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ASSOCIATED
PRESS NEWS
OF .THE WORLD
FORTY-SECOND YEAR—NO. 159
PICKING MATE FOR COX
GEORGIA STARTS
BREAK, LEAVING
M’ADOOFORCOX
Great Yell Goes Up As
Switch on 42d is An
nounced
By H. N. RICKEY.
SAN FRANCISCO, July'6.—Gov.
Jas. M. Cox, of Ohio, was nominated
for president by the Democrats on
44th ballot at 1:30 o’clock Tuesday
morning. The McAdoo people fought
gamely to the last, but finally went
down to defeat under a terrible
pounding ly the Cox forces.
Fourteen ballots from 10 o’clock
Monday morning to 5 o’clock in the
afternoon failed to break the dead
lock which held the convention as in,
a vise. Then from sheer exhaustion
and in the hope that during the ad
journment some solution of The prob
lem of how to get 728 for somebody
might be found adjournment was tak
en until 8:30 in evening.
During the fourteen ballots the
pendulum of favor swung back and
forth from Cox to McAdoo, the net
advantage being with McAdoo.. Mc-
Adoo started the day with 364 1-2
votes d Cox with 425. At the 5i
o’cloc,. adjournment McAdoo had in
creased to 399 and Cox had fallen
back to 377. Palmer' got a sudden
boost t before the adjournment!
and fiu_aed with 241, his biggest!
vote since the 11th ballot and with-!
in 26 of his high at anytime.
Agreed to Release.
During the adjournment Palmer
and his leaders conferred and it was
decided that during the first ballots
at the evening session if he fell back
he would release his delegates from
any further obligation to him and;
permit them to vote for whom they
pleased. This announcement was!
made after the 36th ballot, the sec-!
ond of the evening session, and a
recess of 20 minutes was taken to;
give the McAdoo and Cox managers!
a chance to work on the released!
Palmer delegates.
During the 39th ballot following!
the recess the air was electric withj
suppressed excitement. Would Mc-
Adoo or Cox get the bull: of the:
Palmer vote? Georgia’s 38 votes
went to McAdoo and the McAdoo
delegates paraded and yelled for five
minutes. The Massachusetts Palmer!
strength went to Cox and led by Sen-}
ator Walsh, the Massachusetts dele
gates headed a Cox parade which
lasted ten minutes. The Pennsyl-|
vania delegates stuck to Palmer on;
this ballot, the net result of the bal-1
lot being in Cox’s favor. The figures I
were: McAdoo, 440; Cox, 468; and
the deadlock was tighter than ever. I
On the 40th ballot the Palmer vote
in Pennsylvania began to disinte
grate. McAdoo got 44 of them and
Cox 14, the balance still voting for
Palmer. On this ballot McAdoo
gained 27, going to 467, and Cox
gained 21 1-2, going to 490. Davis
got 76, ihs high, and Owen was still
in with 33. With all but 19 of the
Palmer votes divided, Cox was still
238 short of the necessary two
thirds and McAdoo 261 short on the
40th ballot.
“Here is where we dig in and
stay,” was the sentiment of both the
McAdoo and Cox leaders at midnight
as the 41st ballot was being taken.
Cox Gains; McAdoo Loses.
Cox gained and McAdoo lost
slightly on the 41st ballot and at
12:15 a delegate from Oklahoma
moved to adjourn until 10 o’clock
Tuesday morning. The purpose of
this motion was obviously to give the
Owen people a chance to call a con
ference and try to arrange to have
Owen chosen as the dark horse.
Owen and his delegates had been
busy all day on the floor and in the
corridors trying to popularize the
Owen idea and he was probably as
much talked of as any one else as a
dark horse possibility. The Cox dele
gates voted against adjournment
and the McAdoo delegates in the
main were for it. The Cox people
seemed to be afraid that a deal
might be made to line up all the op
position delegates either for McAdoo
or some other administration candi
date. The motion to adjourn was
defeated by a margin of about 200
votes.
At 12:30 the clerk began calling!
the roll for the 42nd ballot. The!
convention had resolved itself in a
contest of physical endurance. When
Georgia’s 28 votes were swept from
McAdoo to Cox on the 42nd ballot
the Cox delegates all over the hall
yelled like Indians. Then they be
gan working like Trojans among the
McAdoo delegates trying to follow
up their advantage. That they
worked to good purpose was- shown
by the result of ballots: Cox 540,
McAdoo 427. This nut Cox within
five votes of a majority. It was the!
highest vote polled by any candidate
since the balloting began, and it was:
freely predicted that if he could;
reach the majority on the next bal
TH E TIMESKtRfifoRDER
Gqv. Cox on His Dignity and When He Smiles
i*—_) i jiF > ~i
fl ' JSF
ill 1
W ■WK I • W
■AWw i wfli / i JMfl
r= —YVX- r*-~ -.I
‘DELIGHTED AND !
RELIEVED,’ SAYS
M’ADOO AT NEWS
‘That’s Great,’ Comment
of His Wife—Really
Pleased
HUNTINGTON, L. 1., July 6
When W. G. McAdoo was informed I
this morning of Governor Cox’s nom- !
ination at San Francisco his only
comment was, “I’m relieved and de-1
lighted that the call didn’t come to j
me.”
Mrs. McAdoo said “That’s great.” !
McAdoo showed every evidence
that he was pleased.
McAdoo today sent the following
message to Cox:
“Hearty congratulations and as-1
surances of cordial support.”
HASHES |
SAN FRANCISCO, July 6—The
convention was late beginning this
afternoon. Alabama yielded t > Tenn
essee which nominated Gen. L. D. Ty
son, of Knoxville, for the vice presi
dency.
lot, his nomination before the con
vention was permitted to adjourn
was extremely probable. Cox got
568 votes on this ballot, 23 more
than a majority, and when the vote
was announced the convention was
in an uproar. McAdoo had dropped
to 412 votes.
Fighting Every Inch.
The McAdoo people, fighting every
foot of the way, again tried to get as
adjournment, but were howled down
As the roll call started for the
44th ballot, the word was passed
that the entire 76 votes of Pennsyl
vania would go to Cox. These votes:
alone would not give him the neces
sary two-thirds, but w< aid put him I
so close that they would practically
assure his nomination. The greatest
excitement prevailed as the roll was 1
called. State after state showed
gains for Cox. Pennsylvania came ir
with 69 out of 76 for Cox and it was)
all over but the shouting.
There was nlenty of that when
Amidon, of Kansas, one of the floor
leaders for the McAdoo people, mov
ed that the rules be suspended and
that Cox’s nomination be made by
acclamation. It was, and the lid was,
off. The convention then adjourned;
until 12 o’clock Tuesday.
SgILPLIBUSHED IN THE HEART OF DIXIE
AMERICUS, GA., TUESDAY AFTERNOON, JULY 6, 1920.
COX KISSES WIFE WHEN
HE GETS‘FLASH’ON NEWS
To Go To Old Home Town Tonight to Receive
Congratulations of School
Day Friends
DAYTON, Ohio, July 6—Governor Cox will go to Middletown, 0., to
night to receive congratulations from the “home folks” there with whom he
attended school and worked when a young man.
Governor Cox declined to make a statement about his victory until af
ter he has received notification from the convention. He received the news
of his nomination in the office of his newspaper, the Dayton News, when the
Associated Press wire flashed the news. His first act was to cross the room
and kiss his wife.
CONGRATULATIONS WIRED BY WILSON
COLUMBUS, Ohio, July 6—Congratulations from President Wilson
were received by Governor Cox this morning upon his nomination and
phoned to his home in Dayton. The message said. “Please accept my hearty
congratulations and cordial best wishes.
“WILSON.”
YOU’LL LEAD TO VICTORY’ DAVIS CABLES
LONDON, July 6—Ambassador Davis today sent a message to Gov
ernor Cox saying: “My hearty congratulations on your nomination. You will
lead the party to a well deserved victory.”
HOW LAST 22 BALLOTS AT
SAN FRANCISCO RESULTED
Following are the results of the
ballots on the leading candidates
from the 22d, published in Sunday
morning’s Times-Recorder, to the
44th. which resulted in a nomination:
23d Ballot— McAdoo, 264; Cox
425! Palmer 181 1-2.
24th Ballot— McAdoo, 364 1-2;
Cox, 429; Palmer, 178.
25th Ballot McAdoo, 364 1-2 •
424 1-2; Palmer, 169.
26 th Ballot McAdoo, 371; Cox,
424 1-2; Palmer, 167.
27th Ballot McAdoo, 371 1-2:
Cox, 423 1-2; Palmer, 166 1-2.
28th Ballot McAdoo, 368 1-2;
Cox, 423; Palmer, 165 1-2.
29th Ballot McAdoo,, 394 1-2 :
\ Cox, 404 1-2; Palmer, 166.
30th Ballot McAdoo, 403 1-2:
'Cox, 400 1-2; Palmer, 165.
31st Ballot McAdoo, 414 1-2:
Cox, 3911-2; Palmer, 174.
32d Ballot McAdoo, 421; Cox
.391; Palmer, 176.
33d Ballot McAdoo, 420 1-2;
Cox, 279 1-2; Palmer 184.
34th Ballot McAdoo, '’2o 1-2'
Cox, 279 1-2; Palmer, 184.
35th Ballot McAdoo, 409; Cox,
) 376 1-2; Palmer, 1 !2. *
36th Ballot McAdoo, 339: Cox
• 377; Palmer, 241.
37th Ballot McAdoo, 405; Cox
386; Palmer, 202 1-2.
38th Ballot McAdoo, 405 1-2 •
C0x,383 1-2; Palmer, 211.
39th Ballot—McAdoo, 440; Cox,
468 1-2; Palmer, 74.
40th Ballot— Cox, 490; McAdoo
467; Davis. 76; Palmer, 19.
41st Ballot Cox, 497 1-2; Mc-
Adoo, 460; Davis, 55 1-2- Palmer,
12.
42nd Ballot— Cox, 540; McAdoo,
427.
43rd Ballot— Cox', 568; McAdoo
412.
44th Ballot— Never finished. Nom
ination of Cox unanimously by ac
claim.
Oliver on Job As
Chamber Secretary
J. G. Oliver, the new secretary of
the Americus and Sumter County
Chamber of Commerce, has arrived
and assumed hisjiluties here. Mrs. Ol
iver and the children will remain in
Athens until early fall, when they
will move to Americus and make their
home on Lee St., Mr. Oliver hav
ing recently purchased the Furlow
Gatewood, Jr., home.
COX’ NOMINATION
DESERVED, SAYS
HARDING, RIVAL
Senator Sends Telegram
Recalling Much Re
marked Cartoon
MARION, 0., July 6.—Senator
Warren G. Harding, the Republican
presidential nominee,. in statement
today said Gov. Cox deserved the
Democratic nomination, but added
that his selection would hot change
the Republican campaign plans in
Ohio in any way.
In a congratulatory telegram to
Governor Cox Senator Harding said:
“I recall a much remarked cartoon
which portrayed you and me as news
boys contesting for the White House
delivery. It seems to have been
prophetic. As an Ohian and fellow
publisher I congratulate you on your
notable victory.”
(The cartoon referred to was re
printed in The Times-Recorder sev
eral. months ago.)
Dennis Perkins Awarded
Y. M. C. A. Scholarship
Dennis Perkins, an employe at
Souther Field, has just been awarded
a scholarship by the State Commit
tee of the Educational Department
from the Y. M. C. A. Fund of Geor
gia, in the Charlotte school, at Char
lotte, N. C. He will take the course
in cotton classing there, and will
leave at once to begin his studies.
Young Perkins, who was a member
of the class of ’2O at the Third dis
trict agricultural and mechanical col
lege here, and served in the navy
during the war with Germany. He
is a son of W. L Perkins of Sale City
and came to Americus from that city
when he entered the Aggie school
here
A. R. Willis has returned to his
home at St. Louis, after spending
several days in the city with Mr. and
Mrs. J. M. Oliver at their home on
Felder street.
Miss Nell Ellis, of Birmingham, is
the guest of Mrs. E. J. Witte, at her
home on Jackson avenue, and will
spend some time in Americus.
Forecast for Georgia—Local show
ers probably tonight and Wednes
day, except fair on coast tonight.
OHIO GOVERNOR
NOMINATED ON
44TH ROLL CALL
Palmer Releases Delegates on 36th Ballot and Me-
A doo's Leaders Join Landslide on Final
Ballot, Making it Unanimous
SAN FRANCISCO, July 6.—(By Associated Press.) —No slate
for the vice presidency appeared decided upon and the nomination
was apparently up to the floor of the convention when the Democratic
national convention resumed after noon today. The names of Frank
lin K. Roosevelt, of New York, Assistant Secretary of the Navy Jos
eph E. Davies, of Wisconsin, former chairman of the Democratic Na
tional committee, and Governor Samuel T. Stewart, of Montana,
were being mentioned. The opening was delayed by a season of
congratulations for which nobody had time this morning.
SAN F RANCISCO, July 6—James M. Cox, three times gov
ernor of Ohio, was nominated for the presidency on the forty-fourth
ballot this morning in the break-up of one of the most prolonged
dealocks in the history of national political parties. The struggle was
exceeded in voting annals only by the Baltimore convention of 1912
when Woodrow Wilson received his first nomination on the forty
sixth ballot. The convention then adjourned to noon to name the vice
presidential cand : date.
It was not until the 38th ballot, when Palmer withdrew, that the
long succession of calls showed any definite trend. In the turn-over
Cox gained the advantage over McAdoo and that advantage he
never lost.
Fresh from over-Sunday study of
the twenty-two ballots taken laslt
week, the convention went to work
Monday seeking to end the hopeless
tie in the triangular deadlock be
tween Cox, McAdoo and Palmer. The
leaders had no predictions to make,
although they then thought Cox, with
a lead of sixty some over.McAdoo
and more than 200 over Palmer had
a decided advantage. ■ Neither the
Palmer nor the McAdoo supporters
were daunted, however, and the roll
call for the twenty-third ballot show
ed their forces relatively as strongly
entrenched as ever. The roll calls
went through swiftly, save for the
noisy demonstrations. Chairman
Robinson and his aides kept up a
constant pressure for speed and no
noon recess wag taken. The conven
tioin drove ahead through two new
surges, one toward Palmer and the
other toward McAdoo, neither of
which produced any decided results,
although the leaders were going
strongly when recess for dinner gave
opportunity for the final setting of
the lines on which the battle was to
be carried to a finish.
Last Ballot Never Finished.
The galbries were again jammed
after the dinner recess last night
and the delegates were keyed to a
point where changes of single votes
brought cheers and shouts. With
the thirty-seventh ballot Palmer’s
manager, Carlin, announced the at
torney general was not willin' 1 - longer
to delay a nomination qnd uncon
ditionally released his delegates.
This release was noticeable at once.
On the forty-second ballot the
Georgia chairman shouted that his
state, formerly in the McAdoo list
would “join hands with Ohio to name
the president.” The shout that fol
lowed rocked the building. The forty
third ballot showed a continued drift
to the Ohioan when the 44th be
gan the result was forecast with the
first vote. Alabama swung solid for
Cox. State by state followed. As
the total passed the seven hundred
mark Sam B. Amidon, of Kansas,
McAdoo>*chief, moved- the nomination
be made unanimous and it carried
with a tremenous “aye.” The bal
lot never was completed.
Battering Won For Cox
The supporters of Cox won the
way to the nomination by persistent
battering of the McAdoo forces in
many states throughout the long se
ries of shifting rallies which left now
one, then another, of the candidates
in the lead.
On the opening ballot Friday the
Ohio governor was in third place. He
soon passed Palmer and on the 12th
went ahead of McAdoo.. Then began
the see-sawing between Cox and Mc-
Adoo the totals of which at the end
of the thirty-ninth ballot found the
two virtually the same.
On the forty-fefunth ballot Cox
was plunging toward the required
two-thirds when Colorado changed its
vote to him and made his nomination
obvious. It was made unanimous on
motion of Sam B. Amidon, of Kansas,
leader of the McAdoo forces.
As the Cox total passed McAdoo’s,
the leaders and managers made a des
perate fight to stop it in time. Their
candidate twice had held the lead
and lost it, however, and many sup
porters had given up hope that he
could be nominated.
On the last four ballots McAdoo
lost steadily, several solid state del
egations deserting his banner. Once
Cox had more than a majority the
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
fight was easy. At the end of the day
of furious struggle the convention
stampeded to Cox, flung aside its
rules and made his nomination unan
imous with a tremendous shout. A
terrific uproar followed.
The Final Session.
The convention went into its 37th
ballot last night at a session which
began at 8:30 o’clock and contained
good prospects for daylight.
With l McAdoo, Cox and Palmer
running nearer even than they had
almost at any time before, and each
in practical possession of a veto
power, strong efforts were being
made to break the line at one of its
three corners.
“Tammany holds the key,” was the
word passed after conferences in
which both Cox and McAdoo forces
had participated with Charles F
Murphy and other leaders of the
New York delegation. Each side was
pulling for Tammany support and so
many arguments entered into the
complex situation that it was prac
tically impossible to assess them ac
curately.
Attorney General Palmer, at 9:45
o’clock, at the close of the 38th bal
lot released his delegates and left
the convention free to nominate.
At the end of the second ballot af
ter the recess, when the Palmer vote
had touched 211 and it was appar
ent that it could be driven no higner,
former Representative C. C. Carlin,
of Virginia, Mr. Palmers’ manager,
took the platform and announced the
withdrawal of the attorney general
from the race.
Chairman Robinson in presenting
him told the convention significantly
that he was presenting a man who
had a announcement to make which
he was confident the convention
would want to hear.
Expectation was in the air and the
convention, which only a moment be
fore had been in the height of dis
order and rackety demonstration
quieted like magic until a pin might
almost have been heard to drop in
the great auditorium and Carlin took
the speakers’ place and said in sub
stance :
Released Palmer Men.
“I am about to make an announce
ment of the greatest importance to
this convention at the conclusion of
which I shall move a recess of 20
minutes to give the convention ap
portunity to decide what course it
shall take. A. Mitchell Palmer asks
me to express his sincere thanks and
appreciation to every delegate who
had voted for his nomination, but he
is unwilling to delay the proceedings
further and authorized me to finally
, positively and absolutely release ev
ery delegate pledged to him that the
convention may proceed to nomi
nate the next President of the Unit
ed States.’
There was a roar of “Hurrah for
Palmer,” as the lines broke and the
convention went into a recess. The
I denouement, coming at the end of
> the 38 hard fought and fruitless bal-
I lots, gave the same effect as does an
over-inflated automobile tire when it
bursts with a bang and then sizzles
down.
The entire Palmer vote, it was dis
covered, if added to McAdoo’s total '
on the 38th ballot, would give Mc-
Adoo 616 1-2. The Palmer votes
added to the Cox total on the same
ballot would give the Ohio governor
594 1-2. Both leading candidates
would fall short of the two-thirds,
J Continued on Last Page.)