Georgia telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 1844-1858, March 30, 1858, Image 1

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^ 1 i by JOSEPH CLISBY. tK ojI3.—Here*ft« r the price of this Papei will T\VO DOLLARS per annum, if paid in advance. ...fitted to the offloe before the expiration of the notion year. If left to be applied for by the Ibbor or **** A H ent * TV* Do>tar* and a Half ■i in- roqni r8< l in every case, without exception, to " f ii 9 r),'es and commissions. . ^Orders for the Txlxorafh to new subscribers • *,4 be accompanied with Cask. ' .^respondents should bo particular to direct in . ..(,7,77710 Telegraph. 1 ’ Persons writing to the ..jtn* tie Tdegraph’ 5 in Macon, should so write. ‘ way, only, will the letters designed for the jitfCtive offices, go directly to their place of dcs- r ;n»tion- T I A. mi uihK, ^ uMhaai i r «■*". W. .ft VOL. XXXII MACON, TUESDAY MORNING, MARCH 30, 1858. NO. 27. VnEcdictory Address, ptHtertd at Concert Hall, before the Gradu- Class if the Reform Medical College of Georgia, Macon, March 4th, 1858, by Prof. I. Jf. Loomis. Reported by A. E. Marshall. gjiovKP .Students— Ladies and Gentlemen : Naturalists tell us, that in the history and ;,vilopment of organized beings, there are . ,,j, marking various stages of growth; pe- , js when they undergo some material chifcgc ■ 3 their physical organism. In man, these pe- .<!, are marked and important. The intel- ,..<ual and moral man has its crisis no less i_nificnnt than those that, characterize the .’vsical man. This day, to you, gentlemen . •nalized by an event, a crisis, one of the important that will mark your life his* . , r v. This very hour, you pass from the nar- p , limits of the student, to the broad arena d manhood. For the last time you cross the threshold of your Alma Mater, and step out non the theatre of the world. The curtain of tho future is already rising ;«»re you. With fancy’s vision, gaze upon •hit future, (sits horizon lighted up by tho blushing Auroral tints of worldly pleasure j, the meteor fires of ambition blaze athwart its iky ? or is tho whole radiant with the gold light of honor, of usefulness and an undy ins fame? lly the magic of a high purpose, ja! a will that knows no wavering, you may bmllc those Auroral tints, and those meteor r:(s into bcacous that shall light you to im mortality; or you may suffer them to pale a- to taper lights of weak and faltering en i- iror, or to the lurid fires of earthly passion, On nu occasion like this, when long existing are to be severed, when those relations, that hare been, to us, so dear and so valued n about to cease forever, I would not seek to tickle your ear with flourishes of rhetoric, or please your faucy with flowers of speech., To who do not participate in the emotions tkt now stir our hearts—who do not realize the genuineness and the strength of tho affec uni that have bound us together, theec part- •ag words may seem an idlo ceremony. Not si with us. Could I at this moment com my heart into golden thoughts, aud engrave them tpon the tablets of your being with diamond words—thoughts that would awaken aspira mm after a higher and nobler life, I would itrike them off, though some drops of its life, Wood were necessary in annealing them for ihoproccssi iH || gE H M Yoa are abont engaging, for life, in duties ad assuming responsibilities the highest and Mmost sacred known in the relations of man »his fellow-men. It is befitting, then, tlmt r parting words should be those of adraoni : a and advice, ® Set ,vour standard of excellence high. It is i Spanish maxim, that an arrow aimed at the i. though it may not reach it, yet will fly her than when directed to some inferior ob- t. Aim at the highest position of usefulness al of honor. Let no inferior purpose engage ir efforts, or ill formed plans mark your ca- r. Write your name high on the cscutche- «ct your profession, and let a host of noble • Js attest your claim to the position. Yet not expect, by any grand stroke of policy, rtarning up of fortune, to become famous in i ay. Men, by some clever feats of profes- • as! or political legerdemain, may win a few !• 'annas from the multitude, or get themselves : rifled in a few newspaper paragraphs, but r greatness comes not at such a bidding.— l aid you witness the inner Btrugglings of ge tics, the wasting toils and the burning tears through which it climbs the rugged steeps of Mortality, you would banish so idle adrearn. 1 once saw a French print, representing a ; untain, and a man at its base, his coat and hat laid aside, his sleeves rolled up, and loins :endeavoring to level the mountain with spick-axe, having for his motto “peu a pen” lit t '-' by little. Unless you imagine yourselves Titan, able with a single arm to hurl from : - f ir place the mountains of difficulty that lie ® ’be path to greatness, you must be content t remove them ’‘little by little.” By patient nght, by ceaseless toil, aud by lofty endea- 1 •' alone can yoa ever hope to accomplish ' : v; : ** most worth living for. « scholars, be gentlemen, be men, in the ’’ >t sense of those terms. Remember, each • 1 'bought, each gentle word, each manly ** will elevate you to a higher sphere of life. >-■: no moment run to waste, no opportunity i-' s unimproved. Minutes are the golden of the chain by which we measure our 'pan, and each link, as it is numbered, ■•’ 'll from our grasp never to be recovered; •I™ "ben the last ono is told, we drop with it Entity. The sands in the hour-glass of s *re more precious than rubies, or pearls, • '•utuonds. As they hurry out, dispose of t® 'heir highest value; so shall you have r ; that in this life will never “take to ■ --elves wings and fly away,” and in the tocome, treasures which “moth and rust 1 not corrupt.” ^ u bo a scholar, implies something more ^ the possession of a Diploma. Only they ■’bate ranged each field of Science and Lit- ! -*:arc, of Art and Poetry, of History and jybquity, who have gathered brightest gems --railedsweetest flowers from each, are cn- 1 ta the appellation. Medicine is a Sci- 40 vast and comprehensive in its compass, ■* st tv «y department of human learning may £.i^c subservient to its advancement.— "f'’ 'hen, medical books and medical sub- “*im your chief attention, let all other t w books and lofty subjects share your rc- lie who has left on record 'i- usliUdbat breathe in words that burn,” • wer prove a valuable companion; and inverse of God teems with subjects that •'enlarge, elevate and ennoble. No grain you tread upon is devoid of interest T 1 instruction. No being wings its flight in •nrwalks the earth, or gambols in the sea, t;ia . v be studied in vain. Each flower that e In? ' ,s blushing petals to the sunlight, or ‘“hat lie* neglected, bleaching upon the £"> beach, Los a lesson of wisdom and of Tho term man, in its true sense, includes all that constitutes the scholar, the gentleman and the Christian. It implies all that is truest and lest in the works of God. The physician should ever aim to cultivate end to combine in his character what is most n.anly and noble belonging to our race. Not only may refine ment of manners and delicacy offeeling add po tency to your means of cure, but a manliless of bearing, and a bigh tone of manhood will inspire a confidence that will ever be invalua ble in the treatment of the sick. A large por tmn, and oftenest the larger portion of reme dial effect comes through the mind and the feelings. By a mental impression, many agents may be caused to produce a result directly the reverse of their normal effect. Bread pills and colored water administered by a physi cian in whose talent and honesty and manli ness the patient has unlimited confidence, will be more potent for good, than the best reme dies from tho hand of a simpleton or a clown. But, be men, not only from professional considerations, but for the sake of humanity. Look out upon the family of man, the toiling millions, who “ only breathe and labor,” and you behold a picture, over which even an an gel might weep. “ The trail of the serpent is over them all.” The beacon lights along the track of history are sacked and burning cities, and history itself is written in blood. The loudest shouts of victory are blent with bitter est wailings, and the proudest niche in the Temple of Fame is carved with the battle- sword. Music that can thrill most deeply the human heart, is employed to ineite men to kill and slay each other, and science has heen tax ed and tortured for means of more successful slaughter. Poetry and song, the artist’s touch and the sculptcr’s art, have laid their proudest trophies at the feet, and twined their greenest wreaths around the brow of him whose heca tombs of human victims are the highest; and the names of Napoleon and Alexander ring through the world, whilst men ask who was John Howard, and who was David Brainard ? In this world, too, wealth is more prized thun worth ; worldly power and position more eagerly sought than purity of life ; and the smiles of men more courted than the approba tion of Heaven. Passion and selfishness seem to control the actions of men more than benev olence and virtue, and men forget that they must live forever. Taking the world as you find it, a question of fearful significance comes home to each of you ; a question that yoa must answer in this world or the next, “ can I, must I devote my life mainly to the welfare of my fellows 7 is it my chief life-mission to labor to make the world better, or am I here merely to get gain, to eat, drink and be merry ?” As physicians, it is yours to heal the sick, and when you can, to get paid for it; but as men you have a high er, a nobler mission. The physician, too, has advantages above those of any other class of men. for benefitting his fellows, spiritually as well as physically. Whilst restoring the body to health, remember, you may be the means of restoring an erring spirit to the path of vir tue, or of awakening aspirations after a purer and a holier life. Of nil men in the world the physician most needs lofty views of life, of du ty, and of human destiny. You must not ex pect to reform the world, but iu passing thro’ it, the record of your life, such as it is, will be written never to be erased. “ And there be none of all the poorest poor That walk the world, worn heart-bare; none so poor Hut they may bring a little human love To mend the world.” ta li ttar 'gPinmed pavilion of heaven, the - - £“ !s of God are written in characters of 4®* I'ght, aud of fadeless beauty. Study jjr* P n eC« throroughly and well, aud learn ■ * t the works and the ways of Him who them for your perusal d ^‘lllenuin implies something far higb- »fdr Uou ' e 7 , * ian u 'erc polish of manners, or cC, i ext . er ' or - Chesterfield says, “the true ft r ,i 4,1 '*always polite." An honest regard t4 a ‘„ * c *'are, the happiness and the conve rt lei 8 k°wn in a thousand unobtru- itw* kindness and sympathy, in our jn, e Ur6e w ith the world, and dictated by a unselfish heart, better mark the h* f?j Uctnan » than all the flourishes, or bow- draping ever perpetrated. To no we the finer traits of tho real gen- loijr^'c.rcquiiite, or of higher value, than 'good*' ^ 8lc,an ‘ A boorish parson may preach an uncou 'h barrister may points of law ; but the coarseness ® 4# liti Lc *' n fi indifference of the physician •ttofie r °oin, may counteract half tho vir- u o** prescriptions. Cast your life, such as it is, such as you may make it, into the scale of virtue, of religion, and of the highest good, that departing, you may leave your quota towards elevating man to the golden height once his, but now so wholly lost. Man has a higher destiny than time can measure. Live for the future, the future, not only of this life, but that future which stretches away towards the limitless shores of eternity. Though the best aud noblest life may not meet its just award in the courts of time, yet in that “ better land," all shall be adjusted on the scale of equity and justice. T here, virtue shall claim its reward, and truth and goodness, love and sympathy, worth and genius, shall wreathe and bloom in amaranthine beauty, fadeless forever. Live, then, not for self, not for time; live for the good of others, and for a higher state of being. Sell the golden moments of life here, at their highest quotation in the mart of eter nity ! This world is not the home of human happiness. By a life devoted to God, and to your fellow man, you can alone secure it in Heaven. Cultivate the finer sympathies of your na ture—they will lend a charm and a power to all your life. Thomas Noon Talfourd, a dis tinguished jurist of Great Britain, one of the most beautiful of writers, and the best of men, fell instantly dead upon tho bench, two years since, whilst addressing the jury. The last words he uttered, as the spirit fled, were,— What the world needs, is more sympathy,"— More sympathy between human hearts, would surely “ mend the world." For this world is full of beauty, as other worlds above, Aud if we did our duly, it might be full of love. 1 It has been charged thatphysicians, in their frequent contacts with suffering and distress, lose those delicate sympathies which they may once have possessed. I deny the charge. Poets and preachers may talk more sentimentalism, but for an active, living sympathy, shown in countless acts of charity, of tenderness and of love, physicians, os a class, rank first among the son's of men. Guard well, and with sleepless vigilence, your purity of heart and life. No man needs it more, and in none is it beset by more, frequent, or more fearful temptations, than in the physician. Exhibit a heroism, and a spirit of self deni al. equal to the demands of your noble calling. Often, at midnight, when the blast goes “wail • ing by," when the storm beats wildly upon your secure and quiet home, will the summons of distress awaken you from needed sleep, and bid you brave the storm, perhaps for long weary miles, without the hope of reward, other than the consciousness of duty performed.— Yet Heaven records sacrifices such as these on the credit side of the book of reckoning. Be scrupulously temperate in all things.— You will ever need the cool head, the clear eye, the firm nerve, and the steady hand, known not to the drunkard, the sensualist or the glut ton. How often has geuius, and manliness, and all that can ennoble the human character, gone down in the whirlpool of intemperance; and now, when those hell waters are tho vilest mixtures of drugs and poisons, no man can meddle with them and be safe. Unless you expect to see your professional craft wrecked, and foundered, and lost, guide it clear of the quicksands, the rocks and maelstroms of in temperance. In sailing to Europe, a few y ears since, our noble ship encountered one of the most terrific hurricanes that ever swept over the Atlautic. After a calm for many days aud nights, one still bright morning, the mercury in the barometer commenced rapidly falling. Every available patch of canvas was spread to the softly breathing zephyr that now and then rippled quietly the placid bosom of the sea.— Our gallant captain, catching the first indica tions of the barometer, ordered the entire ship s crew to be tuunnioued, and the sails to be lull- ed as speedily as possible. The boatswain’s whistle sounded, the officers seized their trum pets, and almost iu a moment, each man was at his post. A black, angry cloud skirted the northwestern horizon. Like the dense and stifling smoke from a thousand furnaces, belch- ing.it from beneath the sea, it came, whirling, rolling np, until the sun was obscured,’“and darkness was upon the face of the deep.” A broad gleam of lightning blazed across its massy folds, and a thunder peal boomed over the dark troubled waters. Rain and tempest were upon us. The captain’s clear eye com manded every rope in the ship. Higher rose the fury of the storm, until we seemed to be gli ding through vallies and over mountains; and the tremblings of the ship sounded like the ceaseless roaring of a mighty cataract. Calm ly and coolly the captain watched the progress of the storm, and commanded his ship and its mem The scene became wildly grand and exciting, far beyond the power of human lan guage to describe it. But more madly still swept the storm, until the sea was seething and smoking, and wailing and thundering beneath a wild tornado’s fearful tread. Four of the sailors were carried by the violence of the wind out of the rigging into the sea. No wild terror-shriek wa3 heard above the “noise of waters,” as each fell, never to rise again. The men were ordered down. Under the skill and precision of the captain’s orders, all had been done that human energy could accomplish. The tornado became yet more terrific still First went over mizzen mast, then followed the fore mast, and at length the main mast, until masts, and spars, chains, twisted irons, parted ropes, shrouds and sails were dragging and tugging heavily at her side, and the noble Connecticut,” a few hours before proudly riding the sea “like a thing of life,” was now a fearful wreck, floundering almost at the mercy of the storm and the waves. The cap tain ordered three men to the wheel, and watch ing each wave as it rose like a mountain, threat ening to whelm us forever, gave his orders in a clear calm tone, watchful, hopeful,and unflinch ing to the last, when at length the clouds rolled away, and the sun shone out upon our floating wreck and upon the foam crested “world of wa ters.” I stood near the captain through all that wildly fearfulscene. His cheek never blanch ed, and there was no trembling of voice or hand. But for his foresight, and skill, and coolness, we had never seen the green earth, or our homes again. Follow me to another scene. We were ap proaching the “rock bound coast” of England A fierce wind was blowing landward. Huge rocks were peering above the water with the sea surging and foaming over them. The pi lot came alongside and ordered the ship about. Our captain was beastly drunk, aud put about in the wrong direction. We were float ing directly upon the breakers. They were fearfully near us, yet onward we floated. De struction seemed inevitable. My heart sank to the bottom of my being. By the skill and talent of our talented commander, we had once been saved from a watery grave; now by his drnnken blunder we were on the very verge of destruction. The pilot, after making the wildest gesticulations to head the ship the other way, succeeded in getting cn board. Almost ia a phrenzy he gave the necessary orders to adjust the sails for turning the ship, which he accomplished in time only, as he afterwards told us, to place two or three minutes between us and eternity. Had not that noble pilot been at hand, 1 would not be here to speak to you to-day. Should an inclination even to touch, taste, or handle the lethean cup enter your heart, first reflect upon the difference be tween a sober and a drunken ship captain. Think, too, that on the ocean of life, you will encounter storms, and breakers will be ahead, and in an evil hour, when no pilot is near, your little life bark may go down to perdition. Take on board the good pilot, “Total Absti nence,” and you will never be wrecked on the breakers of Intemperance But the parting moment has come. In all the world’s gay scenes, amid the hot pursuit of gain and the strugglings of ambition, when pleasure weaves her vapor wreath of beauty, when love sighs, and joy wears her brightest smiles, in deep under tones, “the last time," is ever swelling out. dirge-like, through all the ways of life. Friends and lovers, pupils and teachers, meet for the last time. The last greet ing, and the last farewell must come to us all. Had I Elijah’s power, I would command the sun to stand still awhile, that we might linger yet a little longer around this parting scene. A thousand thoughts, to which I would fain give utterance, ere you depart, are crowding upon me. But instead of them I must utter the word that will sever us, perhaps forever! I see you go, and imagination, ever busy with the future, follows you to your varied homes. From North Carolina to Texas you will be scattered over our flower decked and beautiful South, and my heart, too, will be with you there. But how little do I know of your fu ture lot. For some of you, I might safely pre dict a high and noble destiny, yet the world is full of failures and of blighted hopes; and the “is it I?” that so naturally* arises in the mmd of each, will furnish no key to the prob lem of your future. What that future shall be, Heaven assenting, depends more upon your own right arm and your own unbending will, than all other influences combined. Thus far you have trodden nearly the same pathway. This moment you sit side by side, the next you strike out into the world in paths that will ever more and more widely diverge, and years to come how wide may be that divergence! Near the home of my boyhood, in the Empire State.a lovely valley stretches north and south, across one of the most beautifully romantic regions of our land.’ Crossing the valley is a gem of a mound, covered with grass and wild flowers. Often have I gathered dandelions and violets on its green sunny banks. On one side of it, the water running off passes down the valley, and mingling with a sparkling rivulet, pursues its course, until it enters Canada Creek, thence on to the Alleghany, the Ohio, and floating proudly on the bosom of the “Father of Wa ters,” it at length reaches the Gulf of Mexico. The water passing off the other side takes a different route, aud passing to the Genessee River, and on, over a succession of the most beautiful and romantic cataracts, it reaches Lake Ontario, thence onward it passes down the river St. Lawrence, winding and lingering amidst its thousand islands untU borne on the ebbing tides of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, it reaches the artic seas. Two rain drops glit tering iu the morning sunlight, may hang like tears from the blue eyes of the same “Forget- me-not,” yet a light breeze-kiss parts them aud henceforth how severed is their destiny! One is ere long basking beneath the smiles of a tropic sky, iu tho land of the orange, the date and tho pomegranate, where flowers display their brightest hues and breathe their sweetest perfumes all the year,—where songs of gay pluinaged birds never cease, and where beauty crowns the smiling seasons as they pass. The other is soon locked in the freezing embrace of some icy jotun of the North. Thus two drops of humanity, trembling together upon tho tree of life may part forever. One may tread the path that leads td honor, to usefulness, to glory and to God,”—the other, to infamy, to want, and to “everlasting contempt.” these devious paths open out before you. now. Which will you cuter, which pursue 7 Life has turning points, hut no standing point. The watch word of destiny is, “On, forever on!” Upwards or downwards, direct or retrogade, move on forever. “Son progredi, tsl regredi" As years roll by, when temptation lures, when the syren voice of passion breathes its seducing melody into your heart, remember yielding then may constitute the turning point in your destiny. Strike out for a glorious career. Live for something nobler and better than dollars and cents, or the applause of men “If the world's broad field of battle. In the bivouac of life, Be not like dumb driven battle. Be a hero in the strife. * * * * * * » Lives of great men all remind us, We can make our lives sublime, And departing, leave behind us Foot-prints on the sands of time. Foot-priuts that perhaps another Sailing o’er life's sofemn main, A forlorn and shipwrecked brother, Seeing, shall take heart again. Let ns then be np and doing With a heart for any fate. Still achieving, still pursuing, Learn to labor and to wait.” But the word that will dissolve the sp^ll that has bound U3 must be spoken. It lingers on my tongue, and around my heart, but I must say—Farewell! The Labor Question ia Jamaica. As the New York Express remarks, Free- negroism in Jamaica has reduced that beau tiful island to a very miserable condition, if we may judge by an article we copy from the Kingston Journal, edited by a colored man. The industrial resources of the island are go ing to absolute wreck and ruin for want of la borers. The government is making a loud call for “hands” to work on the plantations, and has established—or is going to establish— agencies for hiring the needed help, in Europe and the .United States. Government loans are likewise talked of to offer inducements to immigrants. Thus, notwithstanding the extensive impor tation of Coolies from Asia, there is yet a good deal more work to be done in Jamaica than there are hands to do it with—or rather more work than the unenterprising, indolent, thrift less free-negro can be coaxed to perform. There is population enough on the island to cultivate every square inch of it, without ne cessitating the importation of a single laborer from abroad—but the difficulty is that the con stitutionally lazy nature of the African is all averse to those habits of industry which can alone develope the resources of the island. In other words, without a master, the negroes as a class, are utterly worthless as laborers. But the labor question is the great question of the age. There is a vast scarcity of “hands” in nearly all the most fertile and favored por tions of the earth. We of the Southern States of this Union are sadly in want of more labor ers ; and to turn our tobacco and cotton re gions to good account, we must have them in some form or other. This labor question is indeed a momentous and vital one, and should command the profoundest consideration of the philosopher and the statesman. It has to be met in the not distant future; and it is well for us to begin to look at it calmly in the face. The following is the extract from the King ston Journal: The Governor and the Executive Commit tee are losing no time in carrying into execu tion the provisions of the act of last session for increasing the laboring population of the colo ny. The act authorizing the negotiation of a loan of one hundred and fifty thousand pounds to defray the expenses contingent upon the im portation of immigrants, which sum will be provided, as set forth in the following clause of the Act: Until the necessary loan can be obtained there is a balance of £50,000 out of the £100,- 000 which was raised on the faith of an export tax upon produce, which will be appropriated to the purposes of the new Act. Upon the strength of this the agent General of Immigra tion has notified, in accordance with the 9th clause of the Act, that all proprietors and man agers of estates who require immigrants must at once enter into the necessary arrangements with him. The plaees mentioned in the Act, where agencies will be established, arc Madeira, the Azores, the Canaries, the Cape Verde Is lands, Europe, the United States and the British Provinces of America. It wisely pro vides for the introduction of a proportionate number of Immigrants of both sexes, and en joins that “In making any assignment of immi grants, it shall not be lawful for the immigra tion agent to separate husbands from wives, nor children, under the age of fifteen years from their parents or natural protectors.” “This act has been universally declared to be the best of all the legislative provisions which have from time to time been made for increas ing the population of the Colony by means of immigration. The only drawback to the mea sure is, that the number of immigrants which will be brought here will be utterly inade quate to the wants of the country. It is ex pected that the total increase, when the loan is obtained, will be 100,000—a number by no means equal to the demand for labor. Had there been provisions for ten times that num ber, there would not be too £aany. A north- side cotemporary writing on the subject, has very truthfully observed that 100,000 “will not even be sufficient to make up for the deaths that took place iu the rural districts, during prevalence of cholera and small pox.” BntTed Alive. A letter dated Holland, Erie county, l’a., March 15, says: A very nffliettive dispensation of Providence has taken place within twenty miles of this place. A Presbyterian minister named Reed was going to attend a meeting of the presbyte ry. He stopped over night with another min ister at a private house. Mr. Reed was taken with a fit in the night, and it was supposed he had died. The other minister being in a hur ry to get to the meeting in season, had him buried the next day. On his return from meet ing, he left word at Oxford that their minister was dead and buried. His friends went imme diately to get his remains and bring them to Oxford, when, to their great sorrow, they dis covered that he had been buried alive. The cover of the coffin was split, and his shroud was completely torn -off and turned nearly on his face. He was a bachelor, and a very wor thy man. His dreadful death is much lament ed.” GEORGIA Mastic Roofing |rf w Company, ZEELIN, HUNT & CO., PROPRIETORS OF RUSSELL’S PATENT Fire <3z> Water Proofl MASTIC HOOFING O 3ST CANVAS, HAVING purchased the right to use and sell the above BOOKING for several SOUTHERN STATES, we are now prepared to do ROOFING or SELL RIGHTS to use the same. Successor* lo Fitzgerald & Nottingham, Corner of 2d anti CI«err>' Street*, Macon, KEEP CONSTANTLY ON HAND A LARGE & COMPLETE STOCK DRUGS, MEDICINES, PAINTS, DYES, PERFUMERY, *c. Particular attention paid lo supplying PLANTATIONS & PHYSICIANS with articles* of U N D O F B T E I> P r It a T V, Macon, Feb. 9, 1858. Garden Seeds! A LARGE FRESH AND VARIED ASSORT ment just received and for sale by feb9) ZEILIN, HUNT & CO. This roofing is adapted to new or old BUILDINGS, steep or fiat roofs and can be put over Flank or i ^ ^ old leaky shingles,Tin or Iron Roofs; it costs about half the price and is much better than Tin—is not affected by heat or cold and is impervious to wa ter ; it Is fire proof, and it is the best roofing ev er invented for A SUPERIOR ARTICLE OF STARCH AND Indigo, for sale by ZEILIN, HUNT A CO. NEW DRUG STOKE. ALEX. A. MENARD, RALSTON’S BUILDING, CHERRY ST., MACON, GA H AS just received and is now opening a fresh stock of STEAMBOAT DECKS, H-ail Stoad. Cars, Bridges, &c. Ac. It is warranted to give entire satisfaction. For further information apply to FREEMAN A ROBERTS, or janl9 tf * A. P. CHERRY Macon, Ga. Drugs, medicines Chemicals, laitnuieali, Paints, Oils, YW Dyc-StuUs, Perfumery, /a Patent medi cines, Pharmaceutical Preparations, Ac. My Drugs have been selected with strict refer ence to their purity and quality; they are fresh and may be fully relied on. BP* Orders Faithfully Executed. ES?" Physicians’ Prescriptions and Family Jledi cines put up with neatness and accuracy, at all hours of the day or night, ly A large lot of Artificial Teeth just received feh 24-tf PRICES AGAIN REDUCED AT THE MACON MILLS! H AVING purchased a fresh supply of Wheat at lower prices, we have proportionably reduced the rates of our Family, Superfine and Fine Flour. To City and Coun’ry dealers, we would say, try our Flour and prices, and you cannot fail to be suit ed in both. US*’ Bran and Shorts mixed, excellent cow feed per hundred 60 cts. ESP* Wheat cleanings, equal to oats for cow feed, per hundred 45 cts. Broken Wheat, for chicken feed, per hundred 70 cts. PS?” - Meal per bushel 70 cts. [5P Grits 70 cts. L?’ Flour at prices ranging from $2,00 to $4,00 per 100 11,3. All orders promptly attended to mar 23 .IAS. A. KNIGHT, Ag’t. An Ill Wind. Bayard Taylor says of a wind called the Bora, that sweeps the descent toward the Adri atic, on the Vienna and Trieste Railroad : The Bora, which blows over the southern edge of the table land, is at times strong enough to stop the trains, which are often detained several hours from this cause. On the oldest post-road there are special officials, chosen for their familiarity with the wind and its accom panying signs, whose duty it is to inform trav- lers whether they can pass with safety. When the wind is at its height, it is strong enough to overturn tho heaviest wagons, aud the officials have then authority to prevent every one from passing. During the Italian revolution of 1849, a company of dragoons, on their way to Lombardy, were stopped for this reason. The officer, a young fellow with more brag than brains, said: “We are going to be at the rebels, and it is foolish to say the wind can stop us,” marched on in defiance of the official warning, and was presently, horse and all, blown off the precipice. Out of the whole company but sixteen men escaped. There was a moderate Bora blowing at the time we passed, but it Improve Your Stock. m HE thorough bred MORGAN HORSE. «vl I mOK Cl AW FIGURE, will stand /APP* at Macon. His services can now be had for thirty dollars the season, in advance. T. N. MASON. PEDIGREE—Morgan Figure, bred by Solomon Steelo, Esq., one mile trom Derby Line, Vermont. Foulded, June 17, 1650, got by Royal Morgan, dam by Goss Morgan or Piedmont Morgan, (the horse went by both names.) Grand dam by Hawkins' Morgan, and lie by the original Justin Morgan. LEMUEL RICHMOND, Secretary of the New England Morgan Horse As sociation. Derby Line, Vt., Aug. 1st 1856. T. N. 3IASON. Mess copy. mar 23 NEW SPRING GOODS -AT- HEAD-QUARTERS souring. B OSTICK A KEIN would invite their friends and I Cnly one dose taken customers to call aud examine their jKTO'C\7' <Gu-OC3>ca.S3 Just Opened, which will be sold at PRICES to suit the hardness of the TIMES. Wo are now daily receiving our Sipring Mtoch and will soon be prepared to exhibit the largest and most elegant assortment of Fancy Dry-Goods in Georgia Call at the old Stand next door to Mrs. Dessau’s and opposite Strong A Wood’s. BOSTICK A KEIN. Mess, and Press copy. feb 23 THE LIVER INVIGORATOR! PREPARED BY DR. SANFORD, Compounded entirely from GUMS, I S ONE OF THE BEST PURGATIVE AND LIVt ER .MEDICINES now before the public, that acts as a Cathartic, easier, milder, and more effectu al than any other medicine known. It is not only a Cathartic, but a Liver remedy, acting first on the Liver to eject its morbid matter, then on thestomnch aud bowels to carry off that matter, thus accomplish- ingtwo purposes effectually, without any of the pain ful feelings experienced in the operations of mos- Cathartics. It strengthens the system at the same lime that it purges it; and when taken daily in mode rate doses, will strengthen and build it up with un usual rapidity. i ■ The LIVER is one of, the principal regulators of the human body, and .3 1 when it performs its functions well, the pow-! Mj ers of the system are ful ly developed. The stom- ' ache is almost entirely dependent on the heal-;/ - s thy action of the Liver for the proper perform-ance of its functions; when tho stomach is at fault, and the wholesys- tem suffers i n conse- U-J quence of one organ— the LIVE R—having: U ceased to do its duty. For the disease of that: j organ, one of the pro prietors has made it his:study, * na practice of more than twenty years, l - to find some remedy wherewith to counteract \ : the many derangements to which it is liable. ! A - ; To prove that this re-. p—^ 1 medy is at last found, any person troubled with LIVER COM PLAINT, in any of itf /**Y forms, has but to try a bottle, and conviction!^/1 is certain. These Gums remove! I all morbid or bad mat ter fromthesystem, sup-irK, plying in their places healthy flow of bile, and I j invigorating the stom- ache, causing food to di- . . !gest well, PURIFYING THE BLOOD, giving tone and health to the whole machinery, re-, (moving the cause of the disease—effecting a rad- BILHOUS AT- WHAT IS BETTER, occasional use of the TOR. One dose after eating the stomach and prevent ADVEKTisEMENT3.it the regular charge will be One Dollar per square of 10 lines or less, for the first in sertion,and Fifty Cents for each subsequent inser tion. All advertisements not specified as to time willbe published until forbid and charged accord ingly Obztosky Not ices not exceeding ten lines, will be published gva’is ; but cash at the rate of One Dol lar for every ten manuscript incs exceeding that number, must accompany nil longer notices, or they will be cut short. EiPThe Telegraph goes to press at 3 o’clock Monday Evenings. Advertisers will oblige by hand ing in their favors, as early as Saturday, if possible, Change of Schedule. SAVANNAH AND CHARLESTON STEAMPACKET LINE gIN CONNNECTION with the CENTRAL and North Eastern Bail Roads. mHE splendid and Fast Running . iW9 GORDON, F. Barden, Commander, leaves Savan nah for Charleston every Sunday and Wednesday afternoons at 3 o’clock and connects at Charleston with the train of tho North Eastern Rail Road going North: returning, leaves Charleston every Monday and Friday night at 8J c’-'lock (after the arrival of the cars of the North Eastern li. Road.) and ar rives nt Savannah early the following mornings. By this route Passengers can obtain through tick ets to and from Savannah, Ga., and Wilmington, N. Carolina. Having a through freight arrangement with the the Central Rail Road and its connections, all freights between Charleston and the interior of Georgia con signed to tho agents of this lino will be forwarded with dispatch and FREE of CHARGE. J. P. BROOKS, Ag’t, Savannah. E. LAFITTE A CO., Ag’ts, Charleston. jan 19 li Kailroittl. ssqcffsa Sontkwestei SCHEDULE FOR PASSENGER TRAINS. T EAVE Macon nt 1 30, a m. and > 1 30 a.m. Arrive Li in Columbns 8 52, a. m. and 6 33 p. m. Leave Macon for Albany 1 30, a. m.,Arrive in Albany 8 15, a. m. Leave Albany 3 45, p. m., Arrive in Macon 10 28, p m. Accommodation Train leave Macon 7 i 2 a. m.,(Tri- weekly,) Arrive in Albany 3 37, p m. Leavo Albany 7, a. m., (Tri-weekly,) Arrive tn Macon, 3 34, p. m. Mail Stages to and from Tallahassee, Thomas- ville and Bambridge, connect with regular Train at Albany. Passengers from Columbns and the West, for South-western Georgia or Florida, should take the 4 p. m. Train, or, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fri days the 55 min. after 1 a. m. Train at Columbus. Trains on South-western Road, connect witli Trains of Central Railroad to Savannah aud Au gusta Passengers for Atlanta and tho North-West should take the evening train from Albany, and either train from Columbus to avoid detention. ra- First class Steamships leave Savannan on Wednesdays and Saturdays for New York. Fare—Cabin passage 625, Steerage 88. GEO. VV. ADAMS, Supt. mar 2 MACON & WESTS BUT BA ILROAif Macon. Dec. 14, 1857. CHANGE OF SCHEDULE. O N and after Friday, 18th inst., the Trains be run as follows : Leave Macon 1 a. m. arrive Atlanta 8 15 a.m. Leave Macon 11 30 a. m. arrive Atlanta 5 20 p. m. Leave Atlanta, 12 night, arrive Macon 7 15 a. tn. Leave Atlanta 12 p. m. arrive Macon 5 40 p. in. The night train will not be run on Sundavs. Tho A. M. train from Macon connects with the State Road for Chattanooga at 12 30. P. M., aud Georgia Road for Augusta, at 10 A. M. The II 30. A. 31., connects witli the State Road, at 12 30,, P. M.,- and the Georgia Road at 12. ALFRED L. TYLER, feb 23 Superintendent. ical cure. TACKS are cured, and PREVENTED, by the l.:liveh in vigora- rH is sufficient to relieve the food from rising and I before retiring, p r e- vents'NIGHTMARE. Cnlyonedose taken A*! at night, loosens tbe bowels gently, and cures r”4 COSTIVENESS. S’* One dose of two I _ _ teaspoonfulls will al ways relieve SICK- [-H! HEADACHE. One bottle taken for f“l female obstruction re moves the cause of the i disease, and makes a perfect cure. rv Only one dose imme- l^Vdiately relieves CHO LIC, while V One dose often repeat- 1 )—* ed is a sure cure for CHOLERA MORBUS, 1 ' a n d a preventive of CHOLERA. J B3P Only ono bottle is needed to throw out nnr nninss i of the system the effects' of medicine after a long PREMIUM CANDIES.I-g-,^ Kjic r i T - I T> C HAS. H. FREEMAN & CO., Manufacturers of Fine Candies of every description, would res pectfully inform the public thnt they are now ready to fill all orders for goods in their line. Their can dies took the premium at the last Fair of the State Agricultural Society and are warranted to be of tbe D A L’k moves all sallowness or ; r ' the skin. f TOne dose taken a short p _ gives vigor to the appe- j tite, and makes food di ed cures CHRONIC worst forms, while gest well. One dose often repeat- DIARRHCEA in its unnatural color from time before eating PARTIES furnished with every thing in the way g UMMEH a ' n ' d BOWEL O complaints yield almost 0 ^ to the first dose. Plain anil Ornamented Cab.es> and personal attention will be given to the prepara tion of the Table for such occasions, when required. EsP All orders from the country, accompanied with the CASH shall receive prompt attention, feb 9 to the first dose. One or two doses cure children: there i s no attacks by WORMS in |! surer, safer, speedier remedy in the world, as 1 it Never Fails. ,w A f o w bottles citing the absorbents. We take pleasure in dicine as a preventive AGUE, CHILL FE- of a BILLIOUS TYPE, tainty, and thousands its wonderful virtues. r at MS , cures DROPSY, byex- n recommending this me- j for F E V E R AND ! VER, and all FEVERS ^ It operates with cer- :are willing to testify to All who use it arc giving their unanimous testimony iu its favor, cy Mix water iu the mouth with the In- DEliVLE 3 '” O'S'jVEEISrX- I vi S orlUor » «nd swallow both together. $50 a Month 1 and Expenses Paid. 1 HE LIVER IN\ IG0RAT011 A N agent is wanted in every town and county in ISA SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL DISCOVERY, and XJl the United States, to engage in a respectable and i s daily working cures, almost too great to believe, easy business, by which :;lie above profits may be It cures as if by magic, even the first dose giving certainly realized. For full particulars address H. benefit, and seldom more than one bottle is required MONNETT 3c Co., corner of Broome 'and Mercer I to cure any kind of LIVER Complaint, from the streets. New York City, inclosing one postage stamp, the worst Jaundice or Dysyepsia to a common Head- 1 -a* i*i /« . * ia -a* „ nrar a cun GRANITE HALL OPPOSITE THE LANIER MOUSE. T HE subscriber will open the above Hall about the first of APRIL next, for the accommodation of Families, Day Boarders and Transient Caste mers. This House is now offered as inferior to n, other First Class Hotel in the South, and from it/ central location, its large and airy rooms, offers great inducements and accommodations to Families ami Transient persons. The public may expect from till.- House, all the luxuries and comforts to be found i any other hotel. B. F. DENSE, mar 2 Late of the Fiovd House. BEOWN’SUOTEL. OPPOSITE THE NEW P.AIL ROAD DETOT, MACON, GA. E. E. BROWN, Proprietor. Meals Ready on the Arrival of every Train, apl 15 FLINT HOUSE. MACON, GA., F ORMERLY known as the Macon House, on First street, opposite Patten, Col- jssjE lins & Co., has been recently fitted up with jii! a large addition, for the accommodation of Boarders and the traveling public, wh j will find it to their in terest, if stopping a few days in Macon, to give us a call and see tor themselves. The proprietor, thank ful for past favors, flatters himself that by strict at tention to business, he will receive his share of pub lic patronage. Passengers wishing to stop at the above house, when arriving at tbe depot will ask for its Represen tative. The table shall not be inferior to any in the substantial of life. « Price ofBoard.: For a single meal 5ii Supper, Lodging and Breakfast 1.25 By the day 1,50 Single week 8,00 Bv the month (Board & Lodging)....20.00 feb 2 THOS II. FLINT, Proprietor. Change in Business. "\JECESSITY compels me to sell goods for CASH j.\ ONLY in future, and will thereforesellall fine j goods at reduced prices; and for the future I will not charge any person profits for tho purpose of making up bad debts. ... I am compelled now to be absent from tho city and it will confer a great favor on me if all who are in debted to me will come and pay their account to Mr Goodenongh what they owe me on last year’s goods. I will have a fine stock of goods here to open in my new store in Granite Hall by the 1st of April. City papers copy 3 time. R. P.3TcEVOY. mar 9 ache, all of which are the result of a DISEASED LIVER. PRICE ONE DOLLAR PER BOTTLE. SANFORD & CO., Proprietors, 345 Broadway, N. Y. Wholesale Agent* : BARNES * PARK, New York ; T. W. DYOTT & SONS, Philadelphia; L. S.BURR, Sc CO., Boston; H. H. HAY A CO.. Portland; JOHN D. PARK. Cincinnatti; GAYLORD A HA3IMOND, Cleveland; FAHNESTOCK A DAVIS, Chicago ; O. J. WOOD A CO-, St. Louis ; GEORGE KEYSER, Pittsburgh; S. S. HANCE, Baltimore, and retailed by all Drug gists. Sold Wholesale and Retail by ZEILIN, HUNT A CO., Macon, Ga. mar 16 12m Closing Out. HAVE a large lot of COOKING STOVES that! will sell at greatly reduced prices for cash. cup!l] mar 2 B. A. WISE. T. F Waiters, Waiters. OR sale low. B. A. WISE. mar 2 Brushes, Brushes. U AIR. White Wash, Paint and Scrub Brushes, of every description at very low prices.^ ji ar 2 Cherry St., M ieon, G.-t. Notice to Shippers BY SOUTH-WESTERN BAIL ROAD- { AROM and after this date, until further notice, Goods for ail STATIONS bi-low Fort Valley, will only be forwarded on Mondays, Wednesdays id Fridays. To insure Shipment by “ Next Train” Goods must a in Freight House, at or before 4 o'clock, P. M., Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. GEO. W. ADAMS, Sup't. Macon, March -2d, 1658. Splendid Store House for Lease. O NE of the Stores in Denham's Granite Front Building is still under no rent engagements, and is offered on lease to a good tenant in the Dry or Fancy Goods Business, for which it is one of the best stands in town, and can be fitted up to suit the oc- —ant. Apply to J. C. Denham, Eatonton, Ga., or P. Stubbs, Esq., 3Iacon. Possession given on the 1st of April. feb 16 Dr. W. Horne T ENDERS his Professional services to the citi zens of Bibb and adjoining counties. When not professionally absent he may be found at his Oifice, on Cotton Avenue, next door to Clark A Barker's store, or nt tho Lanier Iloti-e. He will promptly attend to calls trom tho country, i-S 1 ’’ City papers please copy. ’VOTJCE. T71R03I this date we shall adopt as near aa possible f the CASH SYSTEM—we are compelled to do From this date all articles will be priced as cash. Where credits are given (which will only be given to those who have paid us promptly) nn addition will be made to the price named according to too time desired by the purchaser. Jan 6 tf HARDEMAN A GRIFFIN. mh9 4t JNTILLS housf CHARLESTON, S. C. Corner of Meeting St Queen Streets. T HE undersigned having became associated with this House, takes great pleasure in reminding his friends that he will be glad to see them when ever they may have occasion to visit Charleston. He feels confident in assuring them that the Mills House will in every respect be equal to any Hotel in the United States. H. D. HARRIS, jan 19 2m BY!NGTON’S HOTEL BROAD street, Jk.1/toany, G-eorgia. T HIS new and elegant Hotel is now open for the accommodation of the public. Persons visiting Albany will find at this House comfortable and neatly furnished rooms (fire places in each room) and a table that is unsurpassed by anv other Hotel in the country. The subscriber, grateful to the public for their li beral patronage for years past, respectfully solicits his old friends, and tbe public generally, to call and see him in his new quarters. The Stage Office for the stages running to Bainbridge, Thomasvillo and Tallahassee is kept at this Hous6. J. L. BYIXGTON. dec 22 Albany, Ga. NEW BOOKS buildin PAPER DOLLS ’ PAPER DOLLS! ° j’ • Yi ” F ./ _ 1 A T Boardmun’s “Washington Block” building was with us, and we rapidly outran it, alter J.^ getting below the summit level of the Karst. T Boardcmm’f 4 large assortment of JPAP£B DOLLM. mar o J. M. BOAKDMAN. T Boardman’s “Washington Block Beatrice Cenci, Bayard Taylor’s “Northern Travel,” White Lies, by Reade, Guy Livingstone, Bench and Bar of Georgia, by Miller, Life of Gen. Blaeksliear, “ “ 21st Vol. Ga. Reports, Ac., &c. mar 9 J. M. BOARD MAN. l."0 sacks Superfine F 75 “ family Flour. TO MERCHANTS AND 3E£ on.!so li. copers. I HAVE a heavy stock of goods on hand, and I will sell for Cash at New York prices for 2 or 3 months. My stock comprises a good assortment of Dinner and Tea setts, White and Gilt China, do. Granite ali sizes of setts, Granite Ware open to pack from, for merchants, Commdfi Ware do.; a large lot of Gob lets, Tumblers, Preserve Dishes, Ac. Castors, Plated andBrittania Ware, Table Cutlery. Also, 35 Crates assorted Granite and Common Ware. 55 Crates assorted Common Ware. •jo “ “ Granite to be here in January. 18 58. B. P. McEVOY. jan 6 lv WANTED." T AM still buying Military bounty Land Warrant J. and will always give tho highe/t cash price. Macon Ga. jnly 23ly G. J. BLAKE 3'OVBLTIES. TTtOR GENTLE11KN.—Fine Rich NECKTIES, f SCARFS. GLOVES. Mar—ill. r SHIRTS, .-in- broidered Shirt BOSOMS, SUsl’l-.XDI-.U^. CANES, CARPET BAGS, UMBRELLAS, SHAWLS, Ac. Cal! and examine them, (sep 29) C. U. BAIRD JUST BECEIVEO. 25.000 3 bush. tsiil:- til!!-.-. A. A. -MENARD. Druggist, feb»f tf Cln-r.-.' S'- Bacon, Float' < «'• VIA AAA LBS. new Bacon, Hog r.mnd, 20.UUU 6,000 lbs,salted Pork ready to hang A T 10 cei Charcoal at 4 ing, Blacksmiths, A,- ers. Enquire of mar 2 1m s, for sai-i for cash bv ASHER AYkE- XJXSriiD nts per bushel, good as a fertilizer.