Newspaper Page Text
tiKOltniA LWflSLATl’KE.^ r 1
I dence has bcon adduced on this subject, and,
I if true, certainly should be corrected. But
complained of evil of this
j character is a difficulty that no one can fully
' appreciate until il ban been more than ordi-
ATIjANTA, GEORGIA,: JULY 13, 1870. narily studied.
- - —^»- » „ - 1 The one whipped, burning under the sting
lash, and provoked to feelings of re-
, is hardly competent to fully judge and
• describe the punishmant. Neither are those
i situated where they are subjected to the same
j treatment. Only by a well balanced judgment
• can this punishment be properly
day by tho President j administered. And so by all the other modes
’ The Rev. Weslev 1'n ttymm offered prayer, | of resorted e. for prison discipline,
after which the roll was call. .1 and the jour-I \ olu , I1 1 u s . l ,erliu r s . much more
not read and-n •proved should tie, written than fe have time and
Mr.'HAltlils moved to mspoaa tl» rater 1 s f* c010 wrilt; !"i the subject of prison dud.
in order lo receive r.solution.»,„l m^ri. ol I plinc among criminal con nets; ft m a grave ns
committees. Agree*
Mr. HARRIS rno
The 1
SENATE.
Monday, July 11, 187a
rat* adUd to order at noon to- j a “ <1 *“?•
: i , , administer
• the
til
act
ippropi
Laid on the table.
• Mr. NUNN ALLY \
hit ion nutl. rtheconsi
tmro would not adjfl
would proceed with h
Mr. CANDLER c
which was carried b\
♦ inflows:
M.
Corbitt, Crayton,
Henderson, Hicks,
Nimn.illv, It: hanl n '
Smith aCth, Speer, Tmj
Welch - 22.
Nays—M.-.-ojrs. Barns,
fin 0th, Holcomb, Jordan,
Wellborn and Wooten—
The action of the Scnat
forthwith to the House.
Mr. HARRIS -ubmitt.
struoting and dir
should be,
iuspend the rules ! g P? iCC 40 wr >*
m i ami ranortu o1 P ,inc >mop g criminal convicts; it is a grav
1 J well as a great question to avoid extremes.
■ t p r lotion to Whil« inhumanity should be prohibited on
V.-t*V« V V' v*.'nr -n'i l **'‘ 1 h.iUil, any .lisciplilie in the otln r <li-
fin a nv r«ir i - tion which would give importance to crim-
_ Js and dignity to crime should bo avoided.
I Crime must meet its reward, or we liave no
safety.
In’Connccticut, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine,
Michigan and Missouri, the lash is used, with
other punishment, to cuforce good order and
discipline. In Massachusetts, New Hamp-
i shire, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Ver
mont, Wisconsin and New York, the lash is
discarded, and other punishment resorted to.
In New York three modes of punishment not
elsewhere employed are practiced, viz: the
shower bath, the crucifix and bucking.
Shaving the head, so common in former times,
is still occasionally resorted to in the Missouri
State Penitentiary, and in Sing Sing prison in
New York; in the latter, it is stnd, only in
coiumnuirated “JR,® 1 2L,
ed by tlio Legislature.
cmhl support the reso-
. ration that the Legists- I
m without action, but |
jislation.
►posed the resolution,
a vote of 22 to 10, ai
>v.ers, Campbell, Colrnau,
Dickey, Griffin, Harris,
Higbee, Jones, Mathews,
>u, Sherman, Smitli 7th,
Traywick, Wallace and
Candler, Fain Grif-
McArthnr, Stringer
The committee are of the opinion, however,
lotion • I that thero has been crnel punishment inflicted
. .. . , upon *° mo prisoners by men employed as
/ ifnTnf^n^fimdFho « verst-era. And in some instances prisoners
any and all h gal arrauts it of any i oni . ^ been required to do more labor tnan they
may have on hand, including the school ftmd, | ZSmmt by over
estimate a
which is no
at the sug
until to-moi
l f a MlU physically endure, by overeeers insuf-
r, in order that members of the |
Senate may examine the subject.
Mr. SPEER presented the following report J
of the Committee on the Penitentiary, which
was read and laid on the tabl
i/o<
S 1*01101
7oll
Gtivrgia:
We have
report and
and taken i
St the last
to wit:
f ‘Re.v'hr
initteee be
to visit the lYnito
places win re the co
make a tin*rough t
dition mid manner
pan
Itrprrsentatirt .* of
mit the following
testimony, made
resolutiuu passed
lencral Assembly,
i. That a similar joint corn-
tin ted, whose duty it shall be
uib-Mtiary, and the different
» convicts are employed, and
[b examination into the con-
ot the toeafanent of said
convicts, and render a full rejiort to the Gen
eral Assembly an its re-assembling.
‘‘Resolved oth, That each of saiacommittees
be Authorized to employ a clerk fully compe-
* tent to discharge the duties, and that each of
said committees be authorized to send for per
sons and papers, and administer oaths.”
The committee, preparatory to egteriug
upon Its rduties, held a meeting in the city of
Atlaiffh, ’ upon the adjournment of the'last
session of the Legislature, and elected Mr.
John J. Newton clerk of the committee, and
then adjourned, to meet in Milledgeville,
Georgia, on May 20. In pursuance of said
adjournment, the committee met, and on the
21st ot May proceeded to take testimony.
Mr. Jobu Darnell, the Principal Keeper,
was first interrogated, who made several
charges against the lessees, Messrs. Grant,
Alexander A: Co., of cruel treatment to the
convicts in divers ways.
The Principal Keeper seemed to know but
little of the management and treatment of the
convicts of bis own knowledge, he having
spent nearly all of his time in Milledgeville,
where there are but few of the convicts kept,
nearly the entire .number being employ «kt on
the Macon and Augusta and Air-Line Rail
roads.
After taking the testimony of a large number
of witnesses in and around Milledgeville, and
visiting the stockades and places of work on
the Macon and Augusta Railroads, where a
large number of the convicts arc employed,
under the immediate charge of Mr. William
r> D. Grant, one of the lessees, the committee
adjourned to Atlanta, and here took a large
amount of testimony, and from hero visited
the Aie-Line Railroad, where the balance of
the convicts are engaged, under the immediate
supervision of Thomas Alexander, one of the
Utmitment generally, and inspected tboir cloth-
iug, rations, hospital accommodations and
diet, and the places provided for their security
' juid rest at night
Every effort was made to gather all the in
formation that the committee could reason
ably obtain.
In taking testimony, every i*rsoii was
allowed to come before the committee that
wished to give evidenee, except the coiriots
themseh. . and with them conversations were
freely held, as before stated. Many of the
witnesses were discharged eonriots.
It is due to tl*.- l.ssees here to state, that
they wereprevented from confronting the wit
nesses. This probably is the cause of but
very little or no rebutting testimony being
taken.
The lessees tlieuisrlve, slating that their ex-
rliuion from the presence of the witnesses
would present any effort un their port to re
fute statements made against them.
This coons was adopted by the committtee
to prevent intimidation of the witnesses that
were expected to come before it; and consider-
, too, their investigation one more of in-
The committee ore pleased that nearly oil
| these coses of trinity complained of occurred
■era! mothes ago, when the present system
I was new, and the proper management yet to
be learned.
At this time there seems to be a great im
provement upon the management and treat
ment of the prisoners. And we hope that, for
the fntnre, at least until the expiration of the
contract with Grant, Alexander <fc Co., by a
proper discharge of the duties of the principal
keeper of the Penitentiary, that mnch of the
irregnlarities heretofore complained of will be
obviated.
The Principal Keeper min plains of a want
of means to obtain proper and correct infor
mation of the nnmbcr of convicts and length
of sentences; soys that the convicts ore car
ried directly to the railroads upon which they
are employed, with the exemplification papers
from the ooantieg from which tl.
and that it occasionally occurs that he doe*
not get these papers for some considerable
time afterw ards, and may, in some instances,
never get then), all of which, wo think, con
lie remedied by the Principal Keeper requir
ing the lessees to furnish him immediately
npon the arrival of a convict, with the exem
plilie.ition papers, and to require the lessees fa
make to him a monthly report, giving the
nano s of all convicts then in their employ,
and the names of all those that died, dr were
discharg' d, or cacaped, daring the month.
The committee found a discrepancy in the
report of the Principal Keeper, and the reports
of the lessees, of the number of convicts now
on baud. The Principal Keeper's book
showed fonr hundred and ninety-six (496.)
whilo tho lessees oply report three hundred
and uiglity (380) convicts, iu detail, as fol-
White males :....; 50
White females. 1
Colored males Jk 304
Colored females. ..^KSH ■ 16
Total, June4, 1870... 380
This number is almost daily changing, by
new convicts coming in, by discharges, deaths,
escapes, etc.
The boon of labor that the convicts are re
quired to perform are stipulated in the con
tract by the State and the lessees, as follows:
From November to April, ten honrs; and
from April to November twelve hoars. The
lessees construe this to mean the whole num
ber of hours bent stated,' shall he consumed in
actual labor by the convicts; the time of go
ing to and from tho plaoes of labor is not eon
siilercd as a portion of the specified time.
The prisoner* are required to wash their
and put on clean clothes every Son
e also investigated, from gen
eral rumor, some charges of conversion of
public property by former officers of the Pen
lieutiarr, and find that a lot ot iron waa taken
from the Penitentiary and sold by O. IL
Walton, former Principal Keeper, for the
sum of nine hundred dollars, of which
only five hundred dollars has been re
turned to the State. Also other articles
of property, taken and now being
used by parties, and no amount paid
to the State for tho some. Also
in tho purchase and sale of other
Articles, wo find larger prices chsrged the Stato
than the articles cost, oud smaller prices
charged for articles sold, especially to officers
of the Penitentiary, than the cost of said arti-
o)as to tho State; for tho frill particulars ofl
which we respectfully refer you to tho accom
panying testimony.
The testimony is extensive ami conflicting,
aud much of it K and should, bo considered
with mnch allowance, as there are many rea-l
aona why imaginations are so often construed,
encouraged aud cultivated, until they seem to
become'mets. And especially in esses like
theirs, w ben it is so easy for passion, interest,
insliee and revenge to creep in, with all their
biasing influences, upon the judgment and
action of man. ...
Tho committee, however, after considering
the matter in all it* phases, think they are
sustained iu reporting as follows:
That the general condition of the prisoners
is good, their personal appearance supports,
very strongly, this conelmnon.
Their clothing is comfortable, with sufficient
changes.
XMrfrmd is of a good,'wholesome quality,
\> ittl a fair ' a! it IV. a!..! -.1. ... : 1> ... a.I I
them. Of their medical treatment the comrnit-
tec had but little means of adjudging; though
from what information we derived, wo are of
the opinion that it may answer the purpose.
The stockades, or quarters, are, in the opin
ion of the committee, too small for the number
of pn~ met - u -a.dlv required to sleep in them,
especially in warm weather.
no Lours allowed them for sleep are, in
some cases, iusuftreientduring the short nights.
The calling of the cooks from among those
tlist labor hanl, at a very early hour in the
morning, necessarily aispsm all the balance.
4n,| the committee could l.ar.iK ..
scientions reprimand not to mention and on-1
deavor to correct some practices that ore had
by the lassecs, and others tolerated among the
convicts on the Sabliath.
Those that are had by the lessons are diller-
eut kinds of labor than the can iets aiv lured
to do on "the Sabbath day- Those that are
dom lave an opportunity to wash their hands
and faces in the morning.
The committee, having thus given a synop
sis of its doing and findings, would most re
spectfully recommend to the General Assem
bly the adoption of a resolution directing his
Excellency, the Governor, to instruct the
Principal Keeper of tho Penitentiary to require
of the lessees prompt tranmittals to him of all
exemplification papers of convicts, os they ore
received by them; also, to make to him
monthly reports, stating the names of all con
victs in their charge; the names of all con
victs who died, escaped, or were pardoned, or
discharged during the post month; also, to
instruct the Principal Keeper to visit places
occasionally where the oonvicts arc kept, and
to inspect tho prisoners and verify these
monthly reports, and to require the leasees to
abate the causes of complaint referred to in
this report, os follows:
That all labor on tho Sabbath day, by the
convicts, except such as is absolutely neots-
was not clear as to the provision, but bo knew
that there was no moneys and a want of funds.
Mr. RICH stated that there was no immedi
ate demand fur this money, and that there
were reports of certain committees which
would dear up the matter of loaning the
m.viey at a low rate per cent., Ac.
ilr. HETHUXE advocated the resolution,
saying that the money could be returned to
the fnmL
ilr. PORTER differed from Mr. Betliuue
and hoped that the money in question would
not be touched for other purposes.
Mr. DUNCAN spoke in favor of the rssolu-
tii .ii.
Mr. LANK, of Brooks, was opposed to auv
hasty action in financial matters, and was op
posed to adopting the resolution, and would
prefer that it should be referred to a Commit
tee.
Mr. LEE, of Newton, said that the Shite
needed money and had some for schools, but
had no schools. He moved to postpono the
consideration of tho question nntil to-morrow.
Mr. SCOTT read two clanscs from the Con-
stitntion in reference to the poll tox, tax on
shows, liquors, Ac.
A message from the Senate was received an
nouncing that the general appropriation act
was continued by that body, in which they
asked tho concurrence of the House.
Mr. SCOTT said that the poll tax was levied
for educational purposes and cannot be used
for any other purposes, also that there was a
great cry throngbont the State for the appli
cation of this very fund for the education of
the youth of this State.
Mr. DUNCAN stated that the object of the
resolution was only to borrow tho money from
the educational fund, and if the State nsed it,
she is liable for its repayment—that it was a
question of economy. Sir. DUNCAN at the
conclusion of his remark* called the previous
question. Tho motion to put the resolution
off until to-morrow was lost
resolution of indefinite postponement
prevailed.
A motion was made and carried to take up
the Senate resolution. The qnestiou was
put and a call mado for the yeas and nnys,
which resulted in yeas 57; nays 48. So the
resolution was adopted
Mr PORTER moved to adjourn until to
morrow, 13 m. Lost.
of Mr. DUNCAN. Mr. Boully,
editor of the Hawkinsville Gazette, was invi
ted to take a seat on the floor.
Kytle, Atkins, Salter and Williams
were granted leaves of absence to attend to
special business.
A motion »by Mr. O’NEAL, of Baldwin, to
adjourn nntil 10 o’clock, a. V., to-morrow,
prevailed
BEECHER OS THE FOURTH!
Day \W Celebrate”—Oar Kntlier*
un! Ih.ii sm,s-A Tiiluil* t •» Ku»»Ui-
I Ii and Ninth Wot I'oint anil tin-
Army—An Ilonest Government and a
Strong Government—Poor Cuba—Unspo
ken Klsqmacte
The celebration at Woodstock, Connecticut,
on tho Fourth was o grand affair. Gen.
Grant and a number of distinguished visitors
were present. After Governor Woodford’s
speech, tho Rev. Henry Ward Beecher was in
troduced to the audience. Mr. Beecher
said:
It was arranged that Governor Woodford
should make Uio main speech upon this occa
sion. I was expected to do something sup
plementary. hut when it wss understood that
Gen. Butler waa coming up 1-ero, Governor
Woodiord and I put om heads together and
concluded that we should put the burden of
the speaking on him [laughter,] and wo linvo
conveyed to him this information, and he has
prepared himself accordingly. [Great laugh
ter.] He laughs himself as if to torn away the
force of his remarks, but he will not dare si
that on Saturday last he left New York wil
us, and, after learning this fact, he sheered off
home to make his preparation over Sunday:
[Laughter.] I have no doubt it will answer
the expectation of all assembled here on this
occasion.
Fellow-citizens, I am sorry for yon; but
then is one other party that suffers more, and
that is he who is about to speak to you. We
are all miserable together this afternoon.
[Laughter.] We an gathered together upon
onr annual patriotic boasting day; we tell what
great men our fathers were, and, ns like begets
like, we elegantly leave it to be inferred what
soul onr Cithers had. [Great laughter.] Wo
read again the Declaration of Independence as
we keep the old Queen Anne’s firearms over
tho mantle-pieces of onr chimneys .to show
what sort of guns our fathers shot, though it
be fifty yean past So we exhibit again the
old copy of the Declaration of Independence,
which was good ot tho beginning, and waa
shall ]ie forbidden aud prevented; that
all gaming at oards and dice, and other hu
moral practices, on the Sabbath, shall be pre
vented. And that no convict shall, in any
instance, receive more than twenty-five lashes,
and only that number in presence of the las
soes, and not more than ten lashes shall be
iutlictcd upon n convict by any overseer, es
pecially authorized to inflict whipping by the
lessees, in the absence of the lessees. And
tlrnt no convict aliall be whipped twice for the
same offense, nor twice on the same day.
The whipping of females upon their naked
person shall be prohibited. And the hours of
labor shall bo considered from the time the
prisoners arc ordered out to work in the morn
ing to tho time they return to the stockade or
quarters, deducting the time allowed them for
noon. Also, that the Governor causo the At
torney General to review the testimony, here
with submitted, in reference to the property
there referred to, and ii thought necessary, by
tin- Attorney General, that he shall be reqaired
to bring suit for the same. Also, that the Gov
ernor be instructed to require the performance
of religious service to the convicts every Sab
bath day; and that all facilities for this pur
pose shall be given by the lessees, consiste nt
with the safe keeping and discipline of the
tolerated and ]
numerous immoral mo
Sabbath day. such as pi
other like games. . - •
And while wo admit
l.ii: - ... pri-uis m.
or no good effect upon
such is inform
form,” that w
been no provi
d amen" the euniiet.s :u< ' 'A 11 1 *1.11-1*-
Aud this committee feel that they will
not have dona their doty to dose this report
without mentioning the tact that every facility
was offered and givsn them by the lessees and
the Principal Keeper, to aid them iu the dis
charge of their duties, and that we cheerfully
extend to Messrs. Grant, Alexander Jt Co. and
Mr. John Darnell onr sincere thanks for the
many kindnesses extended to us.
All of which is most respectfully submitted
for your honorable consideration.
Thomas J. Stexr, Chairman, ]
Gxoaqz Wtr.i.tca, • Senate.
M. A. Caanuzs,
Vreoii. Hiu-Tim,
Moan as Bawls, |
J. M. Simms, ;• House.
J. J. McAWTHrit, |
IL M. TntixEO. j.
Attest:
Jons J. Newtox, Clerk.
After which the Senate adjourned until to-
morrow at 10 o'clock a. m.
Leave was granted to Meesra McWhorter,
Benton, Brock and Hnngerford.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Monday, July 11, 1870.
The House met punmant to adjournment,
and was called to order by Mr. Speaker Mc-
ui>on
tot passing on lb -
i.g cards, dice, and
al moral, rt-ligions
i to liave bad little
: prisoners, at least
■Prison Moral Ite-
see that there has
i tin
prop.
ainiste
There have beci
made to them by
places whole tile
is very irregular t—
punishment adopted by the lessee
v. :tii a i* alluT p.i'btl.' and sirup,
the naked parson.
This mode was established yea
rules of the Penitentiary, and tr.
inf. r,n.<■, to tl*.- present lessees.
Great complaint* ot nboaa ol i
Lave Ih'cii made against oversees
Messrs. Grant. Alexander Jt Co.
Prayer was offered by Rev. Mr. Smith.
On motion the calling of the roll was dis
pensed with. The journal of the last day’s
session was wad.
On motion of Mr. WATKINS, the Hon. H.
W. Hilliard was invited to takes seaton the
floor. Adopted. " .
Mr. HALL, of Merriwelher, offered a reso
lution asking that the amount of funds in the
Treasurer's hands, for educational purposes,
be applied to the payment of any lawful de
mands on the Treasurer.
Mr. 1IALL moved to sn.pend the rules,
node of j which motion was put and sustained upor
(tipping ' call of the yeas and nays.
lv uiton ! V motion was made by Mr. LANE to lay
' i the resolution on the table, which motion was
o by the ■ losL , ,,
d. hy Mr. FELDElt remark d that there was a
i cunstitntionul provision declaring that the
daeatioual fund should not be used for any
in tlieir charge.
•Bd sermons
Jed near the
kept, 1 rot this
s Authority
nployed by
Much evi-
other
Mr
of Me
ether.
id that he
fared before they licked'Great Britain ? They
settled all that long ago, and the only good of
sorb rehearsal on this occasion is to bear ft
read by a good voice. As • historical docu
ment it is interesting. I expected to hear,and
was not disappointed, some allusion made to
the greet conflict which has recently been con
cluded. After all, the fighting was tho least
port of that business.
Although Gen. Grant is here present, aching
to make a speech to you on the matter [great
laughter], I have no doubt bo thinks there
was some fighting. Yet, after all, measure it
ns mnch as yon please, make the diameter co
equal with that of the earth's, and then docblo
it, and it was the least part of all that was
done in that great four years that elapsed; for
while we were fighting, this country was ena
bled to enfold an example, and to make a de
monstration of government which ft never
made before, and coold not have been made
except under some such pressure as that
Any yacht will stand weather when it is moor-
ad in New York harbor; put it out to sea where
the tornado eatebes it, and then abe is brought
to her moorings, and sha shows yon how she
is made aud what staff she is made of. So
with a great people spread on a great conti
nent, almost rather in abundance. Why
shouldn’t she be prosperous? Men said this
is no test of republican governments, aud uo
test that its people were the greatest in the
world, and its Government the greatest
There arc two governments in the world,
the imperial and tho democratic—everything
between them being bastard. It is an experi-
t. I would not say that republicanism
not the best form of government in the
world, but it is the one that suits the Ameri
can people, and I will not determine whether it
would not be a better form of government for
monarchies than that they hold. When
spoke at London, in Exeter Hall,
1863, on this subject, several Americans
nudged me and said: “Explain bow it is
liberty-loving democrats are hobnobbing with
the Russian officers in New York?" Aud my
reply wak: “I have found more sympathy
from mankind for the enslaved, and more lib
erty in the lie/rt of the Russian Gov.
eminent, than I did in the heart of
tho English Government, which had its face
against us in the attempt to emanci
pate the slaves.” [Applause] But
am not here this afternoon to make out a case
for his Majesty the Emperor; I am to speak
this afternoon for your majesties, the Demo
crats. aud I hold that the great conflict through
which we have passed—the great ten years
which is now rounding out and ripening itself
—lias done a great deal more than to show we
could overoome the South. That is the leest
I am glad it has done that; that we were able
to doit I knew we should; we know we
shonld. I knew it for this reason; that this
people are alow, cautious, mighty particular,
and hard to get agoing, but, like a huge heap
of green hickory, when they get agoing noth
ing can put them out; aud so we gained mo
mentum daily as we went on. The South ore
more mereunaL They start quicker, and stop
quicker. They charge we did not boat them,
but wore them out. I take it so, for fighting
means wearing out; and ft docs not mean
merely the bayonet or tbe ballet, for there are
a great many things besides to constitute war.
lint tbe great point is this: They werewbip-
ped and tho Government was saved, and, the
great line of longitude that God put round
about the North and South to hold them to
gether waa not snapped, and it will be one
country unless we betray those principles on
which nnitv depends. Of tho few things
which liave been demonstrated by this con
flict, one is that democratic government can
contain all those great functions which have
been supposed to be peculiarly the property of
strong governments. If there be one thing
that a strong government boasts of, that is law
and the execution of law; for it mnst maintain
order in the community. I point out the ex
ample of the States of tho North; to more
than twenty millions of people convulsed with
civil war, and who devoted themselves to the
straggle of fivo years’ duration; and I point
tho world to tho example of the nation residing
in peace, maintaining tbe structure of society,
carrying on the mechanical arts, carrying for
ward education, and enlarging and developing
benevolent operations. There never was i
time when not only the unanimity of the Gov
eminent was saved during such an intestine
convulsion, but when so many debts were paid,
when so many colleges founded new profes
sorships, and so many shops were established
for internal industry. More than tlrnt, it has
shown strength favorable to armies. It was
said that a republic might hr - ■ —
but it could not have a standing army, or ex
pect to excel as a military' power. They are
huge and strong, but their strength is bo dis
tributed that it cannot be concentrated. IVar
means concentration of power, nnd, therefore,
this republic could not b9 a warlike nation.
I refer you to any nntion on the face of the
globe, no matter how rich or extensive, who
could in so short n time muster a million of
soldiers as the North did, and nearly tho same
nuuibcrra the South. When the people thus
determine their laws they get them; when they
determine their policy they carry it out, aud
when the people say war, there is no other
government on the earth tike a freo popular
govt rnment to make an army, if you have the
officers prepared. God forbid that old West
Point should go down—that is your standing
army. Put West Point down and you either
become feeble or else you are obliged to enlist
twenty thousand men to uphold the Govern
ment.' Educate officers and you can dispense
with the army, for ft takes but a tittle time to
discipline the men aud put them into perfect
organization. Educate the officers, or you
must substitute for them a standing army.
They are cheap too. There la nobody of men
loss wartiko than military officers [laughter);
therefore we ore not in danger from them. I
set oat to malm that sober, bat I could not re
sist the temptation, though I do assure you I
had not McClellan in my thoughts. [Great
Laughter.]
We have raised a million and a halt of men,
and never was an army better served, better
clothed and handled and better organized, jnst
so soon as they had learned to adapt their mili
tary education to the pattern of the magnitude
of this continent And three or fonr years
of such fighting as they experienced I hope
never will again be seen in this land. The
conflict that has been settled could not be
avoided. But methinks, there has been
enough of bloodshed, and that the sacrifice
made shonld stand for ages before God. Well
it was predicted loudly that just as soon as our
army became disbanded there would be no
earthly power to restrain the ambitions officers
nnd that there would be no peace from the
disbanded soldiers who came home with the
habits of the camp. As near as I can observe,
it is certain that the camp spoiled a good
many boys, and it is just os certain that tbe
campaavedas many others. A great many
went into tho war good, and broke down un
der temptation and became bad, and came
home sorrows to their friends; bat it is jnst as
true that there were hundreds and thousands
of lame-limbed, purposeless boys, who went
into that camp—their patriotism became fired
even to their fingers’ ends—and they came
home citizens, of whom we should feel proud.
And ax to Urn demoralization of the army,
the snow that melts on the hillsides fails not to
leave a freshet; nor is ft possible lor the storm
which bursts over the mountains not to up
turn bonks and undermine some trees; bnt
you are witnesses that in the disbandment of
this army, in no city or county or town in
these States was any complaint made that any
ono suffered by the incursion, or by the mis
conduct of our soldiers. [Cheer.] It is a tes
timony I desire to have borne over the world,
that a iailtion of *■«**«■ soldiers went back
to the farm and shop, and no order of society,
and not one law of the community tarnished
by their return. It is a testimony they de
serve. It is a testimony to the institutions
under which they have had their training. It
is said that a Republican government could
never pay great debts. The bonds of such a
government could never be negotiated, and
the people would not pay them if they did
not tike- to be taxed. Weti, I will admit that
if yon had studied, and got the devil to help
you (and he is a good stndcnt,) you could not,
have brought to bear on this American peo
ple a temptation that would be more trying.—
This Government was encumbered witli a debt
of three thousand millions of dollars, and on
its effort to repay that debt, I looked with in
terest. I prophesied it would pay it. I havo
r things, and let me say, that
oneehalf of me is os good a prophet as yon
could find, and if yon could bring up the oth
er half, I would be better satisfied with my-
I waa abroad at the tune: I was aware
self.
of the people’s willingness to pay a national] .
debt incurred in maintaining the unity of the It-tia ltas a woman question.
Government, and I had a personal interest in
its fulfillment
And bow is it now? -Ido not only declare
that we have proved ourselves a great people,
but aver, take it man for man, that there is
not such a wealth producing population on the
globe as tbe American people Wo make
more money per year than any other people
on the,globe, and it will be joyful tiding-.to
most of yon when I say we shall continue lo
qtnraer. vi u nave me ami tn
ktoit, and when tide question wav
issue between tbe great political parties,'and
when every inducement was held out to repu
diate it, ibis people, with one voice, said the
debt shall be paid, principal and interest to
ths utmost farthing. [Applsse-l It is tbe
worst possible thing for a nation to have the
reputation of dishonesty. It does not pay a
nation, like onrs, that wants money to built tip
a continent; and its reputation is dearer to it
than that of the merchant. No people van
brer to lose their reputation, and we less than
any other, who want money ns a loan. It is
onr plow, our saw, and oar locomotive, aud
wa cannot afford to lose the reputation of
honesty. We have it, and we shall keep ft.
We have refused to repudiate our just obli
gations, expressed or implied, nnd we have re
ceived the benefit of our integrity and honesty.
[Applause. ] I am thankful for that expression
of your approbation, bnt is not what I ex
pected. I expected to see yon go wild. There
Ls another matter which I think has been de
by this conflict, and that is, that
this nation is a peaceful nation as well as a
warlike one. Tho capacity of war is in us,
bnt tbe disposition of peace roles; and it ongbt
cheerful compliance. Acknowledgement are
now due anti here tendered for like repeated
favors.'
3. Al a matter of gcucrul interest the papers
ure requested to publish the names of delegates
of County Societies to tbe August Convention.
The following Societies have reported dele
gates ;
Beau Island Planters ClubA-junathan M.
Miller, l’aul V. Hammond, .Samuel D. Linton.
Columbia County Agricultonal Society. —Dr.
Henry R. Casey, J. P. Williams, Dr. Wm.
Marlin.
Spal ling County Agricltural Society. —Dr.
J. T. Ellis, S. M. Mangham, S. W. Bloodworth.
Washington County Agricultural Society.
■7-Col. T. J. Smith, Thos. Warthan, Moses.
Dav. W. Lewis, See’y.
SUPREME COURT OF GEORGIA.
Juiir Term, 1370.
JOSEPH E. BROWN, C. J.
Order of Circuits with the number of coses
from each—
Blue Ridge Circuit 4
Wests?. Circuit 1
vrit Circuit 2
Southwestern Circuit 17
Pataula Circuit 34
Chattahoochee Circuit 42
Macon Circuit C
Flint Circuit 4
Tallapoosa Circuit 6
Atlanta Circuit 7
Rome Circuit 10
Cherokee Circuit 6
Northern Circuit .... 8
Midu£* Circuit 9
Ocmalgee Circuit.... .*.*7.... 9
Eastern Circuit 6
Brunswick Circuit .. *. 5
DAILY PROCEEDINGS.
Friday, July 8, 1870.
Aj raiment in No. 2, Northern Circuit—Lane
til Latimer—complaint from Hancock—waa
resumed and concluded.
General Toombs for plaintiff iu error, aud
MaajbtJjinton Stephens and E. H. Pattle for
defendant in error.
On conclusion of the argument in No. 3,
Northern Circuit—Rives vs. Lawrence, Equity
from. Hancock—the Court adjourned till 10
o’clock a. xt, to-morrow.
G$n. Toombs represented the plaintff in
error, and Messrs. Wm. M. Reese and Linton
Stephens the defendant in error.
Saturday, July 9, 1870.
No. 4 Norahem Circuit—James Bushin vs.
J. R. Gause—illegality from Hancock—was
argued for plaintiff in error by Judge W. M.
Beene, and for defendant in error by Judge
TJntSn Stephens.
No. 5 Northern Circuit Zachariah H.
Clark, Trustee, vs. Thos. C. Jennings—action
on a note for slaves from Oglethorpe—was
submitted without argument GenL Toombs
for plaintiff in enor Mathews and Reid for
defendant in error.
IJo. C Northern Circuit—Geo. W. Dye vs.
Wm. H. Mattox—complaint on note for slaves
from Elbert-r-was dismissed because the clerk's
certificate was insufficient
No. 7 Northern Circuit—W. F. Hill vs. T. B.
“ c \plaint from Oglethorpe—was
in error by Jno. C. Reid,
^defendant in error by Col. J. D.
Mathews.
No. 8, Northern Circuit—Jeremiah Maxcy
vs. A. A. Bell—appeal from Court of Ordinary
from Oglethorpe—was argued for plaintiff in
error by Jno. 0. Reid, Esq., and for defendant
in error by Col. J. D.
The court adjourned till 10 o’clock, a. m.,
of Tuesday next
No. 1, Middle Circuit will then be in order.
NEW ORLEANS.
>. July 11.—Hour lower; tjnperflnb |
LX $5 50; XXX $5 75. Corn, mixed
5; wliito -!'• 7.1 23. Oats higher Cl'3,
i. Uav $23. Pork firm at $31(>i»l 30.
7.h\'» 1S.V; haimi 24. Lanl quiet;
liakr
Itrail fioiiic KiiglUli Testimonials.
ctRRENE’s Bailors' Home. 1
Poplar Street, London, England.)
I take this method of making known the perfect
cure I have obtained from the use of your valuable
medicine, tbe Pain Killer. I was urged by a friend to
try it and procured a bottle of Dr. Keruot, apothe
cary.
I had been afllicted three yearn with neuralgia and
violent spasms of tho stomach, which caused a con
stant rejection of food. The doctors at Westminster
Hospital gave up my case in despair. Then I tried
your Pain Killer, which gave mo immediate relict
from pain and sickness; and I regained my strength,
and am now able to follow my usual occupation of
sailor. One bottle cured me. Youra respectfully,
CHARLES POWELL.
Sir: I desire to bear willing testimony to the won
derful efficacy of that American remedy called Pain
Killer, which I believe has no equal in this country.
have been afflicted with heart disease, and oould find
no relief till I got the Pain Killer, which soon made a
I am quite willing to answer any inquiries about
my case. Yours, etc., FAXNY SILVERS,
Dudley, (Worcestershire), England.
Gentlemen: I can with confidence recommend your
excellent medicine, the Fain Killer, far rheumatism,
indigestion, and also toothache, having proved its effi
cacy in the above complaints. Yours, Ac.
REUBEN MITCHELL,
Bridgeman's Place, Bolton.
Gentlemen: I have very great pleasure in recom
mending your medicine, tho Pain Killer. I waa suffer
ing severely a few weeks since with bronchitis, and
could scarcely swallow any food, so inflamed was my
throat. I was advised by a friend to try your Pain
Killer, and, after taking a few doses of it, waa con
pletely cured. Yours respectfully,
T. WILKINSON,
Bolton, England.
P. S I have recommended the modieine to several
of my friends; and. in every instance, it has had the
desired effect.
Sold by all Druggists in Atlanta. Juno 23-dswlm
Women In India.
'Shall wo
men be taugh to read ?” This serious prob
lem causes mnch excitement The learned
Brahmtus, jealous of their superior learning,
believe in keeping the softer sex in their na
tive ignorance, bnt European ideas are too
strong for local prejudices, and will eventual
ly'triumjih. It is a strong appeal to our sym
pathies when we are told that the poor women
make it/ We are a people to whom poverty of India desire to be educated for the sole pur-
U a spur, and it girds wop to make us work pose of reading the Bible, which has boentrans-
various languages of that coun-
Spccial to the New Era.]
Washington July 8.—Iu Senate to-day at
3:45, p. 31. Tho Georgia bill was taken up.
Several Senators announced their purpose to
debate the bill at length, when Senators inter
ested in private bills, fearing debate and de
lay would destroy chances of getting them
through this session, asked to refer Georgia
bill to a Committee of Conference and on mo-
” JiaftrsC Mr. Pomeroy tbe bill was non-con-
enrred in, and a Committee of Conference
asked for without debate at 4, p. u.
BUSINESS AND LOCAL NOTICES.
j to infringe on the liberty of any
other or to circumscribe its freedom. God has
given us enough, in all conscience. We have
more than we con attend to, and more than we
can give away. We want no more territory;
we want to disturb no nation in their territory;
we want the world to understand that we are
at peace with Mexico and with Central America
and the West India Islands. I am at peace
with Cuba, and I wish the Cubans would lick
out those Spaniards. [Applause.] I would
willingly do everything I could without violat
ing the proper neighborhood of nations to at
tain. that end.
General Grant and I feel about alike on that
subject. He would like to see that thing
settled in the right way, bnt we don’t see how
hands are to get into it. We want the world
to understand this is no nation of freebooters.
Filibustering V»ft« hail its Tnillftnnium. We say
to England, which was disturbed at our mag
nitude, and wished to see us cut in two, and
to France, who held the babo in one hand
while England raised the sword to sever its
head from its body, America wants no war.
She will tolerate no foreign soldier on her
soil, and she will put no soldiers on theirs.
Peace for them—peace for us; for we hold that
we have advanced in the life of nations to the
period in which wo are to share the higher
grades of civilization with the nations of the
earth. Let us educate tho people, preserve
the liberty of the people, consistently with the
rights, one of the other; give fall toleration in
religion, give boundless freedom to commerce,
freedom of thought, of sentiment, freedom of
belief, freedom of trade, freedom everywhere,
and that is abundantly sufficient for the wants
of the world.
I see a man carping tbero (pointing to a
man in the crowd), and it puts me in peril.
I will shut up. If I linger any longer I shall
give the untruth to what I said in the begin
ning about Gen. Butler, and I know already
by advance that he is getting impatient at this
long speech of mine; and, therefore, proud as
I am to be associated with Gen. Bntler on this
platform, and joyful as I should be to stand
on *h*t platform he one day expects to reach.
[Laughter.] I do not think it is lair for me,
os I have got a profession already and have
got along pretty well in life, to stand in his
way. I want him to have a lair hearing and a
good chance, and I will stop now, although
the most eloquent port of my speech was that
which was yet to come. [Great cheering.]
Testimony.—Thousands of mothers ore con
stantly speaking in exalted terms of commen
dation of the magical effect of Mrs. Whit-
riit comb’s Syrup for soothing infants teething.
vf ^jfc^ftHlAwlw
A Card,
Oftice of the Ga. Agricultural Society, )
Atlanta, Ga., July 9, 1870. )
1st The Secretary requests the City Dailies
and the Pres3 of the Stato to publish this card,
giving notice that delegates to the Convention
of the 16th of August next, that to insure them
selves free passes both ways on tho railroads
mnst send their returns to this office as early
as possible.
20. Tho Secretary deems it not unreason
able to request the gratuitous insertion of this
Card in all the papers of the State. The object
of the society and tho Convention being to
cherish and advauce the cultivation and the
love of the cultivation of the soil by which all,
press and people live, gives significance and
importance to every item of intelligence con
nected with it. This constitutes tho claim for
militia men, I the favor asked. Full confidence is felt in a
It iaji tonic and will strengthten you. Re
duce tbe dose so it acts as a gentle laxative,
and continue on regularly with Simmons'
Regulator, and you will become strong and
healthy. july 12-dAwlt
Welcome.—We take much pleasure in call
ing the attention of our readers to the adver
tisement of English Female Bitters, in another
column. This combination is regarded os the
Great Female Medicino of the age, and is
highly recommended by the. Medical Profes
sion, and all who have tested it Our female
community are troubled with many complaints
peculiar to their sex, and now is the time to
secure a bottle and be cured
july 9-dAwlin
See advertisement of Dr. Butts’ Dispensary,
headed, “A Book for the Million—Marriage
Guide”—in another column. It should be
i*§uiby aU. may 3-dAwly
.Special Notices.
Monetary and Commercial.
Financial.
Tranartioaa h*ve been light at the following quota-
pons:
Buying. Selling.
Gold 109 11
Silver 104 1(
New York Exchange ....par prem.
Georgia C’«. old 84; new 88; Georgia 7*s. old93^;new
95. Atlanta 8’a 84; Atlanta 7‘t 75. Georgia Railroad
bonds 95. Georgia Railroad stocks 1 02. Central Rail
road bonds 95. Central Railroad stocks 115. South
western Railroad bonds 91. Southwestern Railroad
stocks 92. Macon and Western Railroad stocks 107.
Augusta bonds 75. Augusta bonds, endorsed 80. Ma
con and Brunswick Railroad bonds 80. Montgomery
and West Point Railroad bonds 80. Atlanta and West
Point Railroad bonds 102.
Commercial.
We have but little change to notice in home trade.
Wholesale transactions have been rather good, retail
business fair. Some country wagons cotne in bnt they
are few, and the business they bring is very limited.
Atlanta Flour and Grain Market.
FLOUR.—Supply equal to the demand. New flour
is coming in slowly. We quote:
Fine $5 50; Snper $6 00&6 25; Extra $6 25Q6 50;
Family $C 75^7 25; Fancy $7 23@8 50.
WHEAT.—A few parcels ol new wheat are* offering,
bnt very little business doing. Quotations are almost
nominal at $140 to $150.
OATS.—Stock and demand light A few sales made
at 78@85.
CORN.—Light stock; price for yellow $135; White
$1 40.
Atlanta Provision Market.
Market firm at the following prices:
BACON.—Shoulders 14>;@15c: C. R. Sides 18J£
C. Sides 19c; Hams 18®20c: S. C. Canvassed 23@
25c: Dried Beef. do. 2GX027>£c.
BULK MEATS.—Shoulders 13X; c. n. ame« st«;C-
Sides 18c.
LARD.—Tierces 18>£019c; in Kegs 20c.
^ HeSRING.—Smoked, HOC.
SALMON.—Pickled. $27 SOperbbl.
MACKEREL.—No. 3, y t bbl $7 50; bbla $13.
Groceries.
Business in a wholesale way is very doll,
trade is about as usual. There is still a great demand
for fresh country vegetables, cabbages and such truck
are shipped from a great distance, and arrivo in any
thing bnt a healthy looking condition. This shonld
be remedied another season.
Corn Meal, $1 47: small lots, 1 50. Homnxy, per
bbl $7 50^8 00. Rice, tierees, 9‘£; bbls 10. Starch
6X$8c. Soda, 7@7>£c. Soap, 6>;@8c. Candles
15@16c. Beeswax, 33@35c. Salt, $2 25 per sack
table, $1 50 per dox.
SUGAR,—A 15@1G; Extra C 14,»;gl4>£; Yellow C 14
@14*4; Brown 12**913.
TEA.—Green $1 20@1 75; Black 1 00@1 50.
COFFEE. RIO.—Common 20&22c; Choice 22@25c
Java, 2S&28; Mocha. 48@S0; N. O. Strut, C0@83c
Molasses, 37 @ 42c.
BUTTER.—Goshen 40@42; Tennessee 25@30
Cheese, new factory. 20@22c. Eating Potatoes,
per bbl $5@$5 50. Onions, per bbl $7 50. Eggs, per
do*. 20@22 Lemons, $15 00. Oranges, $11^14 00.
Market Reports by Telegraph.
-The BIoo«I iu Summer.—Tlie dete
riorates in hot weather. Profuse perspiration de
prives it of a portion of its nourishing and reproduc
tive properties. Consequently, in summer, the flesh
loses, in some degree, its firmness, the muscles lack
their usual elasticity and vigor, and tho weight of tbe
body diminishes. These are clear indications that the
ordinary supply of the life-sustaining principle s“ ‘
edhjr the food we eat, is not sufficient to meet the re
quirements of the system under a high temperature.
There is another reason for this, besides the direct in
fluence of the heat, viz: tne loss of appetite and the
weakening of the digestive powers which it occasions.
Under these circumstances a wholesome invigorant is
evidently needed, and the best and safest is Hostet
ler’s Stomach Bitters. This admirable vegetable tonic
1 alterative, acta favorably npon the system in sev-
cirJ ways. It increases tho appetite and facilitates di-
gtstioo, thereby inclining the stomach to receive and
esaUing it to assimilate a dne amount of nourish
ment. It also tones the relaxed secretive organa and
ti/obowels. Under its operation the process of emaci
ation, occasioned by the drain through the pores, is
ai rented, the whole frsmo refreshed and invigorated,
aud the spirits exhilarated. The dyspeptic, the bili
ous, the nervous, the debilitated, scarcely need to be
told it is precisely the stimulant and corrective
they ought to take at this season. Thousands of them
kuow the fact by experience. Nothing in the pharma
copeia (or out of it) will supply its place—lea8t of all
tke trashy local nostrums which some unscrupulous
dealers would be glad, for the benefit of their own
eta, to peddle out in its stead,
july 12-dxwlw
Man hood ami ‘Womanhood.——E*sfiys for
young men, ou tho passional attraction of the sexes,
afid tho happiness of True Marriago, when perfect
nunhcod and perfect womanhood unite to consecrate
tke \miou. Sent free, in sealed envelopes. Address,
HOWARD ASSOCIATION, Box P, Philadelphia, Pa.
may 25-U3m
LOCIUU5K CLARK, Attorneys—of
fice on Broad street, over Echoi's Seed Htore. Practice
anywhere in tho 8tate, United States Supreme Court,
Superior Courts. }au25-dly
cmium. Gold 13' 4
Idling 18rales
SICKNESS, PAIN AND DEATH
e 12../ Ii. Molas- s fei
‘■1 07.V. Coflbefem; p
rling 24ji* Sight
Cotton dull and nominal
bales; net receipts 8C4; exports coastwise 11; total
875; exports to New York 2,623; stock 60,405.
CINCINNATI. ;
Cincinnati, July 11—Flour firm, good demand;
family S5 50&5 75. Corn firmer, Mtle offering at 8s
(£90. Mess unchanged; bacon higher; shoulders
13*;; clear sides tfft,
LOUISVILLE.
Locistuajc, July IL—Markets firm.
ST. IsOUlS.
St. Locis, July 11.—Markets firm.
BALTDIORE.
Baltimore, July IL—Flour firmer. Wheat un
changed. Corn dull and nominal; white $120; yellow
$105@110. Pork $31. Bacon active, advancing;
shoulders 14. ( «. Whisky $1.
GALVESTON.
Galveston, July 11.—Cotton dull and nominal:
good ordinary 15*^; sales 25 bales; receipts 50; stock
11,860.
MOBILE.
Mobile, July 11.—Cotton quiet; low middlings
18; sales 400; receipts 117; exports coastwise 8; stock
20,205.
SAVANNAH.
Savannah, July IL—Cotton in fair demand; mid
dling 18; sales 200; receipts 523; exports coastwise
.094; stock 8,896.
CHARLESTON.
Charleston. July 11.—Cotton dull and nominal;
middlingsl8; sales 50 bales; receipts 363 bales; exports
coastwise 572; stock 5,678.
NORFOLK.
Norfolk, July IL—Cotton dull and nominal; low
middlings 17@17*£; receipts 227 bales; exports
coastwise 492 bales; stock 1,411.
AUGUSTA
Augusta, July 9.—Cotton market dull; sales 120;
receipts 33; middling 17X017^.
LONDON.
London, July 11.—Evening.—Consols 92**. Bonds
88>f.
LIVERPOOL.
Liverpool, July 11.—Cotton dull; uplands9}i@9ri
Orleans ; sales 10,000. Red western wheat 8s
7d; red winter 9s. Od.
HAVRE.
Havre, July 11.—Cotton opened declining at 115 on
the spot; afloat 114.
NEW YORK.
LATER.
New Yoke, July 10.—Money opened easy at 3, 5, 5*
and 7 for prime business notes; during the afternoon ac
tive with good demand; rates advanced to 6@6, aud
dosed firm. Exchange opened stronger at 10, and
dosed steady 10@10*.'. Bonds opened with a decline
of '«#** in sympathy with the fall in Europe; during
the afternoon quiet aud steady and dosed dull and
heavy; 6s, *81 coupons* 14*£; 62h. 10*£; Gls, 10*
10*«; new, 9£; 7s, 9JH 8s, 9%'. 40s.
Gold opened excited with enormous buai-
|price; market opened at 114*t.
rapidly advanced to 15)£; from this point there
quick reaction to 14 »L followed by recovery to 14%
afterwards the market was weak and fell offtol3*«
with recovery to 13%@13%; afternoon feverish and
unsettled; dosed quiet at 13@13%. Southerns—Ten-
68%, new 67%. Virginias new 67. Alabama
8a 99. Georgia 6s 85; 7s 94. North Carolinaa 51%,
new 35. South Carolines new 78%. Others nnchang-
■■■■■■■■■■■■■I
The
■d check, t
louded
feubleaud emaciated frame, tho‘dejected brow, the
tottcrii.;'gait. si;.l:.’atc pr.-v n-.,.- trail.-v. • . :
law. Knowing that ‘’iirocnu»tinat;. n is the thief of
time,” all Intelligent being* apply f"r tome remedy aa
soon as circmusUncca permit; while those who do not
act upon the principle that “delay* are dangerous,”
gcucrally tyuger, lose more time and pay more mi nr>j.
Thourtainl of mothcrM and daughter*, in all stations
editions of life, arc suffering, lingering aud dy
ing from the effects of Home dreaded and dreadful
That clainis its victims throughout the length aud
1 way at each monthly
PHPMi (perilat the commence
ment of menstruation, while older eoea dread its de
cline at the “turn of life.” Sometimes the menstrual
flow is too much, one too little* or may be attended
with pain; may be irregular or entirely checked, or
changed in appearance, attended with other distress
ing symptoms. Leucorrhqea. or the •♦Whites,” fre
quently drains the system, or ulceration of the womb
may create pain and cause rapid prostration.
Falling of the womb is aa exceedingly common com
plaint. giving mnch trouble and distress, which, un
der ordinary treatment, is difficult to cure.
Hysterics, C-reen Sickness, Irritability of the WSmb,
and other serious and fatal complaints follow the fe
male sex throughout life. Lives there a medical gen
tleman who has or can relieve the fair sex of the above
troubles? Not many, la there no combination of
remedial agents that will come to her rescue? Wean-
Sugar active; Havana 9%@10%; Muscovado9.'*'@9;
PARIS.
OFFICIAL ADVERTISEMENTS,
NEW YORE.
New York, July 11.—Flour higher. Wheat higher
aud quiet. Corn dull aud unchanged. Pork doll and
unchanged. Cotton unsettled and lower; sales 300
bales; uplands 19%; Orleans 20%. Naval stores un
changed. Freights dull..
Stocks heavy. Money 3®5. Exchange—long. 10
short 10%. Gold 114. Bonds 11%. Trances
coupons 66%; new 66%, Virginia ex-coupon* 68; new
67; Louisians sixes, old, 74. Levee sixes 77; eights
91%. Alabama eights 99%; fives 78. Georgia sixes
85; sevens 93. North Carolines, old, 88; new
South Carolina, old 88; new 80.
The cotton movement for the week waa light in re
ceipts; the total being smaller since the present de
clining movement set in; export* are smaller than last
week, but largely in excess of this week*lest year; re
ceipts at all port* for the week 8,565 bales, against
11,709 bales last week; 12,347 bale* previous week
15,526 bales three-week* since; receipt* from Septem-
ter l*t to date 283,560 bales, against 2.106,610 bales for
the corresponding period of the previous year; show
ing an increase of 728,997 in favor of the present cot.
ton year; exports for the week 25.125 bales, 29,
798 last week ;3,3S3 this week last year; exporta from
September to date aggregate 2.099,513 bales, against
1,423,367 bales for hut year; stocks at interior towns
31,892 bales, against 37,551 last week; stock of cotton
In Liverpool 574,000 bales, against 366,000 last year
amount of American cotton afloat for Great Britain,
95,000 bales, against 49,000 bales last year; amount of
Indian cotton afloat for Europe, 401,516 bales, against
668,267 last year. Tho recent error of 62,000 bales in
stock at Liverpool was occasioned by the increased
consumption of mills during the last three* months,
as previous count of stock on baud was taken in
March. Cotton st this point was without any marked
feature during the week, being alternately heavy and
firm with only alight changes In quotations. Crop ad
vices from the Sooth have been favorable, as a general
thing, although there has been more rain in some sec
tions.
LONDON.
London, July 11.—noon.—Consols 92%. Bonds
heavy at 87%. Common Rosin firm. Turpentine dull.
later.
Consols 91 %. Bonds 86,%. Panic here and in Liver
pool.
LIVERPOOL.
Liverpool. July 11.—Cotton flat; uplands 9%;
Orleans 9%; sales 8,000 bales. Red western wheat
8s. Gd.
LATER.
Cotton qalet; sales 10,000 bales. Lard firm at 7s.
6d. Pork firm and not higher. Tallow 44s. 3d.
NEW YORK.
EVENING.'
Kew York July 10.—Money $06. Sterling 10(.>
10%. Governments heavy; 62s, 10%. Gold closed
quiet at 113(3113%. Southerns active and higher iu
Tennessee s; old selling up to 70; new 68, and closed
ijuiet. Cotton dull and nominal ; sales 700 bales at
19%. Flour active and still at $1 &5<&6 20; common
to fair Southern $5 90&6 20. Wheat-red Southern
91cy $1 05. Pork $29 50i.r..r.) 62%. Lard firmer: kettle
16%(al6%. Sugar active and other groceries steady.
Naval* lower. Turp® u ti ne . a l 47 %@48. Rosin $1 92%
^1 95 for strained. Freights quiet.
A PROCLAMATION.
GEORGIA.
By RUFU» D. BGJLUK1K.
Uovcraor of said Stato.
w*retail,The Board of Council of the town of
Buena Vista, in the county of Marion, in this State,
has given official information that a most brutal
der was committed in said town of Buena Vista, <
night of the second instant, upon the body of Grant-
ville Holliway, by one John P. Kcnnerly, aided and
abetted by one Jamce Kennerly, and that the said
John P. and James Kcuncrly have fled from justice;
and •
Whereas, The said Board of Council certifies to me
that they, in connection with the civil officers of said
county of Marion, have exercised all diligence, and
used every means In their power to apprehend the
■aid criminals, but without avail, and are desirous that
such steps may be taken by the Executive as will
cure the apprehension of said fugitives from justice:
Now, therefore, in order to insure protection to hu
man life, and to vindicate the majesty of the law,
have thought proper to issue this, my proclamation,
hereby offering a reward of One Thousand Dollars
each for the apprehension and delivery of the said
John P. Kennerly and James Kennerly to the Sheriff
of said county of Marion.
And I do moreover charge and require all officers
this State, civil and military, to bo vigilant in endeav
oring to apprehend tho said John P, and James Ken
nedy, in order that they may be brought to trial for
the crime with which they stand charged.
Given under my hand and the Great Seal of tho State,
at the Capitol in Atlanta, this sixth day of July,
in the year of our Lord Eighteen Hundred and Sev
enty and of the Independence of the United States
of America the Ninty-fifth.
RUFUS B. BULLOCK.
By the Governor:
David G. Cotting, Secretary of State.
DESCRIPTION:
The said John P. Kennerly is about 5 feet 9 inches
high, weighs 150 pounds, stoops a little in his shoul
ders in walking, has fair complexion, light hair, bine
eyes, and is about 25 years of age.
James Kennerly is somewhat straighter than John
P., has fair complexion, light hair and blue eyes,
weighs 145 pounds, and is about 21 years of age.
The said Kennedy* 1 came to the town of Bnena Vista
about five or six months ago, from Franklin county,
Tcnn., near a railroad station called Dechard, on the
N.4C.R.R. July 7-d3twlt
Official Notice.
Hkadq’rs Military District or Georgia,
Atlanta, Ga., July 7, 1870.
General Orders )
So. 18. )
Thomas H. P. Wright is hereby appointed Sheriff
of Warren county, vice Norris, removed, and will im
mediately enter upon the execution of his office.
By order of Brevet Major General Terry:
J. H. TAYLOR,
Assistant Adjutant General.
OinciAL:
K. P. HUGHES, A. A. A. G.
July 8-d3t-wlt
FEMALE COMPLAINT,
ENGLISH FEMALE BITTERS,
its natural condition, removing obstructions, relieving
pain aud regulating tho monthly period. Youder
stands a pale, feeble and languid girt, just bursting
mopes about with bloodless lipa and gnms. with head
ache, palpitation, constipation, swimming of tho head,
cold teet and hands, melancholy; she has a coated
tongue, offensive breath, and a host of other evils ton
numerous to mention.
When neglected all these symptom* become aggrava
ted, there is sick stomach, heartburn, a dark line set
ties under the eyes, the legs and ankles are swollen, the
hair loses its gloss and Calls off, there is brittleness aud
splitting of the finger-nails, swollen abdomen, extreme
nervousness, fretfulness, pains and aches, dry cough.
Hysterical Fits, rapid prostration, epilepsy and death !
If ydu, or any of your friends, are thus afflicted, send
at once for a bottle of English Female Bitters and U;
cured. Its effects are magical in such complaints.—
Surely no mother will postpone and delay this duty
until
DEATH LS AT T1IE DOOR.
In all these complaints the system evidently shows a
want of red blood, and Mr. Churchill, in his work on
Diseases of Females, says: “Bearing in mind that tlu-
blood is remarkably deficient in red corpuscles, and the
known property of iron to correct this condition, theo
ry suggests it as the most to be relied on, the best of
which la Citrate.” Citrate of Iron enters largely into
the composition of English Female Bitters, combined
WIUI putftiiu. 1 nr. ■Mslltif
Among the mountains of Tennessee and tlic pinpv-
wooda of Mississippi, is found a certain hard and flin
ty root, which has been in secret use by some old mid-
wives for many years, possessing magic power*ttt reg
ulating and restoring all females suffering with any al -
fection of the womb This root we have obtained,
gavo it a fair teat in our practice and it is now ono ot
the principal ingredient* in these Bitters. Ollier pow
erful uterine and genaral tonics also enter into its com
position. We also add Leptandra or Black root, suffi
cient to act upon the liver and keep the bowels open.
BLOOMING YOUNG GIRLS,
English Female Bitters, now prescribed and used by
physicians all over the country.
If yon are troubled with Falling of tho Womb, nt-
le.scents from any protracted or debilitating complaint,
who gain strength slowly, aud whose digestion is slow
and imperfect, wilt find these Bitters the very thing
their system demands. It gives & powerful appetite,
aids and assists digestion, arouses the liver, strength-
COMMON GROG-SHOP RITTERS.
Application for Exemption.
G eorgia, towss county j
than Nicholson has applied to me for exemption of
personalty and setting apart and valuation of homestead,
and I will nans unon the same at IU o'clock, a. m.. on
Monday, the 25th day of July, 1870, at my office in Hia-
wassee. This July 6th, 1870. JAMES WHITE,
jyJ2-w2w •Ordinary.
LANDSBERG’S
LUMBER YARD
(Opposite Ga. R. R. Depot. Atlanta, Ga.^
BEST SAWED
SHINGLES nnd LATHS.
SASH, DOORS, AND BLINDS!
Dressed and Hatched Floorings
All Varieties
June 26-o
of Lumber.
oct8-dly
Empty Ritter Bottles, of various styles, cau be foun l
around almost every dwelling and cabin throughout
the land. Their taste is pleasant, and are adrerlisel
to cure almost every disease, while the manufacturer*
know they po—a— uo medicinal properties whatever.—
They are so many disguise* for excentimgl9 cost*tm
beverages which do not, nor cannot possibly cure any
one.
Imau who knows nothing about medicine, says his big
bottles of common stuff will cure chills aud fever,
I rheumatism and consumption; another, whose bottle
is very fancy, cures all impurities of the blood, nukes
old men young, casta out devils, restores sight to tbe
blind, aud numerous other miracles; while yet anoth
er, who presumes every man a drunkard, propones to
care colic, in-growing nails, yellow fever, heart dis
ease and love tack maiden* 11 We know they make no
such cures/wc know the people at large are deceived
ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS
Thrt one IMripmu/nt ot ENGLISH FEMALE BIT-
TERB contains as much medicinal properties as out
bottle of any of the pleasantly tasted, common adver
tised bitters of the day! The medical profession to
decide tho question. Bo it understood that English
Female Bitter* is not a beverage, bnt ia a powerful
Iron and Vegetable Tonic combined, curing loug stand-
chronic female complaints in every direction.
In large bottles st $1 50 per bottle, <
ing ch
Put
everywhere.
DR0MG00LE & CO.’S BUCHU.
Theb) *• -Ad cheapest combination for all affection*
of the KhlLey* and Bladder ever offered to the pub
lic. It is pr>.-i*red by regular physicians and used by
tbe profession.
Price $1 or, six bottles for ?5.
and merchant* everywhere.
J. P. DUOMGOOI.r. .m CO..
Memphis, Tcnn.