strzngth.”
Haifa’s 60,000 Jews were idle
from 8:30 to 11 a. m. in a general
protest , strike and held a mass
meeting as the immigrant ship,
apparently lashed to two mine
sweepers, appeared in the harbor.
Meanwhile, two British soldiers
were Kkilled last night and two
others wounded dritically near
the all-Jewish city cf Tel Aviv
when their truck hit a road mine.
The inner zionist council and
the Jewish National Council
joined ‘in denounciag methéds
of underground Jewish extirems
cast a declaration that it was pre
pared to fight both the British
and any Jewish Organization
which attempted t interfere with
idi v it
Off Haifa, the immigrant ves
sel, identified as ‘he San Dimi
trios but called in the Hebrew
the Latrun, after the Palestine
detention camp, listed so badly
part of her kee] paint could be
seen.
‘ATI the port area was under a
regid curfew and the security
regulations were so strict that
even customs, health and immi
gration oficials were barred from
Continued on Page Two)
Dr. H. B. Henderson
Victim Of
Hallowe'en Thieves
" Dr. H. B. Henderson is without
the use of his car today due to
thieves who took advantage of
last night being Hallowe’en to
pull their job.
Dr. H'epderson was attending a
Deacon’s meeting at First Baptist
church when the theft occurred,
about 8:00 p. m. The car is a blue
two-door 1941 Chevrolet sedan
and bears Georgia license num
bers 86385-E. Dr. Henderson is
connected with the University
Dairy Department.
ATHENS OPA
OFFICE TO CLOSE
Officials of the local OPA
organ¥zation here saig this
morning that the office will
be closed after Saturdav,
under the plan to end OFA
activifies. ;
Local officials said they
have been notified to re
port to the Atlanta Regional
OPA office Saturday morn
ine at 9 o’clock when they
will be given information re
garding the course that eciti
zens in the various localities
must follow in the event
they wish to file complaints
under ceilings that remain n
ofrce.
tics reported meanwhile that
wholesale food prices dropped
an average of 3.2 vercent in the
week ended last Saturday com
pared with the previous weex
—chiefly because of buyers re
sistance to laigh prices of meat,
butter and lard. . :
wu}:ft;;ve‘x‘;é;, fhg ‘Food Index was
still 49.8 percent higher than on
(Continued On Page Two)
Full Associated Press Service Athens, Ga., Friday, November 1, 1946.
100,000 Crack Communist Troops Cut
Off By Surging Gove.»ment Forces
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FOUR GEORGIA BULLDOGS WHO RUN LIKE HORSES
The starting backfield fc
here Saturday afternoon is
quartet, with one possibl
Johnny Donaldson (31), le
and a fine runner; Dick M
who has had a bad knee a
Hallowe’sn Party
By HASTY MARLOW
The Bands played, the parade
marched, witches appeared on
brooms, human ghosts and
skeltons walked along Clay
ton Street, and other Hal
lowe'en “what have you's” in
vaded down-town Athens last
night to attract a crowd of cev
eral thousand citizens and stu
dents.
THANKS
Thanks to our board of re
creation directors, Mr. Shields
and his staff, The Athens
Banner-Herald, The City Of
ficials and their staff, WGAU
and their staff, the merchants,
and every individual that took
part in our Citywide Hal
lowe’en festival. We are
thankfur for your very fine
cooperation.
The experience for your re
creation board was a thrilling
experience. We hope that you
are pleased, and that you will
write in and give us your ideas
for a bigger, better Hallowe'en
celebration next fall. We be
lieve it is a step in the right
direction, and that your City
recreational and training is
one of your City’s most im
portant functions of communi
ty life. Thanks to all for your
very fine cooperation.
Athens Playground and Re
creation Board.
W. H. Benson, Chairman.
| At 8 o’clock, between the
throng-lined streeis, a paradc
which included floats, decoratec
cars, University and High Schoo
Bands, costumed celebrators, :
mule team pulling the old-fashion:
ed bugy with appropriatel;
dressed occupants, and flag bear:
ers, made their way through . the
heart of Athens.
Only thing to mar the celebra
tion was the “near-hoodlum’
actions of several groups of youn;
‘teen-age cxhibitionists, who in
sisted on shooting off firecracker:
during- the program, «and at con
siderable danger to the assemblec
throng. Lespite that fact that Mx
Shields made repeated appeal
that they desist, and pointed ou
that it is against the City law {:
shoot firecrackers inside the cit;
limits, and despite the fact that h
r Georgia against Alabama
likely to include the above
e exception. Left to right,
ading scorer with 42 points
:Phee (33), steady fullback
nd is on the doubtful list;
'OLE MAN WEATHER SMILES FAVORABLY
ON BULLDOG-BAMA GRID TILF TOMORROW
The weather prognosticators, who are generally more
consistent with their predictions than the football “pick
ers,” have chosen a clear day for the Georgia-Alabama
affair on Sanford Field at 2:30 p. m. (EST) so the mere
trusting souls can leave their umbrellas and raincoats on
the family hat-rack.
50,000 fans began pouring into
Athens this morning to- almost
treble its population. Hotels are
booked to the gills. Even the
trailer camps have been long
sold out. Anq tae wise boys will
leave their cars uptown or at
home and hoof it to the scene
of action. |
Charley Trippi, Georgia cap
tain who has just been elected
into Sphinx, the ‘'iighest non
scholastic’ organization -on the
campus, will lead the Bulldogs
into -the fray against Alabama
and Harry Gilmer, thé talented
little wisp of a lad from Birm
ingham, who ,throws passes lik2
a B. A. R. coughs bullets.
The biggest football week-end
in -the history of Atahens ig in
the offing. Win or lose, the fans
are assured of seeing -a dickens
DeMola™s Rarely Awarded Medal
Appreciation Presenied Athenian
Because of his contribution to!
the youth of Athens and his great|
{ accomplishment in the fields of:
[character building, H. C. Pearson,
;General Secretary of the Young;
;‘Men’s Christian Association, has
| the rare distinction of having been |
; {awarded the Medal of Appreciation i
'l!by Frank Hardeman Chapter, Or-i
l | der of DeMolay. |
| The Medal has been awarded
' jonly twice ,during the eighteen |
"|years the DeMolay chapter heie
'|hés been in existence, the other
;{recipient being E. B. Mell, who
"|was presented the medal some
‘!years ago. |
.1 The medal was presented at a |
_{recent ceremony and its presen
> Itation was a‘ complete surprise to
" Mr. Pearson, who is known to all
’ |Athens youngsters and most of |
' {their parents as “Pop.” The
| YMCA'’s executive head was ask
jed to attend a “meeting of the De
-5 'Molays”.‘» i l
L Preceding the presentation of the
’ 'medal by Benny Lumpkin, Past
: Master Counecillor of the chapter,ii
. (Continued on Page Two).
ESTABLISHED 1832,
Johnny Rauch (18), pass-slinging quarterback who
has scored 24 points and thrown for severalsmore; and
Charley Trippi (62), great triple-threat who has al
ready scored 30 points and is now showing his All-
American form. -
BY EDWIN POPE
Sports Editor
of a ball-game.
Perhach, McPhee
\ Andy Perhach, improved right
tackle from Campbell, O, is tae
Inew ailing member of the Geor
‘gia cast, and will not dress for
ithe “affair. He joins Dick Mc
phee, big Bulldog full back, on
the list of “those not expecting
ito play.” Frank Thomas listed
!only Johnny August as injured.
t The football functions will
highligat the morning of the
lgame. The Univ.,of Ga., is giving
a barbecue for the Orange Bowl
committee, here for the game,
iand the Ataens Touchdown Club
fetes 150 members of the Tampa,
Fla., Touchdown Club shortly
before the game.
(See sports page for complete
| game details.)
T
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“POP” PEARSON
Aid Our Community
Fund By Backing
The Salvation Army
Your contribution tp the
Clarke County Community Fund
will enable The Salvation Army
to continue its wvaluable service
to the less fortunate in our city.
Who are the peop?e in our
community wl':o most need 'aelp?
The family without fooq for to
right’s meal. The man or woman
out of work, discouraged, puz
zied which way to turn. . . Tae
adolescent boy or. girl carried
away by emotion, excite
ment, inpatient of parental con
trol. . . .The family on life, verge
of break-up through poverty,
illness, marita]l frietion. . . Old
folks facing down the hill of life,
ill and alone and frightened. . .
These people are the jog of The
Salvation Army. They may be
vour next door neighbors. 7
Quick to give emergency aid,
wise in @gunseling, spiritually
consecrated to his task. The Sal
wvation Army wofficer is always
on his job to build up reclaim,
“make safe the way’ of troubled
human beings.
The Salvation Army deserves
more than the good wisaes of its
friends, and of the community.
It deserves a helping hangq from
every generous person who,
th-ough this erganization, would
like a helping hand to be given
to others during the coming
year.
That any money given to The
Salvation Army will be trans
lated into help dispensed to ev
ervone requesting assistance,
without regard to race, cveed or
color, is well known by all who
(Continued on Page Two).
NOTICE -
SUBSCRIBERS
In order to partially offset
two recent boosts in the cost of
newsprint, plus increased dis
tribution costs, the following
slight increase in subscription
rates for The Banner-Herald
will becomé effective, Sunday,
November 3rd: : .
1 Weak .. ... .....3 28
1-Mas .. . . &
SMonths .. ... .. .. 250
G Months .... .. :. 476
I Moty .. ... .. 300
A. B. C. Paper—Single Copy, 3c—sc Sunday
Violent Battle Raging As China's
Givil War Tempo Continues To Rise
PEIPING, Nov. 1. — (AP) — Chinese government
armies, increasing the tempo and range of their civil war,
rushed vanguards to within 33 miles of Dairen today, en
circled 100,000 fiecrely fighting Communists in Chefoo,
and engaged , their countrymen in half a dozen other
sectors. - % RNV
Homecoming Dance
Opens Festivities
In Dahlgren Hall
¢ “The Big Week-End” begins to
night when Georgia Paxon, his
saxophone and = orchestra strike
up the music for the ppening
dance of University Homecoming
at Dahlgren Hall, 9 o’clock.
The dance, sponsored by the
Inter-Fraternity Council of the
University, wili be a formal af
fair and features a lead-out of
members of IFC and their dates.
It is firsrt of the thiee dances te
be held this week-end, George
Paxton furnishing music. Satur
day morning from 10 to 12 o’clock,
a Breakfast Dance wil be held at
Dahgren Hall; the final
dance is to be a semi-formal
dance at Dahlgren featuring a
lead-out oficers and leaders in
Grand-Oid-party, non-fraternity
organization of the University
from 8 to 12 o’clock. e
“Miss Homecoming” is Charlotte
Lester, Daytona Beach, Fla., who
will reign over the two-day festi
vities. As “Queen of the Dances”,
shs will be formerly presented to
night at the dance and will also
preside at the eGorgia-Alabama
game on Saturday.
Miss Lester is a University Chi
Omega student who was chosen
from a group of representatives
of dormitories, fraternitics, and
sororities at an Interfraternity
Council Banquet Wednesday
night and was sponsored by Chi
Omega Sorority.
Heading the lead-out tonight
will be the officers of Inter
fraternity and their dates in
cluding: George Cunningham,
Cornelia, President; Tdm Watson.
Elberton, Vice President; Alfred
Naismith Savannah, Secretary,
John Cox, Cordele, Treasurer;
Vincent Settle, Waycross, Director
of Publicity. Atheniains who are
representatives to Inter-Fraternity
are Lawrence McKinley, Bill
Wallace, Fred Wadgner, Reynolds
Montford, E. J. Watley, and Gor
don Trulock.
Caldwell Guests
Dr. Harmon W. Caldwell, oresi
dent of the University, today an
nounced the names of twenty-two
persons who will be his personal
guests for the game Saturday af
ternoon.
Those tendered invitat}ons to
sit in the presidential box in
clude Dr. Raymond R. Paty,
chancellor-elect, University Sy
stem of Georgia, Major General
Edward H. Brooks, deputy com
mander, Seventh Army; Briga
dier General C. D. Palmer, chief
of staff, Seventh Army; Colonel
(Continueq on Page Six)
DRIVE TO HEAD OFF ARMAMENIS
RACE HOLDS U, N. 0. SPOTLIGHT
Oratory Sessions End As Committees
Sottled Down To Difficult Task Ahead
BENEA RSN N Y TV Ve T e R TR
LAKE SUCCESS, N. Y., Nov. 1
—(AP)—A determined effort to
head off an atomic armaments
race and slash military establish
ments the world over appeared to
be in the making today as United
Nations delegates turned from
oratory to committee discussion of
the issues before them.
The temporary end of the formal
assembly sessions found Russia
and the United States competing
for leadership in the disarmament
undertaking.
American officials described the
United States proposals for safe
guarding arms control by an in
ternational inspection system as
a revolutionary idea that, if adopt
ed, would result not only in a
constant watch over atomic re
sources of all nations but also put
an end to secret weapons of all
kinds. -
While the Soviet union, which
took the initiative in demanding
an arms cut has consistently op
posed inspection proposals as ap
plied to atomic energy alone,
there was some hope that a for
mula might be worked out which
would be acceptable to both
America and Russia and result in
The pro-government Jih Pao
said vanguards reached Pulan
teien, only 33 miles north of
Dairen on ‘the border between
Manchuria and Kwantung Pen
insula. Their objective is to cut
off the Lioatung Peninsula Com
munists from the Manchurian
mainland. ;
Government sources previousky
said Gen. Tu Li-Ming’s troops,
fresh from capturing Antung,
would not menace Dairen itself,
but would establish a 30-mile
safety zone around that Russian
occupied open port.
There were these other de=
velopments:
National striking at Chefoo and
the Shantung Peninsula to cut off
the Reds Yellow Sea route to
Manchuria approached the su
burbs of Yehhsien, one of the
four largest ports on the North
ern coast, and engaged Chinese
Red forces in two others.
The air force, using Ameri
can planes and bombs, was at
tempting to halt Communist re
inforcements, slipping to Shan=-
tung Peninsula from Manchuria
in junks.
Government and Communist
troops clashed near the famous
Marco Polo Bridge, five miles
West of Peiping. ;
Strong National forces opened
an offensive against Communists
massed in the Yuhsien sector ow
the Chahar-Shansi province bor
de!'; "'{ W ‘fl Wrt z‘-w % A I
There was violent fighting in
Chefoo, directly South of Dairen
across the mouth of the Gulf ol
Chihli, after government forces
encircled Red troops there.
The latest dispatches men
tioned stiff resistance as govern
rr_xtent troops fought into the port
city,
WEATHER
N ReNer ATHENS
AND
‘ & VICINITY
Partly cloudy
> and ’
G continued
cuiaglY Wi warm tonight,
Saturday
| nostly cloudy
LA with,
g”:-im CLEARL. - 5 showeérs.
| GEORGIA: Clear to part
i 1y cloudy and continued un
seascnably warm today, to
night and Saturday.
i TEMPERATURE
Highest ... casm i - 8
Towest ... il cive e
Mebt .o cfiaili 0 B 8
Normal ... ihoi iiivai
{ RAINFALL
| Inches last 24 hours .. .. .00
! Total since Nov. 1 .. .... .00
Deficit since Nov. 1 .. .. .09
| Average Nov. rainfall ... 2.61
l Total since January 1 .....44.32
Excess since January 1 .. 2.16
types of armaments under strict
control.
As the arms cut program, de
mands for action against Franco
Spain, the veto question and more
than 50 other issues passed from
general debate to consideration by
committees, there were these other
developments at hand or in pros
pect:
1. The United States delegation
expected- o receive-soon instruc
tions from Washington on the
American government’s policies
for putting mandated Pacific
Islands captured from Japan un
der U. N. trusteeship.
2. The British delegation was
awaiting the arrival of Foreign
Secretary Ernest Bevin, enroute
here by ship for the Foreign
Ministers conference opening
Mondzy, to determine its exact
policy on the British attitude to
ward the Russian and American
proposals for having the United
Nations get reports on strength
and location of all troops station
ed in foreign countries.
3. Russia, Czechoslovakia and
Yugoslavia have rejected a request
by the United Nations that they
attend a special conference to
(Continued On Page Two)