Newspaper Page Text
THURSDAY, MARCH 13, 1952
Cuba May Have Good Government
Under Bafista, Ex-Envoy Says
By WADE JONES
NEA Staff Correspondent
NEW YORK —(NEA)-— There's
a fair chance that Fulgencio Ba
tista, who once again has made a
revolutionary bid for power in
Cuba, might give the strife-ridden
island the honest, etfective gov
ernment it has lacked so long.
That’s the opinion of Spruille
Braden, U. S. ambassador to Cuba
in World War 11, and later our
ambassador to Argentina,
While no one wants to see rise
to power through force of arms
in a neighboring country, “Batis
ta has the intellect and the capaci
ty to give the Cuban people the
good government they deserve, if
he will,” says Braden. .
“He has wealth and all the
glory any man could hope for. He
has experience, and so it may be
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"R RHYTHM RIDERS
A REPUBLIC PICTURE “toers voo oo
“MYSTERIOUS ISLAND
e Chapter 5.
LAST SHOWING TONIGHT
“DRUMS OF THE DEEP
SOUTH”
James Craig, Barbara FPayten
— Features —
— Features —
1:20, 2:57, 4:34, 6:11, 7:48, 9:29
ATHENS’ FAVORITE THEATR!I
* Then the Bugles' Blare!
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Also Cartoon - News. 3
t he will try to establish a really
' good government as the thing he
would like to be remembered for
’ In years to come.”
{ But there are serious obstacles
| to be overcome and one of them,
Braden says, is the threat of _com
munism which hangs over much
{ of the Caribbean area and Latin
[ America, !
| “As a strong man Batista could
| really suppress the Communists,
| despite the fact that in 1942 he
| had the first Communist cabinet
l officer in this hemisphere, and in
| 1943 he established diplomatic re
| lations with the USSR—as the
iUnited States had done 10 years
before,” Braden says.
“This he did of his own voli
tion and not as many other Latin-
American countries did subse
~quently at the instance and upon
' the insistence of Washington.”
| Batista first came to power in
- 1933 'during the bloody revolution
which he led as an army sergeant.
}He ruled as behind-the-scenes
' strong man and later as president,
His candidate lost in 1944 when
Ramon Grau San Martin became
president. ‘
- Batista went to Florida, only 90
miles from Cuba, and lived there
in exile until 1948 when he was
elected to the Cuban senate and
returned home.
His early life was that of pov
ertv. He got a harsh taste of it as
a child when he used to walk out
side a foreign club to hear the‘
orchestra play for the dances. He
was chased away, and people close
to him say he never forgot it. |
“Batista is a wealthy man of
great experience in government,”
Braden says. “With the couraze
and intelligence he possesses he
could, if he would, do a magnifi
cent job for his country in cleans
ing it of the corruption which has
been~the ' bane of Cuban public
life.
“A sign of Batista’s desire to do
good would be the type of men
he appoints to office.
“About the best move he could
make in this direction would be
the appointment of Carlos Sala
drigas to a top job. He was prime
minister when Batista was presi=
dent, and is one of the ablest
statesmen in this hemisphere.”
WRFC Interviews
Start On Friday -
The Northeast Chapter of the
Georgia Society of Professional
Engineers, with headquarters in
Athens, will inaugurate a series of
interviews entitled “A Salute To
Athens Industry” on Friday, March
14th at 1:05 p. m. over WRFC.
The program Friday will feature
Roy Smith, Resident Engineer on
the Grain Elevator Project. Mr,
Smith will give some of the back
ground surrounding the project,
the advantages of the Elevator to
the surrounding community, and
the design and operation.
Processes which provide energy
for a living body are much the
same as those which take place in
a fire.
NOW SHOWING
Doors Open 12:43
~— Features —
1:30, 3:30, 5:30, 7:30, 9:30
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BEGIN WITH DRY RUNS — mills College students, dressed for the occasion, practice
on snowless campus hockey field at Oakland, Cal, in preparation for mountain ski trip.
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BEST-DRESSED MAN FROM MARS?—No, but he was one of
the best-dressed men aboard the cruiser Albany when the ship
| recently joined in cold-weather exercises mear Greenland. The
training exrcise gave the Navy an opportunity to test face masks,
. electrically heated suits and other gear for use in Arctic weather,
Writer Says Military Censorship
Brings Up Problems For Papers
By JAMES DEVLIN
NEW YORK, March 13—(AP)—
Military censorship poses fl(}g
question of where security ends
and the cover-up of mistakes be
gins, particularly on the home
front.
[ Newspapers in their constant
battle against unwarranted sup
pression of news have no quarrel
with omitting news that jeopar
dizes the nation’s security or the
life of a single serviceman or civ
ilian.
They demonstrated that during
World War II by their careful ad
herence to a code of voluntary
censorship.
1t is when “security” is invoked
to cover up something that ap
pears to have no connection with
security that friction arises.
Here is an actual example of
how military and newspaper
thinking can conflict: :
Suppose you are a sports fan
and you turn to the baseball
standings. You see this list:
G YOork. .. cive.
IRICRRO .. 0
Another Team........
Philadelphia........
You might be inclined to won
der who “another team” is.
Yet that was the situation con=
fronting the sports editor of the
Beloit, Wis., Daily News.
He reported that the 10th Air
Force Radar Station had decided
to enter a team in the Central
Wisconsin Baseball League,
whereupon the commanding offi
mer demanded that hig nine be
known simply as “Another
Team.” S .
The officer’s idea, no doubt, was
to conceal knowledge that the ra
dar station existed. The newspa=-
per’s position was that this hard
ly could be concealed because the
gtation’s antenna was easily visi=
ble to anybody in the area.
Navy Concession
The Navy conceded recently
that “too often newspapers are
met with evasiveness, double-talk
or outright refusal to cooperate.”
It sent a public relations news
letter to responsible officers re
minding them that “the Navy be
longs to the public” and urged
them to give whenever possi
pble “Frank, honest answers to
questions from newspapers and
wire services.”
The letter declared truth is the
| 51 YEARS OF SERVICE
] g . :!}\.;?:
v “wELYING ANTS” May be TERMITES
& 2
I}’&\“’; Be Sure...be Safe, Call ORKIN N\ 4
\;73 FREE INSPECTION AND ESTIMATE 3
Be L ki |
" suReTY-sONDED | i*@
insored by Mo Bonies & les. >N gulnl ,
PHONE 1728 234 E, Washington 25
THE BANNER-HERALD, ATHENS, GEORGIA
best policy “even when the truth
hurts.”
The Air Force changed its regu~
lations on photographing * aie
crashes this month after a cam
paign waged by James S. Pope,
chairman of the American Society
of Newspaper Editors’ Freedom of
Information Committee.
Pope was aroused by incidents
of Air Force police prohibiting
news photographers — sometimes
by physical measures—from tak=
ing pictures of crashed planes on
non-military property.
Argued Rights
He argued Air Force regulations
ignored civil authority and gave
the military a fancied right to de
clare martial law on civilian ter
ritory. He contended this right
could be granted only by civilian
authorities.
The Air Force no longer *“pro=-
hibits” the taking of picture out=-
side military reservations. A
But if a photographer takes pic=
tures of secret equipment and re
fuses to surrender them, he will
be warned that under federal law
he can be fined SIO,OOO and im
prisoned for .10 years. If he still
refuses, ,the FBI will be called in.
When no secret equipment is
exposed to view “consent will be
given for the taking of photo~
graphs by civilian photogrophers”
under the new regulations.
Pope contended the old regula=
tions purported to give authority
to officers and enlisted men to
“forbid” photographs even when
no secret items were involved.
He stressed that “no newspaper
wants to risk breaching military
security” but that neither did
they wish to see the military en
croach upon civilian authority in
the guise of seceurity considera
tions where none existed.
Pope had become aroused on
the subject when Air Force police
seized film from a photographer's
camera at a Minnesota crash
scene.
Harlem open
. 6:30
THURSDAY
“'d Climb The
Highest Mountain’
Crawford Meet
Well Attended
CRAWFORD, Ga., — In spite of
the heavy rains there was a good
representation of commuuity
workers at the community meet
ing March 10 at the clubhouse.
Various committees were out
lined for detailed work, much in
terest was shown and with the
continuation of this spirit, Craw
ford and surrounding community
will make great strides towards
winning one of the prizes offered
in the Champion Hometown Con
test.
The next community meeting
will be March 24, 7:3o°p. m. which
will also be announced in the news
over radio station WRFC in Athens
also the local papers will carry
announcements and progress be
ing made. Let’s all join in the fun
in what can be done in our com=-
munity. So that, when we are
asked “Where do you live?” we
can proudly say, “Oh, I live in
Crawford, Ga., one of the most
progressive towns we know.”
. Mrs. R. V. Carlyle, Secy.
RAILWAYS LOSING MONEY
VIENNA — (AP) — Austria’s
nationalized railways are running
a daily deficit of $153,800, the
Vienna mewspaper Die Wirtschaft
reports.
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'(‘lfif‘:? :;uu At B g danted) o(o ‘;fim e Chances are, your federal income tax bill this year
o ok f h;;:::,_ e hc:(e,og\‘:; T W )‘m is the biggest ever. Yet, part of every tax dollar you
e G Sl e 00, e pay will b used to build and maintain public rans
:to; o feaks st:«: oo eST % W‘n‘wuwzs \etr etushs ,/7‘/?}. portation facilities for the free or less-than-cost use
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i >0 o ; : : w . »
:/m‘ i 7 .e oo b s e j have long since outgrown the “infant induscry
=" 0 e : stage. Why, then, must yox go on paying part of
Ul A their costs of doing business? And why must the
: A s< é self-supporting, tax-paying railroads be required,
SR M e ORI N~ o $ e
S 3 \;(?\ <WU not only'eo compete with catriers subsidized from
i ~{% b - 3\% R + the public purse—but to help pay the costs of their
SRR A R subsidies, too?
/ %l" "/‘ I,‘\*“‘ v| ‘é Idl€S, tOO?
7 v;‘/ “"\"h\ i\‘ d\\{\\i{\ o A America’s taxpayers can no longer afford the
> fi‘-'éiff"~‘;“‘\'" PR ey = "55‘ luxury of an unrealistic national transportation
‘ ‘\,",:,;2."7}/,‘; e Q — policy. Its continued existence under present con
- ‘Mf’l’{g, £¢- ditions adds to your raxes and threatens the strength
e7ys. ' e v *
= /'J'l”,”4',’ i and vitality of the ose form of transportation all
eI y i
&20 SO l ITH IE: RN the others together cannot replace—the railroads!
S
RAILWAY SYSTEM
5
k/ WASHINGTON, D. C,
¥
P
Self-Employment
Eamers Have Dale
With Uncle Sam
Butcher, baker, candlestick
nraker—if you're one of these, or
if you are self-employed as sole
iownor or partner in practically
any trade or business, you have a
- special date with Uncle Sam on or
before March 15. You and an esti
‘mated 4,600,000 other people who
work for themselves were covered
by the Social Security Act in Jan
uary, 1951, Consequently, you are
required to file a report and pay
the social security tax on your
self-employment earnings along
with your regular Federal income
tax return, says A, B. Cochran,
manager of the Athens social se
curity office.
Whether you be & peanut ven
dor or a partner in a large unin
corporated manufacturing plant,
as long as you are self-employed,
and have earnings of S4OO or more
in a year, you must pay a tax of
2V % percent on your earnings up
to $3,600 a year. The only excep
tions are professional people such
as doctors, lawyers, and a few
others. If you don’t know whether
your work is now covered, just
call or go to your nearest social
security office and ask for a book
let called “Do You Work For
Yourself?”
As Cochran points out, you are
paying this tax to buy protection
‘under the old-age and survivors
insurance program. In order to
credit earnings under your name
it is necessary that you have an
account number-a social security
account number, “You should get
a social security acount card if
you don’t already have one. You'll
need it before you file your 1951
return early this year,” says Coch
ran.
SCOTVIES o
N\
o
/) >
“Will anyone be as sur
prised as Nora, when I
show her the nifty used
car I bought at Heyward
Allen’s today!” .
12:45 TODAY
FEATURES: 1:00, 2:55, 5:00, 7:05, 9:10
DO ) °Us.need...., -4 little
L i A love in
, o T life?
- G : 'é‘ : ’ -:()l?{tl; fife
N PO~ L
"
> "teModel mitme
. Marriage Broker' FBB
SCOTT BRADY - THELMA RITTER 20: G 5
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FRIDAY — SATURDAY
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DI WILL GEER - CHARLES DRAKE s
PAGE SEVEN