The mirror. (Florence, Ga.) 1839-1840, April 30, 1839, Image 3
% ?■**-
THE MIRROR.
jaaim' jo » <&.&■
Tuesday, April 30, I
TO THK PATRONS OF THE
MiKKOR.
Tb<’ undersigned having disposed of liis
entire interest in the Georgia Mirror, to !Unj.
Jksse L 8011, logs leate to return hi
thanUs to the patrons of the Mirror for the
liberal support extended to the paper and to
bid them a reluctant and long farewell, so
fir as his connection with it is concerned
The renders of the Mirror will have n
cause to regret the change, as the Lit
arv ;,-„l Political attainments of Maj Bn
u-.1l add much to the interest of the public,
non. H- ». BARROW.
The Court House in Heard county, to
erth >r with the Clerk’s o .•<*. and a” the
valuable papers belli:*. Fm to each, were eo*
sl| m-d hr firr oo til - night if tin- l"<h i > •
The fire was doulith s the vorl: of .0 -
wretch, waos* crimes w-re to nr In -o - in
die and i ivest aft -in • e - t day,
the week till. • S !:■ -- <" at that ' ’■te -
ll . v l.vig will such outre. ■; • anti'.ue t<> di<
race the eon ntry ?
J.\ 7. it •- s , 1. i< about > >-
kin ’ the tour of Fur -• ’'toe <)*:•
in \si a and Vn ' b v I ' ' ' ;,J
• r. \K •
this-M-hat •••</ Uil'V'ian ' tu that classic la
may be as c.V tail in removing his or n
ailin a- iruv-1 and chan eo' climate
i, > ,sir>iy nrove in eradicating his buddy
firciitics
The Texian Congress has passed an A
to establish a College, the funds to he ob
tained from the sale ol public lands.
This s”coks well for the young Republic
“Education is the cheap defence of nations,'
and that Government will be the freest and
most permanent, where this wise axiom i*
best understood and observed. W e hope
soon to witness, even in our pwr country
the dawn of anew era, in relation to this ml
portant subject. Au impetus, which were
joice to see, has recently been given to th
cause of education in the several States, and
if we are not mistaken, it is the presage of a
happier state of things, in the moral and po
itioal condition of the country It.has bee
prophetically asserted, by the friends of des
potism in Europe, that there is yet too much
ignorance in the United States, for our pro
sent glorious form of government to last long
The remark certainly contains enough o'
truth to awaken our apprehensions, for w
have no doubt ourselves, that if our experi
merit does fail, its failure may be attribute *
either directly or remotely, t ■ tint cam-*. —
Corrupt and designing politicians, take a-. 1
vantage of the prejudices of the ign.-ryf
and use them as tools for their own aggran
dizement, regardless of the welfare of '!
eountiy which they profess to wish to serve
Ignorance, too, is the “mother of vice ’at
ail the degrading influences that exb-b
their deformities a! our popular elections.
To this pervading source, may also be tra
ced three-fourths of the evils of intamner
anca. Deprived of intellectual enjoyments
men will resort to sens al gratification, am 1
will dive into all the excesses their deprave !
appetites may suggest, and which may ii >
pen to lie within their means. The secret
intemperance ties b-yond the mere habit or
using ardent spirits to excess; it needs to
sought in the ignorance and moral darknes
that overwhelm the land. Would the Icm
perance Association accomplish its object
Let it become a society tor the di semina
tion of useful knowledge, and correct moral
principles.
As the punishment inflicted upon those
who violate the laws of the land, is intendn
to reform the offender and not alone to betie
fit the country in a pecuniaty point of view,
as well as to make such an example of then
as to deter others from the commission »i
similar offences, wo would reboinmend tlu
following, from the Providence (R. 1) Cou
rier, to the attention of our Legislature.
Anthony Benjamin, convicted at Provi
deuce last week of manslaughter, was sen
tcnccd on .Saturday to solitary confinement
at hard labor for live years.
For the information o'' those who an
■unacquainted with state prison discipline
and to hold up its terrors as a preventative
of t rims, the Providence Courier gives tlu
following outline of a few of the rules atloj t
ed at the R. island prison.
The convict is taken to a prepurun •
room where he i divested of his cb-tliiin;i|
He is then clothed in the unite rm <4 tin
prison, and has his tv-ad shaved. He is now
led. blindfolded, to th door of the cell a
lotted to him, incarcerated in the cell, am
locked up. The prisoner is thus lost to the
w >r! i -1-s n un-* is no longer kio 11 in
the establishment, and he is hsignatod only
by the number of ins ca 11. From thv mo
o, eut, during the period ot cottfitien t nt, lit
is to bold no ton n uriratinti with any am
bul his keeper, nor t - bel.olti the person or
lace of anv other. He is put to labor in his
cell, and that and th Holy Scriptures co
stitute his ihveisiou and means of iustiue
tion
W e arc, and always have been, of the opin
ion, th’.; t>he punishment inflicted in ou
State prisi.i is entirely too ligll* and it-efli
cient to effect the object intended. Tut cul
prits are too much at liberty, and are suffer
ed privileges from which they should be dc
f>«rred. The consequence H that when ro-
Any afe 6ewn times mo re <thc -xfljtl
dren of the devil than they were before they
were punished stall; the Penitentiary Iras
u terrors for them, a..d they again go luio
Collin.i3.:»ot. ot 1 lime, perfectly re_an.-
ss 11 1 iiiddleiei.t to the consequences.—
.111- state of things should not be suffered,
old our Legislature would do well to look
fame n liter and apply the corrective. Le;
the Legislature of Georgia adopt the mode
of punishment, or something similar, to
Mint indicted in Rhode lsiaud, and there will
lie but few penitentiary subjects in eorgta
and what few there might be. when released,
would be completely reforine I ; and in fact,
the Peuetentiary would preseut more terrors
than the gallows itself. But so long ns the
sy-tetn adopted iu this State is continued,
our Peuetentiary will be continually crowd
ded with convicts w ho. when again turned
loose upon the community, are prepared far
the commission of any offence, no matter
how low and degrading.
Poetry is often said to be synonymous
with fiction. It is tiue that th- chief qu.di
iicntiun <>f a poet, is l.nag nation , w hich, 111-
-pir- and by true genius enables him to cll bo
iv iiis iileas iu words that breathe life and
luimntion, even to the mast toiaif nr art
which conceives thin ;s that o aiinan minds
tn-ver dreampl of. and < ommuuicates them
l>> ne world in tan ua. <■ fraught wittl feeling
! with for.—• w'i h enables him to take
lie irile range of creation, and even to
tr.t- tin “world unknown,” for subjects
-i h - “lnu-m 01 fire.”
i t b-.vvt-v -i, <io not always draw from
v-.-lh, ,1 fancy.— for the following is a
e 01 pure poetry, wit. out any fiction:
.) 111, woman ' tiiou art formed to bless
..<• n-art ol restless man; to chase his
care,
* and <■ satin oxi-trnee by thy loveliness;
bright as the -unbeam, as the tnorriiug fair,
, but t-iy toot fall on a wildertie-s,
Fi - vers spring, and sited their roseate
blossoms there,
- -a ud.iig the thorns that in thy pathway
rise,
and scattering o’er it, hues of Paradise.
: i v voice of love is music to the ear,
'nothing and soft, and gentle as the stream
at strays ’mid summer flowers; thy ght
tering tear,
is mutely eloquent; thy smile, a oeam
)f light ineffable, so sweet, so dear.
It wakes the lie-art from sorrow’s darkest
dream,
■Shedding a hallowed lustre o’er our fate,
V-id when t' beams, we are not desolate.
No, no ; when woman smiles, we fee! a charm,
Thrown bright around us. binding us to
earth;
Her tender accen'., breathing forth the Lain
Os pure affection, give to transport birth:
_'lkm life’s wide sea, is billowless and calm.
Oh lovely woman! thy worth
Is far above thy frailly; far above
All earthly praise,—thou art the light of love.’
Bird.
The late arrival from England bringing
accounts ofthe large sale of Cotton in Liv
•rpool, has advanced the article in her mar
-ts about one half cent. The arrival of
he Great Western, which has been anticipa
■d for the last week or more past, is lo_,ked
>r with interest. Site will bring the tn
formation which will probably govern those
(to have held on'fotliis article thus long
or a higher price, and those who have
ueltl off. waiting for a lower one. TltP ho!
"9 cannot probably hold on longer—hence
the excitement in regard to the arrival,
which in the cities we Lain is intense for
•»v tills news will in- determined vvhethei
'here is to be gain or loss to those who have
eld up the article thus long. W e trust
>rthe interests of all parties, that the news
cry be propitious : but whether it is or not
uere will be probably ere beneficial result
- the eountiy from this arrival. The cot
must be sold, and the sale, ofthe cotton
• hand will have a decided effect without
oubt, in easing off the 1 resent mottev
f-ssttre. .-o much capital being locked
hu- long lias doubtless been one ofthe
lief causes Ot ; he scarcity of money. Lrt
„• viiole crop ofthe past vear be realized,
i 'he banks act out fairly the purposes of
1 creation, and our State we believe
ed not long droop and languish under
e present embarrassments. -- Sou. Fee.
ARRIVAL OF THE GREAT WES
TERN.
J st be r ore going to press, we have receiv
d intelligence of the airival of the great
Western, bringing accounts fourteen days
later from England, and these accounts are
highly auspicious. Great sales of cotton
have been made in Liverpool, about 200,-
000 bags iu three weeks, sold not on spec
ulation but to manufacturers, and at an ad
vanced price. The whole tone of Great
Britain, in relation to the border troubles,
is thoroughly pacific and reasonable, and
every thing in shot seems favorable for p-ac#
and prosperity. Cotton in ('harlestep, on
:he receipt ofthe ab tv - ir.telli ence, advance
ree fourths tri one cent per pound, and
till looking upward. There seems to be
ait little other news, of interest from En
■and.-- Southern t.reorder.
LATE FROM TEXAS.
We have received the Houston (Texas)
National Intelligence o ho.4th host, from
which we make the following extracts:
I t-e Hon. Barnard fil Bee, late Secrela
rv ol State, has been appointed Minister to
M xico and taken his departure for that
country■ This is a mission fraught with
treat interest to i’l-s is. In pursuance of
10 policy of the President to give safety
and tranquility to the frontier settlements,
n i bus promote the true welfare of the
"i -try. he his takr-i this step to establish
penoeab "relations with that nation, if she is
1 disposed, t-hoidd Mexico decline en
>n: * into ne collation- of that character 1
md s dl m tint do a hostile disposition tow- J
rds our R public. the Executive will be
prepared to meet the consequences in w hat
ever aspect they may presen' themselves,
anti if necessity requiers again light up ibe
torch of war.
We have received information that the j
.Mexican Government a few days ineeby an
agent made a proposition to purchase the
Steam packet Columbia, at present running 1
between New Orleans and Galveston. Now
that Mexico has concluded a treaty with ,
France, she will soon have a naval force afloat j
again, and the immediate necessity of our !
Texinn Navy is rendered doubly apparent.
A Caballada (drove) of 400 horses and 1
mules was brought into our city on Tuesday 1
last, under the charge of about thirty Mex-1
icans. They are from Alcanfero on the
Rio Grands. They state that the i
in thcli" tfcighborhij&t) Vro sVtry friendly to *
Texas, anti that a direct trade will for the
future be kept up between tuem and our in
.aiiii-itits. Tuts is toe commencement o
au intercourse wuicli promises great profit
io Texas, w hen considered only in a com
mercial view,—but as forming the basis ol
establishing friendly relations iu tbat quarter
of out frontier, we legard it as ol still higher
importance It is only a short time since,
that tour Mexican merchants from the Kio
Grande with jIo.OOU in specie,, passed
through this place ou their way to New Ur
leans to purchase goods. The judicious
policy of Congress in passing laws to eu -
courage a friendly trade with that country,
has doubtless contributed much to tlr
opening of our present intercourse.
COM M E RCIA L CON VF. N T ION
The Charleston papers ol i’uesd.iy gn
ns the proceedings <-i lire Convention. «>
the first day ol the meeting, loth mst. Th
delegates assembled at 10 o'clock, A. .A
Col. Jajuks Gadsoen, ot Florida, was I.j
led le th Chair, to organise the ( muvei
tion aud Ricnnrd A eadon.ir. ol Cha-lesion.
■as appointed Secretary. r i he Chaißnati
clled on the dele att-s income forwaid .tuii
register their names: 219 delegates teem
led then i.am-. s : 170 from Stouth Carolina.
3 10111 North Carolina, 33 from Georgia, 5
troni Al mama. 5 from Tennessee, and Jirom
Hindu. At'.er which, me Convention w.s
organized by the appmutin; i.t of Mr. AS
iiu'KV 111 LL, ol Georgia, asi’res-dent of
the Coiivc iitiou. and Chancellor Win. Hai
per, ol'S. C , Mitched King, of Id. C , Spsn
t-r Je.'jigm, 11 i' -nti . Col. E- Hamilton
of Ga., C. I'. Bollard, of Ala., and Win.
j. Miils, ot Fa., as Vice Presidents.
On motion of Chancellor Harper, the
''owing Committee of t wenty-one wa«
.ipuoiuted by the Chair, to prepare business
<r the Convention :
Convnitl'e of Twenty one. -Wm. liar
:>er. Rolit. V- Ilayne G. A. Trenholm,
K Douglas F H Einn’ie, C G.
Mem min cor. A. Blatiding, “f South <’ar
olina; W’m Dealing, A. J. Miller, D C-
Camnb-11. A- 11. Steplutis. .1. liiiuizy. J.
Cowles of Georgia; Crozier. Thus.
ILyon- <-t TemteWee ; Abner McGehee,
E. A Holt, of Alabama; Mitchell King.
,Viii Button, of North (' -r •' na: Jas. Gad
sden, Wm. J. Mils, of Florida..
Gen. 11. vui offered a series of resolutions,
v!licit were, on his motion, referred »o 'he'
- mmittoe of T* euty-one.
Ou motion o the lion. F. H. Elmore.
Resolved, That a Committee of Ten, to
consist principally of Merchants from the in
erior of the Stues aud Territory, re ore*
uted in this Convention, be appointed to
■ scertai" aitd report whether goods have not
ben imported and sold at the Southern sea
ports, upon as good terms, and at a« fair
rates as they can be procured at the North
ern-arid whether the Country Merchants
cannot now procure at ilie Southern sea
ports as full a supply and as good assort-*
ments. upon as fair farms aud as favorable
rieiiods of payment, as they can be procured
elsewhere -and whether there exist any and
what advantages tu making purclqiso fioin
the direct importers attlte South.
The Chair nominated the following Com
mittee, under the foregoing resolution: Hon
• F. {l, Elmore, Cc!v‘ nl, ia. S. C-, Alex.
Williams, Tcnn : IL H- Philips, Florida,
Robert J. Gage. Union District. S C; John
Dmiovant, Chester District, S. C. Mattn-s
--on. Camden, S C ; John Bones. Pleasant
Stovall, Augusta, Ga.; C. T. Pollard, Ala
bama.
On motion of Gen. Hamilton.
Resolved That when this Convention
shait adjourn.it adjourn to meet again at 12,
M- to morrow.
Adjourned.
RICHARD YFADON. Jr, Sec’ry.
fOM M I-. RCJ Ah CONVENTION.
The Charleston papers of yesterday giv
us the proceedings of the Commercial Con
volition on Tuesday. Chancellor Harper,
i°ni the committee of Twenty-one stated
hat the committee had agreed to report the
1 esolutions of General Havne, with some
itneudmen’s, and that they had adopted rc
orts on a Direct Trade with Europe, Ac,
Hie reports au*l resolutions were read, on
motion of Judge Longstreet, the considera
tion of the, several reports and resolutions
wan postponed to the next day, yesterday.
A tgusta Constitutionalist.
By the following pro e din 9 of a mee
ti g of the citizens of Augusta, it will be
seen tbat they do not approve ol the course
persued by their Banks. We learn also from
late Augusta papers, that the Banks ol that
City have agreed to comply with the request
of the meeting except the Bank of Augusta.
At a meeting of the Citizens of Augusta,
called ou the Ist inst. for the purpose ol ap
pointing delegates to the Charleston Com
mercial Convention, on motion ol Mr. John
Kerr thp foilwing Resolutions were adoped:
Resolved , That the present moriev market
cal’s for such action on the part of our banks,
as will afford relief to the community and a
sound currency to the public.
Resolve//, That it the this mee
ting the banks of this city sfaou’d at once
commence a system of descount as liberal
as means and obligations to the public will
allow.
Resolved, That in the opinion of this mee
ting, the banks of this city should at once
commence and continue paying out their o« 9
notes and no others,
Reenlrcd, That this meeting deem it 'the
interest ol our banks lo receive payment and
on deposit, notes of all other banks in this
State in good credit arid to send the same
home at stated periods Cor settlement on
liberal emus.
Resolved. That a committee of three be
appointed 011 iho p"rt of this meeting, to
confer with th*- banking institutions of this
city, and to endeavor to procure their action,
as recommended in these resolutions.
It w;-s rdered. That the con mittee, tinder
the last resolution, he appointed by the Chair,
after the adjourntr ent ol the meeting.
Resolve /. That the committee publish the
result of their negotiations with the Banks.
Culpable abuse of MUiiary power. —The
N. V. American of March 28th, has letters
of the 27th February, from T..mpa Bay,
Florida, w hich “detail a series of military
usurpations that seem scarcely credible in
this land of law and civil rights.” Col.
Lynch, who had been a suttler, was forcibly
prevented from erecting a dwelling on his
own property by a strong guard, while a
(’apt. Gillmore was permitted to go on and
complete a building under similar circum
stances. A greater act of oppression is men
tioned. Two enterprising young citizens of
the place, arrived from New Orleans with a
stock of goods worth s2o,' 00. An order
was immediately issued to the seniincls, not
to permit the goods to be landed.
One of tile proprietors addressed a respect
ful letter to the commanding officer, remon
stratiug against the order, as an infringement
of the rights of citizenship; and also, pledg
ing himself, tbat.be should interfere with no
rule of the garrison, but that hi* intention
was so Sell only to.ci'tiZoiw, io tbo exerc’** of
a common right, guarantied by the laws of
tb* country.
No answer was deigned, and when the pro
prietors attempted to laud the guilds, Mr.
Lovelace, his clerk, and the men he had em
ployed. were forcibly seized, and marched
to the guard bouse, and t‘ie*ve»scl, or light
er, taken possession of The greatest ex
citement prevailed, and the subject has been
communicated to Government. The name
ot tlieotncer iu cominaud at Tampa, is not
given.
Geu. Scott declined the compliment of a
üblic dinner tendered him by the citizens
if New York. In his letter of reply he
says—.
••Ainonng you, I have the happiness to
ngmzc many an old freud, and not an
dividual whom [ should not be proud t *
ike one. If, then 1 find myself compelled
* decline the high honor temleied by such
»*rsons on the part of the great city ofthe
orid, 1 trust you will do me the justice to
etieve it ts troni no want of reciprocal cou
-■deration aud esteem.
*• Thosa sentiments are deeply impressed
111 tny heart. Hu: ttiv position as a soldier,
bound by peculiar ties A duties to the coun
try*«ii<l gov. rin n:; rhe necessity of continu
ing itinerant. I kuow ndt how long, and tite
danger of seeming to seek, tu violation ot
military propriety, such honors-—all have
recently admonished me to accept no public
entertainment whatever.”
Rumored changes t • the Cabinet.—Tbo B.*l
timore American says “it is rumored that
several changes will shortly take place in the
Cabinet at Washin 'ton. It is said that
Messrs, Forsyth and Woodbury will be sent
on foreign missions; that Mr. Poinsett will
take the place of the former, and Mr. Kendall
ofthe latter ; that Mr Grundy will be appntn
ted Postmaster General, and Mr.Stevenson.
resent Minister to Euglani, will take his
place. We give the rumor as it was received
bv letter from Washington, without vouching
tor its accuracy, which may be questioned.”
This rumor is copied by the Globe without
comment; thus giving it ’he stamp of official
authority—or at least tacitly assim i ig to|(he
truth of the rutnor. As the National lnteli
igencer remarks, however, it may be a “ Jcrler
put forth by one or other of the gentlemen
named, in order to aseertain how the friends
ofthe Executive would relish the proposed
“reform in the Cabinet.”
From the Georgia Journal.
The extraordinary exertions which the
“Spoils Party” are now making to create iu
the public mind, an impression favorable to
the advancement of Mr. Van Btireu’s pi e
tesions, as well as a ptomise, which we made
last week in noticing the reply of the Geor
sai Argus to an article that appeared in the
Journal-some weeks ago,must be our apology
lor offering to our readers a few, of the many
reasons, why the South should not, under
any contingency, support the re-election of
the present incumbent. In doing so, we
shall decline a regular argument, belieyicg
that every vah> jl _*!“ purpose enti be answered I
as well, or betier T F, simpty presenting a
series of facts, and leaving them for the
consideration of the people. Again, the
/Ireus bus uotified us of his intention to
copy our re.tu-ks, an* Cfinunf"* “nun the a: ,
and it might be considered improper on tin’
account to extend them to a very great
length.
And who is Martin Van Buren?— And
what claims does he present for Souther'
support ? We have said lie was an arlfu
and unprincipled poli ician, and unworthy
of the suffrage of the South. Let us now
examine into the truth of these charges and
see whether they can be sustained. Aud
first; he is.unprincipled end designing.
Berause, Le was elected in 1882 to the
Senate of New York, on the strength of
Air. Madison’s popularity, as an advocate
for war—and immediately deserted to th<
Hartford Couventionists—denounced the
War ns impolitic, unnecessary and disas
trous, and was concerned in bringing out
DeWitt Clinton in opposition to Mr. Mud;
son, for the Presidency -
Because, while professing the most deadly
hostility to the Bank monster, he petitioned
for Brandies thereof, to be established in
New York.
Because, he has connived at the defalca
tions of public agents, in failing to dismiss
from office and punish those who pillaged
and robbed the public Treasury.
Because, when General Jackson was out
of power he opposed him bitterly—in pow
er, he became his sycophantic aud seivile
flatterer— * was for, and against Clinton, M id
ison and the War, and is emphatically, a!!
fhings, to all men.
And because, whilst pretending to he op.
posed to the protective system, he voted Jo
the Tv riff act of IH2B, termed by the South
the ‘-Bill of Abominations.” This reason
naturally leads us into the second division of
the subject, and we shall now proceed to
show why it is, that he is unworthy of th
support of the South, and especially of
State Rights rnen. He is unworthy,—
Because, in 1820. he opposed the admis
sion of Missouri into the Union, unless she
would prohibit slavery within her jurisdie
tion, as an indispensable condition of h
admission: aud this too. on constitutional
grounds, and for the purpose of increasm
r!*e power ofthe non slaveholding States.
Because, In 1822, he voted to restrict the
introduction ot siarr-,_! to Honda.
.Because, \n 1821, be declared in the «.
York Convention, that ''he would not draw
a revenue from the blacks, and yet, deny /heao
the sight op suffrage
Because, in 1835 he distinctly avowed th
right of Congress to abolish slavery in tic
District of Columbia !
Because, in 183*2 he was in favor of th
“force bill,” and did not sunport the cotu
promise of Mr. Clay.
Because, he voted lor the erection of toll
Gates on the Cumberland Road—thereby
affirming the right of Congress to construct
works of internal improvement.
Because, he avowed the abominable doc
trine, that “the further power is removed
from the people the better,”—and carry in:
nut the principle, was opposed to giving fit*
elections of Governor and Electors in the
State of New York to the peopie.
Because, he attempted in the New-York
Convention, to restrict the right of suffrage
to rer'ain anti-republican qualifications
and drawing an invidious distinction between
the rich anti the poor, opposed the right of
universal suffrage.
Because, he is the candidate of a partv
whose motto is, “to the victors belong the
spoils ;”---and who in acting out their prin
ciples have filled the public offices with a
host of faithless and profligate Agent*-
whose only lecominendaiion is, a blind and
reckless devotion to their masters.
Brrause, he stands pledged to “follow in
the footsteps’’ of Jackson, who trampled in
th'e dust every safeguard of the Const tu
fton. '
And lastly,—because the failure of every
leading measure of his past Administration
plainly evinces the fact, thqt. lie is utterly
incompetent to discharge the'duties of the
responsible srafloo which he occajffe*
These are some of the reasons which hav.
satisfied our minds a* to the;uuliine»s ui 1. >
present incumbent of the Presidential cnati.
Can any of hi* friends fnrmsh us with a
good reason why he should be re-elected by
the .South ? If they can we would be glad
to see it forthcoming.
During the week preceding the las '.fifty
owe Postmasters net remov and. In every
case of removal, a tlirough s itched ptn tsau
of the Federal Executive is instilled the
manager* it would seem, propose, through
the instrumentality ofthe Boat Ufftc. De
partment.to establish » system ol e*| 1011*;.*
upon the people as perfect as that ot Foil
che under Napoleon. Every post office, and
there is one in almost every neighborhood
is to be filled by one who will elecuumei
diligently tor those who employ him, writ I
watch closely the doings of the pvople, and I
make prompt report to Head rx.
But this system of * s nonage, odious as
it justly is to eve*y freeman, tines not satisfy
the Richmond Junta. The crisi* is too
important to trust the people with the ree
lom of actiou which A inns K- mini! even fine
*>een willinj toalLw them. Ihe Rt> line ud
Clique, through ibe J’nsiuenl c tie t,w k
of Urgrvta, has r*taalished Committees of
Cigilance in every county in t e Common
wealth, to aid Kendall’s “hi, cho ns ' in over
seeing the people and permitting no book oi -
lier of the state to escape their odous sur
veilanre.
The people will burst asttuder the shack
les with which these wily politicans Ac.
are seeking lo fetter them .‘-R.chtnand H r liig.
We sometime ago published an advertise
ment, requesting information concerning
one Marshall Dees. No: knowing where
the persona noware, who sought the inform
ation, we shall take the same mode of inform
ing them of Ihe result of their advertisinent.
We have just received a letter front one ol
the Assistant Keepers ofthe Peuetentiary,
M dledgevillr, who states, that Marsltall D es
is now a prisoner in that institution, and
requests that his relatives and friends should
be informed of the fart - -Macon Tel.
An Astonishing case for the Doctors.-—On
Saturday. August 18. tfl' , 7. a little giri
named Jane aged three years a daughter of
Mr. Stearns, wl o results within Guriy rods
of the railroad Depot at Lynn, accidentally
drank a few swallows of potash water which
injured her stomach so much that she has
taken no solid nourishment since. She has
occasionally drank a little milk, but for a
large portion of the time she had subsisted
only on water. And often she had passed
whole weeks without, even drinking that.
The longest time she has gone without any
thing passing into her stomach e twenty #tte
days,—-she has gone nineteen days without
any nurishtnent whatever, not even a swallow
of water. It is now one year and several
months she has keen in this case. When
she drinks milk she is able *2 l'uu about I
and play,4ut “•‘‘ cu s’ie fasts, she nt£ rs . atvav.
Snu after an abstiucr;; r of two or three days,
sne erth only rock hi rself in the cradle
The facts iu this case may be relied on, and
we think if is one worthy the attention of
physicians and physiologists.— Boston Trav
eller,
A mode of detecting Counterfeit Com.-- |
The followiug exnerimeut, which has laid
the foundation of one of the most splendid
of modern science, readily enables any per
son to discover spurious coin.
Take a clean slip of common sheet zinc,
about two inches by one half, and lay it upon
the toungiie, place a genuine silver coin un
der the toutigtie. and on bringing the silver
and zinc together, a pungent and disagree.*
ble task will be perceived S bsiitut •, now
a coin suspected to be counterfeit, in the
place ofthe genuine coin, and a verv slight,
if any ta«tewillbe perceived. The false coin
of halt dollars, qua’lcr dimes and half dimes,
is made mostly of German silver, and pro
duces scarely anv galvanic action wit’: a
piece of zinc. The above test is almost i
- pud recommends itself from its situ
plicity.
The English will have a hard time o( it if
they fight with the down-easters, for so’nc
of them are *o strong that they squeeze ta>
out of pine knots with their hands. — Boston
Statesman.
And so “ cute ” that they make first rate
pumpkin seeds of the knot after the tar is
squeezed out —Lyons Argus.
Xothing from the Ncnth to day. No slips
-no [tape*-*--no bloodshed on the frontier.
We expect tn hear bv the next mail that
; the Lowell girls have turned out in a mass,
and marched against the red-coats. There
iiereven miles of these gals, and if they
once get their ebenezers un, there will b.
some bloody noses alorr; the boundary line,
wt* reckon. The disputed territory will be
a hot place, about then. The Lowell gal
are whoppers, and chock-lull ol spunk
We would rather run a mile than fight
one of’em a minute. Say two words to
factory-girl, and it’s, “llerp, Mag 1 hold my
.comb, till I hammer th" rust off this fe
low I ” — N. Orleans Sun.
The Lost Min.- A ladv.ea few evenings
ago, after having for some ti ne atten.n uly
read Mrs. Shelley’, novel entitled “The
t,ast Man," threw down the book and cm
paatic.'.lly Fxclamef!, L ‘l l '" L'l‘l i l? '“
Bless me! if such a thing w-re to happen,
whai would become of the women ?”
I nprisonment for debt in Michigan was aho!
\ 'shed, immediately, totally, and forever by
ie legislature of that state on the loth tilt.
Look at Tlii*.
Florence, Ga. April 25, 1839.
HAVING noticed a piece in the Georgia
Mirror a few days since, highly derog
atory to my character, I now take this me
thod to show this enlightened community
1 hat Mr. Justice has published things he can
not prove. J. A. G. HENNING.
Statement of a settlement marie this day.
between John A. G. Henning and B. W.
Bracewqll, Guardian of John Bird, a free
man of color.
April 22, 1839.
J. A. O. Hmlmtvo, Dr.
’’’o John Bird,
For money advanced : n the purchase
of a confectionary stork, $39 00
To S4O 00 paid out of the firm in ex
change of horses, 40 0#
To $25 00, the worth of said horse, 25 00
I'he one halfof note payable to Gouriy
A Kimberly, 92 00
The half of note payable to E. Jor
dan »R 20
The sum of fifty on note due Colwell, 50 00
293 20
I hereby certify that the above and fore
going is a true aud correct settlement bo
tween Mr. J. A. G. Henning and myself as
Guardian for John JFird, of this place, (who
, is a free man of color ;) and that the sdrrol
. mure whioh Mr. Henning carried awlay from
| this pl?ee lo rs 37, is KD owo right and pro
pcity; that th' .ff< »«' | oMies, lie; cing ..i and
Ijlui we ciquuoy t*».-ieo .11 tne but-mesa
,L> y wei« -e. vaptu u at lt.i» p.ace in 1e37.
lia»Ki,.svil.t. z*u | in, tc39.
B. w . u,.u Lv. ELL,
U ua. uiau tut Juiin tin d.
Albany, Buka Cos. Ga.
This is to entity tout i. A. G. HeiuHug
and John Bnd. purchase <1 troni me, at Haw
kinsville. in the sumu.ei of 1036, a small
stock of liquoi»and confection tries on joint
account, which they paid tor. They contin
ued u Ci.inpany ouetness u::iil Mr. lienning
l« Ii the pla_e. Previous to selling the es
t.mi *nnrciff Mr Henning was employed by
me 10 attend to th* business, which was, so
- my K.iowli dge extends, conducted cor
*c , NELSON TIFT.
if..is also *ta*cd. a tew months since,
■ hit ■ lett in\ unite home for kilhug a hu
nieu hcii. g. Tu I tie correctness of this
char e i Ii eg the | üblic to read the follow
i.ig certificate. J. A. G. IJ.
Amsterdam, Loutcturt co. fa.
We; th* undersigned, do certify, to all it
may concern, that John A. G. Henning has
ficei. a respectable member of society, and
was wnei, hi lett Vir.mta; and as to killing
anv person In this country, he is char of it,
or any charge whatever, and came of as wor
thy family and as respectable as any in this
country, and his connections are a respecta
ble and worthy people. Whereouto, we set
our hands and seals, this ioth Sept. 1838.
Levi L'*seter. Daniel R. Jones.
Samuel Cooke. John 11. Bane.
B. Hudson. Jacob Alexander.
AE C. Asbury. David Tayloi.
Al. E. Turner. Archer F. Pundextor.
*. Dickerson. Horasra Tell.
C. M: G. Housley.
3 2t
IpHK Subscriber will attend to the collec-
I lien ot all debts due thu late firm of
Gardner A Barrow, up to April, 1839.
Persons indebted to said firm will please
make pat ment mime'.lately.
April 30 li. H. BARROW.
Hitt wart Shi riff sates.
X\7 ILL be -old bemie the Court House
v r door in 1 lit town ot Lumpkin, Stew
art county, on the first Tuesday in JUNE
next, netweeu the usual horns ol sale, the
following property, to wit;
Lot of Laud, No. 100, in the 22d district
of Stewart county taken as the property of
James Given*, tosatisfy sundry Fi Fas issu
ed out ol a jusiic- ’s couit, in favor of Eze
kiel Perry and others.
Also, No. 2, 111 the 32<1 district of said
county, taken as the property of J mes Dun
man, to satisfy sundry Fi Fas issued out of
a justice’s court ol >tew ai t county, in favor
ot Howell Wills and others.
Al*o, No. 29. iu the ..Bth district of Stew
art county, taken .vs the prupeity of Harri
son Bush, to #ati»fy ,1 Fi Fa issued out of a
““Tices court of ant county, in favor of
WjHiatp B. Butts vs. Harrison Bush and Jo
seph Scot..
Also, No 52. in th. 24th district of Stew
art county, taken as the property of Pmnan
L Gunnels, t» satisfy sundry Ft Fas. issu
ed out ol a justices court ol said county, iu
favor ol C. A. Parker ami others.
Aso two lots in the town of Florcuce,
Nos 56 aud 57, iu square (', laken as the
properly of T n as Gardner, to satisfy a
Fi Fa. issued oul of the Superior Court of
Bibb-county iu favtu of Wil.tam Glover ?s
said Gardner.
Also. No. 152. in the 23d district of Stew
art county, taken as the property of Frede
rick Mills, to r: tisly a Fi Fa. issued out of
••stewart Superior court in favor of James
O’Jelks. vs said .Mills.
Also, No. 216, itt the 24th district of Stew
art county, taken as the property of Isaac
\V. C '(>. to satisly sundry Ft Fas. issued
out of a justice’s court of Stewart county in
favor of Abner Banks and others vs. said
(Joe.
Also, E C Beard's infer st in Lot of Land
No 135, in the 24th district of said county,
taken to satisfy sundry I . Fas issued t ut of
I 'justices o:r of St' wart county, in favor
of RJ 8 i lit*. ad it .
AKo the vve-t half 01 Lot No. 159 in
the 24tli di-’iict ol Stewart county, taken
as the prope ty of i human Gary to satisfy
so iflrv Ii la issued'tut ot a Justice Court of
said cou. iv 01 favor of R- Silas and others.
Also Nil 43 in t'e 24th distrit tof Stew
art county taken as he property of James
11. Harrell, tosatisfy sundry fi fas issued
out of a Justice Court of said county iu
favor of R. Ponder and others.
Also No. 42 in the 23d district of said
county taken as the preperty of Wipright
L. Stewart, to satisfy a fi fa issued out of
the Superior Court of Stewart county, in
favor of J anus Case, vs. Winrieht L. Stevr
art, Laban Morgan and Nathan Clifton,
security. M. M. FLEMING, Sheriff'.
April 27, 18393
iJjfe Sheriff Sales.
Us ZTt.L tie sold on the first Tuesday in
T? JUNE next, at the Court House
her 111 1 lie Town of Starksvlile, within the
'isuai houts ol sale the following property to
■vit :
Lot of E vnd No 187 in the 14th district
>1 L•>c 11 1 v I vi '.l o as the prope.rty of
Edmund Siuherlm and Allen Parker, to
a i-lv a fi I * from a Justice Court of New
ton < onrity in favor ol Samuel J. Bryan,
vs. Edmund Stitherlin and Allen Packer,
property poin;cd out by plaintiff, levy maria
and icturned to me !>y a constable.
Also Lots N’os 50, 52, •2, C 5 and 66, in
the Town of Starksville well improved, levied
on as the property of John Sherrard to sat
isfy a fi fa issued horn the Superior Court of
Lee county in favor of Davis Smith A Cos.
vs John Robert-G. Ford, prop
erty pointed out by Robert G. Ford.
Lor» of Land Nos. 185, 186 and Frac
tion No. 198 in the 15th district of original
ly Doolv now Lee county, with the excep
tion of 20 acres of Lot No. 186, levied on as
- proportv ot Robert G. Ford to satisfy a
fi fa issued from the Superior Court of Lee
county in favor of Davis Smith A C >. vs.
John Sherrard and Robert G Ford property
pointed out bv John-Sherrard.
April 25. 18 9 3
ABRAH AM DYSON, Sheriff.
%V 7 ILL be sold on the first Tuesday in
** July next at the Court Housedoor
in the county of Sumter, lot of land num
ber fifty, in the twenty eighth district offor
merly tree, now Sumter county. Sold as
the property Willis Jernigan, deceased, for
the benefit ofthe heirs and creditors nf said
deceased, terms made known on the day of
sale. ,
BRYANT JERNIGAN. Adtnr,
Am*r„us. Feb. 9,1839. ’ 46.
TffTILL be sold, on the 20th of MAY
vv next, at the house of Clement Bryan,
> late of Randolph tonntv, decea -ed, a quart*
tiry of Corn sod Fodder. It mil be put up
in lots to sui. purchasers, and on a credit
until the 25th of December next; purchfcr
sers giving . mall notes, with approved se
i• - s h- BRYAN. ' rM
J). C. BJYAN \ Ex
nx> m