The Vienna progress. (Vienna, Ga.) 18??-????, February 07, 1893, Image 3
ROUSTABOUTS.
I Te„*th XqUUtUi.
I Dr. Magitot, of Paris, has published
' ' an interesting account of the mutilation
MlfN WHO IjOAO AND UNLOAD j of the teeth practiced by various savage
MISSISSIPPI STEAMBOATS. j tribes. One variety, which is chieflj
. | met with on th> coast of Africa and th(
One of These Boats Carries More , west coast of I.cv Guinea, consists of
Freight Than Twenty Trains !
—Hard Work, ol tlio |
Freight Handlers, , '\
r ItE roustabouts lookeil all of one
the breaking o-' a portion of th? incisor
bj- means of a knife and a piece of wood,
and is performed between the ages ol
twenty and twenty-life. The custom ol
extracting the two central incisors i?
found in both hemispheres. According
hue from their shoes to the | /e^ate, ^ has been practiced in Pen
tops of their heads. Their jf rom time immemorial, where it is in
cclice-colored necks and faces i fli.cted on conquered tribes as a sign ol
tolled their reddish-brown clothes, j g | aV ery la Amca it has been obserfed
had been grimed with the dust of . on the Con*o, among the Hctteoto:*
ything known to man; which du3t nQr ] the Bat ox as. The mutilation by
covered their shoes and bare feet, | filing baa for it* exclusive centre the
m appear the same. They Malayan Archipelago, whence it has
loaded the Providence s lower deck in- S p rea <j to the adjoining isiands. It is a
side and out; they loaded her upper religious act, wnich is celebrated with
deck, where the chairs of the passengers , great festivities at the age of pubertv,
had seemed to be supreme; and then J but t j lis oa i 7 *>y t h c Mohammedans,
thoy loaded the roof over that deck and q\ie degree aud character of this filing
the side spaces until her sides were sunk varj with the habits of the family or
low flown near the river’s surface, and
she bristled at every point with boxes,
bale®, agricultural implements, brooms,
carriages, bags, and, as the captain re
marked, ‘‘Heaven only knows what she
caste. The ojieration is performed by
an expert, the Tukang pangur (tilery by
means of a chisel, three bricks two
files, a small saw and a pair of cuttin
the
: i nippers the instruments being rubbed
’ain’t got aboard her.” The mates with arsenic aud lemon juice before
roared, the negroes talked all the time, i) C j n „ used.
or sung to rest their mouths, the boat
kept settling in liie water, and the
mountains of freight swelled at every
point. It wa.; wc'i «r*id that twenty
ordinary freight tiatri* on a railroad
would not carry as
stowed aboard of
juch frf
her, aud I did not
It is the fashion among same iribss
on the Senegal Itiver to extract the
upper temporary incisors in girls when
quite young and manipulate the chin,
so that it is drawn forward and the
ght as was j ower mcisor.s are made to protrude so
; ns to overlap the upper lip, thu3 pro-
loubt the man who remarked to Lie that t ducing an artificial prognathism. In
Indo China aud Japan a girl on her
marriage paints her teeth with a black
varnish. However, as this operatioa
requires time and money, it is only
practiced by tiio wealthy class. Liv
ingstone reported that among the Kallrs
a child whose upper teeth erupted be
fore the lower one was regarded as r
monster and killed. On the Upper Nile
the natives have their upper incisors ex
tracted, in order to avoid being sold as
slaves, because of the loss of value
brought about, by this mutilation. Among
the Esquimaux, as described by the
Abbe Peritat, in some regions there ex-
ustorn of transverselv cutting off
when such a boat, so laden, discharged
her cargo lo'^ *ly at one place, it often
made a piio bigger than the boat Itself.
Presumably the roustabouts are about
i what the “field ban is” of slavery times
\crc. They are dull-eycd, shambling
men, dr;s-el like perambulating rag-
bags, with ra.fs at the sleeve*, up and
down tiio trousers, it the hems of their
coats aud the rims of their caps and
jLat*. A man who makes six changes of
jafc^^>rki.'>g attire every year by contact
tailor would be surprised at how
aesc men keep their clothes. Some
coats and vests and no shirts; j
wear overcoats r.nd shirts and no !
fhirt
haps
ebony
ome have only shirts and trousers; , U j»pe r incisors, the ob ject of this,
hat have lost their buttons, per- bring, according to locil tradition, to
nd flare wide open to the trousers | p roven t the human chin looking like
blowing a black trunk like oiled | of a dog.—London Lancet.
They earn a dollar a day. but
not learned to save it. They are ,. |)Ur quar|ers ((f Parh .
dissipated, and are given to carry- ^
nives, which the mates take awav I (,n the ri S ht bank of the Seine the
the *ost unruly ones. The scar? ; «> f la ' vjr and P»w«J sc ~™ f "H
my of their bodies show to what j 1,10 a " (l energy. C’haronne, Meml-
the^e knivos are too often put. I montant > Belleville, La VilleUe,
on m
fliSO
‘Who's iiat talking ’bout cutting some
no’s heart?” I heard one say as he
niched along in the roustabout
>. “Bf ilars goin’ (o be
cuttin’ 1 want to do some.” Tnougii
y chant at their work, I seldom stfw
in laugh or heard them sing a souq,
knew one of them Ui dance during
voyage. The work is hard, and they
kept at it, urged constantly by the
tes on shore and abroad. But the
sta^ouT’ faults are excessively
I human, alter and the cooseqjetice of
sturdy belief tha'. they nee 1 sharper
i-almcnt than the ret* of n, leads to
1 ir being urged to do more work than
■ hitc man. There were nights on the
fi7idence when the landings ran close
J ther, and the poor wretches got lit-
*.,i no sleep. They ‘•tote” all the
eight aboard aud back to iand again
J!)
their
La Vitleite, La
Onapelle, Ciigancourt, .Montmartre, Le?
Epinettes, Bstignolles, each district for
merly an iudependent village with its
central streel,have become a ualgamited
into one vast centre of population, trav
ersed by Gudims streets and broad ave
nues—Hue lies Pyrenees, Rue de (J.imee,
Rue Oriener, RueCurial, Rue Marcadet,
Rue de Belleville, Rue O'oerkampf,
Chausce Clignancourt, Avenue de, la Re.
publique, Boulevard de la Cuayelle,
Boulevard de Belleville, etc. In these
r;mi'rers are concentrated two-thirds of
j the population of Paris. On thes<
heights, that form, as it were, a crown
! above rich Paris, some of the houses con-
\ tain as many as two hundred inmates,
! -led the streets are so crowded that you
cannot see the pavement except at
night. Here are tne reservoirs of pov-
| erty and of energy that burst an 1 flood
heads "or should era. mid "ft is i Paris •“ days of revolution; here are the
freshing work. Whenever the old bar
baric instinct to loaf, or to move by
i at one man’s work, would prompt
one of the mates wuc sure to spy
c.'.kuess and roar at the cuinrils.—
sr's Magazine.
inexhaustible reserves of cheap Jabot
thht make the wealth of manufacturing
Run.
What swarm* of people! What a
fermentation of various activity 1 What
a perpetual straining and struggling!
And yet, with ail that, there is no ob
vious sa lne-s and very little obtrusive
discoate.it. Oa the contrary, the people
are gay and much given to witticisms anc
levity; they eujoy the bustle and anima
tion of their aurrouudings; and they
h ive only to walk a few yards in any
irect to tilled those broad shady avenues
shot put .an cud to his unhappy exisi-
ard Payne Knight, the poet,
scholar, and antiquary, was a
of melancholia, and linally de-
•liitmscU with poison,
lu, Uie vivacious author of “The
Jv of Melancholy,” who had the 1
; a
Beilins and Suicide,
ydon, the celebrated historical
or and writer, overcome by dcot,
poir.tmcnt, and ingratitude, laid
the brush with which he was at
upon his last great effort, AilreJ
he Trial by Jury, wrote with a
y hand “Stretch me no longer upon j :lnd those line urban parks which the
ough world,” and then with a pis- traiitiois of ilaustman have extended
even to the poorest quarters of the city.
Wituess the parks of the Buttes Chau-
moat a ui MonUouris, the tree-plaated
squares, the innumerable gardens anil
airy spaces that have been reserved in
the most thickly populated districts, to
say nothing ol the green mounds ol the
fortifications, where the proletarian
Aou of being able to raise laughter i youths and maidens love to rusticate
company, however “mute and | and record in mural inscriptions their
was in reality constitutionally i exploits and their plighted troth.—
led, and it is believed that he was Harper’s Magazine,
so overcome l>y his malady that | —“““
ed his life in a tit of melancholy. | A Big Coyote I)r!r,*.
st, poet and dramatist, brooded A large party of men, headed by Harp
it i <J, attempted it once unsuc- Gager, o! Seattle, enjoyed a big coyot:
, and finally, by agreement with I drive on the sagebrush plains twenty
igel, who believed herself 1 five miles southeast ot Boise, Idaho, thf
pitu an incurable disease, re- | otlur lay. After an exciting ehast
small bin near Potsdam, thirty splendid specimens of the pecu-
>ii led.their lives together. 1 |j !lr animal ma le famous by Mark Twain
, the humorous writer, like , ( a y dead upon the frozm ground. A
an eud to himseif iu a tit of j the winter season of tne year the skin
of the coyote is heavy and glossy and o(
considerable commercial value. Gager
and his party sought the aiimals for
their warm coats, which they will have
made into garments.
The hunters were provided with a pack
of fierce hounds and the party spread
out over the plains to encircle a rocky
butte much frequented by coyotes, l’hi
dogs made the frosty air re ec.io wit!
their deep note . Within an hour after
the conmienceme.it of the hunt twenty
one fine coyotes had been killed and
skinned.
The hounds were then sent into a
growth of rageorush in a little hollow
in one of the abrupt slopes of the,Biitte.
The dogs cornered tour big coyotes and
a battle royal followed. The coyotes
fought like four-footed fiends and they
badly injured five splendid hounds be
fore they succumbed. Their skins were
fl Romilly, a man of brilliant
dose efforts the criminal
were remodeled—a
ills sweet nature anu tip-
rwhile overcome by
his wife, with his
beyond.
I i,, alter receiving a
Jliis leg by falling from
at work upon “The
Lbec une so melancholy
Ise'f in his room, re
f'ue, an 1 “resolved to
Fortunately, his ie-
Irated bv the ceiebra-
Ilontini, who learned
oouditiou. —Popular
PACKING BUTTER.
Butter for sale is cow mostly packed
down solid in tubs, but the same quality
and color -mould prevail throughout the
whole. When packed in a solid mass
in this way and in considerable quantity
it is ie3s susceptible to atmospheric in-
fluences, and bears transportation better
Ilian when wrapped in cloths and shipped
in rolls, as was formerly done to a large
extent. People who carry on dairying
on a small scale can do better with theit
butter in nea.oy towns than to ship it tc
the large cities.—Xew York World.
ling Rods,
k and badly
Iso are the | nearly torn from their bodies during the
, which are | fierce struggle and were worthless,
lequenlly they j A few miuutes later eight big coyote:
^sed as protected structures, j were started out of another bunch o
e difference of opinion in j sagebrush. The ciwardly animals darted
value of lightning rods. | across the plain and tried to conceal
hoy appear to have guided | themselves in a large flock of sheep.
Fd a bolt of electrieity safely I They had no fight in them and did not
ur ^jvhile in other instances ! offer to molest the sheep upon which
(tins"appeared to have been they usually prey. After much difficulty
if no rod had been present, j the coyotes were drives into the sage-
|ae latter may have been the brush again, and then the hounds quickly
lity construction or insulation 1 dispatched five of them.—Sau Francisco
. A paoriy constructed rod, i Examiner.
connections, would only i
of injury by lightning. I Old Sean!* .’el the Word “Bible.
much to be said on I The world bible furnishes a striking
[5 agaiusc the use of instance of a word's rise from very low
[Totice that of late years i to high estate. To the bulk of English-
out of hse in the older i speaking folk it now means the book of
ne people have had the books. In Chaucer's day it meant any
with them. On very j book whatever or scroll—to speak by
[nd steen'es lightning the card lest equivocation undo us.
^iraiy as con- Tracing the word bible straight home,
phich may we finu it as bubios, but another nam<
Lg clouds, for the papyrus weed of Egypt Na
*to attract tioDal Review.
^Lurg *st Battle Ship Aio«‘.
was launched recently tbt
httle ship in the world, named
jjing to the Russian Govern
vessel is 435 feet long and
[jesment of ll,OU0 tons. 3h t
steam IS OOP miles at
THE FARM HOUSE FRONT DOOR.
The front door should certainly have
a neat appearance, as strangers will
quickly estimate the character of the
owner by the appearance of his house,
and the Iront floor is ti.e most conspicu
ous part of the house. A mean, untidy
front door is truly an index to the char
acter of the family who live behind it.
But for a farm house, neatness is prefer
able to any gaudy or striking appear
ance. A dark oak color is always pleas
ing snd gives an idea of solidity and
strength which is proper for a front
door as the defense of the dwelling. If
it is not easy to get the graining done, a
dark drab or a light brown is a good
body color, with the stiles in a little
darker shade than the panels. If the
panels are surrounded by moldings
these may be trimmed with a still daker
shade, so as to show the outline distinct
ly. These colors may be made by using
white lead and linseed oil (boiled), and
thinned with turpentine; the colors are
made of raw sienna and yellow ocher,
and the shade deepened by brown um
ber. When the paint is dry a second
and third coat is given and finished with
good varnish.—New York Times.
MOLES.
In the New York Observer recently,
there was an inquiry as to how to drive
away and destroy moles, writes John E.
Parmly.Every so-called pest undoubtedly
serves some good purpose—at times the
purpose may be to simply teach us i
moral lesson. Yet I will not preach i
sermon, but will only teli of a few fact:
which’ may be of interest aud help.
Borne time ago a lawn was overrun by
moles to a most distressing degree; all
at once The moles left. They had feasted
while there on insects injurious to the
grass roots, and they graciously and
wisely took their departure when
through. The presence of moles generally
is an indication of insects injurious to
vegetation, so that the mole in burrow
ing after these insects to feast on them
does not deserve to be condemned so
severely as he is. Yet while we see no
apparent injury from such insects, it is
nothing but right to try to get rid of
the tnoles. There are various chemicals
which can be put into their burrows,
which will, principally by burning, put
an eud to their ravages. For instance,
take a long strip of paper which ha:
been soaked in a strong mixture
of red pepper and nitre, set on fire
when dry, put into the burrow and close
the opening. It you prefer poison, take
arsenic, nnd with a small knife put a
little carefully into a grain of sweet
corn. Put several ot these “pills” into
a burrow. But one must be very care
ful of poison on account of dogs, chick-
ens,etc.,being so likely to eat it by mis
take.
Caster oil plants are especially dis
tasteful to moles, and a few- planted here
and there will drive them away and keep
them away. Of course these bean plants,
until well'established in the ground,
will have no effect, so it is welt to
plant them as soon as possible. Shingles,
tor instance, will help to rid the ground
of moles if stuck around the plants or
across the burrows of the moles. Firm
ing the ground on top of the burrows is
of some use. Sometimes by watching
the grouud, one can see the ground rise
as the mole pushes ahead; in such a
case the mole may be captured by dig
ging quickly down in front of the aui-
mal, or by a dog trained to the work.—
New York Observer.
FARM AND GARDEN N0TF.S.
Do not feed cornmenl to young ducks.
Changeable weather is harder on poul
try than severe cold.
Pullets mated with two-year-old cocks
are best for breeding.
Sorghum seed makes a good feed for
the poultry in winter. It is not neces
sary to thresh it.
Keep the young poultry in an even
tempevature-; extremes either way are apt
to cause disease.
Neats-fcot oil is preferable to coal oil
formally of the ills of poultry because it
is not so irritating.
A good, thrifty chicken should
weigb a pound wiica six weeks old and
two pounds when ten weeks old.
B» this time you ought to know what
roojters you will want to keep over for
breeding. Fatten and market or eat the
rest. ’
A young colt can be grown one hun
dred pounds a month on sweet skim milk
with a very small grain ration and some
clover hay.
The last half of a bee controversy gen
erally consists iu concealing the fact that
neither party knew just precisely what
he wa? talking about.
A most excelleut remedy for the
striped potato bug is said to be air
slacked lime and wood ashes mixed.
Sprinkle on the vines while they are wet
with dew.
In feeding whole corn to the hens it
is nearly always best to feed a small
handful at a time, taking pains to scat
ter it well, so to give that much more
opportunity fot exercise.
(5ut out the blackberry plants affected
with yellow rust and burn them, then
spray the healthy plants in .3i~e the
spores have reached them. The Hopper
solutions, if nsed iu time, will keep iu
check such diseases. . j
If you wish to be a successful potato
grower, attention must be given toevery
detail. Plant only good seed in good
soil. Dig when thoroughly ripe, and
store in a cooi, dark cellar, or in \otne
place arranged for the purpose.
After the incubator is well stalled
keep it at work steadily, ex imine lthe
eggs every seventh day and take ouJatl
the infertile ones au,l put in fresh, m [ru
ing the date upon them, so rha:
will be no mistake. When the firil are
hatched put in fresh ones. In this]
it can be run all winter.
No plant can thrive if it cons!
doses iir leaves, and rhubarb plants
oftenJbade weak by pulling off
stalkA. Enough should be planted
jla^fcme to grow a vrh^jf season wi
g mijgi. earj
STAINS ON CLOTHING.
Fruit, ink, blood or other stains should
be removed before the clothes are wet ir
suds. Tea, coffee, wine and nearly al'
fiuit stains can be taken out with deal
boiling water; if not, they will yield tc
borax, ammonia, chloride of lime, or the
fumes of burning sulphur matches, held
under them. Fresh ink stains can often
be removed by covering them with salt,
dampening, and allowing them to remain
several hours; if they cannot, soak there
in warm milk or vinegar and water.
Soak old ink stains iu turpentine or in a
weak solution of citric or oxalic acid. II
the latter is used, wash in ammonia and
later, to neutralize the acid, and rinse
in two clear waters. A solution of ox
alic acid will remove iron rust. Saturate
blood stains with kerosene, then rub in
tepid water and with soap.—St. Louis
Republic.
ENGLISH WALNUT SACHET.
Take two English walnuts and halve
them carefully by forcing the points of ;
scissors up the soft end. Scrape the in
side perfectly clean, beat a hairpiu rel
hot iu a candle or gas jet, and with it
bore two small holes opposite each
Other at the end of the shell; varuisi
with "tim shellac dissolved in a coho!,
anil set in a warm place until perfectly
dry. Make a scarlet silk bag three .an;l
a half inches square, with a hem at or.e
end and a place for a dra wing-string.
Set on the nuts at equal distances a little
way above the unheoimed end; run a
thread around the edge and draw it ”ip
tight and finish with a bow of scar'ei
satin ribbon. Form th« other end into
a Dag by drawing a scarlet satiu ribbon
through the casing made below the hem.
Put a small bow of the satiu ribbon at
the top of each shell. Fill the bag with
cotton wool sprinkle i thickly with
sachet powder.—American Farmer.
C BLIND CELERY.
It is not every one who knows how tc
curl celery successfully, yet this is s
very nice way iu which to put it upon
the table; Select a large, tine head of
ceiery, cut off all the green leaves, and
take off the root, which makes an ex
cellent salad. Have a pan of ice water
ready. Cut the stalk into piece? about
three and one-half inches long. This
separates all the branches. Take each
piece by itself and with a sharp penknife
j slit it lengthwise into six pieces, leaving
j about half au inch unsiit, to hold the
strips together. As you prepare each
[ piece, throw it into the pan ot ice water,
| in which there should be plenty of fine
1 cracked ice. When all the pieces ol
j celery are prepared, set the pan of ice
I water away, well covered up, for two
i nours. At the end of this time each
j piece of ceiery will be found thoroughly
| curled aud crimped. It makes a very
j pretty decoration for the table, or gar-
| nish to a salad or any cold dish.—New
York Tribune.
DRYING APPLES.
In former times drying apples was t
very common method of preservia; at
least a portion of the crop for sale or foi
family use, writes an Ohio housewife in
the New York World. The domestic
practice consists in paring, coring and
quartering or dividing into smaller por
tions fruit of a desirable quality but of
too perishable a nature for long keeping
in its natural condition. It is then dried
by spreading oa a scaffold iu the sun ot
in a drying house or in a kiln. Thi:
practice is still kept up iu many families,
but nowadays more for their own use
than for sale. To make dried apples ot
the best quality the fruit should be acid
and the flesh white. Ssvcet apples when
1 dried are insipid, and but few person?
i like the sauce made from them. While
| the dried product of snme varieties is
quite palatable when cooked, the process
j of evaporation taker from the fruit a
I freshness and flavor that no culinary art
; can restore. In factories dryiug, or more
! properly evapoiatiug, is a quick process
; occupying but a few hours, the groea
. fruit being prepared by machines which
i pare, core and slice into rings. The
! moisture is expelled by exposure tc
I draughts of hot air. Tuis product
] usually sells higher than that prepared
! by hand and dried mire slowly; but as
I it is commomy made from a miscellan-
; eous collection it is rarely as well flavored
j as that dried in a cieaaiv manner from
[ carefully selected fruit.
TRY, TRY AGAIN.
[ Saving all old, clean, linen or cotton
cloths to give to hospitals.
Never to build fires in a newly pap-
! ered room, until the paper has had time
] to dry.
j Cleaning cane sea'ed chairs by turc-
! ing them upside down and sponging in
; very hot water.
i Rubbing soiled wallpaper with pieces
] of light bread.
Washing furniture quickly with warm
suds, a little spot at a time, wipiog dry
and rubbing with a little oil.
Cleaning gilt frames with rain water
in which flowers of sulphur has been
| stirred.
Removing stains from mahogany,
rosewood or walnut by touching the
spots with a feather wet in dtluted nitre.
Washing marble with a sponge ot
chamois wet m warm, soft water, thee
; rubbing dry.
i Dusting papered walls with a cloth
over a broom, sweeping the wail with
regular strokes.
Washing willow furniture with warm
water and castile soap, wiping vety dry
with a soft cloth, then drying in the sun
or near the fire.
Hanging a mirror where the direct
rajs of the sun will not shine on it to
cloud the glass.
Scalloping the edge of an old, badly
frayed skirt, working in buttonhole
stitcn with white darning cotton.
Buttonholing the edges of blanklets,
whose binding is worn, with Scotch
yam, in order to match the border.
Darning small holes in table linen with
linen floss A. A., or size seven of tarn-
bo’cr cotton.
Removing ink from white goods with
ripe tomato.
Soaking bent whalebones a few hour:
in water, then drying them.
To stop a door's creaking, a little oi
on the hinges.
Bleaching willow furniture, after
washing in warm suds, by setting in a
box without drying, putting a small
dish of burning sulphur inside, and cov
ering the box for half an hour.—Ruth
Hall, in Good Housekeeping.
KaUiiig au Assay.
There are tricks iuaUUrades—which,
of course, doesn’t include the quoting
trickster. A party of capitalists were
negotiating for a mine in Colorado, and
the bargain was to taxe effect ij
say proved a certain;
to the ten,
A BED POCKET.
A “bed pocket” is an excellent device
for an invalid. It can be hung conven
iently on the post of a metal bedstead,
or fastened easily on the head-board of
a wooden one. In this 1 fiendly recep
tacle the person who is 111 make keep
handkerchief, viniagrette and the dozen
odd things that are constantly needed
aud which have such a trick of getting
out of the way when most needed. A
more useful present than one of these
pockets could hardly be desired for a
sick friend. It may be appropriately
made of wash silk, and trimmed with
one of the cheap soft laces and bows of
ribbon.'—New York News.
BRIDES MOST TELL THEIR AGE.
According to a recent decree of the
Austrian courts of law, concealment of
age on the part of a bride is sufficient to
invalidate the marriage. An Austrian
B iron has succeeded in obtaining an au
nuiment of Ins union iu consequence of
his wife’s having pretended at the time
of its celebration that she was fifteen
years younger than her real age. It is
the first time on lecord that a marriage
ha? bean dissolved on such grounds as
these, and were this interpretation of the
law regarding “fraud in marriage’’ to be
accepted in other civilized countries a
very serious state of affairs would assur
edly result therefrom.—New York
World.
WILL THE COMING WOMAN LOSE HER HAIR!
If the unsatisfactorily statistics that I
have been able to collect can be relied
on, the proportion of baldness iu boys
and girls under twenty is about eighty
to seven. As the majority of girls at
the age under consideration wear their
hair loose, or in simple “Marguerite”
braids, so that there is little likelihood
of deception, while unwholesome head-
gear or other individual practices, can
hardly, as yet, have had time to produce
any materia! effect upon either sex, we
may regard the differences Indicated by
tha figures as practically due to the
working of heredity alone. Now, there
is no apparent reason why girls should
not inherit a tendency to baldness as
well as boys, unless that tendency is
checked by some other factor. Such a
factor is sexual selection: for I presume
it is hardly necessary to argue here that
a bald-headed woman would not stand
much chance of “survival” iu the strug
gle for matrimonial honors. As men
have always practically done the “select
ing," and will probably continue to do
so more and more a? the conditions of
modern life render competition for hus-
oauds more severe, the woman’s voice
in the matter, when she has any, being •
limited to a simple negative, it is not
likely that the state of baldness to which
the human race is said to be tending
will ever affect the feminine half of it.
—Popular Science Monthly.
WOMEN SOCIALISTS IN VIENNA.
An English correspondent says that a
singular feature of the Social Democratic
movement in Vienna is the promiueut
part taken in it by tho fair sex. They
now hold special meetings, and have
speakers of their own, who are quite as
long-winded a3 any male orators. One
of these meetings was attended by no
fewer than 1200 female Social Demo
crats. The chair was taken by a work-
ingwomau, and the offfeets of the meet
ing were also women. One of the sec
retaries in her speech said: “The reason
why so many women are ikeluded from
work and deprived of the means of exist
ence is that a large number of both men
and women are overworked. Not only
are the unemployed half starving, but
even those who have work are obliged
to forego many of the necessaries of life.
Nevertheless, manufacturers apply to the
authorities to permit longer hours, and
the authorities give their consent, on the
plea that if they withheld it the number
of unemployed would, be increased.”
The influence of the women may be ap
parent in the orderly character of the
meetings, .for the same correspondent re
marks;. “It may fairly be said that the
proceedings of the Socialists in Vienna
are a3 orderly as those of the Reichsrath,
and more so than those of the Municipal
Council. Of course, society as at present
organized is not popular in those
gatherings, and the glorification of the
Government is not one of their main ob
jects; but when compared with the
language used at similar gatherings held
in Paris, Berlin, Rome and elsewhere,
the temperate tone of the Vienna Social
ists is rather striking.”—Bo?ton Tran
script.
FASHION’NOTES.
Slightly draped skirts are appearing.
Scotch plaids are increasing daily in
favoc.
. Pearl gray suede gloves are always the
(host elegant.
* German “clay-worsted” comes in
felack and in tau, and only one or two
neutral shades.
The Empire style of gown, for even-*
ing gowns especially, and also home
wear, will be used.
Recent importations make it appear
that the combination of silk and fur will
continue in popularity.
These who caa wear waistcoats must
do so, and these must be very neat, very
smart and yet very quiet.
Modistes are just now making great
ise of Empire ruches and rosettes of
both lace and silk and velvet ribbon.
A Dainty embroidery is the distinctive
feature of new Paris lingerie. Lace
Seems to have lost its favor for the trim
ming of underwear.
* Small ebenille dots are much worn,
4nd a very effective and expensive vet!-
mg has small flowers of finely cut jet and
^ deep border of them.
‘ The Princes? tunic, a modification of
{he old polonaise, is an especial favorite
with young matrons, to whom it lends a
gentle grace and dignity,
f Coats and capes look best fashioned
with & continuous coliar, that is, one
that has no seam at the neck, bet is car
ried up straight from the wrap itself,
, With no dividing line.
” Gold and silver cords, lacj
TUrrow gimps are_
.■favor for next,
used, aft*^g
put a\
. Water is a compound of oxygen and
hydrogen, air a mixture of oxygen aud
nitrogen with small amounts of othei
gases.
In manufacturing occupations the
average life of soap boilers is tho high
est, and that of grindstone makers the
lowest.
Englbh medical authorities are com
ing to the conclusion that the smoking
of pure opium is not nearly so injurious
to Chinamen as has been supposed.
According to a recent report there
were 4272 electric-lighting plants
throughout Germany, excluding Wur-
temburg and Bavaria at the end ot June
last.
To have an invention protectel all
over the world, it is necessary to take
out sixty-four patents m as many differ,
ent countries, the estimated total cost
of which i* $17,000.
There are-some sixty-seven elementary
bodies recognized and probably there
are others. These bodies have not bj
any application of science been resolved
into two or more bodies.
The governor of the electric light
works in Sedalia. Mo., broke-the otaer
night and the engina jumped from 500
to 2000 volts. The globes burst iu the
street cars and there wa? great excite
ment for awhile.
Probably the largest steel plate evet
rolled iu the United States was lately
rolled in the Pottstowu Irou Company's
works, Pottsto.vn, Penn, in length it
is 150 feet, in width twenty inches and
in thickness seven sixteenths of an inch.
As a rust protector slack a piece of
quicklime with just enough water to
cause it to crumble iu a covered pot,
and while hot add tallow to it and work
into paste, and use this to cover ovei
bright work. It can bo easily wiped
off.
Epilepsy and allied nervous diseases
are more common thau is generally sup
posed, and under the high pressure of
our civilization they are apt to increase
unless medical scieuce finds some more
efficacious remedy than any now in gen
eral use.
A new cable-making machine is the
result of the increasing necessity for lay
ing telephone cables underground. The
machine is five feet -wide and fifty-stx
long aud makes and, by another electric
device, measures the cable on the ground
as it is laid.
It is reported that it was demonstrated
by tests made at. the Chicago stock
yards by representatives of the United
States Bureau of Animal Industry th»t
lumpy jaw, in a mild form at least, is
curable, t id is uot dangerously con
tagious, it at all.
The recent renewal of hydraulic min
ing in California lias again attracted
the attention of mining engineer? to the
problem of removing the tailings or
debris after the gold has been taken ©ut
from the earth in its passage through
the sluices and other separators.
Ferocious Wolves in New Mexico.
“I was an operator at Aden, New 1
Slexico, in 1880,” said W. H. Patton, j
au old time telegrapher, now working a |
key at Chicago. “Aden was then and i
is now nothing but a telegraph station i
on t'ae Southern Pacific Railway between j
El Paso and Demiug. The road had ;
not been operated long when I first went ]
there, and the country for miles around ]
was uninhabited except by wolve3, and -
they were groat big gray fellow's, as i
ferocious as ever lived. I iiad gone !
there from Chicago, and, having been j
accustomed to a lively life, you may im- j
aline my lonesomeness. However,after |
awhile I became nccustoo^d somewhat j
to the solemn solitude that surrounded
the station, aud did not object to any
thing except the nights. They were |
hideously dark. As the sun would go [
down in the evening I would begin to j
prepare for the dismal night. As soon :
as dark would spread her bla'k wings
over the earth I would barricade the !
doors, pick up my banjo or my books
and begin to amuse myself the beat way
I could. One night in August there was
a terrific sandstorm that came up just
about sundown. In a little while my
cabin was blown down and I was left to
the iury of the elements. How the wind
djd whistle and sing and blow I It w»x
with difficulty that I could hold myse™
to the ground. Finally the rain bigan
to fall, and such a rain never before or
afterwards descended from the heavens.
There 1 lay with the wind trying its
best to carry me away and the rain
beating upon me with all its force. Sud
denly the moon and stars came out and
all nature was calm and serene again. I
began to congratulate myself upon my
narrow escape when suddenly I heard
the distant howls of the wolves. I knew
they had scented me and that soon I
would have to tight them. I began to
look for my shooting utensils, but
found all my ammunition wet and
worthless.
“In a few minutes more the hungry
beasts, six of them, were upon me. I
seized bits of scantling and fought them.
They were great big fellows. I fought
them off for half an hour,and just about
the time I was about to give up in de
spair a freight train came along and the
glowing headlight of the engine
frightened them away. I made the
engineer hear my screams ami he stopped
for me. When I got aboard the caboose
I fell in a faint and knew nothing tor
several hour?. Did l go back there?
Did I? Not in a thousand years.”—St.
Louis Republic.
Where Gypsum is Feposiled.
Gypsum is found in numerous large
deposits iu New York, Virginia and
Michigan, as well ns in other States, and
in Nova Scotia. The gypsum is burned
in kilns at a temperature of about 250
degrees, when the water in its composi
tion !e‘ ves it. When removed from the
kilns it is ground and powdered, and
then it is called plaster of Paris. This
was given to it because it was made
mtmartre, near Paris; it is still
►there in large quantities. It wa^-F^
sed in making molds about 146l
Andrea del Yerrochio.—Courier
Irnal.
Resin* Hood'*
frills highly
•mmended, I began l*»
and was more
than pleased with tha
vay it built me up. I
think It has made m« bat
ter than before I‘was
irk. I have alao been de-
ight'st with HOOD'S
Mrs. Emerseu. PILLS, and always
prefer them to any other
kind now. They do not gripe or weaken. I am
glad to recommend two such fine preparations
Hood’s am»Cu res
as Hod's Sarsaparilla and Hood's Pills.”
Mrs. Isaiah Emerson, Manchester, N. H.
Get Hood's.
HOOD’S PILLS are purely vegetable, careful
ly prepared from the best ingredients.
Tlie Sense of Touch.
A curious scientist, who has been giv
ing careful attention to the matter, says
that a man’s sense of touch, nr feeling,
resides almost wholly in the skin and iu
those of the body, as the lips and tongue,
that are most exposed, while some of out
most important organs, the heart, for in
stance, and the brain, are quite insensi
ble to touch, thus showing that not only
are nerves necessary for the sensation,
but also the special end organs. The
curious fact was noticed with the gruff
est astonishment by Harvey, who, while
treating a patient for an abscess that
caused a large cavity in his side, found
that, when he put his fingers into this
cavity, he could actually take hold of
(he heart without the patient being in
the least aware of whit he was doing.
This so interested Harvey that he brought
King Charles I. to the man’s bedside
that “he might behold and touch so ex
traordinary a thing.” In certain opera-
liousa picce of skin is removed from
the forehead to the nose, and it is stated
the patient, oddly enough, feels as if ths
new nasal part were still in his forehead
and many have a headache in his nose.—
New Orleans Picayune.
:ie- tailor who
I Three Then..ad Ton. of WV.'ne,
Bros., of Canton. Ms--., made th»
lai'vt'sst sale of “ the Ki-ir,y Mm Stove Polish ”
daring; the year IMS they hare over made since
the;; bevnn i*s manufacture. tbirt\ Nears ago.
They sold the enormous RiiantiiN of seventy-
nine thousand, two hundred and eigbi v groat,
waJehing two thousand, eight hundred and flf.
ty-jRvn tons, which would load a train of over
two hundred cars,
Theae figures give some idea of thegroai pop-
t ularityand increasing sale of "The Rising Sun
B-pr. Polish.' 1
Catarrh Can’t Be Cured
With local applications, as thev cannot’raach
t he seat of the disease. Catarrh is a bioodor
constitutional disease, and in order to cure it
vou have to take Internal remedies. Hall’s
Catarrh Cure is taken internally, and acts di
rectly on the blood and mucous surface. Hail's
Catarrh Cure is no quack medicine, it wa*
prescribed by one of tne best physicians in this
country for yea re, and is a regular prescription.
It is composed of the best, tonics known, com
bined with the beet blood puriflors. acting di-
ntly on the mucous surfaces. The perfect
mbin ‘’ “ .. .
combination of the tw
ngredients is what
tarrh. Rend for testimonials free
F. J. Chenit * Co.. Props., Toledo, O.
Bold bv druggists, price 75c.
An Extxndep Populahitt — Brown’*
Bronchial Thochxs have for many years
been the mo-t popular article in use for reliev
ing Coughs and Throat Troubles.
Our old reliable eye-water cures weak or in
flamed eyes or granulated lids without pain
Price25c. John Ft. Dickey Drug Co.. Bristol. Va.
Hb Got mi Answer.
Why He Left.
An old man entered a crowded street
car, and seeiug a boy seated in the cor
ner, asked him if he would t-ive him hii
seat.
"Saw,” said the boy. ^ -**
“Do you think thsl.iy<'showing the ri
spect to age thff ih, b< coming to a boy
If your^rtther were to come into this ca
I WvvtV^wouldD’t ecu get up and give him
-w[seat?”
Big Sisterw-“ xt.-ru*. scf why Mr. Nice- j “Betcber life,’ said the boy. ”1 s.in’
fello ehou’"d have left so early thin even- ; ridin > in a street ^ *ith BDy ghost.
1D ff- L .. , I New York Home Journal.
Little /Brother—“I guess he went home :
j count\his money.”
“Countf his money?”
1 ‘ ;0f < ii U w e m,, I ch 0l he h & U Rt? ^r. Suburb-“Mv dear, don’t you
h h d ’ St ‘ * think that instead of building a $10,000
Another Problem ScWert.
Smith’s KJood News.
Pretty Big.
BrooklVn Boy—“Are the World's Fair
building v\ry big?’’
Chicago’, Boy—Big? They're so big
that you h^ve to look through the wrong
end of u optsra-glaas to see em.”
house, and putting in $600 worth of fur-
uiture, it would he better to build two
$5,000 houses and put $001 worth of fur
niture in each?”
Mrs, Suburb— “Of all things! What
for?”
Mr. Suburb—“Si we'll always havo
cne house to live in while the ether is be
ing cleaned.”
The Farmer
and the Grocer.
i
A grocer would not pay a farmer! the price of a ten-
pound turkey for one that weighed but seven pounds.
Why should a farmer pay a grocer the price of the
Royal Baking Powd-r for a baking powder with 77
per cent, less leavening strength ?
The Royal Baking Powder is proven by actual tests
to be 27 per cent, stronger than any other brand on the
market. Better not buy the others, for they mostly
contain alum, lima and sulphuric acid; but if they are
forced upon you, see that you are charged a correspon
dingly lower price for them.
Cures Scrofula
Mrs. E. ,J. Rowell, Medford, Mass., says ber
mother has been cured of Scrofula by the use of
four bottles of KKSRH aft€r having had
much other tie jbjBBI atment, and Deing
reduced to qul te a low condition
of health, as it was thought she could not live.
INHERITED SCROFULA.
Cured my little boy of hereditary
jCwCBwK Scrofula, wfich appeared all over
his face. For a year I had given
up all hope of his recovery, when finally I was
induced to use IJNVJB A few bottles
cured him, and no symptoms of
the disease remain? mrsTt. L. Mathers,
Matherville, Miss.
Our book on Blood an 1 Skin Diseases mailed free.
Swift Specific Co., Atlanta, Ga.
De Kot B« Derived
with Pastes, BoamsU aad Paints which stain t
hands. the Iron and burn red.
The Rlsia# &un Stove Polish is Brilllan*, CSt
leas. Durable, and the consumer pays tor no t
or glass package with every purchase.
A Woman Has
“August
Flower
I roiirniT uaDuea ror uie c-srca 01 Dou^nep
aay ordinary durJeadf afflicted with HICK I!
ACHE DAY AFTKK DAY and yet 11
! few dtae*«as that jield more promptly to .
. medical treatmeat It Is therefore of the utmost £
a plng or
I BAD*
there a:a
nd. Dutltwt a period of more than fiO YEARS
there has been no Instance reported whe* *ueh
caacs hare a ot been permanently and V K OM PT I*
CL'UED by lb* use of a ftngte Zc*. or rhr
and Jnstly oetebruted Dr.C. McL AXE’S L*,
PILLS* which may be procured at«
or will be mailed to any address on tbt
tn postage stamp*. Purchasers of these j
be careful to procure the genuine artl
, r r r several counterfeits on the market, j
1 used August Flower tori^oss Ot to deceive. The genuine Dr. C.^JfcT
- 0 After LIV * rPai * ,r ——■ - —'
v^lity and general debility.
t*ing two bottles I gained 69 lbs. j —
Liver Kills are manufactured t
ILESINQBROTHERS
Every Ms
I have sold more of your August
Flower since I have been in business
than any other medicine I ever kept. ; A6g0 . eProl
Mr. Peter Zinville says be was made ing ra/uabieJ
a new man by the use of August
Flower, recommended by me. I
have hundreds tell me that Avgust
Flower has done them more good
than any other medicine they ever
took. Georgs \V. Dye, Sardis,
Mason Co., Ky. •
ca*-es of
TREAT f
cine?,
ah ip and
r«n.
Mail
A Rudfly
in chci
ind br<
sewVJ