Athens weekly banner. (Athens, Ga.) 1889-1891, February 18, 1890, Image 1

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ATHENS, GEORGIA. TUESDAY MORNING! FEBRUARY 18,1890. VOLLVm NO. 11 tificia] and chemical kinds bv tnanufoctn rei a. From the fact that tire ■*“*9 °* plants and woods contain near ly* 1 * oftheirmineral constituentsex- oept a Te»y small portion that has bees lost in the process of combustion, it is na i rally to be expected that the best res Uu mar always be looked for from th< u*» of them as fertOiaen. kOwever, Says The New Yon Wnrik, occasional cases when tbe application of ashes is disappointing, for the soil may be either too rich or too poor to receive any considerable benefit from them. This may arise from tbe fact that the soil alreadv een- tains all the aaceetery mineral elements or it may be so deficient in vegetable mold as to make them virtually useless. As a genera] rule, however, on average farms a liberal dressing of ashes mat be used not only for immediate benefit, but with beneficial results fora succession of years. It is common to estimate tbe fertiliz ing value of sabes chiefly by the potash a*d phosphoric acid they contain, and to consider leacbed ashes useful onlv (or their mechanise! effect on tbe soil. It, however, frequently happens that in tbeir leached oonditien, when tbe pot ash has been extracted, they exert an influence almost ss marked as that pro duced by tbe same quantity of mnleach- ed ashes on another field. This arises from the fart that the soil of the field on which they were used was not deficient m potash, but greatly needed lime and phosphor-* acid which the leached ashes •ull retained and which are as necessa y for plant growth a- ootash. Now, as ftrthe* contain sorb Q -re lin»# «hto po*» •sh, it is quite lik«i] that we often gi»e to potash the credit that really beionga *° lime and phosphoric scid^As com mercial ashes are usually made from a variety of woods, It may he of interest to stole that the popular idea of tbe greater value of those from hard woods itia the main correct, although the in feriority of those from soft wood is ow ing about as much to the small qnanhty produced as it is to deficiency in qual- ity. s t well-to— o farmers North and South, •ad there are plenty who growl at their 1 *t._ Intellect, skill and good sense, are imlividnal, and they are not sectional • geographical.—Baltimore American. How often have oar young men been told to “aim high. Shoot at the top it von ait the stump.” These admoni tions an all well enough, bat they fail to tel. oar yong men what to do in case they miss the stomp. Better shoot to hit something and use a common sense gun in all cases. We know boys who can tell you jnst what is the latest styles in fancy bail dress suits, can say eawnt and shawnt with an accent equal to the French masters, but giTe us the boy who can tell „when t „to^ turn the churn around by tue lire in cold weather. They al ways get there in life, and yon seldom hear of such a boy committing suicide. STILL HANGS FIRE. •rises as to tff-cto upon the Order. At lb* cor-cia.-i-m was a single line in small type, be^mniug “Later” (also in em«ll type.) announcing that in all probability tin- scandal was a fa’se allegation. Let the armrr keep a weather iye on these sort ol tbirgs and on all papers that “make haste" to publish damaging reporta abou the farmers’ movement—especially upon •hroe papers that advise and once him to tell cotton when hie leaden say “bold.” Whenever these things appear in tbe pa vers let him settle in his mind “An enemy tts’h done this," unifli he sets effldal in formation through his official organ, tbe Goiloa Pia=t, («>( course all the farmers take it and read it,) or the Times and D»m«>crat- 3. Upon the action of the farmer rela tive to srsreb* u-es. The merits of th* scheme base been exhaustively dtacosaeu and demonstrated. Tbe question of coun try warehouse* is settled. They will be built and operated beyond denbt. On* thing only remains to be seen—whether they wDl be built and operated by tbe formers, for the benefit of the farmer, in by individuab for tbe money there Is o .ultra. Money is in siaht to-day for the construcitin i.f a warehouse in Orancr- hurg just as soon a* the formers abandon the project. Commercial mi-ds are sharp «.ou*h to see profit la it as sa investment, and this profit would accrue to the bolder of stick, whether ha lived is town or oa the remotest farm in the remotest district of the c Uaty. Bat if the stock did not pay a cent dividends, the farmer iavast <r would b- handsotnley paid in the enhano-u P*ice of cotton In the ware house, borro* money upon it for present need*, and wold it "far the rise.” Thus be gets the benefit of rise in price instead of specula tor—and, more than all els*, he is in a po sition to nave a say as to the {Mice. Tbe failure of farmers to respond promptly to this schema must be due lu failure »f proper parties to canvass it- Tan snares from each Sab-Alliance in tha county would build a warehouse, and yet the m.lter crags. One merchant in the town would have stored 500 bales with ns and ret we wait Finally the measure of resnlts for this year wtll be largely determined la tha next two months by oar action upon the three points mentioned; bat cap daily upon the contracts we make for advances, ■ud upon the building of a warehouse. With shorter liens or atore accounts, long er credits, undivided confidence and effort, and a ware bouse, the farmer is iuvinctble. With patience and intelligence persistence his case will reach tbe higher Court after awhile—transferred from tbe realm of m*-re Assizes, hie power and dignity hav ing beau properly “sired op" i-i tbe oom- int-rcial and legislative mind, in the realm cf Equities will receive u attentive bear ing, and be get what he ask* far.—J. W. Stokes, in Times and Democrat •ml tiro, averaging net $45—tbe $23 making $1,200, and the net on the IS acres being $174. I planted Peterkin seed, hybridised with tbe Jones big boll. GEORGE T. MURRELL. Eorroa. *VHY FARMING LH)£3 NOT PAY. FARMERS’ WIYES. Idleness and carelessness are often causes of much of the nnaUractivenes* of life on the form. “Anything is good enough for a former’s wife,” and peo ple who do not respect tbeir calling. *oon cease to he themselves respectable, cor lack of appreciation, tbe wife is apt, even if ia her girlhood she was neat, to become slovenly and carries* as to her appearance: This antidines.* in herself reacts in her borne, nntil sel fishness and disorder prevails. Coder *oeh influences, the bright and sparY- ling girls reach an uninteresting ma-u- nty and then a repulsive age. They become possessed of the idea, more per nicious than any other that ever entered the heart of woman, that anything will do at home, or is good enough for the family. They live, as tbev tell you, “a dag’s life,” bat without a'thought that they are in any way responsible for, their wretchedness. Another ill grows ont of the flnanrte) relations af tbe former's wife. As a rule, the husband makes the purchases, even to procuring his wife’s dresses! while she rarely, or never has, the con trol of a dollar. Sometimes she frets and worries about things which her husband cannot afford, aud which she would gladly do without, if she under stood h was circumstances, and not the arbitrary dictum of her husband, which made the economy necessary. By this system, there is developed in the husband, even of the nobler type, a narrow-minded tyranny and petty penu- rionsneas. The wife remains a child in finance, and if she is entrusted with tbe shopping, she does it awkwardly and unwisely. At times, she feels keenly the deprivation. Isolation is another detrimental ele ment in the life of a farmer's wife. In thinly settled communities, this is ane of the worst troubles she has to contend with. The nearest neighbor may be miles sway, and the daily routine of farmhouse work, sa healthful as the background of tbe picture, becomes gloomy and monotonous wbea not touched with the colore of interest, or brightened by the light of intercourse with friends. In families Hying ten miles distant, the man will go to town about a hundred times a year to sell his grain, get the mail, and (thongh he would not like to own it) to learn the news snd talk politics on the street. The wife goes, perhaps twice a year, takes the ch.ldren with her to "give The higher we climb .ae farther tb**u we can see. Tbe mo-c 1 write •be more 1 car. see that whi-b might be written on the above inexhi istoblesub- ; eCt . The conclusion of these articles, according te promise, has been reach*. *: last, and 1 know no better way of using this last column than for the pur- pc«e of recapitulation. In it all I base £nlr furnished a text from which a tr ,ii article might be written. 1 have endeavored to •how that the ■fov.rnuivtit at Waahiugtoc ia run In a manner that ia unfriendly to the inter- trii of the farm; that the restricted vol ume of currency furnished by tbe gov ernment it insufficient to transact the gested for Congress. Mr. H. C. Hunter is breaking up some land where be sowed oats last foil. The oats was entirely gone after ‘’ruling there till Christmas. Some of the best farmers complain of tbe cut-worm in tbeir wheat. Jag Tavern is rejoicing over the pros pect of a broed-gnage railroad. The Masonic fraternity has built them a nice hall close to Chandler’s court- ground. Miss Kula McFdl, of Anderson, S. C., will teach school at Apple Valley. Died at his home in Apple Valley, Tonie Sims, aged If. Last week at the time the Herald was issued some highly sensational reports were flying around which reflected upon the integrity of Solicitor Russell—name ly, that he bad been indicted bytftm grand jury of Oconee county for mat- practice. Feeling certain these reports were untrue, we declined to notice them. As to how these rumors orig inated, whether from an evil intention or gross ignorance oa the part of certain parties in Oconee county, it is net nec essary to inquire. It is sufficient to know that the facts completely and en tirely vindicate Mr. Russell, and leave his name as an officer of the law and an honorable and upright man without a stain. BAST COUNTY. * Mrs. Amanda Crawford and Mrs. Rachael Satterfield are dead. Tbe Hartwell bank is loaning fann ers money to pay for their supplies. Messrs. J. B. and E. B. Benson have determined te tear down their store building and erect a largo one of brick on th* same site. Miss Lanra crow, of near Daniels- rille. is teaching a class in music at Ur. E. M. Chitenden’s. Maj. J. 6. Walton is very low with cancer. Some of the Hart county Alliances meet three times a week. Mr. WiUiam Baty.of Franklin 'eoan- ty,hae bought Mr. Larkin Clark's form. Mr. Asa E. Brown and Visa Addle Pullalnare married; also W.N. Bason and Miss Aggie Algary. The Chicago Inter-Ocean has engaged Mr. Fred Wiebens, of Hartwell, to wnte a aeries *of articles descriptive of his European Bicycle Tour. They win be profusely illustrated by pictorial en graving?. B. F. Edwards says that he raised 545 pounds of lint cotton on one acre of land near tbe old gold none *u Hart county. He used 150 pounds of guano and 6 wagon loads of stable manure. Tbe rows were five feet and a half apart. ELBBBT COUNTY. There are seventeen Alliances in El- County. Mr. and Mrs. John W. MeCalla are visiting Baltimore. - Miss Emma Barden is rapidly recov ering from the effects of her late aeei- deat. Kli Perkins will visit Elberton on the 34th. * What is the trouble with the Monday mails? The Atlanta snd Athens Sun day papers ought to get hero at noon Monday, but are always delayed till the evening train. Mr. Don Blackwell has s finger tied up on each of his hands. Theinquiries as to the cause have been so numerous that he bad had a reply card in largo letters hong over his counter, to which be points when the question islasked. The card reads: “One of my fingers is cut. and tbe other is sore.” Mrs. Wm. Rice, died on Tuesday of child-bed fever. Mrs. Rice resided near Rehoboth church, in Hart coun ty. Col. Mattox says if the G..C, A N. road is built on his side of tha creek, it will develop bis water power and make it equal to tbe Augusta. canaL ONWARD SOME OF THE GOOD RESULTS OF THE FARMERS ALLIANCE. WHOTXSOHH ADVICS TO FABUSES AS T3I BAG IK a NSW teak’s OPEKATIOS. This case bas been pleaded in the Courts of Equity for s hundred yean agonc, but without avail. At last tbe farmer bas re alized that resolutions sad declarations of rights are fuiit* nnlcss backed by substos- i sl demonstration* of power—tor half a cemu.-y he has annually resolved, tt-edeed and lived and paid just the same. Upon his own motiou the case has been trans ferred to tbe Court of Am'X'S, where bh» power will be ganged and his abii.ty to enforce his demauds demonstrated. In its present status ths case comes np from tbe deckel of ’89. with the endorse ment “ointiuUed." It has been ’contin ued’’ upon motion of both parties thereto, but not on tbe same lines throughout, dome points have been definitely settled— •hey are unaltered facts ia the calender of 1889, vrhauvvr history in 1890 may write. Note s few of the most prominent: 1. Contrary to all precedent and pred-c- tion, the farmers h»v« stuck together the past year. They have done more—they naTe acted cracertedly. consexvativeiy, in telligently. True result* are ah«»rt of wuat they mi*ht have be*.; but they bare been directly proportional to the pre valence of concerted action—and, I am petsuaded, are far short of what 1890 will snow. Tbe farmer’s ability to “suck*’ is a demonstrated tact. 2. The farmer’s ability to control his prod net, and oemand a fair price for it in the markets of the world, even uud«r tbe unfavorable conditions of hut year, is a settled question. There is no wiping out tbe fact that, notwithstanding tbe large crop, aud tbe manipulation of a sbriaktug volume of currency in the interest of spec ulation, the cotton crop Ju»t harvested bas anli for an »v-raxe of $5 more per bale tban that of a y.ar since ’81. This, too, ia (see of existing dispru|>ortioos—«. g., tbe crop of 1881 .gxerated only five aud a half miJion bales as against near Seven ana s half millions tor last year. To pur chase the crop of 1881 there was currency ia circulation to the amount of $11.48 |*r capita; to purchase the last crop, there was o«Jy $6.10 ;>r capita, or ie»s. It is .eneral iy admitted by candid ob servers in Wall street and out of it that the farmers’ movement was tbe principal fac tor in making up this result. If such re sults can be wrought out of such erode material, with an eavioitmmenl inauspi cious, what may not tbe farmer reasonably hope for the preseat year? TMpsfibH<- ties contingent alone upon c>»aerated ac tion (tor wise leadership is assured) are in spiring in tbe highest degree 3 Tue mercantile and manufacturing world has changed ns attitude toward the farmer. Every line cf goods {n evny lme of business has been subjected to the cluera! s*cunty ; and “what are tbe farmers go ing to do?" figures in «yety busings cal culation. The contemplation welLaigb takes one’s breath. Ia this not worth all the labor, all tbe trouble ? Gct-eral inquiry into the first cost of com modities has been stimulated, and the peo ple at large instructed as to tbe wide bis. tus between rush and time prices. There vaults st Washington exceeds the hordes of all other nations combined, lu.tead of this money In such vast amount >y ug there in idleness or oaned out su security of U. S. bonds it should be let out to th# fanner* on landed se curity at a>»ut cost of issue and not given into the baud* of a favored few who delight to use its concentrated power to oppress the people who are so patiently supporting and speeding the government- Tbe government ia so run »* to depress the prices of every thing sell, aud brings about an in- oreaa# ia the prices of everything we bur. No class can prosper that buys in the highest anrl sells in tbe lowest mar kets ia the world. There has been little or no legislation fsr the benefit ot the farming class and very much that has been detrimental to it. I ho remedy for this is to demand •ucti legislation a* will save the farstera from impending bankruptcy, aud to en force this demand send tnen to repre- ssst u* who know our necessities and knowing them will have the manhood ts maintain eur r-gnts. It is folly to think for a moment that permanent success can be achieved on the faros when general conditions prevail that positively force the farmer to pay trib ute greater than can be produced on the farm after feeding himself and family. We have shown that the farmer feeds aud clothes the world and yet his food erops and cotton and wool crops are sold for a price less than the actual cost ef production The «vils that afflict the cotton raiser South overtake Ilia corn sad perk ratters Northwest. From Maine to the Rio Grande and from Key West to Vancouver island the same causes exist and tbe same hardship* overcome. In the vast length and breadth of this highly favored country th# hi* ilia.masses are pleading for de- fsnUvilla, Ark., were learned tonight from the brother-in-law of the murder ed girl, who resides in this city, and who has jnst returned from the scene. Mbs Goss was missed daring the night sad a search was made, but without success until daylight, when her mutilated corpse was found about 300 yards from the hease. She had been assaulted and than murdered. The whole neighborhood soon gath- HAT AND GRAIN. any other. Th* clever occupies the land the first year almost exclusively; the following year it becomes thinner, and the timothy forms most of the crop each year afterward. Then its place is gradually token by red-top, bine- grass, or tbe more common wire grass natural to all the sailers and middle states.—American Agriculturalist. As to the period when grass should be cut for bay, nature shows ns that tbe most delicious and nutritive mor sels for calti* are from young grass, in May and Jose, when tha herbage is eaten with avidity, and on which the animals thrive, while tbe secretions of milk are copious and sweeter—having a savor and a flavor deUgbtful to the senses, especially when converted into what is called “grass butter.” This being so, then tbe nearer the hay re ared, and search for the murderer be gan at once. Suspicion pointed to Cor rect, who had been arrested around the house the night before in an Intoxicat ed condition. From his wife it was lenrned that he came home early in the morning drunk and informed her that be he had murdered Mis* Goes, at the same time threatening to Ull her if she did not keep bis secret. Without waiting for the alow pro cess of the law the infuriated people took Corvett to tbe scene of the mur der, and with an axe eat off his arms and legs and aerated Us head from his body. When Mias Goes’s brotber-in- Mw left, the mob was preparing taQcre- mata Corvett’s remains. THREATEN HI3 LIFE litfcivss.'iroui this body of death. With brave hearts and weary bands they are toiling on, toiling on. hoping and praying tor better, happier day*, looking ahead with eager eyes to catch th* first glimpse* of the blessed dawn of prosperity morning. M»y God in Heaven deliver ns from democratic and republican parties if their aims snd objects in going to the nations eapiiol is accom plished simply ia defining (tarty lines end. in scrambling ovm’ parliamentary tactics, while the people who entrusted them with their welfare and liberty are at iisuie rtr&ining under grievous bur- dent that oppress and gauling jokes that bind. They expect something bet ter ef our lawmakers than that they should spend precious time in trying to teat members snd breaking up quo rum*. Hew long will we be afflicted with members who think more #f IllUbuster- ing in Congress than of wants and ne- csssitie* of the toiling milUons at home? We hav# given some figure* on the cast rt producing cotton, and placing the telling price at 10 oenta per ponnd have shown, we think, that there is no money in the production at that price. We have discussed tbe tenant system and proved that under existing eircum- stance* and custom there is no money ia that kind of forming, either to the trbatit or land owner. Then again of th« obstacles ia the way of a perfect labor system that good fond, good aea- *ou and good management could not ef themselves make a crop without good itnsl relationships, and lose the sweet attractiveness of home life, which des- >ite every want, might still be theirs, if they knew how to secure it. The question is asked are there any reme dies for these ills which sadden the lives in so many homes in our land? The most obvious answer is. education; first of the practical kind, and the a as opportunity offers, mere general cult- an economical meaapre of the ure as an economical measure of the highest importance. There should be colleges of domestic economy for girl*, where the proper preparation of food, eare of health and dwelling, and house hold thrift should be taught. The better educated the farmer is, the more likely will be be to recognize the rights of his wife—her righu to as pleasant a home as his means will af ford; her right to social intercourse; to a control over the house and personal tbe haymow while they are good for something, and there is no under growth springing np among sithcr of them to make up for the lees on tbe stalk, as is th* ease with some grasses. Plants ef any kind cat when green and juices aosd .more time and sunshine to properly cure than that after the stalk* are hardened. Mistakes are oft en made by taking tbe rustling of tbe dry leaves ef early cut grass as an in dication that the whole plant is dry enough te put in th* barn. Clover, es pecial! v, ia apt to be misleading in this way. If yon have or can get at a patch of the common brakes that are dean and not rusty i* will pay yon to eat tL. . _1 _ ..,1 Is skm L — an tus between cub sod time prices, will be no steps backward from this point. The cohesive force does exist, then, amnugtb* farmers; and tbe stupendous momentum of the coherent boby of farm- j ets against any and all combinations dr- expenditures ; to an opportunity for im provement; to an understanding of all matters of interest te himself, and to a share of his time and affectionate con sideration. The cultured man respects himself so j highly fiat he considers nothing too j good, that is within his means u> ob- ; tain, for tbe woman be bas chosen to rule bis horns, and to be the mother of bis children. The educated woman will recognize all the spiritual and physical righto of her family. She will manage more eco nomically, govern more wisely and wtvk more advantageously, besides having a better time in doing it. In every profession there is progress. Ev ery class of society is looking toward the light, and this is especially noticea ble among women. The signs of the times are hopeful, in that everywhere in the civilized world women are evinc ing a desire for a better knowledge of vised for tbe fanners’ hurt bas been start lingly Illustrated. But let the*farmer not forget that his ose is still res adjudicate non—it is “continued" upon the docket of 90; It ia still pending, it sdecision or pro- areas toward final adjndidation this year will depend upon the fidelity of the farmer Ibrnozhout the year, of course; bnt will ruary. Then laid off in five-foot rows, very deep. Put down fifty bushels green cotton seed per acre; measured acres twenty-one rows to task. Covered the seed lightly with board on plow stock. Let stand nntil 6tb of April.and pat down 100 pounds of Georgia State Grange fertilizer to the measured aero on top of the seed. Then 1 put foor forrows, with seven-inch tarn plow, t* the bed, moderately shallow; opened for planting with small short boll tongue. Dropped seed by hand thirty inches apart in hills; covered with log drag on the 10th of April; then on the 1st of May, before it was fairly up, plowed very shallow with twenty-aix- inch sweep, four farrows to the row, and replanted; stand poor. On May 20 plowed every other middle very shallow, and pat in the aiding farrow 200 pounds of the following mixture: Equal quantities cotton seed meal, arid phasphate and kainit to the measured acre. On the first of June same in tbe other middle, going behind each plow ing with hoes, and chopping anything that should not remain in cotton; going over three acres per day the hand; thinned to stand, which was never very good. On the 12th of June pat four furrows to every other middle with 26-inch sweep, very shallow; on the 24th four furrows to every other mid dle with 26-inch sweep, very shallow. WasniNOTwr, Feb. 14—{Special.— Ed Marlow, a colored man, recently moved into a Hole shanty at No. MM H. street southeast with bis wife and child. The boose had a dilapidated look, but it was for rent cheap and Marlow toek ft. It was a little wooden affair, white-washed enfold*, and it ■toed ahakingty on four legs that raised it abort eight Inches tnm the ground. The few poets that supported it were half-rotted away and it seemed that a stormy wind weald Mow it over. Lately Marlow noticed that the stench with which the bouse had all the time ■owned saturated had become mom powerful than ever. He went out and looked nnder the boom. Under earn corner, forthect from the street, were three small rough wooden boxes. Ha pulled th* nearest one ont, and wa* almost overpowered from the stench that came froes It. The box was of thin boards, and the top waa loosely fastea- (bnmabont the year, of course , depend particularly, and more than all else upon three things * 1. Upon tbe business engagement the farmer makes during the next two month*. If be fall into tbe old rut and makes con tracts tor advance payable November 1st. as heretofore, tbe movement will be shorn of half Its power. It ia tbe universal The statement is made that an old, wornout Mississippi plantation was bought for a song by a Northern man, and that in two years be made it pay $10,000 m strawberries alone. Tbe in ference is that “brain is th* thing to plow Into the Southern ceil.” While this is true of the South, it is squallr true of all soils. It is the man behind tbe form who makes or man it, and this tact cannot he confined to any sec tion where agriculture baa its many victims and few successful followers. Tb* British former 1ms brains, bn^be has been crippled by for- l»b*r to do the work. Wshave shewn that railroads play • a aacive part, though indirectly it may be in sppressins th* farmer. When coin leaves the Northwestern farmer’s Lauda at 15 cents per bushel, and ia lauded at eur ;depots at 60 cento per bushel, there ia a email amount of 300 per cent scattered along the line some where. The powers of money in rail road lyndicate* is like the power of aiooey ia all ether kinds of combina tions; the tendency is te build np the •troag and oppress the weak. The cea- iutsen in the rural districts pay tha los* ia freight, tariff to commercial cen ter* beeauae th# lees sustained there is added ts the way freight bill else where. w * hav* tried te make plain the fact December 1st or 25th. Many decisive con flict* of history bare been virtually deter. mined before tbe cnlmiualing struggle was reached. Qettjsburg was practically Inst and woo two days before the magnificent charge of July Si, no less than BalakUva, of this eounl surveyed. which it so vividly suggests, as immortal ised by Tennyson. Sedan was but the se quel of events transpiri ng for a decade pre vious oa both skks ths Rome. And so let not the farmer be deceived by this hill in tbe fighting. Both parties are, or iu me ugniiUM- ouiu (mucs arc, or should be, now maneuvering for position, snd once established and fortified, with impregnable salients in llye shape of liens. Yankee soldier. The form was not nat urally rich, and the General, who had sank much money oa it, parted from it gleefully. He came to town and tokl lie friends with a chuckle of triumph, »a.t he had “gotten even with one Yankee, and proposed te leisurely be hold that unhappy man ttarve to dentil.” Tb* Yankee was a bard worker himself, and had an industrious family. The form was aursed, well manured, diligently cultivated, and planted for a variety of crop*. Instead ofstMrtng, the Yankee grew rich, and theex- Confederate General lived tong enaogh to know that she form bm had* good for nothing, waa oneof th valuable and productive in Brain is tbe thing te plow In soils of all aecrioos. Intelligent* ba backed by heowmiy. thrift, um and an adoption of mean* to en very often Lapp*** that men wl oeod in sserchamlfoiag prog forming, when applying: tive talents to tbs new pursuit- money naturally at anyxnmg they undertake, because they are eqnip- tbat other rules and customs and laws *11 meditate against tbe interests of the f»rm, and that somebody else always P u the lion's share of everything that i« going about. That there are no laws to regulate •ml improve the miserable system of labor we have; that fanners who would divine unity. give labor a jnst and remunerative re ward for service* rendered, are two efton the victims of evil designing, ®e»n, trifiling whites, who will aot work themselves or allow ottmrs to do *o> if it lies within their province te prevent. ~ Devil are farm and Tbe crown of all faculties is common iiise. In this age called by some wri- r» tbe “Brain age,” strange as it —interests. >*w hear the conclusion of the whole matter. The formers are not asking charity ef any man or any set of men, “*f only want such laws enacted as 7"' bring present relief and present future embarrassment, and with God overruling all things above and with the generous soil beneath, he will joy- frlly f*«i umi cloths the world. Gao. T. M- tt undertake. Such men are crowned r, with that wonderful faculty common It sense. Other young men bear off tbe !* medals otoor high schools and State universities, and go back te battle on tbe high plains of life the admiration of a host of friends, and sink into obliv ion, as it were, a miserable failore. How often have you beard the ex pression “a drone in school, bat a suc cess in borines*.” There is such a thing as a common sense shoe. This shoe bas a heel and this heel has a broad base and from this broad base the shoe gets its name. This common sense shoe will always be found right side np, and so will the common sense man or woman. This age needs men of oommon sense worn. Ten years ago I commenced to manure it. Soil is sandy, mixed a lit tle with clay in spots; subsoil yellow day, varying from six inches to three feet in tire twelve acres. The following is the cost: Work, plowing and hoeing $ 90 80 Cotton seed for manure 120 50 Guano (600 pounds to acre).... 7V 30 Cost of picking 19059