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()jj 1V Lj li 11. I’K I A Cli —J'U&LitilltiU \\ E EKE y— l\ d i t a r &£ i* fco p r it; t o r-> pfEVV SERIES—VOL. I. x o JL 1 *->• 44. MACON, TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 29, 1845. WIIULE NUMBER 98 AJSLi a P/i «S?ELSCr2iii.F5Z & 13 PUBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY MORNING, BY O. II. PRINCE, A T THREE DOLLARS PER ANNUM. IXVARIABL Y IN AD VANCE. ADVERTISEMENTS ara iflforieJ at !?i o:> M oare for tUe first inscrlioa, and SO ecztl* . ci square for *t£Z£S$idodnetion will Ije made.to those who advcr- ! b.*&I** ° r LANDS, by Administrators. Exeen- ' *7* r Guardians, are required by law. to be held on the mi Tuesday in the month, between the hours often in the 1 enoon and three iu^ie afternoon, at the Court-house, in u- Hiunt'y in which the land i» situated. Notice or these l ^fes u>ust be given in a public gazette SIXTY DAYS pre- Vious to the day of sale. .... 'ftales of NEGROES must be made at a public auction the first Tuesday of the month, between the usual h jura '? ale at the p;*oe of public sales in the county where thb . testamentary, of Adminiatration or Guardianship, '". a/e been granted, first giving SIXTY DAYS notice 'here if in one of the public gaxeltes of this State, and at tho of'the Court-house, where such sales are to be held. Notice for the sale of Personal Property must be given in i k. manner FORTY days previous to tboday of sale. * Notiae to the Debtors and Creditors of an estate must be ^KSJSwiU be tfiadc to the Court of Or- •iS hXZ w .all LAND, must be published for FOUR MONTHS* NEGROES must be published o/FOUr'MONTHS.before any order absolute shall be W fMTAT < lo>«s , for lettersof^A d minist ration, must be publish- ;Ifordismission from administration.mo*/*. ruZ ZfMth-rftr dismission from Guardianship, forty .. fur ,he foreclosure of Mortgage must be publial.ed JZuuVfffo*' months—for establishing lost papers for of three months-for compelling titles from RsLaLraor Administrators, where a Bond has been given Executor ^ ■ n 0 j lhrTt . m0 nth*. Spoliations will always lie continued according to these. 1 ronuiremeuts. unless otherwise ordered, o pMITTANCBS BY MAIL.—-A postmaster may en- 1,.. money in a Utter to the publisher of a newsoaper. to i»“e subscription ofa thirdIpzrson and frank the letter if wriuen by himself. —Amos Kendall, P. M. G. ~ SSftfJa Wn.Iilonoblc Drcstt lllnkias BnlablUhnsca*. Plumb Stm t, nett to the Seminary. nrU-sfor DRESSES. RIDING HABITS, ft. Ac. cxe- u caI ' e j j n the latest and most fashionable style, and at l-e shortest notice. FLOYD HOUS K, 33Y B. S. NSW3 911X13. MaCuN, Georgia. Oct. 19,1914—31—tf NISBET & WINGFIELD, ~ ATTORNEYS at law." OiHca on Mulberry Street, over Kimberly’s I-Iat Store. Macon. Georgia, Oct. 19, 1311—31—tf FEISCIS It. SI3\CK.EL,F03tD, FACTO R, 13 Central Wliavf, Charleston, S. C July m ' ,ln ST; SR PELTED BBlITANl/i WARE, otj JUST received bv the subscriber a fine A in:c* s:r waick, ! ns fine Castor... Coke Baskets, Can- Slirks, (with cud w r tIiout branches,) i ■ y' : -X Baffler* and Trays. Tea I’ots; Ac. &c. Ac., I which logeiher — lilt his new Stock of Watches, Jewelry. and Fancy Goods, he offers at prices corresponding wiih the present low prices of cotton. Pur- I chasers will find it to their advantage to give him a call be- I fore purchasing elsewhere. (Cr IVatehes Repaired and Warranted at prices which shall give satisfaction. V. EC. WEITTWOBTB, Watch Maker and Jcmiter. I Adjoining the store of Mr. G. A. Kimberly, Mulberry , Street, Macon Georgia, | January 13. 1845, 31 tf New £’’ali and Winter CroodSn GEORGE M. LOGAN, J S NOW OPENING a Urge and extensive assortment of FALL and WINTER GOODS, consisting in nlrt oi LninnUIoiIiMfCnKliRim'K^C'niihuiorcD’^coMM', ! Cnxhmcrc Dv .UoukHii Dc Lnucsy Faucj’ I and Hindi. MHKm, with a variety of other new style of Goods for LADIES’ DRESSES. X»lc!i Velvet?*, CIoihH and Cassini ('re*, for Gen* llcuieu. liar die arc, Crockery and Glass, a large As- ment. All of which lie offers os low as an t house in the South.— He will be happy to see those wishing to purchase, cal and examine his slock. October 29, 1344—5—t ~ TBOBAS TAYLOR^ ON CUTTON AVXXUE Si SECOND STREET, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN STAPLE DRY GOODS, Choice Groceries, Hardware, Cutlery, Bools and Shoes, Huts and Caps, Saddlery, fyc. W OULD particularly invite MERCHANTS and PLANTERS to call and examine kis extensive and well selected StoA before purchasing elsewhere, as he is determined to make the prices correspond fully with the limes. The following comprise a part of bis stock : AFFGHAN SATINS, anew article fur dresses. CASHMERE, Crape, and Super Mouseline de Lainea, new patterns. ALPACCAS, Silk and Gimp Fringes. GINGHAMS, Super Cheue and genuine Scotch. CAMBRICS, Plain, Stripeif nod Checked. MUSLINS. Jaconet. Book. Ac. LACES. Uuilling. Lisle*, Edging, A Lace Neck Ties. HOSIERY, Shirts and Dinwers. CRAVATS. Black Silk, Printed, and Fancy plaid. Handkerchiefs, a great variety. SHAWLS, Ci)0 Plaid de Laine. Cbene, Prussian, Print- ed. Nett, and Woolen Shawls, and Comforlcs. FLANNELS. White. Red, and Yellow. Brown Liuen TABLE COVERS. Irish Linen. GLOVES, .MITTS, SUSPENDERS, Garters and Night Caps. Sewing Silk, SPOOL COTTON, and Linen Thread; GOODS* raipecifidlyjpvites the attenilr, .e publi* generally, to his slot-; d. I*os>»; & Clopton, attorneys at law. TUSKEGEE. ALABAMA. W ILL hereafter atten 1 the Courts of Macon, Pike. Hirbour. Russell. Chambers, Tallapoosa. Moiitgmu- -rv an J Lowndes counties. They will also attend the Su n-erne Court of the .-'tate. Communications addressed to them at Tuskrgee, will re vive prompt attention. Jan. 11 —IG—tf. Jatuus I»I- liinh’i Attorney at Law, 5 Macon, G'i. WINFKEY la. SIIOCStLiiY, ’ ATTORNEY AT LAW, Will practice in the fallowing Counties: UPSON. HOUSTON, PIKE.* BIBB, monroe, Baldwin, BUTTS. JONES. CRAWFORD. TWIGGS, All business entrusted to his care will meet with prompt tealien. Offi-tc in Dr. Thomson’s building,opposite Floyd ease, Macon, Georgia. May 5,I84J. 31 » will'll03 & Mix, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN BOOTS AND SHOWS Near the Wushiugtoa Hall Second Street. Macon, Georgia, Oct. 13, lull—31—tf J. L. JONES & CO. CLOninG STORE. 'at side Mulberry Street, next door below the Big Ilat. MACON. MEDICAL NOTICE. TAR.T. A. PARSONS has returned to the city,and has jLI resumed the duties of his profesaiun. Office at his dwellin'*, brick bouse, two doors above the Mrthudist Church Jnu. 21 ■ 1843. HEUOVAL. O R. IIDT.T has removed to tin residence recently occupied by B. H. k, where he may be found at night; and in the day, at bis office over Mesi r s WinshipJc Pope's store. Macon, April 16. 32 *f George J3. IsOjjkm, DEALER IN Fancy and Staple ary Q-oods, Hard- Ware, Crockery, Glass Ware, <$*c. SfC. Corner of Second and Cherry Streets. Macon, Georgia, Oct. 19, 1614—31—if J. M. BOA RDM AN, DEALER IN Law, lledica!, i?3isccHa:5eoiis, and School Books; Blank Books and Stationery of all kinds ; Printing Pa per, Ac. Ac. Sign of the Large Bible, two doors above Shot welts corner, west side of Mulberry Street. Mteon, Georgia. Oct. 19, 1814—31—tf JOHN II. WHIGHT, MBTaEiz^msrsrs^'.'Br'-. H AS taken rooms over tins store ol John L. Jones, where he will perform all operations on the teeth, sets teeth on plate or pivots, prepares preparation* for the Gums, and cleansing the Teetu. Ho also prepares and furnishes his pa* xients with tooth paste ond powders of a superior quality. He will be fouud at bis office at all times uulcss when called off. June 6. 1843. 3? tf SOa>,& WATER T IMS grateful drink is now served a, at GEORGE PAYNE'S Drug Store with Good Sykcm, and where can bi had at all time* Congress Water. .jfuga 18, 1345, 38 3m i’Hy Hall s i ; Uritnn, ticor^ia. BY ROBT, S. LANIER. CONDUCTED BY SAMPSON LANIER, late ol the Washington Hall, Macou, Ga. * Griffin, January 1, 1845. 29 tf WASHINGTON 13ALL, JL. TUCOll, GEORGIA. r|l ii iSiacriber has again tokenthisi’sMd j| ( ;;OL 1. lishmenl, where be will always be hap- IriiH pv to attend to thecalls of hisol.l customers, n nd tlie travelling public generally. Macon, June 20 38 S. LANIER. MARIETTA HOTEL, Cobb Coim^ GEORQl. ilMIE undersigned have taken this spacious Hotel, for- A merly kept by Benson ItonenTS. E«q.. and are now fo f the reception of Travellers nnd Families visiting npcoontr.v. The subscribers pledge themselves to use every exertior r tkecomfort of their patrons. THOMAS B. DANIEL, . JEREMIAH LEAK. u »netti,Jan. 1,1814j 27 Corded Skirts, Corses Laces, Presses, Pius, Needles, Tapes, Thimbles, Tuck, Q.uiU, and Dress Ccmbs. KENTUCKY JEANS, and super Twilled Kerseys. NEGRO KERSEYS and Lindseys. PACKAGES, Brown and Bleached Shirtings and Sheet iugs, Ticks. Clerks and Stripe*. ses, a Urge supply. 209 nt.Loiidon Duffil BLANKETS. C09 Negro Blankets, twilled and heavy, 4000 pr. Negro Brogans, a superior article, 100 Ladies’, Man's, and Boy’s Saddles, Bridles. Martingales, Whips, and Collars, 1500 Bleached Sacks Salt, lar— sire, 100 Balys 46 iuch. Gumiy Bagging, vety heavy, 300 Pieces 44 inch. Dundee and Russia, ao. 50 do. 44 inch. Gilroy's superior 2 lb. Brand, 300 Coils j auU { iuch Manilla Bale Rope, 2000 lbs. superior Bagging Tw ine, 50 doz. Plough Lines and Bed Cords, 20 hhda. Cuba M .lasses, 75 do St. Croix, and Porto Rico Sugars, 20 Bbls. Crushed and Powdered Sugar, 20 Boxes Standard Loaf and Havanas Sugar, 3.70 Bags old Java. Rio. Laguira, and Cuba CoiTee, 90 Boxes Sperm Candles, sizes 4’s, 5*s, and C’s, 20 " Hull’s patent Candles assorted, 25 “ Hail’s and Colgate’s Soap. No l. 30 “ # Castile. Fancy. and Variegated Soaps, 20 •• Colgate’s Super Pear Starcb, 600 ** Table Salt, a prime article, 20 “ Tobacco, some very choice lor chewing, 40.000 lbs. 3 vedes Iron, assorted, fiat and square bar, German, Blistered and Cast Steel, 150 Kegs .'Tails and Brads, 500 lbs. \V aggon Boxes, 15,000 “ Hollow Ware, 200 pr. Trace Chains, 12 doz. Codec Milli, 12 “ Iron Wire Sifters, 30 •* Pad Locks, 20 “ Curry Combs, 1200 lbs. Bar Lead, * 50 doz. Blacking, 15 Boxes Cotton Cards, 500 lbs. Sid Irons. 30 doz. Tubs, Pails and Mils, 25 - Halter Chains, 20 * -Shovels and Spades, 20 ** Carolina Hoes, 10 “ Collin’s Axes, 20 “ Tea Kettles, No 1, 2 and 3, 150 Bags Patent Shot, 20 doz. Shoe and Horse 2 rushes, Pen, Pocket, and Fancy Kn-ves, Table Knives and Forks, Tea and Table Spouus, Scissors, Razors, and Straps, Shoe Knives and Rasps, Percussion Caps, Cut Tacks, and Segar Cases. 150 Resms Wrapping. Cap. and Letter Paper. 50 lbs. London, Sealing Wax and Wafers, Blue and Black Ink. 200 Kegs W'dte Lead, 75 l&ixes Window Glass, 10 disks Loudon Porter, 30 dnz. Saratoga \V ater, 10 “ Bay Water. 10 Bbls. Cider Vinegar. Copal Vurtiiab. Spirits Turpentine, Spanish Brown, Mnd- der.Jllue Stone, Copperas, Brimstone. Indigo, Fig-Blue, Scotch, snd Macaboy Snuff. Epsom Salts, Salt Petrr, Sal jGratus, Mustard, Camphor. Oppodehloc, Castor Oil, Sweet Oil, Mignesia, Cologne. Macaroni. Preston Salts, Lees Fills, Bateman's Drops, British Oil, Tooth Powder and Brushes, Spices of all kinds. Imperial, Hyson, and Poucbin Teas, very choice. EXTRA FAMILY FLOUR, Buckwheat, nnd Soda Biscuit.at superior quality, will be received WEEKLY throughout the season. ALSO, 30.400 SEGARS. Manilla Cheroots, Plantation Normas, Principes, Regalias, Vueltabagera, aud India Casadora PaneteUs, all selected with much ca'e, and those foud of a choice article, will please call aud examine for themselves. Macon. Oct. S, 1844. ■ 2 ■ TO UIlUnRISTS. rrHIE subscriber being desirous of selling off the entire 1 stock or DRUGS AND MEDICINES, together with the e’egant fixtures and furniture belonging and appertain ing to tue establishment formerly occupied by James IV. Bailey, would make it much to the interest of such as wish to commence that business to purchase the whole together w itb the lease of the premises now in liia possession, if pre- ferred. To a person with moderate capital the advantage* of this position would be very obvious; there being only three establishments of the kina in Macon, and these but of limited means and extent The field is fully open for an ex tensive trade not on'y in the city but with the finest and richest portion of Georgia; and tiiere is mi reason why Mi- cod, with a population nt two-thirds that of Augusta should not handsomely maintain one-third as many Drug Stores. For particulars, let ms, amount, Ac apply to M. S. THOMPSON, M. D. N. B. Letters must be post paid. Macon, 15th July, 1845. 42 tf Kciv Ebooks. AT BOAIIDMAN’S BOOKSTORE. 1 UST received, all the new publications, among which • 9 are the following: Prescott’s History of the Conquest of Mexico, Harpers’ No.l of the Pictoraf Bible, “ No 7 of Hannah Moore’s complete works, “• Alison’s History of Europe, complete and full bound, “ Brando’s Encyclopedia full bound, Neal’s Uistory of the Protestants, Southey’s Pilgrim’s Progress, Rural Life in Germany, by William Uowitt, Kohl’s Russia and the Russians, Ellintson’s Surgical Operations, The Psalmist, Condition Children, Cooper (Sir Astley) on Dislocations, Ashwell outlie Diseases of Females, Queens of Englani, sixth aeries, A new Patent Inkstand, Perforated Paper. Drawing Paper, Blank Books, &c. all cheap for CASH. *~.Tan 16 Mj To ilat; 15111 iloltlci'N ;muI other Ci'cd» (tors of tilt; Bunk of .11 aeon "'K/’OU are hereby notified to present your demands to the JL undersigned within four months from date, that the en tire amount of the liabilities of said institution be ascertain ed and that distribution bo made pro rata among the several credit ir*. All communications in writing on this subject must be post paid. CIIAS.Ji. RICE, Receiver. Macon, Maj 19, 1845, 31 6rn IJEW 1311N |71 WOODRUFJ • his friend a and SUMMER DllY GOODS winch may be found Muslim, a great variety ol patterns and colors. Mourning Muslins. Polka do. Ralzarines, new styles, Beragcs fur dresses, * Calicoes, a large assortment, from C to 37 cents, Earlston Ginghams, Black and Lead do. Musquito Netting, Damask Linen Table Coven, Worsted Table Covets, Parasols ana Paraselletts, Sun Shades, Pans style. Ladies' Black Silk Uumhrelias, Leghorn Bonnets, Leghorn Bonnets, Gipsey style. Lace Neapolitan and Straw mixed do. Bonnet Ribbons, Printed French Cambrics. Jaconet, Swiss. Book and Nansook Muslins, Furniture Dimity, Zephyr Worsted. Patterns, Worsted Needle*, Black and Colored Girdles, Sleeve Cord and Tassels, Blenched and Brown Homespuns. White and Brown Linen Drillings for summer Pants. F 10m all those who are in pursuit of Dry Goods, he res- pectfnlly solicits the favor of u call. E. WOODRUFF. Macon, May 7,1845. 33 if NEW SPIHX6 GOODS. " Colton Avenue, opposite Washington Hall, PSSILIPS, 9IRRBITT Sc VO. H AVE recently received and will continue to receive weekly from the North a full assortment of SPRING AND SUMMER BEADT-.RADU CLOTHING, manufactured expiessly lor them, together with a large as- sortmentof Shirts, Under-shirts. Scarfs, Hosiery, Umbrel las, &c. Also on band and receiving a fine assortment of Cloths, Cassimcrcs, and Vestings* of French, English, and American manufacture embra- ciug the latest and most choice patterns, wbich they arc prepared to make to order, according to fashion or the pe culiar taste of their patrons. Particular attention given to the making and trimming of garments entrusted to their care by gentlemen furnishing lite r own materials, at prices to suit the limes. Macon, April 1C, 4845. 31 tf Fashionable Arrival. J & E. 3AUL8BUUY. will ipeu this dav. 3 superior . lot of FRENCH CLOTHS, FANCY CASSI MERES k VESTINGS, direct from the French market via New York, which thc'-vill sell very low <urcash. Sept 17, 18441 • 51 3 u j \ ;-j s p g» ff ;v « $. 23.*^rc«afc iff 'THC’’J5E2 „ ■/». Til G utiilcrsiL'ned has bv ,\ ■ :■ I e A 2 P, Hinltml JLifc 3u>i:ir;tsicc Company of IV. iork. This Institution, during the mouth of June, issued ninety new policies, viz: To Merchant* aud traders.31 Clergymen.. .........7 Clerks.. ..... ;.10 Physicians. ........3 Agents.. ......—4 Lawyers 4 Brokers...............3 Mechanics, C Manufacturers......... 2 Artists 2 Grocers 3 Supercargo I Booksellers aud Publish- President or a Bank 1 Ushers .............2 Cashier of do.........I Iron Master 1 Gentlemen.... 2 Dentist 1 Ladiej C Teacher t — — 33 57 57 Lives insured 90 Condition or this Office on the 1st of Fkbbcabt, and at this date. Date. No. of Policies Gross Losses ami Amount 1845 issued. January 21 10SG June 30 1513 Increase since 1st Feb’y 427 Receipts, expenses. 124.667 27.414 191.967 38,315 867.220 SI 0.901 $56,319 51. ROBINSON, President. Samuel Hansat, Secretary. The business of this institution is steadily progressing, and the great favor it receives from persons of all crasser, is evi dence of the confidence reposed iu it. The profits go to the assured. Information will be furnished on jier-onul ap plication to C. DAY, Agent nt Macon. July 15, 1845. 3 ‘ StAVS AND CAPS. rjUlE subscriber has on baud a large and well selected A stock of BIATS4 and CAPS, of the latest Fashions, which he is offering at vety reduced prices for CASH.— The attention pf those wishing to purchase is respectfully invited, being confident he can suit both as to price and quality Macon, Dec. 9,1844. GEC I. SHEPARD. 11 NEW FAMIL. iru W. A. KOI5EKTSOJW, tj AS just received and offers at WHOL ESALE AND B. J RETAIL, on reasonable tetms the following com plete assortment of Family Groceries. Every thing is of the very best quality. Country merchants, planters and families in the city can now supply themselves with every thing they want, and will do well to call and examine for themselves: Entrance opposite Scott. Carbart k Co. and next door to Geo. M. Logan’s. Black Tea, Cloves, Nutmegs. Spices of all kinds, Cyaimc Pepper, Beans, Canal Flour, Rice dc. Rice, Tobacco; Segors, Snuli; • Brooms, Blacking, Carh. Soda, Sal ASraius. Lemon Syrup; Copperas, Glue. Isinglass, Indigo, Madder, Mace, Matches, Mackaroni, Vennacilla. Rose Water, Cologne do. lloiieu Stone, llarth Bricks, Starcb, Washing 8oda, Pipes, \ • *. ratt b. - — ,. . 'i- -: Hotel .-ii.-d flutters himself that from 1,1 V • experience and the arrangements » 1 bo hat made recently i.-i the Ilouse to Si’make all comfortable who may please . P* to give him a cal! during tie ioa on.— He is prepared to accommodate families by giving them good and 1 etirrd rooms, and shall spare no pains to pre- pare and servo up all the luxuries in which the conmrv abounds, in a style to suit the moat fastidious; and he takes this opportunity to say in view of the hardness of .the times bo will reduce his prices from the last season. He p.edges liimselt to use his best cndcavois to give entire sat* isfaction and make nil lumpy who inav «rive him a call. RATES OF FARE. Board and Lodging per Month, 6;o 80 .. .. Week, 7 00 ‘ “ Day, 1 25 Children and Solvents half price. Horse per Month, ii 00 11 •* Dav, 75 T ‘ WILLIAM A. ELDER. June 25. 4815. 36—3m . ~ S W pIAW SPRING. a THE Subscribers most respectfully iuform the public that they have recently repaired and fitted up in a superior manner the large at the INDIAN Z'PUIXG, formerly occupied by II. Dillon, and during the last summer by B. W. Collier. There are so many living witnesses who can bear testimony to the wonderful benefits derived from the use of these waters that it is uselers to speak of them here* They assure all who are disposed to visit them, that no oflorts shall be spared to provide all such luxuries as will tend to their enjoyment and comfort; and to afford them nil such means of amusement as will enable them to drive “dull care away// and pass their time in pleasure. Gaming is strictly prohibited. DILLON & COLLIER. A daily line of STAGES will run between the Spring and For* v . sytli, leaving the lattei place itnme* TSdiatelyon the arrival of the Cars from Macon. Indian Spring, May 1, 1345. 35 3m WARE-HO USE AND © O K2 523 I S S S O 12 1L5 El S B J5 C S S . TIIE subscribers take this method cf informing planters and others, that iu aildi- tio:i to the wholesale and retail DRY GOODS AND GROCERY business we have erected u commodious aud safe W[are-IIou.«t» on the coi ner of Third and Gaul bush streets, jutiction of Houston and Columbus roads> where they res* pectfuly solicit a share of the patronage of the planters, as suring them they shall obtain our best endeavors to pro mote their interest. Our Ware House is located in the safest part of Macon in case of fire3. We will at all times axsist our friends with pleasure in selling their Cotton, free of charge, and shall be prepared to make liberal advances In Cash or Merchandize. All orders punctually attended to. WATTS MOULTON. W. B W ATTS, T. J. Moulto.v. Macon, July 15, 1845. 42 3t I\ew Fireproof Ware-House. MACON, .GEORGIA. _rS1HE undersigned having erected a ■d a Fire Proof Wate House, situated at W the bead of Cotton Avenue, tenders bis r- Pickled Beef, Smoked do. Pickled Pork, Du. Tongues, Smoked do. Codfish, Fresh Salmon, Sardines, Mackerel No. 1, I)o. “ 2, Scaled Herrings, Butter, English Cheese, Lard, Butter Crackers, Soda Biscuit, Pilot Bread, Pic Nic Crackers, Adamantine Candles, Sperm do. Col'd Wax do. Family Soap, Toilet do. Castile do. Capers. Olives. Olive Oil; Pickles, Catsups, Mustard, Preserved Ginger Dried F : gs, Currants, Raisins, Prunes, _ Almonds*, Hazleuuts, Pecan Nuts, English Walnuts, Cocoa, Chocolate, Java Coffee, African Jo. Rio do. Crashed Sugar Pulverized do. Loaf do. Brown * do. N. O. Molasses. Sogar Haase Treacle, Hyson Tea, Imperii* do. services to his friends and the public gen- erally for the storage of COTTON and MERCHANDISE, and the transaction of ©OHsmissiosi XSusisaess in all its branches, pledging himself to use every exertion to promote the interests of, and render satisfaction to, those who may confide business to his charge. The .torage anti sale of Cotton will be under tho direc tion and control of Mr. John Jones, who has lung been known in the Ware-House business, and will give particu lar attention to the aale of Cotton and the filling of orders fur good*. Liberal advances will be made on Cotton in Store or to be shipped. BAGGING, ROPE, AND TWINE, together with any other articles, will be furnished custo mers nt the lowest matket price. N. B. Storage and Cutuinisaians at custoir.arv rates. June 13—3. J — if JfCC.ItY CQWLE8. WARE-ttOfrS®* THE undersigned will continue the WARE HOUSE AND COMMISSION BUSINESS, at the stand occupied by them for the last two years and formerly occupied by E. AT. N. Bell. They also rented another Ware-House in a retired part of tfio c 'ty. and nenr the one they occupy, and which from its lo rat *'"' will probably he as safe from fire as any iu the citv. They solicit the patronage of their friends and the public) aud pledge their constant pcrsoual attention to the business. OUSLEY k JEWETT- Macon, July 15. 1845. 42 Otn Whitissgr & Mix, R ESPECTFULLY invite the attention of their friends and the public generally, to their stock of HOOT* and SHOES, to which weekly additiens will be made du ring the season. Our assortment embraces the following descriptions: 2000 pairs Men’s best black Brogans ; 1000 •* Men’s second rate black Brogans; 1500 “ Men’s best Russet Brogans; 700 “ Men’s second rate Russet Brogans; Men’s best double so!- black Brogans; Boy’s best black aud Russet Brogans ; Youths’ •• “ - •• <1 Men s best double Sole Calf and Kip Brogans; Boy’s best K ; p Brogans; : Youth’s best Kip Brogans; Ladies Leather and Seal Brogans J Ladies' Leather and Seal Shoes; —- Ladies’Calf Brogans; 20 cases Men’s thick and Kip Boots; 8 •* Boy's thick and Kip Boots; 5 41 Youth’s thick and Kip Boots; 100 pairs Gem’s fine French calf Boots ; 75 •• Gem's middling Hue French Boots; 100 “ Gent's double sole Calf Boots; 100 •• Gent’s stout sole Calf Boots; 3 Cases Gents and Ladies’ India Rubber Over Shoes. ALSO—A general assortment of Ladies’, Misses’and Children's Leather, Kid and Morocco Walking Shoes of all kinds and qualities; Ladies'. Misses and Children’s Gaiters and 'naif Gaiters, thick and thin soles of all descrip, tions—all of which will be sold at the lowest possible prices- Also—Calf Skins, Sons Leather, Thread, Pegs of all sizes. Boots made nnd repaired in the best possible manner. Macon, October 19. 13 44. 31 tf 1000 1200 300 1000 500 8Q0 1500 300 300 Powder and Shot, Saltpetre, Epsom Snhz, Seidlitz Powders, Soda do. Turpentine, Table Salt, Champaigiic Wine, Claret do. Madeira tlo. Port do. Malaga do London Porter, Fine Brandy, Do. Gin, Lard Lamps, Solar do. 8up. Sperm Oil. Do. Lard Oil, Ac. TOGETHER WITH A LARGE LOT OF CC? 3H3E- lEUdaL 2E22 JEE32. Macon. March 1st. 1845. 23—tf Wnicbotisc A Commission Iiiisiiit:s r GRAVES, WOOS; & CO. rriAKE this method of informing planters anj others, tha X in nddiiion to their wholesale aud retail DKV-GOODS AND UUOCEKY BUSINESS, they will continue to transact a general WARE-HOUSE and COMMISSION BUSINESS, at the old stand, (long known as Graves’ Corner.! on the corner of second street and Commerce Row, and would .respectfully renew the tender of their services to their planting friends, and othets. with the assurance, that those who may patronize us in this line of business, shall have our best endeavors to do them ustiee and promote their interest. Our Ware-House is conveniently situated ; and Cotton stored with us, shall be well taken care of, and protected from the weather. We will also assist with pleasure, our friends in selling their Cotton, and without charge; and we are at all times pre* pared to make advancesou the same in Cash or Merchan dize. We respectfully solicit a portun of the patronage of the public. GRAVES, WOOD, A CO. Edwin Gkavf.s.) Thomas Wood- > J. M. KlBIiEE. 3 Macon, September 24, 1£14. 52 Bargains l Bargains !! • IN BOOTS AND SHOES. ffT AAA fairs good Negro Brogans, at Manufacturers ty.VJkM/ cost and expenses. 4,00) Pairs good Kip Brogans, do do do Also, a general assortment of BOOTS A SHOES, which will be offered low—Call aud see. STRONG 5: WOOD. Nov. 12. . 7 $g© rewaBJBk “ RAN AWAY from the subscriber, living in lions- VV ton county, on Wednesday the iOth, inst., a negro man named PETER, about 30 years of age, dark —i— complexion, with a low forehead, having » very no- table scar on the breast, caused by the whip, the back also much scarified. Peter is a smart uegro, and is capable of writing himself a pa*3. The above reward of Twenty Dol lars will be paid for bis apprehension and coa&aament in any safe jail so that I li>> get him, and notifying me ol the factby addressing ntc through the post offico at tVeilborn’s Mill'. Houston county. AMOS O. PRYOR. July 15, 1915. _ 42 4i» B5 REIVAISj). TQROKEjnil at Perry. Houston countv, on the 05tli inst. Bi WILLIAM H. RANDOLPH, who was committed on a charge of horse stealing. The above reward will be paid to any person who will arre.t said thief and deliver bint up to the Sheriff of said county, nr coniine him in any jail within the Slate. Description: said Ran .’olph is about live feet ten incites, nr six feet high; is about forty years old; dark hair; rather fair complexion; has one black eye and the other bine; lias a ilowti-cast. rillannus look. WILLIAM IIERIIINGTON, July 0 1345 121. Sheriff Houstt m co.. - Neapolitan BoinnetN. A BEAUTIFUL article, selling ai one half the original cost, at CLARK’S. Macon, April 8, 1845. 28—tf I^ItKF.MAN ROBERTS have a tine two hors© i 1 Koekiway Carriage which will he sold at a bargain • ALSO—A large assortment of Harness. Saddles, Trunks Leather Carriage Tiimmings, Hardwire, &c. &e. Macon, June 10th, 1845. 3? if Attention ! Attention !! Just Received at the A. aeon Saddle and Har ness Depositori/. A LARGE lotof LADIES’ S A DJDLES, of every de- scription; Plain, Fancy, Velvet, Plush, Hog Skin, Eved Stitched, &c.,for sale cheap. Also, a splendid lot of BRIdLES. wholesale and retail, a’ Xwri!vr:i M-ritifi tuiin^ jsrices—S500 worth of Whips, direct from Soput«. Harness Leather, Biidle Leather Wagjjon flames. Trace Chains. i£F* Highest QA£H'price j uaid for Leopard Stint*' Dec. 3, 1844. 10 From the Columbia Scuth Carolinian. GOVERNOR HAMMOND'S LETTER ON SOUTHERN SLAVERY. AddressdU to Tliomr.t Clarkson. tb« Enrlsl AL.d:.;. uri;. . [CtlNTINULD ] In Calico Printing. It is bv nn mentis uncommon in all the tli-dfids for children' 5 °r G fears old m be !;rpt 14 lo lu hours con secutively.’’—Hep. n-i Children, 1S-12, p. 50. I cttult! furnish extracts sitr.ihr lo these in regard f> cvety branchof your tnanufictures, hut I will not rtiuii-tTv them. Every body • knows that your operatives IittbitualJy labor j from 12 lo 1G hours, then, womeli and chil- . drett, an I the men occasionally 20 hours per ; doy. It) laee-m iking, snys tho last qoo'e I Re- port, children sometimes commence work at 2 years of age. Destitution.'-—It is stated by your Commis- sioners that 40.000 pet sous in Liverpool, and 15.000 in Manchester, livu in cellars; while I 22,000 in England pass the night in barns, tents, or I lie open air. “ There have been found such occurrences as 7, S and 10 persons in one cottage, I cannot* say for one day, but for whole days, without a morsel of food. They have remained on llteir bed of straw for two successive days, under the impression that in a recumbent posture the pangs of hunger were less felt.”—Brougham's Speech, 11 th July, IS42. A volume of frightful scenes might be quoted to corroborate tlie inferences to be necessarily drawn from the facts here slated. I will not add more, but pass on to the impor tant inquiry ns to Morals and Education.—“ Elizabeth Bar- tell, aged 14,1 always work without stockings, shoes or trowsets. I wear nothing but u shift. 1 have to go up to the headings with tiic men. They.arc all naked there. I am got used to ihut.”—Report on Mines. “As lo illicit sex ual intercourse it seems to prevail universally nnd from an early period of life.*’ “The evi dence might have been doubled which aitest the early commencement of sexual and pro miscuous intercourse among boys and girls.” “A lower condition of morals in the fullest sense of the term could not, l think, be found. I do not mean by this that there are many more prominent vices among them, but that moral feelings and sentiments do not exi-t.— They have no morals.” “Their appearance, manners and moral natures—so far as the word moral can he applied to them—arc in ac cordance with their half civilized condition.” Report on Children. “More than half a doz en instances occurred in Manchester, where a man, his wife and his wife’s grown up sister, "habitually occupied the same bed.” Rep. on Sanitary Condition. “Robert Cruchilloto, aged IG—I don’t know any thing of Moses— never heard of France. I don’t know what America is. Never beard of Scotland or Ire land. Can’t tell how many weeks there are in a year. There are 12 pence in a shilling, and 20 shillings in a pound. There are eight pints in a gallon of ale.”—Rep. on mines.— Ann Eggly, eged 18: “I walk about and get fresh airon Sundays. I never go to Church or Chapel. I never heard of Christ at all.*’ Ibid Others: ‘‘The Lord sent Adam and Eve on earth to save sinners.” I don’t Ueow who made the World, I never heard about God. I don’t know Jesus Christ—L never saw him, but I have seen Foster who prays about him.” Employer: “You have express ed surprise at Thomas Mitchel’s not hearing of God. I judge there are few Colliers here about that have.” Ibid. I will quote no more. It is shocking beyond endurance to turn over your Records in which the Condition of your laboring classes is but too faithfully depicted. Could our slaves but see it, they would join us in Lynching Abolitionists, which, by the by, they would not now be loth lo do. We never think of imposing on them such labor, either in amount or kind. We never put them to any work under ten, more generally at twelve years of age, and then the Very light est. Destitution is absolutely unknown ; nev er did a slave starve in America; while in moral sentiments and feelings it) religious infor mation, and even in general intelligence, ihey are infinitely the superiors of your operatives. When you look around you how dare you talk to us before the World of Slavery ? For the condition of your wretched laborers, you, nnd every llriton who is one of them, are respon sible before God and Man. If you are real ly humane, philanthropic and charitable, here are objects for you. Relieve them. Emanci pate them. Raise them from the condition of brutes, to the level of human beings, of Amer ican slaves, at least. Do not for an instant suppose that the name of being freemen is the slightest comfort to them, situated ns they are, or that the bombastic boast that “whoever touches Britisli soil stands redeemed, regener ated and disinthrallod,” can meet with any thing but the ridicule and contempt of man kind while that soil swarms, both on and under ils surface, with the.most abject and degraded wretches that ever bowed bonealli the oppres sor’s yoke. I have said that Slavery is nn established and inevitable condition to human society. I do not speak of tho name, but the fact. The Marquis of Normandy lias lately declared your operatives to bo 'dn effect slaves." Can it be denied ? Probably, lor such Philanthro pists as your abolitionists care nothing for facts. They deal in terms and fictions. It is the word 4 Slavery” which shocks their tender fensibilities ; and their imaginations associate it with 44 hydras and chimeras u'iie.” The thing itself in Us most hideous reality, passes daily under their view unheeded—a famll ar face, touching no chord of shame, sympathy or indignation. Yit so brutalizing is your iron bondage that tho English operative is a bye word through the World.. When favoring fortune enables him to escape his prison house, b.,th in Europe and America hois shunned.— With all the skill which 1-1 hours of daily la bor from the ten de rest age ha^ ground into him, | his discontent, which habit lias made second j nature,and his depraved propensities, running : riot when freed from his wonted Rltois pievent j his employment whenever it is not a matter of necessity. If we derived no other oenefit from African Slavery in the Southern St.iles than that it deterred your freedmen from coming hither, 1 should regard it as an inestimable blessing. . •\iiil iiow unaccountable is that philanthro py, which closes its eyes upon such a suite of thiie’s as you have at home, and turns its blur red vision to our affairs beyond the Atlantic ; meddling with matters which no way concern them—presiding, as you have lately done at meetings, to denounce the ‘‘iniquity of our laws” and “the atrocity of our practices, ’ and to ! r• jr-. 1 ;t--g. — ii - | sympalh'se with infamous wretches impriso o-’ j jieiv for ■, itt'anng decrees promulgated both by j (iod aud 'tinn. is this doing iho work o', ••your I’ lde i winch is in heaven,” or is j.. srek'ug only ‘‘ilsii! you may have t’ory of maul” • Do veil remember'.he detrtncbition of our Sa viour • “Woe u- to you, Scribes Jand Phari sees ; Hypocrites • for ye make clean the out side of tue cap an I pintle?, but within .they nfe full ofextorii.on nr.t! excess.” But nfier all, supposing that every thing you say of Slavery be true, and its abolition a mat; ter of the last necessity, how do you expect to effect emancipation, and what do vpu calculate will bp the result of its accomplishment! An to the meat s to be used, the Abolitionists, I beheve, affect to differ, a large proportion of them protending that their sole purpose is to apply “moral suasion” to the Slave-holders themselves. As n matter of curiosity, I should like to know what tin ir idea of this “moral suasion*’ is. Their d scourses—your’s is no exception—are till tirades, the exordium, ar- 1 giiinent and preroration, turning oil the epithets “thieves,” ‘’murderers,” addressed to us.— They revile us h;i “atrocious monsters,” “vio lators of the laws of nature, God, and man,” : our homes the abode of every iniquity, our land ,» ‘-brothel.” We retort that they are .••inctjidiai'ies” and “assassins!” Delighifu! ar gument ! Sweet, potent “moral suasion !”— What sfave has it freed—what proselyte ca-u it ever make ? But if your course vyas'whoj- , ly different—if yon distilled nectar from your , lips, and discoursed sweetest music—could veil reasonably indulge the hope of accomplishing’ your object.by such means 7 Nay, supposing that wo were all convinced, and thought of slav. j very precisely as you do, at what era of “mor-- ' al .-tuusiun” do you imagine you could prevail on us to give up a thousand millions of dollars in tho v(£ud of our slaves, and a thousand mil lions of dollars more in the depreciation of our. binds, in consequence of the want of laliarera : to cultivate them '/ Consider: were ever any people, civilized or savage, persuaded by any argument, Human or Divine, to surrender vol untarily two thousand millions of dollars ?-)- Would you think of asking five -millions of Englishmen to contribute either at once or gruduully four hundred and fifty millions of pounds sterling to tho cause of Philanthropy, even if the purpose to be accomplished was not of doubtful goodness ? If you are prepar ed lo undertake such a scheme, try it at home. Collect your fund, purchuse our skives, and do with them as you like. Be all the glory yours, fairly and honestly won. But you see the ab surdity of such an idea. Away then with your pretended “ moral suasion.” You know it is mere nonsense. Those who expect to ac complish any thing count on means altogether different. They aim at first to alarm us; that failing, to compel us by force to emancipate our slaves at our town risk and cost. To theso purposes they obviously direct all their ener gies. Our Northern Liberty men have en deavored to disseminate their destructive doc trines among our slaves, and excite them to in- surreetton. But we have put an end to that, and stricken terror into them. They dare not bRow their faces here. Ti'CU they declared they would dissolve tho Union. Let them do it. The North would repent it far more than the South. We are not alarmed at the idea. We are all content to give up the Union sooner than sacrifice two thousand millions of dollars, and with them all the rights wcprize. You may lake it for granted that it Is impossible to per suade or alarm us into emancipation, or to ma king the first step towards it. Nothing then is left to try, but sheer force. If the Abolition ists are prepared to expand their own treas ure and shed their own blood as feely as they ask us to do, let them come. We do not court the conflict; but we will not and can not shrink from it. Tf they are not ready to go so far: if. as I expect; ilieir philanthropy recoils from it ; if they are looking only for cheap glory, let them turn their thoughts else where, and leave ns in peace. Be the sin, tho danger and the evils of Slavery till our own. We compel, we ask note to share them with us. T am well aware that a notable scheme has been set on foot to achieve abolition by ma king what is by courtesy called “free” Lbor so much cheaper than slave labor as to force tho abandonment of the latter. Though we are b -ginning to manufacture with slaves, I do not think you will attempt to pinch your oper atives closer in Great Britian. You cannot curtail the rags with which they vainly attempt to cover their nakedness, nor reduce the por ridge which b trlcy, and not only always; keeps those who have employment from perishing or famine. When you can do this, we Will con sider whether »ur slaves may not dispenso with a pound or two of bacon per week, or u few gaiments annually. Your aim, however, is to cheapen labor in the tropics. The idea of doing tliis by cxporiing your “bold yeoman ry” is, 1 presume, given up. Cromwell tried it when he soldthe captured followers of Charles into IFeif Indian Slavery, where they speed ily Comal graves. Nor have your recent expe riments on British and even Dutch constitu tions succeeded better. Have you s’ill faith in carrying thither your Coolies from Hindustan? Doubtless that once wild robber race, whose h’ghest eulogium was that they did not mur der merely lor the love of blood, have been tamed 'down, and ase perhaps “keen for immi gration,’’since your civilization has reached it, plunder has grown scarce in Guzerat. But ,that is tho result of the experiment thus far ? Have the Coolie^ ceasing to liarnfe arms, learned to handle spades, and proved hardy and profitable laborers? On the conirary, broken in spirit and stricken with disease at- home, the wretched victims whom you havo hitherto kidnapped for a bounty, confined in de pots, pul under hatches and carried across the i ccau, forced into “voluntary immigration,” have doi e li:tic but lie down and d:e on tho pseudo soil of freedom. At the end of five y : r.s • wo thirds, in some colon es a I; rg r proportion, are i o more ! Humane and pioua contrivance ! To alleviate the fancied suffer ings of the accursed posterity of Hum, you sac- . rifice by a cruel death two thirds of the chil- dienof tho blessed Shetn—and demand tha uppluuse of Chiit-tians—the blessing ol Heav en ! If this “ experiment” is to go on, in Gods name try your band upon tho -Thugs.. That other species of “Immigration” to which you are resorting I will cmisioer presently. But what do you calculate will be the suit of emancipation, by whatever means ac complished ? You will probably point me, by the way of answer, to the West Indies-** doubtless to Antigua, the £rcaf bgiut uj*