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The Times-Recorder is the ONLY paper
in the Third Congressional District with
Associated Press Service.
THIRTY-NINTH YEAR.
“ARMED NEUTRALITY" ASKED OF
CONGRESS BY WILSON WHEN HE
URGES PROTECTION OF RIGHTS
American Liners To Sail If They Are
Allowed to Arm Their
Merchantman
AMERICAN RIGHTS GREATER
THAN PEACE, SAYS WILSON
Not a Declaration Nor Act of War
Says The President In
His Address
WASHINGTON, D- C., Feb. 26.
President Wilson went before congress
in joint session at 1 o’clock this af
ternoon and asked authority to use the
armed forces of the United States to
protect American rights abroad by es
tablishing a state of “armed neutral'*
ity” toward European belligerents.
The arming of merchantmen as
well as the convoying of such ships
through the war zone are two meth
ods being considered, though no defi
nite decision has been reached re
garding which of these is to be fin
ally adopted.
President Wilson still is confident
no extra session of congress will be
come necessary, and in his address
gave utterance to the thought that
if congress gives him the authority
requested, all danger of such a con
tingency will be avoided. Outlining
the situation he said a careful re
search had revealed the precedent for
such action as is contemplated in the
relations once existing between the
United States and France. American
vessels were then being attacked by
the French, he said, and American
foreign commerce was interfered with
by that country’s naval forces. The
proposition of armed neutrality was
then adopted without bringing about
war. he said, American interests were
protected, and at the conclusion of
peace in Europe existing difficulties
between France and this countrty
were amicably settled.
Concluding his address, President
Wilson said he came before con
gress today after deciding it might
net be wise to await the commission
of seme overt act on the part of Ger
many, before asking full authority to
protect this country’s foreign com
merce and the lives of its citizens at
sea. The address created no excite
ment, whatever, its terms having been
forecast during several days past,
with announcement of the chief exec
utive’s determination to place his de
sires before congress expected
daily.
The sentiment of senators and rep
resentatives. irrespective of political
lines, is clearly to back Wilson to the
limit, and it is believed that in addi
tion to granting him all the authority
desired, he will also be furnished with
ample funds to carry into effect what,
ever plan may be decided upon. If
necessary, a bond issue may be au
thorized. or Panama canal bonds now
held in the treasury may be sold for
other purposes.
One fact which particularly im
pressed itself upon congress was that
while the rights of other neutrals had
been affected, some of them even more
seriously than the United States,
none of these nations had followed
the lead of the Washington govern
ment in breaking off relations with
Germany. This is taken to mean that
whatever action is taken by the I nit
ed States is to be independent entire
ly of any other government, it be
ing distinctly stated by President
Wilson that no direct appeal had been
made to any other neutral by this
government, other than the general
invitation included within the verb-
THE ONLY PAPER PUBLISHED IN AMERICUS AND THIRD CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT WITH TELEGRAPHIC SERVICE
age of tdie announcement that diplo
matic relations between Berlin and
Washington had been summarily sev
ered.
In his address, President Wilson
said the necessity for establishing
armed neutrality is no longer doubted
by any one. It is the duty of the
United States to “defend our com
merce and the lives of our citizens
and only the method and extent re
mains to be chosen," he assarted. He
then said he hoped it would not be
necessary for this country to put
armed forces into action, because the
American people do not desire this.
Definite proposals, he said, could not
be made to congress at this time, but
he wanted congressional sanction of
his actions expressed in general terms
as he believes the people are willing
to trust him to act with “prudence
and restraint."
He asked that sufficient credit be
placed at his disposal that the admin
istration be not hampered by lack of
funds in the carrying into effect of its
intentions.
Five hundred million dollars will
probably be the total credit proposed
to be extended the president by the
democrats, though the republicans
Jontiuued on Page Five.)
OF GUNSHOT MUND
BRUNSWICK, Ga.. Feb. 26.—A spec
ial train carrying the remains of Ed
win Gould, Jr., son of the New York
millionaire, left here yesterday, en
route for New York.
Gould, the 23-year-old son of Edwin
Gould, millionaire president of the St.
Louis and Southwestern railroad, was
accidentally killed shortly after 7
o’clock Saturday night, while hunting l
coons on Latham Hammock, a Gould |
game preserve two miles from Jekyl'
Island, where young Gould and Noyes 1
Reynolds, also of New York, were en
joying an outing.
Gould and Reynolds, who had set out
in their canoe about 4 o’clock, intend
ing to spend the night hunting soons,
traps for which had been set in many
parts of ttWhammock. After walking
for some time over the island, it was
said. Gould and Reynolds came upon
one of the traps in which a large coon
was struggling, held fast by one foot.'
Many sportsmen would have shot the
animal, but Gould followed the custom
ol natives, who kill trapped animals.
hide. He struck the coon across the!
with a club in order not to injure the 1
head, using his gun as a club. The 1
first blow was not sufficient, or was
avoided by the animal's frantic efforts
to escape, and the hunter struck again,
li was the second blow, according to
reports here, that was followed by the
discharge if the gun. which was load
ed with birdshot. The entire discharge
took effect in the hunter's groin caus
ing death almost instantly.
AMEReJSSBMESffIffiORDER
MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS
SAVANNAH SPECULATORS
FINISHING TWO NEW SHIPS
SAVANNAH, Ga., Feb. 26.—Putting
Savannah in first rank as a shipbuild
ing port comes the announcement of
the Georgia Shipbuilding Company, of
Savannah that the promoters will
shortly launch two four-masted
schooners now building at a cost of
; $270,000, at the docks on the north side
iof the river, and further announce-
I ment from C. G. Wilkinson, general
manager of the plant that the plant
will be enlarged by the erection of ad
ditional wood and steel dry docks for
building steam vessels of a larger
type.
• The schooners now building will cost
$135,000 each. They are being built
for speculation, and it is almost as
sured that the output of the docks anl
yards will be sold just as soon as the
trial tests are completed.
The plant is the only one of its kind
in this section of the country. The
■ ownership of a tract of timber near
Darien belongs to it, and they have a
sawmill right at the docks.
Both vessels will be four masters
of 1,500 tons each and will be of the
Hyde w'adless type. 200 feet long, each
with 40 foot beams and single decks.
The hulls will be of long leaf pine and
live oak timbers. They will be
launched in the Savannah river in July ,
or August. The machinery for steam ’
vessels, which the company is soon to.
begin constructing, will be turned out
by a Savannah concern.
SUNDAYSSMASHED
HEGORDSDFMEET
HI FIRSTBAPTIST
All previous records during the,
meeting at the First Baptist church.;
were broken yesterday. The Sunday I
school hour was long to be remember- ‘
ed by hundreds of members of the,
school, because of having either re- !
dedicated their lives to God or definite- ,
ly taking a stand for Christ as their j
personal savior. The teaching of the'
lessons were omitted, and the entire■
service made evangelistic. The four
hundred and twenty-five who were'
present entered heartily into the meet j
ing with eighty-one re-dedicating their i
lives to God and ninety-six definitely!
accepted Christ as their savior.
Eighteen united with the church for j
baptism at the Sunday school hour.'
The 11 a. m. preaching service filled!
the house again and after a most ef-'
fective sermon two united with the
church by latter. The pastor preach
ed at 3 p. m. and gave Dr. Buckholts,
the hour for rest. A very helpful meet- :
ing was conducted by the pastor and
tlie singer, Mr. Williams.
The night congregation as the morn
tig filled the main auditorium and many
v. ere seated in the annex. The sermon
was one of the most powerful in effort
and splendid in its effect. Eight united
with the church at this service, making i
twenty-eight additions for the day, I
twenty-to on profession of fafth. The
music as good at every service. The
i ipe organ, the piano, the orchestra
end four choirs led the congregation in
a most spiritual and uplifting manner.
The pastor. Rev. Alexis D. Kendrick,
with the church, are very much en
couraged with the meeting and feel
sure that the church is in the midst of
cite of its best meetings. Although Mr.
Kendrick has been pastor of the First
church only since the first of this year,
there have been thirty-eight additions
to tlie church and the work has taken
on new life in almost every depart
ment. The meetings will continue
through the week at 3 and 7:30 p. m.
AMERICUS, GEORGIA, MONDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY 26, 1917
Whipple Gets
$15,000 As
A Fee
WASHINGTON. D. C„ Feb. 26.
Sherman D. Whipple, who employment
was authorized by special resolution
of congress, received a fee of fifteen
thousand dollars for his work as coun
sel for the leak investigation conducted
by the house rules committee. The
fee was appropriated by the committee
at a session held early today. After
wards Chairman Henry announced the
whole cost of the inquiry would not
exceed $50,000.
WAH OEPABTME’T
ALLOWS BRIDGE
OVED THE FEINT
The war department has granted
permission for the county commission
ers of Sumter and Dooly countiee to
begin at once constructing the con
crete and steel bridge over the Flint
river at Murray’s ferry. Chairman Ar
thur Rylander, of the Sumter board,
announced today that the commission
bad received authority from the war
department.
It will be recalled that congress en
acted special legislation allowing the
bridge to be constructed, provided it
j had the approval of the war depart -
| ment. It is believed that the possibil
; ities of the nevigation of the Flint
i river are stopped without any further
i investigation by permission to erect the
, Murray’s ferry bridge, as it has no
| draw feature.
i The contract was given to the South
j era Bridge Co., at Birmingham, some
time ago at a joint meeting of the
bridge when the bids were opened, and
they have been notified to start the
work at once. The structure will have
over a thousand feet of concrete work
and a large span of stee' construction.
It is proposed to build a highway
from Americus to the bridge on the
Sumter side, and Dooly county will
build a fine road in their county, while
Crisp is expected to improve their
roads leading to the bridge which will
afford a direct line of travel without
the inocnvenience of ferries over the
j Flint.
WEATHER MAN PROMISES
FAIR AND WARMER WEEK
- , ,
1 ATLANTA. Ga., Feb. 26. —The week
• iy weather forecast announced today
i predicts local rains Tuesday or Wed
nesday and probably Friday, with fair
1 skies at other times. Temperatures
1 during the week will be above ncjtaaL
AMERICAN BOAT
ORLEANS FAFELY
IN FFIENGH PORT
BORDEAUX, France, Feb. 26.—The
American freighter Orleans has been
sighted off the mouth of the Gironde
river, and is expected to dock at Bor
deaux early tomorrow. The Orleans,
with the freighter Rochester, was ona
of the first American vessels to leave
the United States for a port within the
so-called prohibited submarine zone
after the break in diplomatic relations
between that country and Germany.
The vessel, which sailed February 10th
from New York, is unarmed. The Ro
chester has not yet been reported.
♦ ♦♦♦♦■*•♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦
♦ DAILY WEATHER FORECAST ♦
♦ The weather forecast for Amer- ♦
♦ icug and vicinity follows: ♦
♦ Monday: Fair. ♦
♦ Temperature: Unchanged. ♦
NEGRO KILLS AND
lAIOUNDSNEGRESS
LATE LAST NIGHT
John Statham, a negro man, is being
hunted by the authorities for the mur
der of a negro woman and the serious
shooting of his wife, which took place
about 11 o'clock last night on the place
of J. W. Howard, a well known farmer
on the Lee street road about three
miles from Americus.
Annie Thomas, the negress, who was
killed died almost instantly, she hav
ing received the entire load of a shell
from a shotgun. The shell had been
“rung” and the whole load was taken
from the woman and is now in the
hands of Sheriff Harvey. The “rung”
shell was also taken from the gun.
The shell with which Statham shot his
wife, Leila, was used as bought.
The wife of the alleged murderer is
in a serious condition, having been
badly wounded in the lower stomach
and over the legs.
According to a statement of John
Thomas, the husband of the dead wo
man, Statham must have been planning
some deed, as he is said to have been
in Americus Saturday afternoon when
he secured a shotgun. It is said that
Statham and his wife had separated.
Immediately after the shooting Sta
tham rushed away, already having his
clothes packed. The authorities with
relatives of the negroes involved
searched for Statham last night and ■
were out this morning.
It is not known why Statham killed
the Thomas woman, as she was with
her husband and a party of negroes re
turning from church when the shoot
ing began. John Thomas described
Statham, as being “jealous” in refer
ence to Statham’s wife because of their
separation.
OFFICIALS WARN
ABOUT DATS THE
SAMEASTHEI.-H.
The same advice to the farmers
about their oat crop which was given a
week ago by the Times-Recorder at the
instigation of a well known farmer
has been duplicated in a statement to
day from the United States Depart
ment of Agriculture forwarded to thi s
paper. The warning of the Times-Re
corder last week about waiting to see
whether the oats were killed entirely,
has been met with investigation by the
farmers who find tht they can make a
better crop from the stands living af
ter the freeze than by planting now. I
The dispatch says;
WASHINGTON, D. C„ Feb. 26.—The
extreme cold weather in the Southern
states during the first two weeks in
February caused much winterkilling of
fall-sown oats. The yield from fall
town oats is so much better than from
spring-sown oats, however, that it will I
not be profitable to re-sow to spring '
oats unless much more than half the,
fall-sown oats were winterkilled, ac-:
cording to the U. S. Department of I
Agriculture. It is best to delay re
seeding a few days until it can be de-.
termined definitely whether or not
there is a sufficient stand to justify,
leaving the crop to mature. Fields (
where it is certain that this crop was
destroyed by cold may now be sown to
spring oats with fair prospects for j
profitable yields if the seeding is done ■
in February or early March. Only the
most fertile land should'be sown to
oats in the spring, as this crop will
not yield well from spring seeding on
j oor land.
The best varieties to sow at this time (
are Burt, Fulghum. Red Rustproof and
Appier. The land should not be plow
ed. but the surface should be loosened
by disking or thorough harrowing and
the seed drilled in. If a grain drill is j
not available the seed may be sown,
broadcast and covered by disking and.
harrowing. The best rate of seeding is ,
about 3 bushels to the acre of good
seed.
FOUR NEGROES HELD
J ON GAMING CHARGE
I Homer Yarbrough, Henry Bivens.
I Lucius Minyard and Walter Killibrew,
( four negroes, were arrested last night,
charged with gaming when the party
was raided by authorities led by iLeut.
John Bragg, of the city police depart
ment. Warrants were issued this
morning before Judge W. T. McMath.
; The alleged gambling is said to have
- taken place at the home of Minyard,
3 on West Church street.
* J- 'L. IT . ~
: GUNAHO LACONIA
■ SUNK WITHOUT A
WARNING DY SUB
3
i QUEENSTOWN, Feb. 26.—The Cu
i r.ard line steamer Laconia (British)
a vessel of eighteen thousand and
1 ninety-nine tons burden, sailing from
- New York February 18th, with ap
? proximately one hundred passengers
t on board, has been submarined, with
i out warning. Ten of the passengers
t were Americans, while twenty other
Americans were among the ship’s
- crew. Two hundred and seventy sur
t vivors have been rescued and will be
i landed tonight.
I
I
BRITISH BETAKE
KUT-EL-AMARA FORT
LONDON, Feb. 25.—Andrew Bonar
Law announced in the house of com
mons today that British forces have
captured Kut-El-Amara, and that
Turkish forces on the Sinai peninsula
are retreating.
Kut-El-Amara is the farthest point
leached by the British during the orig
inal advance up the Tigris, and where
Gen. Townshend’s force of 10,000 men
surrendered to the Turks after a part
I of the supporting army had retreated
| down the river.
SIX MILLION 15
WANTED FOR RELIEF
WASHINGTON, D. C„ Feb. 26. ,
1 Senator Bcu-ah, of Idaho introduced a J
i resolution in the senate today to ap
! propriate six million dollars for fed-
■ era] relief in the food situation in
1 congested centers of the east. The
• I resolution also provides for an inves
j tigation to devise better methods of
marketing distributing the food prod
ucts of the nation. Action of the res
olution was deferred indefinitely.
SANin OF HARRY
: K. THAW UP AGAIN
PHILADELPHIA, Pa„ Feb. 26
Lunacy proceedings were begun here
today to determine the sanity of Har
ry K. Thow. He was arrested here'
1 several weeks ago on a New York [
1 warrant and slashed his wrists and’
throat as officers entered his apart-1
i ment to carry him to jail.
GERMAN OESTRiIYERS j
i KILL J. 8. WOMAN
LONDON, Feb. 26.—Sir Edward Car-'
son announced today that one woman
and a young clhld were killed and
two others injured when German de
' stroyers bombarded Broadstairs and
' Margate. The property damage inflict-j
ed was not referred to in the state-
I ment.
riTv
V editionl.
DIVORCE SUIT IN
OHIO BRINGS END
FDR THIS CITY
CINCINNATI. O„ Feb. 26.—Answer
ing the suit for divorce filed by Mrs.
Lillie Lockett Brown, of 2532 Bell
Place, in this city, David Fisher
Brown today denied her allegations
of neglect. Brown admits he criticiz
ed his wife’s conduct, charging her
with improper actions, and alleges
the criticism was with just cause.
Brown denies that he failed to pro
vide for his wifs and says he invested
$15,000 in property in Americus, Ga„
and that she receives the entire in
come from this Americus property as
well as the income from a 450 acre
tract near Americus, which she in
herited. He asks the court to give
him custody of their son and to order
his wife to re-con vey to him the house
and lot at 2532 Bell Place and an
other very valuable piece of real es
tate at 3055 Clenview avenue, in this
city, as well as the property he pur
chased at Americus.
Brown avers that he is 65 years
old and his wife is many years his
junior. Both parties to the case are
very prominent here and move in the
highest society circles. Their com
bined property interests are estimated
at SIOO,OOO. The husband’s allega
tions in his answer created a decided
sensation, though no names of cor
respondents have so far been men
tioned. The formal papers were filed
in court here today.
FURLOW CHURCH HAO
VERY FINE MUSIC
The question as to whether or not
the people of Americus are appreciat
ive of good music was emphativally
answered in the affirmative last even
ing. when the auditorium of the Fur
low Lawn church was filled to its ca
pacity in response to an announcement
of a special musical program arranged
for that occasion.
Numbers of those present pro
nounced the musical numbers the best
ever heard in Americus or elsewhere
for that matter. The music while el
aborate and finished, was harmonious
and such as the average church goer
appreciates. The voices, all of which
were cultivated, harmonized beauti
fully in the choral numbers. The
male quartette proved a treat, and
i:' the members can be kept together
will prove the best that Americus ever
had. as they all have good voices and
have a fair knowledge of music. The
beautiful soprano of Miss Helen
Crumley, of Ohio, and Miss Agnes
Thomas, of Plains, were never heard
to a better advantage than in their
solo selections.
The lyric qualities of the former
and the dramatic of the latter were
such as to afford a pleasure indeed
rare, and we are complimented and
glad to have such talent m our com
munity.
It is to be hoped that this occasion
will be the forerunner of other equal
ly enjoyable.
MONTGOMERY OS
HU MEET THERE
MONTGOMERY. Ala.. Feb. 26
Mayor W. T. Robertson last night wir
■ <1 Genera! George P. Harrison, com
:iandcr-in-chief, United Confederate
veterans to transfer the Confederate
r< union from Washington to Moctgom
• ry.
The telegram reads:
"Montgomery saw the birth of the
young Confederacy. Without assist
ance of any other community the city
ut Montgomery extends to the United
Confederate Veterans an earnest invi
tation to hold their reunion here, so
that the people may show the gratitude
and affection in which the ‘Cradle of
the Confederacy’ holds its noble he
•ces.”
NUMBER 49.