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PAGE FOUR
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DAILY MEDITATIONS
Hear my cry O God, at
tend unto my prayer.
From the end of the earth
will I ery unto thee, when
my heart is overwhelmed,
- fead me to the rock that is higher than I.—Psalm
61:1-8,
—Dedicated to Mr, Roy Cooper, Cleveland Ave.
Have you a favorite Bible verse? Mail to
A. F. Pledger, Holly Heights Chapel,
‘e . . .
istory of University of Georgia;
Charter of University
BY T. W. REED
The preamble of the charter of the University of
Georgia is a model both as to language and con=
tent, It raised on high a standard that has never
been lowered by the institution. *
The late Chancellor David C. Barrow quoted Dr.
Willis H. Bocock, a scholar of wide learning, as
saying that the first sentence of this charter is
among the five or six great sentences in the Eng=
lish language, and added that he himself never
rcad the charter without having the feeling of be=
ir.g uplifted.
The charter officially marked the beginning of
tle institution and is here given in full:
THE CHARTER
An Act for the more full and complete estab=
lishment of a Public Seat of Learning in this State.
Approved January 27th, 1785.
As it is the distinguishing happiness of {free
governments that civil order should be the result
of choice and not necessity, and the common
wishes of the people become the law of the land,
their public prosperity and even existence, very
much depends upon suitably forming the minds
and morals of their citizens. When the minds of
the people in general are viciously disposed and
unprincipled, and their conduct disorderly, a free
covernment will be attended with greater.confus
ions and evils more horrid than the wild, unculti=
vated state of nature; it can only be happy where
the public principles and opinons are properly
directed and their manners regulated. This is an
influence beyond the stretch of laws and puni§h
ments, and can be claimed only by religion and
education. It should therefore be among the first
objects of those who wish well to the national
prosperity to encourage and support the principles
of religion and morality, and early to place the
youth under the forming hand of society, that by
instruction, they may be moulded to the love of
virtue and good order. Sending them abroad to
other communities for their education will not
answer these purposes, is too humiliating an ac
knowledgement of ‘the ignorance or inferiority of
our own, and will always be the cause of so great
foreign attachments, that upon principles of policy
it is inadmissible.
This country in the times of our common danger
and distress found such security in the principles
and abilities which wise regulation had before es
tablished in the minds of our countrymen, that our
present happiness, joined to the pleasing prospects,
should conspire to make us feel under the strong
est obligation to form the youth, the rising hope of
our land, to render the like glorious and essential
services to our country.
And, whereas, for the great purpose of internal
education, divers allotments of land have at dif
ferent times been made, particularly by the Leg
islature at their session in July, 1783, and Feb
ruary, 1784, all of which may be comprehended
and made the basis of one general and complete
establishment. Therefore enacted:
2—Section I. That the general superintendence
and regulation of the literature of this State, and
in particular of the public seat of learning, shall
be entrusted to one board, denominated “The
Board of Visitors,” hereby vested with all the
powers of visitation to see that the intent of this
institution is carried into effect; and John Hous
ton, James Habersham, William Few, Joseph Clay,
Abraham Baldwin, William Houston, Nathan
Brownson, John Habersham, Abiel Holmes, Jen
kin Davis, Hugh Lawson, William Glascock, and
Benjamin Taliaferro, who shall compose another
board, denominated the “Board of Trustees”
These two boards, united, or a majority of each of
them, shall compose the “Senatus Academicus of
the University of Georgia.”
B—Section 11. All statutes, laws and ordinances
for the government of the University, shall be
11ade and enacted by the two boards united or a
wajority of each of them, subject always to be
laid before the General Assembly, as often as re
quired and to be repealed or disallowed as the
General Assembly may think proper,
4—Section IIL Property vested in the University
shall never be sold without the joint concurrence
of the two boards, and by an act of the Legisla~
ture; but the leasing, farming and managing of the
property of the University for its constant support,
shall be the business of the Board of Trustees. For
this purpose they are hereby constituted a body
eorporate and politic, by the name of “The Trus
tees of the University of Georgia,” by which they
shall- have perpetual succession and shall and may
(Continued in Column Five.)
Acheson Has Not Closed Door
To U. S. - Russian Parleys
President Truman’s and Secretary of State Dean
Acheson’s recent press conference statements seem
to have given the impression in some quarters
that the door has now been slanrmed shut on all new
negotiations with the Russians. But this Isn’t the
picture at all. Secretary Acheson says it is a bad
misunderstanding of the U. S. government’s posi=
tion on doing business with the Russians,
It was Connecticut Senator Brien McMahon's
now-famous speech proposing his five-year, $50,-
000,000,000 peace plan that started this, In it he
said, “A fresh proposal for atomic peace, as dra=-
matic as it is sincere, impresses me as urgently
desirable.”
Senator McMahon has been disturbed that some
people took this to mean that he was offering a
peace “bribe” to the Russians, The senator says
this is a complete misconception, too.
What he proposed was to spend the $10,000,«
000,000 a year on three programs: President Tru=
man’s Four Point program for underdeveloped
countries, development of atomic energy every=
where for peace, and general economic aid for all
countries, including Russia.
Secretary Acheson was the first high official in ’
the executive branch of the government to com-‘
ment on the McMahon plan, The secretary’s com-i
ments were nrade after full consultation with the
President, By his later unqualitied endorsement 91‘
all Mr. Acheson’s words, the President was put in
the position of giving full support to two senten
ces in the secretary's statement which apparently‘
gave many people a wrong idea: : ‘
“If we could reach our goal (peace) by agree‘—%
ment, of course that would be highly desirable;
and the simplest and easiest way to do it. But Ii
think four years of experience have brought us to ‘
the realization that that is not possible.” |
These words may have been responsible for
such headlines as “Acheson Rules Out Any Dra
matic New Approach to Soviet,” and for stories,
editorials and flradio commentaries to the same
effect. -
But after the secretary’s press conference re
marks were concluded, he was asked one specific
question to clear up these points, The question
was prefaced by the observation that as a result of
Senator McMahon’s speéch, there had been several
suggestions that one more effort should be made’
to reach agreement with the Russians, Then came |
this question: t
“Do I understand your remarks to mean that you
now rule out the possibility of any such negotia
tions with the Russians?” 1
The press conference transcripts show that Sec
retary Acheson made this answer: ;
£No, You certainly misunderstood me badly. We
have been negotiating with the Russians steadily
on this subject until they walked out on the six
power forum in New York. This thing has been
going on since 1946. It isn’t that we are not mak
ing one more effort. They have walked out of the
one place where discussions are going on.”
" This answer certainly does not mean that the
United States is unwilling to negotiate with the
Russians, It simply restates what has been past
policy. This is that there is a proper time and place
for negotiating with the Russians or anybody else,
on every conceivable subject, The proper place for
negotiating on limitation of armaments and con
trol of atomic energy is understood to be the United
Nations commissions set up for those specific
purposes.
What has always been ruled out by the State
Department is two-way negotiations with the Rus
sians on problems concerning other countries. Left
wing internatioalists have agitated repeatedly in
favor of having the two great military powers—
Russia and the United States — get together and
settle all the world’s problems between them, This
is no doubt what the Russians would like,
The United States’ position today is that it will
negotiate witih Soviet Russia alone only problems
which concern those two governments. Subjects
suitable for such discussions would include the
treatment of American citizens in Russia, settle
ment of Lend-Lease accounts now long overdue,
the return of U, S. ships.
But whenever the subjects to be discussed con
cern other countries, it is the United States’ posi
tion that these other countries should be present
at the negotiations.
The final eradication of the Franco-German ani
mosity will certainly lead to a close relationship
between all Western European nations including
Great Britain—Konrad Adenauer, chancellor of
Western Germany.
The foundation of a vital republic is an enlight
ened electorate, We weaken that foundation when
our voting records are buried in musty volumes,
requiring a major archaeological expedition to
bring them to light and encouraging pressure
groups to interpret the unearthed facts as it suits
their particular interests.—Rep. John W, Byrnes
(R), Wisconsin.
Stalin rules only through the strength of Lenin.
He is an interpreter of Lenin.—Historian Arnold
Toynbee.
THE BANNER-HERALD, ATHENS, GEORGIA
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Abundant Living
E. STANLEY JONES
Mark 35; Ps. 95:10; Eph. 4:30;
Prov. 8:3; Ps. 97:10
A GOOD ANGER
Yesterday you saw that anger
is a driving force—it throws adre
nalin into the blood stream, and
you are then ready for fight or
flight. If anger is to be construc
tive, it must be harnessed to great
causes. It must be like the ex
plosions in the engine of your
automobile—these explosions are
under ‘the control of purpose and
will drive you to your destination.
But if, instead of harnessing the
explosions, you lighted all the gas
oline in your tank at once, with
one great “blow up” you would
blow yourself and, the car to
pieces. That is what happens to
the insides of you when you have
a “blowup” of uncontrolled non
constructive anger. It leaves you
and your situation torn to pieces.
Jesus was an example of con
trolled anger. When He was about
to heal the man with the withered
arm, He saw the hard faces of reli
gious men who opposed the act be
cause it was being done on the
Sabbath. He “lookad around about
on them with anger, being grieved
for the hardness of their hearts.”
Here His anger was not personal
pique, a wounded egotism—it was
grief at the hardness of men’s
hearts that could block the healing
of a poor unfortunate. His anger
drove Him to oppose these men on
behalf of the underpriviteged. It
was therefore a righteous anger.
Anger is righteous if it has in
it grief on account of what is hap
pening to others, and not a grudge
on account of what is happening to
oneself. But one must be careful
at this point, for the mind plays
tricks on itself: it will dress up its
personal resentments in garments
of righteousness and religious in=-
dignation so that they will pass
muster before our religious self.
Many a man fights “for principle,”
when he is fighting only for per
sonal pique and pride.
But righteous indignation, even
when it is simon-pure righteous,
should not be kepnt overnight: “Be
ye.angry, and sin not”; “Let not
the sun go down upon your
wrath.” Here is an anger that sins
not, and yet it must not be kept
overnight lest it corrode the soul
; FINE FOR:
DOUBLE Burns
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Railroad Schedules
SEABOARD AIRLINE RY.
Arrival and Dcuparture of Trains
Athens, Georgia
Leave for Elberton, Hamlet and
New York and East—
-3:35 p. m.—Air Conditioned.
8:45 p. m.—Air Conditioned.
Leave for Flberton, Hamlet and
East
-12:15 a. =~ —(Local).
Leave for Atlanta South and
West—
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4:35 a. m.—(Local).
4:00 p. m.—Air Conditioned.
CENTRAL OF GEORGIA
RAILROAD
Arrives Athens (Daily) 12:35 p.m
Leaves Athens (Daily) 4:15 p.m
SOUTHERN RAILWAY SYSTEM
From Lula and Conmmerce
Arrive 9:00 a. m.
East and West
Leave Athens 9:00 a. m.
GEORGIA RAILROAD
Week Day Only
Train No. 50 Departs 7:OC p. m
Train No. 51 Arrives 9:00 a m
Mixed Trains.
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into bitterness.
O God, give me clear insight and
courage to see myself truly, for X
may be cloaking my resentments
with garments of piety, and I know
these resentments are deadly in
whatever form they gain a footing
in my life. I would harbor neo
dangerous Trojan-horse enemies
within me. Help me then to be
completely honest with myself.
Amen. ;
University
(Continued from Column One,
Editorial Page.)
be a person in law, capable to
plead and be impleaded, defend
and be defended. answer and be
answered unto, also to have, take,
possess, acquire, purchase or oth- 1
erwise receive lands, tenements,’
hereditaments, goods, chattels, or
other estates, and the same to
lease, use, manage or improve,
for the good and benefit of said
University; and all property given
or granted to or by the govern
ment of this state for the ad=-
vancement of learning in general,
is hereby vested in such Trus
tees, in trust, as herein described.
s—Section IV. As the appoint=-
ment of a person to be President
and head of the University is one
of the first and most important
concerns on which its respect and
usefulness greatly depend, the
Board of Trustees shall first ex
amine and nominate but the ap
pointment of the President shall
be by the two boards jointly, who
shall also have the power of re
moving him from office for mis=
demeanor, unfaithfulness or in
capacity.
6—Section V. There shall be a'
stated meeting of the Senatus
Academicus at the University, or
at any other prace or time to be
appointed by themselves, at which
the Governor of the State, or in
his absence, the President of ‘the
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Council, shall preside; their rec=
ords to be kept by the Secretary
of the University.
7—Section VI. As the affairs
and business of the University
may make mrore frequent meet
ings of the Trustees necessary,
the President and two of the
me}nbers are empowered to ap
point a meeting of the board, no
tice always to be given to the
rest, or letters left at the usual
places of their abode, at least
fourteen days before the said!
meeting; seven of the Trustees
thus convened shall be a legal
meeting. In case of the death, ab
sence or incapacity of the Pres
ident, the senior Trustee shall
preside. The majority of the
members present shall be consid
ered a vote of the whole, and
where the members are divided,
the President shall have a casting
vote; Provided always that noth
ing done at these special meet
ings shall have any force or effi=-
cacy after the rising of the then
?e):t annual meeting of the Trus
ees.
Alfalfa is a native to 'southe
western Asia and was used cen
turies before the Christian era.
757 ooa. SMART SHOPPERS
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.7;1 ASPIRIN AT ITS BEST
St. Joseph Aspirin is so fast-acting,
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can buy. 12 tablets 10c, 100 tablets 45¢c,
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WORLD'S LARGEST SELLER AT 10¢
ST. JOSEPH ASPIRIN
Sold in Athens At
CROW'’S DRUG STORE
Athens’ Most Complete
Drug Store.
Jackie Robinson, leadirz batter
in the National League in 1949,
hit .329 at home and .355 on the
road in compiling his .342 mark,
Michigan State will face its first
Southwestern Conference oppo
nent since 1934 when the Spartans
meet Texas A & M during the
1952 football season.
The Boy Scouts of America has
a number of units composed of
American boys in the U. 8. Mili
tary Zone of Germany.
The City Assessors have completed the assessments of the
real estate of the City of Athens for the year 1950 and win
be at the City Hall beginning February Bth each week day
for ten days. Any changes or transfers of City property will
be reporied to us. Our hours will be from 2:00 4o 5 P, M.
We will handle only real estate assessments, -
JAME L AKINS, Chairman, %
NEWMAN CORKER, Viee Chairman,
J. W. FIROR,
2 %
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DRIVEIN
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LAST TIMES TODAY
Robert Tayor — Audrey Totfer im
“HIGH WALL”
— SATURDAY —
“Fuzzy” St. John — “Lash” Laßue in
“GHOSY TOWN RENEGADES”
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Produced by Diectd by e.S‘fg‘«.‘, S
NAT HOLT « EDWIN LMARN Seoxy 4
Original Story and Screenplay by Frank Gruber A Nat Holt Production » Released by 20th Century-For
. PALACE FEATURE STARTS: 12:56, 3:01, 5:06, T:11, 9:16
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: Screenplay by Charles R. Manon and Gerald Schmilzer
LAST TIMES TONITE:
Paul Douglas — Linda Darnell — Celeste Holm
in “EVERYBODY DOES IT”
GEORGIA FEATURE STARTS: 1:36, 3:30, 5:24, 7:18. 9:] 3‘__
STRAND
NOW SHOWING
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chest and back Vlc?is
with comforting VAPGR g
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Sold in Athens At
CROW’S DRUG STORE
Athens’ Most Complete
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~ NOW SHOWING
William Boyd as
“Hopalong Cassidy”
in
"BORROWED
TROUBLE"
with
ANDY CLYDE