Newspaper Page Text
Americus
Established 1879.
AMERICUS, GEORGIA, THURSDAY, MARCH 18, 1886.
Daily, Prr \'kar...|;0.0
Wkkkly “ ... 2.00
Americus Recorder
rnOLUBUD BT
VP-. Xj, CHjBSSW EK.
,wHCE ONCOTTOX ATE1MJK
Book Stores.
A ONES AYCOCK,
B<‘->k«. New»papei
Newapapers, Mania and Sta-
ninercial Bf ‘ ~ " ~
Smt door to l'mit office.
Saddlery and Harness.
americus.
Americas is the comity seat of Somter
uaoty, Georgia, eitnutcd on the Some-
Mtero railroad. 71 mile's southwest dt
Uaaon, and aboot 80 miles north of tbe
norida line It ts situated in tbe noest
•action of Georgia, raising a greater vari
ety of egrieultnrsl and bortienltnral pro
ducts than any other part of tbe South,
combining all the traits, grain and vege-
tables of the temperate and semi-tropical
com—wheat, oorn, rye, oats, rice, Irish
nd sweet potatoes, peanuts, chafes,
stttnn pees, eugsr cane, apple*, pears,
peaches, grapes, plums and other fruits,
this climate u mild and equable, and one
rf the moat healthy in the world, the air
faelag tiureanditty sod mostbeoeflolal for
(tag mod throat diseases. All kinds of
outdoor work can be performed witboat
inconvenience from summer heat or
wtoter cold. Americus has a population
of (,000, is beautifully situated on high
end rolling ground and toasts of some of
the handsomest business blocks in tbe
Snath. The city baa fine publio schools;
■eod ehnrobes; a large pnblio library;
sir dally, one semi-weekly snd two
weekly newspapen; a naw opera, bouse,
completely tarnished wlu scenery tad
rspsblo ol Stating 1,000 persons; a well
mailed nr# department, including
two bne neemors; the streets are well
pared, sewered and lighted; there are
two tooting mills, a cottonseed oil mill,
plining mill and variety works, carriage
factory, snd a number of minor manfaoto-
rlea; about two hundred firms unengaged
to mercantile business; three banks with
aa abundance Of capital; two good
hotels tarnish good acoommodettion.
Americus is the centre of trade for 111
counties comprising tbe rioheet agricul
tural eection in Georgia, the average an
analoottoo receipts being 30,000 bales,
wMeh will be largely insreeaed by the
adaptation of tha Bruton and Lumpkin
raOroad now in prooeea of construction,
b is the ltrgest city in Southwest Geor-
■ta.and lias been appropriately named
tbe “Commercial Capital” of that
bow, and it la rapidly growing in popn-
bSoa and WMlth. As a place of bust-
■au residence it presents attractions
aqnalod by few oitiee in tbe South.
Property of all kinds is comparatively
cheap, although rapidly advancing in
mine; the inhabitants of both city and
country are cultivated, oounwme and
hospitable, with a cordial welcomato im
migrants. To enterprising tradesmen, Jn
Mm oapitalieta and inaustrioua farm'
am this section of Georgia offers fins op
portunities. Any in formation in regard
M eity or oonntry will be oheorfbuy fur-
Binbed by addressing the Arcuoicue Bit-
coxnsR, Amerione, Ga.
WKESMATWE FIRMS.
UOLLOWING ta a Hat of represents
X Uarshanu, Dealers and Professional
■M in Amenous. Onr readers will find
these gentlemen reliable and enterprising
ia their diff.-reut lines of I usinese.
Brokers.
J B. FELDER,
• Merchandise and Cotton Broker and
Kegotistor “f Long Loans.
, Office at Planters Warehouse.
» C. N. BUUKHALTER,
• Beal Estate and Loan Broker.
Office over Council A Williford.
Heat Markets.
G°c
lyG:
JBB * PARKER,
Cotton Avanuo Meat Market and Fern-
vGrocerics. OppositeBenkof Amerione.
Shoe Stores,
R YLANDER * ARRINGTON,
Cash Shoe and Hat Store.
Corner Lamar and Jackson Streets.
Physicians,
Physician and Burgeon, Offloe on
Jankeon St. Haaidenoe on Taylor St.
ThR. J. A. FORT,
^ PhysloUn and Sui
Bdridge'e drug store,
tarStreak
Offloe at
enoe West
ft A. BROOKS,
v. i
Physician and Surgeon. Office ut
Davenports' drag store. Besldenor *
J. E. D. Shipp's Fnrlow Lawn.
T X. SMITH,
■ Reform Physician,
Office up stairs in Engine Houia block.
Groceries.
T B. BOS WORTH,
Wholesale and Retail Grooer:
|orsyth 8L, 2d door out of post offloe.
Hardware.
J W. SHEFFIELD* CO.
• Wholesale and Retail Hardware, Bug-
gtaa, Wagons, Harneu, Saab, Door,Blinds
aad Painte, Cor. Forsyth and Jaokon Sta.
J W. HARiilS * CO.
• Wholesale and Retail Hardware,Bng-
pat, Wagons, Harness, Sash, Doom,
Hinds and Paints. Heed Cotton Avenue.
Watches and Jewelry.
J B. SULLIVAN,
* Watohmakoi and Jeweler,
Bout side of Lamar St.
Livery Stables.
V G. * J. K. PRINCE,
' Livery. Feed and Exohange Stables,
sal era in Buggies, Harness, Whips, Etc.
West aide of Cotton Avenue
Dry Goods.
CHEAPEST HOUSE IN THE CITY.
O THORNTON WHEATJjEY,
J OHN M. COKER.
D ul-r in Saddlery, Harness, Leath
er and Finding, Hardware, Cutlery, Jew-
elrv,Silv,rPlated Ware. Cigars, Tobacco,
and a toll line >.f Yankee Notions, in and
to err'ire. Co'tim Avenne, Amerione, Ga.
Attorneys at Laic..
T E. D. RIUP1*
U . Attorney at L>«, Americas. Ga.
Will practioe to all the oonrta.
f J. BLALOCK,
Attorney at Law,
Office in Court hones.
T C. MATTHEWS,
” • Attorney *t Law and Loan Agent.
Offlee over Council A Williford.
Dentist. -
P. BURT,
Fifteen years successful practice' in
Amerione gives assurance that be ta both
competent end reliable.
General merchandise.
rtEOROE STAPLETON,
Ae General Merchandise. Furniture ft
Specialty. Forsyth St. Front poet offloe.
TESSE AYCOCK,
” General Merchandise,
Forsyth St Under center of open house.
Photograph Artist.
VAN. RIPER,
’ Photograph Artist,
Over Wheatley's store.
Gin Repairing.
JJ- W. HOWARD,
Oin Repairer.
Gin* r-paired end pn* in flrst-clnas order.
Work guaranteed. Address me by poetal.
Hides and Commission.
r\ A. BELL
(J. Foot Cotton Avenue, will pay best
pnota for IBdae, Pelts, Cotton Seed,
Beeswax, Dried Fruits, and Jnnk of all
kinde.
Boot and 8hoe Maker.
A NDItKW DUDLEY,
/\ Boot and Shoe M*ker. Repairing
done in beet style and on abort notice.
3 Jaokaon St., front Preebjtorian ohuroh
Drugs and Medicines.
JOHN E. HALL,
Pure Drags, Medicines, Perfumery,
Toilet and Fancy Artiotes, ate.
Wooden Store, Foraytb 8L
A J. HUDSON, a
, ' Drags, Medicines, Perfumery and
Toilet Artioles, cheap aa tbe obeapoet.
Prescriptions carefully compounded.
Southeast corner of Publio Square.
Andersonville High School.
Tbe Spring term will open Monday,
January 18, 1886, and continue twenty-
four weeks,
hates o» Turnnic.
First Clem 816 per annum.
8econd Class 20 “ "
Third 01ms... 26“ « •
Fourth Clue 30 “ "
Music 3 per mouth.
Board aud Tuition (10 per (four weeks)
month, paid In advanoe.
Pupils will be ohsrged from tbe time of
. itcring to the olose of the term unless
otherwise arranged. Deduction made
only for eicknees and then for no leas
than two weak*.
For partionian, address
*w A J. CLARK, Prln,
W. B. OLIVER,
Draper and Tailor,
Over Rylnnder k Arrington's shoe ftoro.
Offers hU torriccs to tbs citlzins of Arasrlcns
Sumter snd stljolr.lnjr counties m a practical and
experienced TAILOR, using Compan’s Actual
Mearartmont, giving the true shape of the cus
tomer, who is given up by the trade to be the beat
and best Utofony tailor in Kuropo o- A-ncrica.
I will OUT AND MAKE Mitt of any style of the
day, being in poKeseion of tbe latest styles, and
u fU guaranteed, Alteridg, cleaning, repairing
Prices moderate. Having bean a resident of
Amenous lor thirty years, wito tbe experience In
tbe put, I m licit your r*«oufe.
Gents* Clothing of mil kinds, also Ladlos*
Shatcls and J)rsssss Dyed in Black, Bins
or Browm Colors warranted to stands
ib»tf W. B. OLIVER
J. H. ft. WESTBROOK,M. D.
Physician and Surgeon
AMERICUS, GA
Office at Dr, Eldridge's drag store.
Residence on Obi
to W. D. Haynes.
Street, next doo
feb7tf
C. It. McCBORY,
ATTORNEY AT LAW
KLLAVILLE.-GA.
TXRVS—All tains from |80 or coder, Ml
'from no to Moo, ton percent, t onr f«S00, seven
percent. Ho charges snlau collection* ere made.
ESSEX PIGS.
I have for aale four pairs of full-blood
ed Essex Pig.i, four months old. Those
who wish fine stock aro invited to call
A. T. Outer.
— THE
T "• BEST TONIC.
This medicine, combining Iron with.]
vegetable tonics, quickly
it is an unfhltmg remedy for Diseases of the
K It ^StorSuable "tor Diaeeaes peculiar to
Women, aud all who lead sedentary II-—
Itdoae not Injure the teeth,.
■ Ml Is the Mood, stimulates
l the awfmUaUoa of food, re.
l snd Belching, and strength-
Energy. Ac., It has no equal.
n- The genuine has above trade mark and
eroeMd redllnee on wrapper. Take no other.
u.ee.eirtr esnwKtimiini. ttt,aALTixoar,ae.
PSORIASIS
And All Itching and Scaly
Skin and Scalp Diseases
' Cured by Cut leura.
PSORIASIS. Eeueii. Tetter. Kim
£ Pruritus, hcall Head. Milk Ci
Harbsr»'. Baker*\ Urucar*’, snd V
curl
iee rtare, trattiy that the
fin.'m^tohrd«rifS? the feStfwlS
h.3 .o.«.lt.d *-"^7°O h ta&. 0 irBS r '
DWTRESRIHU BRI PTION.
Tear Ctmctraa Itramn. pertocra ed a weader
let ear# tut asauaer na one of oar ca.toieerm, a,
Txxaukama, a ns. •
MORE WOXDBRFl’L YET.
H. K. Csrp«fif*r, Hendcreon, K. Y., cured of
r. of tw*ii»jr ysan' atamlir
PaoritM* or Lepruxy. at twenty jeon' atauding.
the Peace and Hendiraon’a most prominci
CITiCtRA IIEMEOIE9
reiata. Pries: CvncvnA. *
ll.M: SOAP. « centa. Pm.
I D*tn AND CHEMICAL CO.,
eenta: Kkmoltknt.
Send for “How twCnre Mktn Disease*.'
t br ntsg the Ctmcvma Soar.
and perfect antidote to gala. :
CLSNCMAN’S
r OBACCO
REMEDIES
mm iMKH I
THE CLIHGMAN TOBACCO 01HTMEHT,
THE CLINGMAN TOBACCO PLASTER
CUNGMAN TOBACCO CURE CO.
DURHAM, N. C.. U. 8. A.
NdRROWINU THE GAUGE.
Savannah Koirs.
The machine shops of all the
Southern railroads are busy at work
getting ready for the change of
r ?o to be made May 31 and June
Tbe Savannah, Florida and
Western Railway Company and tbe
Central of Georgia are as busy as
any. Away down to the southeast
of the passenger depot of tbe Sa
vannah, Florida and Western is a
mound of car wheels which, from
the upper end of tbe yards, looks
like a minerature mountain. Tbe
Central's yards aronnd the machine
shops are fall of axles and wheels.
May and Jane are not the busiest
months railroads have by any
means, and a large proportion of
their rolling stock usually lies idle
during those months. If
the guage of every car snd loootno
live that can be epared will be
changed before the tracks are
changed. It ts intended to move
the rails three inohes nearer to
gether in two days. Tho roads
rnnning east and west will change
the flrst day sad tbe roads rnnning
north snd south will change tbe
second day. To turn down the car
axles though and slip the tires of
the locomotives will take a good
many weeks. For a year most of
the roads have turned tbe shoulders
down one and a half on all tbe oar
axles that went into the shops.
The rims on tbe locomotive
wheels are three-quarters of an
inch wider than the tires. This
permits the tires to be slipped in
on the rims, but a steel tiro fits a
locomotive wheel a great deal
tighter than bark does a tree. The
way the workmen get tbe tires
loose betori pushing them over on
the rim is an Interesting process.
The machine shops of botu the
roads rnnning ont of Savannah use
the same method, and it ia said to
be the one in general nse. The
plan was explained over at tho
Central shops yesterday afternoon.
Pnt in tbe west side of the round
hoase ia a simple arrangement con
sisting ol an air foroe pnmp, sev
eral feet of rubber hose and several
more feet of 2-inch iron pipe bent
41i a ring so that it would just abont
lit aronnd the tire ot a locomotive’s
big. driving wheels. There were
other rings of pipe to fit the small
er wheels. After raising the car
riage of a locomotive by jacks the
trnoks are slipped out and into a
convenient position, with the axles
raised, so that the wheels do not
rest npon the traok. The iron
pipe is slipped aronnd tbe tire and
gas is tnrned on in tbe pipe. Tho
under side of the pipe is pnnohed
fall ot smell holts, and the gas
poors ont of these places like it
does out of a gas-jet. When the
gas is first lighted it does not make
a very intense best, but when sir
is forced in s strong pressure by
the pump, the gas barns fiercoly
snd the wheel seems to have a tire
ot fire at white heat. In a few
minntes, as the iire gets hot, it ex
pands, and with clamps the tires
are dextronsly poshed over J of an
inch. When that Is done to both
Tbe Cost or Cotton,
Savannah Nam,
All planters are interested in tho
question ot the oost of a pound of
upland cotton, yet comparatively
few have any acourate information
on tho subjeot. Estimates are
made all the way from six to nine
cents per pound, and no doubt tbe
cost varies greatly in different sec
tions and with different planters in
tbe same sections.
A very reasonable estimate on
fair land is figured out as follows
Rent, per acre, or interert on in
vestment, $2 50, (this, of bourse,
inolodes taxes, fencing, cto.,) pro
partition of land $1, fertilizers $6
planting and seed (1, hoeing $1
The Farmers’ I'aradlse.
A man on his own farm,
valued at $2 25. Say tho yield is
250 pounds, the cost at tho
hoase ready to be hauled to market
is 6 3 cents per pound.
The above is a fair averago esti
mate when seasons are (avorabie.
It will cost an extra cent to send
tho cotton to markot and sell it,
allowing for drying oat and conse
quent loss in weight. It will be
seen from, this that there is no
money in the crop at prices that
have prevailed in recent years un
less the quality is extraordinary
good. Tne averago quality of
cotton produced in Georgia is low
middling, and the price is singular
lv near the estimated cost of pro
duction.
When fertilizers and supplies
are bought on time the cost of the
orop is usually from 15 to 25 per
cent greater than the foregoing
estimate. This, of coarse, makes
tbe cotton cost more than it brings
in the market, and it is not diffi
cult to see how it is that planters
lose money when they do not con
duct their plantations according to
strict business principles and
economy. It is true that there are
few planters wno own their land
who make more than a fair rent off
their cotton crop, and there are
very ' few . renters that make
any money at ail on cotton. There
are plenty of farmers in every part
of the South, however,- who make
money from diversified farming.
cultivated and kept, well stocked,
with good modern dwellings and
barns and outbuildings, master of
both time and acres, tied to no
hours by tho calls of bells or whis
tles, free to come and go according
to tho necessities of none but him
self, mostly in his own fields, per
forming his healthful labors within
sight of tho smoke of his own
chimneys, is surely as rich in fie
genuine senso of the word as any
man can be. He has nothing to
fear and nobody to envy. Of one
thing ho is sure all his days, and
that is a sufficient living, and that
is what other men aro never sure
of without a single pang of doubt .
or apprehension. There is his land;
there is his home; there is all tbe
nnimateand Inanimate machinery ot
his establishment; nnd for the rest
be looks in profound trust to the
bounty of heaven.
Instead of this unworthy and
demoralizing anxiety to get rich,
if the average farmer, once being
solidly established, would resolve
to enlarge and exalt bis life as it is
to make moro out of that, to enjoy
as much as possible cJ what there
is to bo enjoyed, to adorn and
beautify bis home—that only para
dise on earth—within and without,
he would make his daily tasks easier,
even to the extent of being delight
ful; k8 would feel rich where now;
with moro money, he feels all tjie
tiino poor, and he would rid him
self of a false tyrant in tbe form of
increasing parsimony that holds his
nose to the grindstone till he is
flung into his grave. If farmers,
only knew it they would be the
richest men on earth.
v-x '.yifaf. r- s
OX •. „
wheels on an axle the gaage is 1J
inches smaller. That is only half
enough, however, and some taming
has to be done on tbe locomotive
axles after all. By immense hy
draulic pressure to the hubs the
wheels can be poshed ap on tbe
axles until the gauge is reduced to
4 feet 9 Inohes—within half an
inch of fte standard gauge. ,
AU this changing is costing the
railroad companies heavUy, bat a
great deal of the outlay in ma
chinery, etc., now reckoned in the
harrow gauge acc'onnt, will be.ser-
viceablc hereafter, or as a railroad
man pnt in yesterday, “will come
in bandy afterwards.”
As the alterations in the oars and
engines are made, a number of im
provements are also made. For
instance, the passenger cars on the
Central Railroad are being pro
vided with Miller platforms and
couplers, larger wheels in some in
stances. snd tbe lettering, “Central
Railroad,” is being discarded and
“Central of Georgia” substituted.
In the c*se of the engines, many of
them are being provided with new
steel tires, and are receiving other
needed repairs. Altogether, when
the change of gaugc is completed,
the rolling stock oi the road will
bo in tho very best condition. Be-
sides the improvements in roUing
stock already owned by the road,
several new passenger cars have
been built, and about thirty new
engines will be purchased.
For Sale Cheap.
A good buggy of best manufac
ture. Fnquire at this otlice.
Tho Flowers that Bloom In tho Spring
are no less welcome than the result
of the 189tb Grand Monthly Draw
ing of The'Lonisiana State Lottery,
on Tuesday, February 9th. 1886, at
New Orleans, La. It is continued
thus: The First Capltal-175,000-
wa8 drawn by So. 67,705, sold in
fifths, each at one dollar. One was
held by Annie Smith, a colored
cook at No. 113 Liberty St., New-
Orleans; one by Andrew Doyle,
care ot Tbos. Sheahan, 59 Broad-
way, New York city; one by Fred’k
Scharf, a German shoemaker at No.
704 De Kalb Ave.,Brooklyn,N, Y.;
one by W.R. Jones and five friends
at Murphysboro, Ills., &c. The
Second Capital wasdrawn by No.78-'
298 sold also in flftbs(st $1 eacbjono
was held by Gottired Anderson, on
steamer, “Onward,” at Market St.
wharf, San Francisco; another was
paid to Wells Fargo k Co., Ex
press Company; another to a party
in Memphis, Tenn., &c. Third
Capital Prize—$10,000—was also
sold in fifths; one to D. B. Huntly,
Carlisle, New Moxico; one to W.
F. Rudolph, No. 1418 West St.,
one to W. M. Finnacane, both of
Oakland, CoL, all collected through
Wells Fargo k Co.’s Express, etc.
etc. Fourth Capital Prizes, $6,000
each, were drawn by Nos. 27,946
and 89,882 sold generally all over
Vicksburg, Miss.; San Francisco,
Cal., etc. So it goes on constantly.
Tho I91st Grand Monthly Drawing
will take place at noon, Tuesday,
April 13th, and any information
desired can bo had on an applica
tion to M. A. Dauphin, New Or
leans, Ls. Now try not to be left
next lime.
' . —
A New York journalist tells a
story which may or may not have
a moral. It seems to show that ill-
luck is sometimes serviceable, in
awakening one’s conscience. He
says: “I heard a prominent [cot
ton broker say as be stood thought
fully picking his teeth yesterday;
'I mean to give up business. I
claim to be a professing Christian,
and one that docs his brethren no
wrong. One work ago Satan lay
the market was booming, with
August delivery at 9 79; today it
declined { of one cent per pound.
Now, the whole thing was a big
gamble. Every man in tho busi
ness, including the half of Wall
street—church-goers, too—played
for a big stake, and tbe majority
lost. I can not be a Christian and
u cotton gambler, that’s sure.’ But
his scat is not for sale yet.
A Georgia Willow Farm. .
About a mile below tbe city of
Macon is tbe osier willow farm of
Mr. I. C. Piant, which has been
visited by a correspondent of tbe
Aiqerican Druggist. The willow
switches, at the end of two years,
are from four to seven feet long,
and are cut and gathered into
bunches like sheaves of wheat, Ia
the stripping building they are
steeped in water, and the bark at
the larger end loosened for a cuu-
)Ie of inches by machinery. The
eaves and bark are then removed
toy a little machine devised by Mr
Plant. One by one tbe switches
are placed in the mecbanioal strip
per, and with a pair of pliers are
pulled through with a sadden jerk.
They are then wiped off with a
woolen cloth, bundled, and laid
away to dry.
All tbe leaves and bark are dried
and baled. They are used lor
medicinal purposes, and oommand
a. price of twenty-five cents a
pound. There are at present 400,-
000 willows growing on the farm,
and 80,000 additional slips have
rcoently been set out. The entire
levee is to be eventually covered
with them, when sixty acres will
be devoted to this single crop.
The average yield is a ton to the
acre. When dried, tbe willows
command $200 per ton, and find a
ready market.—Scientific Ameri
can.
Slandering Georgia.
Sam JoncB says that it is as
muok as a man’s life is worth in
Georgia to talk prohibition. This
from an evaneglist! Evidently
Cincinnati has converted Mr. Jones.
Tho facts as to this alleged violence
in Georgia are these; the prohibi
tionists have carried something like
a hundred counties, and tbe first
bloodshed occnred tbe other day in
a community that was peaceably
inclined before Jones visited it.
Tbe damage done to Jones, house
by the alleged explosion was less
that $7, and it is altogether a mat
ter of guess work that an attempt
was made to injure anybody.
On the other band there is the
Salvation Army up North, with a
history marked by frequent out
rage; an army has bard work to
dodge missiles from the mobs, and
avoid the poor house without en
countering tho jail.
But then Sam is just now talking
to Republican Illinois and there's
money in it.—Macon Telegraph.
Don’t Eat In a Hurry.
A health journal says that people
ought to take three-quarters of an
hour for dinner. This is well if
there is enough dinner to hold out
so long. The penalty fur hurrying
meals, ns most people do, is a grie
vous attack of dyspepsia. In such
a cisc you will have to resort to
Brown's Iron Bitters for cure, as
did Mr. J. R. I’inkstnn, Shorter’s
Depot, Ala., who writes, ‘T found
ruliel in Brown's Iron Bitters after
years of sutlering (ruin dyspepsia.”