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! non of flic rules of order, and no insult to the' 1 luuse, and he would abstain from any remarks on the occurrence. The House again w ent Ir i Committee, and Mr. Bell spoke at length in lioAtion of himself from the various charges . o t 'lit against him at different times, in Te nues a'id elsewhere, and noticed by Ins colleague' From the Brandon Republican. MR. CALHOUN. This great statesman and good m..n, has proba bh had heaped upon him more vile epithets than uv other prominent man of the age. Traitor, ieoc 'ade, sycophant, villain, disturber of the ln : u a .itator, every epithet which the envy, jeal „lls’v and malignity of party cuul.l invent, has b'-en heaped without measure, upon this great n „,, No matter with what party he may act, no Veter what measure he may propose, no matter Vint policy he may advocate, still he is the mark t which all the poisoned arrows ot party rage are forever hurled. When Gen. Jackson abandoned ; lt .'principles bv which he was brought into pow ( i >',lll to assume pow ers not delegated by the iVi<utution, and proscribed every man who had hnii.Vtv enough to resist his usurpations, ioliu C. ('Vlhoun was the first to resist tiie tyrant; he was tV m'-tto feel the power of the old Roman’s ven- I'riuce. He was hunted down by the hirelings of Vm”r, slandered and tradne >d by every sycophau- JVh slave in our wide spread country ; and as far Vndr-w Jackson and his party could do it, was V. Traded and disgraced. When the North, by a \ irdety of unjust and unconstitutional laws, be- W„1 and drawers of water, wh nths whole South ]n,! succumbed to the demands of t'i** North, and mil suffering themselves to be forever bound to the ear of their power, even at that awful and dangerous crisis, John C. Calhoun, at the head of his gallant State, regardless of his threatened an nihilation, marched boldly into the “imminent deadly breach,” —and relying alone upon the jus tK.,. of his cause and the interposition of the God ~f jjosts, fought the oppressors of his country’s ’it with a bravery and a desperation which could h •.e been inspired alone by honesty of purpose. }! ■ conquered —and millions y t unborn will feel tli,. glorious results of his victory. Who broke the chain which hound us to the North? J. C. Calhoun. Who taught us the salutary doctrine 4 ,f State Rights and State Remedies, the only doctrines which will eventually save us from the effects of the dangerous fanaticism which is now ir.giuS, like wild fire through the whole of the Northern and Eastern States? John C. Cal liiiun. Who, in a word, lias for many long years lidVndod and upheld the interests of the South ? Then, is John C. Calhoun, a- some of onr Whig 1 'lo lll ls have been pleased to call him, a traitor to liiscountry ? We answer emphatically—Xo. If be is ;i traitor, we are n traitor: every Southerner is a traitor; all the noble and lofty spirits of the Revolution, Washington, Franklin, Henry, all, all were traitors. WV do not pretend to defend Mr. Calhoun’s niui 'e t,;r some months past. We believe he is v rong. Imt do not believe he has sold himself to iv party, and we do believe his error is of the iw'ai anil not of the heart. If ever there was an honest politician, John C. Calhoun is the man. Were Mr. Calhoun to aspire to the Presidency v,-;*li his present policy, we could not support him ; but much less can we support those whom we be lieve to have been radically wrong on a! oost ev ery question which has agitated our country for \i us past. CABINET CHANGES. Mr. Forsvtli, it seems, is to go to England, and Mr. Buchanan, of P< inisylvania, is to supply the v ratu vin the State Department. Os tire first ap pointment we say nothing;—The oft insulted State of Pennsylvania, it seems, is now about to be brought up. She has furnished third rate Ex ecutive aids long enough—lier Ex-Governor has lien forced from the purlieu's of the palace, for independence. The offended dignity of the State is awake, and if has become necessary to throw eut again, mi the eve of a Gubernatorial election, ibe golden bubble of appointment, and place, and power, in order to secure the Key Stone State. < 'olumbus F.nqnirer. A letter received in this city yesterday by ex press mail from Philadelphia, dated the 31st ult. states that in consequence of the repeal ot the specie circular, the Banks in that city it was thought would speedily resume specie payments. A meeting of the different banks in that city was to have been heldon thelst inst. to take the subject into eoiisideratiion, and for fixing a day of gener al resumption, which it was supposed would be in tiie course of ten or fifteen days. Should this resumption take place, exchange on New Vovk it was thought would go down to par in Phila delphia. The following is an extract of a letter from Nicholas Biddle to John Q. Adams, on the subject. In this letter, it will be observed, Mr. Biddle considers the government as having changed its policy towards the banks, by merely repealing the specie circular, and by repealing it too at this present time I — Aug. Constitutionalist. “PHILADELPHI \. May 31st 1838. “ Dear sir —ln my letter of tire 7th ult. 1 sta ted my belief that there could be no safe or permanent resumption ofspneie pavments by the banks, until the policy of the Government to wards them was changed. “The repeal of the Specie Circular by Congress, makes that change. I sec now, that until now, I have not seen the means of restoring the currency. I rejoice very sincerely at the termination of this unhappy con troversy, and shall cordially co-operate with the Government, by promoting what the banks are, I am sure, anxious to effect, an early resumption ofspeeie payments throughout the Union. “ With great respect, yours N. BIDDLE. “ Hon. J. Q. Adams Washington,” Retributive Justice. —The judgment of Heav en seldom fails to overtake those demons in hu man shape, who to T gratify a fiendish vengeance, 1 w ould destroy alike the innocent and the guilty. 1 his was strikingly exemplified in the horrid death el one of t tl'ie victims of the explosion on board die Oronoko, at Princeton, Miss, on the 21st ultimo. lie was a well known blackleg, and, in 'he agony of his last moments —his ilesh being Uunt to a cinder, and falling from his bones—he confessed that lie was the person who set fire to the Pinkard House, at Vicksbnrg, end that his motive for tiie act was that he might burn up the "hole city, irv revenge for the murder of his fellow gamblers. The New Orleans True American, from which we obtain the account does not men don his name.— Bal f sun. jvcio a'iA atammm* FLORENCE, GA. Saturday,.lune *-211, IH3H. State Hights Ticket FOR CONGRESS. J. C. ALFORD, of Troup. E. .T. BLACK, of Scriven. W. T. COLQUITT, of Muscogee. M. A. COOPER, of Hall. \\ . C. DAWSON, of Greene. R. W. HABERSHAM, of Habersham. T. B. KING, of Glynn. E. A. NESBIT, of Bibb. L. WARREN, of Sumter. lion. Hiram Warner, one of the gentlemen nominated by the Van Buren party as a candi dal? for Congress, lias declined. LOSS OF THE STEAMER PULASKI! As our paper was going to press we received the disastrous intelligence by a slip from the Augusta Constitutionalist office, of the dreadful explosion of the Steam Packet Pulaski on her passage from Charleston to Baltimore, at eleven o’clock on the night of Thursday 14th inst. off the N. C. coast about 30 miles from land. She had besides a crew of 37 men, 150 or IGO passen gers on board all of which found a watery grave with the exception perhaps of 15 or 20. The accident occurred by the bursting of the Star board boiler. We have not time to particularize— next week we will give a full- account of the oc currence together with a list of the passengers. APPROPRIATION FOR THE CHERO KEE,S. The appropriation bill passed in Congress for the suppression of Indian hostilities in the Chero kee country, provides the sum of 747,007, out of any moneys not otherwise appropriated, for car rying out all the-objects specified in the third ar ticle, of the supplementary articles of the Treaty of 1835; and also for the purpose of assisting in the subsistence of said Indians for one year after their arrival at their new homes in the West, — provided they peaceably remove “within such time as the President way drew reasonable .” And the further sum of Tiloo.ooo is appropria ted lor the purpose of supplying the Indians who are not able to furnish themselves, with blankets, medicines, medical aid, and other articles which the President may deem necessary for their com fortable removal. We do not ourselves, exactly like the discretion ary power given the President, to specify what he might term a "reasonable time," for their removal, and were the Indians not now ready to march, or perhaps by this time on their way many of them, this unlimited power might prove distressingly fa tal in th u hau ls of Van Buren. Although vve disapprove of the power, we presume, situated as matters are, there is nothing to fear, and should the President conceive two years a reasonable time, for them to remove, the result would be the same —the Indians would have to “ inoser /,” right off now, the President's opinion to the 'contrary, not withstanding. SOI 'Til CAROL! N'A—R ESOLUTIONS. The Legislature of South Carolina adjourned on the Ist inst after a session of a few days. A bill was passed for the relief of Charleston, the main object for which jt was assembled, which au thorises the issue and sale of State bonds to "the amount of 82,000,000, redeemable in 20 or 30 years. The proceeds <fth : sale of these bonds to be loaned out under certain restrictions, to the owners of lots for the purpose of rebuilding the citv. This is as it should be. The prompt action of the Governor and the generous provision of the Legislature, ar in keeping with her high charac ter for decision and liberality* We have always looked on that State with a great degree of respect —there has been a noble ness about her acts which, we thought showed her above the low and pitiful considerations which too frequently actuates some of the other States of the Union; and although a very vixen when she thinks her rights are in danger, we have always thought there was reason in her anger. Her statesmen have battled with the corruptions of the Federal Government with a firmness and zeal wor thy of all praise and we had hoped they Telt a lau dable pride in sustaining the high character so no bly acquired. We are sorry that the Legislature should have deemed it necessary at its called session, to pass resolutions equivalent to instructing their Senator, Air. Preston out. South Carolina has cause to be proud of her eloquent and talented son, and she should prize him the higher, because he has no bleness of soul to think for himself, and manliness enough to express it. Why seek to strike down the hands that would battle even to death for Car olina’s interest—for the interests of his country ? From our very souls we hate oppression, come from what source, or in what shape it may, and we consider the mode adopted by many politicians of the present day, to deprive a man of the privi lege of following liis honest convictions, in what he may deem best for his country's good, to be the worst kind of oppression. If members must be instruct' and let it be done be fore they are sent to Congress, then a man would have some chance of knowing what he had to do, and might accept or decline as lie thought proper, but to send a man of high and honorable feelings THE (GEORGIA MIRROR —of patriotism too pure, to sacrifice what he may honestly think to be his country’s good for office and place— to send such a man with a carte blanche in his hand, and then cea-ure and condemn him for filling it up, is childish—is w icked. We sometimes fear that ihe Legislature was in fluenced by certain persons in Washington; we hope not. We would not implicate any persons unjustly, and especially those we hold fn high es teem. Be the influence from whom or where, it is a blot upon the escutcheon of the State which we liojie for her honor will be obliterated. Tiie arguments employed to connect State Rights and the Sub-Treasury, vve consider as dis ingenuous—ad captandum v*lgut. Mr. Calhoun has, vve acknowledge, a large and comprehensive mind,, and may see oil the subject what our dull optics cannot discover We con sider him peculiarly unfortunate however, that, with all his perspecuity and command of language he has failed to make his State Rights’ friomls, at least a large majority of them, understand the con nection between the doctrines they hold, and the scheme he advocates. The whole truth of the matter we think to be this—Mr. Calhoun believes, (honestly we think,) that the Sub-Treasury scheme, or the Divorce as he is pleased to term it, is an important measure, and he.thinks the little artifice of enlisting the po litical piejudiees of Iris friends to carry out his scheme, to b" innocent—justifiable. We do not discard Mr. Calhoun because he advocates the Sub-Treasury ; he has a right to exercise liis judg ment in what he thinks best for the country. We will not charge him with deserting his old friends, though he be found on the Administration -side of that measure. Neither should Mr. Preston be de nounced for not yielding his own honest convic tions to the caprice of others. Nothing can exceed the contempt we feel for flic man who can be mad? to do that which liis better judgement tells him will be u curse to his coun try. Mr. Prestou may be instructed out, but unless we have greatly mistaken the character of Caro lina’s Senator, she can never make him disgrace himself by voting for the Sub-Treasury. AVhcn Van Bureu first recommended Congress to allow the Clierokees two years longer to remove to the West, every Union press in Georgia, save one, spoke out in the most positive and embittered terms of the measure, and censured the President in the manner such a procedure deserved, and we had hoped that in all this they were sincere and prompted by the purest of motives. Latterly, however, “a change has come over the spirit of their dream”—new lights seem to have broken in upon their understanding—they appear to be per fectly reconciled to Van Buren, and all their vial of opposition now is poured out upon Gov, Gil mvr ami Col. Dawson, for the independent, bold and patriotic stand assumed by them ou this mo mentous subject. One censures the Governor because of his let ter to Col. Dawson informing him of what he had doue and would do, and says it was imprudent in him to say “the President will not be permitted to sell the rights of the people of Georgia, to buy votes elsewhere;” while another accuses him with being a bragadocia for saying “If my health permits, and the President determines that he w ill maintain the Indians in the occupancy of the State, I shall proceed - to the Cherokee coun try, and try whether the rights of the State are to be trampled upon, or violated by military force.” Language like this however, does not suit the taste of such men as compose the Van Buren par ty. We presume there is too much independence of manner— toy much practical State Rights threatened—and not quite enough petitioning, re monstrating and protesting, to suit the doctrines ami opinions of these friends of Fan Buren.— Perh.sps these fault-finding editors would have Keen better satisfied (judging from the course they have pursued,) had the Governor shown less de termination, and manifested a less independent course, or perhaps had lie requested the President not to insist upon the cxecutioii.of his plans—that it might be best yet a little longer to spare the lives of our citizens, and protect the honor, rights and liberties of our State from degradation and dis grace, they might have been better pleased ; at least it would have been fully curryiug out their doctrines. But again: Governor Gilmer and ,Col. Dawson are censured for using their best exertions to get the Indians oft' before the time stipulated in the treaty, so that the people of Georgia might sooner experience the value of their lands. AVe really feel rejoiced at the reflection that the Governor and Col. Dawson have discharged their duties so sat isfactorily, and so triumphantly sustained their characters for ii dependence and patriotism, that their opponents can find no better grounds of ob jection to them. When public men, however dis charge their duties faithfully and promptly, as Gov. Gilmer and Col. Dawson have done, the shafts of the enemy must fall harmless at their feet, and their opponents might just as well attempt to turn back the waters of the Chattahoochee as to make the people of Georgia believe that either of these gentlemen have proved recreant to tiie inter ests of the State. It cannot be done. The peo ple have witnessed too much of the energy and patriotism of these gentlemen, manifested in be half of their rights and liberties, to listen to such slang whang as has latterly been poured out against them, and when the hour of trial comes, their op ponents will find that their misrepresentations were perfectly harmless, and their opposition of no a vatl. FOURTH OF JULY. I Monday evening, June 18, 1838. According to previous notice a respectable por tion of the citizens of Florence, and vicinity, met at the church for the purpose of tnakiug arrange ments for the celebration of the Fourth of July. On motion, Maj. T. J. Stele, was called to'the chair ano H. H. Barrow appointed Secretary.— The house was called to order, aud the object of the meeting briefly explained. On motion, the chairman appointed the follow ing gentlemen as a committee of arrangements, viz. John Fitzgerald, A. Fletcher, James Hilliard, J. P. Harvey and A. B. C. Winfrey; by request the chairman wa* added to that committee. Also on motion, Messrs. AVm. Stafford, R. W. W illiauis, B. Gardner, A. B. C. Winfrey and A. P* Rood, were appointed by the chair a commit tee to prepare toasts. The Rev. Thomas Gardner was chosen bv the meeting to deliver a sermon suitable to the occa sion arid E. H. Baket, Esq. to read the Declara tion of Independence. Dr. R. W. Williams, Col. A. B. C. Winfrey aud Mr. A P. Rood, were appointed a committee to inform the Rev. Mr. Gardner of the wish of the meeting, and in the event of his declining, to se lect an Orator for the occasion. On motion the meeting adjourned. T. J. STELL. Cli’rm’n. 11. 11. Barrow, Sec. From the Macon Messenger. The Committee to whom it was referred to examine and report on the present state of the building ol the Georgia Female College, situate near the City of Macon, have performed that duty, and beg leave to submit the following STATEMENT: The College Building, as is well known, stands on an eminence between the City of Macon and the village of Vineville. It occupies a lot of land of about live acres, entirely secluded from the noise and bustle of either place ; atid may be con tinued as private and separate from the commotion of the city, as if it were buried in the forest of the country. Your committee cannot but regard the location of this institution as peculiarly eligible—surround ed by prospects and amphitheatric views of most transcendent beauty, and altogether as well calcu lated to secure good and uninterrupted health as any other spot in middle Georgia. The building at this time, is approaching rapidly to completion. It is reared entirely of brick ;is one hundred and sixty feet long, and sixty-five wide; the wings three, and the centre building four stories high. It is completely covered with tin, and the flooring and plastering, and finishing of the interior, is now in rapid progress: and with the exception of the basement story, may easily be completed by the Ist of November next. Handsome rows of tall columns extending to, and supporting the roof, are arranged on either front, and greatly add to the security and appearance of the house. Without a personal inspection it would be hard to from a correct idea of its exten sive interior, embracing seventy-eight rooms of large size, all well arranged for the objects intended, and sutVcicut to furnish easy and comfortable lodg ing for at least two hundred and fifty boarders. The work both of brick and wood is well execu ted, reflecting great credit on the executive com mittee, who have had charge of this matter, ns well as the undertakers, and has afforded much gratification to the committee. The committee would not at this time recommend the completion of the basement story, as the house is amply sufficient for the opening and carrying on the institution without it; and as it would not be politic to embarrass the corporation with any debts that can be avoided ; and for the same reason, we would respectfully recommend the greatest economy in the erection of the out buildings aud enclosures. In concluding this report, we must be permit ted to'sav, that we cannot but regard this house as one of the most splendid monuments of private munificence and philanthropy that has appeared in our country, demanding the approbation of eve ry lover of his race, and in the face of the world challenging the friendship and patronage of the state. All of which is respectfnlly submitted W. j. PARKS, ) S. K. HODGES, 3 L PIERCE, i G. F. PIERCE, S' A. SPEER, R A true extract from the minutes of the Board. PETER SOLOMON, Secretary. Scrcre Sentence— The trial of John Kennedy, who was arrested a few weeks since in this cit on a charge of robbing Mr. Thomas Vand ever, while on liis way to market, was closed on Wednesday last, when the jury returned a ver dict of guilty. He was yesterday sentenced to pay to the State a fine of five hundred dollars, to stand rtn the pillory for the space of one hour, to be pnblidv whipped with tliirty-nine lashes on the bare-back, well laid on, imprisoned for a term of two years, and upon the expiration of such imprisonment, to be disposed of as a servant to the highest and best bidder or bidder, for the term of ten years.— Wilmington ( Del) Gazette. The Tomato.—-A# the season now approaches, when vegetables of various kinds will be the chief ingredients in living, we cannot but bespeak for the tomato its rightful share of attention in rais ing. This vegetable has long enjoyed a high re putation for its pleasant and salubrious qualities, and we have been surprised to find itso little used. It may not be generally known, that the tomato, in addition to its claims as a vegetable, yields by chemical process a substance possessing all the medicinal properties of calomel, without those of an injurious kind. This is a discovery of a che mist in Ohio, and in that region, one is a good deal substituted for the other.— Wilmington Ad vertiser. COMMUNICATED. DIED In this county, on the 20th March last, after a severe illness, Mrs. B. M. Weeks, in the 33d year of her age. She left a large family of helpless children, and a bereaved husband who severely mourns her loss. On the Ist May last, by Philip F. Sapp, Esq. Mr. B. M. Weeks, to Miss Turner, daughter of Isliam Turner, Esq. all of Stewart county. In Lumpkin, on Monday morning last, by War ren A. May, Esq. Mr. Joseph M. Fannin, to jMiss Hetty F. Siirrp, both of that place. A CARD. THE citizens of Stewart county arc respect fully iuvited to partake of a PUBLIC DIN NER to be given at the spring of M. Gresham, Esq. near Lumpkin, ou the FOURTH OF JL L Y uext. JEFFERSON J. LAMAR, 5 O JOHN RICHARDSON, |3. JAMES B. SIMPSON, | HOLLIS BOYNTON, ) GEORGE B. PERRY, | ~ JOSEPH WILLIAMS, 5 WILLIAM P. CARTER, J S: Lumpkin, June 22. 13 ~aT DINNER ' AT/ ILL be prepared by the subscriber, at th* » * bluff spring, iu Florence, on the FOURTH OF JULY. A. FLETCHER. June 25 13 TOWN COUNCIL. Ordinances of the form of Florence, passed by the Board of Commissioners, June 18, 1838. BE it Ordained, That no person or persons shall bathe in the Chattahoochee river, with in the incorporated limits ofthe town of Florence, above Centre street—any person or persons So of fending, shall be subject to a fine of One Dollar. And be it further Ordained, That if any per son or persons shall fire guns or pistols within the corporate limits of the town of Florence, he or they shall be subject to a fine of Two Dollars. And be it further Ordained, That if any white person or persons shall run horses, mares, geld ings or mules, through the streets of Florence, he or they shall be fined in the sum of One Dollar; and if any slave or slaves shall violate this Ordin ance, he or they shall receive twenty lashes on the bare back. R. W. WILLIAMS, Intend’t. Tho. Gardner, Sec . June 18 13 REGIMENTAL ORDERS. \ LL persons having any arms or equipments V belonging to the State of Georgia, which they received previous - to, during or since the In dian War, on any occasion, cither borrowed, purchased, or from any individual having the right to distribute the public arms and equipments, ate requested and ordered to deliver them to me in Florence on or before the 14th day of July next. All Captains or individuals who have receipts for public arms, are requested to <i liver such re ceipts to me histanter. Ai dis any person or per sons should have arms and equipments belonging to the State of Georgia, for which nfr receipt can be produced, lam ready to receive them, and re ceipt for the same. If such arms are not delivered to me on or be fore the above mentioned time, I shall forthwith proceed to collect them together and deal with all persons refusing to give them up, according to the laws of the State for detaining or embezzling public property. Given under mv hand, at office, in Florence, this the 18thday of June, 1858. A. B. C. WINFREY, Col. Comm'dg the 77th Regiment, G. ~tl. 13 4t “ FOR SALE. A COMMODIOUS WARE HOUSE, im rll mediately fronting the Wharf at Florence. Terms liberal. Apply to II A. W. WOODWARD. June 23 13 3t LAST CALL. ~W/ shall remain in town two weeks longer, vv those preferring a settlement w ith us, to Alfonso DeLaunav, Esq. can have the opportuni ty. _ A. P. ROOD Cos. Florence, .Tune 22,1838- 13 A DM I N IST I? ATORS’ SALE. tTNDER an order from the Inferior Court of J Lee county, when sitting for ordinary pur poses, w ill be sold the following Lots oi Land be longing to the estate of Lewis Bond, deceased, before the Court House door of the respective counties herein named, to wit: At Starksville, on tiie first Tuesday in SEP TEMBER uext, Lots of Land, No. 217, north half, in the first district; 5(5, 141, 158, 184, 185, 186, I!>9, 200, 201, 202, 203, 214, 215, 21b - , 217, and 230, in the second district oi Lee, comprising the Fowl town plantation, and Lot 203 in the third district. Ami on the same day, before the Court House door of Randolph county, Lot 100 in the fourth, 214, 35 anti 34 in tin* fifth, 6in tlie sixth, 230 in the sixth, and 107 in the 10th district of Randolph county. All sold for the benefit ofthe heirs and creditors of said deceased Terms on the day and sale positive. H. JONES, ) , J. BOND, S ’ June 23 13 153 OUR months afterdate, application will b 1 * made to the honorable Inferior Court o* Stewart county when sitting lor ordinary purposes, for leave to sell all the property belonging to the estate of Lewis Dupree, sen. late of Stewart countv, deceased, both real and personal. LEWIS DUPREE,jr. Adtu’r. June 25,1838. 13 notice” VLL those indebted to the estate of Lewis Du pree, sen. late of Stew art county, deceased’ are requested to make immediate payment and those having - demands against said estate, will please present them in terms of the law LEWIS DUPREE, j r . Adrn’r. June 23 13 fit GEOKGIA, ? |3 L R SONALLY came Randolph County. $ J- before me, Jeremiah R. Swain, and after being duly sworn deposeth and saith that certain promissory'notes to the amount of Seventy five 25-100 dollars, given by Levi Gar ison as principal, and Win. Lewis Security, made payable to Leonidas T. Übunk or bearer, is now lost or mislaid, so that the said Swain can not come at them. The same having been paid. JEREMIAH R. SWAIN. Sworn and subscribed before me, this ]sth May G. W. Harrison, j. i. c. May 15, 1838 12 2t strayed' From the subscriber in Lumpki fS, ni-NV-** °^ out * lrsf °l May last, a BAY FILLY, between two and three . jLjA. years old, sh<‘ is supposed to be stil' in the county, any information respecting her will will be thankfully received, or a liberal reward will be given to any person who will deliver her to me. WILLARD BOYNTON'. Lumpkin, Ga. June 13, 1838 12 ts