Georgia telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 1844-1858, September 07, 1858, Image 2

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* ■ « * ii i ja mbm irriiMMf t 'lave Trade. A iJKUUATt:. vVi. S The readers of the Telegraph have been wry much amused at the snarl, into which the parties to the above suit have Insensibly glided. --Vs the discussion, ■while it had the effect of raflling tlio temper of the disputants, has awakened in the minds of the numerous readers of that sterling and excellent sheet, The Telegraph, a spirit of enquiry upon the subject, I am persuaded that I cannot better entertain them, than by submitting, to their nvost earnest consideration, the lettei, which •s an accompaniment to this “sort of 1 reface It is from one of Georgia’s most gifted sons, now a resident of another State, and as an argument in its favor—an unambitious Citi- seu, in the private walks of life. I purposely withhold the names of both the writer and the listinguished statesman to whom it is addres sed, that the reader may not be influenced by partiality on the one hand or prejudice on the other, but may be entirely free to give to the arguments and facts that consideration which they may deserve. I am persuaded, that I CMinnit confer a greater favor on both John Hampden and a Delegate, to commend to them the tone temper and style of the letter: for, I do believe, that they will be captivated with them, and will, thereby, be greatly ben- elitted in these things in their future discus sion. lleing as sand that the “Telegraph” is u paper of truth, whose columns are always open to legitimate argument, on both sides of all great questions, without further ado or a- pology I beg leave to submit the letter referred to. . INQUIRER. •My acknowledgement for these favors was promptly due, and should not have been so long delayed, but for unavoidable absence from home—depression of animal spirits, re sulting from a paroxysm of my old disorder, superinduced by some irregularities of diet and exposure to the extremes of this debilitating season—the claims of company and of a sick family. I trust, however, that this unavoid able delay may rather help forward, than im pede. a right understanding between us—for j it will be apparent to you that I have not been diverted by even engrossing cares, and grave hindrances, from a resolution to reply to yonr kind favors in a manner to attest my high per sonal regard for you, and the profound atten tion and respect with which I consider what ever you have to say to our fellow-citizens respecting the rightsr-intcrests—injuries— policy, and true glory of our great country. You know I have mo country but this outraged, down-troden—despised—distracted SOUTH! and, in its “gloom and its glory,” it must needs be "great” tome. I do trust besides that all I have to say in reply to you may “confirm and strengthen the relations which we hold to each other," and prove me “ loyal to that friendship which has sprung up be tween us”—for I do cordially agree with old Sielius, that, “ with the exception of wisdom (in its diviue sense) nothing better has been bestowed on man by the immortal gods.”— 0! that we might again, and here, beneath culm skies, discuss “the subject of govern ment”—as Scarola tells us he discussed it— “ in the gardens of Scipio” 1 Ambitious only of “that middle state between philosophers and those who govern the State,” if I have ever presumed to trespass upon the affairs of men who engage themselves “in mighty matters,” I hare not felt that I could willingly do or say whatever might not consist with the honeslum et decorum, the justiciam et -*erecundiam, of the grand old Romans—and I hope I could not now quench the light of reason, and the gem erous glow of “friendship” which, in the laag uage of my Lord Bacon, is “ a sparkle of the purity of man’s first estateto gratify any resentment—or selfish desire—or subserve any mere party scheme. I will cling with the last E ulse of life, to any honest, earnest Friend, owever much I may differ from him os to “quo modos ” ; and whether his friendship shall be personal or political. As sure as man is su perior to a dog, all ages will echo back the shouts of applause with which the Roman Theatre resounded when Pylndes, in the play of Marcus Pacuvius, stood forth before the King, claiming to be his friend Orestes, aud contriving to be put to death in his stead! AH this that I am writing abput friendship, is not, as many would suppose, irrelevant to "the political issues of the day." The name of Scipio is a political treatise on true states manship—that of Tiberius Gracchns an illus tration of all that is factious. Is it nothing to these "issues” and the fate of our country, that the people should be taught to distinguish between a profligate and selfish JlaUerer, who, like Gnatho, the parasite in the Eunuch of Terence, charged biinseif to “assent to every thing,” and to veer to the very “nod of anoth er”—the Osrick of Shakespeare, who can agree that what is “very cold” to him, is, when Ham- tePsays so—“exceedingly, very sultry”-though he “ cannot tell houf ’—and n straight-forward, plain-spoken—fervent—independent-friend uud patriot ? Believe me, Sir, the time has come, for honest men to have done witli dem agogues and tricksters, aud stand up boldly aud manfully for tho very right—the very truth —tho eternal justice—despite party trammels —the cant of hypocritical conservatism and the ateful terrors of the secret party Inquisi tors, who night and day, scheme and plot, and sacrifice friendship, and truth, aud patriotism, OU altars reeking with the filth and slime of selfish speculations in offices which they dis grace and dignities which they make contemp tible! These are the political China-men, who feed on vermin, and fatten on their food! It is their role to be transcendent patriots while it serves the ends of party, and to be ever mumbling in their drunken sleep, the shouts of moral heroes who lmve fallen in every “mor al breach ’’ that has been made in the walled defences of despotism, in the hope that the people will yield them the spoils of the wars. It is by the countei anec and support which good men give these Hessians aud camp-fol lowers, that they arc doing “ more practical hami, in eying I" do c /, than wasever wish ed for by a drunken Roman Emperor, or im precated by a misauthrope in a melo-dramu.” 1 know that you not only, as you say “com prehend” and appreciate” me, but you agree with me loo. And now, with your permission, wo will look u little at “the political issues of the day,” especially at that only question which interests a farmer tike me, who has forgotten the strifes of former years in his anxieties for the future—“the States of the South in the U- uion.’’ But first—a few words— Country air and fare—the quieting pursuits of a farmer whose humble home lies too deep in the gloom of tho woods to tempt thointm- ••ive foot I,t j ■ have greatiy con tributed to magnify these “minute and iucon- .iderable trail'actions” of plain, every-day life, which Pliny, the Consul, tell us, become important by tla ir constant a,nirreneo; and at the same time to destroy tho Arise impres sion of greatness which men aud things are apt to produce upon a mind inflamed by the z<‘al uf partisanship und the hist of place. While the cores of my plantation have become my pleasure—"politic*” ceases to be my passion and p<irtizanshtpin insufferably disgusting! 1 give it to you under my hand that 1 hope to live un disturbed in my oblivion, iusuch strict fellowship with"! )r. Quiet,Dr. Merrymau.uml Dr. Diet," that 1 may grow old without the cares and re grets uf ago, >r any other of its consequences than the ‘wisdom which so well becomes its dig nity. It is comfortable to think that the great world, great men, great parties and great things, • an get along so well without me, that it is but on rare occasions a sense of duty may impel i me to take tin insignificant part in tlie polilital suites of "this loose aud slippery nge.” If I make this occasion an exception to my mle, and presume to lift my voice in the as semblies ut my eoiiutrymen, 1 do so not. because I would be Emperor, like Maximilian, but, like ihocletiau, have become ‘'alarmed for my"cab- layts . Ail that 1 have of family or posses sions are destined to share the fate ot the Sontli —and I would not be justly reproached with indolence, at an hour when the liberties and fortunes of my children mid friends are the stakes being played ciT by gambling dema gogues for the trinkets of office. "\\ ouhl to God you saw the cabbages I am raising!” eaid Diocletian, when urged to again become l an- on would c«ase to ask ms to be Em- could sec the ,,t ill. dill' was uni til. pl.M Charter had exp! e is not mati-rial, asth i first ..noted will cove i.lod the . vnu will se.-th. > adapted, I suj suit. Tb ineiple ot'tlio fot itln r plea, but it peror, “y< -hows how at .-o/eyoer Correspondent ii. I com pi -.in of the lste Decision mainly liecauso it over turns, what the Bar aiul the People liad a right to consider the Law of the State. peror!” Would that my friend . T r., u. . rr , a• ,• watermen.;,* and hems, and command goats, oons.der the Lswof the Statei. STfeari^adlcstSott and covs, I am raising, they would never ex- ctfrertogtbeprec.se point fully, by the Supreme ° - . .. I Tribunal of s State,are not to be respected, when y , . is tho advantage of * Judicial Head ? ' But hero I pause. My plantation is a part ! * ■"* be to add, that those perms who of the South. My wife and children anaaer- v0 ‘ ed to . org “' ze Conrt “ tbo h °P° vants-mv humble home—the graves of the ttniformity of:Decisions would be amazed to know ", i , • , , how many times tho deliberate Decisions of tho I have boned, and the graves winch Conrt ^ of /afc ^ ^ orfrn , M lM children I have buried, will so soon be my own and theirs and my i „ - . . , . . „ j ,, von cannot now rely upon » principle being law, friends’craves—these—all I love, and these i f. , . , • 1 , i a E, .■ »!«.,,«, • , /tie / ii .. . .• i, „ _ ,v of though you find it once or twice decided tu ttie ear- intend to defend. I have not fallen so low that ,, .. . T ... . t l H..O >i i. I iicr volumes, for by looking through the later ones I am like Ilonorms, who, when the Goths sack- often contrary decision; nay, inore- ed Rome under Alanc, wasi careful only for I ;f you bring suit and act upm even one of the later the welfare of Ins “hen.” My Rome is some 1 *‘ are , 10 t safe, for that may very prob- thmg more than a pet-hen of that name ; and a ^ overrnIed before CMe is tried, it is my instincts a little above the dead level of a | |n ^ ^ (he prillcipl(J8 are urKC j wh lcb guide the slave ronserrahsm . English Judges und almost every other respectable Tribunal, in respecting jwemhvrt*, mid especially de (To be Continued.) For the Telegraph. Tlic Supreme Court Decision at MACON. Mr. Editor:—I observe that in yonr last No. yea publish an article signed Fiat Justitia, at the re quest of ft “ correspondent,” who himself makes some assertions about the said article, and about “the Decision at Macon.” Both authors (if indeed the “correspondent” is not Fiat Justitia!) claim to be Lawyers, I presume, from the dignified profes sional tone. I propose to show that at the very least there are inaccuracies in what is stated by Correspondent, and vital suppressions by Fiat Justitia, that are inexcusa ble in a Lawyer or any ono else proposing to enlighten the public. If I show even more than this, you can assign those productions their proper place. It is admitted that both articles are vindicating “The Decision made at Macon,” in the case be tween Robinson &. Lane—one a Bill bolder, Mie other a Stockholder, in which the Court by a major ity decided that the Billholder could not recover in the suit, because the charter of the Bank had expired since tho suit was brought. This then is the decision, at which the press gener ally and the people were surprised and dissatisfied with. (It was not that the Court recognised a certain rule of Law in making that decision.) Fiat Justitia and yonr correspondent both profess to he alluding to I the decision that I am speakiug of. They assuinethat the Press and the public are complaining, because the Court simply recognised or had re affirmed the old Common Law principle, tliut upon the civil death of a corporation, the debts to and from it become ex tinct, Ac., aud having set up this man of straw, it was quite easy to ocerturu him. But tu admitting that they allude to the decision made at Macou at the last term, in the case of Robinson .V Lane, they admit that it was the same decision which announc ed that the plea that a corporation was civilly dead —that the charter of tho Bank had expired—was a good pies—and that the Bill bolder was thereby pre vented from recovering his money. As Fiat Justitia confines his efforts to his man of straw—having asserted that the naked decision was that the debts doe to or from a Bank, are extinguish ed by its dissolution or the expiration of its charter— his quotations prove nothing—haviiigwholly misap prehended the decision complained of—or having certainly mis-stated it. For I repeat that the com plaint is not, that the Conrt recognized that abstract principle of Corporations, (having in every prior instance held expressly, that our Bank charters had clauses which prevented that rule from applying.) but the complaint is, that by the decision, if a Bank charter expires before a bill bolder gets judgment, he loses his money forever. But your correspondent takes hroader^ ground, and says that your “error consists iu assuming that the. Decision complained ot is wrong, and he evidently claims that Fiat Justitia has proven “the decision complained of to he the lam," and that “it does not overrule any former decision of the Snpreme Court,” and that ‘it is fully sustained by adjudications of the Court on repeated occasions.” And he then adds, that “the very question decided, has beeu but on one occasion, before the Supreme Court,” and that in 21 Geo. B. 513 (in Moultrie et al. vs. Hoge.) Now, Mr. Editor, allow me to quote from those 'former Decisions of the Supreme Court,” in £ Goo. U. 46S, (Lane vs. Morris,) where a Stockholder plead th a forfeiture of the Charter, and relied upon the rule, that the debts to and from it became thereby ex tinct, the Court, on page 47G, hold this language: ••The right of the Billliolder under the 11th Sec. of the charter, to hold the persons and property of the Stockholder pledged and bound, Ac.,—aright which is not primary and total, hut secondary and propor tional, is one which be may assert in his own name before, or after the formal dissolution of the corpora tion'' Again: In same vol. 486, (Hightower vs. Thorn ton, et al.) an Equity case brought to compel the Stockholders to pay up their unpaid subscriptions, the Court, on page 49-2, after alluding to the reliance of Doit, below, upon that Common Law rule, and admitting it in the abstract, in the very next para, graph, rule aud express it iu their head note thus: 'Tho individuals who compose a corporation (and a corporation aggregate is nothing more than an asso ciation of individuals) may by contract or in /atr, incur liabilities during its existence which will sur vive the chartcr,” and held the Stockholder liable. Again: In II Geo. li. 459, (Thornton vs. Lane.) wherea Billholder was sueing a Stockholder, and lie plead the forfeiture of the chatter, tho Conrt ruled as follows: “The liability of the Stockholder to th o Billholder for the ultimate redemption of the notes of the corporation, survives the dissolution of the charter, and is not extinguished by the judicial for feiture of the same.” Again : In 16 Geo. B. 2S\ (Moultrie et al. vs. Smiley, and same plff. in error v*. John Neal,) the plea was tho precise pte/s decided upon in the Macon Decision, viz: That the charter had expired by its oirn limifntion pending the snit; The Directors were smjd at law for an over issue, under the 8th Role of the Act of lucorpation. The Conrt held (Benuiug dissenting) that the "action did not abate by the expiration of the charter by its own limita tion, during tho pendency, and before the termina tion of the suit," —and Judge Lumpkin delivering the opinion on p. 317, speaking of the Directors' liabili ty, asks: “What is it to them that the Charter of the Commercial Bank of Macon expired ou the 1st of January, 18527 and that after that all its cor/mrate liabilities were extinguished, Ac? These Directors and billbolders survive in their natural rapacities.’' Again in 19 Geo. K., 337, (Robinson vs. Lane) where Lane had sued Robinson under the personal liability clause on bank notes, after muerdiug tho old Common Law rule, relied on, and saying that it was competent for tho Legislature to provide against it, and saying that they had done so iu that and most or all of our Bank Charters—Judge Lumpkin iu delivering the Judgment ot tho Court, on page 346, says: " The next error assigned is the refusal of the Court to charge the Jury, that by the Judg ment ot forfeiture, the debts due by the Bank were extinguished. This Court Laviug repeatedly, with in the last six years, assigned reasons for entertain ing the same opinion as that held by our Brother Worrill on this point, I am content to rest my judg- cisions made by tho same Trihnnal. The Profession are constantly pained at this departure from tho principles they read in their Books. The people are complaining at the results, and something must be done. To require the concurrence of a full Court to overrule a Decision, might prevent some of the evil; but there are imperfections iu the Court, as now or ganized, that call loudly for Legislative action. I will not now suggest it. The present Bench, McDonald delivering the Judgment, (23 Geo. It. 82,) which overruled a prior decision, vindicate the power, the right aud some times tho duty of a Supreme Tribunal to correct and over rule its own decisions, and yet they there (p. 87) admit this principle of interference. They say, when a Decision is once deliberately made it ought not to bo disturbed ; but for the most cogent reasons and upon a clear manifestation of error; and he quotes high authority ; and yet in less than ono year we find two ot the same Bench in the Macon Decision overruling what had been at least four times deci ded by the same Court—three times when all con curred, and once when Judge Benniug dissented— and remember that the Macon Decision was made by two only—Lumpkin Dissenting. I ask can that be a case of clear and manifest error, when one out of three, after four or five long arguments, by the ablest counsel, could not see it, hut adhered with unshaken confidence to the four prior decisions f Blackstone (1 Com. 9Q) says, “precedents and rules must be followed, unless fatly absurd or un just.” Indeed, Lord Coke, Mr. Christian, the great commentator, Mr. Hargrave aud others, maintain that where precedents aro ancient, and have become uniform, a Court cannot disregard them, though flat ly absurd or unjust. Because it is their province jus Ji'eereand not jus dare (to pronounce and not to make hw.) Ib. 70 ii. But the rule recognized aud laid down in Broom's Legal Maxims, upon the authority of Lord Elleuho- rough and others, is this: “It is therefore an estab lished rule to alible l>v former precedents. Stare de cisis, (unless most o iilrutly contrary to reason, or the Diviue Law) where the same points come again iu litigation: as well to keep the soale of justice even and steady, and not liable to •rarer with ererv new Judge's opinion, as also because the law being then solemnly declared, what before was uncertain aud perhaps indifferent, U now become a permanent rule, which it is not in the breast of any subsequent Judge to alter or vary from, according to his private scuti- •nents—lie being t worn to determine not according to bis own private judgment, but according to the known laws and customs of the Uud—not delegated to pronounce a new law, Lilt to maintain and ex pound the old one.” Broom's Law Maxims, 61>2. 13 East. It. 320. Authorities by scores could be cited. I have not time, now, Mr. Editor, to properly al lude to what I hear constantly as to the peculiar re lations that one of the present incumbents bears to the Rank cases. Mach has been said on thst sub ject. He is a inan of education and character and learning, and his friends have always awarded to him a good heart and a cultivated conscience. If these be so, it would seem to be safe to leave the matter with bis own conscience—without at this time recounting the various opinions of others as to what lie ought to do. But as already slated, my great objection to the Decision, is that it disappoints the main object in es tablishingtbe Court—that of securing uniformity of Decisions, which can be done only by regarding that salutary maxim of the Law, STARK DECISIS. IMI^OOKT, Gr^Y.., Tuesday Morning, Sept. 7, 1858. I iik .'Mv a.vnaii Joi rn w, of Mkdicink.— \\ e have the September number of this peri odical—a pamphlet of 7<5 very neatly printed pages. Published by Mr. Geo. A. Nichols, under the auspices of the Savannah Medical College. Price $2,00 per annum. JIl 'Skll's Magazisk, for September, is al so received, with a very interesting table of contents. We rejoice to see this periodical so well sustained. -Signs—Prophecy. > papers and keep up with the Disco l«l j All who read tli j current events of th in many parts of tli rebellion is at wor initiated and inexp ; feat but a speedy d ocratic organizatii now furiously ragii , in New York—the ton and Anti’s in Pennsylvania—th 1 paper strife of the rival Houses of Wise andHunter 1 in Virginia—the split of the State Convention and ■ the withdrawal of the Broderick men in California i —the violent feud between the partisans of Soule i and Slidell in Louisiana—and lust but not least, the j hostile attitude of the Doughs and Administration wings of the party, which now seems seriously to threaten in its results the Ios Mr. lie dr.V wi 11 have ( lUeov ered that l > ie Union a spirit of di? cord and inst., rk, which to the eye c if the tin- ler, t perienced augurs not only de- flee issolntion of the National Deni- mail on. Tl.e fierce and 1 utter war part ig betwee n the II ards ; and Soft* ’ kin t contest- betwee n thc Lecomp- then C'l.lSHI ee in t '•'or the G.-m-gia Telegraph, he Lumpkin Palladium of the 11th Tlioisi;!-, It. 86. a;,.,, koa». STATE Plxn’fi! a»«i ;j,. charging him with inducing Department to abolish th ip Post Of- tri-weckly ok in, being oney for " gai'il to Mr. Cob Free Schools in tht ril-s represent him lav. - the purpose of raising the t He distinctly states in his sp ( _, r iw should take either ground,’theqi'im^'" 1 ’ mace n political one and he iies',r e8 ^ to "'''!»■'*!. *“* P*f» 18 to create a permanent from the State road :,if it is sold two "'d 'V i ^OOlSoo 8 inV,St !i ,i h if , U “ sold. d ‘hv. j,ooo,ooo, annually to l> i anmiNiiy to oa aporonrin^ i. “•*" n it : public debt of Georgia is a : htate road is worth say 85,000.000 rt" J 0 ; 0 ® 0 Mi, 1“ Xtflto Ka ^' , “l\j(Jj^e.-l _. l . ' 1 Q( M W ; of Illinois and Indi- Pcrsonal. Col. Lomax, our lamented friend wbiieotne of the Times and Sentinel, paid us a visit on Saturday. He is in fine health and as good j ^ are we „ calenUted t0 inspire evcry true looking as ever. Col. Macartiiv, of the Al- , DemocnU) who doos not close , y watcll events, with bany 1 at not, happened in on the instant, and ■ f ear j-„j foreboding of a gloomy and disastrous fu- we are glad to know that his Patriotic career i { lire ( 0 ti, e fortunes and welfare not only of our gives every promise of material prosperity. I time-honored party, but also to the Republic and Albany is preparing fpr a heavy business sea- the principles of free Government throughout son, and tve have no doubt her every expecta- i Christendom. Accustomed, however, as we have tion will be realized. , been, to political storms and outbreaks, and look- Ilon. David S. Walker, State Register j big closely to the issues which divide these fac- and Superintendent of public instruction in | t ’ wn - 3 > and tbo causes wbich hare brought about ,,, , ,. , these splits and schisms—these dissensions and di- Florida, dropped m also at the same moment, 1 . , . visions, we arc still hopeful, and see no greater in the course of a tour for the reestablishment ; , . . L - cause for despairing than has existed “many a time of his health. ■ an j 0 ^» ; n t [ ie pas j |,; s t ory 0 f the party. As long Destruction of tlie Staten Island i there is continuity of purpose and action upon QUARANTINE BUILDINGS. i thc 6 reat card!l ml principles of the party among We see that tho long settled hostility of the ! its lumbers North and South, the National organ Staten Islanders to tho quarantine establish- 'f 1 ! 011 ^ safe-and as long as the sentiment of 1 Nationality predominate?, there is no danger—but lu- ; State could he liquidated and fciotatSi! ' lj| o1 ’• in- Mr-L. asks that two thirds of the'am<C T iU ! ' pruned to the education „r lhe ohil^* ^Iw “ lll '“ n . still be left to the staff ' Mr. Cobb has fears, (auil they are L _ . , , , . that if something of tlfis sortL not u,' P ’° MS: ■■ ; efforts tor months, have been to get in- whole amount will be frittered .■ for South-Western i f ihhorent private enterpri-uJ and'-T"'' 1 '-- all gone, the people Will not be able«A ,, „ “j 1 '- a . I it has accompHnhad.-- But, if it ' educational purposes,the result will hi.. pri * ,t '-1, g .. aMf tUty { iU b 7& a,t illation. Educated and *3^ Will the Atlanta America?,, ami other by R. Road, from Dawson via Cuthbert to 1 place Mr. C. right <m this suHecU Eufaula and Fort Gaines six times a week in 'S',.;.,! „r vi. ~ „ , „ , 1 riff* ot steam Fire Fire Gnu. meat, culminated to a final catastrophe last Wednesday night, when all the magnificent hospital buildings, and dwellings of the offi cers connected therewith, were fired by a mob of about a thousand men and totally destroy ed. Three of the patients, (females) died in consequence of exposure to the open air, un avoidable in their hasty removal. lion. 3. Glancy Jones. A telegraphic despatch announces the nom ination of this distinguished geutlemau for re- clcctiou to Congress from the district which he has so long and ably represented. Old Berks thc very back bone of democracy could not be served by a wiser or a better man. Cherokee Baptist College, Cussville. We have a Catalogue of this College for the enrrent year, showing five professors and seventy-eight students. The College was or ganized only three years ago aud has certain ly made a commendable progress. Columbus Dailies. Last week the Columbus Times and Senti nel discontinued its tri-weekly issues and catne forth as The Daily l imes. Success to its entet prisiug and intelligent proprietors.— The Enquirer stutes that it will do likewise so soon as arrangements, now in progress, can be perfected, and the “ Sun,” as all the world knows, has been shining daily with uncloud ed brilliance for a long time. The Columbus press has shared In the rising fortunes of that flourishing city, and is iu a condition of more than ordinary prosperity. May the smiles of fortune ever attend them. Throw a tow-line to the slow boats over this way ! The Charleston Mercury says, that Geor gia Pears have been sold in the New York market this season at $1,50 per dozen. The deaths from yellow fever iu New Or leans last Wednesday were forty-two. For the Georgia Telegraph. The Steamers to New York. Mr. Editor :—It is known to all our Citi zens that there are two lines of Steam Ships from Savannah to New York, that the old line of side-wheel steamers has had a formidable rival in a line of large Propellers, and that thc fare is thus reduced from 25 to 15 dollars. On getting a ticket for New York at onr depot here in Macon, it gave us the privilege of either line to the Metropolis. From our own knowledge of the safety of the Propellers above the side-wheel ships case of a storm, we preferred the former, aud accordingly we choose the New Liuo. Many of our friends thought wc were deceived in the matter, and since wc have tried the Propellers we feel at liberty to say from experience that we shall always take the Screw Steamers in preference to tbo side wheel ships. We have sailed in thc Florida, the Ala bama and Augusta, of tho Old Line, and in the Montgomery and Huntsville of the New Line, we therefore know what we say, when tve declare that the sea sickness so much dread ed by travelers on tiie sea, is far less on board the Serciv Steamers than the others. This was thc opinion of all the passengers who had been often to sea, in the Old Line. On our return trip, in the Huntsville, we were us much pleased as with the Montgomery which we took .on to New York. Capt. Crock er, of the latter, is a most agreeable, pleasant accommodating officer, aud Capt. Post, of the Huntsville, won much praise and respect from many grateful hearts, by his urbanity and gentlemanly bearing during our trip home. We hope our citizens will not be deceived by interested parties who have tried to gain patronage for the old line by representing that the Screw Steamers are less safe in a storm than tiie side-wheels, or that they arc so slow us to make the passage tedious. The Propellers often exceed the old line in speed, and thc greatest difference in time is but G or 4 hours, which is nothing to persons who trav el for pleasure, t^pwially when we contrast thc comfort and wifely of the new line with tlift disagreeable motion and everlasting shake ment ot affirmance \n the present case upon the past i '' b w ^ l<rl argument," (and he refer* to « Gen. R. 468 : s Geo. J We have mad” thc above remarks with no 486, li do. 458,16 do. 289.) desire to injure the old liue, but simply to give In reference to the last case, it is due, perhaps, to J UU r experience in traveling, iu both kinds of Judge McDonald, to say that while be coueurredin - j j0a t £ . j 4 the Judgment, Iu favor of the Billholder, be drew a | Macon, Sept. Hd, J858. distinction between a Judgment of forfeiture end an actual forfeiture, by the execution of the Judgment, n which distinction 1 suppose he will rest, in wri ting out his opinion in favor of the Stockholder, in . Macon derfsi&n. Thus, Mr. Editor, it will ho seen that prior to the Macon Decision, it had bconjfretiWj decid- !, where the civil death of a - orporation was pleaded, and re- :don, that the right of a Bill-holder to recover, un- r a Bank Charter, was not the-reby destroyed; ree tim,s where thc death by'forfeiture i,.,s relied .Judge Lumpkin, XLsbct, and Warner, all concur- ig. The 4th .time, the death by expiration of tho barter, pending the 6uit, was relied on, where pkin and Starnes ruled the as me aiting.) The atb time was the sai re, and Lumpkin uml McDonald AUftllsIil. Broad Street presented quite a cheerful appearance Inst night, iu unustquenue of tile numerous bonfires throughout its length ; and music contributed its pleasing strains to enhance the general pleasure of the occasion. Our citizens sympathised in the general t-ongrat illations of the Ka - ti-i-ri and \V.«tern world, which took place on yesterday and last uigbt; and iheir hearts beat responsive to tho united chorus of thauks at tho successful completion of the Atlan tic telegraph.—Constitutionalist. luiprovcuit Kail iCotiil Judgment alludt .1 n on see hov i.f the Bi much l-'iat Ju-titi th; rn le , that ll neh—had made tho same dec u. Ami how much more Ct ,ti/,u sgaiij.j is mistaken, win i the positions of Fiat Just,/, urt had repeatedly made tie- -aim- de was llie i.aw, hut when lie Mate I), uestiou was never beture the i ourt t.l 519. while 1 show that not only ttie ii littyin IRON. A correspondent of tho Boston Courier sug- i.iv, (Henning I gests an important improvement in the mode idea offer- ot laying the rails on rail road.;, so that the concurred in end of one rail shall como op|e>iitc the middle p.,., of that on the other side; thus preventing thq jolt when both wheel:, of axle pass over the connection at the same time. This has been road, and besides it gives, it makes a on and continu- ug the effect to , win- Court—tic tidor mection at the same time ed on the Boston and Maine ■ additional security which - motion of the train more < ,, and the wholo rail liav itt tl rheel i jr the that s,a(i-(y. ,ppo- ite.iomt l the .very in 21 Geo. ume plea. 311V .-.li, aid result from this and it iu only singular tested before. -imp It seems ,-t- and economy e arrangement, t had not been (shillings Shelved. We are astonished to note that “Father (Jid- ,tings," as the Tribune Brethren und Sistren love to call him, was defeated for a re-nomination to Con gress iu Ids own District by one John Hutchins, at a recent Convention of the “Liberty,” tdias Black Republican party for that District. Giddings ac quiesced iu thc decapitation and assured tiie Con vention that he should go back to Congress thc coming session and tell them that he was “to be succeeded by a younger and abler man, who would fully sustain thc reputation of thc District!” Let us console ourselves, however, In the belief that if Hutchins is no better, lie can't be worse than Giddings. The character of tho exchange is no doubt well expressed in the old popular adage about “swapping the devil for a witch !” Hutch ins, with stronger lungs, may blow a bluer flame, but Giddings can’t be beat in the way of smoke and sulphurous stench. when the necessity for sectional issues commences, then, and not till then, shall we consider thc time to have arrived “when the argumefit is exhausted and wc stand by our arms.” The divisions to which we have alluded do not arise out of any disagreement as so tho fundament al principles of our creed, but mostly on local or side issues, and in many instances mere personal preferences—aud extend only to thc elevation or i defeat of this or that candidate for popular favor —and in this view of the aspect of affairs we arc hopeful again. We arc encouraged by the signs of decrepitude and decay, day by day becoming more apparent in the ranks of the combined opposition. Corwin, the great stump orator of Ohio, recently nominated for Congress by the Black Republicans and in close proximity to the Western Reserve, proclaims boldly that he would vote for the ad mission of Slave States into the Union. Abe Lin coln, the boldest and sturdiest champion of Black Republicanism in Illinois, under thc lash of Doug las’ eloquent and overwhelming argument and in vective has lowered his black flag—taken the back track aud even goes so far as to say that he is not pledged to the unconditional repeal of the Fugi tive Slave Law. Who would have thought, after reading his opening campaign speech at Spring- field, in which lie promulgated the doctrine of ne gro equality and almost every other infamous dog ma of ultra abolitionism, that he would so soon trail his flag ? But this is not all. Horace Greeley who has been the head and front of all that was odiouajn prac tice or dirty in doctrine, lias lately administered a sharp rebuke to GerrittSmith, tiie candidate of the straight out abolitionists in New York. We ask our readers why this change of tone and softening down on the negro question by Corwin and Lincoln and Grccly ? The answer is easy.— The tone of public sentiment at the North has changed. The zeal and fervor of fanaticism has yielded to the instincts of reason and patriotism, and these leaders know it, and are shaping their platforms to suit the altered condition of tilings. In this we see signs of better times, and a dawning of a brighter day for tiie Republic. And now for the Prophecy. We believe that whether victorious or vanquished in the State con tests of ’58 and ’59—that in 60—when the people are called upon to choose a ruler for four years— when the National Convention shall assemble iu Charleston and select the Standard Bearer, Ac.,— Stephens or Breckenridge or Hunter, or any oth sound Southern Statesman, then the Democracy will unite as one man—all dissensions will be heal ed—all personal issues and preferences will abate, and such a triumph yrill be achieved as in all the campaigns of Democracy, glorious as some of them were, has never been equalled. utlibert, and assigning as a reason the insinuation that it was done from “interested motives, to build pp some con temptiblc Rail Road Town.’’ I should not have noticed this attack, had it not been aUtt ded to, aud partially endorsed by the Cohn bus papers. The charge is unfounded, as I know Mr. Cuyler creased mail facilitie Georgia. In passing through Washington last month, he called at the Department and i _ ... - ,• ,, — , ■ years in the school houses that willl,. i- a *t‘ succeeded tn having a Daily Mail established | school district, and an educated ana nd.il 1 '* frotn Ren wick P. 0. (Smithville,) to Dawson by Eufi four-horse Coaches. Will the people of South-Wes condemn him for this ? I apprehend Hut then some contemptible Rail Road Town was to be built up! I will say to the Palladi um what I know, that Mr. Cuyler has no inte rest, not one mill now, or ever did have in any Town Lot, or Square of Land cn the Rail Road between Smithville and Eufaula and Fort Gaines. I am satisfied that Mr. Cujder did not interest himself in any way in eifeet- ing the change complained of on the Lumpkin j ircu^dGmore, and one from s«‘u eoa ” Line. Mr. Cuyler accomplished in a few minutes, at Washington, what, if I am correctly inform ed, has been urged by tiie people on their Representative from the Second District for months,—the establishment of a daily mail from the South-Western Railroad to Eufaula aud Fort Gaines. Why their Representative did not succeed iu accomplishing their wishes, is for him to answer. That Mr. Cuyler did succeed, without political influence, (as he even does not agree iu politics with thc Administra tion,) is true; and the people on the route are reaping the benefit of his exertions in their be half, for which they will not be ungrateful enough to condemn him. Mr. Cuyler’s absence from the State is my only reason for sayiug a word in his defence. Were he here, it is well of the City Courcil. The trial will Tuesday next, at the 8 o’clock a m • the nt es and regulations which have : - published and extensively circulatedbyt^ ^t The number of engines that will enter ,i , competitors for tne prizes is not vet krm ,<: l ® “ committee did not require theeiitiir., made till Monday, tlio 30lh inrt of > font: • have given notice of their intention three are being constructed in Boston Z P JS';- flrom Lawrence, Mass., one from EhiUd™^ ^ A tank of over two thousand gallons he stationed about two hundred feet gines, which will be located at the weshSl^V 1 ' the pond. This tank will be placed on ft,. 'Y tl iy border of the pond, so as to ESEjVj**’ water back into the pond after the trirtcfesci^ An addition lias been made to the flag staff, so that the whole height will lli feet. From 100 feetand upwards are vanes, with large figures designath^ tLA - ? ,v feet, on the staff, which vanes will vibrti S ' ! struck by the water, and the vertical .lists,,;' jet thus determined. • The horizontal distance to which the thrown, will be determined by placing inti,,.’:'' ! a number of iron stakes with large figuret M v ting the number of feet from the en-fin-’ t-' stakes will begin at about one hundred % ‘ the engine, and be placed ten feet apart to ibont,! '! t andred feet long, with water pails andsirh,, . placed two feet apart, will be used at the end ofjet, to determiue the exact distaace thr • water is thrown by each engine " The records of time, pressure of steam and * —horizontal and vertical'distance—delivervtl.r. ■ hose, will be in the charge of special Vun-r sistant Engineers, with a sufficient corps ,,f and hosemen from the fire department, to i„str- curacy, promptness and efficiency iu all th.M ■ ters. known be is capable of defending bis acts and ! mittees^who will have the aid of the Chief an j motives against any aud all such attacks. Let tne say that no reflection is intended in this article on the Representative front the 2d District, as I agree with him politically, and admire him too much personally, to say any thing to injure him. G. W. A. Trial of Steam Fire Engincsal j* TON—PHILADELPHIA VlCTOKiOLs Boston, Aug. 31.—The trial of st. ani tire .;.,. took place on Boston Common this morning! j ‘ was attended by thousands of spectators, rarJi^i, Governor Banks and other distinguished w. There were four steam engines present-tie "I t , dolphin," built by Messrs. Iinuey. Nealtie i (:.. J Philadelphia; the “Elisha Smith,” of East Bosts» the “Lawrence,” of Lawrence, Mass., and the-X,, Era,” of Boston. The Philadelphia filled the tank, 2,600 gall, re. „ 8 minutes and 29 seconds; threw a horizontal ih, j of 163 feet, a perpendicular stresuiof 110 iV-t, tU sbs raised steam in 11 minutes. The Elisha Smith filled the tank iu 8 abates, uj 25 seconds, threw a horizontal stream of 140 he!, i perpendicular stream of 125 feet, and rsbw) -i.ci in 31 minutes and 51 seconds The Lawrence was withdrawn on account offered a small bolt soon after tiring up. The proceedings were then sdjoumed till bii Gin House Burned. Last Tuesday the Gin House of Col. Demp sey Brown, near Uayneville, Houston county, was destroyed by fire, and with it, about thir ty bales of cotton. Col. D. had just returned from Montvale iu time to see so large a por tion of his crop lost. Planters should not al low their packed cotton to accumulate around the Gin House. Send it to market, or at least store it in our Ware Houses under insurance. Dedication of the new Prcsbyte- RIAX CHURCH. „ UT It was announced by Rev. Mr. Breck last Sunday, that the last public services in the old Church would be held on Sunday next, and thc Suuday thereafter thc new Presbyterian Church would be dedicated. Tiie Cable. A specimen of the Atlantic Telegraph Cable can be seen at Mr. Wise’s Store, and be wish es to show it in connection with a new stock of Goods just coining to hand, which he thinks equally worthy of inspection. Sagacious al ways. “JLiinii* Store.” The advertisement of Messrs. Bolshaw & Herzog announces a new branch of artistic mechanism in Macou. Head it. “Stare Decisis.” The Communication over this signature to day, will no doubt attract a great deal of nt- nttentiou, as unquestionably the most able and intelligent review of the late Hank decis ion of the Supreme Court which has yet ap peared. JLtttest from Europe. Tiie Fulton, with three days’later Liverpool dates was boarded ofl’Oape Race ou Sunday. She re ports Liverpool Cotton rates lor three last days, .36,OiTO bales with an advance of a sixteenth on finer grades. Breadstuff* aud Sugar quiet. Provisions teady. Consols 96 J. A mat e’s IVest. The Herald of last Tuesday lias the following as part of the Special Washington Despatch: Our KpccinI VVnsliiugtoii Dcsimtc!i. A plan for Disunion—England to become a protecto rate of the Southern Confederacy—Virginia to be wheedled into Disunion. Washington, August 30,1858. The Hon. William L Yancy sent to the Richmond Enquirer office on the 25th inst. a long letter, with the request thst onoof the editors of that paper would present it to Mr. Pryor, of the Richmond South, for publication, and in case he refused to give it publi city, to demand it for publication iu tho Enquirer. It charges Mr. Pryor, as I understand, with having betrayed |)ie disunion party at the South, and with having violated certain conditions proposed by him on the subject of disunion. It appears that a disunion league was formed, of which Mr. Pryor was a member. The understanding was that the league should appoint a commission to negotiate certain arrangements with England in the way of a protectorate, direct trade, Ac., and after these arrangements were perfected disunion was im mediately to follow. ""wr. Pryor was at first to make a hypocritical show of preference for the North, and, after a little dodg- iug to carry Virginia in favor of tho disunion pro ject. He agreed, in other words, that she shonid not join the Southern confederacy at the outset, but that lie would bring her in after a slight show of favor for a league with tho North. All this, I aiu told, is charged iu Mr. Yancey’-: letter. Yellow Fever in New York. Two carpenters, one living in Division street aiid thc other in Houston street, having beeu attacked with yellow fever, which they took while at work repairing the ship Rattler, lately arrived from New Orleans. The one living iu Division street has had black vomit, and is not likely to live the day out; thc other is convalescing. The Rattler has been sent to quarantine. John Coles, the third assistant engineer of tho steamer Philadelphia, which lately arrived from New Orleans with yellow fever on board, died last night tit thc Ohio House, corner of Warren aud Washington streets, but bis Later from Europe. S r. Johns, Sept. 2.—Tlio steamship Pacific lias nr* rived with Liverpool accounts to August Q3rd. Commercial IYcsvh. I.iceipool Cotton Market.—The sales on Monday August 23rd, were 10,000 bales, of which 3,500 bates were taken by speculators and exporters. The mar ket closed firm. I.ivetpool Breadstuff* Market.—Flout was quiet; Wheat buoyant, and Corn dull. Liverpool Pmrision Market.—Provisions generally were steady. Naval*.—Spirits of Turpentine dull at 38s. a 39s. , , , f * t s n a , , A lit? uiOGccutura nctc uivu iMiivutiiTU liu fetu Ijmdou Money Market. Consols were qno. e<l at j two o'clock. The length of t.V ftoae used bj 96j. j the enginns was 200 feet. 1 11rm I lYcivn. —'— The London papers unfavorably criticise the last ] 1'Iie Qlieeil and Pl'inc® Albert (>u paragraph in President Buchanan's reply to the I Queen's message. The bombardment of Jeddah took the French government by surprise, but explanation were made in Loudon to Pku.jseu. Arrival of flic SlcaitiKhip Africa. New York, Sept. 2.—The steamship Africa has arrived with Liverpool dates to August 23. Her news has been anticipated by the Pacific at St. Johns Yellow Fever In Now Orleans.—New Or leans, Sept. 2.—There were forty-two deaths in this city, on Wednesday, by yellow fever. Religious Revival®. Revivals of religion are still progressing in several counties of this section. The Churches in Lawrencvillc, Gwinnett county, have had many additions to their numbers within the last month; among them some of the most prominent citizens of (he place. A revival has also been progressing in Jef ferson, Jackson county, during the past week. The members of the bar are doing much good in many of these meetings. Messrs. B. II. Overby, of Fulton, James P. Simmons and W. J. Peeples, of Gwinnett, Thos. K. R. Cobb, James Jackson and Wm. L. Mitchell, of Clark, George Hillyer and D. H. Walker, of Walton, D. G. Candler, of Franklin, and oth ers, have greatly aided thc local ministry in Jefferson in the good work. The revivals of 1858 arc certainly the most wonderful manifestations of the Holy Spirit since the.day of Pentecost. Many good peo- ^ ^ pic believe it to be drawn of Millennium, aud . %vhat *is the true name and history oi 156 m ' that some who are now living will see its noon- fared slaver, and we have taken soms pains day- Tho signs of tho times look that way— out the particulars about her. The iispeMwf ^ , I town is pretty general.that she is the bng W&~ Athens if atchman. An d. no t tiie Echo, as reported by the tdf^pa.^; Charleston. As wo stated in our Sunday s >-> • the Putnam is a foil-rigged brig of 18- toil "'„ then, built at Baltimore su 1845. She vistor -. 1 " time owned there, and engaged in the i” THE ROAD. H The official who conducted a eorrespsiodtiitdtl* New York Express through the stables at Wir.J,< Castle related the followingincident: “It seems Her Majesty, as well as Prince Alb-:: loves fast horses, ana she never rides without b-7 nags are upon the quickest trot Well, she tu heard of the speed of New York horses, and toae how the story of the rapid movements of a psi- them iu London reached the ears of the Prince the Queen. They were both anxious to seel' movements and try their speed, which being it known to their American owner, he forthwith longed Prince Albert to test the mettle of bis ii mala between London and Windsor Theroniip*.- ty were to have twenty minutes start and ri.it.'- horses on the road, while the American trotters if- < to go through the entire distance. The sffiir > - wholly private, and yet what was in the triodltfi . out among the grooms, and all was excite® ?! Having reached the half-way house android'.. fresh horses again for a start, they alt looted ia iously back for the American horses. Thc Qwi and Prince Albert were as interested as if t- •' crown was tho issue; and remembering tbe ptM race where the “America” was victorious, byi*) 1 ' of her hand to her postilions Victoria urged ii * forward. But it did uot avail. The Amerifsatt: ters were soon insight, audit was but a feviouita before they were “neck and neck” with the itfi- parly; to their utter amazement they soot p^-r. them, as trotting horses are sometimes *«*)««* to do ou the Bloomingdale road. When the <pe' and the Prince reached Windsor, the Amerirti f *■ ses were all nicely groomed, and ready, if - for another start. This exploit led to the |*s* of some tretting animals; buthavingjeopirdi!» lsi lives of the Royal party, they wisely wares™?*'-* ed. This is the postilion’s story, and there a 1 cause to doubt its truth.” Kiscory of the Captured Slaver- j A good deal of curiosity is expressed to L- 'Flic State Komi. Wo leant from the Atlanta Intelligencer of the 1st inst., that thc treasurer of the State Road, Bcuj. May, Esq., lias paid into the State Treasury S-’U.UUO for thc mouth of August. This amount added to previous payments makes thc round sum of .r‘150,000 paid into the State Treasury within the past six months, commencing with the 1st of March last. A considerable fund has been reserved to pur chase new Iron, for such portions of the track as require relaying on uccouut of the worn ... .. condition of the iron. We learn front authen- this port "by tlio muster,’ whose name tic sources that the Road Bed is in fine order to be Dobson, for Gaboon, on tlio .j , ; r. and condition. For some time past about Jt!0 ‘ l f ‘1^ oil'fho^ofcub^ td hands have beeu employed upon the repairs wo find of lior is her arrival at Havsos wtw^ and arc yet engaged in that service. At Chat- : of January, 1858, reporting from sm ” tauooga a magnificent. Passenger Depot is in Townsend as master. On the rti g process of erection. The work is being con- mon,h Mie a ™ ed at Ne ' v Jjgpl3*' s ducted by a civil Engineer and put up by bands in the immediate employment of the Road. The expenses of this work are paid physician asserts that lie died of low typhus I monthly, as well as the wages of all laborers fever, and showed no symptons whatever of employed on the Road, and all current expen- yellow fever. Another assistant engineer of j ses and debts of the Road. It is the settled riialact^ ■ 1 - • A, Scene In the straits of lU '?'7i the same vessel lies sick at the same house, , policy of the Administration that no new debts J *• ‘ * shall accumulate. All the payments into the State Treasury, have been made from Nett earnings of the Road, and from no other source. —Dispatch. and a medical consultation ou his case is to be held this afternoon. Still another case of undisputed yellow fever, from the Philadelphia, has been reported atthe Mayor’s office. Another case is reported in East Broadway. The carpenter, who sickened on the Rattler, died yesterday. The Health Commissioners resolved to-day to allow no more vessels from Charleston or New Orleans to come to thc city for the pres ent. Tho steamer Philadelphia lias been ordered immediately to quarantine.—New York F.re nin g Post, Aug. 30. Clcrlcsi) Rotviinc Club at Saratoga. A correspondent writing from Saratoga, says : Among the many pleasant sights is the Cler ical Bowling Club, not formally organized of course. Among the clergymen of the various denomin&tions here the most internal feeling exists. A band of these, composed of Episco pal and Reformed Dutch, the Presbyterians, inkling of “elders,” meet daily tunc utviiuu luau, iiuu - - - .. ^ trade. Subsequently sho was purchased dr a*- Everett and Brown of this city, andrw *** time as a packet between this port and New Grenada. In the spring of 1857 slit* ” by Messrs. Handy and Everett, the Everett and Broun, to Messrs. Rssrrk* fitb, shipbuilders in this city. She was tw * ^ out by a Captain Brown, who claimed to f owner, and who is supposed to he "-nr in ■ ■ . but the bills are said to have been pud iff 1 M house established here. , a ts. On the 7th of March, 1857, she was cW 1 month she arrived ai '■“TAri, „f van-- Townsend as master, and on the MS® cleared from that port, as we stated in -; tol .-i issue, by Messrs. Goidenbsw and , Thomas and a market. Since that tim .4 been heard of until she fell in with tl , 1 Sagu.-i. with a cargo of negros on 3 Herald. with a sprinkling of “ elders,” meet daily at half-past ten, to play their favorite game, to Governor JIcKttc iXoininttliMl. unbend their arms for the sen ;on of toil before By despatches received in this city yester- them. And right merry, in a goodly way, are day, we have the gratifying intelligence that they too. And were it not for the remarks in j ex-Governor McRae received the nomination the presence of the crowd that looked on as j of the District Convention which met yester- ten-strike follows ten-strike, that the unerring Jltirine Accident. Ship Mayflower, from New Orleans for Nantz capsized at sea and totally wrecked. Fifteen of the orew lost. Captain ami seven of the crew saved. i day at Brookhaven, Mississippi, to -elect a roller has “ not touched a ball since the last • One of Jim lSectcwortii’s Lies.” j candidate to fill the vacaucx in Congress oc- time” he was at Saratoga, that “it was an ac- A California paper tells the following Story : i cassioued by thc death of General Quitman, oidental ball that brought all his pins down,” A company of miners on Jamison Creek rc- His competitor was Mr. Ellit. The Conven- or that they “never roll except when they quested a comrade, who was going to a neigh- tion adopted the two thirds rule, and on the ; come to Saratoga,” one would be tempt 1 ..ftvi . T ;i» C li TY_ _»_ ii s. I 11 1a st. s J . Id ft jj boring camp to borrow “Tho Life of Jim Heck- first ballot the vote stood: McRae 12, l.llitt). wortliJim having, in his day, been a famous On the 2-lth ballot Governor McRae received iminal. He made his desire known, and was the nomination. Considering the fact that the mded. by accident, a copy ol tlio Bible, and Governor made no effort nor intimated any d not discover the mistake, 't aking the hook wish to obtain the nomination, it is certainly nne, one of thc company, who could read a j a mest expressive tribute to his worth and JJtth' bv spelling hard .words, opened in the standing among ins fellow citizens of Missis- ,i Judges, and read the story, aloud, of [ sippi, as it is no less therftigliest compliment. Sierra being killed by Joel, Xeber’s wife, with that could.have been conferred upon him to be hammer and a nail. Tin* story was listened j deemed a fit successor to the beloved and la- :o with profound attention until finished, when 1 mented Quitman. \\ e doubt not bad it been jiie of the listeners jumped up and exclaimed : intimated to the people of the District that ‘One of Jim Beckworth’s lies! It sounds Governor McRae desired the nomination, it idzackly like him.” j would have been given him unanimously. believe that all hands wereadt pts at thehealth- t'ul pastime of tenpins. A’o class of men need the relaxation more than pastors—none, relish it better, and the springs this yenr have un wonted charms lor the clergy. L ... ...V. r f<|fl Ono day laying at anohor ana ^"*"A, 1 .ii breeze, the steward rushed m wit» en^ageJ'-’* nouncement that a shark and turtle we tight alongside. Doubtful and amazed. of so' unusual and so unequal scomtw. , , m on deck, and there, sure enough, weis. .^ feS gti shark and a turtle of venerable an, “!“ j judge from his size andthe prt>fo»> . Jp-*** and other parasites with which M wsu Without respect for iiissge and “'“JL.title. * tlio shark made flirious charges ‘ . «Ui>W" opposed the dangerous jaws of the 1 full front of his back,on which'J' n H, ll0[ turii't 1 v made. Oa ono oer.ision theJSr*~L-mjf j-rt 1 sharply enough, v. hich cost him‘ r r.t*" 'j one uwocky Hipper. Indignant »j 1 f fW ii>!i-->. such an alaermanic banqnent to ■ g^pper?* indiscriminate appetite of ft aacb 5i a “*Sl tervensd with r. harpoon, ^ llt e »dol^ ! . aim that it fell bott-eed fc renu -, n; , llf at,< r '-' iYl point; whereupon, in our disapP: i.,,,” gtadiy have pitched hint after it- > wrkfaf 4 *’. ed the purlins-: of searing ft"'*)’* . . ll0 .tofn' i< ' .< moments, which tho turtle .. tin to the bottom, where he wu- "‘ 1 of its ravenous admirer. t ’I’OIlgfl The Alta CaRbmin, of July V ■ i letter from Frederick ^ who stated that ft companion na“ Ay m Finctersplcger, while prcs^cfmg^^ (0Si the neigaborhot geodes, which a ri-aser riverv*" ; " B(3 | Ilir - cavilie tainiiu crystal i lined with crystal. of fluid, calk'd t« half a ation. A Negro (i tku.—Wt: hav< Duv Book, a si in: busily mule: negro cliaruete leaves New 1 m. Going s-'.u to record to-da gul.-ir cecum-nee, but stood by those win- coi A free negro girl, na rk to day, tinder th ■at eas drunk by , Choosk i .u-.* man, with a je.riiug ivnnU“- , ; :1 is the New York ,,minlain.-.l of ;;reat weight ; •li can i.l tiie •oline, ion of M«-s.-r*. \V. J. Phillips and J. Rust, for the purpose ot selecting her own master and residing iu Texes. She prefers this course rather than to r.main iu New York iu a condition of so-called freedom. npke stomiu body iii-.tmitly b rs petrifaction t bod_ becoming stone pint, the poor " orttr oi lS ’ catne nsid'ti^ 1 few hours petmacuon .w> k p •*“; . y: feiiow became q liaI