Newspaper Page Text
COTTON
Vol. CXVII, No. 199. Associated Press Service
Banquet Here Tonight
; @
Local Lions Club 25
Y Old T
Years oday
Lions District Governor C. R. Clegg of Clarkesville will
o principal speaker at tonight’s observance of Athens
Lions Cluh’s twenty-fifth annivef_sarx.‘ R
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C. R. CLEGG
. « Main Speaker
New Witnesses Take Stand
In Five Percenter Probe
Minimum Wage Bill Goes To House,
Senate Conference For Compromise
WASHINGTON, Sept. I.—(AP)—New witnesses took
the stand today in- the Senate five percenter inquiry but
Major General Harry H. Vaughan was not forgotten,
In fact, Senator McCarthy (R.-Wis.), a member of the
subcommittee studying influence-peddling practices, said
the probe of President Truman’s Army aide was “just get
ting started.” ;
Services For
J. Walt Paul
Set Tomorrow
Funeral services for J. Walt
Paul, 77, prominent Madison resi
dent, who died in an Atlanta hos
vital last night at 8 o'clock, will
oe conducted tomorrovy afternoon
at 3 o’clock at Lester cemetery off
Lexington road. ;
Mr. Paul was a native of Ogle-~
thorpe county, but moved to Ath=
€ns as & young man and was con
nected with the fire department
for 15 years and with the police
ore nere “for a number of years.
de later moved to Madison and
ad lived there for the past 12
vears, where he was connected
with the Hendricks Dry Cleaning
Company.
Mr. Paul is survived by one
daughter, Mrs. Joyes Miller, of
“rwin, Tenn.; a brother, Ben Paul,
Spartanburg, S. C.; and a 8 number
of nieces and nephews. including
0. C. Paul and W. H. Paul both of
J .
apanese Girl
To Attend Brenau
GAINESVILLE, Ga., Sept. I.—
(AP) — A Japanese girl whose
home was destroyed in the lasi
bombing raid of Tokyo is on her
‘": ay to Georgia to enter Brenau
oliege. ’
Zazuko Uyehara, daughter of a
Japanese diet member, will be
following the path of her mother
;“1,?:';; graduated from Brenau in
Jl3, v
Miss Uyehara may also set a
siyle pattern at Brenau. She is
biinging a number of kimonos to
wear for formal affairs at Bre
nau P
_She is now enroute to the
United States by ship.
NO CHOPPING - NO WEED PULLING
'l}uhTi)-éfii—'”Cgrn Crop Sans Work
I'xperiment Proven A Suqqess
Imagine, if you ean, planting your crops in
the spring and then just forgetting them and
toing fishing until harvest time rolls around,
It's not a pipe dream or idle fantasy. The
University of Georgia’s College of Agriculture is
working toward making it a welcomed reality.
The Ag College this year experimented with
‘orn and noe cultivation. The result was 2
bumper crop—about 75 bushels to the acre, No
ficeing, no chopping, no weed pulling, .
Dean Harry L. Brown calls the project “How
‘0 Grow Corn Without Work.” Brown described
'he project and showed ‘the results yesterday o
I’;orernor Herman Talmadge and a group of leg=
islators, &
The experimental plot was dosed with 600
founds of calclum eyanamide to the acre, plus
Rormal fesiilisation s oot RilieS the
weeds and grass for the season and at the same
ATHENS BANNER_HERALD
The afiair will be held in the
Georgian Hotel, beginning at
7:30 o’clock. .
Wives of members of the local
club and a number of special
guests have been invited to the
banquet meeting, which will be
the biggest meeting of the local
club since its beginning in 1924,
Some of the features of the
program are the Cake Ceremony,
which will honor each past pres
ident by having a candle on a
large cake for each one lighted;
music by Charles = Middlebrooks
and Mrs, Dick Ferguson, who won
the state talent show for the local
club; other entertainment and
speeches.
; Whitney Presides
Presiding over the ceremony
will be F, W, Whitney, one of the
two charter members who are
still active in the club. Clyde Mc-
Dorman, the other charter mem
ber, will act as tail twister for
the night.
Mr. Clegg, the son of a Metho
(Continued ©n Page Two)
' .He declared he was not satis
fied with Vaughan’s testimony
yesterday, and added that if Mr,
Truman keeps Vaughan in his
=% White Houss job
Congresi be “ill bs en-
S BT dorsing not only
~ Roundbp the “new deal”
e B i VA T TORRIY
deal” but.“all of Harry Vaughan’s
deals.”
The committee reportedly was
still checking into Vaughan's fi
nancial records today when it
called Jess Larson, the govern
ment’s chief purchasing officer,
and newspaper columnist Drew
Pearson to the witness stand.
Larson was due to tell what
the new General Services Admin
istration is doing to check future
activity by men who charge a fee
for helping businessmen get gov
ernment contracts.
As for Pearson, Chairman Hoey
(D.-N.C.) said the columnist had
asked for a chance to correct any
impression that he had “preferred
a charge of bribery” against
Vaughan.
Tax Fix
Vaughan’s assistant, Col. C. J.
Mara, testified yesterday that he
learned the FBI had investigated
his superior on charges of accept
ing a SIO,OOO bribe to “fix an in
come tax case.” :
The incident occurred, Mara
said, after Pearson launched a
“vicious attack” against Vaughan,
Vaughan dia a litic atiacking
on his own at yesterday’s hear
ings. His target: Greek-born John
Maragon, the Washington man
about-town who has shared the
center spot with the blunt-spoken
general in the inquiry.
Vaughan said Maragon is a ‘sort
of lovable chap’—but needs to be
‘fumigated.” He intimated his
former friend = won’t be seen
around the Whitehouse any more.
Other congressional develop=-
ments:
Minimum Wage—An increase in
the minimum wage from 40 cents
to 75 cents an hour was virtually
assured. ‘The Senate voted for it
yesterday. The House did so
earlier. :
Now the two branches must
compromise differences in the bills
each passed. Principal issue to
be settled concerns the number of
(Continued On Page Two)
time provided ample fertilization for the seeds
and resulting plants. |
Brown said after the seeds were planted not
& lick of work was done on the experinrental
plot. The corn already has matured to a point,
Brown said, where it likely will yield 75 bushels
to the acre.
The experiment wasg conducted beside plots.
which were cultivated in the usual, back~
preaking manner. The non-cultivated plot is far
ahead in production. ¥ :
Several more years of study and experimen=~
tation will be necessary, however, before posi=
tive results can be determined, reminded Dr. W.
0. Collins, head agronomist. Similar projects.
are planned with cotton &nd other erops.
- Dr, Collins explained that growth of the
plante wae promoted by not disturbing the root:
tivati a
astem with eultivation practices. ~ .
SERVING ATHENS AND NORTHEAST GEORGIA OVER A CENTURY
Steering Group
May Control
Pa:. Defenses
“((';«:"v; PROF
JOINS ST AFF
AT OAK RIDGE
CAK RIDGE, Tenn., Sept. 1.
=(AP)—Dr, Jesse Dean Per
kinson, jr., until recently as
sistant zoology professor at the
University of Georgia, has
Joined the staff of the Medical
Division of the Oak Ridge In
stitute of Nuclear Studies.
His duties will include can
| cer research at the Institute’s
| mew hospital scheduled for
I completion before next March.
ATHENS AND VICINITY
Fair and cooler tonight and
Friday. High today 85 with low
of 58. High Friday 82. Sunset
6:59 and sunrise 6:07.
GEO"GIA—Fair this after
noon, tonight and Friday ex
cept partly cloudy with scat
tered thundershowers over the
extreme south portion this aft
ernoon ‘and evening. Cooler
tonight and Friday.
- TEMPERATURE
%f*’”*x““mii&*'-f SN 1
IWBBE .. e e 8
MBBN. . iie guis’ voipidvan 0318
NOML . pievig Wt
RAINFALL
Inches last 24 hours .. .. .04
Total since Sept. 1 .. .. .. .04
Deficit since Sept. 1 .. .. .04
Average Sept, rajnfall ... 3.26
Total since January 1 ....35.50
Deficit since JaJnuary 1 .. 1.03
Commie Trial
NEW YORK, Sept. 1-—(AP)—
The Communist conspiracy trial
defense failed today in another ef
fort to get a mistrial on the ground
that one of the jurors is biased.
At the same time, Defense At
torney Harry Sacher told federal
judge Harold R. Medinaa the end
of the 33-week trial would come
in “just a matter of days.”
The defense subpoenaed George
Landry, state editor of the Macon,
Ga., Telegraph to testify in con
nection with its new attempt to
get a mistrial.
ON TOUR OF CAMPUS
Gov. Talmadge Sees Results
Of Univ. Cattle Allocation
Governor Herman Talmadge yesterday saw the first
benefits to be derived by the University of Georgia from
a recent special allocation of $15,000 by him to the de
partment of animal husbandry. :
" aad s g wCRARRE.. < D LA ielGy s I T T
Dr, A. E. Cullison, head of the
department, told the Governor and
other prominent guests that this
money is being used to establish
an Aberdeen-Angus herd, to make
additions to the Hereford herd,
and to build a hog barn. Gover=
nor Talmadge inspected cattle al
ready purchased. Others are yet
to be bought.
The Georgia chief executive al
so visited the Georgia Museum of
Art, which houses the Holbrook
ATHENS, CA., THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1949,
SUPREME
LEADER
DISLIKED
WASHINGTON, Sept. I—(AP)
—The 12 Atlantic Pact countries
probably will entrust their de
fense planning to a small steering
committee instead of a single su
preme commander,
Diplomatic officials reporting
this today said all countries rep
resented on the steering group
would have equal rank with no
single boss. Decisions would be
takén py unanimous vote,
These officials described the
steering committee idea as more
practical in peacetime since it
would not give any ong country
the responsibility for mapping the
defense strategy of 11 other mem-~
ber nations.
A final decision is expected
when foreign ministers of the pact
countries gather here Sept. 17 to
put the treaty into operation. The
ministers are due to set the wheels
into motion for devising joint de
fense strategy for use in event any
pact member is attacked.
Meanwhile, the fate of Presi
dent Truman’s request to Congress
for a $1,160,990,000 arms air pro
gram for Européan pact members
was still up in the air in Congress.
Program Cut
A sharply reduced grogram has
been passed by the House. Key
senators reportedy have agreed on
a $1,000,000,000 figure, with em
phasis on delaying full aid until
je%int deferise strategy is complet-
Rcax;gsmtative_s ‘of the pact
countries, Ml& here in ad
vance-of the Foreign M! w
&ions, are reported to e :
out the notion of a supreme com=-
mander after much discussion.
One of the main reasons for
their decision, officials said, was
that Congress might have balked
at the idea in belief it would have
committed the United States to
underwrite all decisions of the
single commander if he were an
American, as was likely,
Under the North Atlantic Treaty
the United States has agreed to
take all appropriate steps short of
war if one of the member coun
tries in the ‘alliance is attacked.
The actual decision on whether to
declare war still rests in the hands
of Congress.
Officials connected with the
pact discussion said Secretary of
Defense Johnson is scheduled to
present the United States on the
steering committee. Johnson is
expected to designate some mili=
tary leader like Gen. Omar Brad
ley, chairman of the joint chiefs
of staff, to represent him.
Collection of American Art; the
University dairy; the meat and
food processing plants; the Vet
erinary Building, now under con=
‘struction; the Veterinary Clinic;
‘the poultry plant; irrigation pro=
jects; and agronomy field experi=
ments. @
“Studies in winter pastures for
beef cattle at the University,” Dr.
Cullison also told the Governor,
“show gross returns of $69.29 per
acre against costs of $27.50 per
acre, for a net profit of $34.79 per
acre.”
At the site of the agronomy ex
periments, the Governor was
shown heavily fertilized alfalfa
plots which have averaged, over a
six-year period, a yield of 4.08
tons per acre,
The Governor saw the Veteri
nary Clinic in operation #nd was
told that during the past year
6,853 animals were handled, in
cluding horses, mules, cattle, hogs,
sheep and goats, cats and dogs.
Governor Talmadge, a Universi=-
ty alumnus, was honored at a
noon luncheon and participated” in
late afternoon Summer graduation
exercises as a member of the
party of President J. C, Rogers.
Over 500 degrees were awarded.,
Yankee Industry
ATLANTA, Sept. I.—(AP)—
Governor Herman Talmadge said
today that Georgia likes to have
Yankee Industries move in, but
“not to exploit our labor.”
The Governor addressed the
opening session of a two-day ed
ucational forum sponsored by the
Stara Warkwian's Oasmsonentios
TYLRS Chan sbtAT i
AR g T g ei e e
X Presstimeßulletins ¥
MIAMI, Fla,, Sept. I.—(AP)—A small tropical storm moving
toward Martinique today contained winds of 65 to 70 miles an
hour,
At 11 a. m., the center was about 120 miles west of Martinique,
or some 1,350 miles east southeast of the Florida coast. It was
moving west northwestward about 12 to 14 miles an ohur,
BELGRADE, Yugoslavia, Sept, I.—(AP)—Yugoslavia’s official
newspaper charged today Russia is getting $50,000,000 for selling
out Yugoslav claims to a slice of southern Austria,
ATEANTA Sant 1. (AP)—Georgia, in a full retreat. dove
tailed today with the federal government oxr dove hunting dates
for the first time in a year.
The State Game and Fish Commission, reversing its action last
:\onth, agreed to abide by federal seasons for shooting mourning
oves,
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Legion
Election
3-Way Race
PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 1 —
m)—‘l‘he hot campaign for the
rican Legion’s national com
mandership headed toward a vote
today with - two candidates bat
tling neck-andneck for delegate
support. sk
The election is the main busi
ness before 3,344 delegates at the
closing session of the Legion’s 31st
“There’s still a few committee ré
ports to be read, a handful of res
‘olutions to be acted on — mostly
affecting national security — and
some speeches,
Then the voting starts,
Four candidates are in the race
for the $15,000-a-yesr job now
held by Perry Brown of Beau
mont, Tex. Each is a veteran of
World War II
An Associated Press survey of
cacuces held by 44 state delega
tions shows George N. Craig, 40~
year-old Brazil, Ind., attorney
leading James Green, 23, of Oma
ha, Neb.
The unofficial tally gives Craig
1,657 votes and Green 1,278. Erle
Cocke, jr., 28-year-old Dawson,
Ga., Legionnaire, trails with 68
Donald Wilson, 31, Clarksburg, W.
Vt., has 53.
Missing are 288 votes. These in
clude the states of Wisconsin,
Wyoming, New Hampshire . and
Maryland, and the District of Co
lumbia.
It takes a minimam of 1,670
votes to elect,
George Hearn, chairman of the
Georgia delegation, said “Cocke is
in the race to win — and he will,
We know that in event of a dead
lock we are assured of many of
the so-called pledged votes.”
The Legion‘s National comman
der ship often has proved & step
ping stone to higher public office.
Besides the $15,000 salary, the
Legioni{eb. provides an annual
expensé. account of more than
$85,000;~'49r " the man _named
spokesman’ for 3,000,000 Legion
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PR RO Y T N
Read Daily by 35,000 People In Athens Trade Area
AMERICAN LECION CANDPIDATE
Here are the three principal candidates for the posi
tion of National American Legion Commander, Legion
delegates, gathered in Philadelphia for their &nnual
convention, are expected to make their choice today.
They are, from left to right: George M. Craig, Brazil,
Ind.; James F. Green, Omaha, Neb., and Erle Cocke of
Georgia. «
IN JEFFERSON
Negro Admits
Seeing 1945
Mich. Murder
PATL.ANTA, Sept. 1 — (AP) -
olice mfiefi oad today a negro
held on a minor ¢harge had ad
mitted witnessing the slaying of
Mrs. Lydia Thompson, wife of a
wealthy auto dealer, near Pontiac,
Mich., in 1945,
Capt. Delmar Jones of the Geor
gia Bureau of Investigation said
Johnny Stark Vanderbilt, 37, told
officers verbally that he was with
two white men who murdered her,
He denied taking part in the slay
ing.
‘g‘Vanderbilt gave "us a perfect
description of- Mrs, Thompson,”
said Police Lieut. B, G. Ragsdale
of the GBl’s lie deteetor division.
“He told us he was driving the
car for the fwo white men, They
picked Mrs. Thompson up at a
parking lot about 15 miles from
where her body later was found
in a swamp.
Jones and. Ragsdale said. the
negro named the two white men
but they declined to make the
names public at this time. The
officers said a check with Michi~
gan police showed Mrs., Thomp
son’s car was found at a parking
lot ‘after "the murder investigation
started in 1945. :
They declined to disclose details
of the slaying story but said Van
derbilt told them one of the -white
men recently had been in Georgia
with him. The negro and this
White man were charged with op
erating a swindle in which negro
laborers were ,signed up for $lO
each in a non-existent union.
Vanderbilt was arrested on this
minor charge and then started
talking, officers said.. The white
man got away.
Make the Most of it, Now, Boys- - -
Summer’s waning fast and it won’t be long before the
weather’s too chilly to inspire beachside pictures of
comely bathers like these: Over at the left, we preesnt
Beverly Cottiewell, 19, of Los Angeles. She shows why
she was named “Miss Venus” in a French bathing suit
contest there.-Below, Vivian Wood, of Providence, R. 1.,
apparently keeps in trim by rolling on a beach ball at
Hampton Beach, N. H. Also vacationing at Hampton
Beach is Vel Dorne, right, who hails from Boston, Mass.
Her swim suit affords a maximum of sun tan, but won’t
be-much protection if theré’s a fall nip in the Septem-
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! SERPIET ) AAUIRTRAI R
Anniversary
Of 2nd World
War Observed
Tokyo Is
Staggered
By Typhoon
TOKYO, % I—i AP)—Dead
and injured | oo?lp toasy in To
kyo's gphoon flood ravished area
with known dead, 223 injured
and 50 missing in the central Hon=
shu area.
‘Some 100,000 men worked fe
verishly to sandbag river levees
against a repetition of floods
which in 1947 drowned 2,000.
Reports of property damage
from wind and water mounted
steadily after the blow which
lashed the Tokyo Bay metropoli
tan area last night, left 66,000
homeless, verified fignires from the
National Rural pelice showed.
Victims still were being pulled
from shattered buildings when the
flood toll started trickling in over
partly patched communidations,
Thirty-one drowned in a levee
break that let the Wateosi River
sweep through. Aioi in the moun
tains northwest of Tokyo.
But the big danger was to come
when the Tone River and other
streams — swollen by 13 inches of
rain in the mountains — raged
down onto the Kanto Plain north
o’ Tokyo.
It was here, authorities feared,
that the 1947 devastation to the
| Tokyo area might be repeated.
The Japanese government con
centrated its 100,000-mnan labor
force in this heavily diked low
country.
Water of the Tone already lap~
ped at the bridge of the main rail
line, And the flood crest was yet
to come,
~ All the dead were Jupanese. The
‘only American mentinmed in eith
.er casualty or missing lists was an
Eighth Army soldi>r hospitalized
by flying glass. s
HOME =
EDITION
IN RUSSIA '
N L
AND JAPAN
By The Assoviated Press
Teday is the 10th anniversary
of the beginning of World War II
in Europe and the fourth aani
versary of the Japanese surrender
ceremony.
The Moscow weekly New Times
seized the occasion to declare the
Soviet Union won the European
war single handed.
“The Soviet people bore the en
tire burden of the war against the
German Fascist invaders,” it said.
In Tokyo (where it was Friday,
Japanese time), Gen. Douglas
MacArthur reviewed Japan's four
St . OATS UDORE - Bln
lied oceupatior
World Ncw’and declared
Roundup Communism is ne
e OBREY & Y
threat %o Japan.
“The Japanese people,” said
MacArthur “have fully and faith
fully observed their surrender
commitments and advanced stead~
ily along the road of spiritual re
generation and physical recon~
struction,”
In four years Japan's ula
tion has grown by 9,500,008?%0«
Arthur reported, “yet there has
been no mass unemployyment, ne
social unrest and no large-scale
dole.”
West German newspapers noted
the 10th anniversary of Hitler’s
march into Poland with a cherus
of “We don’t want another war.”
Soviet - licensed newspapers in
Berlin said the American Army is
preparing for another war on
German soil,
; Thglimf ns are ~Ifm““‘ ud~
_their summer man
e‘l:‘vets east. of the Elbe. The
Americans will marshal 110,000
men in mock warfare in West
Germany next week.
Chinese War
In China, Communists eontinued
their march southward. = Canton
dispatches said Communist irre
gulars have captured Hsingning,
125 miles east northeast of Can
ton, and another town, Meihsien,
was abandoned by Nationalists
without a fight.
Rightist Rebels have made fur
ther gains in Bolivia. The middle~
of-the-road government npor%ed
the National Revolutionary t
(MNR), which began the revolt
Saturday, now holds at least four
key centers. The government said
the Rebe's had taken over Yaeui
ba, an oil center on the fi'gentine
frontier, and Sucre, 250 miles
southeast of La Paz. The Rebels
aiso control Santa Cruz znd Po
tosi.
The U. S. Department of Agri
culture in Washington reported
the Soviet Union will be faced
this year with a serious drop in
the grain harvest. “The depart
‘ment said heavy rains &nd other
harvesting difficulties “have
caused considerable reduection of
the grain crop, which looked prom
ising earlier in the season.” In
mid-summer Russian authorities
had predicted a near bumper erop.
Yugoslavia charged the Russian
News Agency Tass with spreading
“made-up” reports in eorder to
build up pressure against Mar
shal Tito’'s government.
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