Newspaper Page Text
'fir.
OLIVER H. PRINCE.
-PUBLISHED MEEKLY
Editor ifc I* r o p r i e t o r
NEW SERIES—VOL. If. NO. 40.
31 AGON, TUESDA Y MORNING. JUNE 30, 1846.
WHOLE NUMBER 1029.
THE GEORGIA TELEGRAPH,
li #tJBLl3HED EVERY TUESDAY MORNING
BY O. H. PRINCE,
a t three dollars per annum.
ijrVARiAi-B-LY IN AD VANCE.
ADVERTISEMENTS ore in«er(e<] « St OO per
• |jare for the Aral Insortion, and SO cent* per square for
,a A*rea»»“obfc deduction will be made to those who adver
•'S-jsjj u. J Sales of LANDS, by Administrators. Execa-
or Guardians, are required by law, to'be held on'the
,,ir> t TueiIay »«• the month: between the hours of ten in the
. »n'i three in the nrternoon, at the Court-house, in
in which the lan-I is situated. Notice of these
' Vi must be given in a public S azette SIXTY DAYS pro
tn iTie daV of sale.
V 's le* ol NISOROES must be made at a public auction region
ih • first Tuesday of the month, between the usual h mrs
•/sale, at the plane of pablie sale* in the county where the
nf teitamenttrv. or Administration or Guardianship,
* u h -'„ e been granted, first giving SIXTY DAYS notice
thereof in one of the public gaceltesofthia State, aud at the
\ fjb. Court house, wheresach sales are to beheld.
Vuic* for the sale of Personal Property mutt bo given in
in,* manner. FORTY days previous to theday of sale.
'Vutite to the Dehrora and Creditors of an estate must be
l>U Notte < 'l7a?apJ^adon will be made to the Courtof Or-
.linary for 10 sc!l LAND, muit be published for
^^oliee*f<3 leave to sell NEGROES must be published
nr FOUIt MONTHS,before any order absolute shall be
uisde thereon by the Court. ....
CITATION* for letters of Administration, must be publish-
1 thirl’/ do yi—for dismission from ml minis! ration. mnatA-
* r tU Milki—for dismission from Guardianship, forty
WHITE SULPHUR
* SPRINGS.
Mcriwetlicr County, Ga.
T HIS delightful Watering Place is now open for the
season, under the most flattering auspices. Having
now, beyond all question, and by tbe united testimony of
the bunarqds wbo have tested the virtuescf the White
Sulphur, secured for the establishment a degree nf confi
dence ard favor unparnlled in the history of any other- wa
tering place go recently offered to the public patronage.—
! PThe proprietor has been encouraged to make considerable
Voprovements since the last season, upon the buildings and
pleasure grounds attached to the place. He has also erect
ed a commodious and comfortable BATHING HOUSE.
He has engaged the services of Mrs. Thornton, foimerly
of Gainesville, so that no inducement ahall be wanting to se
cure the patronage ol the public.
To the stranger, who has never tested the virtues of the
crystal fountains and balmy atmosphere of this pleasant
region.it is only necessary to say that these Springs are
located iirthe midst of the fnost delightful and healthy re
gion of our Stale, a few inilet north of the Pine Mountain,
and-only nine mile* southeast of Greenville, through which
place a daily line of stages, connecting with the principal
lines of (lie Union, is now in operation
The Proprietor flatters himself that lit* it tbe only es
tablishment in the whole 8outh, where the visiter can be
accommodated with aa equal variety of watara. Here we
le ft ‘
J '\lv r.M for the foreclosure of Mortgage must be published
month! V for four months—for establishing lost paper s./or
,1, fall 1 parr of three month*—for compelling title* from
K,orators or Administrator*, where a Bond ha* been given
by the deceased, the foil * v ace of three month*.
T’u’ili'Mtions will always lie conunued aceordingto these,
the legal re.,airement*. unless otherwise ordered.
REMITTANCE* BY MAIL.— ‘"A postmsstermny en-
rloss money in a letier to the publisher of a newspaper, to
p,Villa subscription ofa third person and frsnk the letter tr
written V»y himself-**—Amos KtnUoff, P. Jif. »»
W. T. & A. H COLQUITT,
WILL practice Law iu tbe aeveral counties of the Flint
Circuit.
Office over the store of Charles Day it Co., Macon.
W. T. Colquitt. Lagrange.
A. H. Colquitt. Macon
Dewember 9, 1915.
11 tf
GEORGE W. FISH,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
* MACON, GEORGIA.
Will practice in the counties of Bibb, Baldwin. Jones. \% il-
kinson/Washington. Twtat*. Pulaski. D.mly. Houston,
and Macon.
Any professional business entrusted to his rare, will meet
^ with prompt mid faithful attention
OFFICE on Third Street.opposite the FLOYD.
January 27. X846—ld-ly.
LAW NOTICE.
POWERS & WEST,
srillattemiw ^ p„).,ki and Twiggs.
All business entrusted l" 'heir care, will he promptly and
•*niihlullv dif<?h#rg«ra
OFFICE at PERRY, Houstuu coooty. Georgia.
JOHN H. rotVLRS. "■ W,tST -
April 21. 1946 —30 6io
- - I aW Notice.
H AVING rrmove.llo PERRY. ll-u.tnnroui,ty.Iwill
conlbiue to prarti*. Law ,n the Boperinr thjurt. or
Uihh. CrswlWd. Houston Twiggs, FuU.U. D.mly .ud
„ .,,, i i n the ouprciiie Court wnen
I eUewbere ■wire.
iUsiie.1. tilients. Editors.if newspapers. At., will plou-o-
address and forwarda» abuse.
February 24.1S4<>.
C. B. ttTBONG.
22 if
BL v. BLiKG.
A TTORNE Y A T L A W.
I* Is ICR V, Ilontlcn County.
J„..!y Pulaski, Irwin, and Twigga. 3<
May 19. !S10.
34 tf
WlYFItEY 2.. SHOCKLEY,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Will orsrtiee in the following Counties : .
l ».sn Pike, Monroe. Baits. Crawford, Houston, Baldwin.
* Bibb. Jones, mid Twiggs. .
All business entrusted to iiis rare will meet with prompt
attention. Office in Dr. Tl.omsoi.'abaUding.opposUe h Joyd
House, Macon, Georgia.
^ kit-Goy 1 Charles J. MrDonild. Marietta, Oa.
lion. Hiram Warner Greenville Oa.
Hon. A. M. D. King, loravth. Ga.
Hon. C. B. Strong. Perry. Ua.
Dr. M S. Thomson, j
Hr. A. P.ve L Macon, Ga.
Wheeler & Harrol I. ,
Samuel J. Ray JtCo.J
Febm.iry 10,1846. —
OTCHARLES THOMPSON
HAS taken Offire neat door to Payne a DRUG bTO
Residence tn Viuevillc.
Aav word left at either p’«re (day or night]> will'be com-
munieated by boys for that purpose.
He hopes by attention to business, and *" c *'""^ pee °
seventeen years to merit a share of patronage.
Macon, March 17,1840.
r uuG0r~ S E NT 1ST S.
I n:: zi l :* :> & PVT.1A n, would respectfully say
-Mo'w,r fried. ... Macon, tost
•re already extended: (while at the Floyd House.) tney
're ,mw*nJured lo locate MWdft
Operating Room, over Strong & j" ur^
Street, iloee d.n.rs above the UstMo end Fins Insurance
Bank. Bnalaesa hours from 8 to 12 M. and fromtS uf
y. M. BU*All operetiona warranted lo gtre entire ia.it
faction, and to aland the lest of tun*. »
Macon, January 1, 1846.
D
1YI3WTIST RY.
RS G. it J McDONALD. gratefully acknowlenge
the liberal patronage eaiendt d to them for the last few
years by the cilixens of Maron and vicinity, and would in
form them that they have removed their office lo the brick
ian»e north aide oi Mulberry street,over the Jewelry Store
ofC.K. Wentworth.
They have in arranged their bnsinrsa. as tor one or them
'a make regular visit* to the neighboring village* and cer-
ruin portions uf the country.
Macon, Dec. 31, 1846. ____
The Floyd House, Macon, Geo.
- - g CARD--The undersigned ten
der* hi* aeknnwlodgment* to Ida ^iand* and
the travelling public generally for the liberal
abare of patronage extended to hi* Houae
during the paat year,and truat* the assurance
> pains will b« spired torrnder it worthy of tlwr fu
ture, rails, will secure Lima continuance of their cuatom.
Hi* House, a* formerly, i* supplied with every luxury
and delicacy which this or the aeaboa.d market* afford*,
his servant* are trusty and attentive, and his
*4 in tha beat possible manner, lie respectfully solicit*
A call from hi* fricml* *nd the public ^ : ' e ™!{ VCOM i).
April 7,1816.
Washington H all,
.9IACON, CEOEGIA.
HAVING become *ole Proprietur of llii*
well known HOTEL, repaired
*o:d its interior arrangement*, secured the aer-
’*«* of attentive servants, and <Interimn*d a* I am to giva
Kit ay own perianal and undivided attention, the pub...
i**, rely upon every attention to their want* and comlorta
™ h« heretofore characterised this establishment.
Tha STABLES nr* well ami amply aupplied with pro-
^Juer, and attcutive and faithful Ostler*.
J*#n, muhinr ahall be waaiing to make die v» A&{'‘
NOT ON U ALL all uml more than it baa been even in it*
VWBiwstdayv
This EstaV.Uhujant hsa rie coneaaioa with any owe?
Ht »*c is Mtcou
* , WILLIAM A- MOTT.
o«V > eb. 2f, 1 Uf 1 27-if.
MACON CARRIAGE DEPOSITORY.
Iiavethe purest freestone fountains, the strong and the mild
chalybeate, and the white sulphur, -surpassing in purity,
and in the distribution of its elementa, any hitherto known.
But besides this, we have a country abounding in scenery
romantic and beautiful, and are surrounded by a population
unsurpassed for intelligence an,l moral worth, by that of
any ot her farming district in the Bute. Fruin these advau.
tages we may safely expect to draw all that may be re
quired tn gratify the iniellertual, moral or physical appe
tites of our visitors; and neither expense, solicitude, nor
effort on the part nf the Proprietor, shall be wanting tq
render this Watering Place as popular for its accommoda
tions as it already ia unrivalled for tbe gifts of a beneficent
Providence.
[CP A line of Stages will be run three time* a week,
from Cobimhoa. via Hamilton, to White Sulphur Springs.
The Ball Room will be opened every evening, and will
he provided with the very best music die country affords.
N. B. The Proprietor will add. that whilst striving to
satisfy visitors in hi, minerals and alieniiou, lie will also
try to sstisly them in charges.
WALKER DUNCAN.
Meriweiher Co., June 16, 1846. 38 if
De lioaclie and Wilcoxrfon,
B ETWEEN the Flotd House and WatHiKOTOtt
Hall, and opposite Mr. G. A. Kimberly's Flat Store,
on Mulberry Street, have on hand a fresh and, well se
lected stock of
CARRIAGES. BAROUCHES.BUGGIES,
and Rockaways. Saddles, Harness St Bridles,Trunks,
Valices. Carpet-bags and Salchella, Saddler, and
Harness Hardware. Skirting Harness.Bridle,
. Top ami Patent Leather.
Morocco of every variety, and a beautiful assortment of
Carriage trimmings, consisting nf Cloths, Lacts, Tassels
Axles, Rands Dasb-frames. Springs. Steps, Bows. Lamp},
Brussels and Oil Capetings; Oils. Paints, anl Varnish.
Carriages of every description built to order. Repair* in
every branch of the above business executed wi;h neatness
and despatch. Prices to suit the times.
Macon, March 3.1846. 23-tf.
Correspondence between the Secretary of War
and General Scott.
WARM SPRINGS,
Jlcriwcther County, Ga.
rgYIilS establishment is again open for the reception of
JL Visiters, under the superintendence and management
of irs furmsr owners, nmpnnn-, »««--•*„• —•* ."J «!>,j
promise nothing more than what they have heretofore don9
exerpt additional facilities in reaching the Springs.
We have made an ariangeneiil with the proprietor nf
the great Central Route*, (as soon as the Railroad is com
pleted to Barnesville.) to run his Stages DAILY by the
Springs, passengers can then reach there in less than
Itcenty honit from Savannah; and in five hours from Co
lumbus. Hacks will also be in readiness at alt tiuut in
Greenville, to lake visiter* to the Springs.
R- St S. It BONNER. Proprietor*.
June 9.1846.-37 if
The Milledgevide, Augusta. Columbus and Savannah
papers; the Madison Miscellany; Griffin Jefferson. Cnatta-
hone lie. Albany Patriot, and Montgomery (Ala) Journal will
each publish weekly four times.
M’lMOSH HOUSE.
Indian Springs, Bulls Co.
THE Subscriber, Proprietorcf the Indian Spring Hotel,
for the last two years, would most respectfully inform hi*
friends ami pairms of this Slate, of South Carolina, Ala
bama and its vicinities, that lie has at a great expense,
erected a splendid HOTEL under the above name,
for the ample accommodation of visitors during the ap
proaching season.
This House will be opened on the 20th day of May next.
The McIntosh Houae is in depth V30 feet by 42 wide—
COM,in* between seventy and eighty large and airy rooms,
b.getIter with three iipsri.sn Drawing Rooms.sod n splen
did iisll Room; large am) wide l'iazxaa extending around
the Hotel—making ii what has so long been desired ol this
Spring—one of the largest and most commodious Hotels
ever erected at any watering place in the Southern couuiry.
- During the last two seasons there has been much com
plaint for want of ncre accommodation* for the hundreds
that daily flock to this well known and justly celebrated
watering place.
This season there slinl! be no reason of complaint for
wont of accommodations, or indeed any t:>iug connected
with this establishment.
The Me I-nosh House will accommodate over four hun
dred persons!
Neither pains nr expense have been spared in furnislnrg
and fining up this House so aa to render it truly a house
fir all who may favor it wiili llieir patronage. The furni
ture is all new’and of die most sterling kind, having been
made up to order for this esiabliahmeuL
The location of me McIntosh Uouse is on the brow of.
the McIntosh Hill, overlooking the Spring, for many years
flic mid(PC6 of tlic celebrated Col. Mcliitoah-of^iiie ^ reek
nation, so well known and associated in the Indian history
of our enuntry. _ ,. ....
The Subscriber, therefore, flatters himself that in order,
comfort, aud ayatematic arrangement, the McIntosh House
shall not l»e surpussed; ami li.ipes from his eimtinued ex*
i ” -»“Tfn-STu-' ssfisr
Indian Spring. Ga.. April 20,1846. may5-32 3m
1%'ov Boots and Shoes.
■Snin'ING * M1X respectfully
V ? vile ilirir patron* and tnt» public
generally to call and examine their Mock
of goods manufactured expressly for this
_ market. Their nasortment consists in part
Of Gentlemen's fine French Call sewed Boom of aliquot
' Genllemet *• middling fine Calfsewed and pegged Boom
ol all kind*. ..... . ,
Genilemei ’a double aole Calf and Kip sewed and pegg-
' o'emlemei.’sCaff. Goa- and Lasting Brogans of all kinds.
Genilemei 'stine Calf and Kip pegged Brogan* of all
kinds and qualities
Lollies' colored and black Gattera of all qualiiiea.
I adies' Ki 1 Buskins, thin nnd thick sole* of al> kinds.
Misses' Gaiters and'Half Gaiters, black and colored.
With n lai ge aasurtineiit ol childrco s riboe* of all kinds
and qualities. .... , ,, , ,,
Also a large assortment of Men a and Buy 8 course Bro
gan*. double and single aoles. pegged and nailed which we
will sell a* low aa the same quality can be bought in the
^"Xlao Goc Iger’a Patent Metalic Gnm Elastic Over Shoes
for Ladies*-id Gentlemen, a new article in thin matket,
Aito.Calf, Kip, Goaf, Lining and Binding
Skit.>, Sale Leather, Pigs, Thread,
Pa,ent Aids, Lasts, $c. very low.
Boot* mad i and repaired to order.
Macon. O. I 81.1845 - * tf
BIJiDTS AIVD SilWES,
tn the iVcic It nek Store on Serond-ttreet. at the tign of
the Big S '*, opposite George JJ. Logan’s Pry Good
STRONG A WOOD having removed
BH tneir eulire stock of Boots and rilioea into
VJ the above spacious building, invite their
old customers and tbe publicgenerally.to
(pSfet, give them a call, assuring them that good
articles at low price* shall at all nnie* he furnished. Their
fall and winter atock. which embrace* every article in tbeir
line, ia no« being received, end lo which ibe attention of
the public -a respectfully invited. Their assortment of
Plantation Itmgsn* is the Kneit ever offered in lh*» market,
and will, toguther with all other deacriptiona, be told cheap.
They have oo band—
Double and single aole nailed Brogans,
, Double mid single aole pegged do. serera! qualities,
"Kip Brogansolallqualities and sizes,
Calf Brognas of all qualities and size*.
Thick and Kip Boot*, men and boya.
Calf pegged double and single aole Bools.
A splendid assortment of <J«otUm*n’* lino sewed Calf
GenM’fi ie calf, sewed and lasting Brogans and call half
B °Ladiea’line black ami colored Gaiter Boot*,
Black ami colored half Gaiter Boot*.
Fine Bn ,kins and Tie Walking oboes-kid and cajf.
Fine br»i zc and blank kid Slipper* ami Buaklire.
Misses' Leather and Morocco Boot*. Bnakina. Slip*, and
half Gaiter*, with a great variety of Leather, Kid and
Cloth Shoes for children.
Lent her Lasts, Thread- Peps. Ac.
(CP Bo- is and Shoes made and repaired as.usual.
Macon. October 8 1845.
3 if
Bats! Bints! Hats!
JUST received and for sale by
■TBONG & WOOD,
A fine assortment of IIAT S. coosUtius of
liy'lo.tu !.:IC-. ,11 Ilia *iU &<•! , -’ 1 * ro .
O-nvIv on ’-S id and are eonsuntly recmvwg a genera!
BOOTS and SHOEEof all qnalitfe, a=d
SSSJITS 6tore. oppo-tm cTo M. Logan
A Co , next door to Russell A Ktmberlj.
Macon, April 14, J816i
II’CIF SipE’aRJg: (aOOlls.
T HE aubsenber would reaped fully inform bis custom
er*. that he lias received his stock of Spriugand Sum
mer Staple and Fancy Olt I* HOODS, to which be in.
vile* the auenuqa of those stMiog to purchase good Goods -
at fair prices. E. WOODRLFF.
April 21,1845. 30
(aoods at Cost.
T H E undersigned wishing to dispose of their present
stock, offer their Goods at COST lor CASH. T/ie
stock i* fresh and veiy desirable, and those wishing liar-
gains, would do well to call aud examiue the stuck befora
purchasing elsewhere. D. A W. GUNN. 1
Macon. May 19, lb46. 34—tf
Sale asid Livery Stable.
THE iRidersigned respect
fully inform their friends and the pub
lic that they have opened a STABLE
in MACON, for the purposenf doing a Sate anil JLierry
JSntinrtt, and respectfully solicit a share of public pat
ronage. Their Stables are connected with the FLOYD
HOUSE, and every aiteniion will be paid to customers iu
order to give general satisfartion.
Their Stables are large, new ar.d commodious, with fine
Lots* and every convenience. Persons would do well to
give ua a call. N. HAWKINS,
J. VV. HARRIS.
Macon, April 21,1846. - 30—tf
Strong: & Wood.
H AVE received by recent arrivals from Philadelphia in
addition to their former stuck of Buctx and Shoes,
Genu fine Caif Water Proof Boots; _
• r renen Unit i-iglit “
Ladies fine Bronze Gaiter Boots;
Half ••
“ “ Black and colored Gaiter llnnts;
“ “ Kid Slippers and Walking Shoes;
Misses “ Morocco and Seal Laee Bonis, thick sole*,
“ •* - " Buskins “
Children’s fine •• ” - Bo >ta “
“ Black and colored Morocco and Cloth foxed
Boots, thin soles.
Also, various other kinds of Boots and Shoes made ex
pressly for retail, all of which they will offer at very mode
rate prices. and invite all that wish to purchase to give them
ail. sign of the Big Boot, ou Second street, opposite Geo
M. Logan A Cn.
December 9,1845. 11 tf
Filty Cent $lioc».
J UST received a large supply of Ladies' 53 cent Shoes;
A large assortment of Gent's fine Button Gaiters;
A large assortment of Gents’ tine Gnat Gaiters;
A large assortment of Gent's fine French Calf Boots;
A large assortment of Calf Lining and Binding Skins;
all r.f which will be sold as cheap as the same article can
be bought in the State, by
WHITING A MIX.
April 2 . if46 30
Whiting: & iflix,
H AVE this d*v received Genu’ Fine French Calf
BOOTS aud BROGANS;
Ladies, Misses, ami Children'a Gaiter Boo’s '
Ladies aud Mioses' Hall -tiaiier Husklm.;*■
do. do. Kid Slips and Ties;
do. White Kid Slippers; with u large assortment
of Ladies. Misses aod Children's low priced Shoes.
All of the al->ve will be sold as low as tbe same qualities
can be bought in the city or Stale.
Macon, March 24,164-i. *6
JOHN CULM Fall,
House and Mxn Painter and (araiucs',
MAC OX GEORGIA.
Decetnbei 23.1845. J3_il
PAINT IMG'.
S HERWOOD A PATTERSON, Corner of Second
and Oak Streeu, would inform the public that they
arc prepared to execute
HOUSE. S'GN AND ORNAMENTAL PAINTING,
li K .1 1 N ■ IN' U .
I tr nation of Wood and 5Iarble. Glazing, anil Paper Hang
ing ; Picture Frames made and Gilded.
° O U l> CHAIRS
Re-bottomed. Painted and Gil-led; Furniture Varnished
aud Polished.
BELL HANGING
done in the best manner, materials furnished and warranted.
In elegance and despatch, it is their determination not to
be surpassed by any establishment at the South. Persous
in want of any uf the above work will please give us a
call and examine specimens before engaging eUewhere-
reuroary it, 1846. .i—'j
sliacon Iron A Brass Foundry
MACHINE SHOP.
T IIE subscriber having recently made large and »npoi*.
tantadditions to bis former list of patterns for Owreliot
Breasi. and Tub mill geering. is now prepared to tpccuie
orders for Flour mills, Cotton factories. Horse power mills,
for plantation grinding. «vn.; also Cotton presses. Gin gear.
Plates and Ball., and Mill irons of every description: all of
which will be msdeofthe very best material and workman
ship on reasonable aud acccmtnndating trims.
V ROBERT FIN
Macon, June 1st. 1840.
ndlay.
-P-
For Sale or HcnI.
a Tbe moat beautiful, desirable and conveiirnt resi
dence in the vicinity of the city of Macon, akualed in
the centre of Vineville. yet retired; within ole mile of
the business part of the city—and an half mile aid in full
view oftlie Female College, and convenient to nil tlie acho-'U
li me city and village. A convenient inaiisimi kfuse and
out buildings, finely soaded yard and excellent will of wa
ter. fine garden and fruiter}-—peaches of the eailieat and
best till frost—apples, *|>ri. ots, figs, plumbs and grapes, of
the most deliciou* varieties. Tbe premises contain about
fifty acre* of land, through which runs a stream of wpter.—
As to health, not surpassed by any spot in Georgia. Call
and see, and judge f< r youraelvea. irabaent Mr. 8. Rose,
or inv neighbor, Mr. Bowman will show the premises.
J * C. U. STRONG-
February 3. 1848. ■>» lf
Sew Spring anti Summer Otm&s
]UO\V offering in Gieat Bargains at the
jN PEOPLE 8 STOHEr
Rich Ombre and shaded Beragea and Balzarines;
A large stock of colored, striped and shaded Muslin*;
Bonnets. Ribbons and Artificials, latest styles;
French worked Collars, Chemisette* ami Unrteraleevea;
French and Scotch Ginghams, very desirable patterns; ■
Grade Ta.French Caaaimere and Fancy Linen Drillings;
beside* a boat of other article* usually kept iu a lincy and
staple Dry Good* Store. To an inspection of Ue large
and beautiful stork now in store, I would reapectfuly invite
the attention of the public. ^ CLARK.
April 21. 1846. 30
Linen Hi’illiKgs, Wrap tl’Ela,
. N’D SUMMER CLOTHS—a good asaonroeat jrn
i. Headquarters op the Army,
Washington, May 25, 1846.
Sir : Your letter of this date, received at
about 6, p. m., as I sat down to take a hasty
plitte of soup, demands a prompt reply.
You have taken four days to reflect, and to
convict me, upon my letter to you of the 21st
instant, of official, perhaps, personal disrespect
to iho constitutional commander-in-chief of the
orriiy and navy of the United States,
If you have succeeded in imparting that im
pression tp the President, then, by the conclu
sion of your letter, written in his bchnlf, I am
placed under very high obligations to his mag
nanimity—may 1 add io his kindness?—in not
placing mo instantly in arrest, and before a gen
eral court-mattiuL I may then hope that the
President saw . no sucit intended disrespect;
and I can assure you both that I feel too grea 1
a deference to the constitution and the laws of
my country to ofler or to design an indignity to
our chief magistrate.
The strongest passages in my condemned
letter are, I think, hypothetical. In it, I spoke
of “impatience”—“perlmps in high quarters
of, “perhaps, utter condemnation, in the quar
ters alluded to of the infinite importance
of securing myself against danger (ill will or
pre-condemnation) in my rear,” and of that
“most perilous of till positions” to any com
mander—“a fire upon [his] rear front Wash
ington, and the fire in front from the Mexi-
cans.” And I also spoke of the necessity of
“the active, candid, and steady support of (such
commander's) government” in tho hope of con
ciliating it.
Now, if there b2 any offence to the Presi
dent in these passages—the ir.t-mtio.i of com
mitting wltich 1 utterly disclaim—it must, in
candor, be found in the meatiintr of thejaasna-
gea Ttign quarters” und the “quarters alluded
■to,” which qual fy all the others quoted by you.
It will be perceived that I spoke not of the
highest quarter, but, in the plural, “high quar
ters aud I beg as an act of justice, no less to
myself than the President, to say I meant “im.
patience,” and even “pre-condemnation,” on
your part, and the known, open, and violent
condemnation of me on the part of several
leading und supposed confidants of the Presi
dent in the two bouses of Congress, (high quar
ters;) because, on an intimation—not an order
—1 did not fly to the llio Grande, without
waiting for the invading army, yet to be raised—
nay, abandoning it to get to that river as it
could, and without tlie least regard to tho hon
orable pride and distinction of the gallant gen
eral already in command on that river; who,
we knew, find done well, was doing well, and
who, I was quite sure, and his little army,
would, if the occasion offered, cover them
selves with glory. My prediction, in this res-
peit, has been fully uccump 1 ishejb, , ^
Uut that I duT fear, and meant to express
the fear in nty hasty letter of tho 2Is>, that
those persons here enumerated would, sooner
or later, impart their pre-condemnation of me
to the President, I will not deny. My letter
was written, in part, to guard both the Prcsi-
dent and myself against such a result, which
would hove been fatal, nut only to ms, but
perhaps, for a campaign, to the service of tlie
country. Hence the details I entered into to
show tlie President and the Secretary of War
—neither supposed to be professionally expe
rienced in the technical preliminaries of n cam
paign—what had been, anti what would con
tinue for some days—my incessant occupa
tions. There is no special pleading in this
explanation. It is written and offered in good
faith; in proof of which I beg to refer to my
letter to you of this date, sent in three hours
before the reception of that to which I ant now
replying.
You speak of my interview with tlie Presi
dent on the subject of the intended formidable
invasion ftlCfon-o.- x -TSIT i imu iin.-iinie iu
dujustice to my recollection of the President'*
excellent sense, militaiy comprehension, pa
tience, and courtesies, in these interviews.—
1 have since often spoken of the .idmirahle
qualities he displayed on those occasions, with
honor, as far us it was in my power to do him
honor.
And to you, sir, allow me to say I have not
accused vou, and do not mean to accuse you, of
a set pm pose to discredit ino as the comman
der at first designed for the new army that is
to invade Mexico. I hear in mind with pleas
ure the many personal coutltsies that I have,
lor long yeats, received at your hands. Bull
have for many days believed that you have al
lowed yourself to he influenced against me by
the clamor of some of the friends to whom I
have alluded. To that source, and from ill
will ol your own, I have feared that you had
not made, and were not likely to make, tlie just
and easy explanations in my behalf, wltich
might be made. You are also aware of other
causes of uneasiness I have agait)6l tlie depart
ment—of the want ol that confidence and sup
port necessary to my official position—whether
Imre or on tho Rio Grande. I have heretofore
explained myself on these points, which ren
ders repetition unnecessary.
Whether it shall he the pleasure of the Pre
sident lo send tno to the Rai Graude, (which I
would prefer.; or to retain me here, l can only
say, I am equally ready to do niv duty in either
position, wit It all mv zuul and all my ability.
In great haste. I have tho honor to remain,
vour most obedient servant
3 WltfRl
You cannot recur with more pleasure than I
do to the‘t‘niany personal courtesies”'between
us for“lnng years,” and T was uncansbious that
: tbe kindly feelings in which theyhaatb'eir ori
gin, had undergone any change—^on my part
they certainly had not. I had hoped that your
knowledge of my character was such as to
place nte in your opinion beyond the suspicion
or apprehension which you seem to have in
dulged, that I was capable of being influenced
anfl controlled in my official conduct towards
you by unfounded clamor, even should it come. over the President may deem it proper to give
from “leading and supposed confidants of the
Piesident in the two houses of Congress.” As
you “have not accused,” and as j'ou declare
“do not mean to accuse me ot a set purpose to
discredit you, as tbe commander, &c„” but on-..
Iy fear the effects of sinister influences, I sub
mit to your judgement whether it was not due
to our personal and' official reasons, that you
should have been more explicit—that you
should have stated the circumstances which had
position with all my zoal and all my ability.”
1 still hope when the President shall have
read that explanatory letter and the foregoing
exposilion of facts attentively, lie may be wil
ling to recur to Iris original purpose, and accord,
to my senior rank the preference which I have
never ceased to entertain, and which I should
have pressed with incessantseal, but for the ap
prehensions heretofore expressed, and which
your letter have nearly, if not quite, removed.
I therefore beg to claim that command, when.
me the assignment—whether to-day, or at any
other better time, he may be pleased to desig
nate.
In yotir rejoinder to me of yesterday (’May
2Gth,) which I have acknowledged above, you
quote from rny letter ofexp’anation the words :
“You are ulsoawaro of other causes of uneasi
ness I have against tho department, 1 ’ & , &c.
Your notice-of this complaint, on my part, is
so liberal—not to say kind—that I am'bound to
A nd
received by
April 21. 1846.
just
n. McKinnon a co.
33
IHore A’cw Goods.
P OLKA and Coronation ltobea; Plain and colored;
light and moaroing. Nanaaok and Jaconet Mualina,
Muslin Gingham*, and Printed Lawns; 8cutch and Organ
die ditto; just receired and Tor sale at tbe loweat pi ire*.
May 19.N. McKjNNON A CO-
The Cash System.
T HE Subsreiber, determined lo change bit business to
tbe Cash Plan, will offer to cash purchasers bis Stock
of DRY GOODS and CLOTHING, at extremely low
price*. Tbe nale* will be confined :o cash exclusively,
and u. those wishing tobuj great ind ucrmenuw r '
Cj [Cr Those indebted to the subscriber are earnestly re-
queated to make immediate P*S mcat Q EQ w pnICE
February 10. 1846.
20—if
Sew SpriiBS Prints.
A N asaertmeot of sriUNG PRINTS, received tins
day, end fur aale low by GEO. YY: FHICB-
Macon, March 10, 164d. . “
^ «t J orgia Bacon.
-* nAA POUNDS Hama, Bhoaiders and Sidas,
| OjUvlU 7.COO “ Sboolderaand E!c6%(AVc£..«
Bacon) For tale by
WINFIELD SCOTT.
Hon. W. L. Marcy,
Secretary of War.
Bacon )
July 29,1843.
Was Department,
May 26, 1846
Sir : Your letter of yeslerduy, although left
at my house last evening.'was noi received by
me until ibis morning. Though not much of
tho lime between the date of yours oi tho 21st;
and of my reply of yesterday was dsvottd to
thu subject, yet it was, as justice to you requi
red it should bo, well considered, and the con
struction reluctantly- given lo your letter, was
such, and only such, as your language seemed
to nte to render unavoidable. As you now ex
plain that letter, tho suspicions or imputations
of “ill will,” “pro,condemnation,” were
not intended by you to bo applied to the Preai-
I dc-m, but in some measure to myself, a “ erc 18
H nothin tr in that leMor winch wurranis tins par-
ictilaiTapplication,—tbero was nothing in our
, | Recourse, and certainly nothing in the state
I of mv feelings which could lead even to a con-
excited your apprehensions, and thereby open- fin frank and explicit, as to one of those causes,
ed the way to correct the rash conclusion you I had, upon my mind, in hastily penning those
m — words, these facts: Brigadier Geuerttl Wool
was called to this place, by a letter of your own:
writing, to command under me, one of tbe de
tached columns against Mexico, according to
an underslatiding between the President, you,
and me, to that effect, I saw Gen. Wool first,
the day of his arrival, fMay 17,j und commu
nicated to him thu purpose cf Ins being called
to this place. In a day or two, I learned from
Gen. Wool that, notwithstanding my intimation,
ho had been told by you, he might net be ulti
mately assigned to that command, because, per
haps, other generals might be authorized and.
appointed, for tho army, and called into service
from the States. That information gave me no
serious apprehensions for Gen. Wool or myself,
until I saw, in the morning of the 20ih a bill
reported in the Senate fat your immediate in
stance I k%cw.) the day, .“raaMina'-ty
mOTnajoi generals, and four brtga-Jier goner-
als, to be added to the regular military estab
lishment, besides giving to the President tho
power of selecting State gcneruls for tlie com
mand of the 50,000 volunteers. I then thought
I saw a strong probability that both General
Wool and myself would be superseded, at least
in the War against Mexico, by two of the new
regular generals of our respeclive grades, to be
appointed, as was generally understood, from
civd or political life. It was then that my ap
prehensions-became serious, as may be seen
in my letter to you of the following day, May
21st) und in many of my subsequent acts.—
From that moment,(before my letter of the 21st)
I lime had hut llitte doubt down to last
night, that if that bill became a law—connec
ting it with the clamors against me to wltich I
have alluded—I should not be sent against
Mexico.
I will now, however, hope for better fortune ;
and, appealing to the justice of the P resident and
the rights of senior rank, I have the honor to
remain, sir, yonr most obedient servant,
WINFIELD SCOTT.
P. S. I add to the papers, herewith, a copy
of Col. Butier’s explanatory notes of a rough
sketch made by him of northern Mexico,
which may be valuable. The colonel, in the
notes, is not so full on the re rny season as ho
and General J. T. Mason were in conversation
with me. I beg again to refer to them person
ally. W. S.
lion. Wu. L. Marcv,
Secretary of War.
you
have adopted, “that (I) had allowed (myself)
to be influenced by the clamor of snino of the
friends lo whom (you) have alluded.”
You state that I am “aware of other causes
of uneasiness” (you) “have against the depart
ment—of the want of that confidence aad sup
port neces-sary to (your) official position,
whether here or on the Rio Grande.” I must
say that I am wholly ignorant ol any just cause
for uneasiness on your part, and 1 am very
sure you have no ground whatever to sustain
the allegation of a want of that confidence
and support necessary to your ‘official position.’
Tite matters, or rather matter to which you
probably allude, (for I can recollect but one,)
and which has been made the subject of a
frank—and I hoped—satisfactory explanation,
was of minor importance of too slight a charnc-
ter to disturb our friendly intercourse, or influ-
ll, w sisatullvD* UvgiUW UUl UfllV-lUl rdil*
tions.
1 have the honor to be, very respectfully,
your obedient servant,
W. L. MARCY.
Major General Winfield Scott,
Commanding General, &c., &c.
'CHARLES CAMPBELL | jgctmre that such an application was designed
Headquarters of the Army,
Washington, May 27, 1849.
Silt: 1 had the honor to receive your letter
of yesterday, at my office, about 9 o’clock at
night.
As you do not say that you had shown my
explanatory note to you of the previous night,
May 25, to the President, may I beg you to
lay tho fair copy (herewith) before him ? In
this copy 1 have inserted in brackets a materi
al word—“friends”—accidentally omitted in
the hurry of writing, and also u developement
of my meaning in another place, in red ink and
in brackets.
Allow me to recapitulate some of iho prin
cipal fact* tit n>j present (to me) unfortunate
misunderstanding with tlie War Department.
About the 13th instant, both you and the Pre
sident expressed lite desire, very explicitly, that
I should conduct, on an extensive scale, with
the new forces about to be raised, the conquest
of a peace w thiti Mexico. I considered my
self honored l»y the intended appointment, and
1 beg that my expressions ou the occasion,
which I need not here repeat, may be lernern.
be red.
1 have said in my letter to you of the 21st
instant, “1 have received no orders as yet, as
signing me to the immediate command of the
army about to be raised,” &c. No officer of
the army or navy was ever despatched by any
executive, on distant important service, without
wiitten instructions, or orders from his govern
ment. I have teceived no such paper, and
have never even heard that such paper had been
drawn up, or was even in preparation for me.
It is evident, then, that, without written instruc
tions, or orders. I could not have left my ha
bitual duties here, independent.of the prcliir.i-
' ttury arrSligeniCinsToi wt> tomi «"v.f ,« w .w
metits contemplated against Mexico.
On the 18lh inslant, hearing that Mexican
troops had passed the Rio Grande, and of the
capture of Cupt. Thornton’s detachment, I ad
dressed a letter to Gen. Taylor, a copy of
whicn I annex, and beg it, also, (with this letter,)
may be laid before the President. I lie letter
to Gen. Taylor was twice sent up to you be
fore it was despatched, and, at your instance
was changed (by the omission of a paragraph)
to the exact shape of this copy.
Its last paragraph is in these words : “1 do
not now expect to reach the Rio Grande much
ahead of the heavy re-inforcements alluded to
above, or to assume the immediate command
in that quarter before my arrival.”
1 quote this paragraph to show that l did not
expect to be sent to the Rio Grande, nnd did
t,ut even suspect it was tlie intention of tha
President, or yourself, to send me thither,
“much ahead of the heavy reinforcements allu
ded to”—viz: soma twenty odd thbusand vol
unteers, besides a few additional regulats.
Though I had occasion to see you twice or
thrice in the meantime, I heard no complaint
front you, and received no correction ot that
misapprehension—if, in fact, 1 had fallen into
any—before the evening of the 20ih instant,
when you spoke of the impatience manifested
at nty occupations (or delay) here w hich com
plaint caused nty letter to you of the next morn
ing—May 21st.
It seemed, therefore, evident to me, at the
time, that your complaint lied been catted.by
the out r of-daor clamors to which I have sutce
alluded. , -
Three hours before I received your letter ot
tho 25th instant, conveying tlie displeasure of
the Executive, and without tho least expecta
tion of receiving such a letter, I had sent in to
von my repoit or no'e of the same day, (the
25ih,) which concluded with this declaration :
“1 think inv preliminary and necessary occu
pation may be ended here in (say) thiee dajs
more, wlten—premising that after the great and
brilliant victories of the gallant Taylor, (of
which we have r-cently heard,) I should be
ashamed to supersede hint before tlie arrival
of competent reirtforcements to penetrate the
interior of 3Icx’co, and to cotiquet a pea^-e ■ l
shall be ready for any instructions or orders
with which the President may honor me.”
And again, on that day, (the night of tho
25th,) after receiving the censure of the Piesi-
dei t, thr«<qgh your letter, 1 concluded my
prompt explanatory reply, thus; ^
“Whether it shall ba .the pie 1 -ure of hie -. n
side R to send me to the Rio cxraude, v.diich .
would prefer.) or to retain me here, I can only
sav I ant equally ready to do my duty i:t either
Headquarters of the Army,
Washington, May 18, 1846.
Sir : We have no report from you later than-
tite 26th ultimo, and but little unofficial sources
so late as the morning of the29th. Of course,
notwithstanding our Itigh confidence in yon and
your little army, wc are anxious lo hear further
from you. All the shecess that may be ex
pected u der the circumstances is confidently
relied upon.
atteirsm&f'bnfiim iepuc-
lic of Mexico, and having authorized the accep
tance of 50,000 volunteer’s, the War Depart
ment has already called upon several States
for quotas of twelve month Volunteers—making
a total of about 20,006, say one-fourth horse,
lo march upon Mexico from different points ou
the Rio Grande. Of course, at this early mo
ment, and at this distance from tlie scene of in-
tended operations, no definite plan of campaign
has been laid down. Being destined to the ■
chief command of the augmented forces, l
shall delay as much as possible ol that plan un
til I can profit by your better knowledge of tho
enemy’s country, when it is my hope to have
the benefit of your valuable services according
lo your brevet rank and with the column that
may be the most agreeable to you.
We have multiplied our force on the general
recruiting service, and hope, in two or three
months, to bring up the privates of companies-
to 70 or 80—at lesglinTiie regiments with you.-
I fear that wo shall not be able to put oo the'
Rio Gmndc, with our utmost efforts, mote than
ten or fifteen thousand volunteets by the first
of September—the best period, we learn bere,-
for the commencement of operation* beyond,-
with tlie view - to the conquest uf a peace.—
Whaf vou may have done since the 26ih idt.,-
or what you tnay be able to accotnpl sh before
September, with your limited means, towards
that general end—an honorable peace—cannot
now be assumed. We may hope, that, with the
small reinforcements you have by mis time re
ceived, you have lorce<\ back lit; .Mexicans
to the right bank of the Rio G-ande, and per
haps tnay have taken Matamoras, or possibly,
by the greatly superior army of tbe enemy,
you may be placed strictly on tho defensive.—
Uy this, it is not in’ended to enibat rass you
with new instructions, but to give you informa
tion as to expectations or inteulions entertained
here—leaving v<-u under the instructions you
have already received, nnd to your own good
judgment, zeal, and intelligence.
1 do not now expect to reach the Rio Grande
much ahead of the heavy, reinforcements allu
ded to above, or to assume ’.he inurc-di.-itc com
mand in that quarter before my •nival.
With great respect, I remain, sir,
Your most obedient servant,
WINFIELD SCOTT.
Brevet Brigadier Gen. 1 ayloii,
Commafed:! g, 4* c -> 4" c -
V/AR jpErARTMEMT.
June 2. 1S46.
Sir When I received your fetter of the
27th ulti,
some len :
it was my intention to answer it at
rib, ond to note the roisappfeheii-i