Newspaper Page Text
WEATHER FORECAST
For Georgia—Partly cloudy to
night and Tuesday; probably unset
tled on the cast; little change in
temperature.
FORTY-FOURTH YEAR —NO. 103
RUSSIA DENIES SECRET CLAUSES IN TREATY
WHAT GOLDEN RULE SALE
MEANSTO THE PURCHASER
How Merchants Prepare; Why Prices Are Made
Low; The Application Os An Ideal In Busi
ness —Means Trade and Community
Building
People generally about Americus have come gradually to
realize just what the Golden Rule Sale idea means to them" l in
dollars and cents, in values received and in treatment accorded
them. They have experienced it for several months now and
have seen the plan work and experienced its personal benefits.
Not all of the people, however, have yet had a part in the Golden
Rule as laid down in the Scriptures It means an extraordinary
message, or, if they have heard it, not all have had the oppor
tunity or occasion to apply it.
The Golden Rule’Sale idea means the putting into practice
in retail business between the merchants participating and their
customers, and among the merchants themselves, of the Golden
Rule as laid down in the Scriptures. It means an extiaordinary
effort on the part of the merchant to produce a satisfied customer
and thus create a strong friend for himself and his town. It means
a sacrifice on the part of the merchant for the ultimate good of all
—a realization that fair dealing pays better than any other kind
and that "he profits most who serves best —profit constituting
good will and friendship, real understanding and common sym
pathy.
How It Works
This article is an undertaking to show the uninitiated in what way
the Golden Rule Sale plan benefits the average citizen who patron
izes it. The essence of the idea behind the Golden Rule Sale is
to offer bargains that are genuinely attractive in price, the selling
of staple or seasonable articles, things that the public wants, at no
profit and possibly at a loss, the idea being to make it worth
the while of any shopper to come to Americus on this particular
occasion, whether he wants any article not listed in the bargain
or not. In order that the merchants may be assured that each will
play fair with the other and none take advantage, each is limited
to two such bargains for the day in the advertising sheet—although
there is no limit to the special bargains that may be offered in the
individual stores. But even with the special Golden Rule bargains
limited to two to a firm, it is readily seen that with from 30 to 50
merchants participating, from 50 to 100 special rock-bottom-price
bargains are certain-to be offered for the single day, even with
some of them offering only on- ' special bargain, as frequently j
occurs with some lines of business.
Fifty different articles of everyday need at cost or less!
A splendid attraction and something that has a more power
ful appeal upon the purse strings of the people in these days of
forced economy than brass bands, parades or celebrations. The
occasion is strictly business and everybody makes it a business
. occasion. The result is orderly crowds, with people coming and
going all day, and orderly shopping with none rushed and none
disappointed.
Merchants Prepare
And how does the merchant prepare for Golden Rule day? The
plan is still comparatively new with the merchants of Americus,
but they have learned a number of things that have contributed
to increase greatly the attractiveness and success of the occasions.
Instead of choosing articles for special bargains from their reg
ular stocks of goods, as they did at first, before they learned how
to make the best of their opportunities, they now make prepara
tions weeks ahead. Many of them make a practice of going to
their manufacturers or jobbers and confiding in them their wants,
asking for a special value in some suitable article in quantities suf
ficient to supply the whole probable demand, and at a special price
for the occasion. The manufacturers, who lately have had no
difficulty in keeping plenty of stocks of all kinds on hand, have
usually been found more than willing to co operate with their
local dealers and frequently have named special prices considera
bly below the regular quotations in order to assist their dealers
■n offering an extraordinarily attractive bargain for the Golden
Rule event.
One dealer recently ordered a line of shoes to sell at a splen
did bargain price of $1.50 a pair. The shoes cost $1.60 plus
express and drayage, but they made a wonderful bargain. The
firm pocketed its loss of about 20 cents a pair and was glad to
do it, for the offer brought customers from long distances who
had never been in this store before, people whose faces were not
known in Americus. The offer was so unusual that it meant satis
fied customers and friends for this firm and for Americus. And
it was real profit, even at a slight loss, for this occasion.
/ Speak For Themselves.
That is but a sample. Other Americus merchants participat
ing in the Golden Rule sales monthly are doing likewise. But
they are not saying much about the details. They are going along
month by month, sawing wood and letting their articles and their
prices and values speak for themselves. Their announcements go
out each month in the circulars and double page advertisements
in the Times-Recorder. The descriptions of the articles are out
lined and the prices plainly indicated. The shrewd purchaser
seldom needs anyone to tell him or her whether the offer is a
bargain or not —the whole thing is plain.
But it is all good business for the merchants, in the end; it
means increased business and cash profits. It is just as well to be
fair with our readers and the public generally and say that the
Golden Rule Sale idea is not all philanthropic. It means more
business for the merchants who play it fair—and they are play
ing it fair. It means the merchants and new shoppers
for Americus. It means th«, it builds up a trust on the part of
the buying public that does not always or often exist under other
merchandising conditions, where every fellow gets all he can. It
means that between sale days the satisfied shopper will come back
to Americus and patronize those stores in which he received courte
ous treatment and good values before, confident that he will be
fairly treated again. And, of rourse, on most of his mershandise
the merchant gets his regular margin of profit, which must be his
if he is to remain in business and receive a fair return on his
investment. •
Golden Rule In Harness
That is the secret, the theory, and the practice of the Golden
Rule idea in business, and as it is found in Americus. It is a scheme
the merchants have for making friends and for proving that they
are honest and honorable people to deal with, people whose sole
idea is not to make the biggest profit possible, with no thought
for the morrow. It is an exchange of confidences, a clearing
house for faith in each, other, an exemplification of the adage that
(Continued on Page Two.)
THE TIMES'’RECORDER
PUBLISHED IN THE ART OF.
AMERIICUS, GEORGIA, MONDAY AFTERNOON, MAY I. 1922
NO SETTLEMENT
IN MINE STRIKE
REPORTED SEEN
Union Announces Plans To In
crease Fight As Second Month
Passes
INDIANAPOLIS, May 1— (By As
sociated Press.) —The second month
of the nation-wide suspension in the
coal industry began today with the
headquarters here of the United Mine
Workers declaring that no settlement
was in sight for the wage controversy
involving over six hundred thousand
miners. Peak strength, officials said,
had not yet been attained and the
uni< n program called for further ef
forts to close down non-union fields,
•particularly in Central Pennsylvania.
CATTSPEONAGE
CASECOMES UP
Ex-Governor Os Florida To Seek
Dismissal in Federal
Court
PNNSACOLA, Fla., May I. The
iase of Sidney J. Carts, former gov
ernor of Florida, under indiqtfnent
for peonage, was excepted to 6ccupy
the attention of feedral court which
began the spring term here today.
It is understood Catts will attempt
this week to have Judge Sheppard
dismiss the charge, and if the court
refuses to do so the government will
ask that the case go to trial early in
the term.
LATE N£MS
BULLETINS
WASHINGTON, May I.—A bill
amending the federal reserve act so
that state banks with capital of
$15,000 may be permitted to enter
the feedral reserve system was in
troduced in the senate today by Sen
ator W. J. Harris, of Georgia, as a
further step in the program of ex
tending aid to agriculture. The pres
ent law requires a bank must have a
minimum of $25,000 capital.
WASHINGTON, May I. The
Emergency Fleet Corporation of the
United States Shipping Board is not
a governmental agency in the sense
that it cannot be sued without its con
sent, the Supreme court today decid
ed.
WASHINGTON, May I. The
packers and stock yards act of 1921
was declared constitutional today by
the Supreme court.
SENATE COMMITTEE,
GOES INTO FORD OFFER
WASHINGTON, May I. The
modified proposa lof Henry Ford for
the Muscle Shoals projects was taken
up by the senate agriculture commit
tee today for investigation. W. B.
Mayo, chief engineer for Ford, ex
plained the offer.
Mayo told the committee a secret
process for making cheaper fertiliz
ers had been found and is intended
for commercial use at the nitrate
plants at Muscle Shoals. He said
only Ford and members of his im
mediate famiy Iwould be Interested
financially in the operating company.
Miss Verna Johnson is spending
some time in Virginia with friends.
MARKETS
AMERICUS SPOT COTTON.
Strict middling, 17 1-8 cents.
LIVERPOOL COTTON.
LIVERPOOL, May I. Market
opened quiet 5-7 up. Fullys, 10.33.
Sales, 6,000 bales. Receipts, 27,042
bales, of which 23,736 are American.
Futures: June Sept. Dec.
J’rev. Close ... 10.13 10.09 10.05
First Call 10.21 10.17 10.13
Close .10.24 10.22 10.20
NEW YORK FUTURES.
July Oct. Dec.
I’rev. Close 17.72 17.85 17.85
Open .....17.75 17.85 17.88
10:15 am 17.81 -17.94 17.95
10:30 17.83 17.94 17.98
10:45 17.81 17.95 18.00
11 :00 17.81 17.92 18,01
11:15 17.82 17.99 18.00
11:30 17.82 17.98 18.00
11:45 17.80 17.96 18.00
12:00 noon 17.83 18.00 18.05
12:15 pm 17.89 18.08 18.12
12:30 .... 17.98 18.18 17.19
12:45 17.99 18.16 17.22
1:00 18.01 18.19 18.22
1:15 . .. .18.01 18.22 18.21
1:30 18.03 18.23 18.23
1:45 .. . ... 18.07 18.23 18.22
2:00 18.08 18.25 18.22
2:15 18.03 18.18 18.20
2:30 18.02 18.19 18.21
2:45 18.01 18.17 18.19
Close 18.09 18.23
•
* *
Foresees Germany and Russia
Take China Into Triple Alliance
Baney Baruch, Noted U. S. Finan
cier, Points Out Dangers
At Genoa.
BY EDWARD M. THIERRY
(Copyright, 1922, by NEA Service,
Inc. All Right* Reserved. Repub
lication Prohibited Anywhere in
the World by NEA Service, Inc.
NEW YORK, May I.—What sort
of dynamite is being manufactured
at the Genoa conference?
What are its world dangers?
These questions were put to Ber
nard M. Baruch, noted financier and
economist, chairman of the War In
dustries Board during the last year of
the war, member of the Supreme
Economic Council, economic adviser
for the American peace commission
and African delegate o necqnomics
and reparation clauses of the treaty
of Versailles.
Baruch spoke of the dangerous po
tentialities in the German-Russian
treaty.
“This treaty,” he said, “is the logi
cal sequence of isolation of two na
tions made outcasts, first by America
and second by Europe and largely by
themselves.
“And China now is the logical ally
of Germany and Russia. China is
a neglected nation whose territory
is held by others, by nations China
cannot throw out.”
The question was put at to the na
ture of the German-Russian com
bination and its effect if China join
ed
So far as men and material are
concerned,” Baruch said, “Germany
and Russia would be as self-contain
ed as any nation in the world, with j
the possible exception of America. ’
Russia can produce any amount of j
foodstuffs, and possibly cotton. Ger- :
many can supply manufactured I
goods.
“If Russia became Gernlanized in .
a military and commercial way, it i
would mean a very dangerous alii- ,
ance. With China in, this alliance
woyuld quickly come into conflict
with the four-power treaty made at
Washington. There would be Japan '
TRIES TO SLAY
GEN.WUPEI-FU
Assainlant Os Chinese Military
Leader Captured And
Executide
LONDON, May I.—By Associated
Press.) —An attempt to assassinate
Gen. Wu Pei-Fu, leader of the Cen
tral Chinese forces, was mane Sat
urday, ,says a Peking dispatch to the
Evening News today, which said the
report had not been confirmed. The
general is said to have been slightly
wounded and his assailant captured
and executed.
Martial law was declared in Peking
Sunday.
The armies of General Chang Tso-
Lin and General Wu Pie-Fu fought
continuously throughout Sunday. The
fighting centered around Chang Si
tie ,twelve miles distant.A govern
ment communique says Chang Tso-
Lin was victorious in the fighting at
Manehang.
The American legation has re
quested Washington to send another
warship to Tien-Tsin.
President Hsu Shih Chang, in con
sequence of the hostilities has issued
three proclamations, calling attention
to the serious consequences to China
which might result from the jeopard
izing of foreign interests.
BOMB DROPPED NEAR
AMMERICAN MARINES.
LONDON, May I.—An airplane
used by the Chi-Li forces, flying from
Taotinguf to Fangtai, dropped a
’bomb, but without much damage,
near a train carrying a detachment
of American marines to Peking, says
a dispatch to the London Times
from Peking.
ARKWRIGHT HONORED.
ATLANTA, May 1. —Preston S.
Arkwright, president of the Georgia
Railway and Power company, has
been selected to deliver one of the
four main addresses before the in
ternational convention of Rotary
clubs, meeting in Los Angeles June
4 to 10.
BRITISH SHIP ON REEF.
GALVESTON, May I.—The Brit
ish steamship Victoria Del Arrinaga
was wrecked yesterday on Muchoir
Reef, sixty miles north of Haiti, ac
cording to a message received here
today from the master of the Ameri
can steamship Lake Fairlie.
Miss Susie Taylor left today for
Albany to spend the week-end with
Mrs. Agnew Kilsman at her home
there.
THE NEXT “TRIPLE ALLIANCE”
Sqquare Miles Population Standing Arm
GERMANY 208,780 65,000,000 100 000
RUSSIA 8,540,000 136,000,000 600 000
CHINA 4.300,000 400,000,000 1,500,000
Totals 12,938,780 601,000,000 2,200,000
MW" » mV* <■» rm n I
II ■
BERNARD M. BARUCH
to consider. Almost anything might
happen then—in spite of the four- ■
power treaty.”
The possible Germanization of
Russia and the likelihood of the Ger
man-Russian treaty growing into a
military allowance were put into
questions.
“Germany can put Russia to |
work,” said Baruch. “That would i
make an unbeatable combination, •
from both an economic and a mili
tary standpoint. It would be a com
bination of brains, determirfatioe,
man power and materials.
LEADS ONE ARMY
IN CHINESE WAR
£ « '■ > ' l , .
..
M• ■ w
General Chang Tso-lin, governor
of Manchuria, who is leading his
forces against those of General Wu
Pei fu, chief of the central Chinese
military forces.
MISTRIAL RESULTS IN
TAXI MURDER CASE
THOMASVILLE. May I. The
Thomas county Superior court was
great on mistrials at this term. The
case against Frank Heisler and Sam
Cone charged with murder in con
nection with the shooting of a negro
hackman near Meigs some weeks ago,
resulted in a mistrial and the mis
demeanor case against S. A. Cole in
connection with an alleged assault <’n
F. C. Ivey ‘at Boston also resulted
similarly.
5 NEGROES KILLED IN
ROOMING HOUSE BLAST
KANSAS CITY, May I—Five ne
groes were killed and a number of
other injured early today in an ex
plosion in a rooming house, the cause
of which has not been determined.
The building was wrecked. *
: ■•■A .
PRICE FIVE CENTS.
‘1 do not believe, however, that
a Germanization of Russia amounting
to anything can come until there is
personal initiative again in Russia—
that is, a system of individual ef
fort opposed to the communist idea.
Whether that is near, as has been
reported, 1 cannot say.”
The whole trouble, Baruch points
out, recalling his own prophetic words
of 15 months ago, ‘races back to the
failure to fix the amount of repara
tions Germany should pay at a reas
onable sum.
"Jivery thing that has happened
proves it,” he said. “It proves that
until reparations are fixed sensibly
no world confeernce can be a suc
cess, that disturbing things like the
German-Russian treaty will crop up.
“None of the economic questions
can be settled at Genoa. Lloyd
George’s program for a 10-year non
aggression holiday would have to con
sider this questioh: What will the
Allies, particularly France, do if Ger
many doesn’t pay? For under the
treaty of Versailles France has a
right to move into Germany to en
force the claims!”
America helped to make outcast
nations of Germany and Russia, in
Baruch’s opinion, by withdrawing
i from the League of Nations. Europe
made it worse, he says, ‘by contin
uing to impose impossible conditions,
thus further isolating Germany.
“The more unreasoning the world
continues to be the worst it will be,”
Ihe said. “Grave world dangers can-
I not be avoided* until a safe ground
I of good faith based upon reason is
found. Nothing can be gained when
fear and hatred are the moving caus
es; we must be governed by reason
and hope.”
TECH GLEE CLUB
PROGRAM AHIT
Fun and Melody Enjoyed By Fair
Sized Crowd At Rylander
Theater
A fair house, but not full, listen
ed to an interesting and melodious
program of music and put on at the
Rylander theater Saturday night by
the combined glee and mandolin clubs
of Georgia Tech. The college boys
were winding up a week's final tour
of Georgia and were at their best.
The voices were excellent and the
instrumental music high class, there
being a number of splendid perform
ers on the various instruments.
Probably the biggest hit of the
show was Leon Levy with his guitar
and his “blues” songs. His droll
manner and expert handling of the
guitar caught the popular fancy and
bi ought him repealed encores. John
Paul Locke proved the possessor of
a tenor voice of great sweetness when
he sang several solos. Russell
Stokes, blonde-haired basso of the
“Yellow Jackets Four,” w T ho was
heafd on the appearance of the quar
tet here last year on the Tech Geor
gia tour, apepared in a pleasing pair
of bass solos. “Judy” Harlan, Tech
football star, opened the program
with a solo, “Georgia Moon,” with
the glee club joining in on the chorus.
Dexter Jordan’s jazz orchestra per
formed like professionals.
U. S. CAPTAIN WOUNDED
IN MAYENCE MAY DAY
MAYENCE, May I.—(By Asso
ciated Press.) —During the May Day
demonstration here today a captain
of the American army was wounded
by manifestants.
Quiet in Pari*.
PARIS, May I. (By Associated
Press.) —May Day in Paris opened
quietly. The Building and Allied
trades were on holiday and taxicab
service was suspended, but the rail
ways, tramways and subways were
in operation on reduced schedules,
i Communist and Socialist newspapers
. did not appear.
100,000 POUNDS SEIZED
BY IRISH REPUBLICANS
BELFAST, May I. (By Associat
ed Press.) —More than one hundred
thousand pounds sterling has been
taken by Irish Republican army ir
regulars in raids on various branches
of the Bank of Ireland in the South,
it was reported in Belfast today.
STATE
EDITION |
NOT HOSTILE TO
FRANCE, LETTER
TELLS BARTHOU
Draft Os Private Property Arti
cle For Allied Reply Goes
Back To Experts
GENOA, May I. (By Associated
Press.) —Foreign Minister Tehitch
erin, head of the Russian delegation,
has written a letter to Vice-Premier
Barthou of France, assuring him that
there are no secret military or po
litical clauses in the Russ6-German
treaty.
ell says Russia is not hostile to
ward France, notwithstanding
France’s unfriendly attitude toward
Russia. ,
A draft of the’private property Ar
ticle to be embodied in the proposals
to Russia drawn up by the experts
was submitted to the Allied con
ferees today and provoked lively dis
cussion. Belgium objected to the
draft as unsatisfactory. It was de
cided the experts should re-examine
the draft and make another report
later in the day.
Lloyd George Put In
Most Critical Condition
BY HARRY N. RICKEY
(Special Cable to NEA Servica.
Copyright, 1922, by NEA
Service.)
G7NOA, May L—Before Lloyd
George left London for Genoa, he
made a speech in parliament outlin
ing his plans. One of the opposition
remarked that in attempting to bring
the Russians back into the family of
nations, the premier was embarking
on a dark and difficult mission.
There is raeson to believe that
Lloyd George now knows how erect
ly true that prophecy was.
It is doubtful whether he would
have made the attempt in just the
way he has if he could have known
that he would have to face a Ger
man-Russian combination and guard
his rear against a French attack.
As events have developed, the Brit
ish premier has been put in the most
critical position in his career. He
has gone too far to t’urn back.
Slipping Toward War
Now he must successfully conclude
a treaty with Russia in which other
European powers will join. The al
ternative is not only personal defeat,
which would probably cost him the
premiership, but Europe as a whole
will be further from permanent
peacea nd normal industrial life than
at any time since the war.
1 his last is not a loose statement,
made for the purpose of sensation.
It is a literal fact.
Two of the highest officials of the
British government, speaking with
authority to American and British
newspaper men, have pointed this
out as the irresistible logic of the
situation created by the German-Rus
sian attitude since the treaty was
signed.
Russian* the Canoe
This attitude, even more than the
treaty itself, is what is causing the
allies to take such a grave view. Up
to the time the treaty was signed,
the Russians seemed to be in a very
reasonable, even a concilutory,
mood. And the Germans were so
quiet that it looks as though it
would be a comparatively simple
matter to line up the whole of Eu
rope on a sane program of peace
and reconstruction.
Since signing the treaty with Ger
many, the Russians have entirely
changed their attitude, and there
seems to be no doubt that every
move they make is the result of de
cisions between themselves and the
Germans. They have made definite
proposals to the allies—and then
withdrawn them. They have made
! direct answers to the allied proposals
—and then insisted upon fantastic
interpretations of these answers.
The Russian policy seems to be to
take the fullest advantage of Ike po
sition which their alliance with Ger
many gives them and to force the
rest of Europe—through fear of
future German-Russian military ag
gression—to make a treaty with
them on Russia’s own terms;
These terms, so far as they can be
deciphered from Russia’s various
proposals, answers and propaganda,
include full recognition of the So
viets and the granting of large cred
its by other European nations in re
turn for which the Soviets agree to
recognize pre-war debts, payment to
be deferred 30 years without inter
est.
They insist upon having all their
war debts wiped out and are very
: hazy as to how they will pay foreign
nations for property which they
have confiscated since the revolution.
The Russians’ whole idea now
seems to be that by shrewd diplom
acy and the German alliance thuy
are in a position to dictate terms to
the rest of Europe, and especially to
Great Britain.
French Fairly Mad
The French reaction to this may
(Continued on Page Three.)
A* ■ W”