Newspaper Page Text
COTTON
vol. CXIX, No. 156.
: : ; e T VT o L e
T e TR g
" ‘ et TR LR L S S e
M 5 eLeEBOO 2L R sw, Be :
O ainongs Yot ?fififik"” . - e )
2 B 8 2 7 s o DER " SR
. L 5 189 e s R B
L TR e MG - RO . &
A 7 8§ L R R W B f e
,«7'7?23:%; it ATI G e L ; ' ima
18 F e R S Wi e o
% e L 7 BT N j i .
P AT : 3 L 4&@ g * % i
e METENEE T SuS 4 o UT o (SRR
“;;;W # e g A(,, :> , 3 et * ,
PR eTR A Y«f R e O s U
B A T Py oo e by K © R R e e I - S
Thesa. it i, q; WQ é? e e T R
K o 2 R ; G g ;,""‘ &’ TN inss G
3 & % e o B g SO R RIS R
LR RTR S & e
T B o ame T wL
R T e U B o AT e R
: SRS R R S . v
i e “Qwv{%w” i "i‘" ~,,“ o e
i S e e e e e TSI s ¥
e e ate, %&m@”%fl
¢ Chegg e o oG el R e e T e e i
i R W%MMM SN % T
BOAT RECUES OFFICE WORKERS IN KANSAS FLOOD — Boatmen come to the
rescue of office workers marooned by flood water swirling through downtown streets
in Manhattan, Kan. Five persons lost their lives and thousands are homeless .in the
most disastrous flood of Kansas history. Damage is estimated at $85,000,000.— (AP
Wirephoto.)
Spreading Flood Waters Paralyze
Many Communities In East Kansas
City Deficit Is
Predi fed By
c .l w.
Councilman Albert Wier, jr., of
the Second Ward issued a four
page mimeographed statement to
day charging that the City of Ath
ens and the Board of Education
ens, including the Board of Edu
cation will close the year with a
deficit.
Councilman Wier predicted the
deficit “will run between $30,~
000.00 and $115,000.00.”
Councilman- Wier said that at
the last meeting of Mayor and
Couneil, “F was unable to- fully
make a statement my my conclu
sions” (on the City financial sta
tus), “as the Mayor repeatedly
tried to stop me and brush the
matter aside as no maiter for the
council to consider.”
“Since 1 was unable to fully
make my point in the Council
meeting, and since the Athens
Banner-Herald did not fully re
port the meeting, I have prepared
this statement.”
The following is taken from The
Banner-Herald dated Wednesday,
July 4, reporting the last meeting
of the Mayor and Council:
“Councilman Albert Wier ex
pressed doubt that the city would
be kept within its 1951 budget, at
the rate some of the departments
are spending. The Mayor said it
is not unusual for a municipality
to spend more than half of the
budget in the first six months but
that he would guarantee the city
would end this year within the
budget.”
The above summary of what Mr.
Wier said at the last meeting of
Mayor and Council reports that
Mr. Wier predicted a deficit in
citv finances. In his four-page
statement, Mr. Wier again predicts
a deficit. The Banner-Herald
printed his previous prediction.
It is today printing his repetition
of that predictions
round In Box
VALDOSTA, Ga., July 13—
AP)—Portions of a dismembered
uman body — sawed bones and
ccaying flesh—have been found
a beer box near Highway 129,
chols County Sheriff Bill Smith
ported today.
A coroner’s jury was summoned
» the rural, wooded area where
he box was discovered yesterday
ternoon, The Georgia Bureau of
nvestigation joined local officers
n the case. The box and its con
‘nts were to remain undisturbed
mtil Coroner J. E. Wetherington
mli his jury arrived around noon
oaay.
Valdosta Times reporter Chris
Trizgnis, who went to the scene,
aid the box was about 50 yards
rom the highway, four nnriles
outh of Statenville, the county
cat, and a short distance north of
he Florida line. He said Sheriff
smith is of the opinion that some
f the bones are missing.
The right foot had been sawed
f the leg, and the bones were
artially covered with a black
loth, Smith said. There was some
'lesh on one leg, but no skin, and
'ficers were unable to determine
mmediately whether the remains
e those of a white person or a
vgro, The sheriff said the bones
‘e probably those of a woman,
nd the cloth is from a gown or
shirt,
~ GBI Agent L. R. Wilcox and
Deputy Sheriff R. L. Patrick of
Lowndes county are working with
!'e Echols sheriff in the investiga~
tord, "W ¥edS Bi% ps 0 A AR
ATHENS BANNER-HERALD
Associated Press Service
TOPEKA, Kas., July 13—(AP)
Spreading flood waters inflicted
paralyzing blows today on two
major Kansas cities and dealt ad
ditional misery to the eastern half
of the state.
Kansas Clty, Kas.,, and Topeka
—the state’s second and third
largest cities—were the newest
areas to feel the full force of the
wild Kansas river,
Aircraft or ail types were being
used in an effort to overcome the
paralyzing .grip of flood waters.
Scores of communities are inun
dated.
At least 11 persons have died in
Missouri and Kansas floods during
the past week.
The Kansas river poured over a
levee this morning into the heavily
industrialized Armourdale dis
trict in Kansas City, Kas. The ma
jority of the 15,000 residents had
been evacuated but some were
forced to flee at the last minute.
Fire added to the fury of the
flood.
L Bl Fives
lumberyard and a warehouse were
burning out of control. The fire
started from Dblazing gasoline
floating on the waters. . The gas
oline come from a half-submerged
service station. .
The flood hampered fire depart
ment ‘equipment that sought to
reach the scene.
Property estimated at $40,000,-
000 is in the Armourdale district.
The area contains soap making
and meatpacking industries as
well as huge freight yards, grain
elevators and other plants.
Factory whistles sounded short
ly after the water poured over the
dike, warning the remaining resi
dents to flee. All traffic into the
area was halted, except for emer
gency yehicles, -
Chief of Police Earl Swarner
said most of the residents who
waited until the last minute tled
in automobiles loaded down with
bedding and prized possessions.
3 Dike Smashed -
Earlier the river smashed a
dike protecting another Kansas
City area, flooding the 4,000-acre
Argentine district. Water 12 feet
deep swirled around some homes!
and business establishments. Somei
3,500 persons in the district were |
evacuated. ‘
In Topeka, the state capital, ref
ugees poured into the municipalj
auditorium, the Masonic hall, ho
tels and private homes. Almost
20,000 persons in the city of 80,000
have been forced ‘to flee their
homes. l
Two bridges linking the north
and south sections of the city have‘
bgen swept away by the Kanhsas
river.
Wichita, the state’s largest city,‘
was preparing for flood waters.
The little Arkansgs river was exe
pected to sweep into the city to-‘
night.
The smaller towns were takingi
a beating too.
Frank Tiffany, an Associated‘
Press reporter who flew over east
(Continued On Page Two) |
Giant Air F
WASHINGTON, JULY 13—
(AP)—Senator Lodge (R-MASS)
proposed today that the United
States build a 150-group air force
to assure itself the mightiest in
the world. He estimated the cost
at $74,000,000,000 (B) over a three
year period.
Lodge told a Senate appropria
tions subcommittee the U. S. will
have only a “second best” air
force when it reaches the 95~
group goal set by the administra
tion.
“We risk national disaster unless
we move faster and greatly raise
our sights,” Lodge said in a state~
ment given to the group.
“We must no longer be content
with muddling along in an atmos
phere of business as usual.”
An air force “group” is a term
not easily translated into numbers
of planes. The planes in a group
vary according to the size of the
planes .
A heavy bomber group, for in
stance, consists of 80 ‘planes. *A‘
fighter group hag 75 planes. .
—POLITICS—
No Time Limit
On lke's Job
N iKeS 20D,
BY JACK BELL
WASHINGTON, July 13.—(AP)
—President Truman has added to
the confusion about 1952 Presi
dential prospects by saying there
is no time limit on-General Dwight
Db Eisenhower’s European defense
job.
Mr. Truman told his news con
ference yesterday he and the five
star general have no understand
ing about how long Eisenhower
will remain as commander of the
North Atlantic forces.
b gzn;; fi publicans who want
candidate next year have been
hoping Eisenhower could step out
early in 1952 and turn the defense
job over to somebody else.
They apparently were assuming
he had promised the President to
serve a year to get the program
started and then would be free to
resume his civilian role as presi
dent of Columbia University — or
some other job.
Unhappy Prospect
The prospect that Eisenhower
might still be in uniform next
June when their nominating con
vention gets underway is not
viewed happily by this group.
Mr. Truman told reoprters he
had had no recent discussion with
the General about politics, adding
he could only indulge in specula
tion as to whether Eisenhower is a
Republican or a Democrat. Some
Democrats have suggested the
General as a candidate on their
ticket, if Mr. Truman doesn’t
run.
When a reporter said Mr. Tru
man had declared in 1948 that
Eisenhower had assured him he
never would run for President, he
insisted that the newsman elimi
nate the word “never.”
The President said Eisenhower’s
statement applied to 1948 and he
took the General at his word so
far as that year was concerned.
But that was as far as Eisenhower
went, he said.
Truman Healthy
The President said he himself
is as fit as a fiddle and still young
enough to make a good race—foot
race, he meant,
A visiting reporter from Macon,
Ga., brought this on by observing
that the President looked younger
(Continued On Page Two)
ATHENS AND VICINITY
Partly cloudy and rather hot
today, tonight and Saturday.
Chance of thundershowers this
afternoon and again tomorrow
afternoon. Sunday outlock part
ly cloudy and warm with scat
tered thundershowers. High to
day 94. Low tonight 72. High
tomorrow 94. Sun sets today
7:46 and rises tomorrow 5:31.
GEORGIA — Partly cloudy
and continued rather hot this
afternoon, tonight and Saturday,
widely scattered afternoon and
evening thundershowers.
EXTENDED FORECAST
Extended forecast for Georgia
tonight through Wednesday:
Temperatures average near
normal, rather hot first of per
iod, becoming a little cooler the
latter half. Precipitation light
to locally heavy, widely scatter
ed thundershowers today and
Saturday, becoming more num
erous Sunday and Monday.
TEMPERATURE
FHOE s e e (L 0
Fowest .. s i s sl
yT R L I R T |
MR s a eI
: RAINFALL
Inches last 24 hours ~ ... .00
Total since July 1 .. .. .. 3.32
Excess since July 1 ..., .. 1.26
Average July rainfall .. .. 5.01
Total since January 1:.; :#24.87,
Deficit since January 1 ... 3.87
SERVING ATHENS AND NORTHEAST CEORGCIA OVER A CENTURY,
ATHENS, GA., FRIRAY, JULY 13, 1951.
Unrestricied Movement Of Allied
Negotiators Demanded By Ridgway
Curbs Responsibility
Given Congress By HST
BY BARNEY LIVINGSTONE
WASHINGTON, July 13.— (AP)—President Truman'’s
assertion that responsibility for a workable controls law
now rests with Congress drew a sharp counter-volley today
from Republican lawmakers.
They blamed the White House, in talks with newsmen,
for the nation’s current inflation troubles.
Illinois Racial
Housing Dispute
Resulfs In Rios
CICERO, 11., July 13.—(AP)—
A racial housing dispute, simmer
ing for three days, erupted into a
full-scale riot last night as bayo
net-swinging National Guardsnren
and police battled an wunruly,
brick-throwing mob in Cicero
streets.
The 450 Guardsmen and police
fought the hooting, jeering men
and women—all white—for more
than twe hours before quelling
the riot.
No negroes were at the scene.
None live in Cicero, a city of
70,800.
But it was the renting of an
apartment by a negro family. that
touched off the first disturbances
Monday night. Last night’s fight
ing, as a crowd of 4,000 milled
near the apartment building, cli
maxed three nights of disorders.
Eleven Hospitalized
Eleven persons, including fhree
soldiers and three policemen, were
hospitalized. Wflm
‘were cut by bayonets, Others were
injured by stones and bricks hurl
ed at the soldiers and police from
among the incensed throng of
about 4,000.
An undetermined number of
civilians suffered bruises and cuts
in the melee between the mob and
steel-helmeted soldiers and police
in one of the worst riots in the
Chicago area in several years.
Police cars were overturned.
Lighted flares were tossed into
the windows and onto the roof of
a 20-apartment building — focal
point of the disturbance. Firemen
dodged a barrage of rocks and
stones to douse the fires.
Police rounded up 50 persons
after the crowd had dwindled
during the early morning hours.
They were taken to the Cicero
police station for questioning and
were held without charge.
Order was established shortly
before 1 a. m. (EST), more than
tw;) hours after the fighting broke
out.
Guardsmen On Duty
About 250 Guardsmen were as
signed to remain on duty at the
scene all night.
Last night’s fighting climaxed
three nights of violent disorders.
The first disturbance came after
Harvey E. Clark, jr., 29, a negro
bus driver for the Chicago Transit
Authority, and his family mroved
furniture into an apartment he
rented, The furniture was dump
ed out and burned by a mob
Wednesday night.
Dial Telephone System
Te Be Installed Here
Conversion to the dial system,
necessitating completely new
equipment and a large new build
ing at a cost of considerably more
than a million dollars, is being
planned for Athens by the South
ern Bell Telephone and Telegraph
Company.
The announcement was made by
W. O. McDowell, District Manager,
after receipt of a letter from Geor
gia Manager Lane Hubbard. Mayor
Jack R. Wells had written Mr,
McDowell asking about the possi
bility of the company converting
to the dial system here and Mr.
Hubbard’s letter was in reply.
Detailed engineering for the dial
system will begin on or about Oc
tober 1, 1951. This will require ap
proximately twelve months to
complete and compile the list of
materials involved, Mr., McDowell
said.
Corner of Reese Street
As soon as the engineering has
been completed the order will be
placed for the dial system and
construction of the new building
will be started at 145 Reese street
on property purchased for this
purposé some time age by the
company. .
Actual installation of the dial
system, Mr. McDowell said, will
begin as soon as cge equipment
, actured, with an an
mnfimmew _date of early
Rep, Taber (R.-N.Y.) said Mr‘
Truman “has double-crossed the
people.” '
Rep. Jensen (R.-Towa) said the
President “is getting ready” for
the 1952 political eampaign. ‘
As the House continued to ride
roughshod over administrationi
controls proposals, Mr. Truman‘
told his news conference yester
day he has done all he can to geta \
strong bill passed and that Con
gress must now take responsibility |
for the kind of law it finally
fashions.
Rep. Halleck (R.-Ind.), a GOP‘
floor leader, said he agreed that
Congress had the responsibility,
“and we're going to give him a
fair and equitable controls bill.”
“But if he doesn't do' any better
with it than the one we gave him
last September when we passed
the first Defense Production Act,
the country can’t expect very
much.
“Good Bill”
“He’'ll get as good a bill as he
did last September, when he said
. he didn’t want any controls—a bill
he refused to use until Jan. 25 of
this year.” |
Jan. 25 was the date the gov
ernment imposed a general price
wage freeze. Some provisions of
] the law had been employed earli
er.
Rep. Reed (R.-N.Y.) said it was
the administration “which has
been doing all the proposing that
has brought us to severe infla
-4 tion.”
Taber, the GOP’s fiscal spokes
g_m;in theHm‘x;%aidt:ansi
«dent had been “pouring kerosene”
LR S
controls at the same time. =~
Democratic House Leader -Me-
Cormack of Massachusetts agreed
with the President’s stand on the
responsibilities of Congress.
“The President is absolutely
right,” McCormack declared.
“Right now there is a powerful
coalition of special interests at
work to destroy the controls pro
gram. It's their responsibility.”
Talking to newsmen at the
White House, Mr. Truman said he
has done all he can to get a strong
controls law enacted, and that he
does not plan any further action.
Any comment on what Congress
is doing, he added, would be made
| when the finished legislation
{ reaches him. |
Meanwhile ‘
l In the meantime, however, Of
fice of Price Stabilization (OPS)
lofficials appeared determined to
| make a last-ditch fight for the
stronger controls Mr. Truman has
requested.
Price Chief Michael V. DiSalle
said that if Congress eliminates
the first rollback on cattle prices,l
consumers will have to pay ten
per cent more for beef than they
now are paying.
House leaders today planned the
customary recess over Saturday
and Sunday, with debate contin
uing next week on the bill to ex
tend federal controls over wages,
prices, rents, and other phases of
the ‘economy. |
House Democratic leaders were
able to offer little more than to
ken resistance yesterday to the
(Continued On Page Two) ‘
summer of 1953. Approximately
six months will be required to
complete the installation and ef
fect the cut over from manual to
dial operation, he said.
Mr. McDowell added that the
preliminary survey necessary for
the detailed engineering, is already
under way and will be completed
on or about October 1, this year.
The District Manager pointed out
that this schedule, of course, is
dependent upon the availability of
materials and the degree of the
national emergency.
Time Element
He says that the. considerable
time: elemrent involved in such a
conversion is due to the fact that
dial systems have to be manufac
tured on a custom made basis in
order to fit in with the company’s
outside distribution facilities. In
other words, the dial system for
Athens must be manufactured for
Athens and would not be adapt
able for use in some other ex
change excepting certain items
which are mass produced. ‘
In his letter, Mr. Hubbard men
tioned the remarkable growth of
Athens in recent years, saying it
has been greater than that for the ]‘
South as a whole, and he cited the
fact that at the end of the war, in !
August of 1945, Athens had 4,720
telephones and it now has almost 1
exactlx twice that number, or
9,447."" " i |
4 e ol gl TRy
Y e Y Pel OB S AR
o X 9\ St " 4 “.fi‘ “i B s ’
N o TR SES, R 6;. o s * A
p : ; c S RS R
B 5 > 2 ;
b-3 e “‘m@‘%&( gl ¢ L] ; ¥
o - » E il {
»f‘”’ ;:;:,: PR ’,\ £ ; .Y Pt
¥ L S ; L S i 0 1
. g Y 1 § N it TN R 1
e P i TP SRR, T
E RIS S - A%
G . e a wyp :
By e ffi & = ' !
g ; i s %o
j QR e B A}
RS R i BT i ]
REDS HALT ALLIED NEWSMEN-—-This U. N. convoy is
stopped at a Communist outpost on the neutral road
from Munsan to Kaesong Thursday because 20 Allied
newsmen are in the party. The Reds refused to let the
newsmen go on to Kaesong. As a result the United Na
tions broke off cease-fire negotiations with the Com
munists in Kaesong. General Matthew B. Ridgway was
reported today to have delivered a virtual ultimatum to
top Red commanders to get their armed guards out of
Kaesong or agree tec a new spot for cease-fire discus
gions.— (AP Wirephoto via radio from Tokyo.)
®
ieé roops vaince;
[
Red Resistance Heavy
. BY STAN CARTER
U. 8. EIGHTH ARMY HEADQUARTERS, Korea, July
13. — (AP) — Allied troops today advanced up to three
miles through heavy Réd gunfire in a limited objective
attack on the east-central front.
The fighting, southeast of the Red base of Kumsong,
was the .maig ground action in the Korean war.
~_U. S. night fighter planes shot
down two small Red planes near
the Allied peace camp at Munsan,
‘one Thursday night and the other
Friday.
- While cease-fire talks in Kae
song remained stalled, there were
persistent reports of Red buildups
behind the lines.
But an Allied officer on the
western front said there was noth
ing to indicate the Reds were pre
paring to launch an offensive in
the immediate future.
He said, however, their “cap
abilities are increasing.”
350,000 Reds
Latest estimates placed enemy
strength at 350,000 men across the
front and immediately in reserve.
An Allied patrol in the west
Thursday observed a Chinese Com
munist company southeast of Kae
song, at the edge of the neutral
zone between Munsan and Kae
song.
Farther southeast of the neutral
zone, the same Allied patrol was
fired on by about 50 Reds.
AP Correspondent George A.
MecArthur reported from the east
ern front that Allied infantrymen
from the Hwachon reservoir to
the east coast relaxed Friday for
the first time in six weeks.
Only one Allied patrol made
contact with Reds in that area.
McArthur said Communist mor
tars and artillery harassed Allied
lines Thursday night but were sil
ent Friday.
U. S. Far East Air Forces planes
flew 500 sorties Thursday through
low clouds and rain.
Air Activity
Light bombers and fighters kept
up their attacks on Red airfields
and supply and transportation
points.
B-29 Superforts Thursday night
struck heavily at Red frontline
positions with four hundred 500-
pound bombs that burst just above
the Reds.
An FEAFT operational summary
said “these air-bursting bombs
have been very effective against
enemy troops and equipment, The
explosion of 400 of these lethal
bombs produces approximately 6,~
000,000 high velocity shell frag
ments.”
Woman Abducted
.
By AWOL Marine
ATLANTA, July 13.—(AP)—A
20-year-old Atlanta mother, ab
dugted in her car by a man who
said he was fleeing from police,
evaded her captor at a filling sta
tion in nearby Marietta.
The abductor, identified by
Cobb county police as William
Russell of Chattanooga, was track
ed by bloodhounds and captured
last night near the entrance to the
Lockheed Aircraft Plant.
Cobb County Chief of Police
John Lee said Russell told officers
he was absent without leave from
the Marine Corps Base at Ports-.
mouth, Va. ' g
Read Daily by 35,000 People In Athens Trade Area
S L
Mayor Wells
Undergoes
Operation
Mayor Jack R. Wells under
went a minor operation today at
General Hospital, where he will
remain several days.
During his absence from his
office, Mayor Pro-Tem Luther
Bond will serve as Acting May
or.
’ 5
MRS. KENNEDY
AUGUSTA, Ga., July 13—(AP).
A Richmond county grand jury to
' day returned an indictment against
Mrs. Margie Kennedy charging her
| with the murder of her hushand,
|John B. Kennedy, .
A coroner’s jury yesterday re
ported that Kennedy, a political
power here for a quarter of a cen
tury, died from gunshot wounds
inflicted by his wife,
After the verdict was returned
the grand jury met in special ses
sion and returned the bill. Con
tents of the bill were not disclosed
until today when Judge Grover
' C. Anderson opened superior court.
' Judge Anderson was at his home
in Waynesboro yesterday.
Kennedy, former Commissioner
of Public Safety, was shot six times
on June 30 and died seven days
later. Mrs. Kennedy was quoted
by police as saying she shot her
husband after he struck her. She
is in Richmond county jail.
Coroner N. F. Widener said Dr.
D. M. Silver, Richmond county
physician, testified at the inquest
yesterday that Kennedy died of
uremic poisoning. Widenér said
Dr. Silver specified that uremic
poisoning was the primary cause
of death and that the six gunshot
wounds were secondary.
Dr. Silver also testified Kennedy
had an aggravated heart ailment
and diabetes.
“Not one of those six shots was
fatal,” Widener quoted the phy
sician as saying.
Mrs. Kennedy was not present
at the inquest.
PLANE CRASHES
RIO DE JANEIRO, July 13.—
(AP)—Searchers waded into the
South Atlantic surf today seeking
the bodies of 32 persons killed
when a Rio-bound airliner crashed
just offshore.
The plane, enroute from Natal
to Rio, went down yesterday off
Aracaju—about 900 miles north
east of here—just after takeoff
fromr the airport near the mouth
of the Sal river.
HOME
EDITION
Reject
U. N. Demands-
BY NATE POLOWETZKY
SEQUL, Korea, July 18,
(AU)—The Allied commu_lz
told the Reds today : Korean
war cease-fire talks will b
resumed only when Unite
Nations delegates have unres
stricted movement in an area
free of armed guards.
General Mathhew B. Ridgs
way sent that virtual ultimae
tum to top Communist come
manders after the Reds ree
jected an Allied demand
that news correspondents g’
accepted as part of U. N,
personnel in the econference
area.
The supreme commander de~
manded that:
1. The Reds get their lrmoci
guards out of Kaesong—origina
site of armistice talks—or agree to
meet somewhere else.
2. End “unreasonable and une
necessary restrictions” on his nes
gotiators and let them move free~
ly.
3. Accept anyone he names ag
part of the U. N. delegation.
Ridgway’s message was broad
cast just two hours and 20 minutes
after the Reds rejected the third
point, originally made yotted:}
by Adm. C. Turner Joy, chief U,
N. negotiator.
The rejection came from North
Korean Gen. Nam 11, chief Red
sease-fire delegate, in a reply to
oy.
Nam suggested the delegates
meet at 1 p. m. Friday (10 p. m.
Thursday, EST) for further dis
cussions.
UN Answer
The U. N. answer came at 1:15
p. m, in Ridgway's expanded de~
mand.'ufl Thursday. nuath
Joy f - that . -
tions would be resumed as soon as
the Communists agreed to pass
any U. Ngenonnel designated by
the Alli command, Inecluding
newspapermen. G
Nam replied: *“Neither side’s
news reporters or news represen
tatives can come into the area un
til both sides have agreed.”
This reply was delivered so a
U. N. Haison officer at 10:55 a, m.
but the Allled command dld not
announce it untfl 12 hours later—
after Nam’s message had been
broadcast by both the Red Peiping
and Pyongyang radios. The deiay
was not explained.
“This reply offered no settle
ment of the Issues contained in
General Ridgway’s message to
Generals Kim Il Sung and Peng
Teh-Huai, which wag then m
paration and alter broad at
1315 hours (1:15 p. m.) today.
“No reply to General %&-
way’s message has been received.”
Kim is the North Korean pre
mier. Peng is the commander of
Chinese troops in Korea.
By going directly to them, Gen
eral Ridgway took the issues out
of the handgs of the.cease-fire del
egates.
The U. N. commander blamed
“unreasonable and unnecessary
restrictions” imposed by the Reds
upon the U. N. representatives for
the interruption of negotiations.
’ He insisted negotiations eould
be resumed only in an area “eom
‘ pletely free of armed personnel of
efther side” and in an atmosphere
of “complete reciprocity of trest
‘ ment.” 3
| Demands Exchanged
~ Amid the exchange of demands,
' a hopeful note was sounded by Lt.
Gen. Sir Horace Robertson, white
hafred Australian who eommands
British Commonwealth forces in
Korea., He said:
“The United Nations has carried
out the war with great success,
~and I feel sure they will arrange
~a peaceful settlement with equal
success.”
~ Ridgeway’s message was broad
cast in English, Chinese and Ko
rean; from Korea and Japan; from
shoreg and ship stations. And an
air courier delivered it at the Red
road block between the Allies’
peace camp at Munsan and Kae
song. It >was at the road bleck
that Communist guards halted a
U. N. convoy Thursday containing
20 newsmen.
Ridgway made three propesals
to implement his demands, .If
they are met, he ‘said, the con
ference can be “resumed without
delay and with some expectation
of progress.”
Ridgway proposed:
1. A circular area radiating five
miles from Kaesong be declare
neutral. (There is no mutually
agreed neutral area now.)
2. The conference area and the
roads the delegations use ‘“be com
pletely free of armed personnel.”
(armed Red troops now guard
Kaesong and nine miles of road
leading to it from the U. N. peace
camp.
3. Delegations be limited to a
maximum of 150, each commander
to send whomever he wants, but
those in the conference chamber
to be mutually agreed
Ridgway’s virtual :mm
(Continued On Page Twe)