The Cairo messenger. (Cairo, Thomas County, Ga.) 1904-current, July 01, 1904, Image 3

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MADE $ THE CABINET i Npw IVi embers , Ol c p PGS" __ »rOP I jQg[lt , i!- S UTFlUdl nffiriol Familu r CUIIliy. i | i /AfANllW v TrT T7C AivC. APF FITTTFP I lLLLL*b ; -“'rf-cts Moody for | S itat for Naval Secretary : Gene rail Morton an d Metcalf to Succeed Cortdyou. special . . A , V Washington says: * . tne cabinet , . . a „ reeping change m ^resident Roosevelt was announced fficially at the white house Friday. 'he ann ouncement ouncernent came e in the form { a brt of typewritten statement is -Pd by Secretary Loeb as follows: The following cabinet appointments S’ announce!!. lL W. H. Moody, ot Massachusetts, P ^eral. | Paul ', * nf Illinois * •, vporetarv . {the navy. Lretary Victor H. Metcalfe, of California, pcreuuj' of commerce and labor. The resignation of Secretary Cor* ‘ eiyou ,nrt Attorney ", General Knox been accepted to . take , effect „ ave July L For two weeks or more it has been known that these changes w r ere im [ending. When Secretary Cortelyou ■as appointed by President Roosevelt |o be his campaign manager, from the it was ertain he would retire cab let upon his assumption of duties as [hairinan of the republican commit. tee. Just before he left for the Chi ago convention be placed in the hands f the president ^is letter of resigha ion from the secretaryship of com aerce ana labor. A week ago Attorney General Knox ormally announced he would retire rora L.ie department of justice prob iwy at tne end of the fiscal year. It ;as utiderstoou at the same time that iecretary Moody would succeed Mr. inox as attorney general. This itatement made, however, that while he transfer of Secretary Moody to he department of justice would be irobable, it was dependent in a meas ire on the president's success in se miring a worthy successor in the navy iepartment. In pursuance to the purpose to se ure the services of a thoroughly able md congenial man, President Roosc elt tendered the appointment of sec tary of the navy to Paul Morton, irst vice president of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe railway. Mr. Horton is a personal friend of tDe (resident's of many years’ standing, le is a son of the late . Sterling Mor on, of Nebraska, secretary of ?,gri luiture in President Cleveland’s last idministration. ing ID He was educated in schools and at Yale college, the law- department of was graduated in 1876. He to practice in the and New York courts and followed profession at Uti,ca for two moved to Oakland. California, ^19, and continued his practice elected to the fifty-sixth congress. (Vas re-elected to the two congresses and has served in ’agton nearly six years. DELEGATES W.TH0UT INSTRUCTIONS. fl dh Carotin Democrats Name State (! dnr Select St. Louis Representatives. ’ Raleigh special says: At 5:45 ri ock Friday morning, just before -J'lrnment of the prolonged night lj° n ’ die ^bert democratic B. Glenn was P r onvention ” eensboro for governor of ar °lina. A tesolution was passed by the ve ntioa i instructed., the delegates' the National convention to vote unit as 011 & d matters coming ji e ®i but otherwise the members Uni hstructed. Sm, Cream 1+w++1 _ H+f+++ . H .^; of News, t i i Brief Summary of Most i mportant Events n f p; *' aCn . ~ Uay * - Atlanta celebration of IaJepend j d9 r thlS year pram,ses tQ be ths most successful ever held i a the> City, and will set a new precedent to the observance of the holiday. ! _ Sprlng water glven a „ ay frjm j j sprinkling oarts in Columbus, Ga.. the to <w *»•*“ -*•« ,TO “ t0e nver - —Recorder's sentences in Macon * * G &ie "• A1Q , d rc> b oe illegal and . a case „ j will be carried to the supreme court of the state. i —Miss M«ta Canning, ! j of Gainesville, receives serious fall from the Southern “ Railway Ka, '* a> train tram near near Chart* ChAtta ® ' i —Bay Minette Ala secures new ) | ra ra.i-ii.Au iiroad frem in.m that tnat nolm poiiio to to Pen Bon L<e r „ Lour. ! __ gt Tu H r\,„ Duaa h nm m „ co Alwa ‘ ored ,] char „ k4 „ 8' i - - ed , Wlth onmma • I a£SA »lt at Europa, Mi®3., was hanged in the public square i Ky f. Vf> hi, n .] " r ^ au " man ' At Manchester, England, a pause in the downward ronr^p> ^ of thft nrir-,p of : “ aud the more reasonable figures j demanded by sellers facilitated the i traa&actlon of business in several di rectKns in the 4 iv. cloth i ,, market . . last week. -Ion Inn PunUmrit Berdleans, the ilia American, captured by the Moroean bandit, Ran small, and released last week in an in tervlew tells of his capture ' and hiG iiih in the retreat of „ the outlaws. _ —Threatened with starvation and with her husband hopelessly insane in the asylum at Kankekee, Mrs. Anna Kelseyzick ’ of Chicago, ’ gave up y the struggle for existence, killed- her three small children and then ended her own life. —Both Japanese armies in south ern Manchuria are now pushing stead ily forward. The outposts are constant ly engaged in fighting, but nothing im portant has resulted. Viceroy Alexieff’s report on the battle of the Port Arthur squadron with the Japanese stops at the time the fleets joined battle, nothing hav ing been learned by him as to the Russian losses. —Pushed by the converging armies of General Kuroki and Oku, General Kuropatkin Is believed to be about to abandon the entire Liao Tung penin sula to the invading Japanese. The complete retirement of the Russians from the peninsula will mean the fall of Niuehwang, and will leave the Tor-int p ° O. frpp tn nrrwpinitp * the siege . of fort Anhui . , without ... f t * of being interrupted by an army of relief. —Ed Spivey shoots and kills Charles Pilton during a picnic at Adrian, Ga., Wu bocause ,. lo . i it . is , alleged „n oirc m tup the latter latter occn- octu pied a seat vacated by the former. —The city water is unfit for the people of Columbus, G-a., to use, ac cording to a notice sent them by the receiver of the water works com pany. —Thomas Y r oun, -a white man, of Augusta, sues the city directory peo ple for damages because he was list ed as a colored man. —Georgia Agricultural Society meets at Hawkinsville Augusta 17- 18 . —Operators in Alabama are said to consider the scale offered by the Unit ed Mine Workers too high. Confer ences- wall be held. —Railroads in Atnhnmfl are lavin» “ supplies ot . coal, and . imi ,, in full may be a strike July 1 of the mine “ —North Carolina delegation goes St Louis uninstructed. Glenn nonii ' nated icA as candidate canaiaa G for io governor g —Old Confederate capitol at KUI1 pvimerv will be repaired soon at expens© ot _Charles / Swayze, insurance of Detroit, shoots young wnmaT1 won , leaps, from eleventh story window and is killed The woman will cover. _Fire at the Louisiana Exposition Friday destroyed the of Hoo-Hoo and menaced the and German buildings. IEXAS INSTRUCTS FOR JUDGE PARTE *. State Democratic Convention in San Anto nia Selects Strong Delegation. The Texas state democratic conven tion finished its business at San tonio Wednesday. One of the strong est delegation ever ejected in the eras cliosen and instructed to vote Judge Parker and to vote as a unit on all questions. unanimity and A feeling of party earnestness ruled throughout, platform adopted Avas short Ing merely an enunciation of cratic fundamental principles. A SERM0N FQR g UN1)AI *N eloquent discourse entitled “THE UNIVERSAL IN RELIGION/* i;ev ^ p |m i>irect-s Attention i * *• * er I to Certain Forms or Oortrines Com- ; ,i,OB *® AU-JUary Sy»tem of Keli S io» H*s Soma Conception ot God. Kingston. X. Y.-Tn the Reformed ! i Church of the Comforter on Sunday morn- I ir f th ? X V? V - <-• L - ■ preaened a , , sal ' in Relig m‘Primitive : on Tylor, Culture, says: “He who only knows one religion can no more understand that religion, than he who only understands one language can master that isr»de,s,fh 3£h lTpSiol h, s P SiSS;t P t i r”, e fime s ;,f^s KowT edge of of the history, doctrines and customs systems other than his own. any more .i,„ n n u- _ af - without any knowledge of its cognates. It is undeniable that a study of the various evstems diselnap* •, rolio-iAnc aututratnm ' phenomena a n d of which deprived ro intelligent “ student is willing to be The population of t he world is estimated at 1,392,000,009. Of this number 100.000,000 are pagan lowest or grade heathen, which represents the very supposed be of humanity. Tl.|re The are nominal and to 175,0°0,000 Brahmans. Buddah and Confucius professed followers of are estimated at 420,000,000. Mohammedans number more than 200.000, 000. Christians, including Roman Oath olie, Greek Church and Protestant, are computed at 400,000,000. The whole of Eastern Asia is occupied by the Buddhists, India by the Brahmans, Africa, Australia and the South Sea islands by the pagan tribes. Parts ot Europe, Asia and Africa by the Mohammedans, the largest part of Europe and America by Christians. The conservative classifications of the re of the world were such as these true ural, and false religions, revealed, natural spiritual and super- and nat pagan and superstitious. Such a classification is not oniy - confusing s but to the student of corupara tiy religions is unjust> for every system contains some truth. A better classification is: 1. Tribal. 2. Ethnic. ?' Catholic. The tribal includes all sys terns which have no ritual, priesthood, creed, sacred writings, architecture or music. The ethnic religions are confined to one nation; such, which for example, thousand was the religion of Egypt, national for a years was limited to its borders, The system of Assyria was confined to Assyria; the Hellenic religion of Greece that was of con fined to the race; Rome to the Romans; of Confucius to China; Brahmanism is confined to India, and the faith of the Eddas was limited to the Scandinavian or Teutonic races. The Catholic systems, in spirit and method, know no limit in either time or ter ritory. They aspire to conquer the world. Such were Moses, Zoroaster, Bud dah, Mohammed and Jesus. Ethnic relig ions were evolved out of their own life. j | Catholic clueed systems promulgated were formulated, by inspired intro and an j prophet. .. It is not my purpose to trace , the origin ' of religion, the evolution development, or ! or to compare the merits of each, but to ! very briefly direct attention to certain I forms or doctrines common to all. Such conception is either just or unjust, true or false, right or wrong, degraded, though no faith, even among the most is en tirely destitute of some truth concerning God. Christianity is the one system which has an adequate' Jehovah, disclosure Jesus of became the attri- in butes of because carnate the reveal the Father. “He that hath seen Me hath seen the Father.” And even Christianity cannot condense in a single definition 'a comprehensive descrip tion of the Supreme Being, for the idea is not simple but complex. The lowest con j ception ls belief of in God spiritual is known as animism, opposed which to ! powers unformulated as i materialism. It is the no j Eon of the most undeveloped tribes, and I has no place in the Christian system ex cept i as clarified and perfected in angel o] gy ftnd denionologv . Polytheism is found principally in the ethnic systems, In Egypt the divine elements were seen dwelling in nature. The Greek deities were not personifications, but persons, di vine men and women. In the Vedie Hymns of India tlm forces of nature are spiritualized into objects of reverence and love. The most marked form of pantheism appears in the Hindu religion, wdiicli is in its extreme development, that the uni verse is God, and God is the universe, Christian science savors of it. The doc trine of the divine imminence may be so foreed as to eliminate the personality of God. Ditheism is belief in two hostile powers which was a tenet of Zoroastrian ism. Triads appear in the ethnic and Cath olic systems. The Christian doctrine of the trinity is a necessary and natural concern tion or God, and becomes clear if it is understood to represent Him as one in es sence but three in form. Monotheism .is principally characteristic of the Catholic i systems, though traces are found in the j pagan and ethnic. Deeply imbedded in j mighty ever y heart personality, is the and eonvit.,on that such of person- an Al ality is back of all forms and images, and that the latter becomes efficacious because 0 f the power of God. yy, possible theories about the origin the universe are reducible to four. «rh a j it had no beginning, but ha;: existed either in its present or form. While tlie eternity of has matter been advocated by some it never come a popular belief, and it does not peal to modern science. But among primitive R. tha j tribes ii we ]- presume, f God without many ;anc wor 0 mencemenfc and culmination. 2. That came by a process of evolution. This orv had been modified in recent years Biblical scholars and philosophical hearty ers, with the result of a most ceptance on the part of some studenas and devoted scientists. 3. other view is that it came by a of emanation. The difference between lution and emanation seems to be, that former is a growth up to and including certain completeness, while the latter g an “with the dark abyss of infinite and by means of a series of emanations fallings away from this inconceivable essence, and gradually intelligent reached creation.” an Creator an theory is Oriental in its origin, first in the cosmogony of the Hindus. Conservative Christian scholars arc vided on this doctrine. Some hold God created, that is, actually brought into existence, the material of which all things were fortned. hold that He simply cut, carved and ioned the universe out of pre-existing terial. It is difficult to say iust what is acceptable to the majority of scholars. Evolution as w-e now ' it is certainly accepted question by and men whose whose cerity we commands cannot universal admiration. arship spirit in and the There is a man an ’ tion ot the Almighty gj t b uauers and ing. The lowest and m ’O' want ]). and the most intell at Gan is b in p on or i jie nvfictii human family from the - nr >n tin ns :he itement. LIT 1C >i man ;oetji up; •d.” in a spi vorid and that act had to m I travel. Men pray cither b use tney o - j tain what t pii for a use the act I is u "—‘ ble rig in Use he s oux Indians ' p, us.” Spirits of the dead nave mercy on The Zulus ot Afric l 1> y to their it oar ho i€ »p.e of j \- WlU »>, op.e o; HI ou>e, | good l k ffi , uc u i D ar In* : dian prayed t!u:s-“0 < ‘Cat Si ■e “* c 1( ‘ m > children ami my wife. them not . for Let moirni me. me sue' ? t cea } lru *. m n * safety u ? ^’’-terprige, to my januiy s*ay in> and eneniy, lrieuas, rs T,ult ' Vt s4«p,3J!*tafcrs: n, f. v n l m ™ together. Have pity s ss *~J*y ™* *»«} I^t ™ me be brisk and ^ *i ft.” d ne Karens of Burniah pray to the harvest goddess thus— Grandmother! thou guara Sf m v tield \°. ok shal ;P £ ° v thieves. , 1C V come bind . them with this . rope. I ■ ouch Y are - a few forms used by the childlike races; the. ethnic systems disclose a higher * nd more enlightened Yedic conception of invo ™ Uo P- ^he hymns are tilled with adoring homage-Of which God now ot which ol die immortals, shall we invoke the amiab.e name. Letiisimoke ihe aini able name of Aditi. Agm, die god of lire, is addressed as the Divine Monarch. In China the worship of ancestors is con stantly practiced. On an Assyrian tablet are found these words: “May I never feel the anger and wrath of God. The ancient Mexicans addressed God, "The God by whom we live, l liou omnipresent, \Vho knoweth all out thoughts, and giveth ail g£ts. rhey baptized chi dren with t his tormina, ijet these ho.> uiops wash away ^he sin that it received before tne iounda tion of the world so that the child may ha new horn. In the Latholic religions we discover an element less conspicuous than in the others. It is pardon for past sins, reconciliation with God and growth in grace. It wouM be interesting to trace tinder this division the practice ot sacrifice, hymnology and other forms that enter into worship, but we pass on. Inspiration implies that man must have a capacity to be inspired, which makes it a human faculty and therefore common to all. Inspiration inward truth, in its largest truth which sen^e is is the sight of a seen within the mind. A thought will come while one is walking, conversing, reading or meditating. It is a kind of inspiration. Poets have been have inspired to write poetry. Scientists been in spired to formulate the sciences, musicians to compose music, Columbus to discover, Newton and Edison to both discover and invent. quality, Inspiration religious differs being the in quantity highest. and The Vedas and Zend Avesta are considered inspired by their cult. The Mohammedans believe the Koran is inspired of God and therefore infallible, and Christians make the same contentions for the Scriptures, There is a low and crude form of inspira j tion among the undeveloped races, which ; is not committed to writing. The Samoieds of Liberia have diviners who work them* . into frenzy be to delivering selves a re ora cles. The notion of inspiration Pythian appeared in the insanity of the priestess and the Greek diviners who fell into trances. In the religion of Greece it ap peared as an alien element. The wild dances of the Bacchantes, the shrieks and self-lacerations of the Corybtantes were considered form^ of inspiration. In the Hindu religion seeks it appears God in withdrawing the Yoga, that is one who by from the things of sense. Painful posi tion.; are assumed, contortions of the limbs, suppression mortifications. of breath The and Greenlander other incred ible has his prophets, who abandon the converse of men and remain in fixed intensity of thought Balaam until they hear and see the spirits, invol was compelled to utter an untary pro .hecy, and tne priests of Baal cut themselves with lances. Sometimes in out- own have country, “jerks.” at protracted Shakers meetings, dance, men the The the Mohammedans whirl. These seem ab sul d to us, but they disclose this, that all mankind would ascertain the will of God. From time immemorial the human race has had some intimation of an endless life. The most degraded savages and the most conviction enlightened that death philosophers share the all. does not end The Hottentot, and the Fiji Islander agree with Plato and Aristotle. The Esquimaux in. the Arctic circle, the native of Siberia, the that Australians, the is tue Patagonians cradle believe grave the of another life. All the religions of antiquity believe in immortality, Greece, Rome, Egypt, Mexico, China, Peru, India, the Tar- Per gia, tar tribes of Central Asia, the negroes of Central and Western Africa and the isl ands of the Pacific, all contend that while the body returns to dust, the spirit goes to God, Indian Who gave it. The North Arner fi-an believes in duplicate souls, one departing remaining during with the body, the other sleep. It has been claimed by some that Buddhism is an ex ception, but it is not. The teaching of Buddh : sm is to annihilate by the destruc tion of desire. It is not claimed that this j s successful, but that the spirit becomes incarnate in one form or another until it rests in Nirvana, 'ihe transmigration of souls was taught by the religion of Egypt, hence found they embalmed their dead. Greek It is in Brahmanism, among the philosophers—Pythagoras, Plato. By the Neo-Piatonists, Empedocles Jewish and Cabbala, Arab philosophers, by origin and other church fathers. Also by the Gnos tics, Manicheans, times by Druids and Christianity in more re cent Fourier. be h.-ves in eternal life, and that Jesus be came flesh, not oniy to disclose God, but to bring life and immortality to light, Man is a moral being, because he has a moral nature. He has a moral sentiment, moral ideas and a moral power. The moral sentiment is the sense of right and wrong, and obligation. winch produces Moral ideas a feeling of duty tbe consist in belief that certain acts are right, others wrong. Moral power is the ability to do the thought right and will not the wrong. Feeling, and cannot be elimin mated from any moral test. Event the childlike races have some conception of much right below and wrong, the Christian though often standard; very enough, who however, to be classed among those are not without God. But few, if any, have been discovered without enough and moral ability the to say yes to the right no to wrong. It-is i:o. de nied that the moral standard is different in each system, and that what may be right in one may be -wrong in another, The temples of India and China encourage vices which are too low to mention. The underlying principle of Brahmanism is to gratitv every desire, The test of Chris tiamty is the type of life it produces, The liberal, consistent, devoted business man, father, brother, son, the position of mother, school, sister, hospital daugnter, and the; Christian home, They the the National fl a 8- are re.i»lt of the code of ethics—the Bible. One has only to read any of the standard works on the life of the nations in order to be convinced thit Christianity ideal That is capable of producing the life. while every svst :i con* tains some truth, Christian .it v .3 the truth. The religious world is pc iLi£ through h great change. To just v.iiac we are eorri ing no one is confideu . though the indi cations encircle are the tn globe. OhnsGaaity is destined to 1. Christie ity is the one system that is making en iizalion. We lament the in difference and aoathy o:i the part of Chris s - i mils, but it i.~ not to he compared with the lethargy of hcatht iism. 3. Christianity the destined to spread, because it has Bible, church. Sabbath, aiul that has satisfies produced a type of civilization the enlightened mind and renewed heart. 3. Vll the aggressive systems have the inspiiation of an inspired. them prophet. We have the greatest of ail. Christ is seeking ihe nations, uu they are seeking Him. 4. Christianity not only contain? all the truth of all other systems, but much not possessed by others. Be not anxious about to-morrow. Do to day’s duty, tight to-day's temptation and do not weaken and distrust yourself by looking forward and could to things which you can not see not understand if >ou saw them.—Charles Kingsley. DINGLY RATES TO BE ENEORCED. Tariff Arranqements for Paname tonal Strip Announced By Tuft. Secretary Taft issued an order at Washington Friday making the terms of the Dingley act in regard to tariff rates applicable to the canal strip on the Isthmus of Panama. He also issued an order providing for the establishment of postoffice on the canal strip. * NEWSY GLEANINGS. Every saloon in St. Joseph, Mo., was closed the other day for the first time iu fifty years. Paris offers prizes for window gar dening. * Servian railroads are being extended. English cotton workers are rushing to Canada. The fourth hole through the Alps has been made with the final piercing of tlie Simplon tunnel. A combined steam, trolley and cable railway lias recently been built in Southern Tyrol, Austria. The New York Court of Appeals de c-bled that a private detective lias the right to “shadow” persons. General Miles still clings to his plan for employing United States soldiers in roadmaking during peace time. The locust has become a plague in Spain and tin* Minister of Agriculture has been authorized to light the pest. Three electric shocks were required to kill Michael Schiller, a wife mur derer. at the Ohio State Penitentiary. The steamship Nebraskan, burnin !*• :■> oil as fuel, arrived in San Francisco four days ahead of time, after a run from Now York. Germany has been buying her horses from Russia for some years past, but may now be compelled to seek tbe American market again. Fishermen oil the coast of Rhode Island complain that-the firing of the Government’s big guns in that vicinity has ruined their industry. The wealth of Russia in furs is being rapidly sapped, it is said, by the wan ton destruction of wild animals in the course of the hunting expeditions. For the benefit of the lake commerce the West Neebish channel will be opened at a cost of $5,000,000. The work will require four years’ time. Police Justice Higgins, of Jersey City, decided he had no authority to order the killing of Nellie, a blnck-and tau terrier, accused of having bitten a letter carrier. SPORTING BREVITIES. Edmond Blanc’s Ajax won the Grand Prix of $10,000 at Paris. Jack (“Twin”) Sullivan got tlie de cision over Alike Schreck in a ten-round bout at Indianapolis. * Miss Miriam Hall, of San Francis co, won the women’s metropolitan ten nis championship in singles; L. L. Kellogg, Jr., of Fox Hills, beat Ihe field in the golf tournament at Tuxedo with a ore of 151. Tlie well known New England stal lion, Sir Walter, Jr., foaled In 1882, died a short time ago at Biddeford, Mo. Captain E. J. Clapp, of flic Yale track team, announced that Yale would meet the English universities in Lon don. The .Suburban, at Sheepshead Bay (Brooklyn, N. Y.), was Avon by Her mis, with The Picket second, and Irish Lad third. E. It. Thomas’ St. Bella ne won tlie Daisy stakes and T. L. Watt’s Lady tineas won the June handicap at the Sheepshead Bay track. J. A. Drake’s Ort Wells won the $20,000 Tidal stakes and J. E. Mad den's Flyback the Foam stakes, at the Sheepshead Bay race track. C. G. ItoAvc, of the New York Golf Club, at Van Oortlandt Park defeated W. 0. Carnegie on the thirty-seventh green in the final for the chief cup at Knoll wood. Robert Wrenn and George L. Wrenn defeated William Earned and Malcolm 1). Whitman in the round robin lawn tenuis tournament of the Iiackaway Hunt Club. Willie Hoppe, the young American billiard player, arrived from home from Paris, where lie recently com pleted one of the most suceess/ul sea sons of his career, both financially and from a standpoint of play.