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fork Coiuitn Bernik VOL. I. REV. DR. TALMAGE. THE BROOKLYN DIVINE’S DAY SERMON. (Subject : “ The Old Fight to be Text: "Whatsoever ye t could that man should do to you, do ye even so unto them' —Matt, vii., 12. jHvdX^“nd?? , . , , y aS°X .. d , st^ , , American American an and i European uropean cities cities niiea filledwitb with processions o o kmeni carrying^ banners, IheToffl T j.i?. 6 i thte tins was was aone m peace, Uofi has? tokenpiac4 1 isTh 1 iffiSi? rbltrar is between capital and labor. The strife is Th rW I Years’^ Sa Wai for ftTa c^tfn^fts wa^of c^n . urie., it t i a war ar of it the the five nve continents, it ,sa war hemispheric. I’he middle classes depend^ acting fo?hoK mSfat^s t^balmice'of'powe^ b^t^een The and for extreme-? as ^re ffimmishin^ two extreme aie diminishing and it . . . midd^ will not be verv 7n th,scountrV Ion" before there aTl wfll he no miaaie ciass class in ems country, but nut all wifi will be ha very rich or very poor, princes or paupers, hotels 7 Wl be S ’ Ven UP paECeS mffi aim novels, lie antagonistic forces have . again anc again closed in upon each other Non may nooit poon it, you may say that this trou- -le like an angry child will cry itself tc sleep; you may belittle it by calling it Fou- nerism, or bociaiisin, or St. bimonism, oi Nihihsm or Communism but that will nol hmdei the tact tnat it M the mightiest, the darkest, the most terrific threat ot this century Most of the attempts at pacifl- cation have been dead failures, and monop- oly is more arrogant and the trades unions more bitter. “Give us more wages, ’ cry the employes. ’You shall have less, says the S'wnta. Jiu'ES 5S2 honrv con^Wons ” c*v T 4fc Th(*n woT nnrlpr cur la >a> n these. Then you will shall not TTvT-L starve, »t say that which they acciimu.ated in better time® unless there be some radical change, we shall have soon m this country three million hungry men and women. Now, three mill- ton hungry people can not be kept quiet. Al! the enactments of legislatures and all the constabularies of the cities, and all the army and navy of the United States cannot What keep three million hungry people quiet. capital and then? Will this war between labor be settled by human wisdom? Never. The brow of the one becomes more rigid, the fist of the other more clinched. But that which human wisdom cannot achieve will be accomplished by Christian- ity if it be given full sway You have heard ot medicines so powerful that one drop would stop a disease and restore a patient. of an<l 1 have to tell you that one drop my all ext properly administered will stop these woes of society and give convalescenca and complete health to all classes W hat- soever ye would that men should do to you, do you even so to them. I shall first show tween ^ 1S monopoly morni pS and hard coa work ^ rover cannot ^ ^ be T d mT 1 r^ hOW yOU .untioversywillbe settled Futile remedies. In the first place there will come no pacification to this trouble through an outcry against rich men merely because they are rich. There is no laboring man on earth that woffid not be rich if he °ould be. Sometimes through a fortunate in- vention, or through some accident of pros* penty, a man who had nothing comes to large estate, and we see him arrogant and supercilious, and taking people by the throat just as other people took him by the throat. There is something very mean about human nature when it comes to the top. But it is no more a sm to be rich than it is a sm to be poor. There are those fraild, who have gathered a great estate through and then there are millionaires who. have gathered then fortune through foresig tin regard to changes in the markets, and through brilliant business faculty, ami every dollar of their estate is as honest as the dollar which the plumber gets for mending wall, a pipe, or the mason gets for buildings ot their own fault, They might have been well off, but they smoked or chewed up their earnings, or they lived beyond their means, while others on the same wages and on the same salaries went on to competency. 1 know a man who is all the time complaining rich of his poverty and crying out against with whisky and beer! Micawber said to David pound Copperfield: income, “Copperfidd my boy, one pound income, expen J* nineteen shdlings and sixpence; result, happiness.” And ther* are vast multitudes of people who are kept poor because they are the victims of their °wn improvidence. It is no sin to be rich, and this it is no sin to be poor. 1 protestagainst those who, outcry which I hear against self-denial and through economy auu This assiduitv, bombardment have come to large fortune. will of commercial success never labor" stop this controversy 3 between capital and Neither will the contest be settled by cynical and unsympathetic treatment oi the laboring clas'ses. There are those who speak of them as horsed though they were only cat- tie or draught Their nerves are nothing, their domestic comfort is nothing, Tiwy hound nave no more sympathy for them man hen a has for a hare or a hawk for a or the a tiger for a calf. When Jean Valjean, greatest hero of Victor Hugo’s writings, after a life of suffering and brave endurance Clap goes into incarceration and death they the book shut and say “Good for himThe? stamp just their feet with indignation and say the opposite of “Save the working classes.” They have all their sympathies with Shylock, and not with Antonio and Portia. They are plutocrats, and their feel- uigs are infernal, thev are filled with irrita- tion and irascibility on this subiect. To stop this awful imbrosrlio between capital ana KNOXVILLE, CRAWFORD CO., GA„ FRIDAY. MAY 30 , 1890. labor they will lift not so much as the tip end of the little finger. Neither will there be any pacification violence. of this angry controversy through God Dever blessed murder. Blow' up to- morrow the country seats on the banks of the Hudson, and ail the fine houses on Madi- son Square and Brooklyn Heights and and Brooklyn Hill and Rittenhouse bricks Square and Beacon street, and all the and timber and stone will just fall back on the bare head of American labor. The worst eyomies of the working classes in the United States and Ireland are their demented co- adjutors. A few years ago assassination— the assassination of Lord Frederick Caven- dish and Mr. Burke in Phoenix Park. Dub- * r <: V* lan f* d-only t V, rnel a a ?' ™** ay from the that afflicted people millions ot sympa- tbizers. The attempt to blow up the House ^ C '" m,non \ inLon do», hadonly this effect: do throw out of employment tens of thou- ^sofinuoceut Irish people in England. or had reason; obstructions on the rail track express trains because the offenders do not like the President of the company ;strikes on shipboard the hour they were going to sail, or in printing offices th< ' ?i° Ur the ? a P er f as to S? to P re88 ’. or 111 mines f he daJ , th f ® c oal was tc .\ ^ , delivered,or on US? s ^ ffold 1 mgs so the builder fails in keeping his contract—all these are only a hard “?"T„ tha ? ead »f, Americani labor, a»d cri Ppl e lt s ai ms, and lame its feet, and great American a" be ^ rt strikes T t you hud that TI operatives lost four hundred thousand lars’ worth of wages, and have had wages ever since. Traps violence, sprung upon employer, and never uae knot out of the knuckle of toil, or one Barbarism farthing of wages into a callous palm. will never cure the wrongs * m civilization. Mark that! Frederick the Great admired some near his palace at Potsdam and he resolved to get it. It was owned by a miller. He of- fered the miller three times the value of the property. The miller would not take it, bo cause it was the old homestead, and he felt about it aa Naboth felt about his vineyard when Ahab wanted it. Frederick the Great was a rough and terrible man,and he ordered ^ ith a stick in his hand—a stick with •!“ which sometimes struck his officers of state-said b’thismiller: “Now I have offered you three times the value of that property, and lf T U TT' rjl ^ a k ” anyhow,” Thg miller said: “Your Majesty, r you won’t.” “ Yes.” said the King. “1 will take it.” “-Hum ” sard the miller, “if your Majesty does take it I will sue you in the chancery court” At that threat Frederick the Great yielded his infamous demand. And the most imperious outrage against the working classes will yet cower before the law. Vio- lence and contrary to the law will never ac- complish anything, will but righteousness and ac- cording Well, to law accomplish it. if this controversy between capital and labor cannot be settled by human wis- dom, it is time for us to look somewhere else for relief, and un8 it points from my text roseate and jubilant, puts one hand on the broadcloth shoulder of capital, and puts the other hand on the homespun covered shout- der of toil, and says, with a voice that will grandly and gloriously “Whatsoever settle this and settle everything. should do ye would that men to you, do ye even so to them.” That is, the lady of the household will sav: -j must treat the maid in the kitchen just as I would like to be treated if I were down- stairs, and it were ray work to wash, and °°°^ “d sweep, kitchen and it preside were the in the duty parlor.” of the maid in the to The maid in the kitchen must say: “If my employer seems to be more prosperous than I, that is no fault of hers; I shall not treat her as an enemy. I will have the same in- dustry and fidelity downstairs if as I I would ex- pect from my subordinates happened to be the wife of a silk importer.” mUl, having The owner of an iron » taken a dose of my text before leaviag foundry, hom in th8 mom i ngi will go into his and, pass- i ng mto what is called the puddling room, he will see a man there exhausted stripped with to the the waist, an d besweated and labor and the tod, and he will say to him: “Why, it seems to be very hot in here. You look very I much exhausted. I hear yol your child is S1C ^ a scarlet rerer. it want your wages a little earlier this week, so as to pay the nurse aud get % the medicines just come int0 luy J offlce ny time.” After awhile, crash goes the money mar- ket, and there is no more demand for the the owner does not know what to do. He VThafi I Tat min’s wages. He walks the floor of his cojntmg room all day. hardly knowing what to do. Toward evening he calls all the laborers to- TTT th what the boss Mgoiastodonow.'Ttom.nut business bad; 1 don’t facturer says: Men. is make twenty dollars where I used to make Tw tor whit wITamTfa-ture oi buTvwv and I have called you together this I don afternoon to see what you would advise. t want to shut up th6 mill, because that would force you out of work, and you have always been very faithful, and I bke you, and you seem to like me, and the bairns must be looked after, and your wife will alter awhile want a new dress. I don’t know what to do.” There is a dead halt for a minute or two, and then one of the workmen steps out from the ranks of his fellows and says; Boss, you have been very good to us, and when you prospered we prospered, and I and now and you are in a tight sympathize place, with am sorry, I don't w-e have got to you. that know how the others feel, but I propose we take off twenty per cent, from our wages and that when the times get good you will remember us and raise them again.” The workman looks around to his comrades and »ys: favor "8°^ of m £ J 1 ,, ,a ay!” shouted two hundred voices. “Ay! . ay! , r, But the mill owner, himself getting in much, some new and machinery, exposes very and takes cold and it settles mto pneumonia he dies. In the procession to the tomb are all the workmen, tears rolling down their cheeks and off upon the ground; but an hour before the procession gets to the cemetery the wives and children of those workmen are at the grave waiting for the arrival of the fu- aeral vivsreaat. The minister of religion may nave delivered an eloquent the house, euloglum berore they started from said that but the most impressive things are day by'the working That classes standing cabins around the tomb. night in all the of the working people where they have family prayers, the widowhood and the orphanage in the man- sion are remembered. No glaring popula- tions look over the iron fence of the esme- tery; but hovering over the scene, the bene- diction of God and man is coming for the fulfillment of the Christ-like injunction, “Whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them.” “Oh,” says some apocryphal’ man here “that is all Utopian, that is ’« that is im- nossibie” the'"pl’eiaXtTnci^nt No T cur nnt nf SrdS ♦hie- of in a long time is reported from Sheffield. Eng- ] and The wa°-es of the men in the iron works at Sheffield are regulated bv a board of arbitration, by whose decision both masters and men are hound For some time past the iron and steel trade has been ex- byVe bS which ^eitW emnKs nm To avoid this difficulty, the workmen in one of the £ largest 5cfas rare™itwas steelworks in Sheffield Sri hit tC minn de offered to work for their employers " How one much week wit hout any pay whatever. better that plan is than a strike would be.’ : But vou With me and I will show von banking houses, store houses, and costly en terprises where this Christ-like injunction of mv ^ text is employefto fullv kent and nractT vou could no mow ^ the an miustice pon his men, or the men to conspire against the emolover than von could eetvour rivht hand and your eT vourTht left hand, 'earat vour ri"ht eve and VO ur Mt dvour left ear iuto physiological antagonism. Now ItorTs where is this ouTfaras-nT to be in 5 In our wLw homes, in our scores, oa on our riu ins not wauin^ for roi other otner ence ""now^between the parior° and'Thl kitchen’ Then there orlhe is somethin" ldtchlm nlrhaus vron" mther ln the mrlor in aeainst'the both Aretha firm* clerks»to Lsomethfnt wlongeithertehind Then there o^inthf OTiifrhamfnhoth the counter ’ “ nrivate 1 office The great want of SlSffi!. the world to-dav «55iS? is the that which He promulgated economists in His sermoc Olivetic. All the political un- der the archivolt of the heavens in conven- tion for a thousand betweefimouo^lyand years cannot settle this controversy hard work Revol.iboTTy between'capital Tr and tTre labor Ts Durin'j the a heavv p i ie ce of timber Ini to 1« Tri lifted wTTIrTinl wrhaps for ome fortress » wT oral iivhit commlnb the work ’ soldier! aim he to some heT/*P» as thev lifted , lW av there' vo Well lot the Tt timber was too heavv thev could 7>v it ,.r. *:! There was a ’gentleman ridimr ? on horse and he stODned and said to this cor. noral’ That’ “ffhv draft von Win thpm lift' timber is too heaw for them to lift’ “No ” he said I won’t- i -mi a eornornl ” The Gentleman "ot off his horse and came nn to the Tgether-yl place “Now l^ve“lS ” he said to the Se soldiers tiSbS? ’ afi went to its place. “Now,” said the gentle- man to the corporal, “when you have lift! a piece of timber too heavy for the men to and vou want help, you send to your Commander- m-Chief.” It was Washington! Now, that is about all the gospel I know—the gospel of giving somebody‘a lift into a lift out of dark ness, a lift out of earth heaven. That is the gospel of helping somebody else to lift, “Oh*” says some wiseacre, “talk as you wifi, the law of things demand until and supply wil? time.” regulate No, these the end oi it will not unless God die* and the batteries of the judgment ProTninekina day ar« Td spiked, and Pluto and region? possesion queen of the infernal bo toke fufi of this world you know who Supply and Demand are’ They prlmLto have gone swindle into this parnership, Td and they sTmffin"iV earth are Y ou are drowning. Supply and Demand stand on the shore-one on one side the other on the other side of the fife boat and they cry out- to you; “Now vou nav us what we ask you for getting you to shwe, or go to the bottomIf failCnXS you can borrow $5000 you can keepfrom Bun. ply aud Demand say • goffitobmlkruptey^’-' “Now- you pay us ex- orbitant usuryorymi This robber firm of Supply and Demand say to you: “Thecrops are short. We bought Now. up all the wheat and it is in our bin. voni vou ^Sflcent pav our Drice If or surSl starve”’ That is ™ S^ply Td law Demand and demmid iTS own the mill wheel, and into their childrT hopper they fan put all the meu ’ womGn and they shovel out of the centuries and the blood and the bones redden the valley ^pply while the demaid mill grind*. That diabolic , awof and instead will ye t have to stand aside.and thereof will come the law of love, the law of co- SST tb ‘ H p ve 7ou no idea of the coming of such a time? Then you do not believe the Bible. AU the Bible Is full of promises on this sub- lar?er sums to humanitarian and%vange- n s tic purposes, and there will be more James Lenoxes and Peter Coopers and Will- j ain E. Dodges and Gteorge reabodys. As that time comes there wifi be more parks, more picture galleries, more gardens and the thrown work- open for the holiday people ing classes. I was reading some time ago, in regard to a charge that had been made in England exclu- against Lamheth palace, that demonstrated it was the give; and that charge of that sublime fact that to the grounds wealthy estate eight hundred poor families had free passes,and forty croquet companies, and on the half day holidays four thousand poo r people recline on the grass, walk tnrough the paths, aud sit under the trees. That is gospel—gospel on the wing, in gospel out of doors worth just as much as doors. Tbat ^ me “ ? oia ? to ^ on ) e - That only hint + of what gome . to , be. is a is The time is going to come when, if you have anything in your house worth lookiug at— pictures, pieces of sculpture—you are going to invite me to come and see it; you are go- ing to invite my friends to come and see been it, and you will say, “See what I have blessed with! God has given me this, and. so far as enjoying it, it is yours also. ” That is gospel. IO crossing the Alleghany Mountains, many years ago, the stage halted, aud Henry Wlay dismounted from the stage and went aut on a rock at the very verge of the cliff, and he stood there with his cloak wrapped about him, add he seemed to be listening for something. Some one said to him: “What are you listening for?” Standing there, on the top of the mountain, he said: “lam listening to the tramp of the foot- steps of the coming millions of this continent.” A sublime posture for an American statesman! You and I to-day stand on the mountain top of privilege, and on the rock of ages, and we look off, and we hear coming from the future the happy in- dustries, an! smiling and populations, the innumerable and the consecrated fortunes, prosperities opening of the closing nineteenth and the twentieth century. And 1 ha ™ \ wo f ords - on " to itafists .. and the other to laboring . men. To the capitalists: Be your own executors. Make investments for eternity. Do not be bke some capitalists I know who walk a round among their employes with supercil- cratsof the universe with the sun and moon their vert pockets, chiefly anxious when they go among the laboring men not to be touched by the greasy or smirched hand and their broadcloth injured. Be a Christian employer. Remember those who are under your charge are bone of Y our b° n a and flesh of your flesh, that Jesus Christ . died for them, and that they V- are Jpmorto!. Divida „p jour estate or f 10 ns them, for the relief of the world before . you leave it. Do not go out of the world like that man who died eight or ten years ago, leaving in his will twenty mill- io » dollars, yet giving how much for the church of God? How much for the allevi- atl ‘ m of human suffering? He gave some money a little while before lie died. That was wp ”'. but in all this will of twenty million dollars, how mudB? One million! No. Five hundred thousand? No. One hundred . ? n„„ anguish; p No. These great cities groaning in everlast- nations crying out for the bread of in - r lif ”. A man in a will srivinn twenty millions of dollars and not one cent to God! It is a disgrace to our civilization, To laboring men: I congratulate you the on your prospects. I congratulate represents you on 'fact that your are getting Har your a,,d at " sb " r A .Sl ashington. I nis will „ go on until jou have representatives at all the headquarters and you will have full justice Mark that. I congratulate you also on children the opportunities for your chi ldren ’ Y our are going to have vast f opportunities. f I congratulate when you that you have to work and that y° u are dead your children will have to work. I congratulate you also on your op- portuniUes of information. Plato paid <da e thousand three hundred dollars lor two books. Jerome ruined himself, financially, by buying one volume of Origen. What vast opportunities for intelligence for you alongbytheshowwindowofsomegreatpub- and your children! A workingman goes fishing house and be seas a book that costs live dollars! He says, “1 ivish 1 could have that information: I wish I couid raise five dollars for that costly and beautiful book.” A few months pass on and he gets the value of that book for fifty cents m a pamphlet, There never was such a day for the working* n3 ® n of America as the day that is coming, But the greatest friend of capitalist and toiler, and the one who mil yet bring them together in complete accord, was born one Christmas night while the curtains of heaven swung, stirred bv the wings angelic all worlds, Owner of all things—-all the continents, and all the islands of light. Capitalist of immensity crossing over to our eon- dition. Coming into our world, not by 8 at ® °* I ,a ' a < i e ’ ^. ut door of baru Spending His I first night amid - afterward around the shepherds. Gathering His chief artend- Him the fishermen to be auts With adze, and saw, and chisel, and ' showing Him- ax - and ln a carpenter she, Owner self br °ther with the tradesmen. of all things, and yet on a hillock back of ^ eru ^ ,e£n one auy resl K n ‘ a ? ever yChing f or othe ™’ ke , ^ ,lng . n ?, fc 80 T h P a y fo .V ® ls had had buried , in . the suburbs . oi a cut, that castHm * out Betore thecross ofsucha - all capitalist and such a carpenter, .and worship men «“ rtotd to shake hands Here is the every man s Christ. None so high b «t He was high^. None£ ix>or butoHe was P°o rer - At ’ yet renounce t e thpnrei' ooun . tejiances havegllow.ired | nW p r „i with wirh the prej- udicos and revenge of centuries shall brighten with the smile of heaven as He commands: “Whatsoever ye would that men High-Priced Postage Stamps. _ Let T , jt be remembered , that ,, , every square inch of a postage-stamp album costs money; and sometimes a five-dollar bill will sot be enough to purchase some old stam P " b ‘ ch ’ " hc “ ne ^< ^ as wortb but a cent. Indeed, live dollars would be “dirt cheap” for some special favorite ”? c °r u i p18 P T ’ i!fnnw 1 in - e 1840, bearing the lctwi* VR \. Iv., is no ' 80 rare that it will bring as much as $40. What is known as the blue stamp of Naples. j 1850, is now worth between *50 anl There is “ lost nlei-ul pitiao, ” so so co to speak, U lathe • shape , ol , a postage stamp issued by the government of British Gui- ana in 1856 which now commands at n ,ihlic ^ auction about *250 V stamo WlIII even mororart is the ^laoianon stamp. »lien -he Marshal was I resident of r ranee, his wife was very anxious to see his image get j n stamps, ! and some such designs were wpr( . prepared, nren-m-1 but but the uit postal postal commi. commission sion rejected them and adopted design. There are collectors who believe that some of these MaeMahon stamps got into : circulation; hence they are supposed to u be n ithou t price. rrwter a e . t Ther* is verylittle ready money in New y or k city to meet unexpected demands. The surplus demand will for likely money be is left growing, in the Small borrowers at this time is lurch. The surplus reserve a little over tl, 000.000 in New York, 112,000,000. whereas twelve months ago it was over NO. 15. The Father of Washington* A short time since inquiry was made in regard to the place where the father of George Washington -was buried. Dili¬ gent search failed for some time to ascer¬ tain the location of the grave of Augus¬ tine Washington. But the information lias finely been secured. It seems that Augustine Washington, the father of Gen. George Washington, died April 12, 1743, in Stafford County, and his body was brought down and deposited in the vault at Wakefield, near Bride’s Creek, in Westmoreland County, where his first wife (Jane Butler) had been buried hi November, 1728. The site of this vault and burial ground is correctly located on a chart made from a survey of “Wash¬ ington’s birthplace,” by A. Lindenkohl, in September, 1879, copies of which chart can be obtained from the office of the United States Coast and Geodetic survey in Washington. The spot is occasionally visited 5leade by tourists, and was seen by Bishop in 1857, ivlio describes its neglect¬ ed condition eonditiou as “disgusting.” improved The has not been since. The burial ground occupies arch a space fifty or sixty feet square. An of the vault fell in many years ago, and the excavation Ls nearly filled with debris. Near by are two gravestones, one 1096, marking the grave of two children (John and Mildred) of Lawrence Washington, grandfather of Gen. George Washington. the The other is over the grave of Jane, first wife of Augustine Washington, the father of the General, with the date Nov. 24, 1728. There are other fragments of gravestones lying around. The whole place is overgrown with vines and bur¬ docks. It is a question as to who has a legal title to the plot now. In 1813 Col. George C. Washington sold the Wake¬ field estate to John Gray, but made a reservation of the old family burial ground and sixty feet square at the birth¬ place. In 1858 Col. George C. Washing¬ granted ton’s son, Lewis Washington, both spots to the Commonwealth on con¬ dition that they be sutably marked and enclosed. The Legislature accepted the grant, but the conditions were noL com¬ plied with. In 1883 the. United States acquired title to til? sixty feet square at the birthplace and the other land adjoin¬ ing for the purpose of marking that spot with a monument, but nothing was done about the burial ground. In 1887, Con¬ gress made an appropriation for a monu¬ ment at the birthplace. The work, has at yet been executed. About Bells. Bells arc said to have been introduced by Paulimis, Bishop of They Nole, C'arnpagna, first about the year 400. were known in France in 550. The army of C’lothair II., King of France, was by fright¬ ened from besieging bells. a town King the Egbert un¬ usual clamor of commanded the church bells to be sounded at regular intervals. Bells were used in churches by order of Pope John IX. about the year 900. As a defense against thunder and lightning favored the ring¬ ing of bells was much by the, peasantry of Europe. In England bells were first used by Turkey tel, Chancellor under Edward I. His successor improved the invention, and caused the first tuu- ible sets to be put up at Croyland Abbey anil in 960. Bells have been anointed baptized in churches since the tenth cen¬ tury. The famous bells of the priory of Dunmore, Essex, were Michael. baptized in 1501, with the names of St. St. John, Virgin Mary and Holy Trinity. The great bell of the Cathedral of Notre Dame, Paris, was baptized by the name of the Duke of Angouleme in 1816. Schiller’s “Song of the Bells” has been frequently translated. — [Detroit Free Press New Conquest or JFem. Tbp Ristorv of Peru is the record of » „i„ „f conquest,. The In® »ud Aymara tribes, intrenched in their strong- holds on the eastern slope Of the Andes, brought the Aborigines of the coast under ,hpirs "*- vibA ^rUiward to the Equator and southward to Central Chili. Pizarro and his war- Hors overthrew that empire aud substitu- flrmnish mi^rrovorment for the won- ® Jprfullv e rfUlly effective effeeiive administration administration of t the I n(:a9 . The revolt against Spam left a mixed population of European and In- d i un blood in control of its own destiny, j iviv«sioi w-><s anccessfullv re 8lsted • , when , tallao . . ,, was bombarded , , „ , i by a Spanish fleet, but the Chilenos overran | be coa st, captured the capital, annexed Tarapaca permanently occupied humiliating Tacna and dictated YZ at \ncun a . | rea * ty of peace. v From that w ar of devas- tation Peru emerged bleeding and at without every pore, bankrupt in resources, power of reac tion. Civil strife and tinan Ciai c : a i mismanagement mismanagement completed compieieu its ns ruin rum. Its utter exhaustion has left it at the mercy of the English bondholders, w hose conquest ia now complete.—[New York Trihona The Servite Fathers, of Chicago, are about to erect a church to cost half a million dollars.