Newspaper Page Text
€\}t docorgla €'r!fgni{ilj.
The C3i»«l»doii Trcnlf.
The followiug message was received iu the
U. S. Senate on the 14th instant, from the
President of the United States, communicating
a treaty between the United States of America
nud the Mexican Republic, concluded at the
city of Mexico, December SO, 1853;
To the Senate of the United State*:
I transmit to the Senate for its considera
tion, with a view to ratification, a treaty l>e-
twcon the Uuitcd States of America nud the
Mexican Republic, signed by the Plenipoten
tiaries of the respective parties, in the city of
Mexico, on the JRftlt day of December last.
Certain amendments are proposed_ in the in
strument, a* hereinafter sjiecified, viz : In or
der to malic the duties and obligations, stipu
lated in tlie second article, reciprocal, it is
proposed to add to that article the following:
••And the government of Mexico agrees that
tho stipulations contoiucd in this article to be
performed bv tho United States shall he re
ciprocal, and Mexico shall he tinder like obli
gations to the (Tuited States and the citizens
thereof, as those herein above iuqtoscd upon
the latter iu favor of the Republic of Mexico
and Mexican citizens.” It is also recommen
ded that for the third article of tlm original
treaty, the following shall be adopted as a
substitute—
“In consideration of the grants received by
the United States, and the obligations relin
quished by the Mexican republic pursuant to
this treaty, the former agree to pay to tlm lat
ter the sum of 15,00iM«<» of dollars in gold or
silver coin, at the Treasury at Washington;
one fifth of the ainonnt on tho exchange of the
ratifications of the present treaty at Washing
ton, and the reinaiiiiug four fifths in monthly
instalments of three millions each, with inter
est at the rate of six per cent per annum, un
til the whole he paid ; tlm Government of the
United States reserving tlm right to pay up
the whole sum of $in,IX)iMMMI at an earlier
date, ju may to it he convenient.
••The United States ^Iso agree to assume
all the claims of their citizens against the Mex
ican republic, which may have arisen under
the treaty, or the law of nations, siuce the date
of the signature of the treaty of Guadalupe.
And the Mcxicau republic ajprecs to exoner
ate the Uuitcd Statist of America from all
claims of Mexico or Mexican citizens which
may have ariseu under the treaty of the law
of natious siniHj the date of the treaty of Gua
dalupe, so that each government, in the most
formal and effective manner, shall be exempt
ed and exhouerated of all such obligations to
each other respectively.”
I also recommend that the 8th article be
modified by striking out all after the word at
tempts, in tlm 23d line of that article. The
part to be omitted is to be as follows:
They mutually and especially obligate them
selves, iu all cases of such lawless enterprises
which may not have been prevented through
the civil authorities before formation, to md,
with the Naval aud Military forces, on due no
tice being given by the aggrieved party, of
aggressions of the citizens and subjects of the
other, so that the lawless adventurers may be
pursued and overtaken 011 tlm high seas, their
clcincuts of war destroyed, and the deluded
captives held responsible in their persous, anil
meet with the merited retribution indicted by
the laws of nations against all such disturbers
of the peace and happiness of contiguous and
friendly powers—it being understood that in
all eases of successful pursuit and capture, the
delinquents so captured shall he judged anil
punished by the Government of that nation to
which tho vessel capturing them may belong,
conform ibly to the laws of nations.
At the close of tlm instrument it will also be
advisable to substitute 78th for 77 year of the
independence of the U. S.
(Signed) Franklin I'ikrck
Washington, February 10th, 18.71.
fCUNFIDR.VTIAI..]
Treatybeftrem the United Stair* of America and tie
.Ur/KYIK RepnlJir, signed at the City i f Mexico an
the noth day of December, A. it., 1833.
In the n.one of Almighty God, the Republic, of
Mexico anil the United states of America, desiring
to remove every cause of disngreenient which migli.
interfere hiiuiymauuer with the better Irieii-l-hip
and intercourse between the two eoniuries, sud es
pecially ia respect to the true limits n-liicii should he
established when, notwithstanding what vws cove-1
uauted in the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, iu tlm
year 1848, opposite interpretations have been urged,
which might give occasion to questions of serious
inomcut To avoid this, and to strengthen aud more
formally maintain the peuee which happily prevails
between the two republics, the President of the Cui-
ted .States has, for this purpose, appointed .tames
Gadsden Envoy Kxtraordinnryandiliuist. r Plenipo
tentiary to tin- same near the Mexican government
and Ike IVesident of Me\i-o has appointed as I’leni
potential^' ad hoc his exeelleney Don .Manuel Dh-rdu
Rondo, Cavalier Grand Cross of the National and
distinguished Order of Guadalupe and Secretary of
State aud of the Office of Foreign Relations, aud lion
Joac Salazar VIar,*gmi and l>oii .Mariano Moutirde as
scientific Commissioners, invested with full powers
for thesu negotiations; who haviug communicated
thedr respective full powers, sud finding them in duo
aud proper form, have agreed upon the articles fol
lowing:
Article 1st. Tlie Mexican Republic agrees to desig-
ate the lollowiugas her true limits with tlie United
tW States, who may so deliver or return tin in, the
«xnc ii-es incurred in the maiutiamnce and transmis
sion of llie rescued captives. Finally, the Govern-
incut of the United States promises that, on any oc
uasion she may have to remove the Indians from any
point of her territory, aud to.settlei thereuponher
own citizeus, especial core shall be taken not to place
said Indians under tlie necessity of seektug new
homes in the .Mexican territory.
Article .1. In consideration of tlie grant received by
the United States, nud the obligation relinquished by
tlie Mexican Republic, pursuant to this treaty, the
former agree to pay the Utter the sum of fifteen mil
lions of dollars, iu gold ami silveitcoiu, at the Treas
ury at Washington—oneriftli of the amount on the
exchange of tlie ratifications of the present, treaty at
Washington, and the remaining four-fifths in inontli
ly instalments of three millions each, with interest,
At the rate of six per ceut. per annum., until the
whole la paiil—tlie Government of the United States
reserving tlie right to liny up the whole sum ot fifteen
millions at an earlier date ns may bo to her convent-
unt. The United States also agree to assume alii
claims of their citizens of whatever right, title, or
foundation, which may have arisen since tlie date
of tlie signature of the treaty of Guadalupe, or which
may not have been provided for therein, or .of any
corporation, company or citizen of the same, includ
ing tlie claim of the so railed ronce,sum to Garay,
without having previously delivered to tlie ngeur
of the Mexican Government nceriHited at Wash
melon, all the evidence and documents used by the
bidders of said concession in establishing their rights
and claims legally relinquished iu favor of Mexico by
sucli holders and claimants: and it is agreed in the
reciprocal release of obligations that the Mexican
Republic exonerates the United States of America
I'rouydl claims of Mexico or Mexican citizens, which
may have arisen since tile date of tlie treaty of Guad
alupe, so that each government, iu the most formal
anil effective manner, aiiali be exempted and exoner
ated of ail obligations to tlie other respectively,
whether of themselves, or on behalf of their respec
tive citizens, up to the'Ute of the signature olthe
present treaty.
Article 4. Tho Government of tho United Statesj
shall organise a Beard of Commissioners, which shat
meet in the city of Washington, or of Mexico, as the
President of the United Stales may direct, within one
year from the date of tlie exchange of tlie ratification
of this treaty, for the purpose of examining and de
ciding the clniins assumed by the United States in the
preceding Article according to tlie principles of jus
tice, the law of nations, and the treaty iu force be
tween tlie two Governments, and whose award shall
he final nud conclusive; anil the United States exon
erating Mexico from all demands on account ofthe
claims ofllicir citizonsa mentioned ill llie preceding
article, amt considering them entirely and forever
cancelled, whatever their amouut, undertake to make
soli.-faction for the same in a sum not exceeding live
minions of dollars : and if, for the purpose of discharg
ing their duties, the Board of Commissioners should
meet in the capital of the Mexican republic, the gov
ernment of the same will afford all necessary protec
tion for the continued pacific exercise of its functions,
and will extend every facility in the furnishing to the
Commissioners and claimants, all such documents
establishing their rights os they may require, and
which may be within the exteut of its reach to supply.
Article a. The provisions of the sixth and seventh
Articles of the Treaty of Giiadnliqie Hidalgo haviug
been rendered nugatory for th- most part by the re
cession of territory granted in tlie first Article of this
Treaty, the said articles are hereby abrogated and
annulled, nml tlm provisions ns herein expressed sub
stituted therefor, llie Vessels ami citizens of tlie U. |
States shall in all time have free and uninterrupted
passage through the Gulf of California, to and from
their possessions situated uorth of the boundary line
ofthe two countries, bring understood that this pas
sage ia to be by navigating the (Suitof California aud
tlm river Colorado, nud unt by land, without tlm ex
press consent of tlm Mexicuu Government, and pre- |
isely the same provisions, stipulations ami restric
! | From tlm Loudon Shipping Gazette Jan 20.j
Projrrn of Auirricn in Collnn Jlunafvc-
(II rex.
The recent meeting of tlie Manchester Cham
ber of Commerce, a report of which appeared
in our columns of Tuesday, deserves the se
rious consideration of the people of England.
We long siuce warned the country of the dan
ger of depending on our cotton manufacturers
as a branch of trade of which the nation could
never be deprived. There cauuot be a doubt
that our cottou trade has been, and indeed
still is, a source of great wealth to tlie country ;
that it has afforded employment to many thous
ands of the people, and that through its means
a great number of the working classes have
been suppported in ease and comfort. But all
these advantages have resulted from England
haring a monopoly of the trade; and when
that monopoly ceases through the competition
of other countries which have been pre|iaring
for it, the trades ran no longer coutiuuc that
infallible national resource which it is suppos
ed to be. When wc formerly wrote on the
subject we said that the United States of
America was the country from which the great
est competition was to ’ be apprehended ; we
stated, what was known to be the fact, that
even then America undersold England in ad
the neutral markets iu the coarser fabrics; and
knowing the energy of the American people,
we n.-.tundly concluded that they would not
stop at that point, blit that those who could
iiuuiiifaoture isAirsc cloths would very soon
learn to manufacture fine clotlis also. This
opinion is iu a great degree, borne out hv the
statement of Mr. James Aspiual Turner, at
the meeting of the Manchester Cluunber of
Commerce, on Monday last. That gentleman
observed that “there was a close contest be
tween the musters of this country aud those of
America, aud of Germany, France, and Swit
zerland, aud many other countries for the pos
session of the marketand he added that he
had had samples laid before him hist week,
shmviug that the Americans were progressing
with rapid strides in the cotton manufactures,
and that they were making most beautiful
cloth, not only of the coarser description, but
of tine fabric; and that there was nothiug to
prevent them passiug us, except that labor was
a little dearer there than hen*.
Ofthe competition of Germany, France and
Switzerland, wc think we have not much to
fear. In some of those countries, no doubt,
they equal if they do not excel us in skill, but
they labor under the same disadvantage as we
do, in having to iuqtort tlie raw material; hence
tlie capital of England, with her matured pro
ficiency, may afford a sufficient defence against
these competitors. With America it is very
different; the Americans have the raw materi
al on the spot—England has to iuqtort every
pound of it either from the United States, from
India, Brazil, Egypt, or some other distant
country. But we are told that hibor is a little
dearer in America than iu England. We ini
agiue, however, it cannot long continue so
fur some years past the United States hav
^nhlic £nlrs.
T)IB
X> Will to.- so!.I before the court house door iu ll.
eily of Macon, Mibb county. «u the first Tuesday
Mart'll uexl, w ithin the legal hours of sale, the fol
lowing property to-wit:
Three tables, six stool bottom eliairs, ono.beadstead,
one feather bed and two undresses, five pietureslm.l
frames, one huge looking glass, one sideboard, one
lot cooking utensil-, two couches and one luatrcss
to one couch, oue wash stand and one brass clock
levied
satisfy
court, i
Mooney. Property pointed out iii.said_morgagc.fi
• one couch, oue wash staim aim one urass cams;
vied on as the property of William L. Mooney, to
list}' a mortgage li fa iosueil from Bibb Interior
>urt, in tkvor of C'iutlia Taylor vs. said William L.
tainev. Protiertv nointedbut in said tnorgage fi fa.
dec S7
rilOS. BAGBY, l)ep. sheriff.
t> i mt posTPOitKD aouuvr walk
AA Will be sold on the first Tuesday in March next,
hetweeuthe usual hours of sale, before the courthouse
door iu Macon, Bibb county, the follow ing property:
Two Lots in the city of Macon, and county ot
Bibb, on the corner of Fifth or Bridge street and
Wharf Street, oue heiug 178 feet deep,, fronting on
Bridge Street, and 103 fronting on Wharf Street
aud the other, 173 feet deep and 105 fronting on
Wharf Street, said Lots are situated immediately
above tlie Bridge, aud runniug hack from Wharf
Street to tile Ocmulgoc River: on said two Lots there
ia oeveral small residencea occupied by Thomas
Humes and others. Levied on as the property of
Thomas Bumes to satisfy fnurfi fas, nil issued from
the Suimrior Court of Bibb county, oue iu favor
Edmund Blake vs. Thomas Bunn-s and E. L. St
heeker: one iu favor of Isaac Scott vs. the same
one iu favor of Eleanor Blake vs. the same, aud one
iu favor of Elijah Bornl vs. Thomas Burues.
jau 34 1). .1, DAVIS. Hep. Sheriff.
B l _
fore the courthouse door In the City of Macon,
Bibb co., on tlie first Tuesday in Mareli next between
the usual hunrs of sale the following property to wit:
Lot No. 171, in the Third District of originally
Houston now lJibh county. Also. Lit No. 170, and
pnrtof Lot No. 131. la-vied on as the property of
William D. Mims, to satisfy a fi fa in favor of Wil
liam O. Hope and tranaferred to William Lockett va.
Win. D. .Mims. Property pointed out by Plaintiff’s
Attorney.
jau 31 C. A. THARP, Sheriff.
B ibb postposkuxhekipf’8 balk
Will he sold on tlie first Tuesday in April next,
before tlie court house door iu the city of Macon,
Bibb county, within the legal hours of sale, the fol
lowing property to wit:
One Lot of Land with the Dwelling and other
I iroveinents thereon, iu VineviUe ou the Forsyth road
catling into Macon, aud adjoining Mrs. W. H. Mc
Carthy's, now or lately occupied by James Gates, jr.
aud containing one audit quarter acre*! levied on as
the property of Silencer Riley to satisfy a mortgage
fi fa iu favor of \Vm. B. Parker, vs. Spencer Riley.
Property pointed out ill said mortgage fi fa.
feb 14 • THOS. BAflfil. Pep. Sheriff.
lions iu all respects are hereby agreed upon and n- been cuormuUslV increasing their population
^r ) ^hf«w!, l r;sf.rii,^^,s ,i rn d 7: **« »»•«* **4 ««a ««,z, y , »„,!
by the two contracting
fcrcnce to the Rio Colorado, so far and for sucii dis
lance as the middle of that river is made the com
mon bouudary line by the first article of this treaty.
Tlie several provisions, stipulations aud restric
tions contained in the seventh article of tlie treaty
to Guadalupe Hidalgo, shall remain in force only so
far as regards the Rio Bravo del Norte, below the in-
the process is still going on. America as coin
pared to England, is an untaxed country
provisions of all kinds arc abundant, anti the
circumstance of our importing them to supply
tlie wants of England shows, that the markets
there are cheaper titan they are here. Hence
Itial of said boundary ; Provided, the first article of | the price of labor cauuot long continue hi
... . - ■ - [{(.sides, there is iu this country a general de
iiiand for higher wages; and as regards the
manufacturers especially, there can he no
douftt that they are committing a great error,
They are at present engaged in a very doubt
ful couqictitiou with the United States and
other foreign countries, and a very little may
turn the balance against England. But be
sides America, the chairman of the meeting
said : “He lunl been suffering a diminution of
orders from the continent; aiul lie lmd been
told the reason was, that continental maim
factures were progressing to sucli au extent
that they would be able very soon to take sev
government th | end brunches of his business from him, and
question of bniindn'rr.’will |,e eonsiiU-red valid or be I were already producing several articles lie had
nisidcred by the United States, or will my gran; h -cu accustomed to furnish at a cheaper rate
• .ns nit I .1 1 • 1 •• ii* • z* e .1 •
this treaty—that ia to any, below the intersection of
•ll^iegrees 47 minutes parallel of latitude, with the
late treaty, dividing said river from its m.iutii up
wards, ueennllng to the fifth article of tlie treaty of
Guadalupe.
Article fi. AU the provisions ofthe eighth and ninth,
sixteenth and seventeenth Articles ot tlie Treaty of
Guadalupe Hidalgo shall apply to the territory ceded
liv the Mexican Republic in tin- tirst Article ofthe
present Treaty, and to all the rights of persona and
property botll civil nml ecclesiastical, within tlie
same, as fully mid effectually as if the said Articles
were herein again recited mid act forth.
Article 7. No grants of lamia within the territory
reded by the first Article of this treaty, bearing date
subsequent to the 25tll day of September, when the
.Minister and subscriber to this treaty, ,.u the part
the United .States, proposed to the government til
, for the future retaining the same dividing line
between the two California* as already defined ami
established according to the fifth article of the treaty
of Guadalupe Hidalgo. The limits In-tween tin- two
republics shall proceed from the point where the
aforesaid line Intersects the river Colorado along tin-
middle of tlie deepest channel of this river, uud a
point distant two marine leagues to the north of the
most northern part of the Gulf of California; thence
in succession a right Hue to tho Intersection of the
3lat parallel of latitude north, with the 11th degree
of longitude west of Greenwich, whetu-o another
right line to 31 degrees, 47 minutes 30 M-couds of
north latitude, where the same will cross the bounda
ry line, tleacemHutr the Rio Grande on Hravn del
Norte, to the Gulf of Mexico, ns defined in the 5th
artlcla of the treaty of Guadalupe. Aud it is agreed
that should the Urn- before described, from theintcr-
section of the parallel 31 degrees of latitude north
with the meridian 111 degrees west of Greenwich,
aud thence crossing the Rio Grande in Iatitute3l
degrees 47 minutes 30 seconds, traverses the Lake
Gurntan; said line shall be broken so as to form au
angle at a point distant one mariiie league smith of
the most northern part of that lake.
For the performance of this portion of the Treaty,
each of the two governments shall nominate one
CominiwiGiiur to jht? und that by common consent
the two thus nominated, ba\ iug met in tlm city Rami
Del Norte, three mouths after the exchange of tlie
ratifications of this treaty may proceed to survey and
mark out upon the land the divid.ug line stipulated
by this article where it shall not have alremty been
surveyed und established by the .Mixed Commission
according to the Treaty of Guadalupe, keeping a
jjtannutl and utakiug proper plaits of Hu-ir operations.
For this purpose, it they should jiul„-o it necessary,
tho contracting psrli-s shall ho at liberty each to
Milte to its resjn-ctive Commissioner scientific or
other assistants, such os Astr<>innm-n- and Surveyors,
whose concurrence shall not in, ,-onsi.i I rd necessary
for the settlement aud the ratification of a truoiiue
of division lu-twoen tlie two Republics. That line
aboil bo alone established upon which the Commis
sioner* may fix their consent in this particular, being
considered decisive, am) an integral part of this
treaty, without the necessity of ulterior ratification
or approval, mid without room for interpretation of
any kind by cither ot the parties contracting. Tim
dividing line thus established shall iu all time he
faithfully respected by the two governments, without
any vanatiou therein, uniats by the express ami free
consent of the two given iu couforuiity to tlie prin
ciples of the jaw of uatioiu, and iu accordance with
the Constitution of each conntrv respectively. In
consequence, the stipulation in the 5th article of the
treaty of Guadalupe upon the boundary line therein
described. U no louger of any force, wherein it mav
conflict with that here established, the said line being
coiuider<>d annulled aud abolished, wherein it mav
not cm.Mo with-the present, and in the saute man
ner remaining In full force where iu with
the saute. ,,
Articles With the like desire lo maintain the
moat perfect peace and Irieiidly relations between
both countries, it lias bM*i agreed timt to remove all
occasion for dispute- on aceouat of reclamations to
tMjjres-nt dote, founded ou alleged I mils u j m . lir .
lions, and to avoid all contest upon tlie true spirit
aud intention* of the obligations stipulated in the
11 th article of the {maty of Guadalupe, the same is
hereby annulled. The Government ofthe U. States
agree*, notwithstanding this abrogation mid ntuinl-
uieat, to provide such additional regulations os the
sulyuL-t in good faith requires, making it a highly
ueualofbm-e on the part_ of any inhabitant or the
United States, or the territories thereof, to purchase
or receive horses, mules, cattle or property of any
kind, k nowing tin- satin- to have been stolen within
the limits of Mexican territory, by tlie Italians, or by I
auj- other ju-rson ; nml furthermore a grees to return ‘
ou demand to tln-ir legitimate owners what may have
been lhu» stolen, so soon as tin- -nun-shall have been
jgmV o - ,l "' *"ff , °ritiea ofthe United Mates.—
,‘V 5*wnt of anv person or persons captured
k"' 11 " carrion within the boun
" ' . ‘ ", , " ■' 1 '' • s tot' -. :lii G..< ,.| .il'lb,
th a tin- o aturaonlr! »*
ici-s of the case will
ueb eH|iti\ es to their
to the agents or n- re-
mutant, requiring sim-
“ nt of tho Uni-
made previously bereajiecteil or liecousidereilas oh
ligstory, which have not been located aud duly re
corded iu the archives of Mexico.
Article *. The two high contracting powers, fully
impressed that, under the auspices ol peaee, upon the
basis of umtiinl good faith, and of tlie respect which
nations reciprocally owe it, ia that their prosperity
mol well being must increase, especially when, front
vicinity, their interests grow to ho mingled aud iden
tified, and recognizing tin: reciprocal obligations of
civilized governments nml the laws id'nations agree
by these presents, in proof of that entire confidem-o
which they mutually entertain, ami of that friendship
which they desire to he as perfect, unalterable, and
complete os possible, that, whenever tlie tranquility
und interior repose of either country shall ho threat- I
ern-d or disturbed by unlawful invasion of any ofthe
eitizeua or subjects of either against the territory of
tint oilier, respectively, they will cheerfully eo-oper-
ute in their endeavors to suppress all anon attempts.
They mutually aud especially obligate themselves, in
all eases of such lawless enterprises which ui-iy not
have been prevented through tile c-ivll authorities be
fore formation, to aid witli tlie naval and military
forces, on due notice heiug given by theagrieved p.ir-
tv ofthe aggressions ofthe eitizeua and subjects of
the other, so that tlie lawless adventurers m-iy he
pursued and overtaken on the high seas, their’ do-
incuts of wardf-stroyed.and the deluded captives held
responsible iu their persons, and meet with, the uier
iti-d retribution, inflicted by the laws of uatiousa
gainst all sucli disturbers of tlie peace and happiuess
of contiguous and friendly powers. It heiug under
stood that iu all cases of successful pursuit und cap
Hire, the delinquent so captured shall 1m- judged and
puuiabcd by the Government of that nation to whirl:
tlie vessel capturing them utay belong, conformably
to tlie laws of each uation.
Article !>. .-should there at any future period, which
God forbid, occur any disagreement which might lead
to a rupture of their relations and reciprocal peace,
they bind themselves in like manner to procure by
atiy possible method the udjustini-iit of their diffet-
enues; ami should they still, in this manner, not suc
ceed. never will they proceed to a declaration of war
tluut lie could.” If, iu the face of these cir-
ciiiiist-nnccs, the operatives persist in their de
mand for higher wages, they inevitably has
ten a catastrophe which it is impossible not
to see is already before the country—a seri
ous falliug off in the exportation of cotton
goods, through competition depriving Eng
land of the moitopoly of which it has so long
hud the undisputed enjoyment.
The chaiiiman told the meeting tluit he had
himself, and many other gentlemen besides,
received tempting offers to remove his capital
and industry out of this country, and lie had no
doubt flint he could employ his money to more
advantages to himself abroad. In confirmation
of which, it was stated that two firms, the
names of which were given were now Iniildiug
factories ou the Rhine, instead of in Lancashire,
which was their first intention. In this
decision they luive, of course, been in some ile
gree influenced by the war now waging
against capital on the part of the operatives
in Lancashire. But perhaps it is uot the only
motive. If the price of operative labor he
higher in America than it is in England, it
is cheaper on tiie continent; house rent is also
cheajier; aud the mill owners have at last
found out that they are burdened with an
income tax. This tax alone must give
decided advantage to American and continental
manufactures over English. Hence hcavy
taxation ought not to be disregarded as oue of
the causes which must aid tlie competition to
which the manufactures of England are
ex|Miscd. Hut with prudence and a better
sense of their real interests, on the part of the
without Imviug previously paid ntti-ntion to what hr s I operatives, England may enjoy for many
bean out forth in artielu \.\ l, qf treaty of Guadalupe years to come a prosperous cottou trade. We
Hidalgo similar cnaua. which article, us well as the
XX11, is here re-affirmed
prosperous
would, however, lutve all parties, aud cspcci-
Vrticie 10. Tiiis Treaty shall b« ratified ,„d tho ou F statesmen and legislators, abandon the
respective ratiti.-utions shall be exchanged at the chimerical thought that this country call,
city of Washington, withiu tho exact period of four without fear of rivalry or competition, per-
nionths from the date of its siguature, or sootier, if jH-tuate a monopoly in the trade, lit war it
possible. 14 - - V * -
In testimony whereof we, the Plenipotentiaries of
the contracting parties, have herewith affixed onr
bauds and seals, at Mexico, on tlie noth day of De
cember, A. D. 1S53, in the thirty-third year ofthe in
dependence of the jffexican Repubiie. anil llie seven
ty-seventh of that of the Uuited States.
Signed, J.oies G*nsnKN,
Masiki. Dif.z i>k Bokim.a,
•loan Sai.aZar Y'CxiiHcqci,
T. Muttxo Moxteriik,
Tiif. Lower Classes.—Who are they ?—
The toiling millions, the laboring men and
women, the farmer, the mechanic, the artisan,
the inventor, the producer ? Far from it.—
These are nature’s nobility, God's favorites, the
Halt of the earth. No matter whether they are
high or low in station, rieh or poor in pelf,
conspicuous or humble in position, they arc
surely the “upper circles” in the order of na
ture, wiuttever the factitious distinctions of so
ciety, fashionable or unfashionnblc, tnay de
cree. It is not low, it is the highest duty,
trivilege and pleasure, for the great man, and
Tie whole-souled, woman to earn what they
possess, to work their own way through life,
to be the architects of their own fortunes.—
Some may rtutk the classes wc have alluded to,
as only relatively low; anil in fact the mid
dling classes. We insist they are absolutely
has been often found a fatal error to hold your
enemy too cheap, from what took place at the
meeting to which wc have ltceit referring, it is
evident that the mill owuers of Lancashire arc
not inclined to commit this mistake. They ap
pear fully to appreciate the conqietitioii which
await them, and the danger with which their
business is threatened. This is commeudable
—it is prudent, und we feel assured tluit there
is safety iu it.
Chance or Getting .Married.—Fanny
Fern says she is ready to jump at the first of
fer of marriage, and presents iter qualifications
as follows:
“I have very black eyes anil hair, anil am very
petite. I am as aeusative as the ’Mimosa,' spit iti-il aa
au eagle, and nntoiuinblu as chaiu lightning. Can
make a pudding or write a newspaper squib, cut a
caper, and crowd more happiness or misery iutn ten
minvlei than any Fauuy that was ever christened.”
Fanny, says the New York Afirror, has been
twice married and only quite recently tin mar
ried. So if nuy enterprising bachelor has a
fancy for pressed •‘Fern Leaves,’ here's a fine
opening for hint.
All Norta of .Tlluds.
_ There is a strong disposition in men of oppo-
thc very highest. If there is aelaas of linmtui | site minds to despise each other. A grave man
beings ou earth, who may he properly de- cauuot conceive what is the use of wit in so-
nomiiiatcd low, it is composed of those who I cicty; a person who takes a strong common
spend without canting, who consume without sense view of the subject, is for pushing out
producing, who dissipate on the earnings of by the head and shoulders au ingeiiius theorist,
their fathers or relatives without heing or do- who catches at the slightest and faintest auido-
admit, to .-..-run- nin!
own ruuutry, nr dolii, i
oentrttivo ot*tit,, Mextra
ply the repayment of tlie oOtoMsaM
ing any thing iu and of themselves.
An Aged Miser.—A man mimed Heaving,
died nt Chilcoinptoii. Somersetshire, aged JM.
He denied himself of almost every necessary,
either food, fire orelotliing. A fortnight siuce
lie wok visited Itv a lady, who gave him a shil
ling, as he told iter lie was perishing from cold
and want of food, lie had the tale for any
one who went to sec him.* After his death
there was discovered hid about the cottage
nearly dlgO(H). principally in guineas and hnlf
guineas, several suits of clothes, rotten from
lying by, mid a quantity of coal bought by
him twenty-one vears since, and which he was
too niggardly to burn. There was also found
a will, wherein lie
gies; uud another man, who scent the ridicu
lous from ttfar, will hold no commerce with hint
who tests exquisitely the fine feelings of the
heart, ami is alive to nothing else; whereas
talent is talent, and mind is mind, in till its
branches! Wit gives to life oue of its best
flavors, common sense leads to immediate ac
tion, aud gives society its daily motion ; large
and comprehensive views, its annual rotation;
ridicules chastises folly and impudence, mid
keeps men Iu their proper sphere; subtletly
seizes hold of the tine threads of truth; analo
gy darts away in the most sublime discoveries;
feeling [taints all the exquisite passions of
man’s soul, and rewards him by a thousand in-
ward visitatious for the sorrows that conietit
[ueathed which it I front without. God made it all! It is all
seem* he had put out at interest, with his other good ! Wo must despise uo sort of talent;
money, &c., to some _ relatives in America, they all liavo their separate duties and uses;
leaving a poor old relative, who had rendered all the happiness of man for their object, they
him every assistance in her power, without a all improve, exalt aud gladden life!—Sidney
shilling.—iinglish paper.
Smith.
B ibb i*okti*oni:o sheriff sale
Will be sold on the first Tuesday in May
next, before tlie courthouse door in tbscity of Macon
Bibb county, between tlie usual hours of sale, the fol
lowing property to wit:
The undivided one half of 1000 acres of Land,
more or less, with a Saw Mill on the premises, at
present occupied hv John W. Siielson, and known
as the Bell A rineison place; adjoining lands of Green
Wilder and others. Levied on as the property of
William It. Bell & Co., to satisfy a ti fix front Bibb Su
perior Court lit favor of Howell Cherry vs. said W,
R. Bell 3t Co. The one half of said property being
tiie interest of Wm. R. Bell and John W. Snelsou,
two of the defendants in said fi fa. Property poiuted
out bv Plaintiff's Attorney,
felt 14 THOS. BAGBY, Dep. Sheriff.
M ONKOK MHEBIVV *»AI.K.—Will be sold
on the first Tuesday iu March next, before the
Court-house d«M>r in Forsyth. Monroe county, within
the legal hours of sale, the following property, to wit
fait of Land (number not known) in the 4th dis
trict of said county, containing two hundred acres,
more or list, adjoining the lands of Albert Harvey
and others: levied on as the property of Mary Sic
Dennot, to satisfy a fi fa from a Justice's Court ol
the 407th District, G. SI., iu favor of Slaves Ac Blake
ly vs. Mary MoDermot.
Property pointed out by defendant. Levy made
and returned to me bv Wm. Prewitt, constable,
jan :tl V. T. LASSETTKR, Pop. Sh'ff.
M i
sold, before the Court house door in the town
of Forsyth, Mouroe county, on the first Tuesday in
.March next, between the.legal hours of sale, the fol
lowing property, to wit: Oue Lot of Land, number
utikuowii, whereon Albert Sfiddlebrooks now lives.
Levied on as the property of said Middlebrook, to
satisfy sundry fi fa’s issued from the Justices’ Court
of 480th District, ti. SI., one in favor of Beuier Pye
vs. Albert MiddlcbriKik. one in favor of Jackson
Tolcu vs Albert Middlebrooks, three in favor Wil
liain C. llauson vs. Albert Middlebrook.
Levy made and returned to tue by a Constable.
Proiwrty pointed out by said Beuier Pye.
jau 31 D. W. COLLIER, Sli’ff.
M UMtUE SHERIFF'S SALE—Will he
sold before the court-house door in Forsyth,
Slouroe county, on the first Tuesday in .March next,
the following property, to wit:
Lot of Laud (number not known) containing 300
acres, more or less. Levied on as the property of
Albert Middlebrooks, to satisfy a fi fa from the Su-
perior Court of Monroe county, iu favor of William
C. Hanson vs. Albert Middlebrooks. Property point
ed out by PlaiiititTs Attorney,
jan 3t V. T. LASSETTKR. Pep Sli’ff.
M SALE.—Will be sold before tho court house
door, iu the town of Forsyth, Monroe county, oil tlie
first Tuesday in Mareli next, between tlie usual hours
of sale, the following property to wit:
Two bales of cotton. Levied on as the property
of Winchester Watson, to satisfy one mortgage fi fa,
from Alonroe Inferior court, in favor of A. Speer
and Joint McCollum vs Winchester Watson.
jan 31 D. W. COLLIER, Sheriff.
M SALE.—Will be sold before the court house
door ill the town of Forsyth, Monroe county, oil the
first Tuesday in March next, between the usual hours
of sale, the foUowing pro[M-rty, vix :
The Lease on one half of lot of Land No. 45,
the west half of said lot, adjoining Win. L. Caneda
for one year: levied on as theprolierty of E. D. Britt
to satisfy two fi fas from tlie J ustiee court of t>54th
Pist. G.’M., in favor of John M. Woolsey ttdm'r on
the estate of John M. Woolsey sen., deceased vs E.
D. Britt. Levy made and returned bv Wilev J,
Sikes, constable. D. W. COLLIER, Sheriff.
feb 14
P IKK SHERIFF'S SALE.—Will he sold ou
tiie first Tuesday in Mareli next, before the court
house door ill llie town of Zebulon, Pike county, be
tween the usual hours of sole, the following property
to wit.
Lots Nos. 3, 4, 8, and R part of Lot No. 3, in the
town of Zehulon. Also, tlie followiug negroes, to
wit: Adaliue, a woman 34 years of age, and her two
children, Bob, a boy 10 years old, Karlmel, a girl six
vears old. Levied "on as the property of William K
Mvrick, to satisfy one fi fa iu favor of JaneL. Mitch
elf, two in favor of Webster Ac Palms and N. K. Bar-
uum, and others vs. said Myriek. Property pointed
out by said Myriek. ’ JOHN COUCH, Sli’ff.
j»n'31
HIKE nOBTOAOE MALE.—Will be sold
J. before the court-house door, in the towu of Zeh
ulon. Pike_ county, on the first Tuesday iu April next,
the following property, to wit:
One Lot of Lsiul iii Pike county, in the Ninth Dis-
triet of said county, known by tlie number one hun
dred and thirty nine. And also Lot ot Laud number
two hundred aud two, iu tlie first district of said
county. AH levied on as tlie property of James M
Schley. Administrator of George Befiley, deceased,
by virtue of a mortgage fi fa issued out of Pike Su-
mrior Court, in favor of the Hank of tlie State of
Jeorgia vs. said Schley. Property {minted out in
said mortgage fi fa. Tenants in possession notified.
jan 31 JOHN COUCH. Sheriff.
1)IKE SIIKU1FF SALE.—Will he sold, ou
I the first Tuesday in March next, before the
Court house door in the town of Zebulon, Pike
county, the following property to wit:
Cullen S. lame's interest iu four bales of cotton, it
being oue-half of said four bales, to satisfy a ti fa
train Monroe Superior Court in favor of John H.
Thomas vs. said Culleti S. Lane. Property {minted
out by Plaintiff. JOHN COUCH, Sli’ff.
felt?
HIKE SHERIFF’S SALE, will be sold be
A fore the Courthouse door in the Town ofZch-
ulon. Pike county, on the first Tuesday in March
next, between the usual huurs of salu the following
properly to wit:
One lot of laud number six. in tlie 3d District, Pike
couuty, levied on as tlie property of W. I{. Wilkinson
to satisfy one fi fa from Pike Superior Court, in fa
vor of Aaron Smith aud llcurv Smith vs said Wil
kinson. IVoperty poiuted out "by dcfcudeiit.
At tbe same time ami {dace, one House and Lot in
the Town of Baruesville, containing throe-fourths of
an acre, more or less, known as Lit No. 3ti lying
North of the Rail Road, levied oil by virtue of two
fi fa's issued from Pike Superior Court, ono in favor
of James II. Fryer vs Nathaniel T. Ennis ; the other
iu favor of Gideon Barnes nml otiier Executions in
my hands vs said Ennis. Also one vacant Lit in the
Towu of Baruesville. kuown as Lot No. 34, situated,
lyiug aud being on Thqmaston street, fronting said
street 4U feet, and running hack 100 feet, levied on
by virtue of a fi fa issued from Piko Superior Court,
iii favor of Gideou Barnes vs R. Lufayett Hayniau.
Property poiuted out by Plaintiff.
Also oue Negro man by the name of Ruffin about
38 years of age, levied ou as the property of Absa
lom P. Montgomery by virture of a ti fa issued from
Pike Superior Court in litvor of Murtlm C. Martin vs
Absalom P. Montgomery, Joseph R. Montgomery,
and John U. Nuunallv. Proper! v poiuted out by de
fendant.
jan. 31. JOHN COUCH. Shit
/1UAWFUKD .HOKTUAOE MllEKIFF
NAIjK.—Will be sold ou the first_Tuesd:»y iu
cbruxrv next, at the courthouse in Knoxville, in
said county, within the usual hours of sale, the ful
lowing property, to wit: Hester, a woman, nbout 18
yean of age, anil Ilcnry, a hoy about 12 or 13
years of age. Sold as the proparty of Lewis Davis,
to satisfy a mortgage fi ta in favor of Nathan li.
Mobley, Transferee vs. said Lewis Davis. Property
pointed out in said mortgage fi fa.
dec i! LEWIS F. HICKS, Sheriff.
D.ni.’VtMTKATOK'M MALE.-Will be sold
tbs first Tuesday in March next, before the
coiirthouse door, iu Zebulon, Pike county, a tract of
Lind, In said county, lying on Flint River, No. 41.
t district, Pike county, containing two hundred
two and oue-half (302 j) acres, more or less. Sold as
the property i f Sarah Mo-sis, late of Warren couut_\,
deceased. Terms cash.
dec 37 JESSE M. JONES, Adm’r.
A 1
public *iilrs.
r KAIVI ORD SHERIFF SALEM.—Will
be -old e I the In' I I II. ill M.,| . li ,li \t I"'
fore the courthouse door in Knoxville, within tb«
legal hours of sale the following property to wit:
Four acres of land it being tlie lot East of Knox
ville, now occupied by Mary Andrews, lately by
Robinson Crutchfield, and being part of lot or laud
No. 143 in 2d Dist. originally Hoaatoa now Crawford
count v. levied on as the property of Simeon S. Oslin.
bv virtue of a fi fa in favor of Harrison 11. Collier vs
William J. Causey and Siincou S. Oslin. Property
pointed out hv Geo. W. Nonnas, Attorney for Sim
eon S. Oslin. ISAAC DENNIS, Shff.
Also at the same time and place, will be sold the
North half of lot of land, No. 57, containing one hun
dred acres more or less, tho property of Robert
Elliot, lying in tlie first District of originally Hous
ton now Crawford county, levied on by virtue of a ti
fa from the Superior Court in favor of Joseph S.
Martin vs Robert Elliot and Franklin Crutchfield
Security. Property pointed out by Franklin Crutch
field. EWELL WEBB, Dept. Shff.
jan. 31
A D.UI.tUM'FRATOR’S MALI!.—Agreesble
to an order of the Ordinary of Bibb county,
will he sold on the lsf Tuesday in March next, ail the
real estate belonging to tlie estate of Henry Rose,
deceased. ALBERT ROSE/
jan 34 Adm’r.
A DJI ■ N IMTBATOB’M MALE.—Will be sold
ou the first Tuesday iu Slaroli next, agreeable to
an order of tlie Ordinary of Dimly county, before the
courthouse door in Vienna, Dooly county. Lot of
Land number nine (9.) and fifty acres more or less of
number eight (8,) in the 10th district of Dooly eoun
ty, as the property ofthe estate Chad well Culpep
per, deceased. Sold for tlie benefit of the heirs and
creditors of said estate. Terms on the day.
jan 10 DAVID S. CULPEPPER. Adm’r.
A DflINIMTBATOR’N MALE.—By virtue of
an order of tlie honorable Ordinary of Craw
ford county, trill be sold on the first Tuesday in
Mareli next, before the courthouse door in Knox
ville, Crawford county, Georgia, the foUowing likely
Negroes, as tlie property of A. Garnett Andrews, de
ceased : Woodson, a mat:, nbout 30 years old, a
Blacksmith ; Green, a boy, about 16 years old; John,
a boy, agetl 13 years: Betty, a woman, aged 50years;
Cliany, a woman, aged 50 years; Emily, a woman,
aged IS years, and her child, and Amanda; a girl,
aged 14 years.
Term will he liberal—made known on the day of
sale. JOHN R. JORDAN, Adm’r.
jan 17
\ l»,UIi\ If»’l’ItA’rOtC’. > S MALE.—Will be sold
on the first Tuesday in March next, at the
courthouse door in Bibb county, in the city of Ma
con, between the legal hours of sale, the foUowing
lots and parcels of Land:
Lot No. 315, containing 303} acres, more or less.
•' “ 196, “ 303} •• “ “
part of “ “ 214, “ 193 “ “ “
•• •• •• 198, “ 73 “ “ “
•• •• •• 197, “ tiO “ •• “
Containing in the aggregate. Seven Hundred and
Thirty-live (735) acres, more or less, and heing iu tlie
4th district of originally Houston, now Bibb county.
Also, the Causeway, attached to, and adjoining the
above lands ; the Causeway to he sold separately or
with the lands, as may bu determined ou the day of
sale.
Also, Lots Nos. lt.3, 164 and 139, containing each
two hundred mid two and one-half (2021) acres, more
or less, in the 4th district of originally Houston, now
Bibb county.
Also, fractional Lot No. 104, Macon Reserve, con-
containing ninety-live (95) acres, more or less, ou the
Ocmulgee River, about three miles below Macon,
being first quality river bottom land, adjoining lands
of Job Taylor atid others, about one-half of itcleareil
and iu cultivation, aud tho other hnlf heavily tim
bered.
Tlie above lauds to be sold for a division, and for
the la-uetit of tlie heirs of Laird II. Wiley, deceased;
the interest of said deceased heing uu undivided
hnlf, nud Itv order of tiie Honorable tlie Court of Or
dinary of Houston county. Terms on tlie day of
sale. ' J. B. WILEY,
Administrator of L. H. Wiley, deceased.
jan 10 _
A D9IIMIMTBATOR’8 8ALK.-lly an order
of the Ordinary of Bibb county, will be sold on
Saturday the 4th day of March next, at tiie residence
of the late Andy McNeal deceased, nil the personal
property of said deceased, consisting of 2 llorses, n
Mule, Hogs, Cows, Plantation Tools, Carts, a Wag
gon, a Buggy, and Household and Kitchen furniture.
Terms of sale: AH under ten dollars cosh, over ten,
notes payable January 1855, with good security. The
sale to continue on the Moudav following if not clos
ed on Saturday. TIIOS. WEATHERS, Adm’r
feb. 31, 1854. —3t
\ I).TII.\I9TRAT()K'S M AI.E Will he sold
agreeably to an order of the Court of Ordinary
of Pulaski county, before the court-house door iu tlie
town of Hnwkinsvillc, Pulaski county, on tiie first
Tuesday in April next, between the usual hours of
sale, tlie following property to wit:
Sally, a negro girl about thirty years old. Also, one
Lit of Lind number forty-nine, (49) in tiie Fourth
District of originally Dooly now Pulaski county.—
Sold ns the property of the estate of Eli Shepherd,
deceased, for tlie benefit of the heirs aud creditors of
said estate. Terms on the da v of sale,
feb 14 MATTHEW GRACE, Adm’r.
Citations, |'ikr (County.
Citatinas, 3nufs Cnnuty.
Cj jninni Barron, guardian of Oliver II. P. Kinm-v
has applied to me for letters of dismission from said
guariliaiisliip.
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all per
sons concerned, to be and appear at my office within
the time prescribed by law, to show cause, if any
they have, why said letters should not be granted.
Given under my hand.at office, this 21st dav of De
cember, 1853. ELBERT HUTCHING8,
jau 3 Ordinary.
( l EURGI.V. JONEri COUNTV.-Whcreas, Jona
\JT than T. Holmes, applies to mo for Letters of
Dismission from the Guardianship of .Mary SI. Tick
nar. orphan of John Tiekuar, deceased:
These are. therefore, to cite and admonish all per
sons concerned or interested, to he and appear at my
office, withiu tlie time prescribed by law, and show
eause, if any exist, why said Letters should not be
granted.
Given under iny hand and official signature at of
fice, this 18th day of January, 1854.
jan 24 ELBERT HUTCHINGS, Ordinary.
G UOItGIA,JONES COUNT V.—Whereas. Win.
J. Card applies tome for Letters of Guardian
ship upon the person and property of Alien A. Glov
er, orphan of Wiley Glover, deceased:
.These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all per
sons concerned, to be and appear at my office, within
the time prescribed by law, to show cause, if any they
hare, why said letters should not be granted
Given under my hand at office, this 6th day of
February, 1854.
feb 14 ELBEItT HUTCHINGS, Ordinary.
G EORGIA, JONES COUNTY.—Whereas, Na
tlmnicl S. Glover applies to ine for Letters of
Guardianship upon tlie person and property of John
T. Glover, orphan of Wiley Glover, deceased:
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all per
sons concerned, to be and appear at my office, with
in tlie time prescribed by bw, to show cause, if any
they have, why said letters should not he "ranted.
Given under iny hand at office, this 6th day of Feb
ntory, 1854.
feb 14 _ E. HUTCHINGS. Ordinary.
G | EOBG1A, JONES COUNTY.—Whereas, Eli
us Lindsey applies to me for Letters of Guard
ianship upon the person and property of James B. F,
Lindsey, orphan of James Lindsey, deceased:
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish ail and
singular, the persous concerned, to be and appear at
iny office witliin the time prescribed by law, to show
cause, if any they have, wliv said Letters should not
be granted. CHAS. MACARTIIY, Dep. Ord’y.
jan 21
(fitntinns, Unnstnii (fnnnty.
G eorgia, HOUSTON COUNTY.—Whereas,
David M. Brown, Guardian of C. M. Leater,
applies to me for Letters of Dismission:
These are, therefore, to eite and admonish nil per
sous concerned, to be and appear at iny office within
tiie time prescribed by law, to show cause, if any
they have, why said letters should not be granted. "
Given under mv hand at. office, this 7tli day of
February, 1854. ’ JXO. H. POWERS, Ordinary,
feb 14
( 1 EOR6IA, HOUSTON COUNTY.—Whereas,
T tlie estate of Daniel Lntley is unrepresented, in
consequence of the death of Nathan G. Lewis, the
former Administrator:
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all per
sons concerned, to be aud appear at my office witliin
tlie time prescribed by law, to show eause, if any
they have, why tlie Clerk of the Superior Court of
Houston county should not be appelated Adiniuis
trator of said estate.
Given under mv hand nt office, this 7th dav of
February, 1834. * J NO. II. POWERS. Ordinary,
feb 14'
Citations, 3?ihb Cntiuty.
C l EOKGIA, lilBB COUNTY.—Whereas, Geo
1 Craft applies to uie for Letters of Administration
on tiie estate of Mathias Beard, deceased :
These are, therefore, to eite and admonish all aud
singular the kindred and creditors of said deceased,
to lie and appear at my office, within the time pres
erihed l,y law, to show cause, if any they have, why
said letters should not be granted,
jau 31 P. TRACY', Ordinary.
C M EORGIA, BIHffCOUNTY.—Wliereas, - John
J F. Heath applies to me for Litters of Adminis
tration on tlie estate of A. O. Heath, late of said
county, deceased:
These are, therefore, to cite ami admonish ail and
singular, tlie persons concerned, to be and appear at
my office witliin the time prescribed by law, to show
cause, if any they have, why said Letters should not
be granted.’ ’ P. TRACY, Ordinary,
jau 31 25
Xtgnl 3MirE5.
A LL persons indebted to the estate of James P.
Redding, late of Monroe county, deceased, will
please make immediate payment, aud those haviug
demands against said estate, will present them iu
terms of the law.
THOMAS REDDING, 1
WILLIAM C. REDDING, (
jan 17 MALISA REDDING, Ex’rix.
G EORGIA, PIKE COUNTY.—Whereas, Ro
bert V. Reid, applies to me ibr L-tters of Ad
ministration on the estate of Alexander O. Reid, late
of said county, deceased :
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish .-ill per
sons concerned, to be and appear at my office within
the time prescribed by law, to shew cause, if any they
have, why said Letters should not be granted.
Given under uiy hand nt office, this tlie 11th day of
January, 1854. WILEY E. MAXGIIAM,
jan 17 Ordinary.
S TATE OF GEORGIA.—Tlm Court uf Or-
dinar}' of Pike county, met pursuant to adjourn
ment this 6th day of February, 1854. Present—Wi
ley E. Maugham, Ordinary.
T appearing to the Court by tiie Petition of Wil
liani L. Philips, lYansferee of Thomas W. Move,
that William M. Jolmstou, of said county, deceased,
did ill his lifetime execute to said Thomas W. Move,
Ilia bond, conditioned to make titles to said Thomas
W. Jloye to a certain traet or parcel of Land, known
os the Tyus lot of Land, containing two hundred
two’aml one-half acres, more or less, Tying and being
part in Jones and (>art in Jasper i-ounty, aud said
State. Ami that said Thomas W. Move, did on the
twenty -fourth day of September, Eighteen Hundred
and Forty Nine, transfer said bond to your (letitioner,
William L. Philips, iu writiiig, and that the said Wil
liam 31. Johnston departed this life without execut
ing titles to said traet or parcel of Laud, or in any
way providing therefor, and that the purchase money
for said traet or parcel of Laud lias been paid, anil
said William L. Philips, Transferee as aforesaid,
having petitioned this Court to direct John F. 3Iore
land, Executor of the last will and testament of said
William 31. Johnston, deceased, to execute to him
titles to said tract or parcel of Ltud, in couformity
with said bond.
It is, therefore, on motion of Petitioner, ordered
that uotice of said application be published agree-
bly to law, that all persous concerned may file ob
jections in tlie Clerk’s office of said Court, (if any
they have,) why said Executor should uot execute
titles to said tract or parcel of Land.
By the Court: WM. L PHELPS, Petitioner.
The above a true extract from the minutes of said
Court, this 8th day of February, 1834.
feb 14 W. E. MANGHAM, Ordinary.
Citations, Snaty Cannty.
G eorgia. DOOLY COUNTY.—Whereas, w.
M. Dykes, Guardian of A. A. G. Dykes, applies
to me to be dismissed from said Guardianship, hu
Inn ing faithfully discharged the trust reposed in him,
as appears from tlie vouchers of tile :
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all per
sons concerned, to show cause, if aiiy they have,
on or before tlie first Monday in March, why said
L-tters should uot be granted.
Given under my hand aud official signature, at of
fice, this 3d day of January, 1834.
jan It)ALEX. MERIWETHER, Ordinary.
C l EORGIA, DOOLY COUNTY.— Whereas,
X Martini Adams applies tome for Letters of Ad
ministration. on tlie estate of Hcnjaiiiin F. Adnuis,
late of said count}', deceased:
These are, therefore, to eite and admonish all and
singular, the kindred aud creditors of said deceased,
to be and appear at my office, ou or before the tirst
Alomlay in .March next, and show cause, if any
they have, why said Letters should not lie granted. '
Given under my hand and official signature, at of
fice, this 3Utli day of Jan., 1854.
fob 7 ALEX. MERIWETHER, Ord’y.
G eorgia, DOOLY COUNTY.—Whereas
Frances Culpepper applies to mu fertile Guardi
unship of tlie person and property of Gritlin Cul
pepper, John Culpepper, und Andrew J. Culpepper,
unifiniis and minors of Chadwcll Culpepper, late of
said county, deceased :
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all per
sons concerned or iuterosred, to show cause, if any
exist, on or before the first Monday in March next,
why said letters should not lie grunted.
Given under my hand and official signature at of
fice, this 23th January, 1854.
jau 31 ALEX. MERIWETHER, Ord’y.
G eorgia, DOOLY COUNTY. —Whereas,
Thcophelua B. Williford, applies to me for tho
Uunrdianship of the person and property of Nancy
Ann Pipkin, orphan and minor of Asa Pipkin, late
of said couuty, deceased:
These are, therefore, to eite and admonish ull per
sons concerned or interested, to show cause if any
exist, ou or before the tirst Monday in 3Iarch next,
why said letters should uot ho gruiited.
Given under my hand and official signature at of
fice, this 35th January, 1834.
jan 31 ALEX MERIWETHER, Ord’y.
Citations, CrnniM Cnmity.
rt COStGIA, CRAWFORD COUNTY.—Where
Jf so, Thomas Ruins, applies to me for Letters of
Guardianship of the persons ami property of Auu
Well mis and Mary Wellons, minors ami orphan
hildren of William S. Wellons, into of said county,
deceased:
These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all per
sons concerned, nr interested, to show cause, in
•nin of the law, if any exist, why said Letters should
t bo granted.
Given under my hand and official signature at
iffioc, this 13th day of February. 1834.
feb 31 JAMES J. RAY, Ordinary.
A LL persons indebted to the estate of Lemon M.
Causey, late of Crawford county, deceased, are
requested to make immediate payment, and all per
sons haviug demands against said estate, arc re
quested to preseut them duly authenticated within
tlie time prescribed hv law.
jan 17 SAMUEL H. CAUSEY, Ex’r.
A LL persons indebted to the estate of. James J.
Jackson, late of Sumter county, deceased, are
hereby requested to moke immediate payment; and
all persons baring demands against said deceased,
will render them in agreeable to law.
jan 24 CHAPPELL COX. Adm’r.
S IXTY days after date, application will be made to
the houorable Ordinary of Pike county, for
leave to sell tlie Land aud Negroes belonging to the
estate of William W. Arnold, Into of said county,
deceased. JULIANA T. ARNOLD, Adm’x.
jan 31 25
QIXTY days after date, application will be made to
O tlie Honorable tlie Ordinary of Bibb county, for
leave to sell all tlie real estate of A. O. Heath, late of
said county, deceased. JOHN F. HEATH,
feb 7 Administrator.
S IXTY days after date, application will be made
to the honorable Ordinary of Bibb county,
for leave to sell ail the Real Estate of William
Morrissy, deceased, for the benefit of tlie heirs and
creditors of said deceased,
jan 17 0. A. LOCIIRANE, Adm’r.
S IXTY DAYS after date, application will be made
to the honorable the Ordinary of Bibb county,
for leave-to sell all the real and personal property
belonging to the estate of Alexander Seott, late of
said county deceased.
dec 37 E. L. STROIIECKER, Admr.
SJoots, £ijats, rtr. fir.
J
New Boots and Shoes,
A TTIIE SIGN OFTHE BIG BOOT. No. 3,
Cotton Avenue, opposite Washington
Hall, Macon, Georgia.—1 tic subscribers would .
return their thanks for tlie very liberal and long con
tinued patronage extended to them, and would most
respectfully solicit a continuance of tbe same. We
have now in store a large assortment of HOOTS
AND SHOES, mostly of our own manufacture, to
which weekly additions will lie made, of all the dif
ferent styles and patterns usually called for in a shoe
store, and would invite those wishing to purchase, to
call and examine our stock, as wc are- prepared to sell
as low as any house in the city or State,
out 12 BIIX tc KIItTLAND.
J
B OOTS.—A full assortment of Gents’ fine
French Calf Boots, pump sole, wetted and
watcrproof.ofvariouskinds and qualities, hotli
soled and pegged. Just received and for sale low hv
oet 12 MIX A KIKTLAND.
D0OTS AND SltOES.—Men's, Buys and
J J Youth’s fine calf and kip pog'd 1 toots;
.Men's stout kip hunting and mud Hoots; Gents last
ing Gaiters, Monterey, opera and ties, and fine calf
Brogans; Gents,boys’ and youths' patent and enam
elled Brogans; Men's, hoys' and youths’ California
kip Brogans, a large assortment,
net 13 MIX .V KIRTLAND.
j?nuniinni) g-tram 1^5
Nc« York iV ttevniinnli «icn„,
OATS or LX AVISO SAVANNAH tUR
THE Florida, Cnpt. Woodhull,... .J"* 1 '-
Tlie Alabama, Capt. Setieuck,.... 5
Tlie Augusta, Capt. Lvon * “ 9
The Florida, Capt. Woodhull “ U
The Alabama, Capt.Schenek,. ” b
The Augusta, Capt- Lyon ” 53
The Florida, Capt. Woodhull,
The Alabama, Capt. 8chenck,....U’”" , Jj e - *
The Augusts, Capt. Lyon ’""" 7
The Florida, Capt. Woodliul, >#
The Alabama, Capt. Sclieuek, u ft
'Hie Augusta, Capt. Lyon “ ‘-1
The Florida, Capt. Woodhull, """ u *t
These ships are the largest on tlie coasV nn '
ed in speed, safety or comfort—inskin-tk,-, T 15 *-
in 50 to 60 hours, and are i-oinmniiiliM hv
careful and polite officers. They offer a m w , 1ti -
aide conveyance to New York. On tlie „
of the KNOXVILLE, in January next thu ’' pl " tio «
bo semi-weekly. Cabin passage, SSJ iu ‘e »lj
l’ADDLKFORD. FAY It t'O
SASI L L. MITCIIEIT '
t 13 Broadway, \ ew y'^
Philadelphia and Savannah
Comjtany. g lu *
T HE new and splendid side-wheel steam
ship Key-Stone State, Captain Rob-^
ert Ilardie; State or Geouuia, Captain I 1 f r~
van, Jr., will leave Savannah for I’hiUheir*!,'
Wednesday. 1 “ tv «7
These steam-ships are the most comfortable on i
coast, and are unsurpassed for safetv and j
They will leave Savannah as follows: ' *
Key-Stone State,
State of Georgia,
Key-Stone State,
State of Georgia,
Key-Stone State,
State of Georgia,
Key-Stone State,
State of Georgia,
Key-Stone State,
State of Georgia,
Key-Stone State,
State of Georgia,
Wednesday, 28th Sm
sthOct
12th -
lath “
26th “
2nd Xc,T.
9th "
I6lh -
23rd -
56th “
7th Drc t
14th «
Cabin Passage j*.
Steerage Passage "' . ”
C- A. L. LAMAR, *
IIERoT*MARTK 1,h -
Spot, 27,1853. Agents in Philadelphia
FOR PAIiATKA, E. F., ~
Touching at Darien, Brunswick, St. JUiny,
Jacksonville, Middlcburg, (Black Crttl]
and Picolata.
T HE New and Svpbkior steam- . ay*. k
packets SAINT JOHN'S, Capt. |Jti ■ J
James Freedoms, and WILI.IAa
GASTON, Capt. Thus. Shaw, will teav^PU
abOA-e places as follows: Tlie St. John's on Thin,
day morning, 15th inst., at 10 o'clock, and \V m (7
ton on Tuesday morning, -30th inst., at 10 o’etat
and'will continue to leave at the same honrevm
Thursday and Tuesday thereafter. The latter, Wt
carrying the C. S. Mail. For freight or i Jt .
iug haudsoiiie state room accommodations, apnlr «
hoard or to J. II. GUXBY, .Wi;
tSPThe St. John’s will goto St. Augustin "evert
4th trip, commencing (leaving Savannah) on tit
39th inst.
sop 6 ] T
ilnil-llnnii Jfntinj.
Southwestern Ituilrond.
iiSgg -r/W
'TOABSENGER TRAINS leave Macon daily itq
JL A. M., arrive at Oglethorpe 10{, A. M„ irrirea
Columbus 1 o’clock, P. M. Leave Coluinuos daili it
9 o’clock, A. 31., and Oglethorpe at 11}, A. 11,"g.
rive at 3Iacoli3}, P. M, connecting at Mama isri
wav with Central U. It.Trains to Savannah, Angist-
mid 31illedgevfi!e, mid with 3lacon A WVtm
Trains to Griffin, Atlanta, Dalton, Chattanugi,
Nash ville, Ac.
Connecting daily at Columbus by a fast line of
Coaches 28 miles to Opelika, thence 64 miles by j.
Sc, W. P. K. It. to Montgomery, Alabama.
Connecting at Oglethorpe with Tallahassee ui
Eufaiila mail stages.
Passengers dine at Fort Valiev.
GEO. W. ADAMS, Sep’d'nt.
Macon, August 23, 1853. -t-p 50
Macon A Western Itnilroad.'
NEW ARRANGEMENT.
O N and after Monday, 3Iav ITtli, the Trains will he
run as follows :
MAIL TRAIN.
Leave Macon 8 15 P. 31., arrive in Atlanta IV
A. 31.; Leave Atlanta 5 30 P. 31., arrive in Man* 11
45 P. 31.; connecting at Atlanta with the Trains of
the Western A Atlantic and La Orange Ruaikiat
with the Day Train of the Georgia Road, and at Ma
con with the Day Train of the Central and twitl-
western Roads. Passengers will arrive in Mamas
a quarter past 12 and at Atlanta, at half past 1, ha
ving the remainder of the night for rest
Accomodation Trains. Tri-Weekly, will leave Mi-
eon every Monday, Wednesday and Friday, alt
o'clock, A. 31. Leave Atlanta 7 30 A. M. Amts
in Atlanta 3 1*. 31. This Train will connect with the
night Train of the Georgia Road at Atlanta, and with
tiie night Train of the Central Road at Macon. •
Passengers by tlie Upward Train can dint ia
Griffin.
Tlie Accomodation Train between Macon aw
Griffin will be discontinued.
EMERSON FOOTE, Sap’t
may 11 ^
The Road
11UBBEU SHOES.—A largo assortments^
I t of Gents and boys Rubber*. Also, Li fe*
dies slipper and sandal rubber Slices of Goodyear's
celebrated patent. Just received and for sale low by
t 12 3I1X A KIKTLAND.
P LANTATION BROfSANS.-Now instore
tlie best assortment of Negro Shoes, we'
have ever offered in this market. 31 oil's double
soled {leg mid nailed Idack mid rassetts; do. heavy
single soled black and russet ts; do. boy# atid youths
Idack and russetts, all of which we are selling very
low. MIX A KIRTLAND.
oet 12
C ALF SKIN AND SOLE LEATHKR.-On hands
very suimrior lot of French Calf Skins, with Li
nings and Rinding; Oak mid Hemlock sole Leather
Shoe Thread, with a good assortment of Lasts, peg
Boot Trees and shoe finishing. Just received and for
sale bv 3IIX A KIRTLAND.
oet 12
Tiu Ware Manufactory.
CHERItr STREET—MACON, GA.
TTAVING now engaged good, prompt and faithful
. 71 workmen,. I mil prepared to do all kinds of
TIN VVOKK in the city or country, in tho best
manner, and on the most reasonable terms.
fy* All orders tor Tin Work, or Goods in myliue,
will be promptly attended to.
nov 1 B. A. WISE.
House Furnishing Goods.
r 13 ABLE and Pocket Cutlery
A Stoves, Grates, and Hollow-Ware
Mnntleized Iron .Mantles
Tin and Iron Ware of all kinds
Wood Ware, Brooms aud Brusheas, at
B. A. WISE’S
nov 1 New Store, Clicrry-st., Macon, Ga.
Chains ! Chains ! !
ono A LBS. Press Chains,
OUUU 3000 His. Coil do., from 3-15 to 1-2 inch.
2000 lbs. Log ami Fifth do. assorted sizes
500 pair Trace Chains, for sale bv ,
dec 6 BRAY, CAllHAKT A CO.
HOLLOWAY’S PILLS.
CURE OF A DISORDERED LIVER XtP
BAD DIGESTION.
Copy of a letter from Mr. R. \V. Kirkus, Chants. -
Prescott street, Liverpool, dated 6th June, IW-
To Prof. Holloway—Sir: Your Pills aud 0ut»w>
have stood tiie highest on our list of ftqineW"
divines for some years. A customer, to whom I
refer for any empirics, desires tun to let you x»'
the particulars of her case. She had been tro«u
years with a disordered liver and bail
Jithe last occasion, however, thevirulnuceot
attack was so alarming, and the iiiflamatiou setw-
severely, that doubts were entertained of her nw
ing able to bear up under it; fortunately sue
diiccil to try your Pills, aud she informs me ■
after the first.and each succeeding dose, stieMitp.
relief. She continued to hike them, and altmmf?”
used only three boxes, she is now in the ciijoyme _
perfect health. I could have scut you nizn} '
cases, hut the above, from the seventy of the » •
and the speedy cure, I think speaks much ■
of your astonishing Pills. ... ,. II>VI -c
(Signed) B.W.KIBAW
An extraordinary cure qf Rheumatic Freer is *
Dicman’s Rani. _ ru..
Copy of alcticr inserted in the Hobart Town
rier, of the 1st March, 1851, by Major J. We-c-
.Margare t 3I'Connigau, 19 years of *ge< r
nt New Town, had been suffering ,kph
rheumatic fever for upwards of two monttu.. ..
had entirely deprived her ofthe use of Iw■ • ^
during this {H-riod she was under the care ot , 0
eminent medical men in Hobart Town, am
her ease was considered hopeless. A -..u-b
ed upon her to try Holloway’s celebrated I t jj w
she consented to do, and in miincremulc sni t
of tinio they effected a perfect cure.
—— i
Cure of a Fain and Tightness in the chat ««
much of a jn-rsnu 84 years <f age- LrI ,
From Messrs. Thcw A Son, Proprietors of
Advertiser, who can vouch for the follonwf
ment, August 2d, 1851 : .,„ohtK'» r
jL’l’n l’rof. Holloway—Sir: I desire to heat - ^
to the good effect of Holloway’s Pum-. ta*
yoars I have suffered severely from a P* 1 " 1]llIM ime!
ness in the stomach, which was also sec
by a shortness of breath, that prevent 1 eu —
walking about. I am 84 years of age, * .. j,,*
standing my advanced state of life, these _
no relieved’me,that I am desirous that ou*. B g#*
he made acquainted with their Mrtues-
rendered, bv their meaus. comparative!
can take exercise without inconvenient
which 1 could uot do before.
HENRY COE
Xorth-st., Lyiiu, Beo’
(Signed)
These celebrated Pills are wonderfully
in tho following complaints: .... in.erlss
Ague, Asthma, Billious Complaints, " ‘ 4
the Skin, Bowel Complaiul*, C-ohcs, C
tlie Bowels, Consumption, Debility, i,r 'r -. r , 'of
tery. Erysipelas, Female Irregularities,
kinds, F'its, Gout, Headache, ImhgWt | on,‘ jjj^-
tion. Jaundice, Liver ComptawU. MWpti
mutism. Piles, Retention of U’rtne, ber jvwiisivy
Evil, Sore Throats, Stone and Orav*vyL v
Symptoms, Tic Douloureux, Tumour* - 4,01
neraf Affections, Worms of all ktuds, > -
whatever cause, Ac. , [/ffi'A*'
Sold at tho establishment of 1 rot- gin-zB 1 /
14 Strand, (near Temple Bar, London * faoip
spcctablu Druggist a ml D.-ah-rsin jr
out the British Empire, and those 11C
I boxes at 37} cents, 87, and $1 50 each- ;l
by tho principal Drug Houses In the
Messrs. A. B. A D. SANDS. New York. .
There is a considerable saving b}
larger sizes. ofnati*" 1 ';'
X. JJ.—Directions tor tie guidan© r ] ..
„'Vtrv disorder an- affixed to each box.
WM' W. LINCOLN; Savannah, Ga -
and I
STROIIECKER, 31a
may 10
011, Ga.
tort