Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

Ss '- ■* K D s r c r r tiiesdai nonsisc, »•*** BY M. BARTLETT, T J3 per asxdm, in advance. rtiSKMEKTS not exceeding 12 lines, will be inserted ! for ONB DOLLAR; and fifty cents for each . »**"*L n .jn*ertion. 1 '** CA ' ,ectnrs ’ an ° Coroners' Sales, are char- : l^^onahW^oetloo will be made to those wlio adver- ! etrers on business connected wi'k tlie Office, must " iaiv \otice. T nr nndersien^ have »*» oe ' : ' ted themselves in the I 1 f»riir« of the Law. and will give prompt attention to J IS may be entrusted to their care, bu :ii mend the following Conrta: Bibb, Crawford, Monroe T»igJ*> J° ne *> ' v ‘ lk ' n * on - Hooston, Pulaski, Hen- rj irT»ilFf’ICB 8Ter ®- w ek»'s Store, two doors be- VV B.*’ :in,wn ' on Mulberry street. -anKfcrt, a new atsTf-arfiiSir- rr-iT.-va-i»t-aBaaa^g?jsa VOL. XVIII. NEW GOODS. MACON, GEORGIA, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 1844* STORE O* lovrW % Tf .««Jf>reh 86. 180. A. P. POWER?. L. N. WHltTLE. 26 XVI, JOHNSTON, ATTOKN'EV AT law, MACON, GA. irr OFFICE over old Darien Bank. Maron.Mareh26.lP44. 26 — JOSEPH B. CLAPP, Attorucy at Law, Vienna, Dooly county. May 10 Georgia. J»n 05 J. S. SJjBaTjKTARB, attorney at law, PERRY. GEO. Cf. W. & E. WOODRUFF, H^m'r eivcd - a:,d are ,,ow °‘ jcni ^ >fi ' !o SPRING AND SUMMER DRY-GOODS, Consisting of Calicoes, Lawns and Muslins. Balzarine Mus- Cnmh^;r n r4Abr d ? r °K h T ! 3in 2 h T’ ; LinFn Lawns; Linen Cambric Hdkfs; Irish Linens; Jaconet. Book, and Mull Muslins; Check Muslins; Glevcs nnd Hosiery, of everv kind nnd quality; 3 16,000 yards Georgia Nankeens: Brown and Blenched Lir.cn Drills for Pants: Krown BOOR AT T1I5S! • *■Y; ; 1,1 * ie * ;*«• *•»> : p*.;.-aemofue .a3iionr.. f.ebt, would *»o adjust, t:er revenue iav.s ns to gi-»t the greatest po-ible * itnu:u5 m tV.e cu’-.ure of cotter o-A tobacco, ar.d the development of all her agricultural re* source?. Chusher debt would soon be paid, nnd her pro.'s- j penty would then be accelerated by the double force of European aid and domestic pride—unembarrassed On the ( one hand by high duties, upheld on the other by tbe deep- ; seated determination of the European powers* to cripple ' the United Stales and scatter among them the seeds of die- j cord and jealousy. Among other djftadvanttgrs resulting to r.s from inch a j treaty between England and Texas, would be the necessi ty Ir# establish on that vxieqtir® frontier such police ?• “ ’ * *’* *c* sinug^linir and enforce our revenue laws:— ScM/ng Off at .Yew York Cost. r | ’H E undersigned, having determined to close their bu- rikof^S” l » "ill «» their e tire stock of DRY- 00 DS st New I ork Cost. FOR CASH—among which 5a e ’ r 5o, 0r ?j*t fsnke< ‘ n ® t ® 1 18 1 Esrlston Ginghams at . tjj™ T , . ct "l Calicoes at all prices; primed Muslins at 20 to 45; nch Balzarines at 45- French Balzarine Muslins, fast colors, at 37J; Barage, Silk and Tarleton Mantles; l<aee Cardinals ; rich colored and black Dress Silks, a large assortment; bordered and hem-stitched Linen Cambric Handkerchiefs; Linen Table Diaperand Damask; 10-4 and 1- 4 Linen Sheeting at 80 and 81 25; Irish Linen, fine; l,ong Lawns, common, fine, and very fine ; Cotton and Lin- , cn Goods for men's Wear; rich Marseilles and Safin Vest- iron Drills for Pants; Brown and • ,,, S S; J u P* r ”J 1 * Drop de Tea; Brown Shirtings at 61 cents inrn • Hmit-n nn/l ...Ia.a I n„.. UP J ulc^clisn mi. ni S ia 1 Q — I — — - Bleached snd Grass Linen; Brown and colored Cotton , ? P: ble * cI **<l do. at 5 to 18 cents; a large assortment of RiV Goods, for summer wear; I bons; a small assortment of Bonnets, Ac Ac. together with 3H3B®D8)T^I^KrMA:’ : ^Hr , SS2 “ .S-A?HVILI,R. Ang. £9. 1844. J notbednn WASHINGTON HALL, . , tjt ico.v, <;korkia. . ’TfA. rffNHF. subscriber lias again token this Eslab !!! I &L 1 iiskmenl, where he Will always beTiap j illllkSf P-’ to attend to the calls oflils old customers. I t .~ AySSe the travelling public generally. Mirnn. June 20 38 8 LANIER. PeTlm Leaf and Leghorn Bflof-s, of Men’s, Youths* and Bovs’ sizes. ALSO—A LARGE LOT OF Sun Shades and Parasols; All of which we will sell at a small advance from Coat. Please call and see, at our Store,one door from Geo. W Price, on Second street. March 12 o, JOSIrt T L. JOIVfiSS'sfc CO. SOLICIT attention to a New and Extensive assortment of P most articles usually kept in Dry-Goods Si ores. To a merchant wishing to engage in the business, tbe most liberal terms will be offered, for undoubted paper.— Merchants and others wishing Goods in their line, willdo wellto call, as tbeirgoods will he sold. Macon, June25 29 G. L WARREN & CO. MARIETTA HOTEL, Cobb Comity, GEORGIA. rflUE undersigned have taken ibis spacious Hotel, for- X nterlv kept by Besson Ruperts. Esq., and are now resdv lor ihe reception of Travellers and Families visiting the lip country. , • , The subscribers pledge themselves to use every exerttor for the comfort of their patrons. 1 '’' THOMAS B. DANIEL, JEREMIAH LEAK. Marietta. Jan. 1.1844. 27 INDIAN SPRING. T HE subscriber most respectfully informs the public, that lie has taken possession of the well known Hotel si the Indian Spring, lately occupied by Col H. Dillon — There are so inanv living witnesses, who can hear testimo- nt in the wonderful benefits derived from tbe use 0 f these unequalled waters that it is useless to speak of them here, lie assure* all who are disposed to visit li in. that nr efforts shill be wanting to provide all such luxuries as will tenc to their comfort; and to afford them all -.nch means of amuse meat as will enable them to drive •* dull care away,” and piss iheir lime in pleasure. '7* GAMING is strictly forbidden. * BRYAN W COLLIER. Indian Sprint:, Built co. March 26, 1241. 26 lO GF.9LORIf.4L DBPARTJIKNT,j M II.LEDGKVf I.I.C. Nov. 2. 1839. \ Lialvsis or tlic Water of the lii iian Spring. Butts County, tieorgia. Quantity, one pint, (wine measure.) or 2?,875 cubic tnrhes. P.xlimnarie* far a correct Am/ynis of this Spring. limnnclei 29.54 inches. Temperature of the Atmosphere, 63 deg Fnrenbeir. Temperature of the Water, 46 do do {•pacific Gravity 1,142, fhet of distil'ed water being 1,000. UASSRS. Asslic Gn* 0,156 cubic inches. Cirhunic Acid Gas .................1.000 do Nj'phuretted Hvdrogen 3.5 do ttALMB CONTENTH. Carbonate of Magnesia, D96S grains. bslphaie of Magnesia, ...71,529 do Na'pSnie of l.ltne .............7.152 do bjlphito of Potash...... • ,3,419. do Total of Saline -ontents 84.077 JOHN BUGGLES COTTING. Stole Geologist of Georgia. Manufactured tbe post summer, from recently IntDnrted Goods, by Wm T. Jennings A Co., very favorably known as among tbe most fashionable Draper* and Tailora iu the city of New York. CONSISTING OF Surtou(s, Froclc Coats, Pantaloons, Vests, Dress Coats, Coatees, and Office Coats, Travel I niff Coat Z.ntlirt’ mu} Gentlemen’* QC? I®!., ^. ^ w, lu all the New and various styles ; Together with a very choice selection of Silk and Satin Scarfs. Cravats, Mohoir and Cashmere do Hosiery, Handkerchiefs, Drawers, ( rider Vests, Gloves, Suspenders, Linen and Muslin Shirts, Collars, Stocks, Ac. Including a general stork of j Voutli’s & Chthircn’.'i Clothiu?, XEGEiO G8w6>'fl’SHSI*G, wki u ai&As, a © _ Believing that the system of “ Small Profits and Quick Returns.” is best suited to the times, they will offer their Goods at prices that cannot fail to be on inducement to pur hasers. Macon, October 10,1843. -i illlSsLINKRV AX3> FANCY dress V J K S. W. El. .71 OKIES 17 8 would respeetfullv announ GUN-SMITIIING. rplIE subtenb-'r wnnM inform tbe citizens ofWneon and I t ic pnblic jrenerall v. that he has !*iker» the stand known Mill? oM Pn*t-Offi<*e. on Mulberry aireet. one door from il, jj. yewi'omb A Co’s. Eitinir lloote and B«»wlin?Alfe^n, •v’u«»rr he is prepared (odonR kinds of work in the above buAin'M, in a snperirstyle. Rides made ro order,and war ranted. lluub’e Guns restocked, and all kinds ol repairing ii-*nr with despatch. Hr has also on band, a few fine DOUBLE GUN? ; Ri ll-POWDER of a superior quality; GUN POWDER; >H0 T. of all sizes; Baldwin** Elastic GUN WADDING; rai l PERCUSSION CAPS; solit and ribbed do ; Walk- r'\ h*.«r Kn ? !isl» Caps; POWDER FLASKS; SHOT POUCHES: ind nil nftte.les usually kept in the line, which wl| be 'i*»H low for ea*h. E. S ROGERS. Macon. Jan 30. 1844 12 FA*Si3S>\A B i*E 53ATS, AT THE IVEW MAT AND h’A" MTORF. (VTIIE subxcriberliai received tlie SPRING A ASHION for Hat*, the nest and light est article ever offered in this innrket. Also. Panama. Leghorn. Pnkn Leaf. I)rab Beaver. Otter, Russia, and Pearl Cnsai/ner—broad brim and fashionable. All of which will be sold low for CASH. GEO. I- SHEPARD. Macon, May 7,1844. 32 AliBERX H* c35' , i , X^. \ T bis old stand opposite the Washington Hull, hna re ceived, wiihin iln- lnat few weeka. a new and general assortment of STAPLE AND FANCY DRY GOODS, pari of which consist* of the following: 400 pieces English and American Prints, 50 do Cotton and Worsted llalzarines, 50 do Printed Lawns nnd Cambrics, 10 do Satin Stripe Adrianopie*, 20 do do do Organdies, 50 do Erlsien Ginghams, 10 do Seydia Stripes, 50 do Jaconet and Cambric Muslin*, 25 do Lace Stripe Muslins, 20 do Cross Barred do 50 do Silk Handkerchiefs, 100 do Furuttute Prints, 10 bales Brown Sheeting, White nud black Cotton Hose, Spool Thread, Needles, Pins, and every other article usually called for, which will be sold at the very lowest prices for Cash. Mttcon, June 18.1S44. 38 Iff. S. BALE & CO’S. «*»< (iUN-SMITII BUSINESS subscriber continues to rarry on this business at I his«M stand opposite Shotwell's Drug Store, where he keeps for sale limit) c »ti.i Sins'll' Banel Shot Gnns. Kiile«, P.sl«»(s,nttti -.til other Uittds of Sporiio’.; A p naval US. REPAIRING, of all ktnda. and storking Guns, done at short otice—aUu, Guns and Rifles altered to percussion locks. Feb. 20 21 P. ROUX. Five Iifisii ancc. CAPITAL S:J00,000. fptlE .Veie Port Contrihutionthip Fire Intnrance I Company, havin?established an Atrenry in Macon, will Insure Building*. .Merchandize, Household Furniture nnd everv descripti* n of Property, against Ijj** or Dam. apt ht Fire. BOND A MURDOCK. Agents. Mscnn, April 30.1844. 31 ly Firelnstirance. HE Undersigned. Agents for the £tna Insurance Company of Hartford Conn., are prepared to take vs!;» on B'tii lings. Merchandize in Store and Cotton in Warehouses, in the Citv of Macon attd ilsvicmitv, agains Fire. REA A COTTON, Ag’ts Feh 7 23ly B Notice. E BASTU3 KIRTL AND is oar authorized Agent.du- ringonr absence from the State. Macon, May 91 JS WHITING A MIX. JUST RECEIVEt> ANDToR^ALE'BY H. SlUmVELL) AT.M of ('.oiuinhia. for Restoring the Hair ; Rowand’a . — fonic Mixture, a certain cure for Ague and Fever : uristoi's csrsspurilla. for Scmlula. Cutaneous Disease*,and mall impurities of the blood; Evans’ Chamomile Pills. Ibr oersout Debility, Pick Headache nnd ln*s of appetite ; OoothugSyrap,for Children Teething; Hews’ Nerve and none Linanirnt, a certain remedy fur Rheumatism ; Ms- M"- ,r fur beautifying and preserving tlie ««; Thompson's Eve-Water; "Scudder's Eye-Water; «*Mers Acoustic Oil. for Deafness; Evasive Powder. , *• gvease. Ac., from Dresses; Corral j .... "**uer, in Boxes; Ronssell'a Shaving Cream, a ve- j pi \‘^*, T !2 r * r tirle; Lee's Fills; Bear's Oil; Corn Salve;, ' ‘fi Timsltopill*. Solidified Cnpaiva; Extract Buch- : s! a *’!*:* Patent Spread Plasters; Cooper's Corn j, re ' ^'dlits Powders, pure; Soda Powder* ; Ye**t Pow- '■ . 10 m *kr Light Cake* or Bread, instantaneous. J»ae 4. 1944. 36 Notice. A n S ennn * having claim* against B. S Newcomb, or j I, , Newcomb i Co. are requested in present them t. Wl ’ lein *ni\ and all indeb.ed, will save lltemselve* trtu- .'".'a'’ expense*, by paving without we having recourse to !i c servieee of ,„ 0 rney. 8 ^Hav 20. 1844. tit B. S. NEWCOMB & CO. j ©RAVES, 'WOOD & CO. DE9PECTFULLY invite the attention of Merchants i* *•-Planter* to tbeir stock of FKirstil Ntioi'a. '» "Otch weekly additions will be made during the season. ur tuortment embrace* tbe following deieHptionf : 1500 p*ir heavy black Bropans, J200 « *• rosiet do. 1500 " •« lined and bound Kip Brogan*, ** h '" h nn d low quarter Browns. V200 •« Women** and Mis-es* Morocco, Kid, Sen 8nd Gambroon Bn^kins. Slipper* an<l Ties, ®00 pair Men** Calf and Seal Brogan*. 200 ’* do. do do. Puinn*. “ Youths* «n«! Bovs’ Calf and Kip Brogan* N Children’* Leather Shoe*, . 10 ease* Calf, r^eal nnd heavy Boot*. • Ucon, August 20, 1841. -17 AND GENERAL FORWARDING & C0IMISS1ON IlflUSr. FB7HE Cf.stral Bail Road akB Basking Compart ■ of Ge •rein lisvine granted to tlie subscriber* the pri vilege of runiiingon A'-Y/ > J?^NN over tbeir Road during tbe present year, with tltenrivilege of an apartment under their own Lock, they offer superior advantages for the prompt and aafe conveyance of valuable Articles, Specie, Ac. Ac and are in hope* o f being able to make nr* arrange ment with the Po,t Office Department. I y which they will be -Howed to carry it Mail Bag. They are prepared to receive and forward Goods ol all descriptions, to and froin8nvannah and Macon, and interme diate places and between Savannah and Chatleaton, with the erratest safety and despatch; t nd will algopsv oartico- Isr attention to the potenase of Good*, collection and P '.v- nients of Drafts. Notes and Bills, and transactingall kinds of business in tlie above plages. . They have also extended their arrangement to rnn their Ext ressbv the Somltern Boatsto Picolata, in Florida,and intermediate places on that route. , Thev intend to put on Teams, le run regularly through from Macon to Columbus, under tlteirown charge, tocarrv all kinds of Merchandize, with all reasonable oespatcb and safety. *»n tbe first of October next. M A CON— nffice at the Washington Mall. SAVANNAH—Office at No. 153 Bat, street. DO. *'• Philbrick. A gent, for rreetrtpg and forwarding Good tond Me rrhan disr. CHARLESTON. S. C.—Amo* Head. Agent, office ho. 06, East Bay. July 4 40 tf M. 8. BALL A CO. generally, that she is now openiug. on Cotton Avenue,opposite Messrs. 8> ott A Carhart. and next door to the Messrs. Otrs, an ESTllitt sew Stock of the most Fashionable and Latest Stylo of GOODS.adnpted to the above Business; all of which has been selected by one of the best judges in New York Citv. Great inducements will be held out to purchasers fm CASH ; in consideration of which, she solicits a share of publir patronage. N B.—Orders from Town or Country, thankfully receiv ed and promptly attended to. Her motto will ever be— "Pnimptness without delay, and punctuality with despatch.” Macon, Nov 7. 1843 * t The expression*, rich blood and poor blood, have a scientific basis The ridicule which many have attempt ed to cast on these common-sense opinions, must recoil upon themselves as surely as that Truth will prevail. B S3 A N T 1>RET ElI»H EES. TflitE effect of this celebrated medicine, is to purify the JL blood; l<> convert tbe poor, corrupt blood, into healthy, rich blood. And it is because they do this, that thuy have been so steadily sought after by all classes of our citizens who have required medicine. And it is because of the power Brandretb's Pills are sow known to possess as Lealtb-resturerislbal renders them so popular They cure all affections, simply because they make the blood purr—obstruct outof ittlmse qualities which produce disease, and give 1-. ittlmse qualities which produce lieailh. Now, evety solid part ol the human frame is made from the blood and the food we eat is converted into blood to sup ply the waste our bodies are continually sustaining. So. tn the ordinary course of nature, we manufacture our entire bodies in about nine year*, from the food taken into our stomacha. Suppose the blood made in this stomach of ours is unsound, occasioned by some cause or other; it may refer to the preceding generation; no matter, w e make impure blood, and if in, cannot be healthy. Or. suppose the air we have lived in for some time lm been loaded with matters detrimental to health, or our food for a lone period has been ol an unwholesome kind, or that the mind has been much troubled—"for grief, anxiety, or great attention to any partic ular point, is sure to occasion bad effects on the blood. Any of these causes existing, good blood cannot be supplied to the body. Hat let Brandretb’s Pills be used daily, under these cir cumstances. in doses of from two to six Pills, or as the care shall determine. What is their effect? It is to carry off the impure matters from the blood, leavingonly the good to renew every part of the body. What was unsouud uow be comes sound, and the stomach soon gets into so healthy a condition, that even bad air or unv ho'esome food, fora time, are unable to injure the health materially. Even when the climate or find continue unhealthy, the occasional oseof the Brandreth Pills will separate the impure parts and cause their expulsion, leaving what is good to supply life and strength to the body. e When the bones are diseased, when every ramification of the frame is out of order, the Brandreth Pills, will, in nine teen cases out of twenty. Cltjtx. Remember that the b*>d.v can be entirely re-made from the mod. Itottes and all; and aided by this most beneficent medic.ne, in a quarter of time it lakes in the ordinary course of nature." In from two to four years an entirely new, healthy body- can be exchanged for the unsound, tbe d ! seased, the miserable one. The slowness or quickness of the charge altogether depending upon the effect tbe Brandreth Pills are made tn produce ; which effect can be graduated just as the patient pleases.— No possible injury can result from this; nothing but gond can follow. Enquire the effect of Brandreth-* Pills among your unprejudiced friends; you will hear sufficient to satis* fy you that there ia so risk m makiug the trial, and that you wiFl not be doing yourself justice without it. When vour blood is once PURE, nothing in the shape or food will hardly come amiss; nothing will sour upon vour stomach; you may eat pies, op any think in reason; and the greater variety of food, the better blood is made. All who have weak stomachs, who are ilyspepiic, or in any way af flicted in botly. should, without delay, resort to Brandreth s Pills—which will, indeed, strengthen the life principle, and bv perseverance with them, entirely renew the whole body; the materials now in it good, will be kept so; those bad. dis placed nnd removed. Good blood cannot make bad bone orbad flesh. And bear in utind. the Brandreth s 1 ills sure ly purify the blood. r ... The method of preparing t te Brandretlitan v egetable Extracts, is secured by Letters Patent of the United States —Patent granted to Benjamin Brandreth. 20th Jan 1843. The extracts of which Brandreth’* Pills afe compoted. «iivc principle'of the herb, .* tbps seen red. the same as it is in the living vegetable. BOO K ON COTTON AVENUE, Tito doors altorc.1!rssrs. JT. H» & W. 8. ELLX8’ DRUG STOKE. .7. BARVFS, y CAVING MOVED to the above Stand, offera to tie fl-3. public, a large Stock of IS it O KSy $ Tsi T£ O .V.® IS. 1’, BLANK BOOKS, &-c, Ac. CHEAP FOR CASH. Family and Pocket Bibles, Prayer and Hymn Books, of every kind and size, in various binding. Southern and Missouri Harmony, Kingsley’s Social Choir. Juvenile Singing Book. Mason's Sacre$ Harp. Base Primmer. Dictionary of Musical Terms, fire. JfC. Blank Sookn of every description, Court Re cord, nml Docltet Rooks, various sizes. Ledgers Journals and Dat Books; Invoice. Re cord, Letteii. Bill and Beceipi Books ; In dexes. for Ledgers. Pocket Memoran dums & Pocket' Ledgers, Ao. Ac. J. R would respectfully invite teachers and others who t v ... | B UI11 may vant SCHOOL BOOKS, to cal! and examine his stock ; cd Louisiana from France, t!m people of that Country which will be sold at the lowest possible prices. For Cash- I qmrrd the right to incorporation in our Union-ax ample anti wlm’esale and retail. | complete no that pasacifted.by tta>«rigii>«l States and t'h'elr, alsn receives as soon as p-tblished all the new works tern tones, at: j all tlie cbric'pondirg' rights of citizenship Could Ail experience nr.a.veza, tio; itecr- Sir.:— On tbe'eve ofaVitrtinV Vo?"st’'Louw riia've’rt • - Bn r f!erc ‘ lirtn *> having the same Interests in result to us if Great Britain succeeds in her designs uoon that territory. As I shall not return directly to Cin cinnati, and think that the opinions expressed bv General Jackson are important to tlie public. I have to request that you will give « a place in yonr columns, and oblige hour friend snd servant, ~ , , T . . MOSES DAWSON. To the Editor of the Union. HERMITAGE, Aug. 29, 1844. Dear Sir r am in possession of your ante of tlie Q7ih effect of which makes bis labor less profitable than that of his neighbor in Texas: and what is true of cotton will be trbe o! all other agricultural products. We know that at present, in the United States, the force of this principle ia so streng as to compel os to pot low duties on many arti cles which would be otherwise heavily taxed. I know that many of our citizens suppose tbst the annex ation of Texas will he injurious because it will add to tite quantity of valuable lands in market, nnd may lie thn means of inducing life remhval of many cf onr slaves td j i .. r -. ,™.._ .. *■..**• ", **iv -<iu that favored region. I grant that this is trie to some ex- weathsvof.h- M l’ b - V Mcr - , ' ,!v * warm item; but docs it not increase the arguments in favor of tn- The mn!.. T i. „ n; 'h sh * 11 x fn,1, ?7 or J? > r< *P !y 10 ’*• I taxation ? If Texas has an advantage in cheapness of in.t t;-, iY*** on die policy of annexing Tc.v- land, salubrity ,>f climate, and otonwmenre of rorigsthm, mine united Mates, the more decided is my conviction, over our southern States, is it rot better for the citizen* of . . . I , ...«*« .ixu.uxtt.it, *11Y tlHIVHilHtn, that, since the establishment of the federal constitution, no questton Its, omen or so great importance to the welfare and safety of toe people of the United States, ft seems to me that.in this instance, as in the revolution and our last war wttn Great Britain, kind Providence still interposes to help on ottr efforts in the cause of self-government, and to give Os the necessary guaranty fir our independence. Under the treaty of 1803. by which Mr. Jefferson obtain- to the Ladies of^Macon and country* from ,he Harper's and other'publishing hnuxes ir.. New snd pMtecfinn. In the Treaty.therefore’, in Ui9,by which YorldRost.m ’and Philadelphia, embracing all the cheap, j the people of Louisians writ t*f fife Sabine w ere deprived and ( hionable literature of the day, which he sells at New of ti;e guaranties of the treat v <T 1803 a serious question a- York rices. . • | riseswnether this government can dismember its territory. Coqtantly on hand a stock of L A W BL A> KS, printed on tit. test foolscap paper. Ma in. Oct. 4.1843." Sismsiies* t’EoJhinjf. T E I subsciibers have received their stock of Summet C idling, comprising ote of the most extensive and va ried tl y have ever had on hand, and which will be sold at extren fly low prices. A call is invited. Ma*|r 32 J. L. JONES A CO. II. & J. COWLES, T Y itVE now on hand, atthe Store formerly occupied by I I dessrs. J. B. Ross A Co., a genetal assortment of Plantqs’ Supplies, consisting of Groceries, Staple Drv-Croods, HtyilDWARE, SHO£$, &C.&C. Oct 25. 1343 8 B m trj M © <& V X m ® 2 2^/ ^ 9 T a > E cons antly on hand, and ofi'et ft r sale at prices [JL as low as utn be purchased in the southern country, a dettdid assortment ot > PlANO-FORTKS, fora the Celebrated and long established Manufactories of .k’linns If Clark anti J. t'liirkrriing. The wed known reputation of these Manufactories p,c eludes the necessity of commenting upon the excellence ot tkeir instruments, which have stood the test of every en tente, for malty years. ALAR G E ASSORTMENT OF KOLENS, JSUPfiJIIOR (RTTABS.BEJOIiES, TBOHEONKN, TRUMPETS. HORNS. CUAKIONU-TS, FLAGEOLGTN, PIPES, Ac. A-c. Ac. J iolin, Guitar, and other Strings; Clarionet Reeds ing Hammers and Forks; Violin Bows; Music Pa- per Ac. Ac.forming ns complete anassortment of musical metchandize, ns can bi founa in the southern country. At they import direct from the Manufactures, they are enabled to sell their grods atthe very lowest prices. B.A V. have in addition to their catalogue, an assjrt- ment of FOKEIfl.7 3IUS5U. 05^ itusic sold at reduced s»s*icp«. 07^ Terms flash. Mai- 17. 134— 33 Choice Canal Flour. 4 FRESH supply just received and for sale by )A PPi THOMAS TAYLOR. * July 2 49 On Cotton Avenue nnd Second st.^ , - an disniem'oe.r its territory, nod disfranchise iu citizens, without their mn-ent; and. .lust IScceiveil, CkH Second street, a fresh supply of French Calf Boots C/ superior article. Also, Ladies’ Sltnes. of vnrions kinds July .2 40 WHITING A MIX. H NEW BOOKS At Boardmnp’s Book Store. n UST received, all the new publications, among which eg are the following: , Prescott’s Hiatorv of the Conquest of Mexico, Harpers' No. 1 of the Pictoral Bib.e. •• No 7 of Hsnr ah Homes complete works. Alison's History of Europe, complete and Tull h ° "o' Brande’s Encyclopedia full bound, •• Neal's History of the Protestants, Southey's Pilgrim's Progress Rural Life in Germany, by William Howitt, Kohl’s Russia and the Russians, Elliotsnn's Surgical Operations, The PsalmiBt. Condie on Children, Cooper (Sir Aslley) on Dtsloeatmna, Ashwell on the Diseases of Females, Queen* of England, sixth senes. A new Patent Inkstand. I)raw”g r p«.p" n Blank Books. Ac. all cheap for CASH. Jau 16 . j NKWTtdODS, NKW CiOODS. creneral *sa«ru coreu, in«? Fnintr ns* ««.»*»»*»‘s—’**e* . t The public should be cautious of medicines recommend ed in advertisements stolen from me. . . . A sure test of genuine Brandetli Pills: Exsmtne the box of pills; then look at tlie certificate of agency, whose en graved date must be wiihin the year, winch every author j S gd agent roast possess J if the three labels on the box agree with the three labels on the certificate, the pills are true if n °Tb*pnh are sol'd at 25 cents per box. at N°.|41 Broad- wav. 274 Bowerv. and 241 Hudson street New York. Mrs. Booth. 5 Market street. Brooklyn : and by 20,000 »g^ n, » *" the United States and Canada, whoar cer, . ,fi "'5 s P ,lls should be carefully examined before purchase ts made. Fo-sale at the BOOK STORE of JT. Rnruc, Mocen, Georgia. Macon. .Tilly 2, 1644. 40 Ladies’ Killing Caps, O F superior qnality, and a variety of patterns—to which the attention of the L.d.es ts pamcu ar v ttnued. Together will, several new .lylesof Ge.nlemens cloth C %Vd30 yCa :n JU,treCe GEO I 6HEPARD. Sn ii fl* an *1 Tobacco. M ARA ROY Scotch, and American Gentleman Snuff. June 4. 1844. 36 — MORRISON S m Vcyclable Universal Bed*cincs, F ORsnle bv Mnv 5 GEO.W.PRICE A CO 32 Exchange on Weir-York, THOS. TAYLOR. 1 OR sale by 8' October 3 Potash, F H M. T v q u 1liW » W ‘ a,e HARVEY SHOTWELL. ’ |» K JTU Eli 1C J ^ E »• To physicians and Ptatstern i 15. & J. W. ELOEK, AVE removed titeir STOCK OF GOODS to the Store lately occupied by E. Blake, adjoining Ousley & .1 even's Ware-House. MatOn, June 2, 1844. 36 T ‘ COOK'S AUSTE-BZIsJZQUS F OR the Cure of Liver Complaint. Dyspepsia. Ac. For sale by J. H. A W . S. ELLIS. 0(431 5 •iflkcon Iron Brass Foundry AX2* MACHINE SHOP. lUftT.L attd Gin fleering. Steam Engine Dor*, Iron III and Brass Castings"of every description, tirade tp order,and MACHINE Work iidGeneral, corner o bourtb Slid XV.tnut Streets.. O* The highest prices will be paid for ©!«1 Uoppej , Brass, I.eail, and «'a»t Iron. Jan 31 17 UOBT. FINDLAY. CAljF-SKI n s. JUST RECEIVED, a lot of Calf-Skins, a superior arti- Aho. NorthmnSO L E - lVaTH E r!'sH 0 E-T H R E AD S Jan r^84^ S ' * C ‘ 15 GEO. W. PRICE To Bent. T HE subscriber has two Houses to Kent, possession can be given any time n^ier tbe 1st of September. One is situa- _____ nted on the Road *eading from the Bridge towards Marion, now occupied by Robert Car vcr , beiiig about one hundred yards from East-Macon, con taining four rooms. Ac. _ ,, The other is on the Road leading from East-Macon to Fort Hill, two stories high, having six rooms, Ac., n w oc cupied by John Hoge. Esq. The above can he had m, v e rv reasonable terms Enquire ol H.^ b. tU II Ell. Mucon, July 30, 1844 NEW BOOKS At J- Barnes’, on Cotton Avenuk. . Prescott's Mexico, Dr. Olio's Travel* in the East, Life of Wilburn Fisk, Kendall's Santa Fe Expedition, Magendee's Physiology, . . New Edition of Dunglison’s Medical Dictionary. No. 1 A 2 Harpers’ Pictorial Bible. Works of Miss Brewer, in cheap form, Liebig’s Agricultural Chemistry, Mysteries of Paris. Macon, March 26. *“ 10,000 lbs. BACON. 50 bis. Etrnn, Gin, and Whiskey R EST quality, offered very low by .Tune 4 37 H. B.&J.W. ELDER. the rase of Texas, without the consent r.f France. But leaving out of view thi* solemn question, nnd lookin'? only at the c uisequen~es which have followed tbe treaty of 1819. it is wonderful th^t the course of event* is*uch as to enable us to repair the enors of thut treaty, of tbe same time that we avoid don» wrong to other j*owcrs, either on tins or the continent of Europe. . people of Texas have maintained tlie*r soparaie ex- * a ^er years of battle and toil, have achieved their freedom ?nd independence. And without o«tainon their charaefer, without violating obligations with Mexico or oth- c Vj np Jf n powers, with no restiaint «»ti their sovereismty other than that which has been imposed hy tbeir God. they again come back to us. and tell us that, although the guaran ties of tbe treaty of IS03 have been with drawn from them t iey are yet willing to embrace them. And the question is, what shall we say to them in reply ? But before answering tHs question, let os see if Mexico ias any right to the territory of Texas, or any cause for re- atsting the extension of the citizens of Texas of the gnaran- Ites ot citizenship as intended in the treaty ofl803. When did Mexico acquire ary title to the territory of Texas?— 1 he title of France was conveyed to us, and that title was recognised by all thecivilized world .« the onlv eood one Did we convey it to-Mcxico ? We did nor. We convey- Ca it to Old Spain, and j»h»* did ijLf ron-rngv», »a T *—-* -» Mt*i« t» tici iver licr iiuc T e*nc pretenas to none except what results from the confederation which Was formed in 1824. and founded on revolution, in which com pact Texas expressly stipulated that her separate sover- eignty was retained. The overthrow of that confederation or compact hy military force gives Mexico no title to the territory, unless she can «how that she has conquered one ; and if we examine the claim an the score of conquest, it is notnrionsly unjust. That claim was silenced by the battle of c-an Jacinto ; after which event the principal powers of the world recognised Texas as an independent State. There is, then, no reason for the opposition ttOM made by Mexico to the annexation of Texas to the United States—none foun ded on any just claim to the territory or tbe loyalty of the citizens ofTexti*. We aretoen brought to tbe unembarrassed question? it it right for us to possess Texas on the reasonable terms pro- posed by her ? Is it a step necessary to our safety and prosperity ? I say it is! and as you have requested my reasons, I will briefly state them. That territory is represented by Mr. Thompson, and oth er gentlemen ofehararter who have the means of judging correctly, as possessing some of the finest lands in the world. In soil, climate, nnd productions, it is said to sur pass the Elortu.1, and to eqnal Louisiana and Mississippi. As a poition of our confederacy* lhcp» will it not benefit us in the same manner that the States just mentioned, ana the other new Stn’es, have done ? Have these States contribu ted to the wealth, safety, nnd prosperity of tbe other por tions ni the confederacy ? Have they not furnished homes for thousands nnd thousand.* of hnpnv and free people 6 a t .J iu mtuit I'uistuii' i .is*rn-Ac.cure : dim uSve not me products of agriculture, exchange in our own and foreign markets, given healthful employment to our inanufactuting and navigating interests, and totlie various mechanical arts? Unless the measure of our prospert v is different from which is aplicable to all other nations, it is impossible to resist the conclusion, that it will be promoted by the anuexalioii of Texas. This conclusion I deem self-evident But great as are the advantages of annexation is the en couragement which will result to our industrial pursuts— advantages in which all sections of the Union will partici pate—they are not so imp iftent as the security which Tex as in a military point of viewoffeis us. It is in this respect of the question that I shudder when I look at tbe course of the nespaper press opposed to annexation, and read the speeches of ntahv public men—who. absorbed in tbe effort to make a President, seems to care nothing for the intrigues of Great Britain to defeat our true policy. We have labored for many years to free the States coin* j posingour Union of the Indian population within their limit*, ard mnv he said to have just succeeded in the accomplish ment of this humane policy. These Indians sre now placetl on onr western frotier, rud in a territory favorable to their gradual civilization ami protection, against tbe intrusion of influences hostile to them nnd to us. At ptesent they are not accessible to British influence, except on the northern boundary line. Ts it not apparent, however, that the whole of our pol'ey in respect to their civilization, will be ihwar- ted if any foreign power acquires control over Texas ? The line between Texas auil.tlic^C Indians extends # some thou sands of miles, and communicates with Oregon in the most direct nnd prnrticntWe route to the great river of that terri tory. Texas, therefore, in hostile hands, coulil icctl amt sustain an army that could net only net against Oregon, but nt the same time against Louisiana and Atknnsns, and, by conjunction with the Indians,could make inroads on every western State to the lakes. An army thus employed, sec onded by a proper organization of force on tbe lakes, would nut the whole West in ablaze, and cause us more injury in blood and money in six month;, than years of peace could atone for. The sagacious statesmen of England understand much better than we do the force of the military considerations 1 am here suggesting ; nnd hence you will find that co pecu niary obligation will be deemed by them too great to pre vent the annexation to this country. The success of our free system—its capacity to secure order, to promote the pro gress of the arks and sciences, and to stimulate the energies of our nature to a point far higher than anv vet attained un der the forms of government in the Old World—ii alarm ing to th* advocates of monarchy. The fipiher progress of out principles will be a demonstration which the popular mind throughout tbe world r.siitiot mistake, and imposition to these prir.ciplesis tbe re fine a necessary part of European policy : and it wool.! be as ftbort-siglited for us to take for granted that a different feeling wilt control their policy, ns. it would be for one of our navigators to embark on the ocean without chart or needle to aid nim in weathering storms and preventing shipwreck. So settled do I consider this snfa- gonistic feature of monarchy and republicanism*' in the pre sent state of the wot Id. that I would feel s**fe jti inferring what our course ought to be in reierence to »lds measure, of such vital national interest,by finding out what was the course of Great Britain. Our position here, as it bus been generally heretofore, Wilt be (bund to be directly opposite to hers. . .. But why should I press on you farther views ofthe para mount importance of Texas to the United Statcxon the score of safety? Every minci conversant with the operations of war, and with the'causcs which give military ascendency, must Ree. from a glance at our msp, that such a genius as Wellington’s or Napoleon’s sustained by naval amatnet ts on the Gulf of Mexico and on the lake, and in possession of Texas, with a ve*j* small force on land, could, in one campaign, paralyze one half of our Union, deprive us of Or ego *, and produce scenes ol servile insurrection massacre that humanty would shudder to describe. This Carpenters^ and Sands’ Sarsa- POR sale a. the P^^eV’sHOTWELL. MavJ4 33 Corner opposite the Central Hotel. FBK9H At\H JIEDK t'f quul rmr 4. 1844. | rs . .uitable for.PIty mis. Merchants. " n, l l'" 111 ' . received and f" r *’- v c .1. H. A W. B 36 Cotton Avenue r , rn , r npposile tbe Central Hotel. |.;i|U» Oil. . , ni' B'eacbed Sperm Oil. f< r sal HARVEY SHOTWELL. 100,000 b, Macon, Sept. 10, 18 .T. A. —paint* and Oils. 500 f^x^4F' le Lotta ' * v Itlalilitt’M Pills and Bitters, pOR sale at the P^^^^OTWELL. Mav 14 33 Corner npimaite the Central Hotel. Stiasced Oil and Train tlil, TfTtOIt sale low by HARVEY PHOTWELL. l’ M«y 14 Corner opposite the Central Hotels * - I Sal Eratus, received nnd tor sale by JIARVEY SHOTWELL. »' Cun-Powder. rr KEGS iportine > _0 lo do Shot cun £ POWDER, , io,! (l T5’astjm3 For sa«<*bv July 30 ° 44 BONI> A MIKDOCK. Stiol atid Lead. n«sorted lizM, l.forsale bv BOND & MURDOCK. O F supmiflr quality, jus May 14' r the United Sibtes to p03:,e.«s this advantage than surren ler it to the citizens of Europe ? In the bands of Great Biitain this advantage will be improved, as we have seen, to break up our manufactures, and lessen our capacity to compete with her In the supply of other markets and in thn carry- ing trade. *In other words, will not Texas, ottf rf otir Union* be n more formidab’e competitor that she would be in it t The iron end coal legions of Virginia. Penuavl- vania. Ohio, Kentucky, and Touiiesscc* if she is in the Lfunn, Will find a market there; ao will the Lowell and other Cntftfn mu.ufaetuves of the North Atlantic side of our Union. The immense power or our inland trade, the nur sery of our 6cou en. and the source of to much wealth, will find employment iu Texas, if she is in the Union. If she 13 nut of the Uulon, British policy mav monopolize all thru* advantages. We are also told by soine who profess to speak on behalf of the sugar planters m Louisians* that Texas must not come into the Union ; for, if she docs, their lands are made less valuable, and .the price of sugar will fall ? Jfthe fact were a*, does it follow dint an argument is thereby afforri- ed for the rejection of Texas f Thu would cidv prove to the vast numbe.* o| the consumers of sugar (list Texas ought to be added to the Union. But wit probable that tl e price of sugar would fall ? We know that the produc tion of Louisiana is so limited, that the large protective duty extended to it lias, thus far, not d;minis-bed the revenue from this article ; and we also know that the lands of Teas could not be brought into cultivation fi.r many year*. So that the ptftbahihty is. that sugar, in Tcaa?*, would stand on the some footing with cotton and other agricultural pro (fucticns* far more advantageous to the United States if in the Union than out of it. But were it otherwise, I feel confident that the sugar plnntetsof Louisiana will repel the imputation that, on account of a possible competitor being raised up iu Texas, they arc willing to see that fair coni - tr\ pass into the hands ol England. The sugar p’enrer w. n « security for bis negro property, stability for the Uninr. and independence for b*s whole coutitry. To gain thts, far will make the same sacrifices, if necessary, that the other great interests would make. But fortunately, no s&ciificex are neccessnry acordirg to my view ofthe sulijcct. Ali the "to niake. will only have benefits to enjoy. The*e are many other aspects in wbifb it can be made manifest that England w ill injure the United States if it is rejected. But they arc too obvious to bring to your notice. Take those already uoted—take the question as it stands— the indisposition of the United Sta’es io profit by them is the most remarkable event that has recurred in history.'— No nation, under similar circumstances, l as committed sucli on error; If there be patriorsm in the effort to in crease the Wealth and happiness of all classes in our socie ty—to diffuse the blessings of equal laws, and a just gov ernment—if there he love in the spirit which finds in this free land of ours the means to spread the light ofthe go?- - pel, and to teach fallen man throughout the world how lie tnay recover his right to civil nml religious libctly,—it seems to me that all this patriotism, all this philanthropy,- all *liis religion, appeals to us in favor cf tlie additicu of Texas to our Union. But it has been asked, (not by "you, but by others,) if these cogent reasons exist, why did they not influence me when I was President ? My answer is. that ai that time the people of Texas had existed as a separate sovereignty; but a few months before the close of my administration, nnd were then at war with Mexico, not claiming the bene fits ofthe treaty of 1803. and not objecting to the cession of the territory toQld &win in 1819. The independence of Texas was recognized the last day of my administration. I was not responsible for the policy which dismembered that territory; and had no pojverto remedy the consequen ces of that dismemberment. It was my duty to he just to to their quarrel This duty was faidi'u. 1 - ly performed. No interference on the pait of this govern ment Was encouraged or countenanced. The brave Texas troops, acting for themselves, terminated at 8t. Jacinto their contest for liberty, and then settled lite r tif e and claim to independence. Fr« tn that period to this, our »t*-^ lations to them have herti changed ; «<id the question ot the proposed connection with them has now ceased to l e embarrassed by the designs of or expectations of Mexico The dismemberment of our territory in 18i9, by the fai lure to execute the guaranty in the treaty of lf0;t. has but recently attracted public attention. But it lias been silent ly operating, and is now exciting a great and momentous influence on onr ay ate tn of government. It lias beeu^ thus with most of the causes that have produced changes in hu man affairs—unforeseen, perhaps, hardly noticed in the be ginning ; but not the less potent in the result after the lapse nf time when connected with n vital principle. May w*e not trust that this mistake ofotlr statesman in 1819 has been nriined by a wise Pjovidence, os a lesson for us ne ver hereafter to dismember any portion of our teirilory, or permit, under any circumstances, a foreign power to ac quire a foot hold on our free soil. I have, thus, my friend, delineated, as rapidly nnd tru ly as 1 could, the views I tale ofthe question of annexa tion. I shall probably not be able to witness the consum mation of any of my anticipations, hut 1 have the consola tion of knowing that I have contributed wh.it I could to guard my countiy against the danger of yielding to the suggestions of those who advocate the policy aimed at hy Great Britain. I remain r.s usual, vour fiiend, hjfun&w VlUiiiaovi Moses Dawson, Esq. From the Noi/h Coroliniar. Sir. Clay nnd Annexation. The public are aware of Mr. Claj’s present position on the question of anm x ali On of Texas; they ore aware that Mr. Clay contends thnt Texas nhliough a government de facto, or in fact, is not a government de jure; or «f right ; or in oilier words, that Texas stands 1o Mexico, ns each ofthe Stales stands lo the U. States.— Such is Mr. Clay’s present doctiine on this question, but w e wish the candid reader to read attentive'y the following extract front a speech of Mr. Ci.ty, delivered in the House ol Rc. prest ntatires til the United felmes, Uecembet •25, 1810, when Mr. Clay was a Democrat: Extract from the speech of the 1'Ion. IJcnry Clay on the Perdido Line : delivered in tho House of Representatives, December 25, 1810. [After the purchase by the United 5-t.ttes r.f Louisiana, a dispute arose as to its eastern boundary. Spain claimed that tbe province ol Florida extended W 'he Mississippi* while the United State claimed that Louisan® extended to the Perdido River. President -Madison solved the dispute LCrillOU JL- «'* UKJ o. M " — - ■ l>y tlie Federal members:and ws*defended by Mr. '-.ay. in nil eloquent, argumentative, and patriotic speech, of which the following noble passage is a purt.| The gentlemen conceive* it ungenerous ilint we should 41 this moment, when Spain is encompassed and pressed ott all sides bv the immense power ol her enemy, occupy \\ cat Florida. 'Shall we sit by passive spectolors, nnd wan ess the interesting transactions of that country—transactions which tend, in tlie most imminent degree, lo jeopard our is no fancy sketch—no chimera of the imagination to fright- which tend, in the most imminent degr .. . cn women and children : it is the natural operation of cause rights, without attempting to interfere ? Are you prepared and effect—inevitable and irresistible. ufseo a foreign power seize tvhnt belongs loos . Jna'e Give ’l^exas and Oreson to Grest Britain, and she will heard itrthe most credulous manner that about the period Itavemore Territnryon thiscontinent than the United Stales. «,| ir „ the President took his measures in re.ation to Hist She will surround us front nor northeast corner to the sooth- cou mry. agents of a foreign power were intriguing with tlie we»t corner. Leaving no outlet to us by lnnd. we shall be |)rn p| e there to induce them to cuue under Ills dominion.; literallv embraced in her potent gcaspt, and open to her in- hut whether this be the tact or not, it cannot be double vasionbv sea and land, at every point of the Union. if you neglect the present auspicious moment iti ou And yet we are told by leading politicians ofthe ilnv, the prnttcied boon, some other nation, ptapbttm; by you: ra dial tbe prefect of annexation ia a mere bubble blown tor a ror ?. will seize the occasion lo get a fatal looting in yettr political purpose, to pUt down one leader and pul up aro- srut hern frontier. I have no hesitation in s mg. t ia t r thee and lilt, too on the face of assurances that reach us por e,il country will not or cannot maintain its authority in n everv dav—which tell ta that England boWa liber hands Colmtv adjacent to us, and there exists in u a Mate oltn...- a cuarartvofpkeetoTezas. if she will only withdraw | coleaid disorder,menacingcur pe.ee,and the prosition of Union with us. I am proud to sec mat my , Co) onv . by passing into the hands of any, rom-r po er friends throughout the Ubion are treating these foreign toe- u ou id become dangerous to ti e tntegntj ot tne L nu n. an.t American patriots should who lovethetr country, ■, 1nmn irestW tend to the subvention of our laws, we nave .1 are determined to stand by it in all emergencies r ;,,ht. upon the eternal principles cf self-preservation, , I,oh! upon it. This principle ahme .. dependent of r- M -- wer to your third, fourth, at <1 WOII ;j warrant.our occupation of VS est zlorntn. i . --- BAOSSbo I »I aoo lbs. L'e J.|t\ 30 - 44 naefs as and who are without regard to parly. Let us next see. in tt fifth inquiries, wh-t’ v 1 be the pf .'iilile cl, termination of Texn - - ept the guaranty of monarclual power*. A treaty ■ ' merce wmdd be the first result, and the bosis of lb"- ■ would be one of recipro. a. ben efit in the exchnr. • be raw productions t f Texas lo. manofacturr d • « of those powers. "* England would aiut at once to destroy th interest of this country in • ■ n,petition with T . the would be the gaitv ■> . •'nmg her ports to Texa.-- ct of the de anufacturing ith her; to do this title is in my jc - The Manchester, tenements have be three months, but ; live in. Iucrfiisi)!?. N. H. 1 perative savthnt ih<