Georgia telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 1844-1858, September 16, 1856, Image 2

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GEORGIA TELEGRAPH. i S'" Advertisers would oblige by handing in their favors as early as Saturday morning, if possible. The Telegraph goes to press at 3 P. M., Monday. Arrival of the Canadian. Xew York, Sept. 9th Liv i iipool, Aug. 27.—The Cotton market exhibit no new feature, quotations are steady and the demand fair. Sales of two day’s 16000 bales. - Fair Orleans. 7d.; Middling. C 4-16d.; Fair Uplands. G|d.; Middling Uplands, 5Jd. Receipts are light. The Flour market is active, and advanced Is. Wheat is active, and advanced 2 to 3d. Indian Corn has advanced Gd. to Is., in con sequence ot the potntoo disease. The Money market is unchanged. Consols unchanged—quoted at So! to 954 for money. Manchester trade rather quiet. Political. The Political news, though interesting, pre sents no features of importance. Arrival of Hie Cambria. II.iLir.\x, Sept. 13.—The steamship Cam bria, arrived last night, from Liverpool, with dates to 30th ult. The tory party in England are endeavoring to overthrow the Palmerston administration. Terrible earthquakes bad occurred at Al geria. and several villages were destroyed. The Cotton Circulars generally notice an advance of Kl. upon fair Orleans and Mobile Cottons. Sales of the week 48.000 bales, of which exporters took 8,000, and speculators SOOU bales. Fair Orleans 71 to 7jd; Middling Orleans GS-ltid; Fair Upland 03d; Middling Upland 6 3-lOd; Fair Mobile Ojd; Middling Mobile 6 8-10d. Stock on hand. 762.000 bales. Receipts light. Sales on Friday 10,000 bales, of which speculators and exporters took 16,000. DuringtliopastweekFlourbas advanced Is.; Wheat improved 2d. to 3d.; Indian Corn ad vanced from Is. to Is. Cd. Trade generally throughout England is pros- Emj. porous. Money easy at former rates reportod. sols unchanged. Con- Ai rival of the Steamship Arabia ll.u.it ax. Sept. 13. —The Steam-hip Arabia lias arrived with Liverpool dates to the 4th of Sept. The cotton market presents no new feature since the departure of the Cambria, nor has the advices by the last steamer from the Unit ed States had any effect upon the market. Fair Uplands of; Middling Uplands 6 3-16d. The cotton market closed firm. Flour.—The Hour trade for the past few days exhibits dullness. Wheat—Is also somewhat neglected. Manchester Trade.—Rather quiet, but not unsatisfactory. Havre Market.—The cotton trade was quiet, but no change iu prices. Arrival of the Empire City. New York. Sept. 11.—The steamship Em pire City, Captain Windle, has arrived from Havana, which place she left on the 6th inst. The yellow lever was abating at Havana and other places where it prevailed. Much property has been destroyed by a hurricane which swept over the greater por tion of the Island. At Sagua la Grande, on the north coast of the Island, 6ix American vessels were wrecked, and the light bouse at Cardenas was swept away. From Kansas. St. Louis, Sept. D.—Accounts from Kan sas state that the authorities at I.ecompton have issued writs for the arrest of Lane and his officers. General Persifer F. Smith has detained fourteen companies for the purpose of serving them. The town of Tccumseh has been sacked. Later lrom Kansas. Columbia, (S. C.,) September 11.—Dis patches of the 10th from St. Louis, state it was rumored in that city that Tccumseh, K. T.. had been sacked by Lane, without the loss of a man. Speech of O. A. Loclnane. From the New York NVu, Col. O.. A Lochrane of Georgia. (Aid-de- catnp to the Governor of that State.) was now introduced and received with tumultuous cheering. We regret that we were unable to take a more exact and favorable report of the Colonel’s address, which was interspersed with gems of wit and pathos, and constantly moved the assembled thousands of the most rapturous demonstration of approval and pleasure.— However, the following is the substance of his brilliant speech : Democracy, gentleman, is, when reduced to a principle, easily expressed in a few words— hatred of oppression ; and I claim to have been a Democrat from ray birth to this hour. Horn in a laud not wholly unknown to fame—aland steeped in grief and stripped by desolation, with a history proud and immortal!—with sublime names that glitter like rainbow hues of glory amid the clouds of gloom that hang like a badge of mourning on her skies, I can look back, like many of those around me, to tho past, and feel pass through my heart thoughts wet with dews trickling from the stars of mem ory. I can look back and feel that on my mother’s lap I learned the first grand inspi rations of Democracy that have only singe riped into more definite and distinguished principles, I saw in her tearful eyes the history of oppression, and learned to hate it. I saw shadowed iu her tours the ruin of my race; and when 1 crossed the blue waters that roll between liberty and tyrants, I carried that acred principle of Democracy in my breast —it lies close to my heart this day; it shall remain there through life—in death be buried with me; and when I rise—rise with me au emblem worthy that Heaven to which I as pire. As an adopted citizen of this republic I feel that duty demands of me au adherence to those principles; not ns an Irishman, for I mn op posed unalterably to all men who would here attack themselves to any nationality distinct from that of American. I care not from what country or clime they come, whether from Hungary, with the fires of Pored and blood of tyrants on their garments; whether from Scot land, where a Bruce and Wallace left deep trnrkc in flio nntli nf immArtnlilv • t’rnni f-irnf_ California Orders. X i:tv York, Sept. 11.—Orders have been jed to General Wool and Commodore Mer- vine, commanding on the Pacific, to enforce the law* to protect the public property from being seized by open violence. Two additional war vessels Lave been or dered to California. Both General Wool and Commodore Mer- vtnc have been cautioned to exercise extraor dinary care, circumspection and wise discre tion iu ull their acts. Kiot in Baltimore. Baltimore, Sept. 13.—There was a politi cal riot in this city last night, in which two persons were killed and twenty wounded. New Fork Market. New York. Sept.11.—The Cotton market is active, with sales of seven hundred bales. Sterling drooping. New York, Sept. 12.—Cotton market is steady with no change of quotations. Sales 1,000 bales. Wheat advanced 4 to 6 cents. N,.\\ Yum.. Sept. 13.—There is only an-.nd- erate business doing, but prices are unchaug- Mcw Orleans Market. Xkw Orlans. Sept. 10.—’I lie Cotton mar ket has advanced from L-16 to i cent. Sales to-day twelve hundred bales. Middling 114 to 124 cents. . p,.|,t. 11.—The Cotton market closes with out change on transactions of 500 bales. In dia Bagging is now quoted at 184- Lard is firmer in price. Terrific Storm. This immediate section of country has again been visited with another severe rain and storm—net equal in the extent of its damage ... tin- terrible and disastrous storm in the fall of 1852, but still very ruinous and destructive to the crops. The rain commenced to pour down iu torrents on Saturday afternoon, and continued without cessation or abatement for uearlv 24 hours. The wind did not com mence to .blow with much violence until about 9 o'clock of the same night, but as it gradually shifted round to the South East, it nicreased in severity—the hardest blast com ing on between six and seven o’clock Sunday morning. It then blew for a time with great violenc,—uprooting the shade trees in Talla hassee. blowing down fences and partially un roofing .Mr. Ball’s work-shop and Mr. Brok- aw's Livery Stable. This we believe was the principle damage done iu town, uniesss in deed some of the stores and dwellings may have slightly sutVcred from leakage. The Sentim ! office suffered from this cause to the extent of wetting our cases and knocking one or two important articles into pi prepared for this issue. How far the storm may have ex tended East and West of this place, wc can’t sav, nor cau we say what was the extent of the damage at Xew Port and St. Marks, but rumor says that it was not very serious, though [•flowed both places, neither the ir warehouses sustained any serious Bel-Air, we learn escaped without serious injury, except the addition to Mr. James T. Archer’s dwelling more than half completed, was prostrated in ruins. Tlie_re.il damage to the cotton crop of this county is at present incalculable. It was however immense. We have heard of one gentleman—a large planter of course, who estimates his less at gtKJ hales. Mr. Betton's gin-liouse with from “5 to 31) bags in the seed and lint room was capsized, which together with his loss in the the watc shipping ucr daiuae field is estimated at not less than 75 or 100 hales. At this rate the damage must be very heavy, how many more may have shared the name fate is not yet known.— Tallahassee Sen tinel. Col. H. Clay Davis, of Rio Grande City planted this year eighty acres of cotton, which turned out a good crop, nnd which he sold in the Mexican market at 17i cents per pound.— tracks in the path of immortality; fromGrut- liu, and by the sun-kissed waters of Lake Lu cerne ; from France, the laud of the great Na poleon, who formed for himself an alphabet of battles, every letter of which was a victory, and for whom nature became naked that she might cover him with garlands ; from Ireland, the home of Grattan, Curran, and O’Connell. The fostering and mamtaing of distinct na tionalities, I am utterly and uncompromisingly opposed to in this country. If a man is not yet incorporated into the great family of the American commonwealth his duty is' silence. “ See, hear and be silent,” should be his motto. If he is eudowed with the priveliges of citi zenship, reflection will teach him that he is an American citizen, and that he has become blended and incorporated with the American people ; and on all questions affecting tho in terests of tin’s country lie must act, if he acts in the spirit of patriotism, as au American. It is as an American I stand here this day ; it is beneath the shelter of the *• stars and stripes” my voice is lifted; it is to Americau citizens I speak upon questions affecting American interests; and when I hear of one set of adopted citizens, for whom I have the most profound respec*—their industry and integrity, their liberality and philosophy have ever en deared to me the German people—when I see them organized, no matter how small or large that body as Germans, to enter this Presiden tial contest, no matter how pure their motives, as an adopted citizen I must speak against it; as a resident of Georgia, where the name of De Kalb has been inscribed upon her teeming soil, and the Stone Mountain stands up an eternal monument to bis memory, I could not let this opportunity pass without addressing myself to my German friends. Do not imagine me as illiberal or contracted. I like to see the days which tirin'* us back iu mqmory to our mother’s arms duly celebrated with appropriate ican- vites, for in titruiug our eyes back to the land where our fathers ashes lie hurried, wc but the more strongly evince and aflirtn our affections for this in which our children’s forms are laid. Ruth, when she joined her destinies with Nao mi, and exclaimed, thy people shall be my people and thy God my God. was no less a Moabitess although she became the mother of the descendants of David. There is no fear, I am well satisfied, that any nationality of men would ever subvert our country’s institutions and set up any govern ment different from that which has guided this country to her present proud and prosperous position. They, like myself, know too well the contrast between a laud where ull men arc equal in the sight of God, nnd the scented nuisances of hereditary birth and their privil eges in the land from which they came. They remember too well the greedy devourers of the poor mail’s labor, and the cruelty which characterizes tho act worse than the vampyre, for that will soothe to pleasant dreams while it withdraws the blood of life; hut these acts with a cruelty that would disgrace a starv ed menagerie. It is the principle I am against, because I honestly think it wrong; and were they hand ed together to vote for Buchanan, as they are for Fremont, I would urge every argument 1 could against it with equal zeal, so help me God. But I candidly acknowledge my aston ishment in this crisis of ottr country’s history, when the union of these States is itnpenilied, when the clouds around and above us portend a storm that may rend this country iu twain, and cast State after State, “ Like n limb from the country cast bleeding and torn." In this day and at this time, I must admit astonishment that men who claim to be intel ligent or patriotic can alien themselves from the Democratic ranks and be found endenvor- iug to defeat the only National party left in this Republic, that maintains the only princi ples sacred to freedom and equality of the States and citizens, that can alone interpose as a shield between the Constitution and fanat icism, and save in a bond of fraternal lore and esteem the Union formed by revolutionary sires and handed down as a rich legacy to their descendants, that cau alone protect the great Republic of the United States from being slaughtered upon the altar of disunion, while the dews of its baptism nrc yet wet upon its forehead; to find men endeavoring to defeat this party and thus trample upon the Constitu tion and wreck the country is to one who de sires to sec this Government perpetuated and this light of liberty grow brighter and bright er until its beams are strong enough to reflect upon the Old World, and wake up its people to an emulation of honorable and patriotic ex ample, a fact of solemn and melancholy im port. I can only pray God to avert a day so dark, and trust llis aid and that of the Demo cratic party will interpose between us and so black a destiny. The principles involved in this i.-sue are too well known to need much illustration. The most prominent is that which Inis reference to thepcople of a Territory, when forming a State Constitution preparatory to admission into this Union, having the right to establish or inhibit slavery, in the affirmation of this proposition you find the Democratic party; and let us for a moment inquire if this principle is not the only one that can be carried into effect, without a violation of the Constitution. The territories of this Government belong to the Government. Tho Government is form ed of the States, in common as confederates, oo-eqnaia and sovereigns. The property, then, of the Government is the common prop erty of the Slates. The citizens of the States occupy a position of equality in the Govern ment. and have a common right to go and set tle upon the territory which is the common property. Now, when the men from the North and the South, the East and the West meet there nnd leaving behind them friends and rel atives go into the trackless forest, and hew down the trees to let the sun smile upon the land with fruitfulness and plenty; when they build their castle there and plant tbeir household gods, have they the right to a voice in relation to the institutions under which they arc to live and he governed ! A man goes to on,, of the Territories from New York; he had this right here; no power could deprive him of it. Now by what process of reasoning or authority, will-it be shown his removal to the Territory has alienated this right! The right is nothing more than, the right of governing himself. Now. can this right be taken from him without making him a slave ? It the people of the Territory have not the right to goxeru themselves, and make their own laws, and shape their own destinies, when does the right exist? Where lias it been lodged ? Who is its expounder? It is direct ly in conflict, not only with freedom, but with the fundamental principles upon which the Constitution was founded, to deprive a man of this right, south of the liue of 36 deg. 30. min. This right has been recognized by that restriction, acquiesced in by tbe South for the sake of perpetuating this Government. The North obtained a largo accession of free States when the Territories were acquired from Mex ico. The South was willing to adhere to the Missouri Compromise, and have it extend to the Pacific. Yon were opposed to the line then, for the South would have been benefi ted by tbc extension. You established this principle of non intervention, and thus have the glory of removing an odious distinction in justice to the people of the South, who are your brothers, and cling to yon with an affec tion as warm as tbe sun that lights up their skies The people of the South ask nothing but wliats fair, honorable and just; their claim is to go to the common property and have an equal voice with you iu governing themselves there. Suppose the .South when there were twelve slave States ami one free, had denied to the citizen of the free State the right to his voice in the formation of iustitatioiis under xvhich he emigrated to live, what would have been lusconditiou? A freeman? No. Sir, desecrate not tbc name of freedom by suck an applica tion: call virtue vice and God an atheist, with much more propriety. Then away with tliesc specious phrases anti set speeches about the rights of frecineuin the Territories, when tho principles you assert are in direct antagonism with free speech or the rights of freemen. No matter front what part of the world a matt comes, he is a freeman in this Republic. Wheu he comcs from the South that {tours her wealth in your lap, sustains your commerce and enriches your manufactories—your brother, glorying in u common history and sharing with you a c.inmou destiny—I ask is lie to be less than a freeman ? Is the sovereignty of the Southern States to be struck down and her sous denied the exercise of their civil rights equally with you iu this Government ? And do yon expect Southern blood to be cool and tamely submit to degradation ? Spirit of Washington, which sleeps in Southern soil!— spirit of Jaeksoit, whose ashes arc Southern dust!—spirit of Jefferson, of Polk, of Clay, of Calhoun, of McDuffie aud of our t immortal an cestry answer no! with the most indignant as severation. Orators may taunt, and the Herald jibe the South. They cauuot provoke her. Like the British soldiers at Waterloo under the rain of death, they will “stand firm,” unmoved amid tiie storm; ;utd when you cuter the halls to enact her degraditiou, with the aid of Northern freemen who yet love and cling to our country’s Constitution, she will run you like rats from the temple—rats that have bur rowed beneath its pillars to uproot them, and again unfurl from the capital the flag of our country with but one word inscribed on it, and that word the “ Constitution.” But I anticipate no such evil—-the patriot- sim of the country forbids it—the intelligence of the people forbids it. This storm shall pass —the clouds that lowered o’er our house shall he in the deep bosQin of the ocean, buried; and when tbc skies have cleared, and peace anil plenty smile around us, with all hands on deck —with grateful hearts swelling with emotion— our eyes shall see at the helm that pilot who | has weathered many a storm, guiding with steady and practiced hand the old ship of State j —and landing her safely with all her pas sengers safe on board, to anchor at the White Ilwww -ALw ttJf tlllXAy ftrr I>tf chanan mid Breckinridge, and three more for the Constitution. We have had heretofore a contest for prin ciples with the old Whig party; but the old Clay banner is now furled—dust nnd cobwebs gather on it to do tbeir work of death—it will flutter no more in victory, bnt it shall remain as the herald of a field on which its followers fought bravely while of its leaders, now in tbe dust we may say : “ Tin' meatiest rill—t!io mightiest river— Roll nuogliug with their tame forever!" What a spectacle between them and Mr. Fillmore, with his attache, Mr. Donelson, sowing dragou’s teeth of disunion among the people, and striking down the sacred'princi ples of civil nnd religious liberty. But I shall not take up your time to discuss his merits or demerits—he is but a spider on the Presiden tial web, easily brushed off. lie bclougs to n party already staggering to the grave, and I will write no word upon its tomb. It shall soon be conlfincd clay—soon be among the things that were— “A school-boy's dream—the vromler cf on hoar." Tbe Democratic party bos put in nomination men eminent as statesmen and pure as patriots: James Buchanan is a house-hold word. The gray haired and venerable rush to his support with an ardor equal to their younger or more vigorous associates—Ills name is interwoven with the history of the country, aud shall re main there as bright as the crimson blush of the living day. The party that lie leads is daily increasing as the lire spreads by the air that blows upon it. I feel that the country is safe; the young eagle that rose in the luiuini MACOX, O A. TUESDAY MORNING. SEPTEMBER 16, 185G. FOR PRESIDENT. J A M E S BUCHA N A N. FOR VU E PRESIDENT. JOIIX c. BRECKINRIDGE. DEMOCRATIC ELECTORAL TICKET. For the Stale at L w...WILLIAM 11. STILES, IVERSON L. HARRIS. First District THOMAS 31. FOREMAN. Second District SAMUEL HALL. Third District.... JAMES N. RAMSAY. Fourth District... LUCIUS J. GARTRELL Fifth District.... JOHN N. LEWIS. Sixth Districts... J. P. SIMMONS. StoeniA District... THOMAS P. SA FFOLD. Eighth District... THOMAS W. THOMAS. Col. Lochralie’s Speech. We publish in other colnuins of to-day’s pa per the admirable speech recently delivered at Brooklyn, N. Y., by oar fellow-citizen, Col O.. A. Locbrane. His well known ability as a public speaker will of itself secure for bis speech a general perusal. It is so highly and justly commended by the New York News (from which paper we copy it) that any com mendation on our part would bo entirely su. perflitous. Buchanan ,v Breckinridge Club We have the pleasure to announce that our friend and fellow townsman, Alex. M. Speer, Esq., will address the Bnchanau Club, at Con cert Ilall ou Thursday night. On Saturday night, Col. O. A. Lochrane will address the Club, at the same place: Tbe public are invited to attend both meetings. We hope tliat our friends will turn out in force to hear these gentlemen. Col. Spear wears his hair according to the fashion of the 19tlt century, and exhibits no symptoms of the colic duriug the delivery of his speech. In the one respect he differs from Mr. Wright and in the other from Mr. Trippe. A more important difference is this—he makes a son sible, polished and eloquent speech—aud in this respect lie differs from them both. Our friend, Col. Lochrane, is well known to our readers, and his name, we arc sure, will attract a large audience. He is fresh from the great battle field in New York, where he lias manfully and eloquently defended the cause of the South, and can tell us how the fight is fought by our gallant allies at the North. Turn out, one aud all, aud let the Hall rin with patriotic shouts for Buck and Breck ou Thursday and Saturday night. “The gulled jtide will wince.’ The furious attacks which the Knownoth- ing speakers have lately been making upon the Hon. Charles J. Jenkins remind us of noth ing so much as Don Quixote’s mad tilt at the Wind Mill. They shatter their Lilliputian weapons, nnd Mr. Jenkins passes unharmed. It is a ridiculous thing when contemptible curs bark at the heels of a noble mastiff. Boiler’s Spirit of the Times. Tbe first number of this paper has reached us, atnl«we must say from this specimen that the new Spirit bids fair to eclipse the old. Let ous track of tho setting sun shall yet soar iu I a ll subscribe for it, who want « rich and racy Railroad Convention tit Thotuus- Y1LLE. A Convention was held at TiiptnasviUe on the 4th inst., for the purpose of organizing the Main Trunk Road. The only interests represented in the Convention were the city of Savannah, the Savannah, Albany and Gulf Railroad, and the counties of Lowndes and Thomas. The Savannah delegatiou submitted a proposition to subscribe two-thirds of the znocK requisite~Tor-sccuni,g u—. the State, provided the remaining third could be obtaiued from other sources. They also pro posed to locate the Rond on or near tho Brtros- wiek line, provided the Brunswick Company will grant a relinquishment of their chartered privileges along the line, and provided more over they will release the people of Lowndes, Thomas, &c., from their contracts for grading. This seems to us to be asking a great deal of the Brunswick Company; we will however wait to hear their answer to the Committee ap pointed by tbe Convention to negotiate with them on the subject. If a satisfactory and equitable arrangement can be effected between the two parties, well and good; but if tlie Brunswick Company prefer building their own Road in tlicir own way, we see no reason why they should therefore be accused of pursuing a “ narrow and selfish policy.” They are now quietly bnt steadily at work, nnd their Road is rapidly progressing. Let Savannah build her road too, if 6hc wishes; and then if the coun try (as some say) will not support both roads, the people will patronize the one that best suits their interests. It will then be “ each man for himself, aud God save the hindmost.” safety over the fortunes of this Republic, and ^oracle of tbe turf, field sports, literature tbc Union of the Democratic party itt New I , . f • • - Le- am *stage. York shall be “the rainbow in the skies, tokening a clear and cloudless day for the | country. Col. Lochrane. who is one of tho most agreeable and finished speakers wc ltave ever heard, was greeted with three stunning cheers I as he concluded, almost smothered with eon- | gratnlations. The Journal A Messenger on Po litical DISCUSSIONS. The Journal & Messenger of last week con tains au article against joint political discus sions. Its Editor is of the opinion that no good can result front public meetings where both parties arc represented. lie therefore thinks that each party should hold its own meetings and have its own speakers. On this question, as ou many others, we are compelled to differ with our contemporary. He says very truly that the object of political dis cussions should be to inform the public mind; he might have added, also, that another object is for the people to hear the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth. Now we would ask whether this object is likely to be accomplished by oue-sided discussions ? There are always two sides to every question, and where only one side is heard the truth is apt to be suppressed and only those things will be told which arc favorable to the party repre sented. Such was the ease at the late Know- nothing meetings iu this city, where if Demo cratic speakers had been present, many errors could have been corrected, many mis-state ments set right, and many of the enemies’ bat teries turned against themselves. In politics as in everything else, it is only when mind comes in contact with mind that truth is elici ted and falsehood exposed. The Knownotbings in this place have fre quently been challenged to discussion, but on all occasions they have invariably declined— whether from diffidence as to the ability of their orators or from a consciousness of the weakness of their cause, we leave it for them to say. A party which has no argument to rely upen aud which is every day abandoned by such leaders as Jenkins and Nisbet—a par ty whose halls are deserted, whose standard- bearers have fled, and whose banners are trail ing in the dust—such a party may well shrink from political discussions. Such is the con dition of the Knownothing party, and a mis erable condition it is. lion. E. A. Nisbet for Buchanan. This distinguished old-line Whig aud recent ly a prominent member of the American party, has published an able letter in which he de clares himself in favor of Mr. Buchanan for the Presidency. The last Journal & Messen ger publishes the letter in full, with au edito rial comment that it will be road by Judge Nisbet’s friends “with sorrow, mortification and regret;” but for ourself, we rather incline to tbe belief that the eminent position of Judge N., will secure for his opinions a respectful consideration on the part of his late political associates, and that his unanswerable argu ments in justification of the course he has pur sued, will cause bis example to be imitated by hosts of his admirers in every quarter of the State. It is unnecessary for us to say a word in commendation of this gentleman, further than to endorse the praises which tlie Americans themselves have heretofore sung concerning his ability, integrity and patriotism. The A- mericans of Georgia have heretofore regarded -their Musical Entertainment. We invite the attention of our rentiers to the advertisement of the Musical Entertain ment, which is to be given in this city on this (Tuesday) evening. The name of Mas. Crisp is sufficient of itself, to guarantee the excel lence of the performance, trad for a poor pro vincial, like ourself, it would be mere pre sumption to attempt to add to the reputation of such musical celebrities as Mr. Ltster, and the fair Durand. The charming Rosalie has “ won golden opinions from all sorts of people,” iu the great cities of the Union, and all of our friends, Anale or female, who aspire to rank among the dillettanti will forfeit their claim to the character, if they fail to see, hear, and admire this, the rising star of the Opera in the United States. Entrc nous, she is ex ceedingly pretty, which in our estimation, al ways improves the voice, and adds amazingly to the effect of sentimental music. Democratic Meetings. The Democrats are wide awake in all parts of the country—everywhere the greatest en thusiasm and harmouy prevails, and every where our friends are inspired with the utmost confidence of a glorious triumph in Novem ber. We clip the following items from our ex changes : Reception of Hon. J. C. BnECKiNRinoi: at Philadelphia.—Philadelphia, Sept. 9.— rile ItCntocrntir^rf-*l,;B -ettj oro- preparing to give Hon. J. C. Breekinridge a cordial recep tion on his arrival here. His wife has been here several weeks, aud was at Parodi’s con cert last evening. He will speak at the Dem ocratic meeting to beheld here on the 17th.— Hon. Rufus Choate is also expected to speak ou the occasion. Democratic Demonstration.—N. York Sept. 10.— The Democratic torch-light proces sion last night was the greatest demonstration of the kind ever witnessed in New York. The procession was live miles long, and it is esti mated that 20,000 persons participated.— -There were 50 bands of music, together with torches and banners. The devices were counted, and is said to have amounted to tens of thousands. The streets through which the procession passed was in a blaze of light for miles in extent. The procession dispersed at midnight, with the utmost quietness. Democratic Meeting at Cuatanooga.— Chattanooga, Sept. 10.—A Democratic mass meeting was held in this place to day, and 10,- 000 were present, lion. A. H. Stephens, and lion. Howell Cobb of Georgia were among the speakers. Shall Kansas be lost io the SouiT This question addresses itself directl every Southern man. It is of equal mo £ 1 to Whigs, Democrats and Americans: this subject, we ought to lay aside * differences and act with uns on party tnmnty i n f urtll ’ ance of the rights aud interests of our sect; It is impossible to place too high a value ^ the acquisition of Kansas hy the South we have often said before, not only our in- * ests but our very safety requires that it become a slave State. Hence we hope to' ' on the part of our people a decided movement towards accomplishing that object. Our brethren are already in the field we are bound by tbe most sacred oblii an? [ gatio C| to sustain them. We must send them n to procure food and clothing, and if the Afo litiouists continue their diabolical operation we must also send them men aud munition- ■ war. Let us no longer close our eves to' danger—let us no longer fold our arms, ^ “hug the delusive phantom of hope.” If j New Books. The publishers, Messrs. Garret & Co., New York, have sent us the following new works: Magdalen Hepburn; A story of the Scot tish Reformation.—This work is far superior to most of the light literature of the day.— Donation of Three lEundred and Those who have read that excellent novel Twenty Acres of Land to Foreigners. “ Zaidec” as it appeared in the successive On the 27th September, 1850, Congress numbers of Blackwood’s Magazine, need only having passed, Milliard Fillmore signed out]1 be told that “ Magdalen Hepburn” is by the approved, “an act to create the .omce of ,, P . , Surveyor-General of the public Laud, in Or- f. au, ° wr,tcr ’ m " r<3 . er to ha , ass ? red of » nch egon, and to make donations to settlers of the • lterai ’y treat. It is complete in one volume, said lands,” by which 4120 acres of public land bound in cloth, for one dollar. is donated to every white settler, whcthci cit izen or alien. Slates Statutes at Large, vol. !), page Sec. 4. That tbnro shall be, and hereby is. Live and Learu ; a guide for all who wish We quote from the Viilteel ( 0 S p e ak and write correctly .—This seems to be a! gt, vo . , page - I one 0 f those trifling catch-pcnny publications granted to every white settler, tor occupant of which tho Northern steam-press teems, the public lauds—American half-breed Indians notwithstanding we arc told by tbe New York included—above tbc age of eighteen years, being a citizen of the United State or haring made a declaration, according to law, of his in tention to become a citizen, or who shall make such declaration on or before the 1*1 cf Decem ber, 1851, now residing in said Territory, or who shall become a resident thereof on or be fore the first day of December, 1850, and who shall have resided upon aud cultivated the same, for four successive years, nnd shall oth erwise conform to tho provisions of this act, the quantity of one-lialr section, or three hun dred and twenty acres of land, if a single man; and if a married man or shall become mar ried within one year from December 1, 1850, one section, or six hundred and forty acres, half to himself nnd half to his wife. Marriage in the Cars.—A couple too much in a hurry to have the liymenial knot tied to wait for the end of tlicir journey, were marri ed Iu the cars ou the Connecticut River Rail road, on Wednesday. We did not learn the names of the parties. Tho gentleman was from Keene, N. II., and the bride from our neighboring town of Chicopee. The cenaone v was performed by a Methodist minister. This is starting on the journey of life at railroad speed.—Sprit,gfield Argns. Tribune that it is “ altogether a useful and in dispensable xvork.” Price, fifty cents. We arc tfequ* ted by the Publishers to state that cither of the above books will be sent to any address, free of postage, on receipt of the price. We h ive received our copies through the hands of Messrs. J. & S. P. Richards, of this citv. Mass., A Costlv Ride.—A fe men who had got into a p Western Railroad, a: Rus Westfield, refused tc ing at the latter plac arrested, and taken to Boston, wlie were fined by tho police court from §1 each including costs. pay e the days since, three on the ride to e fare. On arriv- nductor had them j they to 815 Democratic Triumph in Taylor. We learn, that a very highly exciting elec tion for Sheriff’came off in Taylor county, on tbc 9th inst., which resulted in the clcctiou of of Wm. Mo.nti okt, Democrat, by a majority of 27 votes. It will be recollected that Tay lor county went for the Knownothiug candi date for Governor last fall. Dentil ©fan Espiscopal Clergyman. The Charleston Courier announces the death in that city, of tbe Rev. J. A. Shauklin, late pastor of St. Peter’s Church, and senior of the Editorial Committee of the Southern Episco palian. He was in usual health last Sabbath and preached two discourse*. On Monday he was seized by the prevailing fever, and died on Thursday. Wc take the above announcement from the Savannah Republican of tbe 13th inst. Mr. Shanklin was formerly the pastor of the Epis copal church iu this city. lie xvas much* be loved by his congregation and highly esteem ed by the community generally. Kuowuotliingr Bow Wows. The Knownothing wigwam iu this city, was thrown open ou two evenings last week, and the faithful received a little spiritual ministra tion from several of their Sachems. Poor souls! Let them “watch and pray” for in No- ember their end will surely come. On Thursday night, wc learn that one Gib son who presides over some ouc-liorse court over in Augusta, delivered a long aud tiresome ‘talk” to a “beggarly account of empty benches.” He took especial pains, we arc told, to assure his hearers that he was “uo orator as Brutus is,” which every oue recognised as the truth; aud it certainly required no such assurance 'for his audience to find out that he was an awful bore. The Knownothings ought to exercise more discrimination iu selecting their speakers.— The Aveather ayos intolerably Avartn, aud to have Gibson and his prosy talk added to the Aveather avss more than mortal flesh could stand. It was a horrible bore—horrible—hor rible ! :W e arc also informed that the Right Honor able Rob. Trippe Avas here on Friday night at his old game of “ tearing a passion to tatters. His speech, it is said, Avas “ Like a tide by a madman told— All sound and fury signifying nothing.” For further particulars avc refer to the let ter in another column front Messrs. Trippe and Wright’s particular friend, Jack Downing. Bant! Bam! Bunt!! Mr. Trippe made a speech iu Macott on Friday night. We have never admired his oratory, but that he has tine descriptive pow ers is beyond question. For instance, lie pre dicted that we Avould characterize his speech ns Rant! Rant! Rant!! Be it so. couldn’t improA'e the description, thou; should try a Aveek, and avc adopt the suggestion without a single alteration. This is Trippe's own,” and let him have the credit of it. He mad a speech and it was rant, rant, rant.— That’s all. We wc ITS nine Election. This State lias again dishonored herself at her late election by giving a large majority for the Black Republicans. Hamlin’s exact ma jority is not yet ascertained; the latest dis patches say it will probably be 17,000. The New \ork Day Book pointedly re marks: “.Maine was never counted in the list of Buchanan States.* and ive have, therefore, lost nothing, though avc have not gained what we hoped for.” leant that E. D. Tracy, Esq. of this •ity, addressed a Democratic meeting iu Grif fin, ouTluirsdayuight, ths 11th inst. him as the greatest of their leaders primus inter primus. They have on all occa sions, before this, followed bis lead, and notv av Avould ask them why do they hesitate to fol Ioav him at this crisis when duty and patriotism so clearly point the way ? Wc regret that Avant of space prevents us from publishing this excellent letter entire, in ottr present issue. We, hoAvever, copy the fol lotving extract containing a general “summing up,” which avc earnestly commend to the at tentiou of our readers, aud especially to such doubting politicians as are in search of a guide to sIioav them “ the Avay AA-hcrein they should walk”: I do not suppose that any one can hoav question the fact that the American party is without nationality.” The election ot Fremont Avill be the first scene in the drama of disunion; anti-slavery legislation, the second; the third, and last frat ricidal Avar. Such are tny vieAvs of the results of the tri umph of the Frcc-soil poAver in the approach ing election. That it will triumph, all con cede there is imminent danger. To prevent that triumph is in my judgment the highest* obligation of patriotism. To fulfill that obli gation I can perceive no practical leap, but to colt.for the Democratic candidate. If Mr. Bnchanau can defeat Fremont and Mr. Fill more cannot and the success of Fremont will be followed by the dissolution of the Union the case is fully made out Avithout farther ar gumentation : If these statements are trae, I do not perceive that for me there remains any alternative. In a contest betAvcen tho Union and my party principles—I go for the Union In an inevitable struggle between sections and thrrt apparently a final struggle, tny for tunes and tny efforts are with my oavii section. What are iny principles Avorth if I ain to lose the Union ? And what avails my preferences of Mr. Fillmore, if he, and I, and the South, arc to be sacrificed ? I assume that Mr. Buc- hunatt may be elected and that Mr. Fillmore cannot. I ntay possibly be mistaken, but such is my opinion, and 1 must act upon my oayu judgment, fallible though it be. It may be said that if Mr. Buchanan can be elected at all, he can be elected AA-ithout your aid. and why sAvell the triumph of an ancient opponent ? To'this I reply, that it is of vast moment, not only that Mr. Buchanan should be elected, but that he should be elected and go into office with the moral poAver of the entire South to sustain him, and Avith the sanction of an overwhelmin'* popular majority. He concludes as follows: The Democratic Party is the only national party which the troubles of the times have left to honest men. If it be a sectional Party, it is the Party of my own section. I trill not disguise the fact, that Mr. Buchanan com- ineuds himself to me as the exponent of the most conservative part of the Democratic Par ty—its an able and experienced Statesman and as a gentleman of unimpeachable private character. He and his party are fully witli us on tlm great slavery issues of the day- hope—nay, iny belief is, that, if elected, lie Avill administer the government upon Consti tutional principles—that being raised to power manily by Southern suffrage, and indorsing as be has done. Southern views, lie Avill protect Southern rights—that duriug his term of office the conservative elements of the nation will have time to-come into legitimate action—that the storm of fanaticism and sectional folly avIH subside, and the Federal Union be preserved. Respectfully Your Friend, E. A. NISBET. Thus, one by one, (says the Montgomery Advertiser) the leaders of the old Whig party fall into the Democratic lines. Soon all the noble spirits of that veteran band Avill be Avith us, helping to bear the Democratic flag to vic tory, aud keeping step to the music of tho U* niou. Their old WigAvatn, like Tara’s Halls, is deserted save by Knownothing owls aud bats, and the voices that once made it musical now help to SAvell the democratic chorus. A-alue our institutions, now is the time thy must act in their defence. OI<l Line Whigs of Florida. The following old liue Whigs of Florida, arc now supporting Buchanan and Breekin ridge : Maj. B. A. Putnam, St. Augustine. Geo. W. Call, Jacksonville, D. P. Hogue, Esq., Tallahassee. Dr. Wm. R. Haywood, “ Dr. C. B. Gamble, “ Dr. G. Troup MoxavcII, “ James W. Smith, Esq., Wakulla. Arthur J. Forman, Esq., Quincy. Allen H. Bush, Esq., Mariana. R. L Campbell, Esq., Pensacola. We find the following =uggcstion[(sav; a. Columbus Sun) in the Times of ve*ttJz morning. We think Avell of it and hope toT' 7 the plan carried out. What say the frit- \ of the Kansas cause in other parts of Georrifl A Slate Society iei aid ofGcoi IN KANSAS. Gnaaj Messrs. Editors: The appeal of Geon>ij,. in Kansas toGeorgians at home for succor, t) contest there having been changed from |l Ballot box to the Battle field, and they defeat ed and retreating, induces me to offer a its suggestions as to the means at our comment and the measures avc should take to succor r- friends, and at the same time prosecute tli war to a speedy peace. But just let me cd to mind, that there are many efforts beintr ngL * * .„ 4-1.~ a. • ® u “- money, Avithout concert of action or organ!;: purposes. It should be our first object toco;" centratc and organize all these under one» tclligcntwill, with one common purpose. As? to effect this, I Avould, with diffidence, su»gf.; that we organize. 1st. A State Committee, composed of half) dozen men known to nil the State for theirm-j tegrity and ability, with an office and Secret ry located at Macon or Atlanta. Let it bei>. vested with full powers to raise men and a ney, buy provisions, arms and munition?, a appoint and pay agents, to carry into elect- tion its measures ; in short, to do everything appertaining to a Committee of safety. Fhen, 2d. Let us organize affiliated clnfai and committees, throughout all the State, suk ordinate to, and acting in concert with tit State Committee. By such an organizations the isolated efforts and means would be con solidated and made effective. The State Ota- mittee would maintain its forces in Kansas tl the Avar is over, and then provide each na with a home. We might hope, also, to see similar orgtt- izations speedily made in many other State Hoav easy Avould it be for each State, by e*j cert of tlicir Committees, to throw a rrgiin&: into Kansas, and maintain it there till the is over, arid then provide each man with tl home. One regiment from each State, and;] contribution of one dollar from each inhabit Avould be ample means to succor our fri and conquer a speedy and lasting peace. MUSCOGEE. Communicated to the Augusta Con : :itution»lhj TIic Great American Inquest*.! GREENE COUNTY, FOR SEPTEMBER TERM. 18X6.—Pkesintnctt. Upon the first day of the Court, it ham. previously come to the knowledge of this bocri that Bob Toombs has an appointment to ascii t political speech, during the term of saidcoer.1 advocating- tine election of Buchanan and Brt L inridge iu the present political campaign, kl opposition to the acknowledged claims of cell adored candidates, Millard Fillmore and the j other gentleman; Avliidi said speech is calculi , 1 ted, as Ave believe, to create sedition aud d;-[ sertion in and from the ranks of the faithfkii Avith the felonious intent of Arresting the xm tre of our sovereignty from the hands of t *’* v u ‘ UWi ** uul lut uau «a VI UKB * y elect who have, until this time, supported, s»| tained and shed the light of their countenai: upon tts, and believing that the speech is a! culated to debauch the followers of thesL f elect, converting and prostituting them tot base purposes ot’Alek Stephens, (J. J. Jentbij and Bob Toombs, all political nnd moral d«| tgogues, as avc, the Grand American Inqus of this county believe. Therefore, we the a Inquest do direct the Court, the Hononi \ Robert V. Hardeman, at this term of tln'e* to issue his Avrit of mandamus, commsu-i2| said Toombs to abstain from delivering a- peecli as aforesaid, or making any rcmtel or using any \A-ords, either in public or in pdj A-ate, tending in any- manner to create d« tion in the aforesaid ranks. And furthere.r the Honorable Court is directed to forbid tl use of the Court House, in said Greenecc* ty r , being granted to said Toombs, or any -: person whatever, for any political discus:. Signed, The Great Arnei Mr. Editor : an Inquest for Greent 1 ■ The above precious docu:;.-. Fetter from Col. S. T. Bailey. Yineville, Sept. 6, 1856. Dear Sir: On my return from Knoxville, to-day, I received your favor of the 2d inst., inviting me to designate u day in which I Avill address the Buchanan and’ Breckinridge Club of Macon—although I should deem it an honor, I shall not be able to comply with such a re quest, for the reason that tny- whole time from now till after the election, Avill be taken up attending courts. You will please accept my thanks for your self and the Club for the honor intended and rest assured you have my warm wishes for the success of the Democratic party—the only really patriotic party of the country. But I take occasion to say, that 1 despair of their being able to saA-e the Union. It seems to me that the few years remaining to it, Avill only such as pre- But I be years of convulsive throe cede the end of an expiring Sampson feel sure that the Democratic party- Avill look back (sorrowing indeed) but feeling clear of the aAvful guilt of putting out forever the light of the world. Very Respectfully, &c. S. T. BAILEY. lion. R. II. Clark, Chair’n. Ex. Com. &e. Mi*. Bucliauun’s Popularity. Nothing (says the Delaware Gazette) proves more clearly the popularity of Mr. Buchanan than the fact that members of both the opposite factions assert a preference for his election. It is, therefore, a very common occurrence to sec a know-nothing aud a republican meet and eperate—the one declaring that he Avould pre fer Buchanan to Fillmore, and the other swear ing Fremont is an abolitionist, opposed to the l nion, and that be would A’ote for Buchanan iu preference. The reason af this is in the fact that each of these parties knoAv Mr. Buchanan to be a great and wise matt, in Avhose keeping all the inter ests of the government will be entirely secure. — Washington Union. Avas picked up last evening iu the vicinity the Court House; and as there are A-arious mors atloat with reference not only to its «fr| tents, but also in regard to its truth, it 1*1 been thought best to give you the (locate* entire, and also a correct version of the tnatt.' as it is generally understood aud adauiril here, for publication. The facts are these: The Honorable hotel Toombs has an appointment to address'*! citizens to-day. Yesterday, [Monday] rij Grand Jury sent a note to the Court, the fl*| orable Robert Y. Hardeman, desiring him - to hold this term of the Court, that politz- speeches should not interfere with the progre*! ot the business, and also to prohibit tbe use the Court room for a political speech. Was ever impertinence more vulgar, orit pudeuce more disgusting ? The Grand Ml ot this time-honored county had better ptq tion the next Legislature to mark out tw county from the Judicial Circuit, and tt'i over its matters of Iuav aud equity to tfe. Avoaderfully Avise savans, who take it themselves to advise aud dictate to the auti ty under which aloue they* exist. There nothing in tho wide world to screen them the punishment of contempt, except ignorit and mental imbecility. Justice demands that wc say there some three or four Aviso aud prominent ^ upon the Jury avIio opposed this manifestsa*L ot their general stupidity, aud the spirit c-f - i tolerance that pervaded the majority. The reply sent back to the Jury by J' ; -- Hardcmau, tvas wortay tiie time, place and 1 - ' occasion : “The gentlemen of the Grand Jury ' please attend to tlicir oavii business, aud - *• endeavor to attend to mine.” From the foregoing may be seen the <i of intolerance that emanates from the 1‘--- citizens of this county. There are, doubt many honest aud patriotic men in their r** 1 and there is not the least doubt, but OB 1 ides of November they, the honest yeonu-- Avill come forth and roll up a small mai^- for Buck and Breck, redeeming old from its present politically debauched coi tion. Greeuesboro’, Capt. 7, 1856. fi eri'.' RlCHI'A- 7 *' Merited Kebuke. lion. Wm. H. Witte, while addresser j meeting of the Norristown Central Itucha - Club, Avas interrupted by Gause, the e ^ of the Olive Branch ; and after the adj 0 ^' ment. Rev. Samuel Aaron, made h ,s . through the crowd to the speaker andcha ' • ed a discussion. “ No, sir,” said Mr* and I will give you my “ A proper respect foe my character Democrat, entirely forbids adbeus so-called Minister of the Gospel who hat crated the pulpit; aud soiled the sacred of Ins office by- dragging them iu the • J pool of party politics, proved himself 4 t' to his God, his country aud the C° u " tion.”