Newspaper Page Text
1
THE WEEKLY NEW T ERA
VOLUME III.
ATLANTA, GA., THURSDAY MORNING, MARCH 3, 1870.
NUMBER 50
ffittkfy pew <te
TEIIMS OK SUBSCRIPTION.
l>*.ly, twelve month* $10 00
D&iljr, *ix month* 6 00
I>*Uy, three months - 3 09
DMIy, per month 100
Weekly, *lx month* 100
Woekly .one year 3 00
RATES OK LEGAL ADVERTISING
i inifiT Sales, prrlevy of tenUues, orle** $3 50
.H j•)riff**Mortgage 8.fa. Sale*, pcraooare.* 5 00
i! dana^persqpme.
Tax eolloctora’ Sale*,per H<inare 8 00
Orations for I«ettera of Administration 3 00
UiUUon*for letter* of Guardianship 3 00
Letcoraof Applicationfor Dismission from Admin*
i Stratton - 4 50
Litter* of Application for Dismission from Guar
dianship 3 00
Application for leave to Sell Land 000
Mottoes to Debtors and Creditor* 3 00
Salas of Land, Jfce., per square 600
Sales of Perishable Property, 10 days, per square. 1 50
EstrayNotices,30days.. 3 00
Mira; aoners, juaajB,.«,.....w ( ............. juu
Foreclosure of Mortage, per square, each timo.. 1 00
Sales of land, Ac., by administrators, executors of
nM;‘
gaardians, arc required by law to be beld on the first
Tuesday In the month, between tbe hours of 10 in
the forenoon and 3 In the afternoon, at the court bonne
on the ooonty in which the property is situated.
Notices of these sales mnst be given in a public ga-
zatte 40 days previous to the day ot sale.
Notices for the sale of personal property mnst be
given in like manner, 10 days previous to sale day.
Notices to the debtois and creditors of an estate mnst
be published 40 day*.
Notice that application will be made to the Court of
Ordinary for leave to sell land, Ac., must be published
for two months.
As., mnst oe published no days
ministration, monthly C month*; f<
guardianship, 40 days.
' dismission from
Rules for foreclosure of mortgage mnst be published
monthly for four months; for establishing lost papers,
for the full space ot 3 months; for compelling titles
f»jm executor* or administrators, where bond has
bean give* by the deceased, tbe full spaee of 3 mouths.
A limited number of advertisement* will be inserted
on tbe weekly. Special contracts for sorb made at our
counter.
The XVlli Amendment and the Dtmor-
racy.
Under the amended Constitution of the
United States, every man who is not an alien,
or who is not nnder the ban of the law as
a criminal, or deprived of reason, tony eland
erect and unchallenged at the ballot. The
provisions of tbo Amendment arc not open to
legal quibbles. No nrnonnl of technical luutti-
ficatlon can deprive a man of the ballot who
does not fall within tbe limit of the exceptions
[abovo named. It provides plainly that,
'• The right of citizens of the United States
to vote shall not be domed or abridged by the
United States, or by any State, on account of
Mr. nice and the Ku Kiux Press—The! minded Democratic editors—and there are
Senafarisi vcicction. some-who have republished the false state-
race, color,or previous condition of servitude.
Tennessee is the first State, through its sboit
sighted Democratic politician*, to attempt re
strictive legislation. Tilt-so Dontlton Demo.
<• rats propose to put a poll tux ltpou the voters
sufficient to deprive all poor men, of both
races, of tUo ballot 1 For, while it may die-
lr.inclii.ft twcuty thousand Mitel: men, it will
I iketv.se deprive thousands of worthy, bnt un
fortunate ahite men of a franchise which they
have onppyed ■ nun time immemorial.
WlJftlie white laborers of Tennts-co ap
preciate this action of their Democratic mas
ters? It is certainly, without exception, one
of tint most stupid things the Democracy of
that State has been guilty of sineo 1 838, nn-
less we except its action in running Andy
Johnson for United State* Senator! It will
eifectnally prevent the Democracy from get
ting not only the negro vote, bnt the vote nl
all poor white men as they become able to
purchase their right to vote by the payment
of a prohibitory poll tax.
This precedent in not likely to be followed
up very promptly iu Georgia. It is a fatal
misstep; and ero long—mark the prediction !—
the very parly which now seeks to establish
a prohibitory poll tax, will be tbe find to pro
pose tbe abolition of all poll taxes 1 Indeed,
a Democratic Club in Ibis city was shrewd
enough to semt the brer zetwo years ngo by
recommending, iu addition to tire abolition of
such taxes, tire establishment of a public
domain for tho benefit of the newly enfran
chised ! Hen Hill & Co. did not have suffi-
cient shrewdness to comprehend tho move,
and it was therefore abandoned; otherwise,
might net lire now rotten Demeersoy of Geor
gia have been the great champion of the new
ly enfranchised in the Sonlh ?"
The XYtb Amendment being, however, a Re
publican measure, and ratified over the com
bined opposition of all the odds anti ends ol the
Democratic faction. Democratic lenders are to
day very much in lire condition of the deg in-the
manger. Uunhle in command tho vot< s of the
newly enfranchised citizens, they will endeavor
to deprive them of the immediate exercise of
the right by local legislation. There will be
laws proposed to annul and destroy tbe
Amendment; but these, although intended
to stifle Vested rights, will prove nothing more
than an uunoyanco—anything more will be
impossible. There will bo tests of naturaliza
tion, nml tests of education ml infinitum; and
tbe proposed test of education will certainly
coiue gracefully from tho only political party
in tile United States opposed to pnblic schools!
The Mormon Question.
The Pacific Railroad adds daily to tho nu.
mrrical force of thwGentilcsin Utah, and has
therefore done more to widen the schism in
tile Mormon church than all tbo ortbordox
sermons and missionary labors of the Chris
tina church combined.
When civilization comes into contact with
superstition, tho contest is noither long nor
donbtfnl; and; under existing circumstances,
Iho solntion of of the Mormon problem can
not hSVbfayed a great while longer.
Brighham will either hnvo to go back to the
ortbordox creed of Joe Smith, and renounce
his "hew rev. lation,” whereby he justifies
the practice ol polygamyhvor else move bis
quarters beyond tho reach of the steam en
gine ond tho magnetic, telegraph.
So long as tho Mormous were excluded from
communication with the civilizod world, there
was some apology (though a poor one) for the
non-intervention of Congress in the interests
of civilization f bat now that Utah and its in
habitants arc bronght into direct contact with
X the world, aud claims the protection of the
Government, Brigham and his fanatical crew
of adulterers will have to yield to the exeen-
tiou of a law which is common to all the States
and Territories of llie Union. And the sooner
this is effected, the less tho Government will
l>e responsible for the reproach or impoteney.
People very naturally ask. Why should Polyg
amy be tolerable in Utah and suppressed iu
Illinois, where it once sought a foothold ? Why
should tbe •• rights of conscience” jnstify one
felony and punish another ?
-So Polities In Iln.lnv--.”
The recent disclosures in the lower House
of Congress, tonching the sale of Cadetships,
are sufficiently humiliating. Democrats aud
Republicans seem equally implicated; and Hie
investigation which has resulted in tbe rxpnl
Sion of Wbittemore, brings np several simon
pare representatives of “all tbe virtue and
respectability,” among whom is one Golladay,
of Kentucky. Brooks, of New York, is not in
the ring. He is too sharp for that; and Fer
nando Wood can plead on alaii! Every Amer
ican citizen is interested in this investiga
tion, and it stands Congressmen in hand to
make a clean ihaeking of this corrupt affair.
Thia is one of tha esses where there should
be “no pojitioe in business!"
Senatorial Election.
One of our “courteous" Democratic ex
changes, speaks of John Rice as a “ disap
pointed aspirant to Senatorial honors,” aud
characterizes him as “a carpet-bagger, having
more money than brains,” etc.
Here is a clear case of gross misrepresenta
tion, a misrepresentation made in tbe face of
well known facts ; a representation os false in
fact as it is coarse and undignified in terms ;
an insinuated falsehood, emanating from a rep
resentative of “all tbe virtae and respectabili
ty” whereof the public have been dosed ad
nauseam.
Mr. Rice, os this intelligent critic might
know, bos been a bona fitie citizen of Georgia
for five years—a period of probation just five
years longer than that served in Missis
sippi by “Judge” Dent, whom the Democracy
of that State thought proper to nominate to
the highest office within the gift of the peo
ple!
Mr. Rice came to Georgia at a time when
the State needed everything ; and when it
needed nothing so much as capital, energy
and business talent. Ha came not as a politi
cian, not aa a pensioner on the Government
for office; bnt came with his money, with
which he nided the basiness enterprises of the
State, and with which be aided in establish
ing schools for tbe poor of both races. He
has never sought notoriety or position in the
local polities of the State; has never made
politics a trade, nor office-seeking a business.
His nomination to the United States Senate,
was neither pro eared nor expected by him. It
was the result of a spontaneous choice of tbe
party with which he, aa a private citi
zen, bad always voted; and was enooanged
by the anbstantiel and progressive men of all
parties-men wbo ; appreciated the necessity
of an early settlement, and who recognized
his worth and talents as a print# gentleman,
and his great influence at Washington as a
patriotic citizen. The fact of his beiug no
politician, in the technical sense, mads his
election all the more desirable; and many
among tbs’ best and wealthiest Democrats of
Atlanta, who differed with him in political
faith, favored hie election because they
knew him fo be an able and a safe man.
His nomination by the Republican caucus,
was regarded therefore aa a forgone conclu
sion. No one, at one time, doubted the result;
bnt tbe sequel proved that there were others
prepared to press their claims upon the party;
and it was simply because Mr. Rice was.Mf a
politician or an office seeker, that he volnn-
tarily withdrew from tbe contest in order to
proenre the almost harmony and unanimity.
Seeking the interests of tha State rather than
bis osn promotion, he rose above the tempta
tion and allurements of one of the highest
offices within the gift of tbe people, in or
der, os he tboogbt, to facilitate the great work
of reconstruction. And, after tho nomina
tions were bad, he made a speech, iu sapport
of the nominees, which for sound sense and
practical statesmanship, wo* as rare os the
impression it created was profound. Nor did
he stop here; bnt after the election, proceeded
to Washington to ezert his influence in bring-
lo;about the early admission of tbe State.
Ilis whole action and bearing in this mat
ter, has bronght him into sympathy with the
ablest and best men of the State, independent
of mere parly. He has manifested a self-deni
al, and an interest in the welfkre of his adop-
the gang of noisy politicians and bankrupt
leaders who have oil along sought to ob-
strnct reconstruction; who persist in their ef
forts to destroy all respect for authority, and,
who now seek to traduce and misrepresent
men whose patriotic motives and unselfish
acts are incomprehensible to mere political
monlebanks and reckless adventurers.
Facts vs. Fiction.
Tbe Democratic journals generally, are
copying the statement that Mr. Penland, of
Union county, was prevented from taking
the legislative oath'by threats, persuasions,
Ac. We have taken some trouble to ascertain
the facts in Ibis case, and find on record at
the Executive office, the following correspon
dence which effectually disposes of the in
timation that tbe Governor or the officials of
|thc Executixo Department, indulged either in
threats or persuasions to influence Mr. Pen-
land.
I Exzcsnvz Dxpaxtuest,)
Atlanta, February 13, 1870. J
[Cot II P. heeler, Bescutive Decretory,—Dear
Votanek Mr. J. H. Pcndland, of Union conn-
Ey, stated to me this morning, in presence ot
Col. Uillyer and Fain, that a young man met
[him in the ball of tha Capitol, took him by
tho atiu and said: “Now yon don’t want to be
prosecuted for taking that oath, and if you do
take it yon certainly will be prosecuted; bat
if yon will make application for relief from
disabilities, yon con get it done within.fire or
ten days, sure.” Upon my asking who the
young man was, Mr. P. said it was Mr. Hester
who, be believed.' was my Secretary. $B|
Yon will oblige by giving me, without de-
lay, an explanation of this remarkable a title-.'
mint. Very respeotfnlly,
Rests B. Bollock.
ment, will now publish this correction. We
shall see!
Atlanta, Ga.. Feb. 22d. 187ft
Mk. Editor : I seldom devote any portion
of my time to tbe pernsal of any article em-
inating from the democracy, or their present
acknowledged leader, in (he Georgia Legisla
ture. But as a certain set of resolutions,
fonnd in on Augusta paper, (and fathered by J.
E. Bryant) have been repeatedly thrown in my
face, I have concluded to try end set the gen
tleman right, before those whom he would
deceive aa to his motives in opposing the Re
publican party.
I will start ont by asking who are the parties
oomposing the honorable gentleman's “No
tional Republican Club of Georgia?” Is
thora in it one genuine Republican ? I ven
ture the assertion, withont fear of successful
contradiction, that there is not; and that bis
ontlre “elnb” is oomposed of less than one
dozen “conservatives ”—“ political hermaph
rodites and a small number of extreme
Democrats; men who for the time
being, consent to bo led by Mr. Bry
ant, he doing all their dirty work. When
lhat is performed, they having no. farther ase
for him, will drop him! Already many hon
orable Democrats have done this. They are
already ashamed of the farce of his “Protests;'
his assertions, and his redicnlonz littitndes
generally, whilst endeavoring to appear do-
and patriotic daring the organization
of the House of Representatives.
Hit resolutions are composed of a series of
antratbs. He, a supporter of the principles
of the “Union Republican Potty,” indeed!—
If a supporter of tbe United States Congress,
why does he so bitterly oppoas the enforcing
of its laws? He understands the late law to
go no farther than to reseat the negroes; to
enforce the 14th, and ratify tbe 15th Amend
ments; this ie all tee desire, but we wish those
sets faitbfally executed, end then lived np to.
Bed experience has taught ns, that Democrats,
as a body, ore prone to go back on their records 1
He sees proper to accuse Governor Bollock
with “frond.” “intimidation," and other
crimes, in the organization of the two Houses.
He claims lhat a large Republican majority
coaid have been bad. that the amendments
ooold have been passed, os also any other Re
publican measure, had Ms policy been panned,
or in other words hod those indigiUs persons
been allowed to take their seats as before ; ell
of whieh is known by every trae Republican
to be not only false, bnt impossible. Bryant
ie well aware of tbe fact, that each of those-in
eligible persons qualified under-the XIVlb
Amendment, and that under the sting of the
party loab, as applied by the anscrnpnloas
Democratic press, they woald again nullify
the law of December 22d, 1809. The provis
ions of tbe one set ere more binding then
those of the other, and gentlemen who knew
they were ineligible and then qualified to the
contrary, would not hesitate long to do so
again when an opportunity offered with no
restriction intervening; far, as the sequel
■hows, after all had bean done lhat could, to
prevent a repetition of illegal qualifying, sev
eral persons still saw proper to do. Were
those ineligible men in the House of Repre
sentatives, the Democracy coaid and woald
nnite with the “ Bryant oeceders ” and defeat
tcdSlate, which might well be cmnlated by BTfry R cpn i,i ic(u ,
room, in answer, asked me if I remembered
when I was employed as an Attorney
against him some time back, and gained
the case? And when 1 responded in the neg
ative, he said he did; “and now,” said he, "I
have my revenge,” with which remark he left
me abruptly, giving me to understand, "your
character and liberty were at stake, and I was
tho arbiter, with twenty-three others, and I
cast my dio against yon to satiate my re
venge.” This latter gentlrmon had marched
with me to hear eulogies, and give andier.ee
to those who were advocating the principles
that we emnlate in tbe baildeis of King 8olo-_
mon’s Temple.
Farther, gentlemen, the introducer of these
indictments, as it is claimed, has tbe repnta-
tion o! having been a spy in the Federal arm;-
Exrconw Detastkent, I
Atlanta, February 14,1870. f
Goeernor: In reply to your communication
ot this day, asking an explanation ot a con
versation said to have occurred between J. H.
Pcndland, of tbe county of Union, and my
self. I will beg to say: Your Excellency well
styles what Mr. Fendland said os a "remark
able statement” It is false in spirit and letter,
and I am personally responsible for what I say.
The facts are simply as follows: Col J. S.
Fain and Mr. Penland came to me and (tbe
one or the other) asked me, if those men who
tern ineligible really would be prosecuted
provided they took the oath of' eligibility. I
said, “they will, in my opinion.” Mr. Pen
land then asked me “how shall I have my
disabilities removed?" My reply was, by an
application to Congress, and that if bs woald
walk into tbe room, I woald show him a form,
which, in my judgment, woald insare what
lie wisbi d. Mr. Penland and bis friend CoL
Fain took the form of application, road it
carefully, and after both approving, signed it.
Tbe statement, that I said, I would have
bis disabilities removed within five or ten days,
is to my mind too ridiculous to deny; it is
simply false.
Very respectfully
ft P. Lesteb,
See'y. Executive Department.
Wc understand that Mr. Penland was" on
office-holder before tbe war, and aided in
organizing a military company daring tbe
war; to use his own words, be “mustered
with 'cm a timo or two," and is therefore
dearly aaabla to take the roqnired oath, and
such was lib- own opinion.
The case is being worked npby the Opposi
tion now only to give color to the shameless
statements of CapL Bryant and “Parson”
Caldwell—tbs Captain and high private Of
Company E1
We presume, of coarse, that all fair
The true reasons why Bryant continues to
pursue his present coarse ore palpable. He
happened to be a prominent member of tbe
famous purging commute* at tbe 1st session
of the illegal Legislature, held in 1808. It
then became his interest to find that oi the
score and more persons who have since ad
mitted their ineligibily, only three were
really sol This committee coaid not con
sistently decide that there were no ineligible
persons in (he body, they got over this knotty
subject as smoothly as they knew how, to
havo the semblance ot performing their dnty;
bat at the soma time producing each s report
and reecommendations os prevented the ex
pulsion of any ot these Ineligible persons (and
financially considered no party coaid be
blamed for holding bis seat after having
qualified, and tha Hoooe deciding that he was
eligible.) Mr. Bryant being the prominent
man of tha Committee, and at that time the
leader of tha House, (be also being the tool
of the Hon. Joshua Hill,) fonnd it to their
mutual interests, to not only Jhid contrary to
the evidence in many cases, bat to also pre
vent the legitimate action of the body on tbe
which were decided ineligible in Com
mittee Room. Had these gentlemen been
prevented qualifying, and those persons who
received the next highest number of votes
(the legally elected members) been allowed
their seats, the negroes would not
have been expelled, the Hons. Joseph
E. Brown and Footer Blodgett woald
havo been onr United States Senators,
the State woald long ago have been admitted,
withontjtbe necessity of father legislation, and
h£day we would have had peace and prosperity.
Bat Mr. Bryant, after saoceeding in elect
ing bis friends as Senators by an illegally or
ganized Legislature, has again sought to pre
vent the legal organization of the present Leg
islature by resorting to every conceivable
mode of action—at all times in unison with
his Democratic,allies; at times refusing to take
part, aUUKer tunes acting nnder protest, and
generally, the major part’of his legislative har-
nagues were in keeping with the set of reso
lutions referred to. Fall of villifietion of tbe
Governor, of wholesale charge* of corruption
and dishonesty of his administration, why had
not he and his allies the manliness to allow
an investigation of those charges? When a
resolution w.is offered asking the appointment
of a committee for that purpose, the Democ
racy prevented it by refusing to allow the
rules suspended. The simple troth is,
the Democracy themselves do not believe tbe
charges; bnt so long os they can prevent an
investigation, they can tue them for political
capital They, in that manner, wished to
prevent a proper organization of the House of
Representatives, bnt having failed in this,
they now, for once, ore calling lnstily on Con
gress for more legislation 1
They are well aware that those silly har-
rangoes, those falsa resolutions, and those vile
charges against Gov. Bollock, are all “wind, * 1
and find no believers in the Republican parly
of Georgia, and very few among the Democ
racy.
Yet they continne to publish and send forth
to the world with tbe vain hope that Republi
cans iu Congress may possibly be induced to
give credence to their sayings—that they may
join in the cry of corruption and dishonesty.
Time alone will demonstrate whether or not
any considerable number of that honorable
body will be deceived by the cry of “wolf,
wolf,” where there is no wolf; with the cry of
corroption, dishonesty, and desertion, while
he (Bryant) alone, is the corrupt deserter from
tho Republican party.
W. L. Goodwin,
Representative of Bartow County,
A PERSONAL
bx J0£L n. ammy.
Foet Valler, Houston Co., Ga., 1
December 21, 18G9. J
To Messrs. U. L. D. Rice, Thomas Cuter, I). IL
Botuer, W. H. Harris. Larkin Stexcart, Peter
Reluin, and eighteen others. Members of the
Gt and Jury for Houston County, al the No
vember Tam of the Superior Court, Judge C.
B. Cole, presiding:
Gentlemen; I have tbongbt it not out of
place, or discourteous to address you a letter,
os an hnmble citizen of yoar connly, and act
ing in the capacity of a Notary 1’ablic, an ex-
ifiicio Justice .of the Peace, nnder a commis
sion from his Excellency the Governor, the
■abject matter which iB vital to myself, and
every citizen, wbo. like me, may entertain
any respect fur tbo General Government,
bear Lt-r allegiance, and be republi
can in bis principles. As you all well
know, on Tuesday^ November 23d, 1869, 1
appeared before your body with the books and
papers of my office os a Magistrate; and, ns I
tbongbt, in a respectful manner, asked per
mission to be heard concerning several fix
grant outrages, Ac., committed in this vicin
ity upon persons and properly, (be breaking
np of my Coart, assaulting me in my < Dice,
criminals having me arrested for acting us a
Magistrate, and being instrumental in order
ing their punishment for crime. Understand
ing yoar foreman to give bis assent to my
wishes, I commenced to make n statement of
these'facts, when one of yoar number, seem
ingly macb excited, arose and mode a motion
that I be immediately silenced and excluded
from tbe Grand Jury room, remarking at the
same time that he had too much private baai-
to attend to to be sitting and listi'ung to
this kind of tslk; that if I bad any grievances
to be corrected, to appeal to the Courts. This
motion having a second, it was pat and
promptly carried. I appealed to yon, saying,
os an officer aggrieved, I had a right to be
heard; that men were then withoat yoar room
who Boaght to get true bi Is against me, if
they had not already done so—men who had
no character. Yonr clerk denied that any in
dictment hod been found against me. I in
formed yonr body I would bo near by da
ring the term, with my books and papers, to
meet any charges, and then I left yoar room.
At tbe close of tbe Superior Court, tbe Solid
tor General informed me that three trne bills,
one for robbery, one for oppression and one
lor barratry. Now, gentlemen, I know, and
yon in part do too, that there was political
prejudice enough against me in yooT Grand
Jury room, at tbe time of my pressenee there,
to have destroyed me, had it been consistent
with prudence. One of yonr number knows
he was prejudiced against me, because he so
wrote some time back, above bis own signature,
specifying that my polities caused him to write
tho letter. Another of yonr number, knows
that he bos been Tery bitter in denouncing mo
for being a Republican, and at the same time
for simply doing my sworn dnty, in suing him
for another, as a Magistrate; he declaring he
woald have revenge; his esse pending at tbe
time of tho Snperior Court, and to be tried
soon after. Another of yonr number, told
itnesses at the door of the Grand Jar? room:
AU yon in favor of Griffin, go to yoar homes,
all against him mast stay here.” Another of
yonr number, whom I met in onr town, and
whom I thought it my dnty to ask tho eanso
lice of tbe Peace of things done before him
judicially iu the exeention of his office, shall
be of such credit that it shall not bo gainsaid;
one man may affirm n thing and another man
deny it, but if a record once say the word,
no uian shall be received to aver or speak
against it; for if men should be admitted to
deDv the same, there would never bo on end
to controversy. And, ther efore, to avoid all
contentious, while one saithone thing and an
other saith another thing, the l.i-.v o p -Vi: it
self wholly and solely in the report of the
Judge: and hereof it cometh that bo cannot
make a substitute or deputy in his office, see
ing that he may not put over tho confidence
that is put in him; great cause, therefore,
have the Justices to take heed that they abase
not thi9 credit.—Lamb. 63, GC; Cloy, Jus. 231.
‘ The general dnty of the conservators of
the peace by tho common law is, to employ
their own, aud to command tho help of others,
to arrest and pacify all such, who, in their
presence, and within their jurisdiction and
limits, by word or deed, shall go about to
b’ -akth= peace.—Dolt. c. 1; Clay. Jus. 232.
"If a conservator of the peace, being re
quired to soe tho peace kept, shall be negli
gent therein, he may bo indicted and fined.—
■ : y. ,/2:12. 1
“And if the conservators of the pence have
committed or boand over any offenders, they
are then to send to, or bo present at the next
-deliver/, or Superior Court, there to object
against them. -rOay. Jus. 2S2.”
-Justices of theFeaoe havo a double pow
er in relation to tbe arrest of wrong-doers, the
first lAoaeh of which authority may be per
sonally exercised on the commission of a
felony cr breach of the peace in their pres
ence ; the second by issuing a warrant on tho
evidence and complaint of another. And if a
Justice of the Peace seo a felony or breach of
the peace committed, ho may either himself
arrest the parties offending, or verbally com
mand any person to take them into custody.
And it seems, that in order to prevent the
riotous consequences ot a tumultuous assem
bly, he may command his servants or others
to arrest the affrayers, thongb, in general if
an offense be committed in his absence, he
utart grant his warrant in writing to appre
hend the offender. It is laid down, that any
justice or the Sheriff may take oat of the
county any number that be shell think meet,
to pursue, trust, and imprison traitors and
felons, or such as break, or go about to break
cr disturb tbe king’s peace, and that every
man being required, ongbt to assist and aid
them on pain of fine and imprisonment.—1
GUI. Critu. haw, 25.”
As it seems that this whole war is waged
against me because of my politics, I propose
to show that I am at least oonsistent, and to
that end I trust I may be pardonod for intro
ducing tbe preamble and resolations intro
duced by ms at a mass meeting at Feny, Oc
tober 12th, 1867, and whieh were unanimously
received and adopted. The meeting was pre
sided over by Jndge John H. Hose, of Ferry,
rad CapL James \V. Love, of Fort Valley, was
Secretory:
Whereas, A portion ot a Southern commu
nity which Iiob borne its part of tbe losses in
curred in tbe late foar years war, to snstain a
principle peculiarly sectional, but exceedingly
dear to many, and who hav:
have been forced to
succumb by superior numbers, and accept of
such terms os on enemy might allow. Be it
Benefeed, 1st. That we accept of, and will
of my being treated so diseoarteourslj in youi-sapport the Beronstrnetion measures of the
Congress of the United States passed for oar
adoption.
Resolved, 2d. That as we approve of Recon
struction in its most comprehensive sense, we
favor a universal nmuesty and a universal suf
frage.
Resolved, 3d. That as taxation, in its mani
fold ways, is peculiarly oppressive to ns as a
Southern people, we wonld bail with pleasure
the catting down of oar standing army, be
lieving snch to be prejudicial to a Republican
form of government.
Resolved 4th. That as the United States cur
rency is Ihe legal tender of the country, and
we of the South have none other, the sus
taining of the same becomes with ns a dnty.
Resolved 5th. That knowing the destitution
of onr best citizens, and that they have our
np tor-the close of the war as a Southern sympathies, we wonld ask the anticipated
then, to i.ii.i-: coyotlr prejndtoe* afnoe UMjOoovietiooittocttseunmrsu jacti-
war, pretemie to tle|>f yonr political faith; he ’ “ * * ’ ’
will gamble here and there, and wallow in the
gatter, rob end murder; the latter act, it ia
charged, he committed in a distant State, on
tbe person of a prominent General of tha late
Confederate array; and be is gnilty of forging
and cheating and swindling iu onr own
county, and lately is reported to have had the
monkeys after him. This man is bolstered np
by the evidence of a robber of tbo United
States mails, and a regular thief and black
leg. Yon can then well comprehend, gentle
men, why I understand tbe situation. I am
only surprised that, instead of three true bills,
yon did not find a dozen against" me; for a
man of my conceived political sina, might ex
pect at any moment, a worse fate.
Since yoar adjournment, and about ball-
post eleven o’clock on the night of December
29cb, while trying to close np the basiness of
an expiring year, in my law office, which is,
as yon are aware, within three-fomths of n
mile of the town of Fort Valley proper, aa I
think, one of my political opponents, stealthi
ly slipped np to my office window, when no
person was aboat, and with his victim fairly
exposed to view, fired, the ball passing within
three inches of its target, and lodged in the
back of my chimney. I thank our all-wise
Baler of the Universe, for my preservation,
for it was so anltke my poor unfortunate next
door neighbor, who bnt a few months back,
thought all who called from withoat night or
day, were friends, died at his gate Irom the
assassin’s ballet. Next day morning, (not as
sassinated as some one expected,) an officer of
the law served npon me a notice, and copy of
some ten charges, covering tbe whole cata
logue of crime, that I most be and sppoar at
the next February Term of the Superior Court
to make answer why my name should not be
erased from the roll of Attorneys it gnilty
of these charges. Such is the sitaotion, gen
tlemen, at this writing. I cannot say yoar
actiion towards me, gars the asso&in nerve
to attempt his nglywork; snch malignity as
yon in part displayed to me though, will not,
in my opinion, redound to the good of onr
anxious people.. I.am one of yon. Southern
born and Southern reared, and shall there
fore claim that peculiar independence that a
Southern man so much cherishes under civil
government; to think and act politically os I
may think best, for oar State and conutrv.
true bills and Attorney breakings to the con
trary notwithstanding; and in a few years,
when time can work its usual revolutions, yon
will look with surprise npon the past, and
wonder that yon coaid not comprehend it
My politics, which are intensely Republican,
teaches me, gentlemen, to love my people,
and though we differ in the policy to be per-
sned in oar political economy, I advocate no
persecution of those who differ with me. I
will treat yonr indignities with consideration.
Tbe hate shown me for opinion's sake, I pass
with the utmost good will The assanlte
upon me, and the breaking op my Coart, I re
gard as consistent with the times. The
noon-day robberies perpetrated opon
me, as consistent with tbe morals
ot a depraved populace in this, onr
section- The attempt at my assassination, I
can only regard was justifiable, because of my
being a Republican, and for supporting Re
construction from its incipiency, liking tbe
Chicago platform, and Gen. U. S. Grant os
the representative of its principles, Georg
Governor, and reconstructed Reconstruction.
Not expecting, gentlemen, you will sit in
judgement on these cases, upon which, in
due time, I will be arraigned, I have written
you candidly. Bnt to Bhow you that I am no
imposter, and that my defense before you is
consistent with the Isw and statutes in force,
I quote:
“Any Justice of the Peace, charged with
malpractice in office, by nsing oppression, ty-
ranical partiality, or any other conduct unbe
coming his character as an cpright magistrate,
in tbe administration, and nnder color of his
office, may be indicted, whichindictmantshall
specially set forth the merits of the complaint,
and a copy thereof bo served on the defend
ant before tbe same is laid before the grand
jury; and the prosecutor and tbe Justice, and
tbeir witnesses, shall all have the right of ap
pearing and being heard before the grand ju
ry, which indictment, if found, trne by tbe
grand jury shall, as ia other cases, be tried by
apetitjary—and if the defendant be convict
ed, be shall be punished by fine, or imprison-
ment in the common jail of tbe conoty, ox
both at tbe discretion of the coart; and shall
moreover be removed from office, if still in of-
fioe.—Prill. Dig. G41.”
“And a record or memorial made by a Jus-
ciel proceedings against debtors at least one
year longer.
Resolved 6tb. That as intelligent freo labor
is needed to till the vast fields of onr State,
now uncultivated, we would ask the adoption
of a system of free schools for onr indigent,
of both races, (to be separate,) by onr law
makers.
And to allow tbe estimation in which citi
zens bold me, I here add a letter published in
the AmEUICAN Union of January lith, 1870 :
LETTEB FBOM HOUSTON COUNT!.
Poweesville, Ga., Jan., 1870.
Mr. X Clarke Suiayse:
Dzab Sib I am one of the conutry Repub
licans of onr county, and though, as mote as
a moose, am nevertheless in lull sympathy
with the oppressed of onr party, and yon may
depend they are all sorely oppressed who are
in sympathy with yon in these porta. Bat a
few days since I left my home to visit the
pretty little town of Fort Valley, to make some
g archases, and also had some legal basiness
> attend to, abont which I wished to see Col
J. R. Griffin, and supped into one of the new
brick stores of that place, and asked if the
Colonel had been seen in town that day, know
ing ho lived on his plantation aboat a mile
distant, when the principal of the store told
me he had not seen him, nor did he ever wish
to see him again, nor did he ever wish to have
anything to do with him or bis friends, that n
man with his politics he had no nse for, and if
be hod his way abont matters, be wonld take
a dagger and stab him to the heart. I asked
him if it was possible, as a Christian man, to
entertain inch ideas, when he replied he did.
I left this man as quick as possible, horrified.
Tbis man is one of tbe wealthiest men in Fort
Valley; he is about fifty years of age, and one
of the leading members of one of onr churches.
Col. Griffin is the most prominent citizen in
this connty, as he used to be in yoar county;
an anxioas, energetio Union man before tbe
war, going with Alexander Stephens in tbe
support of Stephen A. Douglass for tbe Presi
dency; one ot the descendants of old Cyras
Griffin, who was tbe first Vice President of the
Continental Congress from Virginia, wbo car
ried the Governor’s Guards off to Virginia, in
the Confederate service in April, 18(l,from Fort
Valley; Colonel of tbe 8th Georgia Cavalry,
from this section. Another company from
this county was in his regiment and a firmer
set of yonng men we never had to leave it.—
For two years CoL G. was a commander of a
Brigade on the North Carolina and Virginia
coasts, and while disabled and at home, burnt
the railroad bridge and destroyed all the boats
on Flint river, hereabout, to keep bock the
gallant advance of Major General Wilson of
tbe Federal army. This stopped his right flank
there for three days, his center binding aronnd
and reaching Macon. This detention saved
Fort Valley, Marshalville, Montezuma, Ogle
thorpe. Ferry, Haynesville and Henderson,
and othsri iu this and Macon connty, from
losing even a chicken by tbe fortunes of tbe
war. To do|this the Colonel had only sixty-
foar men, only two of them wero from tbis
county. Now think of it, that this wealthy
man and Christian (?) who was saved from los
ing his all by tbe band of Col. Griffin, woald
now send a dagger to bis heart for his poli
tics, whieh is simply to do justice to Northern
men and negroes, to protect their Uvea and
property, heal np the wonnds of tbe post and
cultivate a love again for the Union, that oar
waste places may bloom and blossom again
like the rose.
My reason for writing yon this is because
since yon have commenced reconstructing re
construction in Georgia, all kinds of indigni
ties, I learn, have been heaped npon CoL
Griffin, who is one of onr Republican State
Central Committee, and after whicb, to cap
the climax, tbe Democracy go with powder
J t,.ll ela/c I f ;j_.’™t.» . n.i
and ball at the boar of midnight, while CoL
G. is writing in his law office, and fires through
his window at him. If the wealthy wonld stab
to the eeart because of his politics, our intel
ligent countryman, CoL Griffin, would they not
hire' bis assassination or do it themselves, at
midnight ? Snch is Republican life in Honston
connty, Georgia.
Yonrs most respectfully,
A Counts! Republican.
The Supreme Court of North Carolina, some
time since, decidod that, under the new con
stitution of that State, a man’s homestead
could not be Bold nnder execution even for
debts contracted before its adoption. It bos
now decided that the homestead may be sold
if tho execution was levied before tbo adop
tion of Ibe constitution.
From the CartersTtlle, Gt., Express, (Dem.]
Senator Blodgett.
If success he the measure of talent and
ability, with all duo respect to tboso wbo
think otherwise, we protest that the newly
elected Senator for tho long term, Mr.
Blodgett, has undoubted claims to high
consideration. Is the recent revolntion
which has overtaken the political condi
tion of tho State, ho has been tho undis
puted manipulator, and iu onr humble
conception, marks the most extraordinary
chapter in our history. In a word, ho
has captured tho whole Stato government,
with all of its property, and all of its de
partments. Napoleon never did more by
France. "He doth bestride tho Stato
like a huge Colossus.” Everybody is
asking, “on what meat doth tins Cmsar
feed that he is grown so great?" We
don’t pretend to know. But of one thing
we are sore. He mnst, and docs possess
firstrato ability of somo sort—a wonder
ful amount of working, managing, execu
tive sense. Eighteen months ago Lis po
litical enemies thought they had tamed
him down, and sealed his fate. Over
whelmingly defeated for tho Senate, his
political hopes seemed burned beyond
til- hope of r. uirrection. The Democracy
bad swept tho State, and were confident
of a long leaso of power. But calm,
shrewd, and watchful, ho bided his time.
He was neither dead or asleep. Time de
veloped the foet that he was greater in
his repose than his enemies in their ac
tion. In an evil hoar Cnfiee was ejected
from our legislative halls. The iron was
immediately raised to whito heat—thick
and fast and effectually the licks were pnt
in. A blockado was established at Wash
ington. Madness, doubt and uncertainty
seized everything at home. Distraction
was in the counsel of the enemy. Thicker
and faster and harder the blows were put
in. One by one the strong holds yielded,
until all fell an easy prey to one man—
Foster Blodgett. We say nothing and
know little of the means used, but wo do
know that they wero effectual We can
not deny that ne knows how to adapt his
means to the ends proposed. like Napo
leon claimod to do, he both proposes and
disposes. The fact that he has done it by
or through the Congress and President of
the United States, does not make it less
wonderful In fact it mokes it more won
derful When was snch a thing ever
known to our history before? Where is
tho man who has ever accomplished snch
a thing? It may be said that no man
ever before tried it. That only makes
the thing more novel and daring. Many
men woald have done it if they cotild—
the fact that they did not only shows that
they could not Unalterably opposed as
wo are and must be to his politics, we
cannot ignore his ability. We cannot see
that the Democracy are to gain anything
by affecting contempt for his abilities.
It is bad policy to underestimate on en
emy. The truth is that his late success
shows management, shrewdness, energy
and ability that is astounding. He has
accomplished wonders. Instead of ignor
ing, let ns acknowledge bis power, and
live in hope that when the time comes, he
will use this same power and ability, for
tho good of the Slate to which he owes
so mncli, and ought to love so well.
Georgian* Uelle ve;I.
The lollottingisa list of the Georgians
whose names are included in the disability
bill, recently passed by both Houses of Con
gress:
John Neal, Warren county; J R Parrott,
Csrtersville; V A Gaskill, Fulton connty;
John D Pope- Atlanta; W G UcAdoo, Bald
win connty; Francis A Kirby and John W H
Underwood, of Bomo; John W O'Neil,
Lowndes county; W U Dasher, Lowndes; E D
Graham, Appling comity; Walter T Me Arthur,
and J H Christy. Athens; David Irwin, Mari-
letta; James H Graham and George M Han-
vey, of Newnan; L J Glenn and J J Thrasher,
of Atlanta; Arthnr Hutchison, Campbell conn
ty; Levy Nathans, Chatham connty; William
U. Grant, Whitfield connty; Andrew J Cloud,
Griffin connty; William W Clayton, William
R Webster, F Chambers, H II Pettis, Jobn C
Hendrix, and J L Harris, of Atlanta; G S
Snead, Augusta; William S Kelley, Macon;
W H Paine, Savannah; F B Haskell, T W
Thurmond, T W King, E C Grannies, James
Hammock, George N Lester, William C Dillon,
J P McMeals, J U Granbeiry, Thomas J
Roberts, W L Clond, Edward Richardson, U
S Poor. B H Bigham, Reverend A W Cald
well, Reverend CM Csldwell, J J Morri-
son,T A Ward.Daniel Pittman.Thos Hooper,W
Neel, Nathan Land, J A Howard, Walker
Brock, S Fannin, Wm F Martin, and George
Cleland, of Cobb county; W F Wright, Cow
eta connty; J M Bishop, Wm Kelley, and
Jesse Hendricks, of Dawson county ; John R
Hill, Dongherty connty; Wm H Edwards,
Elbert county; Dickinson H Walker, Walton
county; Robert D Harvey, B B Hargroves, of
Floyd county; Wm F Bentley, Forsyth conn
ty; E Humphries, Gordon county; Joel F
Thornton, Gteene connty ; James J Findley,
Hall connty; Jacob Deek, Alfred Harris, and
Wm P Price, of Lnmpkin connty ; Jonathan
Rivers, Lanrens connty; William R Bell
Madison connty; Jesao Mitchell, Walton
connty; Joseph McWhorter, Oglethorpe conn-
ty; Thomas J Spear, Pike connty; William B
Lovell and Wm E Philyaw, of Rabnn county;
Benjamin Conley, Wm R Davis, and Charles
P McCnllar, of Richmond connty; A D Nan-
nally and Thomas W Thurman, of Spalding
connty; E S Griffin, Twiggs county; Charles
D Davis, G M Hanny, of Fnlton county; Jas
B Smitb, Coffee connty; Phillip M Russell,
Pulaski county; LNathans, Chatham connty;
Elijah C Morgan, Valdosta; R K Holliday,
Clayton county; Joseph E Brown, Fnlton
county; John P King, Alexander Deas, Rob't
Campbell, John Milledge, Alexander O Walk
er, Ephraim Tweedy, Joseph P Carr, William
Phillips, Edwin G Phillips, Wm DoyaU, Wm
{Gibson, James S Hook, and C P McCallo, of
iBichmond connty; Joseph A Shnmake, Burke
county ; David G Cotting, Wilkes connty; M
H Wellborn and W W Padgett, of Warren
county; E C Wade, Henry Brigham, George
W Wylly, and James J Warring, of Chatham
connty ; Thomas J Speer, Pike connty; Vir-
gilins M Barnes, Colombia connty ; Frank H
Holden, Taliaferro connty; James H Mc
Whorter, William W Davenport, and W J Da
venport, cf Oglethorpe county; KobertLMc-
Whurter, Greene connty; Isham J Fannin,
Morgan connty ; John A Wimpy, Lnmpkin
connty; Bichard U Wbiteley, Decatur connty;
Benjamin Longhridge, Murray connty; Joseph
Glean, C E Broyles, and Dawson A Walker,
of Whitfield connty; William K dcGroffenried,
J G Coleman, and Peyton Reynolds, of Bibb
connty; Edmund Bichardson, Dongherty
county; Augustas H Roberts, Warren connty;
Wm A Fort, Floyd connty ; Littleton Pitts,
Meriwether connty; Samuel Bard, Fulton
connty ; Robert Flonmoy, Clarke connty ; E
S Griffin, Twiggs county ; H K McKay, Sum
ter county; William M Browne, Marion conn
ty; Samuel F Gove, Twiggs county ; William
P Edwards, Taylor connty ; James L
Seward, Thomas connty; Duncan Cam
eron, Telfair connty; John McCray,
Montgomery connty; James S Boynton,
Spalding connty; David E Blount, Bibb
connty; John H Hose, Jobn SJhbson, Absa
lom Marshall, and Joel M Mann, of Honston
county; A J Comar, and Isaac Oakes, of
White connty; Andrew J Burch, Towns
connty; John S Fain, Union connty, M U
Bryson, Towns connty; Abda Johnson, and
Thomas A Word, Jeremiah A Howard, James
Vanghan, Jesse R Wikle, John L Wikle, and
Christopher Dodd, of Bartow connty: Hubert
McCarny, senior, John Oates, and William
Lnffman, of Murray connty; John H Starr,
Gordon county; William J Underwood, and
M. P Qnillian, of Whitfield county; B B
Qnillian, Floyd connty; H D C Edmondson,
and ^Samuel Hawkins, of Chattooga county;
Benjamin H Bigham, Tronp connty; W R D
Moss, John O Dowda, and William A Teasley,
of CUetokee county; Jackson T Taylor,
Cowoln connty; Calvin Johnson, Dawson
connty; D W K Peacock, and James Milner,
of Bartow connty; W M Adams, Miller coun
ty; R U Atkinson, Bibb county; RC Beavers,
Campbell county; W D Beutley, Forsyth
connty; Abraham Brookin, and ll Brooktn,
of Washington connty; Samuel W Brooks,
Brooks connty; John Brooks, Charlton coun
ty; L H Briscoe, Baldwin connty; W W
Blankenship, Webster connty; Thomas B
Calhoun, Fnlton connty; J C F Clarke.
Terrell connty; J C Clay, Cobb connty; T
Coleman, Randolph county; Benjamin Cor
nelius, Clinch connty; W A Cobb, Upson
county; W B Daniel, Miller county; Jacob
Deck, Lnmpkin connty; John Delk, Brooks
county; B B deGraffenricd, Baldwin county;
J II Davis, Charlton county; Peter Fair,
Baldwin connty; R G Folghnm, Pulaski
connty; S D Edmonson, Brooks county;
James M Granberry, 'Quitman connty; S
Holbrook, Forsyth connty; A Jackson, and A
Jones, of Warren connty; J Y Jones, Brooks
county; William Kelley, Dawson county;
John C Kirkland, Clinch connty; Thomas s
T Knight, Brooks connty; D E Knowles,
Pierce connty; Nathan Land, Bartow connty;
Goorge H Lester, Oglethorpe connty; J A
Howard, Bartow connty; John L Morgan,
senior. Clinch county; Angus Morrison,
Brooks connty; John McRae, Montgomery
county; Duncan McArlhnr, Fnlton county:
J R M Neal, Quitman county; George
W Newborn, nnd James North, of Clinch
connty; W G Pierce, Calhoun connty; John L
Parker, Macon connty; John J Pickren,
Coffee county; Absoletn Rhodes; Taliaferro
connty; A J Pool, Baldwin county; Thomas J
Roberts, Quitman county; David Sapp,
Pulaski connty; Thomas Simmonton, Spald
ing connty; O P Skelton, Milton connty;
W T Switt, Honston county; J F Thornton,
Greene connty; JI Tucker, Colquitt county;
S Venters, Charlton county; H 11 Waters,
Talbot connty; R M Wilder, Warren county:
Peter V Wing, Colquitt connty; G W Waldron,
Clinch oonnty; D A Williams, Taliaferro
connty; Thomas W White, Baldwin county;
James S Yonman and Aaron Dowling, of
Pierce connty; Charles A Griffis, Clinch
county; E Richardson, Dougherty connty;
William Smith, Lowndes connty: E F Kirksey,
Stewart connty; D P Hilt and Robert H At
kinson, of Fnlton county; John P Culberson,
Troup oonnty; Philip II Brassell, Fayette
connty; John C Bowden, Campbell connty;
T J Jobe, Gatoosa county; J M Fito, James
W Mashhnrne, Wilcox connty; James T Har
mon, Taylor connty; Elias Tamer, Wilcox
connty; Benjamin H Bigham, Tronp county;
Georgs W Speer, Fnlton county; Kichard S
Taylor, Clarke, county; Frederick Cox, Gor
don connty; Thompson Allan, Fnlton county;
John S Fain, Union connty; O A Loch-
rane, Fnlton connty; J D Smitb, Coffee coun
ty; Anderson M Parker, Samuel H Stout,
of Fnlton connty; John F Andrews, Wilkes
connty; W D F Jfanm, Haralson connty; Jared
I Whitaker, Fnlton county; J A Holtzclaw,
Honston connty; Zashariah F Wilson, Gordon
connty; Batt Jones, M F Fletcher, W C Bar
ber, and John C Waits, of Folk county; A J
Baldwin, Farrell connty; L Carrington, Bald
win connty; David G King, Catoosa county;
John U Stephens, Oglethorpe county; F A
Morgan, Carroll connty; H J G Williams and
George Hillysr, of Fnlton connty; George M
Lucas, Baldwin connty; James S Boynton,
Spalding county; John J Thrasher, Fulton
connty; William I Hudson, Harris connty;
Robert M Mitchell, Oglethorpe county.
TI1E SALE OF CADETSHIPS.
Democrat, and ltepiilillcans Implicated
tn tbe Dark Transaction.
The Washington correspondent of tho
Tribune, nnder date of Feb., 20th, says
of the alleged salo of cadetships;
It has already become known that the
sales have not been confined to Republi
cans. A. fall meeting of tho Military
Committee will be held to-morrow to de
cide some intricate points which have
arisen, and to determine upon the man
ner of proceeding in fntare cases. Thus
for, the number of members and ex-mem
bers implicated is about half-a-dozen, but
the number guilty of improper conduct
in connection with cadetships is much
larger. A morning paper hero to-day,
nnblishes a list of those alleged to have
been discovered, in which the following
names occur: Fernando Wood, who
probably did not reoqive pay, bnt who
did dispbey the law by appointing nn
Ohio boy instead of one in his own dis
trict. Jacob S. Golladay of Kentucky;
no witnoca yet mtnxmoned in hi. coco. H.
Ii. Hoge, South Carolina; in this case a
boy was appointed, but SI ,000 was paid
for his resignation, and tho appointment
subsequently given to a New-York boy.
S. Newton Pettis, of Pennsylvania, wlto
appointed a boy in his district, but ac
cording to the strongest testimony, re
ceived $800 for it. John T. Dewees, of
North Carolina, who traded cadet to an
opponent in his district to prevent him
from running against the member of
Congress. B. F. Wluttemore, of South
Carolina, who for pay appointed a legally-
qualified bov, and sent tho money (1,000)
to his constituents, to be used for cduca-
tianal and political purposes. W. Jasper
Blackbnm of Louisiana, who sold two
cadetships, one for Annapolis and one for
West Point, for $1,500, and both cadets
reside outside his Stato. R. R. Butler of
Tennessee, who received $1,000 for bis
West Point appointment, yesterday testi
fied before the Committee that he paid
$500 of tho money to aid Stokes in the
Gubernatorial election, and $200 to other
politicians; tho rest he had devoted to his
own campaign expenses. The foregoing
is tho substance of the charges to-day
published, but, of course, they canuot re
ceive indorsement until the evidence
token by the Military Committee is made
public.
STATE NEWS.
CABTEESVILLE.
With the exception of Chatham, Richmond,
Mo scogee, Fulton and Bibb, wo havo the finest
Court Hoase in the State. It is buiit of choice
bricks and covered with Vau Wert slate, aud
the Court room is large and well arranged,
while the Jndge's bench is a work of beauty
and finish, and the platform capable of seat
ing a dozen persona comfortably. Wo have
reason, as citizens oi Bartow county, to be
proud ot our elegant temple of justice.—Ec-
press.
The Etowah Lodge, No. 3, of Good Temp
lars, is increasing in members and influence
rapidly. We learn that Mr. Dozier will de
liver an address on the 3d of March, prox.,
on the subject of Temperance. We bespeak
a fall attendance of onr 'itrzens upon that oc
casion. The address wi'l be delivered in one
of the churches, which will be designated iu
dna time Ibid.
AMKEICUS. -
A rural friend of onrs was telling us tbe
other day abont some previous purchases,
among which was some gnnno not at all pleas
ing to the olfactory organs. “ Bnt,” he added,
“I boaght somo to-day that is ranch belter;
it is sweet guano.”
houe.
Whether the following “tact” occurred in
ono of onr book-stores or not, we do not
propose, to tell; we only assert that it did oc
cur, and that it is too good to keep. A lady
and gentleman, whose connubial bliss is per
fect in everything save the presence of chil
dren around the domestic fireside, wero exam
ining some illnminated mpttoes the other day,
when the wife pieked ont for purchase one
bearing the words, “God bless onr Home.”
The husband thought that very good, bnt still
□ot exactly what they wanted. Looking a
little farther, he picked np this one, “Suffer
little children tocomeanto me,” and with a
most solemn air assured his wife that that was
what they wanted.—Daily.
We regret to hear it surmised by many men
competent to judge, that tho peach crop is
folly half cat off by the freaks of the weather
for the past few weeks.—Courier.
Many ot onr merchants have gone to Ns s
York for Spring goods.—Ibid.
SAVANNAS.
A letter'received in this city yesterday gives
information of tha death of Mr. Otis Johusou,
which occurred at his residence in Lynn, Mas
sachosetts, on the night of thel7tb insL, utter
a very brief illness. Mr. Johnson was for many
years identified with tbe boot and shoo trado
of Savannah, having commenced bnainess In
1823. About 1830, Mr. O. M. Lillibridge, who
died a few months since, became connected
with him, and the firm of Johnson & Lilli
bridge was well known throughout tho State
for maty years.—News, 2L
It is said than an officer ot General Terry s
staff was in tho city yesterday for the purpose
of procuring suitable quarters for the military
family of tbe commander of Georgia. —Ibid.
Tn. 8hMBt*!HilMililp. V •-
A Washington xKspatelr of the 22u.l,
says;
The House Military Commit too was in
session on tho cadetship inquiry all .day.
Pettis,, of the lato House, appeared by his
next friend, but did hot succeed in break
ing the force of the evident* ‘taken
against him. W. D. London returned to
the city voluntarily nnd appeared before
the committee. Ho testtftori that, he
caused the advertisement whieh appeared
in New York, and wliie.h led to the in
quiry of tlm Hons?, to be inserted, but
that lie did it of his own notion, and willt
no regard to auy particular cadetship.
He was the broker in tho ease of Commo
dore Upslier'x son, appointed by Hoge,
of South Carolina, lie received $1,300
to go to Annapolis and prevail upon the
one first appointed by Hoge to withdraw.
Landon says he paid four hundred dol
lars to the Annapolis party. There is no
evidence that Hoge was aware of the nse
of money. This Landon is the same who
figured as tutor in the ease of Dailey, ap
pointed by Wbittemore. He appears to
have been briskly engaged iu the business
of obtaining cadetships for .somo lijne.
In tho case of Golladay’s appointment,
the" committee havo evidence'that two
thousand dollars was paid in connection
with tho transaction, but there is nothing
yet to show that Mr. Golladay was in any
sense implicated in tha matter. Two
persons irom tha Navy Department were
examined at length withont eliciting any
thing now. Whittemoro was not at the
Capitol at all to-day. Whether he will or
will not attempt a defense of himself to
morrow is not known, .as he has declined
mostly to seo visitors. The talk among
those who show a disposition to speak in
his behalf is, that a member of this Con
gress cauuot be expelled for au net done
iu a previous Congress; bnt this argu
ment is sconted by lawyers. Syplier is
circulating a card to-night, iu which lie
explicitly denies all charges affecting him.
There is a great deal of uneasiness among
all those implicated, as everybody under
stands that if judgement is executed
against Wbittemore, Logan will report
against others at once.
THE APVESTtillESS.
Her aa Orica Iter Tears willt a IIuu,li; tI-
Dollar Note.
From the Atlantic Monthly.]
An adventuress is not difficult of detec
tion to a clear vision; but eyes arc used
iu this world for almost everything but
seeing. She varies her form; but in (he
place where her heart was before sopu:
man broke it (as slto would say,) she is al
most always tho same. She is usually
handsome, or bears traces of handsome
ness, departed or departing. At least she
looks interesting, and interestingness is
the sum of all wo seek in humanity, liter
ature and art. She is rarely young, nor
is she old. Sbo is of an uncertain age.
She may be thirty, she may be less; she
may be forty. Sue is calm aud cold ap
parently; but if you study her, you will
seo her calmness aud eohlucss are the re
sults of severe self-discipline, aud in her
eye gleams of intensity aud anxiety that
dart ont while her manners ;trc relieving
guard.
There are certain hard lincsin her face;
the soft mqjitli has lost semo of its sym
metry, the uoso is questioning and suspi
ciotts, the nostril expauded as though il
knew each individual had an odor, and
were determining to ‘what species lie
.should bo assigned. Serosa the brow flit,
subtle shadows, and between aud oyer
the eyes they gather ever and anon, as if
tho electricity of her system were center
ing there to burst; and then the lightning
leaps sharp nnd qnickly ont below, and
momemtary darkness falls from the
hair to the defiant chin. Her oye.j arc
trille prominent, and. when you look at
them you see they are listening— listen
ing perhaps for what she will never hear
again. Her form is full, a trifle too full,
to indicate fineness nnd spirituality; and
Iter manner is too decided and positive lo
ho attractive at first. Her toilet is some
what outre, and there is more or less of it
than there should be, while some of her
jewelry might bo spared for the sake of
tasl. But above all there is au expression
iu her face and her air that declares some
thing has gone out of her life—something
that rounded and completed her woman
hood—something that will never return.
She has been a wife and mother; she is
not likely to bo again, for tho memory of
that wifehood aud maternity makes her
shudder, and sends the strange, almost
lurid look ont of her eye. She may have
a child or children with her; and if you
could look into her chamber after mid
night you would see her bending over tho
bed where tho little creatures lie with
tears baptising the whispered prayers for
them, which she never utters for herself.
Unliko tho adventurer, the adventuress
has a conscience, feels remorse, suffers for
the past, dares not reflect npon the fu
ture. When the mental torture comes,
she plunges into excitement aud laughs
wildest when her heart sinks like burning
lead in her bosom.
Adventuresses are most at home iu the
great hotels. Hardly one of tho Broad
way houses that has not several of the
singular sisterhood. They always avoid
each other, and are enemies on instinct.
Men alono they affect. Without doing
anything yon can describe, they always
attract attention. When they cuter the
ordinary, or sit iu the drawing-room, or
walk in'the corridor, every masculine eye
beholds, aud many masculiuo eyes follow
them. They know, with almost mathe
matical certainty, the impression thoy are
making, when it is their timo to glance,
to speak, to drop a liaakerchicf, to write
a note. Nothing escapes there acute
senses. The man whom they have selected
for a dupe is such before he has spoken.
What is the boasted reason of onr sex
to the subtle iustincs of theirs? They
havo mado men a study, as Balzac aud
Goctko made woman a study, aud they
have found their profit in it, bo sure.
They grow upon their acquaintances im
perceptibly but rapidly, aud, after a retv
hours of uutraiumelcd talk, seem liko old
friends you are bound to assist when
trouble comes. It will come very soon.
The adventuress is always iu trouble, and
sho tells so sad a story that you feel,
during its narration, as if yon should dry
every tear with a hundred-dollar note.
Y’oti are too liberal altogether. Sho ac
cepts half the sunt, is eternally grateful,
and the situation changes with the pres
sure of a baud.
The adventuress lives iu Manhattan;,
but she goes to Washington frequently
when Congress is in session, for there sho
reaps a harvest She brings alt her arts
to hear on members of the nonse and
Senate, who yield to feminine influence
when thoy can withstand bribes and tho
clamor of constituents. Tho ndfsntnress
often arranges her campaign on tho Hud
son and fights it out on tho Potomac.
She completes there what she begins
here.
llxDr.OFUOBLL—Alexander Thomas, who
lives at Hanover Town, was bitten by a rabid
dog oil Sunday morning, aud was in Rich
mond yesterday looking tor a mudstone. Sev
eral dogs and n sow bittca by tbe same aniuul
ar. reported 03 having gone mod.—Richmond
Dispatch.
The farm of Judge H. G. Bond, in Orange
county, Va., containg GOO acre?, has been pur
chased by Mr. D.j Hubbard, of Lonisiaiie,
or 833,000 cash.
Iu Chicago the police foroe ia to be itnpri
by tbe addition ot colored citizenr.