Newspaper Page Text
WEEKI
is
S
VOLUME III-
ATLANTA, GA., THURSDAY >f O LINING, FEBRUARY 3, 1870.
NUMBER 46.
fpw (Eta.
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A limited number of edvertleemcoU win be lnemtad
on thewoekly. Hpeciil centred, for inch mode et our
onnter.
A FrankConfruion.
A Democratic editor, in thi, BUI., begins e
long-winded editorial, of the usual calibre,
with the words; “Georgia « » M.nagerie; is.
are the animals," Ac.
General Terry and tbe President.
Attention is invited to the extract which we
publish this morning from the Washington
correspondence of the Sew York Herald. We
find similar correspondence from Washington
in the Western exchanges, and believe the
statements can be relied upon as correct.
Mr. Akcrman'i Speech.
Tbe speech of Hon. Amoa T. Akerman, de
livered before the BepnbUean Hose Meeting
held in this city Monday night, was a masterly
vindication of the principles and policy of tbe
party in Georgia, a. indicated by Congress and
sustained by tbe Administration. It was one
of Ur. Ak.rman'a happiest efforts; and we re
gret that its great length and the crowded state
of onr column.,preclude il. publication in tbe
Xsa.
Southern Journalism anl Personalism,
A representative of that class of newepa-
pera which simply reflect the individual and. take the oaths required by the Act of Coo-
Tlie Bryant-oConvtttatlon” Democracy.
The Bryant Democracy, whereof the Con
stitution of thie oity seems to be tbe organ,
has much to say abo - ' the “Bullock faction.”
It (tba Bryant Demil \>j) is greatly exer-
ciied about eorruptiot \pd plunder; and in
tbis connection, we waul'd like to ask, wheth
er it was the Bryant Democracy that offered,
through its accredited agents, the sum of one
thousand dollars for a single vote for
Speaker ?
Tike Cora miction.
r The Board of office s appoiotelby General
Terc^mfl^muripAte the I' - r-i o
’‘claimi^^^^Bpndcr the i -.h
law, hav^HBR their labors for tire present.
Their duties and those of the Attorney Gener
al have been intricate and ardnoua; but they
were performed honestly, faithfully and well.
The Board will still be held in readiness to
hear and pass upon the claims of any person
or persona who may apply for admission.
The Remit.
As will be seen by the proceedings yester
day. tha Honao effected an organization, in ao
far as it elected a Speaker. The Bryant De
mocracy did excellent service to the Republi
can party, in that it failed to harmonize with
the legitimate wing of the Opposition.
This slob fnolion of the Opposition entered
tbe oonteet for Speaker, under the fatal delu
sion that some of the colored members would
bolt the nomination of the Republican party,
and vote with the Bryant-"Constitution" fao-
tion of tke Democracy. In this they were fatal
ly mistaken. Not a rdngle colored man voted
for Bryant, and the Republican strength was
united opon MoWhorter. The result was the
election of MoWhorter by 2i mejority.
And thus we are enabled. to chronicle an
other signal triumph of the Republican party,
despite tho fact that the viper persists in
gnawing hia file.
The Remit of tho Investigation.
The Board of Officers reported this morning
that only three of the whole number of mem
bers who bad been examined by them were dis
qualified. It is understood that this is the
result of an opinion from the Honorable Attor
ney General of tho United States to the effect
that persona who were elected to office in this
Slate just before, and commissioned jnst after
the pasaago of tbe ordinance of secession, and
thereaiter participated in the rebellion, were
not dtaqnalified by the Act of December 23d,
18C9.
This mlingis Bomewhatat variance with
the action of the United States Government
heretofore, and may have a very important
bearing in the future, as it practically i allows
the ordinance of secession to become a shield
to proteot eqr people from tbe legal effect of
treason ancSbebellion.
Don't bo sedneed into supporting a man
for Speaker, who won’t openly aay he is
atrainst Govornor Bullock’s personal schemes.
” [Constitution tf yesterday.
CoL McWhorter, at whom the above covert
fling was aimed, is universally respected and
esteemed for bis unflinching integrity and
high personal character. Is the man whose
personal honesty stands unchallenged, and
who is honored for his moral worth by all
who know him, capable of lending.bimaelf
to the furtherance of “personal schemes” of
anybody? Ia the man who, for a long term
ol years, was tbe faithful custodian of.-the
fund, of the Georgia Baptist Association,
capable of participation in “schemes?’ .of
peculation? Is tbe man who ia thefirat in the
affections of hla neighbors, and whose moral
worth has been so publicly acknowledged
by hirown Church, capable of entering into
• and disreputable plota to plunder the
Treasury and bankrupt the State?
personal sentiments, piques and resentments
of the editor; and which therefore utterly fails
of success in the exalted mission of journal
ism, expresses some sorprise at the fact that
the Es.i is 3trictly impersonal in its editorial
conduct, and desires to know “what’s the
matter!"
Oar cotemporary might, with equal pro
priety, propound the same question with ref
erence to every leading'political and uews
journal iu Great Britain, beginning with the
London Times end ending with the Toronto
Globe And tho same, is trna of nearly ev, re
public journal of prestige and influence
thougbout the Northern and Eastern Stales.
Familiarity with this fact however, wwiW
have, possibly, .upercidcd the neeesaiiy of
asking tbe question at all; -for it U only be
cause men do not him] erst anil (he real prov
ince of journalism, that they confound the
identity of (ho newspaper with Smith or
Brown or Jones who may chance lo.own stock
in it, or constitute its editorial or reportottal
corps.
There is another fact connected with the
history of the newspaper press which, it
seems, has failed to impress many of its vote;
lies iu this section; and yet it is apparent to
any rational mind that will give tbe sub
ject a moment's reflection. In. all mum-
tries where the press is fret, it is almost
invariably impersonal;. whereas, in those
countries where free speech is not tolerated,
(as in France, for instance), it is almost inva
riably personal, and therefore comparatively
impotent. There is unquestionably as much
talent, and infinitely more gonioa, in the edi
torial corps of the Opinion Rationale, of Paris,
as in the Times, of London; and yet the
former has not a tithe of the circulation and
influence of the latter, for no better reason
than it is understood to mirror the political
sentiments of one man, (tbe individual editor),
whereas the Times is a faithful reflex of public
sentiment Tbe editorials iu' tbe A'ationalt
are read—when read at ell—as the individ
ual opinfbn of its editor and proprietor; and
are, for that reason, worth jast what its editor
might say iu a hand-bill, over bis own proper
signature—no more no less ; for, in its last
analysis, a public journal conducted upon the
personal plan, is nothing more than an im
proved specimen of band-bill, with tbe name
of the writer at the head, instead of at the foot
of tbe colarnn !
It would not alter the facts of history to
deny that, for thirty years preceding the last
few, such a thing as free speech and a flee
press was not within the range of tea-
sonsble probability—perhaps we should
aey possibility—in many of the South
ern States. We must ail admit
the/acf, however plausibly we may frame ar
guments in its defense, or offer exouses for its
existence. And the result of tbis was, that
men were held individually amenable—not
unfrcqnenlly to a vigilance committee or other
mobocrutic tribunal—for the expression ot an
opinion which did not meet the sanction of
orthodoxy ‘jpn tbe goose question !”
Under such a state of aflairs, it would have
bceu surprising indeed, bad tbe newspaper
county, and J. B. Nesbitt, of Gordon county,
who were legally elected, and are prepared to
gress of December 22d, 18G9, and to respect
fully recommend that tbe said persons be per-
milted to take tbe oath and their seats at once.
Bnrus B. Bulloci, -
Provisional Governor.
On motion of Mr. Bryant, the House ad
journed at 330 until 12 o’clock to-day, and
we would suggest that bis City Hall committee
enquire who is responsible for this delay, cost
ing “ we the tax payers ” over THREE
THOUSAND DOLLARS per day?
Democratic AVI ml.
If wind—eloquent wind; if declamation
empty declamation; if bluster—undignified
blostre; if brow-beating—supercilioos brow
beating; if blathering rhodomontadr, and rant
and cant and much frothing at the month—if
these and their kindred accomplishments,
constitute political leadership, then indeed is
the Bryant Democracy in the lower House
peculiarly blessed with able, learned end
powerful leaders 1 The trouble is, there are
too many leaders; they are all leaders—leaders
without followers 1
These essential elements of greatness were
conspicuously displayed yesterday, daring the
afternoon session, when long power was evi
dently mistaken for brain power. The gal
leries anJ corridors of the Honse reverbera
ted with a ■ poise—with a great notsu—with
wind, with eloquent wind;
“Only this and nothing more,”
and tho hero was not Bryant—no, not Bryant
—bnt the lefteoant of the Bryant Democ
racy I
Republican Meeting Last Night,
The Republican Mass Meeting last evening,
was, if possible, more largely attended than its
predecessor of Monday night In both instan
ces, the hall was literally jammed, and tbe
audience was composed of representative
men—earnest Republicans—from various sec
tions of the State.
Col. Milledge’s speech was a happy effort.—
He boldly vindicated the principles and policy
of tha Repoblican party, as indicated in the
efforts of General Terry end the Administra
tion to enforce the laws and organize tbe Leg
islature in accordance with tho will of Con
gress.
Col.' L. H. Baker, of Whitfield, followed
CoL Milledge, and made a telling s]
exposition of the principles of the Be|
ean party, end in vindication of the ACtninis-
ration.
Judgo Garnelt Andrews being called for,
mads an «ffective speech, fully endorsing Gov.
Bollock and tho course of General Terry.
GEORGIA LEGISLATURE ;
J of the Democratic leader’s motion. However,
KV.V tTR i i n notice was taken of it.
_ * _ A motion was then made to adjourn nntil 3
Tucks DAT, January flo, 1S/0. ! ,. to-day, and tho Speaker, in reply tosev-
The Sunato met pursuant to adjonrnmei K , rut of tLe opposition, ruled the motion was
and was called to order at 12 «., by the Presl- ; in order,
dent ; Vote stood : Yeas G3; nays 63. Motion was
Tho Rev. Mr. I rettyman offered prayer. | carried, and the Speaker adjourned the House
The Journal was read and approved. ' | until 3 r. u. to-day.
The following members qualified before Ul l
S. Commissioner Smith: j afternoon session.
JJ r> ... . I Honse met again at 3 p. sl, and on being
Mr. B. F. Bratton, of the Sib District. i called to order
Mr. Higbee said tbat as the Senate was no. j Ur . La n0 „' ose and reqa e 8 ted that the Gov-
y»t aware of the deeiaion of the Military Conyr eruor’s message be again read, as several mem-
mission, ho deemed it advisable to adjouni, r^» J members were unable to hear it this morning,
they coaid not very wsU prtweed to bustnew, , Ua reaJer not speatin g lond 0n0 ngh.
Ho accordingly moved tbe adjournment of th.^j Mr . Scott, of Floyd, said that as the House
Senate until to-morrow at 10 a. it, Which wr ^ not organized, it could not receive any
Carne “* ! message from the Governor, and protested
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. io apoint
xobkixo session. - of order, and contended that Mr. Scott’s mo*
House met pursuant to adjonrnment an«l tion was out of order ; bnt Scott was deter-
was called to order at 10 x. m., by the Hod. j mined to be heard, and wearied his listeners
R. L. MoWhorter, Speaker. -j with a tedious harangue, well flavored with
Proceedings were opened with prayer by thfij denunciations against those in authority, and
Rev. C. W. Francis. did not receive that -applause he evidently
The Speaker directed to be read a message j sought,
to him, irom His Excellency, the Gorerao; Mr. Rice arose to a point of order, and re
relating to the seats in the House made vn 4 quested Mr. Scott to state clearly what his
cant - objections were to tbe reading of the mes-
, • Atlamta, Ga., January 27,1870. as a number of the members would like
lion. It. L. McWhorter, Speaker: \ lo ?E ain . nal “ s U was detriments' *-
The following named persons have apnlied ’ '“ hon “™ble member s nervous system,
to t “ Generat C^rnman^ this Distrtit
be awarded the seats in the Houso, to which ! (,P ns k ' ™ governed in organizing the
they were elected by reason of the fact tbs'- ■ Sfr.—....
the persons heretofore claiming to have beet*i hv fa! ™f^i nr™
elected, -were disqualified, and conld not, f. rDC<1 . b J general rales for the orgamza-
therefbre, hive S elected. '°“ of SDch and not 9 P« afio
Ths Commanding General is decided in hi ! ~ Bryant then requested to be allowed to
°P a ^ D - Z a motion that the Honse should be gov-
disqualified, being himself qualified, is legal]; j *f nci1 b J. th o rn ' es Copied at the former ses-
entitled to the seat. The Commanding Uei- *“ 0rganl2ed Rnd made
eraL however, evincioc a due regard for yon | *jL r lta i 6° Vtrnanco *
honorable body, as Organized, prefers thaf! ^J^ryant s moUon,
such persons should be promptly admitted to j ’ aSd to Ita^tby and violent
their rights and privileges in the House, b; , J
Hie set of the House itself, rather than to ex- ^ ‘ L
.mien i.n #lvra Dv.micoc onw cnMiorilw vrnofnrl . dnC ‘ ln 2 ^0 Organization Of tUO HOUSO 03 he
“• D * P re -s fl iisf»irctl to free^om^orroado a aingte sac-
individnalistn, which prostitated its holymis-
sion, ancVcmascnlated it of prestige and infla-
cnce.
Inasmodh therefure as the reason for this
prostitntion Of a noble profession has ceased
Statistics of tbe Boston Public Schools.
From the Semi-annual Report of the Super
intendent of the Pnblio Schools in Boston, we
extract the following interesting statistics.
In tbat city there are 307 primary school*
having au aggregate of 11,038 pupils, being
4G8 pnpils to each school. There-are to at
tendance on the night schools 1,871 pfpils.
In the grammar schools there were in attend
ance 18,058 pupils, of which 3,392 were boys,
and 8.666 girts. The whole number of regular
Number of pupils to tbe
to exist, it seems meet and proper that the
prostitution itself should cease; and that
henee[orth the press of Ueoifei*ahonld throw
off its shackles, and aasert its claim tq a place
in tha legitimate sphere of the proft
Should, aspire to be something more than the'
tpere vehicle of individual oddities,, eccentri
cities, egotisms and ambition ;and seek, first,
to give a faithful reflex of enlightened pnblio
sentiment, and, second, to give that senti
ment a hcathful and profitable direction.
received diplomas from the grammar schools
was 299 boys and 331 girts. Total, 630.
In some of tbe schools sewing is taught.
The average number belonging to the high
schools was 985. In the Lstin school the
number was 215.
, The .number of scjtslars iu attendance on
all the schools ot«6e city during the year
ending July 31, 1&C9, was 33,538. Aggregate
of teachers’ salaries, $719,628.04. Rate per
salaries, $21.45. Incidental expenses, $263,-
Oto.96. Bate per scholar, $7.81. Total rate
per ae»utar. $29.29. Cost of sohool-honses,
$3iC,C10.7».. Total expenditures, $1,329,-
287.78. \ -
at from what the
«f cehi-tars who- her .from Richmond _oqobtr--..-d it, and
“Daw and Anns In Georgia.”
Under tho above caption,' the New York
Herald of tho 2*d remarks, editorially: “Gen
eral Terry’s argument, which he forwards to
President Grant, that he, as military com
mander, has power to nnseat members of the
Georgia Legislature who are disqualified by
the fourteenth amendment, on the gronnd
that they rank as other disqualified persons—
idiots and women, for instance—is a Tery
good legal point, bnt it ie a useless argument.
tJS military commander, having abeolnte con
trol, he has possibly greater powers than that.
President Grant seems to think so, at least,
and it is understood he will instruct General
Terry to that effect*
-Tbe taovernor’w Communication.
We publish below the communication from
His Excellency, tbe Governor, to Hon, R. L.
McWhorter, Speaker, concerning the swear
ing in of the persons who were legally elected
by reason of the disqualification of certain
other persons named in General Order No. 9,
from tbe District Commander.
The courtesy displayed by General Terry
in thus giving the House au opportunity, by
their own act, to recognize the rights ot those
members el.ct, seems not to have been appre
ciated by the Biyant Democracy.
It would doubtless be very gratifying to
tbeir feelings to have the Honse refuse to
recognize the rights of tohse members elect,
and therefore insure an order from .General
Terry, when we would bear Ute old 1 howl of
“military interference” revived. . .
Tbe purpose of the Bryant Democracy in
opposing the discretion of tho authorities, is
too apparent; and we arc gratified to know
that tbe Republicans will stand together in
voting to’carry out every measare necessary
to promote the reconstruction of onr State in
a manner acceptable to the Commanding Gen
eral. • A ■ j ;
The following is the Governor’s coinmuni-
cation, which, owing to the noise, and. con
fusion crested.by the factionista, under the
lead of Mr. Bryant and Mr. Scott, was heard
by only a few members: ■ — ,
Atlanta Ga., January 27th, 1870.
Hen. It L. McWhorter, Speaker: ,
The following named persons have applied
to the General Commanding this District to
be awarded the - seats in tho House to which
they were elected, by reason of the faet that
the persons heretofore claiming to bate been
elected were disqualified and could not there
fore have been elected,
Tho Commanding General is decided in his
opinion tbat the person who received the
number of votes next highest to the candidate
disqualified, being himself qualified is legally
entitled to tbe seat. The Commanding Gen
eral. however, evincing a due regard for your
Honorable boJy as organized, prefers that
such perse it-; should be promptly admitted to
tbeir rights and privileges in the House by tbe
act Of the House itself, rather than to exercise
in the premises any authority vested in him
as District Commander.
Therefore, moved by the desire which I-am
sure actuates all good- citizens, that our pres
ent effort.to promote reconstiuction shall be
so successful as to secure complete approval
from tho authorities of the General Govern
ment, and onr consequent early admission into
the family of States, I embrace this opporln
nity to communicate “inlormation of the state
of the Commonwealth, and recommend to
yonr consideration measures deemed ne
cessary and expedient'” by presenting
the names of W. L. Goodwin, of Cass
county, James R. Thomason of Carroll county,
William Guilford, of Upson county, James A.
Jackson, of Randolph county, Jacob P.
Hatchings, of Jones county, Henry C. Hoi
combe, of Fulton county, C. O. Johnson, of
Spalding county, Joseph Armstrong, of Dooly
lion. Virgil
Oar . usually courteous neighbor of the
“ComlittitiOD," prints-the came of Hon.' 'Sif-
county, JacobP. Hutchings, ot Jones county,
Henry 0. Holcombe, of Fulton county, O.O.
Johnson, of Spalding county, Jaa. Armstrong,
of Dooly county, and J. B. Nesbit, of Gor
don county, who are legally elected and are
prepared to take the oaths required by the
act of Congress of December 22, 1869, and to
respectfully recommend that tho said persons
be permitted to take the oath and their seats
at once. Burns B. Buldock,
Provisional Governor.
Mr. Bryant arose and stated that be should
enter protest against the message being re
ceived, and moved that it be tabled. Ho con
tended tbat'the candidate who-had the next
highest vote was not entitled to'take the scat
of him who had been declared ineligible to a
seat in the House, though successlul at the
polls.
' He quoted section 121 of tho act for the
regulation of the General Assembly in support
of his statement.
The Speaker ruled to the contrary, and saifi,
tbat the intent and meaning of the Code was
quite different from what the honorable mem- (
o'-Zt
ercise iu the premises any authority vested in
him as District Commander.'
Therefore, moved by the desire, which I tun
sure actuates all good citizens, to promote re
construction, shall be so successful as to se?
cure complete approval from tho authoritiei
of the General Government and our conset
quont early admission into tho family of
States, I embrace this opportunity to commni
nicato “information of the state of the com)
monwealth, and recommend to your consider!
ation, measures deemed necessary and expel
dient;” by presenting the names of W. L.
Goodwin, ot Cass county, I R Thomason.
-- - - - -- ' things, of Jones county, Spot! might at least allow rt to be read again.
cting the organization
ionld do, contending that there should be
ated rales for the governance of the Honse
id that they should be made known to each
amber.
Hon. J. W. O'Neal rose to a point of order
and claimed tbat Mr. Scott had no right to
badger and catechise the Speaker in the man
ner he was doing, hindering tho business of
the House, and not at oil creditable to him
self or the House of which ho was a member.
Mr. Scott, the impressible, would be heard,
saying he considered tbat he had a right to
know nnder what rules they were working.
Mr. Eico rose and said that as the whole
so that all the members might understand and
appreciate the debate.
' Mr. Bryant again requested to be allowed
to make the motion before proposed, but was
ruled out of order.
Mr. Bryant then moved that the House do
adjourn nntil 12 o’clock, noon, to-morrow,
which motion was carried and the Spoaker
adjourned tho Honse accordingly.
We must Congratulate the Honse upon hav
ing as Journalizing Clerk, Mr. Charles O,
Johnson, a gentleman of superior business
qualifications, and fully competent to under
take the arduous.duties of the offico ho fills.
Wo must acknowledge- the many favors we
have received at his hands, and consider our-
sr lvos under many obligations to him.—[Rep.
SENATE.
Feiday, January 28, 1870.
Tito Seuate met pursuant to adjournment,
aud was called to order ot 10 A. M. by the
Prcahlent ^ li. -VWiit'* -
perfectly^ well aware of'the Impirt' of - tb-JT, •'.'«« prayerT.y «hVRevrWe»lvy Frettyman,
Governor’s message.- • »«B*k011 was -called and the jonSI
Mr. Bryant attempted to speak again , when i*PP*ovca.
Mr. J. W. O’Neal arose to a point of order,?, “ ollon of ^ r - the Senato U^n
, . _ . , . , - * # tonlr « roofloa nntil 19 \r
and Mr. Bryant desisted.
ews, Neal. Nash, Nisbet, Osgood, Parka, Phil
lips, Perkins, of Cherokee, Pepper, Paulk,
I*-;..*, Reddish, Rainey, Rouse, Rumph,
Mr. Shnmato arose to speak, vrhen tho
Speaker said that there was no donbt bat that
General Terry had endorsed the message, and
he woaid rale that a plurality did elect, and
that the members in question were fully abd
legally entitled to their seats.
Mr. Shumate contended that the Houso was
not being organized nnder the Code, -bnt rammumcutionbyor before 10 a.*. to-mor-
onder the control of General Terry, and. to Ha expected to have had it then
accordance with the late act of Congress, and j 0a ‘ h . e question being put, the amendment
Should apgealfrom thedecision of the Speaker. n “i lto-m’o^-o w a t“ lbT ^ ^ aa J ourned
Mr. J. W. O’Neal, of Lowudes, stated that
as there was no provision made in the Code
for tho organization cf the House under the
peculiar circumstances which this was now r w
laboring, it was necessary to look elsewhere was called to order by the Speaker, at
for regulations by which they , should bo o’plock, v.
governed ; and certainly the highest authori-. f Pl — n — • ri ~'-
ties in the State should first be consulted, and
be allowed to Pform provisions by which tho
gil Hiliyer, of Camden, among .boss of SSSTto Vi*TtowXfi
jotmLit who voted for McWhorter, with the *" ' - - - *-- — .
parenthetical sneer that Mr. Hiliyer is not s
relative ot the Hon. Junius Hiliyer, the emi
nent jurist, of the Western Circuit!
Tha*minent jurist may or msy hot apprs-
ciate this muffled aud inverted flattery. It is
hoped at least that the member from Camden
will not loose his equilibrium at such misdi
rected efforts to belittle leading Republicans.
It may be a charitable duty thongh, to inform
the Constitution of the fact, that the father of
Hiliyer, the eminent jurist, and tho siro of
Virgil Hiliyer, the’ Republican, representativ
from Camden, were brothers; and consequent
ly. that the Honorable gentlemen named are
first Cousins! In this connection we bnt ex-
press the hope that this lapses penne of the
•Constitution” may not be accepted as a sam
ple of its accuracy of statement in political
matters!
took s recess until 12 it.
Upon the reassembling of tbe Senate, Mr.
Speer moved the adjournment of tbe Senate
until 10 a. At* to-morrow. '*V-
An amendment was offered by Mr. Harris
substituting Monday.
The President stated, in answer to a ques
tion, tbat he thought they woaid receive a
HOUSE.
House met pursuant to adjournment, and
” ' ‘ 12
The “Democracy (So-called) and I tic XV th
- 1 Amendment*
A few waeks more, .and tho proclamation,
will gp forth that the XVth Amendment is
part of tho fundamental law of the land.
t?bat then? ,
The Amendment forbids tho abridgement
by jho United States, or by any State, of the
right of snffragp on account of race, color or
previous condition of servitude. It fiiither
provides that VCongtess shall have pdwori’ to
ebfoi-cd this thing * 4 by appropriate legisla
tion.” > *;
Iu view of this fact, what becomes of the
stilted.obstinacy and dry rot prejudices of tho
States of Delaware, Maryland and Kentucky ?
Will they not, in their next elections, hove to
admit tho right of the.negro to vote—a ry?ht
which they have heretofore denied him? If
they fail to do this, Congress will interpose,
under the provisions-of tbe amended Consti
tution. . . v. lx
Andsowii it be of other Stales; and thus
will fall to the ground the last prop of the
“Democracy.” It will not have a single princi
ple upon which to base its organization.
The Democratic party—or rather the organ
ization calling itself “Democratic”—have re
sisted this amendment to the bitter end; to
the last ditch. They did so on the ground, as
they tell u*, that the amendment “gives Con
gress the power to regulate the machinery of
elections in-all the States.” This concedes a
great deal—more than is even claimed
by the Republican parly. Will the
restless magnets of the decayed “ Democ
racy,” go beyond the Republican platform
in this matter, in order to propitiate the favor
of a class heretofore denied all the rights of
citizenship by them ? Or will they reconsider,
and hold merely that the Amendment only
gives Congress the power to enforce the equal
rights of the colored race in any case where
a State may refase to grant, or fail to enforce
them?
Terry having been appointed Military Com
mander, and Rufus B. ^Bullock, Provisional
Governor, ^ey certainly had the right to. di
rect the organization of the House, and ,every
right-minded member would at Once see that
.every movement that has been made, hai
been made with the View to.a speedy, tenninri-
tion of the confusion stirred up by some
notoriety-seeking members.
Mr. O’Neal’s argument was clear and dis
tinct, aud completely silenced his opponents,
or rather so f ar opened the matter that they
conld offer no further objection of any mo
ment. .His ready wit provoked much ; amuse
ment at the expense of the opposite party.
Several droso to speak, but the Speaker de
cided that the Honorable gentleman fro^if
Bibb liad the floor, but went orf to say thAt
the debate, in. his opinion, had gone ftir
enough, and should put a stop to it -} t f
Mr. Scott contended that the Speaker had
no light to put a stop to the debate; that the
House alone could do that by calling for thk
previous question.'
Mr. Turner, of Bibb, stated in reply', to Mu
Bryant’s argument, that there was a prece
dent for the action proposed in the 'Gover
nor’s message, and that in the next highest
legislative body in the country, namely, in
the Fortieth Congress, when the candidate-
having tho next highest number of votes took
the seat of the member declared ineligible ^
the seat
Mr. Price, of Lumpkin, stated- that tfcfc
Hdnse was not fully organized, and as $ocw
was not prepared to receive any message!;'fron
the Governor.
The previous question was again called ft
and the Speaker declared that he was ful
susi&incd inliis decision.
A vote was called on the motion to snsta
the Speaker in his ruling, that the ctmdidab
having the next highest number of voti
should occupy the scats of those members d*
clared ineligible.
Yeas and nays were then called for, u
stood as follows; .'
. Yeas-^-Messrs. - Atkins, Allen of Jasper, j
len of Haft, Bell, Buchan, Belcher, Barm
BeCrd, Cunningham, Carson, Claiborne,Coll
Costin. Glowers, Campbell, Darnell, Dav
Ellis, Evans, Fitzpatrick, Franks, Floyds Gol
den, Gardner, Hiliyer, Harrison, Hall of Mer
iwether, -Hughs, Hooks, Houston, Harder..
Johnson, Joiner, Lee, Lastinger, Linder,
Msdden, Moore, Maxwell, Manll, Madison,
McCormick, O’Neal of Lowndes, O’Neal pi
Baldwin, Prudden, Porter, Page, Perkins Oi
Dawson, Reid, Richardson, Rice, Smith pl
Charlton, Smith of Mnscogee, Strickland,
Simms, Stone, Sanlter, Tweedy, Turner, Wat
kins, Warren of Burke, Williams of . Harris,
Williams of Haralson, Zellars—63.
Nays—Bethune, Bradford, Barn urn, Bal-
lenger. Brown, Bryant, Cobb, Cleghorr.
Cloud, Clark, Caldwell, Duncan, Erwin,
Ford, Fowler, Fincannon, Felder, Gray, Gul
latt. Hall ot Bullock ,Hall of Glynn, Holden.
Higdon, Harknes8, Harrison, Hamilton, Har
per of Sumter, Harper.of Terrell, Humber.
Harris, Kytle, Lane, Lindsey, McArthur.
Matthews, Neal, Nash, Nisbett, Osgood,
Parks, Phillips, Perkins of Cherokee, Pepper
Paulk,Price, Reddish, Rainey,Rosser,Ramph.
Rawles, Smith of Ware, Sorrells, Sisson, Shu
mate, Seale, Shackleford, Scott, Scroggins,
Tomlin, Tate, Tnrnipseed, Vinson, Williams
•f Morgan, Walthall, Warren of Quitman,
WelcheL—65.
The Speaker’s ruling accordingly was no:
sustained.
Prayer waS offered by tho Rev. George
Francis.
Mr. W. D. Anderson arose to speak, but the
Speaker stated that prior to hearing any dis
cussion, they would proceed to the reading of
the journal v>f yesterday and then elect a
Glerk. -
Mr. Anderson protested against the reading
.of any journal, as there was no Clerk elected,
and there could be no journal
In accordance with the decision of the
Speaker, Mr. Chas. O. Johnson arose to read
the journal, when he was interrupted by Mr
Shumate, who protested against the reading
fyf the journal of yesterday until the journal
of the previous day had been read.
The Speaker said he would not be inter
rupted.
The journal having been read, the following
communication from His Excellency, Gover
nor Bullock, to .Major General Terry, and the
reply thereto, were read, as follows :
Atlanta, Ga., January 28, 1870.
' Brevet Major General Alfred H. Terry, Com-
manding District of Georgia:
General—Although the communication ad
dressed by myself on yesterday to the Speaker
oi tho House'was previously submitted to
0 t, it4»dnot carry with it your formal ap
proval. This fact is made use of by design
ing persons to effect a disregard of it.
1 will be obliged if you will correct that
false impression.
Iam, General,, very respectfully,
. Your obedient servant,
Rufus B. Bullock,
Provisional Governor.
Brigham'* Mormon* are becoming excited, and de
clare that they die before the GenUle* shall inter-
fa.e with their lnitUotlons.
Atlanta, Ga:, January 28, 1870.
Governor K B. Bullodc, Atlanta,
GovebsoU: The communication sent by
you to the House of Representatives yesterday,
was submitted to, and approved by me.
Very respeciully, yonr obedient servant,
Alfkkd H. Terbx,
Brevet Major General
Mr. J. W. O’Neal arose and 6poke in favor of
Governor Bullock’s message, saying that those
who would continue to kick against the au-
tborites must take the consequences. He
moved that tbe Honse shonld reconsider the
vote of yesterday reversing the Speaker’s de
cision in relation to the Governor’s messago.
Mr. Darnell called the question.
Mr. Price rose to a point of order, and said
that tho notice should have been given yes-
tefday.
The Speaker said the question had been
called for, and Mr. Price was too late.
Mr. Scott moved to adjonrn, which was
overruled by the Speaker. The Speaker said
tie question as to whether the Speaker should
be sustained in his decision of yesterday should
be put to a vote of the House, and the yeas
and nays were called for. ®* “* J
fellows:
' Yeas—Atkins, Allen of Jasper, Allon of
Hurt, Buchan, Bethune, Belcher, Barnes,
I Stafford, Beard, Cunningham, Carson, Clai-
lx r: e, Colby, Costin, Clowers, Campbell, Dar-
i. :j, D.xvis, Ellis, Evans, Fitzpatrick, Franks,
: >1, Golden, Gardner, Hiliyer, Harrison,
ii ii of Meriwether, Hughes, Hooks, Houston,
. I ; ; >n, Hareu, Johnson, Joiner, Lee, Lastin-
*, Linder, Lindsey, Madden, Moore,
A motion was made to adjonrn until 10
o’clock to-mcrrowmorning, and u voto called,
which was lott: yeas 62l -xmy. Ci.
Mr. Scott arose »nd nominated Hon. W, F.
Holden oai^rcater pto teni., bat as the House
M. v.v. 11. Manll, Madison, McCormick, O'Neal
of I. xvartes, O’Neal of Baldwin, Prudden,
p» rt. Page, Perkins of Dawson, Reid, Rich-
arlnjn, Rice, Smith of Muscogee, Sewell,
Srn !.: ml, Simms, Sanlter, Tweedy, Turner,
\Yx\.i- ■=», Warren of Burke, Williams of Har-
! ris, w diams of Haralson and Zellers—68.
Nays—Anderson, Barnum, Ballinger,
j • a, Cobb, Cleghorn, Cloud, Clark, Cald-
u )!; Duncan, Erwin, Ford, Fowler, Fincan-
iito. Felder, Gray, Gullatt, Gober, Hall, of
j Bulloch, Hall, of Glynn, Harkness, Harrison,
i Hu per, of Sumter, Harper, of Terrell, Hum-
bit 11 .ok, Harris, Kytle, McArthur, Math-
Rawles, Sorrels, Sisson, Shnmato Scott,Scrog
gins, Tate, Turnipseed, Vinson, Williams, of
Morgan, Walthall, Warren and Welchel—5S.
The Speaker.announced that his decisionlof
yesterday was sustained.
Mr. Tweedy arose and offered the following
resolution which was read from the desk :
Whereas, His Excellency the Governor has
communicated to this body iho decision of
the Commanding General; has displayed tho
courtesy of giving this body the opportunity to
show its willingness to comply with the laws,
now therefore, be it
Resolved, That the members named in the
communication of His Excellency the Gov
ernor be qualified by now taking the oath of
office.
Mr. Bryant protested against the swearing
jn of the members nntil after the Honse was
organized, stating that tho General Com
manding had informed him that they conld
not be sworn in until after the Honse was
fully organized.
Mr. Tweedy arose to a point of order, and
protested against Mr. Bryant’s delaying the
business of the House, when Mr. Bryant,
duringa conversation with Mr. Tweedy, gavo
him tho lie, which would have been at once
resented, had it not been for the actions of Mr.
Tweedy’s friends counseling him to do noth
ing for the present.
Mr. Scott moved that the resolution be re
considered to-morrow.
The Speaker overruled him as out ol order,
and pnt the previous question to the House,
and declared it carried, but as there was a
great clamoring on the Democratic side for
yeas and nays, a vote was taken, which stood
as follows :
Yeas—Atkins, Allen, of Jasper, Allen, of
Hart, Buchan, Belcher, Barnes, Bradford,
Beard.Canningham, Carson, Claiborne, Colby,
Costin, Clower, Campbell, Darnell, Davis, El
lis, Evans, Fitzpatrick, Franks, Flovd, Golden,
Gardrer, Hiliyer, Harrison, Hall, of Meri
wether, Hughes, HookjL Houston, Higdon,
Hearn, Johnson, Joiner, Lee, Lastinger, Lane
Linder, Lindsey, Madden, Moore, Maxwell,
Manll, Madison, McCormick, O’Neal, of
Lowndes, O’Neal of Baldwin, Prudden, Por
ter, Page, Perkins, of Dawson, Reid, Richard
son, Rice, Smith, of Charlton, Smith, of Mus
cogee, Sewell, Strickland, Simms, Sanlter,
Tweedy, Tamer, Watkins. Warren, of Burke,
Williams, of Harris, and Zellars—67.
Nays — Anderson, Barnum, Ballanger,
-Brown, Cobb, Cleghorn, Cloud, Clark, Cald
well, Duncan, Erwin, Fowler, Fincannon, Fel
der, Gray, Gullatt, Gober, Hall of Bullock,
Hall of Glynn, Harkness, Harrison, Hamilton,
Harper of Sumter, Harper of Terrell, Humber,
Hook, Harris, Kytle, McArthnr, Matthews,
Nash; Nesbit, Osgood, Parks, Phillips, Per
kins of Cherokee, Paulk, Price, Reddish, Rai
ney, Rosser, Rumph, R&wles, Sorrells, Sisson,
Shumate, Scott, Scroggins, Tomlin, Tate,
Turnipseed, Vinson, Williams of Morgan,
Walthall, Warren and Welchel—56.
The motion having been carried, the Speaker
announced that the members shonld be
sworn in.
Mr. Scott moved that the swearing in of the
members shonld be reconsidered to-morrow,
and that motion being made, the swearing in
conld not take place.
The Speaker ruled tho motion oat of order,
and directed the members to qualify at once.
Mr. Scott, with his osual pertinacity, moved
that the House adjourn, bnt was silenced by
the Speaker.
Mr. Anderson, of Cobb, arose and said he
should move to withdraw the motion to ad
journ, and said he hoped the gentleiqen of tho
Houso would preservo pcaca and order; did
not care whether he was Republican or Demo
crat, he would denounce any man who so far
forgot himself and the dignity of tho Hons
as to raise such disturbance.
The Speaker thanked tho gentleman for his
pacific speech, and hoped the members would
have sense enough4o carryout Mr. Anderson’s
proposition. However, tho motion was put
and lost—not one voice arising in its favor.
following gentlemen were then July
sworn in:
W. L. Goodwin, of Cass count/.
j. R. Tliomascn, of Carroll coi ntv.
Wm. Guilford, of Upson county/
Hutching3, of Jones county.
H. C. Holcombe, of Fulton county.
Charles O. Johnson, of Spalding county.
James Armstrong, of Dooly, county.
J. B. Nesbitt, of Gordon county.
The Speaker then announced that the House
would at once proceed to the election of a
Clerk.
The following gentlemen were nominated
fo* Clerk'of the House:
John J. Newton,
M. A. Harden
V. A. Spalding,
S. B. Cleghorn,
and the following vote wast taken:
For Newton—Atkins, Allen of Hart, Allen,
of Jasper, Bethnne, Belcher, Barnes, Brad
ford, Beard, Cunningham, Claiborne, Colby,
Costin, Clowers, Campbell, Darnell, Davis,El
lis, Fitzpatrick, Franks, Floyd, Golden, Gard
ner, Goodwin, Guilford, Hiliyer Harrison,
Hall of Meriwether, Hughes, Holden, Hooks,
Houston, Higdon, Haren,’Hamilton, Harris,
Hatchings, Holcombe, Jackson, Johnson,
Joiner, Lee, Lastinger, Lane, Lindsey, Mad
den, Moore, Manll, Madison, McCormick,
Nesbitt, of Gordon, O’Neal, of Lowndes,
O’Neal, of Baldwin, Osgood, Porter, Page,
Perkins, of Dawson, Pepper, Reid, Riehard-
son, Rice, Smith, of Charlton, Smith of Mas-
cogee, Sewell, Strickland, Simms, Sanlter,
Tweedy, Tamer, Watkins, Warren of Burke
Williams of Harris, Williams, of Haralson*
Zellers and Mr. Speaker—78
For Harden—Anderson, Brown, Cloud,
Duncan, Erwin, Ford, Fincannon, Felder,
Hall of Bollock, Harkness, Kytle, McArthur,
Matthews, Nosh, Nisbet, Prudden, Phillips,
Perkins, Price, Reddish, Rawles, Scroggins,
Tomlin, Turnipseed, Vinson and Walthall—
26.
For Cleghorn.—Barnum, Cobb, Fowler,
Gray, Humber, Parks, Rosser, Scott and War
ren.—9.
For Carrington—Clark, Hall of Glynn,
Panlk, Rainey, Shnmato, Tate ond Wel
chel—7.
For Spalding—Bryant, Caldwell, Johnson
and Williams of Morgan.—4.
The voto then stood Newton 78, Harden 26,
Spalding 3, Cleghorn 9, Carrington 7.
The Speaker stated that there were 128
votes cast, and that necessary to election tbe
candidate should receive 65 votes, and as Mr.
Newton had received 78, he was declared to be
duly elected.
Leave of absence was granted to Messrs.
McDngald, Harden and Carson.
A motion to adjonrn was made and lost
The Speaker directed an election for Mes-
seuger, when Moses H. Bently and Jesse
Oslin were nominated with the following re
sult: '
For BeDtly—Atkiu3, Allen of Jasper, Allen,
of Hart, Armstrong, Buchan, Belcher, Barnes,
Beard, Bryant, Cunningham, Carson, Clai
borne, Colby, Costin, Clowers, Campbell,.
Darnell, Davis, Ellis, Fitzpatrick, Franks,
Floyd, Golden, Gardner, Goodwin, Guilford,
Jackson. Johnson of Towns, Hiliyer, Har
rison of Hancock, Hall of Meriwether,
Hughes, Holden, Hooks, Houston, Haren,
Johnson of Spalding, Joiner, Lee, Linder,
Madden, Moore, Maul), Madison, McCormick,
•O’Neal of Lowndes, O’Neal of Baldwin, Nis
bett of Gordon, Osgood, Porter, Thomason,
Hutchings, Holcombe, Perkins of Dawson,
Reed, Richardson, Rice, Smith of Charltcn,
Smith of Muscogee, Simms, Saulter, Tweedy,;
Tamer, Watkins, Warren of Burk% Williams
of Harris and Mr. Speaker—65.
For Oslin—Anderson, Barnum, Ballanger,
Brown, Cobb, Cleghorn, Cloud, Clarke, Dun
can , Erwin, Ford, Fowler, Felder, Gray, Gul-
lattt, Gober, Hall of Bullock, Hall of Glynn,
Higdon, Harkness, Hairison of Franklin,
Hamilton, Harper ot Sumter, Harper of Ter
rell, Humber, Harris, Kytle, McArthur, Mat
thews, Nash, Nisbett of Dade, Phillips, Per
kins of Cherokee, Pepper, Panlk, Price, Red
dish, Rainey, Rosser, Rumph, Rawles, Sor
rells, Sisson, Shumate, Scott, Scroggins, Tom
lin, Tate, Turnipseed, Vinson, Walthall, War
ren ot Quitman and Welchel—53.
The Speaker then declared Moses H. Bently
duly elected Messengor, and announced the
election for Door-Keeper, when the following
persons weronominated:
-A. H. Gaston,
Jesse Oslin,
R. Lineberger,
J. B. Gordon,
T. N. Satterfield.
Tho vote stood as follows:
For Lineberger—Anderson, Bethune, Bar-
num, Ballanger, Brown, Carson, Cobb, Cleg
horn, Cloud, Clark, Dancan, Erwin, Ford.
Fowler, Fincannon, Gray, Gullatt, Gober.
Gall, of Bullock, Hall of Glynn, Holden, Hig
don, Harkness, Harrison of Franklin, Hamil
ton, Harper of Sumter, Harper of Terrell,
Humber, Harris, Kytle, Lane, Maxwell, Mc
Arthur, Matthews, Nash, Nisbett of Dade,
O’Neal of Lowndes, Osgood, Prudden,Phillips,
Perkins, of Cherokee, Pepper, Paulk, Price,
Reddish, Rainey, Rosser, Rnmph, Rawles,
Strickland, Sorrels, Sisson, Shumate, Scott,
Scroggins, Tumlin, Tate, Turnipseed, Vinson,
Williams of Morgan, Walthall, Warren of
Quitman and Welchel—61.
For Gaston—Atkins, Allen of Jasper, Arm
strong, Buchan, Belcher, Barnes, Beard, Cnn
ningham, Claiborne. Colby, Costin, Clowers,
Campbell, Darnell, Davis, Ellis, Fitzpatrick,
Franks, Floyd, Golden, Gardner, Goodwin,
Guilford, Jackson, Johnson of Towns, Hiliyer
Hutchings, Hamson of Hancock, Holcombe,
Hughes, Hooks, Houston, Haren, Johnson of
Spalding, Joiner, Lee, Linder, Madden,
Moore, Maull, Madison, McCormick, O’Neal ot
Baldwin, Nisbet of Gordon, Porter, Perkins,
of Dawson, Reid, Richardson, Rice, Smith of
Charlton, Smith of Muscogee, Simms, Saulter,
Tweedy, Turner, Warren of Burke, . Williams
of Harris, and Mr. Speaker.—57.
For Satterfield-—Williams of Haralson—1.
For Gordon—Bryant—1.
The Speaker declared R. Lineberger elected
Door-Keeper of the House.
The Speaker announced that he shonld ask
leave of absence, to-morrow, for a few days.
Leave of absence was granted to L. C. War
ren, of Quitman, on account of sickness in
his family, and to Mr. Harper, of Sumter.
_ The Speaker then adjourned the Honse un
til 10 o’clock to-morrow morning.
SPEECH
OP
HON. GARNETT ANDREWS,
DELIVERED AT THE
REPUBLICAN MASS MEETING-,
•IT SCOFIELD’S ILILL,
Thursday Evening, January 27th, IS70.
The Honorable gentleman having been fre
quently aud loudly called for, refused to rise,
when tho Chairman rose and introduced him
to the audience as one grey in the cause of the
Union. Then he went on the stand and said
that he had come to the meeting to hear his
old friend CoL Milledge, and so far from ex
pecting to speak, he did not apprehend he
would be called on. And though he had been
entrapped into a speech, he was determined it
should not be political; for it was known, he
presumed, to the audience, that he had the
honor of holding the commission as Judge of
the Northern Judical Circuit, and he had al
ways thought it was impendent if not improper
for a Judge to engage in the active strife of
politics.
If the audience tcould have him speak, they
should find themselves in the eame category
of tho man who, having given a child twenty-
five cents to sing, badj to give it fifty t*4fet*p;
for he was as hard at a speech as the child at a
song, and, besides, they expected a political
speech, when he'should im^MSthc occasion,
as tho preachers say, to give them a prosy
lecture,but he intended to say nothing political
that might not well be said in a charge to a
grand jury.
Before addressing himself to hia main sub
ject, Le must notice tho ‘'experience” given
by his friend, Col. Milledge. As for himself,
he had no experience tg give; for having the
best Union record in Georgia, hy naturally fel | 11
he party whose sympathies wem with j “ .
those who had “come oitt of much tribula- i at *judg e political questions,
speech and the press, on the other hand, had
brought tho violators to the very ends they
wished not to attain ; how it had contributed
to elect President Grant and sustain Govemo
Bullock with the National administration.
Tho blindness of their wrath prevented
them from seeing that such blackguard
abuse—which disgusted all docent Demo
crats—only engendered sympathy for its ob
ject at the North; how Governor Bollock had/
friends and acquaintances there who knew
there never had been a breath uttered against
him as an honest man and gentleman before
he became a politician, and, of course, their
abuse ended as they might have expect
ed, in making him the most powerful man in
all th J State. It was well enough known that
no reliance conld be placed on the political
operations of a press that dealt in such indis
criminate aud vulgar abuse of one whose pre
vious life had been so correct
After giving other instances how tho abuse
of the liberty of speech and the press had
brought defeat On the authors, the speaker
said ho most stop here or he wouldbe led into
a political speech.
Before closing this branch of his lecture—
as it well might be called—the better course,
he said, was to give prejudices the direction
that the witness on the stand did in Columbia
county when asked if he would believe his
neighbor on his oath. The witness was a
staunch old Methodist, and answered he knew
nothing against his neighbor Morton, except
that he was a Baptist, and he would not deny
that himself, and but for that he would be
lieve him as soon as any man in the world. *
Now when there is nothing against a politi
cal opponent except his politics, say like the
witness that yea know nothing against hin^,
except that he is a Republican or Democrat,
and then make the most of that
The prejudices of the witness suggested to-^
the speaker those of an old rebel preacher
daring the war, who, in a weaving way was
describing, in a sing-song tone, how the re
deemed woaid enter Heaven, and said, “some
will come from the West some from the East,
some from tbe South, and—and—an
great mercy of God, some will ste:
from the North.”
The speaker closed by saying th9
matter which he wished to present was the
fatare danger to the Union; that he was em
phatically a Union man; that it was his
“strong sail.” There was no longer any danger
of secession, for that was played oat Before
the war that was the great remedy for all the
ills the South “was heir to.” The politicians
then were like the qoack doctor, who, when
be had a case beyond his skill, gave his
patients fits because “he was h-U on fits.”
So they would have secession, the great reme
dy, because they were h—11 on secession.
Secession, though a dead issue, aot& the
part 8f something in the hands of tho juggler
which calls attention from the secret of the
trick. So with the people of the United
States, while looking at secession as the great
danger to be preparing against, the main
danger is overlooked.
No government, the speaker said, wonld
stand without some tribunal to settle all dis
putes in the last resort Tho courts did this
a between man and man, but it seems
Snpre_
f all
gentleman toM how lie had lied from
the ovil behind him, and he hoped he would
move with the earnestness with which the
Dutchman fled from the waim springs in
Buncombe. Mynheer having*- camped near
that celebrated watering placcfwent for a jug
of water, and, finding it -back and
said to his son, “Hans, ^pBjEfech rijrand
drive for life, for hell canT ^JRt>re than half
a mile off.” Another part of the gei
experience was the proscription by
friends, of which he had the good sense and
taste not to complain. And there was high
authority for it—for most of the audionce had,
he presumed, read the celebrated and vera
cious historian, Daidrick Knickerbocker; and
will no doubt remember that when the British
took New Amsterdam, (now New York,) Peter
the Head-strong, then the Dutch Governor,
stomped up and down on his wooden leg,
dressed in his brimstone breeches—signifying
wrath—when, finally, he summoned the bur
gormasters in council. When it assembled,
after puffing smoke for two hours, nntil the
members had filled the council chamber with
a fog, after the manner of Frederick William,
the father of.the great. Frederick, they came to
the savage and cruel revenge of resolving that
they would not ask a “dampt Englishman to
dinner.
The honorable gentleman said he had an
other reason for coming on the stago. When
he saw that flag, with its stars and stripes, he
felt as if ho was at home again. It reminded
him of the days cf “auld lang syne,” when on
the Jaly festivities they ased to sing the na
tional airs—Hail Columbia, the Star Spangled
Banner, and Yankee Doodle, and when tho
celebrated toast was always drank—“Dumb
be the tongue that speaks against, and para
lyzed the arm raised against the Union.
othors, lor the stability of the Government
I arc most important. ^
Some of the most bloody wan^of Europe
have been on account of disputed successions
to crowns. And now the Presidency cf tho
United States is as important as aimBC&own in
Europe. The prize, like a crown,'isof such
magnitude-that men will struggle^and sh
bloj^Ij-for Us possession on any pretext,
it may not be longy-feforn there . will
claimants to the Presidmcy. At maw
at any election. 4&*the last, if Seyn
been eleoted withstand .Grant without the
Southern vote, there wocjjd-hhve been two
claimants for the crown rath no arbiter bnt
the sword, which woaid no donbt have decid
ed—even now might have been deeiding—the
title to this great prize.
The wind is now sowing that may gen
erate this great apprehended whirl wind.
Already do we hear that tho fifteenth amend
ment is unconstitutional, and will not be
heeded by one of the great political parties
which divides the country. It cannot be long
when the Presidency may depend on this
question; one party contending that the re
sult of the election mast be determined ac
cording to the amendment, the other as if it
had not been so illegally passed. There will
not be wanting excases for two claimants.
The speaker said he wonld not elaborate
the question, but aa it was the only opportu
nity which he -night ever have to present it to
so large an audience, he had taken advantage
of so “improving the occasion” as to try to
“pnt this ball in motion,” that it might attract
the attention of those able to keep it moving.
The speaker continued to say that if he were
to allow himself to discuss the party politics
of the day, he would have said much; but for
the reasons given in the beginning, he
thought it was prudent if not proper to re-
{* —7, uiuuyuti zb wuo piuuvut u uuii w ic-
That blue (pointing lo the banner) loots .to- rftain. But as they would have it bo. he had,
miliar—it is the blue my father wore at '>’orJt- &!»> 'the lawyer who lo»t hi, case before the
town. And no wonder tho wearer feels pro'
of it—it will make the tour of this *N
American Continent; for the flag which he
follows, will, in tho life-time of some of them,
be hung froth the North pole and suspended
on tho equinoctial line. Hero (holding up the
trnmpet of one of tho band) the speaker said,
soldier, I hope yoa may live to toot this tram-
pet on the North pole, and that your com
rade may answer back from the banks of the
Darien canal. Once, to say “I am a Roman
citizen,” Was a passport throughout the world,
and then, more emphatically than ever, will
tho same honor and protection be conceded to
the citizen of the United States.
The Speaker then said, now that all are be
ginning to get back home, and like hungry
children begging for bread, ask to be nnder
the National flag, this will not be called
parly politics, if it be, “make the most
of it.”
The first question' tho speaker wished to
take occasion “to improve,” was not only the
sin, bnt impolicy of supporting the liberty of
speech and the press, and abasing them by
license. He then spoke of how they had
been- suppressed before secession, when the
blue cockade fluttered as defiantly and craelly
as the tricolar daring the French revolution ;
how the Union press refused, from apprehen
sions of danger, to publish his moderate Union
articles, and by such suppression the damning
sin of secession finally was perpetrated. How,
after tho battle of Gettysburg and the captare
of Vicksburg, he thought his fellow-citizens
would suffer him to show tho desperation of
the failing “cause,” and that then the Con
federacy should avail itself of the liberal termB
which could have been had. Bnt free speech
was suppressed by threats of the rope, and we
paid the heavy penalty of such suppression.
After showing fully she consequences of sup
pression in other cases, the speaker then
pointed out how the license of tho freedom of
ipreme Court, the satisfaction of 4 'poking
i speech into them.”
Tlie New Leaden.
In tkb Country, )
January 21st, 1870. (
If the piebald Bryant-Ranse Wright-Cald-
well Democracy of Georgia should, by any
sort of mischance, go back on their record, to
what are they to be compared ? To the sow
that is washed returning to the mire ? or to «
what else?
That the Democracy of Georgia have fallen *
upon evil times, ia self-evident; bnt that the
decent, clever and respectable portion of them
should be compelled, by party lash, to follow
after the lead of Bryant and Caldwell and
Ranse Wright, et id otnne genus, is really too
large a dose of ipecacnana for mortal man to
endnre. Bryant! Caldwell 1 Ranse Wright!
Such a trio the world never saw since the
flood ! Jnst to think that the old war-horse
Democrats of Georgia, who sleep in their
graves, shonld have left their mantles to be
appropriated by sceh pretentions abortions !
Why, their very bones will rattle at the
thought of such a sacrilegious appropriation
of their time honored garments; and they
should. Typrs.
Personal Gossip.
The Ulsse* Beckwith have gone abroad.
A chorus of mutes ia the great feature of a new
comic opera in Paris.
Gen. Gillmore has gone to Europe on an engineering
prospecting tour.
The new Earl of Derby’s first speech was on the sub
ject of lunacy.
Hiss Olympia Brown, Esq., says that no man who
smokes should be allowed to marry.
Beau Hickman is giving lessons in deportment to a
large but select class of unwxshod Congressmen in
Washington.
Lester Wallack intends to make a starring tour
through the principal cities of the country for the first
time in his life.