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Vol. CXX, No. 67,
. S. Prepares To Give Wage Hike
o Union Over Head Of Industry
ioting Convicts
Hold Qut Today
In N. J. Prison
TRENTON, N. J.,, April 16 —
(AP)—A handsome but vicious
life-term ¢onvict and 67 followers
continued today to defy their
keepers in the third riot inside
New Jersey's state prison within
ghe past month,
August Bernard Doak, de
scribed by the judge who sen
tenced him to life imprisonment
for kidnaping as a “menace to so
ciety,” led the revolt which broke
out at 10 a. m. yesterday in the
prison’s print shop.
The 68 convicts barricaded
themselves within the print shop,
holding four prison employes hos
tages. They had not smashed any
of the shop’s equipment, a pattern
set by some 50 convicts who ri
oted for 45 hours three weeks ago
in a segregation building.
Put, like their predecessors, the
Doak gang went without food or
licht through the night while
guards manned machine guns and
riot rifles in the yard outside.
Cov. Alfred E. Driscoll called
a conference of prison officials to
day.
Driscoll said:
“Mutinies, especially those
sponsored by men who have
proved & menace to society, are
hardly ealculated to arouse my
sympathy.”
The rioters had demanded an
investigation of the prison by an
impartial organization—the same
demand made by the previous ri
oters—and the immediate dismis
sal of Warden William H. Carty.
During the night, the gang re
ceived encouragement from other
prisoners locked in one of the
prison’s main wings. The prison
ers yellew and screamed, rattled
cups on bars, but eventually
quieted down.
Crambleft Rises
/re Held Today
Services for Robert Lee Bramb
lett, jr.,, 49, were held this after
noon at 2 e'clock from Princeton
Methodist Church with Rev. Newt
Saye, pastor of Edwards Chapel
Baptist Church, officiating.
Burial was in Princeton Ceme
tery, Bridges Funeral Home in
charge of arrangements. Pall
bearers were Judge Arthur Old
ham, Frank Huff, Early Epps, Roy
Parr, Walter Couch and Acey Al
len,
Mr. Bamblett is survived by his
wife, Mrs. Cora Harper Bram
blett; daughter, Mrs. T. E. Arnold,
Winterville; two sons, B. H.
Bramblett, Augusta, and J. E.
Bramblett, Athens; mother, Mrs.
Ida Bramblett, Athens; three sis
ters, Mrs. Fred Lavender and Mrs.
Homer Hale, both of Athens, and
Mrs. Charles Mercer, Dothan,
Ala.; two brothers, Guy Bramblett
and Lawrence Bramblett, both of
Atbuns, and four grandchildren.
He was a native of Athens and
a lifelong resident here, being the
son of Robert Lee and Ida Burger
Bramblett, For many years he was
associated with the Budwine Com
pany here and later, until a few
vears ago, with Athens Lumber
Company. Recently he had been
operating his own business on the
Macon Highway. He was a mem
ber of Princeton Methodist
Church,
C. L. Harris, Sr.,
R o
Dies In Decatur;
T
"
Services Friday
DECATUR, GA. — April 16 —
Charles Leon Harris, sr., 79, died
here Tuesday.
Funeral services will be con
ducted Friday from.the chapel of
A.S. Turner & Son, Decatur, with
nierment following in the cemet
vy at Winterville, Ga., at 3:30
o'clock.
Mr. Harris was a practicing at
torney ‘in Cordele for thirty-one
vears, retiring in 1948. He was a
member of First Methodist Church
in Cordele. His wife was the for
mer Deasie Lou Harris of Ogle
thorpe County, Ga.
He is survived by his wife, three
sons, Charles Leon Harris, jr.,
Madison, Ga., Captain David A.
Harris, Chicago, 111., and Dr. Jesse
Douglas Harris, New Orleans; two
daughters, Miss Isabella Deas Har-
Tis, Washington, D. C., Miss Har
riet Safford Marris, Decatur; one
brother, Major Smith A, Harris,
Tallahassee, Fla.; three sisters,
Mrs. Ethel Bell, Tallahassee, Mrs.
Estelle McKee, Phienix, Arizona,
Mrs. Loud Rhodes, Bainbridge, and
two grandchildren.
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ATHENS BANNER-HERALD
Associated Press Service
.
Firms Are Ready
To Battle Issue
By NORMAN WALKER
WASHINGTON, April 16 —
(AP)—The Truman administra
tion today prepared to go over the
head of the seized steel industry
and give a wage boost to Philip
Murray’s CIO steelworkers.
Whatever the terms may be, the
steel industry was réady to fight
back. Its attorneys had papers al
ready drawn seeking a court order
to restrain any payment of in
creased wages out of industry
funds.
An historic legal test was in the
offing—a court fight climaxing a
titanic economic struggle between
one of the nation’s biggest indus
tries and one of its biggest unions.
More than 100 of the country’s
leading industrialists stand behind
the steel companies in a fight to
the finish. They, or their repre
sentatives, pledged all-out cooper
ation at a meeting yesterday,
called jointly by the National As
sociation of Manufacturers and
the U. S. Chamber of Commerce.
“Mr. Truman’s action imposes
upon Congress and the courts,”
the industrialists said in a state
ment, “the necessity of undoing
his seizure of the steel mills, a
step which places the freedom of
every American in jeopardy.”
Meantime, Price Stabilizer Ellis
Arnall had two scheduled appear
ances to argue for the administra
tion’s stand that the steel industry
is entitled to no more than a $3-
a-ton price boost under stabiliza
tion rules.
Arnall to Speak
Arnall was due to talk to the
National Press Club (about 1 p.
m. EST) and later (2:30 p.m. EST)
he goes before the Senate labor
committee, He has insisted, ap=-
parently with Truman’s support,
that anything beyond a $3 boost
for steel would start a new infla
tionary spiral.
Government-sponsored negotia
tions between the steel industry
and Murray’s union collapsed last
night, with Secretary of Com
merce Sawyer, boss of the steel
industry under Truman’s seizure,
saying the time had come for the
government to deal directly with
the union.
“I shall proceed promptly, but
not precipitately, to consider the
terms and conditions of employ
ment as 1 was instructed to do,”
Sawyer said last night. :
The question therefore was not
whether the government would
deal directly with the union, but
what the government would grant
in the way of pay increases and
other benefits. No industry-union
deal seemed possible.
Pharmacy Prize
Goes To Veale
The University of Georgia’s best
pharmacy students were honored
here Tuesday at the annual R. C.
Wilson Awards Dinner. =
This dinner, held as part of the
Pharmacy School’'s annual Stu
dent-Faculty-Alumni Day, tradi=-
tionally honors both outstanding
students and Dr. Wilson, a long
time dean of the school.
- This year the R. C. Wilson
Award of SSO for the most out
standing senior in Pharmacy
School was given to Emory O.
Veale, of Arnoldsville, The Rho
Chi Award for the most outstand
ing freshman ,was made to Wilbur
L. Clifton, of Albany.
Winner of the Atlanta Drug
and Chemical Club Awards for
achievement in pharmaceutical
chemistry and for outstanding
scholastic achievement in phar
macy went to Samuel K. Henley,
Blackshear, and William Earl
Landers, Lindale, respectively.
Seniors received the Merck
Awards recognizing achievement
in practical pharmacy were Don=-
ald A. Cooper, Park Ridge, 111,
and Harry Sutton, Ocill®# These
awards have a value of approxi=
mately S2O each. !
Two awards were made by
Kappa Psi pharmaceutical fra
ternity, The first, recognizing the
senior member of Kappa Psi who
had rendered the most service to
the organization, went to Donald
R. Hall, Augusta. The second,
made to the member of Kappa
Psi with the highest junior class
average, was given to Lowell
Kepp, Savannah.
Certificates of merit for the
senior members of the Georgia
Pharmacist, quarterly publication
(Continued On Page Two)
WEATHER
ATHENS AND VICINITY
Fair and warmer today and
tomorrow. Cool again tonight.
Low tonight 40, high tomorrow
68. Sun sets today at 7:05, and
rises tomorrow at 6:00.
GEORGIA—MostIy fair and
slightly warmer this afternoon
and Thursday. Fair and cool
again tonight with light scatter
ed frost in north and central
portions. Low temperatures to
night 36-42.
TEMPERATURE
Wighest . ..o v o 0 is 90
TOWAOE i it 2iay rigs BT
BUGRTE Viis ook gion Sosa awtylß E
el . oy Bl
RAINFALL
¥lches last 24 hours .., ... .00
otal since April 1 .. .. «. 8.03
Rcficit nm.;lAp:lirlxtllf' ‘.g}s
yerage April rainfall ~.. 3.85
'fo’?al sfd&%anuary 10012041
Excess since January 1 ... 8.27
Russell Deni
Of Civil Right
By EDWIN HAAKINSON
WASHINGTON, April 16 —
(AP)—Sen. Richard B. Russell of
Georgia vigorously denied today
that he had changed or would
change his position on civil rights
because he is seeking the Demo
cratic presidential nomination.
“I have never changed my po
sition one iota,” the Georgia Dem
ocrat told a reporter,
At the same time Russell said
be is hopeful that the Democratic
National Convention in Chicago
can write a civil rights plank “on
which Democrats could stand.”
It may not be possible to write
“an_extreme plank” that will be
acceptable to all viewpoints of the
party, Russell said, adding:
“There must be give and
take.”
For years Russell has been the
floor leader of fights against num
erous efforts to pass anti-lynch,
fair employment, and similar civil
rights legislation.
“Through the years I have al
ways offered compromises upon
these measures,” Russell said.
He made it clear he does not
intend to alter his basic opposition
to what he called extreme civil
rights measures or platform
planks, now that he is an active
presidential candidate.
“This is a most controversial
subject and one on which Demo
crats and others often have disa
greed,” Russell said.
Humphrey Stand 3
Sen. Humphrey (D.-Minn.) has
served notice he will not retreat
from the civil rights provisions of
the 1948 Democratic platform.
That provision stated the party’s
belief “that racial and religious
minorities must have the right to
live, the right to work, the right
to vote, the full and equal pro
tection of the laws, on a basis of
equality with all citizens as guar
anteed by the constitution.”
Humphrey led a floor fight at
the convention four years ago
‘against a compromise -eivil rights
section reeemmended by the plat
form committee. The bitter Dattle
ended with numerous southern
Democrats walking out and run
ning their own states’ rights can
didate, former Gov. J. Strom
Thurmond of South Carolina.
New Athens High School Building
To Be Open Sunday For Inspection
Interior of Athens’ new High
School will be opened for public
inspection Saturday afternoon
fromr 2 to 6 p. m., and during the
same hours on Sunday.
A corps of boys and girls, stu
dents in the present High School,
will be on hand to serve as guides
for those going through the big
new scnool just off Milledge ave~
nue. The guides are familiarizing
themselves with all of the various
features incorporated in the school
and will be ready for the Open
House.
This week newspaper reporters
and reporters from the two radio
stations were allowed to go
through the building from bottom
to top, and also the new gymnas
ium, connected with the main
building by a covered runway.
Looking at the school from Mil
ledge avenue, or even closer up,
one is deceived as to its size. Fronr
such a vantage point one gets the
impression of a fairly large build
ing. But until a visitor tours the
inside there is no true conception
of the hugeness of the structure,
Completely Fireproof
In the first place, it looks as
near fireproof as possible, no
wood being used in the entire
pbuilding except for the doors to
classrooms. The entire building is
wired with a special fire alarm
systém anad, in addition, each
classroom is equipped with a loud
speaker system connecting with a
central office over which various
announcements can be made, as
well as being used in case of fire
should the alarm system fail for
any reason. The alarm system, all
electric clocks and the loud
speaker systenr are products of In
ternational Business = Machine
Company. This feature is in great
contrast to the building the stu
dents will vacate to attend the
new school.
In adidtion to these precautions,
there are ten exits from the build
ing, which, based on an enrollment
of about 500, which the High
School now has, provides one exit
for every 50 students. Thus the
big building can be emptied in a
matter of moments.
In the building are twenty-three
regular classrooms and special
areas to increase this number to
twenty-eight classes each period.
These wili accommodate 840 stu
dents, allowing not more than
thirty pupils to a class. The class
rooms are lighted by incandescent
lamps and fluorescent lamps with
all ceilings being a soft white and
the sidewalls painted in light
shades of yellow and green. The
“plackboards” are of the new
green class type and are so locat
ed that the natural light from the
windows falls directly on them.
' 'ln the basement are the auto
madtic gas-fired boilers for heating,
automatic gas-fired water heating
SERVING ATHENS AND NORTHEAST GEORGCIA OVER A CENTURY.
ATHENS, CA., WEDNESDAY, APRIL 16, 1952,
Gen. Eisenhe:ver Posts Glittering 130,000 Vote
Victory-~ver Sen. Taftln New Jersey Primary
Two-Cities Put Guard Up Against
Hard-Punching Missouri Rampage
Murphy May Get
Appointment As
Jan Ambassador
WASHINGTON, April 16 —
(AP)—President Truman was ex
pected to send to the Senate,
probably today, the nomination of
veteran diplomat Robert D. Mur~
phy as America’s first postwar
ambassador to Japan.
The action would follow closely
on yesterday’s signing by the
president of the Japanese Peace
Treaty, completing United States
ratification of the document. Its
effective date is April 28.
Murphy, now ambassador to
Belgium, was chosen for the im
portant post because of a varied
31-year career which has made
him one of the country’s most ex
perienced diplomats.
The 57-year-old envoy for the
past month has been undergoing
intensive briefing at the State De
partment on the complex prob
lems expected in the new phase
of Japanese-American relations.
Murphy is a native of Milwaukee.
Japan’s new Ambassador to the
U. B.’is expected to be Vice For=
eign Minister Sadao Iguchi, First
Secretary at the Embassy here
when the attack on Pearl Harbor
Dec. 7, 1941, plunged his country
into war with America.
The Japanese treaty is not in
full effect until at least seven of
the 12 nations who signed the
document in San Francisco last
year have ratified and deposited it
with the State Department.
Four nations have completed
action—Japan, Britain, Australia
and New Zealand. The U. S. de
positing will leave only actiop by
two nations needed to make Japan
a sovereign state again.
A Japanese security ftreaty
which Truman also signed yester=-
(Continued On Page Two)
equipment and the room for the
main electrical controls.
Industrial Aris
On the ground floor one finds
the Industrial Arts Department
with multi-purpose general shop
with new equipment. Work to be
carried out in this area includes
woodwork, mechanical drawing,
metal work, -ceramics and elec
tricity.
Then there is the Music Room,
including facilities for instrumen
tal and vocal music. Leading off
from this area is a large room for
group ‘work and storage of instru
ments.
Then comes the cafeteria, cer
tainly the most modern in Athens
and probably better than any
school_in the state. The cafeteria
at present will accommodate 500
children and will be equipped
with completely new and modern
tables and chairs. In the center are
the steam and serving tables, elec~
trically warmed. There is a dish
washing room behind the tables
and facilities for taking out the
odors. There is plenty of storage
room for dishes, cutlery, etc.
The kitchen area provides ade
quate storage space and has dress
ing rooms and bath facilities for
the kitchen workers. There is an
office for the dieticiamr and a large
walk-in reirigeration room. Also
provided is all new equipment for
institutional cooking and dish
washing.
Two large classrooms are to be
found on this floor, as well as two
large restrooms for girls and two
for boys. The girls’ rooms are
tiled and dusty rose in color. The
boys’ rooms are also tiled and are
green.
The remainder of the ground
floor is occupied by the armory
and rifle range, with an area to
be used as an office by the mili
tary department. The armory and
rifle range is 25 feet wide and 75
feet long.
On the first floor are ten regu
lar classrooms., There is also an
office area with a general office,
vault, book storage room, office
rest room facilities and two pri
vate offices.
One of the most popular safety
features is the clinic, where one
finds the nurses’ office, storage
room, rest room facilities and two
rooms with beds.
On this floor are also two rest
rooms for girls and two for boys,
as well as a large faculty confer
ence roonm.
The art room is large and well
lighted with an adjacent supply
room, .
Homemaking Area
The homemaking area has the
latest equipment and provides a
model apartment, living room,
dining « room, - and & . grooming
room.
On the second floor is the sci-
Rifle Range
River Expected
To Hit 31.5 Feet
OMAHA, Nebr., April 16.—(AP)
—The guard was up today against
a flood punch hardly anyone
thought the mad Missouri river
could throw. And the river was
ready with that punch after leav
ing much of its valley in misery.
The slashing river—most savage
of several now creating havoc in
the rich Mid-West area—is due to
hit the Omaha and Council Bluffs
area early tomorrow with a crest
of 31.5 feet. Levees were original
ly built for a 26.6 crest.
To meet the Missouri’s march,
the levees have been hiked by
flash boards, more dirt, sandbags,
almost everything that an esti
mated 14,600 workers—Army men
and civilians—could throw up.
Some 34,000 persons have been
moved out of sections of Council
Bluffs that will be flooded if there
is a “blow out” and 5,000 in
Omaha. In the Bluffs that is two
thirds of the population.
This is the scene that President
Truman views by air today as he
flies into Omaha to talk over the
job of putting the dispossessed
back on their feet once the water
is gone, :
Big Question
The big question is whether the
Omaha-Council Bluffs protections
will be able to hold back the big
gest Missouri flood ever recorded.
Lt. General Lewis A. Pick, Chief
of the Army Engineers, thinks
there’s a good chance the Missouri
can be handled here. :
Upstream, the Missouri has
handed the land a terrific trounc
ing. So has the Mississippi in areas
of Minnesota and Wisconsin and
the Red River of the North in Min~
nesota. Further, the Mississippi
has a spearhead poised to rip into
lowa and possibly Illinois cities
along its southward route to the
sea.
. That is why President Truman
has called a conference of Gover
nors Stevenson, Illinois; Peterson,
Nebraska; Sigurd Anderson, South
Dakota: E. Elmer Anderson, Min
(Continued On Page Two)
ence area with complete labora
tory facilities for Chemistry, Phy
sics and Biology.
There are eleven large, regular
classrooms on this floor, and the
customary two rest rooms for girls
and two for boys. There is also a
faculty room.
In the library area one finds a
large stock room, work room, li=
prarian’s office and the main li
brary, well lighted, sound-proofed,
with all new and modern equip=
ment including tables and chairs
to seat more than 100 students,
with charge desk, card catalogue
and shelving.
The audio-visual room is equip
ped with facilities for audio-visual
library and will contain all mod
ern equipment.
The gymnasium can be reached
by covered passageway from the
main building and will have an
entrance lobby with ticket booths
on each side; public rest rooms;
two locker and dressing rooms for
girls with bath facilities; office of
girls Physical Education Director;
main gymnasium floor with large
basketball court and two cross
courts for practice; permanent
seats for 2,000 spectators; two
locker and dressing rooms for
boys with bath facilities; two
equipment storage rooms and the
office for the boys Physical Edu
cation Director.
Total acreage of the campus is
approximately 26 acres. There
will be parking space and a base
ball field, physical education and
military drill space; football field
and track, tsorm sewers and tile
drainage and space for tennis and
volley ball courts as well as other
physical activities.
There are so many features in
corporated in the huge building
that one is apt to overlook a num
ber.
Tile Floors
For instance overlooked so far
by this reporter is the fact that
classrooms are floored with as
phalt tile, as is the hall. The rooms
are acoustically treated to deaden
noise, while the hallways are also
sound-proofed.
There will be 490 individual
lockers in the building, each of
them recessed in the walls, both
for safety and to utilize all possi
ble space.
There are numerous drinking
fountains in the building, all of
them: providing running ice wa
ter.
“All of the wiring and plumbing
run through square tunnels so that
they can be reached easily and
quickly for repairs without having
to tear into walls, floors, etc.
This was also planned for the
time when the facilities may have
to be expanded to take care of a
larger number of students by con
structing additional wings. This
can. be done without marring the
looks of the building, tearing down
(Continued On Page Three)
Van Cleave Quifs
Dean's Post At
Demorest School
DEMOREST, Ga., April 16—
(AP)—Piedmont College's accept
ance of money fronr a capitalist
with anti-Negro and anti-Jewish
sentiments has caused the dean of
the school to resign.
“I fear Fascism as much as I do
Communism,” said the dean, Dr.
A. R. Van Cleave, in his letter of
resignation to President James E.
Walter, #
Van Cleave is a former Modera
tor of the Southeastern Congre
gationalist Churches.
For more than a year, Piedmont
College has received SSOO per
month from the Texas Education
Association, created and financed
by George Armstrong, Texas cat
tle and oil magnate.
Armstrong has publicly express
ed his feelings against Negroes and
Jews.
In resigning, Van Cleave wrote
Walter:
“It has become clear to me that
you are now ‘prepared to accept
ever increasing funds from this
source.
“I fear Fascism as much as I do
Communism. I am not uninformed
concerning the attack on free edu
cation that is being made in Am
erica and I see the distribution of
money by the Texas Education
Association as part of the attack.”
Walter said he received the
dean’s letter in the morning mail.
His only comment was: “The dean
has the right to give any reason he
chooses for resigning.” !
Piedmont College is affiliated
with the Congregational Church,
Barber Services
To Be Thursday
Noah Pittman Barber, well
known resident of the Sanford
community in Madison county,
died in a local hospital Tuesday
afternoon at 3:25 o'clock. Mr.
Barber was 74 years old and had
been ill for the past week.
Services are to be held Thurs
day afternoon at 3 o’clock from
Gordon’s Chapel with Rev. L. L.
Cotton, of Jehovah’s Witnesses,
officiating.
Burial will follow in Pittnman
cemetery, Bernstein Funeral Home
in charge of arrangements. Pall
bearers will be J. M. Rutherford,
C. W. Perry, Calvin Fouche, Lon
Hopkins, John Fields and Lloyd
Nelms.
Mr. Barber is survived by two
sisters, Mrs, W. I. Barnett, Nich
olson, and Mrs. W. F. Coleman,
sr., Athens, and several nieces and
nephews.
Bond Will Speak
At Radio Meet
Ford Bond, a veteran radio an
nouncer, programmer and pro
ducer, will be one of the speakers
for the Radio and Television In
stitute to be held at the Univers
ity of Georgia May 8-10.
Bond, one of the most famous
names in radio, is the third stand
ing speaker to accept an invitation
to address the meeting of Georgia
radio and televesion experts. On
the program with him will be
Martha Rountree, television pro
ducer, and Charter Heslep, head
of radio and TV information for
the Atomic Emergy Commission.
The Institute is sponsored joint
ly by the Georgia Association of
Broadcasters and the Henry W.
Grady School of Journalism.
Title of Bond’s address has not
been announced but it is expected
that he will speak on some phase
of his thirty years’ experience in
radio.
Bond made hig first profession
al broadcast over a Louisville, Ky.
station in 1922. He has been in
radio ever since and has gone to
the top of the profession.
He worked with local radio
stations for seven years and then
went with the National Broadcast
ing Company as an announcer.
Since 1936 he has worked as a free
lance announcer, radio consultant,
and now television consultant as
well.
Ten years ago he started his own
company producing radio “pack
age shows” — complete, transcrib
ed programs used by local stations
as well as networks. He still con
tinue# to work as an announcer for
both networks and local radio sta
tions. ]
He has had wide experience in
radio advertising and is considered
to be an authority on radio ad~
veértising techpique. -« . ¢
The Radio ahd Television In
stitute at which Bond will speak
is-the seventh that has been held
on the University campus in as
many years,
Read Dally by 35,000 People In Athens Trade Area
lke Will Take At Least 31 Of
State’s Convention Delegates
By RELMAN MORIN
NEWARK, N. J., April 16-—(AP)
— (Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower
posted a glittering 130,000-vote
victory over Sen. Robert A, Taft in
the New Jursey grimary today,
regaining a stretch of the ground
he lost this month in the race for
the Republican presidential nom
ination.
In winning, Eisenhower stood
to take at least 31 of the state's
38 convention delegates, Taft won
four, and possibly six delegates,
and Harold E. Stassen, one.
With 345 of the 3,840 election
districts yet to report, the count
in the preferential popularity poll
showed:
Eisenhower .. .. .. 328,610
BRIt sl e e TR
DLRARER . i T D
The Democratic Primary, with
473 districts unreported, gave Sen,
Estes Kefauver of Tennessee, the
only contender, a total of 138,883
votes. The 32 Democratic conven-
STEVENSON STATEMENT
SPRINGFIELD, Xii., April 16—
(AP) — Gov. Adlai E. Steven
son said today “I could mot ac
cept” the Democratic nomona
tion for president.
Stevenson issued his statement
clarifying his political plans
shortly before his scheduled
takeoff for a flight to Omaha
and a conference with President
Truman on flood conditions.
“I have repeatedly said that I
was a candidate for Governor of
Illinois and had no other ambi
tion,” Stevenson said.
Y 1 must now add that in view
of my prior commitment to run
for governor and my desire and
the desire of many who have
given me their help and confi
dence in our unfinished work in
Illinois, I couldnot accept the
nomination for any other office
this summer.”
tion votes, however, are not neces
sarily tied to Kefauver'’s standard.
Statistically, Eisenhower scored
(Continued On Page Two)
New Discovery
On Pelio Made
NEW YORK, April 16—(AP)-—
A vital new discovery about polio
will be tested on children this
summer ,to prevent infantile pa
ralysis.
The discovery is that the polio
virus apparently gets into the
blood first, before it enters nerves
and destroys them. And while the
virus still is in the blood, it ean
be killed by giving antibodies.
This kind of prevention of polio
has worked in monkeys and chim
panzees. g
Next children threatened by
an epidemic wifll be given the
anti-bodies to hit the virus before
it makes them sick. Where or
when the tests will come was not
disclosed.
The antibodies will come from.
human blood. Most people have
had polio, without ever knowing
it, and they made their own anti
bodies to destroy the virus. One
substarice in your blood carries
these anti-bodies.
The new discoveries were re
ported to the Federation of Amer
ican Societies for Experimental
Biology by Dr. David Bodian of
the Johns Hopkins University and
Dr. Dorothy M. Horstmann of
Yale.
The hope is that antibody shots
would protect many humans in a
polio epidemic. It might be a hard
problem to get enough of the
blood medicine, or to give it soon
enough. And the antibodies that
are given this way don’t last ef
fectively for very long.
Fliers’ Charges Aired
Before Senate Group
WASHINGTON, April 16—(AP)
—The two top air force spokesmen
were called before a senate watch
dog committee today to tell about
airmen who refused to fly and to
defend extra pay given fliers.
Adm. William M. Fechteler,
Chief of Naval Operations, also
was to be asked to explain why
extra “hazard” pay goes to Navy
submarine crews, airmen and deep
sea divers. %
‘Secretary of the Air Force Fin
letter and Gen. Hoyt S. Vanden
berg, Air Chief of Staff, were ex
pected to lead off (10:30 ap m.
EST) with testimony about a
“sitdown strike” at two air bases.
Disobedience charges have been
lodged against four of six officers
at Randolph Air Base, San An
tonia, Tex. Six others have figured
in “sitdown” incidents at Mather
Air Base in California.
Officers Complaint
Some of the officers, mostly
beribboned veterans with long re
cords of combat missions in World
War 11, have.complained they no
longer have the youthful spirit to
fly. Several have based their op
position on consideration for their
wives and children, acquired by
most since their wartime flying
days.
Chairman Hunt (D-Wyo) of the
Senate Armed Services Commit
tee called his group together :to
consider extfa pay given service
HOME
EDITION
Result From #
Oconee Primar
WATKINSVILLE, April 15—«
Sheriff Jerry M. Bond was ree
nominated to a four year term in
Oconee County’s Democratie Prie
mary held Tuesday, defeatin& his
opponent C. Willard Kilpatrick by
a vote of 1311 to 646.
Herbert M. Hammonds defeated
incumbent Roy Ward for Ordi
nary, the count being 988 for
Hammonds to 944 for Ward.
In the contest for Chairman of
the Board of Commissioners of
Roads and Revenues,"a run-over
will be necessary between the in
cumbent, Frank M: Norris, who
polled 569 votes and Herman Mi
chael, who polled 661. The other
candidates in that race, Percy B.
Middlebrooks and Shannon Thom
as, polled 422 and 243 votes re
spectively.
A runover will also be neces
sary 1o nominate Tax Commis=
sioner. The runover will be be
tween Elizabeth Hale, who got
979 votes and James W. Crow,
who polled 841. The other candi
date, R. E. (Rus) Fain, received
143 votes.
Senate Race
In the race for senator from the
27th senatorial district, a runever
will also be necessary. The run
over will be between William
Breedlove, with 856 votes, and E.
N. Anthony, who polled 666 bal
lots. Henry M. Fullilove received
413 votes.
For Associate Commissioner,
with seven candidates ,both in
cumbents were defeated. Incum
bent T. R. Aycock got 804 vetes
and Incumbent .Alben R. Saxon
received 728 votes. The winners
were Price Harper, with 1113
votes, and C. W. Maxey, who re
ceived 864. Votes received by the
other candidates were as follows:
J. L. Fambrough, 626; Emory
Peck, 384, and Alvin Verner, 782.
Unopposed for Clerk of Super
ior Court, Mrs. Bessie Q’Dillon
received 1950 votes, while B. C.
Hogan, unopposed for County
School Superintendent, polled
1934. Unopposed for Coroner, Bud
Shellnutt got 1932 votes and J.
Phil Campbell, unopposed for
Representative, received 1928 bal-
Jots.
. :
Nicholson 06
i
Homer Nicholson, Clarke County
Engineer, will attend the 38th an
nual convention of the Association
of County Commissioners in Sav
annah on Monday, April 21,
An address by Governor Her=
man E. Talmadge on Tuesday
morning will be the highlight of
the two day meeting.
A feature of Monday’s meet
ing will be a forum on “County
Highway Problems.” Mr. Nichol
son will appear on the panel along
with R. S. Howard, jr., Dougherty
County Engineer, Albany; W. R.
Neel, Glynn County Executive,
Brunswigk; and Fenley Ryther,
Bibb County Engineer, Macon.
Judge Arthur W. Solomon,
Chatham County Commissioner,
Savannah, will call the convention
to order. Judge Solomion has been
a County Commissioner for 38
years, which is the same age as
the Association. i
nen who perform “hazardous”
duty. But he said the air force
sitdown incidents were certain to
figure prominently in the inquiry.
Sen. Douglag (D-Ill), leading a
fight to reduce or eliminate the
extra pay, contends there is less
danger in modern submarines and
combat airplanes- than in many
other military, naval or air as
signments.
Douglas, wounded as a Marine
Lieutenant Colonel in World War
11, says between 200 and 300 mil
lion dollars a year could be saved
by dropping the extra pay.
There has been criticism in both
the Senate and House about air
officers, assigned to desk or other
routine jobs, collecting hazard pay
by flying as passengers for as few
as four hours a month. -
Recently the Senate ignored its
Armed Services Committee and
approved $45-a-month extra com
bat pay for all men and officers
under actual enemy fire in Korea,
and Douglas was for this.
The Senate put the cembat pay
provision in a bill aimed at grant=
ing a “cost-of-living” increase,
averaging 5.6 per cent, {0 afl,fl&:fi
million persons in the unifor
services. ;
That 'bill now is baek ‘in the
house which early this year ap=
Phci‘ease’“'s. T ponie
1 t ; .