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“ CHARACTER IS AS NECESSARY TO
A STATE AS TO A PRIVATE INDIVIDUAI., AND THE GLORY OF A STATE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OF ALL ITS CITIZENS,”
=--- ~ ■ - ■ ■■=■ "V
#* m
BV SAM’L J. RAY &. THOS
THE
3. L. ROSS.
PIANOS I PIANOS
DT. h WTP’C P A DDT
MACON, GA., TUESDAY MORNING, JUNE 11, 1850.
VOL—XXlV. NO. 43
IS PUBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY MORNING
DY RAY ACROSS.
Terms:
forthe paperln advance, per annum, *2 SO.
jf not paid in advance 63 00.
If not paid until the end of tbe year 63 CO.
jfo paper discontinued, except at the option of the
f ablianer, until all arrearages are paid.
APvanTisaMB.VTS at the regular charge, wtU bo 61
a uaare of fen fine* or fat*, for the flixt insertion, and
|3 cents for each subsequent continuance.
Advertisers by the year will be contracted with on
Ktsral terms, it being expressly understood that con-
pacts forfyearly advertising, relate only to theiwmnfi.
gU. legitimai* business of toe individual or parties
*°Advartta>ments not specified as to time,will be pub
lished until forbid and charged accordingly.
Usmaiseas and Obituary Notices exceeding TEN
Lisas, will he charged aa advertisements.
j-y N. B. Sales of Lauds, by Administrators, Ex-
ecatois, or Guardian#, are required by iaw, to be held
•a the first Tuesday in the month, between the hours
of 10 in the forenoon, and 3 in the afternoon, at the
Coart-Houae.in the Coonty in which the Land ia situ
ated. Notices of these tales must be given in a public
estette iiitt days previous to the day of tale.
1 Sales ofNxoaoxs must be made at a public auction
ra the first Tuesday of the month, between the nsual
hoars of sale, at the place of public tales in the county
where the Letters Testamentary, of Administration
tr Guardianship, may have been grunted, first giving
HITT oats notice thereof,in one of the public gaxettea
efihis State, and at the door ofthe Court House, where
»uch sale* are to be held.
jfotice for the aale of Personal property must be giv-
•a ia like manner forty days previous to the day of
"•fotica to the Debtor* and creditors of an estate must
be published forty days.
Notice that application will be made to the Court of
Ordinary (brlosTe to tell Laud,must be published for
tout MONTHS.
Notice for leave tosellNxoRoxs must be published
for root months, before any order absolute shall bo
Btde thereon by the Court.
Citations for Letters of Administration, must be
etblishedTHiRTT days—for dismission from adminis
tration, monthly six months—for dismission from
Guardianship, FORTY days.
Huns for tho foreclosure of Mortgage mast bo pub
lished monthly for four months—for establishing
lest papers,for the fdllsfacr of thrxx month*—for
•empeUiag titles from Executors or Administrators,
where a Bond baa been given by the deceased, tbe
sett srset of thrxx months.
Publications will always be continued according to
these legal requirement*, nnloaa otherwise ordered.
• ‘All letters directed to this Office orthe Editors on
business, must be post paid, to insure attention.
JOB PRINTING
Of every description, executed at the Gioroia
TtLtGitACH Orrict in good style, on tbe moat rea
sonable terms, and at tlw shortest notice—via :
p amphlxts, blank notxs, checks,
aaixrs. receipts, circulars,
SDSINISS CSRDS, BILLHEADS, HANDBILLS.
VISITINO CARDS. BLANKS. POSTERS. *C.
J J V J i M; Ml- 1h fuT Ot Ill,: l :!.• |j ,
acribers, from the celebrated manufacturers, J. Chick
erinr, Nunns dc Clark. A. H. Gale A Co., a variety of
tbe latest styles of PIANO FORTES. The rep
ntation of these instruments is aucb.tbat it would be
superfluous for ns to comment npon their merits, dis
interested and competent judges have long sines ren
dered tbetr verdict, and highest encomiums of praise,
in theirfavor. Those wishing an article on which
they can depend, will do well to tall and examine;
Guitars, Violin*, Flute*, Drums, Fifn. Banjos, Tam-
borim, Clarionet*, Flageolets. Bugles, Concert Horn*,
Trumpets, Comopiam, Accord,ans, and a variety of
other instruments. Strings for Guitar and Violin
initraction books, sheet music, ice. Ac. Sold at Now
York prices for cash.
H also. just received.
of Gold and Silver
WATCHES, Jewelry, Silver and Plated
Ware. Cutlery. Packet Book*, Port Mon-
ctacles. (gold and ailver,) 8Uver Combi, Clocks
Bag*. Parses, Gan*. Pistols, Ac.
N. B. Particular attention given to repairing Clocks
and Watchcs, and warranted.
* J A. A S. 8. VIRGIN.
To the Afflicted.—Received and for sale, Dr.
S. S. Fitch's Abdominal Supporters, Shoulder Braces
and Inhaling Tubes. Also. D. Benning'x Body
Braoc, guide to invalids, furnished gratis.
, J. A. A 8. 8. VIRGIN,
dec 4 16—ly
Pianos, Watches, Jewelry. Ac.
J. A. A S. S. VIRGIN are still on
jhand to aerve their customers with the
_ /above articles. Also, a larger assort
ment of smaller instruments, and fancy articles, which
for the next sixty daya they will tell at greatly re
duced prices for cash, call and tee us, on the Avenue
between White A eater's and Bostick A Johns. In
consequence of our late misfortune, we invite all in
debted to na by note or account,not to forget oa in this
our time of need. J. A. ft S. 8. VIRGIN,
mar S jj
Washington Halt.
MACON, GA.
E. S. ROGERS respectfully informs the pub
lic that be baa now the sole charge of this old
estabiised and well knawa HOTEL, which baa
recently undergone thorough repair, and that he will
■pare no paint for tbe accommodation of those who
may give him a call. Every department of the Hall
will be under bit personal supervision, and every ex
ertion will be made to keep np the eatabliahinent to
tbe extreme point ol neatness, comfort and good cheer,
juue 4 E. S. ROGERS,
GEORGEW. JORDAN,
A TTORNEY AT LAW, HaWkinsvillk. Ga.—
Practices in the several countiesoftlieSouthern,
\Vsshington of the Middle, Wilkioson of the Ocmul-
gse, Houston ofthe Flint, and Dooly. Sumter, Lee
tad Bakerof the Southwestern Circuits. Business
entrusted to his care will meet with prompt atten
tion. nPOlfice at Hawkinavillo.
sept 18 8 —ly
TAYLOR & CULLENS.
A TTORNBYS AT LAW—Will practice in the
J\. S ruth western Circuit, and in tbe coauty of Henry
Allhuoi,
William Taylor, Francis T. Cullens,
Cuthbcrt. Randolph Co. FortGains. Early Co.
jane It . .
A. A J. CCClXIt AN,
\ TTORNBYS AT LAV/— Ikwinton, Georgia.
Having associated themaelvea in the practice of
the Law, will practice in the conntiea of Wilkinson,
Baldwin. Washington and Bibb, and in all the coun
ties of the Southern Circuit.
A. X. COCHRAN, J. R- COCHRAN,
fob 58
J. I*. K. RAVAGE,
A TTORNEY AT LAW—Tallahassee, Fla.—
will attend to any business entrusted to hia care
in the ronuties of Middle Florida, or ait joining coun
ties iu Georgia- He i* permitted to refer to the fol
lowing gentlemen in Georgia:
His Excellency Gov. Towna, Milledgcville.
Hon. H. V. Johnson, Milledgeville.
It. A. L. Atkinson and Sam’IJ.Ray, E»q*. Macon,
tpl 16 33
Oregon House—ITIacon, Ga.
% The anbacriber bega leave to aq-
iiil nonneo to tbe public, that he has ta- Iu
?!li ken this well known House, formerly
occupied by M*j.J antes M. Cooper. The House is
situated in a pleasant and convenient part of town,
being near tbe principal cotton market. It is no w un
dergoing thorough renovation and being fitted np
with new furniture. The table will be supplied with
the substantials of life, the beat tbe market affords,
and no pains will be spared to accommodate those
who are disposed to patronise tbe Oregon Housx.
Hia chargoa will be as moderate as the times will
afford H. P. REDDING
may T -38
McIntosh House—Indian Springs.
This House for tbe entertainment of visitors,
iij at ibis delightful and healthy watering place, ia
•rauow open for tbe reception ofboardera and vis
itors. Since the last season this Hotel hat been ma
terially improved, and the proprietor is sanguine in
hit expectations to please all who may favorbim with
a call during the approaching season.
Large and airy rooms will be handsomely furnished
for the accommodation of families.
Hit terms will be in conformity with the times and
wants of Ilia guests. The undersigned, feeling thank
ful forthe large patronage extended to his House
ever since it was opened, hopes by strict attention to
the wants of bit visitors, to furtherincrease the tame.
B. W. COLLIER.
Indian Spring, May 31,1830.
CD'The Journal 4c Messenger, will copy until first
of August; Charleston Mercer*. Augusta Republic.
Savannah Georgian and Colnnmas Times, each pub
lish weekly for six weeks and forward bills to tbe pro
prietor B. W. C.
june 4 42
james w. vmmh '
4 TTORNBY AT LAW A GENERAL LAND
JY. AGENT—Austin. Tax**—Will attend to the
collection of Foreign debta in Texna. Investigation
of laud titles, obtaining patents, payment of Taxes,
and every thing pertaining to a General Agency.
Hefertonr.Thoa.R. Lamar. Hon. A H. Chappell,
sad Henry J. Lamar, Baq.. of Macon, Ga., Dr. H . P.
fiuead. Talbutton, Ga.; 11. R. Howard. Esq.. Colum
bat, Ga., and Francis D. Clayton, Baq., Sparta, Ga.
nov 2? 18
* Notice.
T HE undersigned have associated themaelvea in
the Practice of Law, under the firm of GRESH
AM A JONES, and will attend promptly to all pro
fessional business entrusted to them. Ofllce on Mul
berry atruet, one door above George Jones' crockery
•tore. JOHN J. GRESHAM,
jaa 29 24 JOHN J. JONES.
Law Notice,
J AMES J. SCARBOROUGH announce* to hia
old friends and the public, that he returns to the
practice of the Law, and will attend the Superior
Courts of Bib'o. Twigga, Houston. Pulaski, Dooly.
Sumter. Lee, Baker, Thomas and Decatnr. Office**
present at Jeffersonville. Twigga county,Amt alter
November next will be at Macon. Ga.
fob 19 27 J. J. SCARBOROUGH.
Southern mutual Insurance Co.
T HIS Company ia now in very anccesefol opera
tion, having isaned in eleven month* on 6‘.,300,-
•00. and received 8140,000 in preminmt. creeting a
business capital of that amonnt, and sustained beta-
boot 62,900 losses, which were paid in ten boors after
notice and proof. Tbe basinese is dooe npon the mo-
taal principle, by which half, and in eons# cases, nine-
tenths ot the expense of insurance is saved fo the in
surer. All kindaof riak.FIRE, MARINE, INLAND
LIFE OF SERVANTS, promptly .attended to.—
Communications should be addreiieii tothe Secretary.
A. HULL, President.
J. U.PXRTONS. Secret.^. Griffn^ ^ ^
Indian Springs Hotel.
This popular Hotel has passed into
ii! the hands of the undersigned, who is
I'lJ having it thorongbly cleansed und re-,
paired. He is aiso having it furnitured throughout,
with entire new Furniture.and the aleeping apart-
meats will be equal if not superior to any Hotel in
Georgia—liis table shall be sopplied with everything
that the market affords, be therefore solicits a Call
from the old friends of tbe ettablishment.and tbe pub
lic generally, and assures all those wbo may please
tocall upon him. that if they go awav dissatisfied, it
■hall not be hia fault. EDW'D. VARNER,
may 7 38
Washington Hull.
ATLANTA, GA.
The lease of this establishment to
Jjjiii Messrs. Rice and Holcombe having
sruilj expired, the Proprietor lias again**-
aumed the management of it and will spareno pains
necessary for the comfortable accommodation of boar
ders. both transient and permanent. Hia table, bar
and atablea will ever be supplied with the beat that
the rnn n-ry afford*.
Eg* Passengers by the cart will have ample time
to take their refresbnients at his establishment, and
careful and faithful servants will always bo at hand to
take charge of their baggage.
JAMES LOYD.
jan 13 ly—
eept 4
“Beauty and Economy Combined.”
Till’ OI.D VIRGINIA dVE*HOI'SE,
(Pbesnix Like) baa from its asbea risen, with all its
various virtues, its original colors to bestow.
T HE subaeriher moat respectfolly inform* hiacoa-
tomers and tho public geniirally. that bit estab
lishment has been rebuilt, and can now be found on
Cotton A sense, West of He Wellington Hall, where
be ia fully prepared to execute (n tbe beat man
ner all tha various branches of Dyeing, Renovat
ing and Repairing all kinds of Heady Made Cloth
ing. and Ladies Dresses, Sbawls, Bonnets sod all
torts of Fancy Goods damaged by us*. Ladies and
Gentlemen trill please label all articles sent to this
establishment. Goods from all part* of the state sent
as before, shall receive prompt attention and forward
ed buck with care.
Factories and others having warp filling to color,
will find it to their interest to test the virtues of this
establishment. Persons wishing Homespun dyed,
will plcaso observe, (be black the warp roust be pur
ple or blue; for brown a copperas color, and for green
the warp most be white,
ry Cash most bo paid on delivery of Goods.
JOHN C. LOGAN.
ty Liberal cash prices paid at all time* for clean
linen orcotton Rags. ap!16 38 —ly
New Partnership.
M ESSRS. WOOD & BRADLEY, having asso
ciated with them Mr. 0U*nus Wood, in the
Cabinet, Fornitnrc and Chair business—the tame will
be hereafter bo conducted under the name and style
of WOOD. BRADLEY be CO- and solicit for the
new concern ncoatinoance ofthe patronage so liber
ally extended tothe late firm.
THOMAS WOOD.
ELIJAH A. BRADLEY,
jan28 GRENVILLE WOOD.
CARMICHAEL’S HOTEL,
LAMES, MACON COUNTY, GEOBGIA.
_____ The undersigned, having refitted and,
thoroughly repaired this HOTEL, situate on the
South-west corner of Court House square in tbe town
of Lanier, is now prepared for tbe reception of trav
eller* and the public generally. II is tablet will at all
time* be supplied with every delicacy afforded by tbe
country, and his Stables attended by reliable and
careful oatfera. He respectfolly solicits a call from
hisfrieodsand the travelling public generally.
api» 34 G. C. CAKMICAEL.
For Sale,
My House and LolinVineville, where I now
I jpiTI reside. Tbe House contains six rooms. Also,
.ElilLon the lot are all necessary out buildings, and a
well of first rato water. Possession given first of Oc
tobernext. J- A-_VIRGIN.
Also, for sale or rent finom the first of Cfetober next,
the brink House, near Dr. Gorman’s DOW occupied by
Dr.E. L. Stroheckcr. For terms, apply tn
June 4 42—4t J. A. * 8. 8. VIRGIN.
<mr 9
NOW ON HAND * LARGE ASSORTMENT OF FINE
COACHES,
R0CKAWAY8, BAROUCHES. BUGGIES Ac;
FROM J. M. QUINSY * CO S.
CELEBRATED MANUFACTORY,
NEWARK, N. J.
E3F"Repairing in the various branches executed in
tbe very best manner, by afullaett of competent me
chanic*. All work done at the Establishment esn be
depended on. Particular attention paid to repairing
Family Carriages. 27 feb 19
Watches, Jewelry, &c.
L At the old stand of W». B. Johnston ft
31 Brother, Mulberry Street,fronting Cot-
mi ton Avenue,
Fino Watches and Jewelry of all kinds
Silver, ailver plated and Bnttania Goods
Porcelain Vases, Lamps and Girondoloa
Gold Pens in gold and ailver cases
Fancy Goods of all kinds
Fine Guns, Pistols and Gunning equipments
Watch-makers, Daguereotypiat and Gun-smith's mi
teriala
Military Goods and Trimming* of all kinds
Trimmings for Odd Fellowa, Masons and Sons of
Temperance Regalias
Walking Canes, a large variety
Razors and Razor strops
Pocket Knives and Table Cutlery
Gentlemens dressing cases and fancy Hardware
“Lubin's” genuine Extract!, cologne Water, &c.
Silk and steel goods for baga and purses
Tea Tray* in setts and by the niece
Port Monies, Money Belts and Pocket Booki
Tooth. Hair and Clothes Brushes. Combs, Ac.
Ten Pin and Billiard Balls, check*. Surveyor 1 * com-
passes. Mathematical Instruments,Microscopes,Land
chains, Water colors, coral Beads, 4*.
Oil Clotba—Floor Oil Cloths, ordered from tbe
manufactory by samples.
Watch Repairing—Fine Watches repaired and
new parts made and warranted.
Jewslrt, neatly repaired.
Engravino—Lodge, Notary and county seals, cof
fin and carriage Plates. Jewelry, silver Plate, &c.
neatly engraved at abort notice.
Persona wishing article* in my line, are reipectful-
ly invited to give me a call, believing I can furnish
as good an article, at as low prices as anv house tu
tbe southern country. E. J. JOHNSTON.
june 4
Centra! Railroad Guaranteed Stock.
N accordance with a resolution of the Board of Di
rectors, Books of subscription are now open for
the Guaranteed Stock ot tbit company, for 6148,000.
The term* will be tbe same as heretofore, except
that the rate of Ditidend guaranteed, will be 7 per
cent, payable aemi-annually.
june 4 St SOLOMON COHEN. Cashier.
Notice.
MACON AND WESTERN RAIL-ROAD.
The public are respectfolly notified, lb* l the fol
lowing rule will be observed in relation to the trans
portation of negroes.
No negro will be taken in the cars as a passenger,
nnlcss furnished with a duplicate “pass" from tbe
owner or persons havinglawfut control, specifying
that he or she has permission to past between any
two given stations in the can of the Macon ft West
ern Railroad. One oftbepaaaea to be taken by tbe
conductor, to be placed on file in tbo office, and one
to be retained by the negro.
When the person giving tbe pass it not known to
tbe officers oftbe company as a responsible party. be
will be required to appear at the office, and identify
himself, as having lawiul control of the negro bcari ng
the pass.
Persons travelling with negroes, will be required
to leave with the conductor a written permission for
the company to transport such negro over the Road.
EMERSON FOOTE, Superintendent.
Macon, February 22.1850. 28
MRS. S.AUDOINE.most respectful- .
ly invites the attention of the Ladies £>
ol tbe city of Macon and its vicinity— ;
to her,splendid assortment of new and fashionable
Millinary, adapted to the Spring and Summer trade.
Just received and opened, extra fine Lace, Cbip.
Italian, Tulip, Milan, Tyrolese and Albana Hats, of
the latest styles.
Also, a beautiful assortment of Ribbons. French
flowers, etc., together with eveiy other article usual
ly kept in her line. AHof which will be sold at unu*
sually low price*. She respectfully solicits the atten
tion of purchasers to bur assortment
apl 2nd—33
MRS. CAREY
Wishes to inform tbe Ladies of Macon, that
she has received ber second well selected
stock of Bonnets, Ribbons and Lacc
Goods,—Her stock consists of every quality and
pattern, viz: White chip; Albone chip; fino Ruisian
cbip; a variety of Neapolitans, every pattern of Lace
Tuscans. A superior English straw, soft finish. A
variety of silk and embroidered crape Hats, every
quality of domestic straw and lace Bonnets, a fine as-
sortment of Ribbons and French Flowers, superior
Kid Gloves, every shade of color: embroidered silk
ditto, filet Mitts; embroidered crepe, suitable forwed-
ding or evening dresses; Silk Tissues and Berages; a
fine assortment of Lace Capes and sacks,
may 28 41
R OSS ft CO would respectfully inform their eas
terners and the public generally, that they are
now receiving daily from New York, a fresh sapply
of Fancy and Staple Dry Goods, adapted tothe
the summer trade, comprising: w
Rich plain and figured black and colored Silka
Do do do French and India Satins
Printed Muslins and Lawns, a great variety
Tissues, Berages, and Laces
Sewed Muslin Robes.embroidered and fancy do
Lace Capes and Collars, a great variety of styles
Mull, Book. Nansook. Swiss and Cambric Mnslina
Printed Cottons and Ginghams, a great variety
Linens and Long Lawns, Cambric Hdkfs
Prints, French. English and American, of every style
and price.
Our J. B. Ross is now in New York making pur
chases, and will ship a lot of fresh Goods by eveiy
-packet that leaves for Savannah until the firstof July.
Macon, Jnnc 4.
Our Agent
H AS sent us another lot of pretty and cheapDr-j-,
Bonnetti, which are bound to sell inim .
diately, as follows:
White Cbip French RutMnds
Drab “ Eng soft finish do
White Albonl Cbip Blk Florence
Corded Braid do Blk Lace
Call at K1BBEE ft DICKINSON'S,
apl 30
Straw Goods.
B ELDEN ftCO.havejustreceived, a large fa,
invoice of everv description of Gentle- Jw
men's. Yon the’ and Infanta’STRAW HATS—
which will be sold 25percent, less than ever told in
this market. feb 26
Hats! IlatsIt
run The undersigned are now receiving rp,
Ay# and opening their Fall sapply, eonsistingj^jJ#
ro of every article usually kept in their line.^*®
Their Goods are all new and fresh, and will be sold at
aucb prices as cannot fail to suit purchasers of every
kind. We respectfully solicit from our friends and
the public an examination of our stock.
BELDEN ft CO.
oct 2 7
Kibbcc A Dickinson
A RE just receivings further supply of fresh Dry
Goo Js,decidedly welijboaght, which renders it en
tirely unnecessary to offer at exactly prime cost—as
all persons in waut will feel willing to pay os acom-
mission, on examination of goods and prices, as fol
lows:
English, French and American Prints,
Lawns, Muslins, Ginghams, Bonnet Bibbons
Jaconets and Nansook Moslins. Neck Hibbons
Plain and fig’d Swiss Moslin. fig’dbobbinet Nettings
Black figured silk lace and Trimmings
Linen Linters. Toilde India Kid Gloves, assorted
Brown and Grass Linens. India cloth for skirts
Black and colored Taffetq Ribbons
Pie Nic and Fillet Gloves, Book Muslins
Victoria Laws, English cambrics. Paper do, col'd do.
june4
Great Bargains in Dry Goods.
L OGAN ft ATKINSON are now selling their
large and desirable stock of Fancy and Staple
DRY GOODS at cost, and less than cost for cash.
Being determined to close out their present stock,
great bargains will be given. Persons in want of
Dry Goods or any other articlein their line, would do
well to call and examine their stock, at the old stand
of Messri. Graves, Woodftco., & few doors South of
Messrs. Scott, Carbart ftco., Third street,
mar S
S UMMER HATS—Men's and Boy’s Pa- ®
nsmt Hats, Leghorn, Pedal straw, Palm^HSj
Leaf For sale by
pl 23 KIBBEE ft DICKINSON.
Warehouse and Commission Bosinc.s,
MACON, GA.
FIELD & ADAMS,
. Will continue tho above business.
at the well known Fire Proof Warehouse, occupied
the past season by Messrs. Dyson ft Firm, in which
they have a stationary Kogiue.wilh a sufficient sup
ply of water to protect ihe building from lire. Stor
age in the Fire Proof House, will be at regular rates.
They also have a Wooden Warehouse, formerly oc
cupied by them, which is fully as sale a* other wood
en aheds in the ity, and Planters who intend storing
their Cotton in a wooden Warehouse, arc invited to
store in their wooden shed at 25 cents per bsle for
the season, all Cotton sent to their care, will be stored
in the Fire Proof Warehouse, unless instructed to
tbe contrary by tbe owner.
M. FIELD, A. B. ADAMS.
Mtcou, Juue 1,1850. june 4 42—ly
Hardeman ft Hamilton.
Warehouse nud Commission Merchants,
MACON.
CONTINUE to transact business aa usual,
jjsgat the old stand, and will ntti-ud to itonna lib-
——*erxl terms as any Warehouse in the city. All
orders for purchases ;.n,ui}..Jy attended to.
%
WOOD. BRADLEY .V CO.
MANUFACTURERS
and
DEALERS IN
ITRMTl'BE, CHAIRS, FEATHERS,
MATRASSES. WINDOW SHADES, ftc.&c.ftc.
On Mulberry street, next to tbe Lanier House,
mar 12 Macon. Ga.
NEW BOOK STORE.
J. BARNES ia now openings large
stock of BOOKS AND STATION-
above Shotwell’a old corner, where be will be happy
see bis former customers.
Teachers and other* in want of SCHOOL BOOKS
AND STATIONERY, will find it to theiriadvaotage
call, as be is determined to sell at (mall profits for
Cash.
Having made arrangements in the North, he can
■apply to order, any Book* in Law, Medicine. Theo
logy or General Literature, and on terms which can
not fail to satisfv.
His IlOOKaUINDERY is again in operation
and be is prepared to make to order. Blank Account
Books of any pattern and style of Binding, from the
best Linen paper. Law andMtuic Book*, ic. bound
tbe best manner.
mar 26
32
Hamilton & Hardeman.
Factors and CommisNion Merchants,
SAVANNAH.
\l\ WIL L give prompt attention to the sale of
jtQBCntlon and Country produce, as well ns tothe
■^tilling of orders for" Bagging, Rope and family
aoppliea. joly 10 47—ly
JOHN JONES ft SON.
(FORMERLY Or MACON.)
Commission Merchants, Savannah, Ga,
I WK offer our services to thp pnhlic for the
lie of Produce. Ac., after the first day of
September next, and assure those patronizing
ns, that no prills shall he spared in rendering them
ample justice in the sale of their Cotton, filling or
ders. Ac.
JOHN E. JOSES, JOHN JONHS,
jnly IT 48—ly
New Spring and Summer Goods,
R USSELL ft EHRLICK are prepared now to
offer tbe citizens of Macon and vicinity a Urge
and carefully selected stock ofFaucy, Staple, and
Dry Goods, consisting of
Embr'd Muslins, latest stylo
Linen Ginghtms. solid and fig'd Cbambrays
Prints, latest style
Ribbons, Artificials,Edging and Cap Lace
Muslins, Swiss, Mail. &c.
Hosiery, Cutlery, and fancy article* of all de
scription
Jewelry; Domestics, bleached and unbleached
Hats and Bonnets, latest fashion
A fall snpply of Ladies' Shoes and Gaiters
Gent’s Pomps and Gaiters; also Children’s
Crockery. Groceries, Ac.
Cheap forcash—call and see ns at Cotton Avenna.
Benton's olds taud.
ap. 2 33—3m
T’lioissas Dyson
H AS jnst received, and offers at wholesale and
retail a large assortment ol Staple
DRY GOODS,
GROCERIES,
HARDWARE,
AND CROCKERY,
Consisting In part ofthe following articles:
10 bales cotton Osnaborgs, 20 do cotton Yarns
50 do brown Shirtingaud Sheeting
Quo ps bleached Shirting and Sheeting
500 ps American, French and Kngiishfancy Prints
200 doz Hosiery, 2 cases spool Cotton
50 pa G nghams, 100 pscottonadea
Linens, plain and fancy
20 hhds Porto ltico and 100 bbfs coffee Sugar
20 do refined crashed and powdered do
50 sacks Rio coffee. 10 ton Swedes Iren
COO kegs Nails,50 dozen Brades patent Hoez
15 boxez Collins'Axea, (Keutnck Patent)
200 pair Trace Chains
mar 5 29—ly
T. 31. JacRsoa ft Co.
H AVE Justvweeived and arenlferim: for aale
DRY GOODS, GROCERIES,
HARDWARE. 4-r.
Consisting of the following articles:
30 bales brown sheetings and shirting*
200 pieces American. French end English Prints
150 do bleachad sheetings and shirtinga ,
50 do Ginghams, Linen and fancy
10 hlids Porto Hico sugar, 50 bbla crushed do
50 sacks Rio coffee 200 kegs Nails
10 boxes Collins’ Axes 5 dor. Scythe Blades
100* pair Trace Chains, Log Chains mar 12
Heal Estate For Sale.
The Dwelling House on Walnnt street, at
■■■I present occupied by S. T. Chapman.
'ill The Dwelling House on the Hill, oeeopied
iy tbe subscriber.
Alto, a large vacant Lot.frontingon Cotton Avenue,
in the burnt district. For terms, apply to
apl 30 37 B. F. ROSS.
House For Sale.
Kjm The Honseand Lot,occnpiedbyMr.C. Day
lalillon College Hill. Apply to
rollyS8 C. DAY A CO.
Hoots aud Shoes.
f& The subscriber* are now receiving
Band opening a complete assortment of"
tbe above consisting in part, as follows, vis:
Gent's fine Calf Boot*
Do “ water-proofdo
Do •' Shoe*
Men’s thick Pegg'd Boots
Do Brogans, Rnsseta, Kips
Women’s Sewed and Pegg'd Shoe*
Do Pegg’d Baskina
Youth's, Boy’s and Children’s Shoe! of every varie
ty, all of which will be sold low for cash.
sept95 BELDEN & CO»
J
5 casctaaperiinc Boots
Palm Leaf and Panama Hati
For aale by
mar 12 T. M. JACKSON A CO.
4
, Wo have instore, and shall be re-^J^g
ceiving weekly. Gents medium
sewed sslf Boots. Also, fino medinm calf pegged
Boots and Shoes of all kinds and quality, usually call
ed for.and would invite those wishing to purchase to
cMl and examine for themselves.
mar 12 MIX ft KIRTLAND-
Macon Candy Itlnnuthctory.
T HE Subscriber still continues to manufacture
CANDY ol every variety, next door to Ross A
Co's .on Cotton Avenue. Having increased my facil*
itits and obtained additional Tool*. I am now prepar
ed to pat op to order CANDIES of ut variety, and
^Lrrentod oqaal to any ro&oufactod into Socib. 1 ml*
•oma.nufactnre a taperior artido of Lemon and other
Symp* % CordialPreserves, A c*
All my article? arc well packed; and delivered at
in the rity, and warranted to pivo satisfac-
*»»• H. C. FREEMAN, Agent,
sareh 12 lit 30
Ladies fine silk and plain luting Gaiters
I Jnst received and for sale by
mar 12 MIX ft KIRTLAND-
Boots and Shoes.
A good assortment of Mens, Boy».^jg
anil Negro SHOES, constantly
hand and for sale low by
oct 16 T. M. JACKSON. BROTHER ft CO.
J
S HADY—200Umbrellas, from 33ctsto 63j
300 Parasols,from 12}to 65 00
25 Umbrellas for Boggies, for sale by
apl 23 KIBBEE ft DICKINSON.
Gentlemen in want of a fino cab Boot, oa
find them by calling on
mar 12
MIX ft KIRTLAND.
Ladies silk and plain lasting Bronze Gai
ters. Received and for sale by
MIX ft KIRTLAND.
New Books. .
Now opening at BOARDMAN’S. op
posite the scene ofthe late conflagration.
a very large assortment ofSchool Books,
more extensive than has ever been offered in this
city. Large invoice* are constantly arriving and or
der* for country trade, can be filled with despatch at
low price*. JOSEPH M. BOABDMAN.
fob 26
Drugs,
J. H. ft W. 8. ELLIS keep constantly on
'band a general assortment of Drugs and Medi-
cincs. Merchants, Physicians and Planters will
beanpplied with fresh and genuine articles at fair
P, a£o. a stock of Landreth’s fresh Garden Seeds, at
the lowest prices—wholesale and retail, near Cotton
Avenue, Cbeny-street, between Messrs K. Bond ftco.
and Hinea ft co’eAnction store, Macon, Ga.
mar 19 31 '
Medical Card.
Doctor JAMES L. FISH beg* leave respect-
^Wfully to tender bis professional services to tbe
ijj, citizens of Macon and vicinity. He can be found
at hia office on Third street.oppoeitetbeFloydHouse
stall boon, unless professionally engaged,
oct 9 8
Washington Hall Stables.
NEW AUANGKKEKT.
A. C. MOREHOUSE hav-
ing purchased the interest'of.
- - ... Thomas A. B Rows, in the a-i
buve establishment. The business will hereafter I
carried on under tho firm of MOREHOUSE ft HAR
RI3, wbo will be happy to serve their friends and
customers at the shortest
mann r ' JUDGE W. HARRIS.
A CABO.... .
Tbe undersigned, having sold his interest in the
Washington Hall Stables to Mr. A. C. Morehouse.
would solicit forthe new concern, n continuance of
the patronage so liberally bestowed on tbe old firm of
Grown ft Harris. THOMAS A. BROWN,
feb 19 37
For Sale,
A pair of very fine large well broke Car-
""aUo! A good second hand Carriage.
Apply to c - DAY * c°'
June 4 -
STRAYED from my plantation in
Monroe connty, ten milea North ot Forsj th,‘
on tbe last day of April, a dark bay Horse, -ytT
ine nearer tho color of black than otherwise, TV
IK. OUSI.EY A SOIY,
Warehottse and Commission Merchants.
R\WW WILL continue Business at their “ Fire
-A Proof Buildings’’ on Cotton Aeenur, Macon,
“ —(Georgia.
Thankful for past favors, they beg leave to lay they
will be constantly nt their post, and that no efforts
shall be spared toadvance theinterestoftheirpatrons.
They respectfully ask all who have Cottos or oth
er Produce to Store, to call and examine the safety
of their Buildings, before placing it elstvhere.
t ty Customary Advances on Cotton iu Store or
Shipped, and sill Business transacted at the esual
rates. june 26 45—ly
JtSrt BOOTS AND SIIOUS—Mens
—- -viml boys Boots and Shoes of everyBPSsLTi
qnality; Ladies and Misses do. Just received hy
jane 4 ROS8 ft CO.
Feathers.
g.-s. A Fine Lot of LIVE GOOSE FEA-'
y-khirk THERS. For sale by
jane 4 WOOD, BRADLEY 4 CO.
CtUGAR AND COFFEE—25 bbls refined 6u
IO gar, 10 bags Rio Coffee. For sale by
mny 21 W. FREEMAN.
CIAWS—Mill.crosf cut, hand, back and circular
© Haws.
I’lancs of every description now in use; Angers,
Chisels, Drawing Knives; Foot Adaes, Plain Hitts;
Anger and center Bitts; Brace and Bills, ftc. For
sale by BRAY. CARHART ft CO.
may 28 41
Ct I7GARM—20 bbls prime Sugar, for sale by
& may 14 EDDY ft LATHltOP.
C4 UGAR-S— ICO bbls Stuart's yellow sugars
►5 SO bbls do crashed do
30 do do powdered do
20 do do granulated do
75 bhda New Orleans sugars, for aale by
mar 5 SCOTT. CARHART ft CO,
CtlLVER Spoons, Forks, ftc. A new supply made
io to order nnd warranted pure. For sale by
feb 12 . E. J. JOHNSTON.
Ct YRUP—100 bbls New Orleans syrap. for sale by
ft mar5 8C0TT, CARHART ft CO.
C4 UG AR—150 hhds assorted, St Croix, Porto Rico,
© aod New Orleans. Just received by
,pl a ROSS ft CO-
CtlLKS, Satins, Batista and Moslins, all new
^.m.iustrae^tW ft ATKINSON.
CJBAWLS, NeckTies.TwistedSilk Mitts, hem’d
S Hukfo. border’d do.; Silk Hdkfs; blk and col'd
Silk Cravats; Gr.ta* Cloth; Furniture Dimity; Youth’s
aud Gent's Suspenders, for sale b.V
apl 2 EDDY ft LATHROP.
CJUPER. extra West of England Cloths and Cas-
>5 simere*. Just received by
Imar 26 PETER ft JAUJSTETTER._
fUOBACCO—10 boxes extra fine, for sale low by
JL mar 12 T. M. JACKSON ft CO.
Osnaburcs and Cotton Yarns.
npHE anbscribers are agents lor the Bowenville
L Manufacturing Company, for the sale of their
Osnaburus and Cotton Yarns,
fob 26 WINSHIP ft SON,
Great Events of American History
rnHE above splendid work, jnst received at
± ar.116 BOARDMAN’S.
On Consignment.
4 Casks of fine Brandy, warranted a genuine im
ported article
25 bbla premium Family Floor
25 half bbla do do do
A!a«>.a large assortment ofWooden Ware,consist-
ing of Tubs, Buckets, Brooms, Flour Paila, boxes. See.
All of the above will be sold wholesale or retail at
such price* as must suit, and warranted to give sat-
afaction, or no sale. WARREN FREEMAN,
apl 23
Removal.
rglHE subscribers have removed to the large and
A commodious brick store, nearly opposite their
old stand, on Cotton Avenne. where they would be
pleased to see all tbeir old friends and the pnblic gen
erally. WINSHIPftSON.
Flows-
OO No 1(1 Freehwn Plows, stocked
so No 11 “
23 each. Nos 10 and 11. without stocks
12 •• •'■ 1 and 2 self sharpening Plows
18 " “ 6 and 7 inch turning
Also, sin assortment of Cultivators, sub-soil and side
hill Plows, corn ahellers and atraw cutters, extra
point* and bars for each. For sale by
apl 9 Bb B. WEED^
lit THE UNITED STATES SENATE, MAY 8, 1850.
As I intend to vote against the measures report
ed by tho committee of thirteen. I do not choose
that their report shall go out to the country with
even that sanction which silence implies. Tbe
Senator from North Carolina has asked why this
committee was raised, if we were not prepared to.
yield something of our former opinions in obe
dience to its report? God know* for what ft was
raised, l do not I voted for it, is true, because
every one of those with whom I have been in tho
habit of acting voted for it, and rather than sepa.
rate from them I yielded myjudgment to theirs.—
But I bad no expectation then that any good would
result from it. I expected it to result as it has re
sulted.
Sir, it seems to mo that a strange change has
come over the dreams of tbe Senator from North
Carolina,(Mr. Mangum.) It seems tome that I
heard him denounce tbe resolutions offered by the
Senator from Kentucky (Mr. Clay,) in tbe early
part of this session, ia language quite aa strong as
any used by myself—and now I ask iu all aincer’
ity, and with an anxious desire to he corrected i*
ray impressions are erroneous, what is this report
but a repetition of those resolutions? Where is
there a solitary devintion from them ia nay vitn!
point. From tho remarks made by tho 8enator
from Kentucky, at tbe time thoso resolutions were
introduced, from the earnestness of bis manner,
and his known firmness of purpose, it was not to
bo expected be would make auy wide departure
from the plan then submitted. He has not done
so. He has been consistent. He baa abided by
his original plan, aod those of us who denounced
it tbeu, cannot support it now, and claim the mer
it of consistency. To do so would be giving the
lie direct to the declarations we then made. In
using thin word 1 mean nothing but whnt is entire
ly respectful. I mean simply, that to support this
report would be a fiat contradiction of all onr for
mer assertions.
The Senator from North Carolina speaks of lib
erality, of tbe propriety and necessity of liberali
ty. Sir, the Constitution isliota thingabout which
we are at liberty to exercise that very commenda
ble quality. It is not iu inv power to exercise lib
erality here. I have no right to trifle with my
sworn duties. I am not here to compromise away
the provision* of the constitution. I have cs'ieil
for no concession at any time, and I ask now for
none. Whatever the letter of the supreme law
gives me. I am eutitled to receive—more I have
never songht.
The Senator from Georgin, ( Mr. Berrien) bn-*
saved me the necessity of auying many things I
intended tn say, aud l .ibnll confine my remarks
to three fart* assumed by the report, and which I
maintain are not facts. It assumes, first, that there
was a controlling necessity on the part of Califor
nia to adopt a constitution and form of state gov
ernment. I deny the fact, and insist that there
was no more necessity for this course on the part
of California than there was for a like coarse on
the part of NewMexicoanri Deseret—uotsn orach
ns there was on the part of Oregon, when abe was
left for vears without government of any kind, or
the protection even of a company of dragoons —
Then, air, this pretext of necessity will not benr
examination. In other words, the fact assumed is
not n fact, California acted under the compulsion
of no greater necessity thun operated upon the
other Territories.
It assumes secondly, that California crmfninejl a
sufficient population within the meaning of the
constitution tn authorise what she has done. Sir,
there it no such evidence in our possession. On
the contrary, the evidence i* all the other <vay.—
That there may he people enough in California is
quite possible, blit the word “ people” does not
mean inhabitants! that is n verv different term—
The aimy of the United States, uow in California,
are “ people;” those who have gone there for th«
purpose of trading, or gold digging, are “people;”
"General Statement ofthe circumstances attend
ing the ndmiision of new state* into the Union since
the adoption of tbe Constitntion of the United
States, including the dates Of their establishment
as Territorial Governments and the times af their
admission into the Union by Congress.
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owowo——a
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the Remarks, see the notes below.
WEBSTER’S Trial, in Pamphlet form, at
ippmebug nearer —- ., ,. , , «
five years old. right bind foot jrhrte, his hind legs rroOD WARE—A cood and well selected
may 2d
J. M. BOARDMAN’S.
Any information ofseid horse
dersiened at the Indian Spnn
family rewarded |*
June 4
addi
p O. G*. will be lib*
CASWELL PEURIFOY.
■42—31
Umbrellas and ^ft LATHKOR “
galore of
l apl B
Northern Batter.
OfilFirkins prime Butter, or the well known .ioslU
tty received every Fall, fresh from somo ofthe
Rabies at tho North. Jutt rMCiradby^^
marl2
T. M. JACKSON ft CO.
Ice 1 Icell Icelll
W E have commenced receiving daily, onr supply
of ICE for the season, and are prepared to nil
all order, from tbe City and coonny »t a very low
nlQ. C. A. JILLS CL O\JS%o
march 19 31
On Corral grim ent,
-i Bbls Blue Lick Water.for sale by
IU may S3 SCOTT, CAKHART * CO.
Weeding mHoch.
1 grf\ Do* Brades’ Nos 1, and 3 Patent Hoe*
JLt/Lr25“ “ Crown
apl 9
30’
-’ New Ground
Scovil’scast ateel Hoes, for sale bv
E. B. WEED.
Nails aud Iron.
QAA Kegscnt Nails and Brads
fjl I 50“ “ and wrought spikes
1000 lbs Hnrsc shoe Naila
500 lbs' Horse shoes
50 tons assorted Sweed Iron
20 tons English and American Rolled Iron
A large assortment of square, round, halfronnd and
oval Iron,Nail Rods, ftc. Foraaleby
apl 9 E. B. WEED.
Notice-
GINGHAMS, COLORED MUSLINS AND CALICOES,
AT SEW iORK COST.
W E have a large assortment of the above nsrred
Goods which wo are anxious to “close oot” be
fore the season is too far advanced, and we have con
c’nded to sell them from this day forth at exactly
New York Cost for Cssth.
may 21 BOSTICK. JOHNS ft CO.
Tin Plate,
1 (Id Boxes Tin Plate—}X.
XxJlI Block Tin and Zinc, aheet and bar Copper
Kettle Bara aod Rivets, Iron Wire, from No 7 to 20
For sale by E> B. WEED,
apl 9
Embroidered Goods.
E mbroidered Long shawia
Do Mantillas and Sacks
Do Collars and Cuffs
Do L. C. Handkercheifs
Jnst received and for sale bv
apl 39 KIBBEE ft DICKINSON.
mantillas.
ILK silk Mantillas and Vissettes
► col’d do do do
do
do
Just at hand and lor*alo very cheap hv
mar 16 KIBBEE ft DICKINSON.
mars
HISKEY—175 bbla New Orleans Whiskey
100 bbls Baltimore do
20 do Old F mily Rye do
100 do Phelps Gin
50 do N E Ram. for sale by
hut they are not •• inhabitant*;” they are not per
manent settler*, and on not constitute one of the
element* of a State.- I repeat there is noevijence
that California cniifein* j, eoflicient number of “free
inhabitants" to entitle her to one Representative,
mnch lees two. It will not do to nltempt to get
round thi* matter by n»*ng the term “ people."—
Ido not menu “ people”—the * o**titntion does
not meyn "people”— it means inhahiiants.
The report also assume* another fact, which is
not a fact. It ns-mmes that, tlmngh there have
been irregnlarities in the case of California, those
irregularities are no greater thnn have accompan
ied Ihe admission of other Stales; and, having
once been waived by Congress, they may well be
waived again. I have beard this same argument
used agntu and again on the floor of the Senate,
and f have prepared myself to show that it in en
tirely without foundation. It is not by taking a
fact here and another there, and separating them
from a mas* of other furl* which control and gov
ern them, that we enn arrive at truth. I intend
to show the circnmstance* attending the ndroi»*inn
of every new State into the Union, and the coun
try will then be enahted to judge whether there ia
any precedent, or even the pretence of n prece
dent, for the admiaaieh or California. The first
State which was admitted into the Union was Ver
mont, which was carvel ont of the State of New
York, according In a clause in the constitution au
thorizing the formation of new State* out of old
State*. There was no act authorizing it to form
a Territorial Government, because there wn* no
snch requirement in the constitution. The consti
tution authorized it* formation npon the assent of
the Stnte of New York; and the State of New
York did give that assent. The people adopted
tbe constitntion on the 25th of December, 1777.
It, was admitted in Ihe year 1794. after tbe people
of New York had given their assent in the year
1790. That wn* tho fir»t State admitted; there
was no Territorizl Government, because none was
required of a State so situated. Kentucky was
Ihe next State which v.s admitted. That State
w aa carved ont of Virginia, under the same clause
of the constitntion, and subject to the same regu
lations. Tbe next Was Tennessee. This was a
Territory | a Territorial Government whs estab
lished for Tennessee in 1790. and ia 1796 Congress
admitted that Slate into llie Union. The. Senate
rejected her application. Tbe House insisted on
her admission, and the Senate dually recoiled it;
hut in her case there was for six year* n Territo
rial Legislature aod Governor, according to tbe
requirement*of law; besides a census of the in-
hah itnuta whs taken under territorial law, and it
was established that she bnd a sufficient number
of free inhabitants. I do not mean "people,” sir,
but “inhabitants.’' Ohio was the uext that was
admitted. A territorial Government whs estab
lished in August, 1789; and iu April, 1802. Con
gress authorized to form a constitution aud State
Government; and she was admitted, efter having
served n territorial pupilage of thirteen years —
Louisiana was ceded by Fran o. Her Territorial
Government commenced in October, 1803; and
•he was admitted into the Union in 1812, after
serving a territorial pupilage of eight and a half
years. Iu Indiana, Mississippi, Illinois, Alaba
ma. Missouri, Arkansas, Michigan, and Florida,
there were acts establishing Territorial Gevern-
meota. In Maine there was no such act; for she
was carved out of the Slate of Massachusetts.—
Arkansas was admitted iu 1830.after having served
a territorial pupilage of seventeen year*. Michi
gan served a similar pupilage for thirty-two years.
Floridaserved twenty-three years. Texas, as we
alt know, was a foreign nation, and admitted by
joint resolution. Wisconsin wasadmitled in May,
1838; after ^having served twelve and a half
years, and after a previous act of Congress en
titling her to form a constitution.aDd State Govern
ment.
REMARKS.
a The people of Vermont adopted a consti tn -
lion on tbe 25th December. 1777; New York con
sented byactfith March, 1790; and Congress ad
mitted bv act 18th February, 1791, from the 4tH
of March, 1791.
A Virginia consented by act ISth December,
1789; Convention of Kentucky applied to .Con
gress 9th December. 1790, and Congress, admit
ted by act of 4di February, 1791; to take effect
tho 1st June. 1792.
c Ceded to the United State* by North Carolina
December. 1789; conveyed Hy Senators 25th Feb
ruary. 1790; the people adopted a constitution
1 lih Jannnry, 1786; see report on Seriate Joliruati
vol. 2. pp. 259,'260, and QG1; see, start. Slate (ta
per*. "Miscellaneous.” vol. (, pp. 1(6. 147—15(1.
d Ceded by net of Virginia 20tli October, 1783;
accepted by C.mgre** 1st March, 1784: modified
by act of Virginia 30th December 1788; see Sot of
Congress. 19lh February, 1803. ,
e Ceded by treaty with Frauce of 36th April,
1803.
f Ceded by Virginia (as abovfe.)
g Ceded by Sooth Carolina by act or fltll
March, 1787, and by act of Geqrgia, lfith June,
1802.
A Ceded by Virginia (a* above.) »
s .Ceded by South Carolina kod Georgia, (as a-
bove.) Sec.
j Massachusetts consented hy act 19th June,
1819, that Maiiie'shnnld fond a constitution nnd
separate Government; constitution adopted by
Maine 59tb October, 1819. See act of Congress
7lh April. 1820.
k See note for Louisiana; ad mil ted conditional-
Iv by actgd of March, 1821. requiring the assent
of the people. Admitted by proclamation of the
Trrsidcnt iif the United Slates.
I See note for Louisiana; a memorial for atlmia-
ainnof people with n constitution, adopted 30tb
January, 1830; present to Congress.
m Seeuote for Ohio. Several memorial* fof
admission, &c.. presented to Congress from 25t!t
January, to 2d March, 1835; tho constitution and
State which the people framed for thrtnselves.
accepted by act of Congress of 15ih June, 1836;
assent of the people to ho given ami Stale admit
ted by proclamation of the President of the United
States.
* Various memorials fof admission of the pen-
ple,-&c., presented to Congress from the 20lW
February, 1839, to the 11th February, 1843. The
Constitution was formed by contention of the
people on the llthof January, (839.
o Annexed to the United Stales by law ist cl
March, 1845; llie people consented to conditions,
and State admitted.
■ p See note for Ohio.
q See note for Louisiana. Vnriotfo memorials
presented and bills reported to enable the people
to form a constitution, introduced from 5th of
March, 1840, to3d March. 1815, when an act was
passed fur admission requiring the assent of the
people to certain conditions ; constitution adopt,
ed by the people on the 7th of October. 1844 ; t«i
he admitted by the proclamation of the {’resident
of the United Slates, accordiug to act of 3d March.-
1845.
‘’Dismission of Operatives”—Tor Want ot
their labor, is theory just now resounding through
New England. Tbe facts are that tbe manufac
turing companies, as has been their custom per
iodically, are again to reduce 'tbe wages of (Loir
poor Sickly staves who work in acottnu alroos) herd
thirteen hours a day, and this Is the wny to do it;
They distniss some ol the hands which they can
do without tor a few tin vs, kuowhig that they Can,
hire them back at their own price, as,, sfne-o they
left tbeir wholesome and happy home#, where they
breathed tbe pure air of heaven on their uaiivd
hills, the friends of those home* have become
scattered and they feel reluetaut to go back.
Better, far better would have been for tbe healiK
and tnorals of these Net# England States had ibesu
large soul packed manufacturing places never tx-
isted in tbeir midst. A few years aud tl o’
wretched scenes of ^lam heAtor iu England will
be enacted m Massachusetts, Maine Rhode Island
and New Hampshire unless there is immediate re
form. Girls that in 1835 made tbeir live, and
sometimes nine dollars it week, now work bard to
nett $1 50 to $2 besido their board. These high-
prices first brought the girls from home—and
■neb homes; circumstances have kept them, till
they are mere automatons.—Merchant* Day Boot.'
SicntMESTO River.—I was gfeafly surprised
aud disappointed wiib the Sacrameuto. Tho
shores were flat and marshy, being overgrown
with thule, a kind ef light caue, while few trees
of uny size to be seen. As we advanced, how
ever, they became more numerous and l irgercon-
aistii g chiefly of scraggy oak and sycamore, the
boogns often fringed with * light fleecy kiud of
SCOTT. CARHABT ACO
On Consignment,
Of\ Bbls premium Flour; 20 do superfine Flour
s5t-7 co do clarified Sugar, 20 do refined Sugar
20 do Porto Rico Sugar; 15 sacks Coffee
10 bbls Mercer Potatoes; 20 half boxes Raisins
20 drams Figs; 50 doxen Brooms
A large assortment of Tobs, Buckets, Flour Pails,
Boxes, ftc. All oftbe above are warranted first rate
articles, and will be sold low for cash by
may? 3V-ARREN FREEMAN.
Thus, sir, we see that, although in some of these mistletoe and oilier parasitical plan is. Formally
cases nine of the requisites have been dispensed miles from its entrance into Sus-ian Bay. the
with, in no case were they all dispensed with;' country is ent up will: ‘sloughs’, and extensive
and in no case has a Slate been admitted without thule marshes are tbe con-eqneiice: lit nurserie#
asntficiet number of inhabitants, according to the for diseas-, which prevail-, here toan a! arming ex-
requirements of the constitution. I know that l lent during the latter part ol summer, and in tho
Florida has been spoken of as an exception; bnt fall mouths, when the water is low. I ran con-
she had a sufficient population to authorize ber ; cieve of no part of the Mi-sireippi valley more
admission, unless we are to disregard tbe evidence prolific of disease, than the vuiley of ilio bacra-
of those who ought to know be-t There is not o mento must be.
f'.*** lL r* u t*f*,: I shall have occasion, when the subject ia in or
sleeves, Neck Ribbons, Bonnet Ribbons. Joit re- j more s- =*‘ *
reived* bicdacmc assortment bv 0.301001 mysec tor theprwn* wiib Joe puo.
ceived a btedeeme assortment bv
jane 4 KIBBEE /k DICKINSON
nolitary case in which all the requisites have been
disregarded, except m the case of California. 1
say,then, that the assumption of tho fact is n">t
warranted ; aud I do not choose that such a s *'imp-
tion of fact should go to the worl i uncontrr dieted.
order, j
shall j
Vice- j
cation ot the tabies from *h ; ch I have read
Tho sum of 11,800 Iris been r: ,-eil in New
York, towards ihe monument designed to perpetu
ate tho memory, aud evince the public estimate!
of Dewitt OJ111 ton. The cost of tbe work will In*
$15,000, so that only £3,200 more is needed to in
sure its construction. Tho Ti tistees of Greer> wood
Ctroe’ery ouve given l vidjab-o lor for rr.e pisr-
p-iFS ot receiving Mr. C.in■ nT recD&V -
■