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FARM AND ALLIANCE, j Thh department is devoted to the intemta oftbeFamm Alliance end rural affair*. •tanec* conform to the view* of the Hmu>. The Alliance ha a substantial and apparently enduring institution. which far da* the car*~ (W1 consideration of *11 though tftil men. T. H. Morton, President: O. P. Broxton, Vice-President; F. R. C. Johirs Secretary; 11. W. Reed, Treasurer: H. L. Bishop, ledarrr; David Mnagrore, Aairtant Lect urer;/. J. Davis, Chaplain; W. W. fWon, Hergeent-eUerma; A. Woodard. Steward : M. J. Mock, Door Keeper ; C. D. Todd. II. C.William*. President ; 8. L. Bishop. Vice-President; ;F. R. C. Johns, Secretary; J. <1. (lough, Treasurer; J. M. Freeman; Chaplain; M. J. Mock, Door Keeper; (\ I*.. Todd, Assistant Door Keeper; T. H. Morton. Wayrnms Sul»-Alliance meets in Way* etnas th* 4th Saturday in each month o'rhick, a. m. (•»urth Sunday in each month. Vice-President; Newton Rod*lenberry. I Liat of Htate officers elected at the re cent meeting of the HUte Alliance: C. IL Kllington, president, W. E. II Serarcy, vice-president; W. A. Ivey, secretary; W. A. Broughton, treasurer; Rev. H. A. Walker, lecturer; I. I*. Cail- tnore, awd. lecturer. The Executive Committee is comj*o«ed of Felix C.'orput, W. R. (rorman, J. W Taylor, J. J. Ste vens and A. F. Pope. It has l»een said lately that the far mers have abandoned the sub-trexury plan, which is only another sample of the misrepresentations that corporation lawyer* and }x>litical hirelings are con tinually using against us to keep honest men who have not yet done so, from vmtigating its provisions. Now let see a little altoul this sub-treasury busi- First. The charge that we have aban doned it is without the slightest founda tion whatever, hence is not worthy of. comment, hut about the precedents for carrying out the plan, first the national bond holder dcp<i*it* his property in the U. S. treasury ami is |iaid by the govern ment four per cent, interest on them, lie- side* the government issues to him 1*0 pc* cent, of the face value in full legal tender currency notes. But when the fanner demands the same privilege for his products, it is “unconstitutional.” Second. The owners of gold and silver coin and bullion, which is only some of the least important labor products, can’t deposit their property in the government warehouse* or vaults, where it is guarded by government guards and the owners guaranteed from all loss by theft or ot herwise, while at the same time the treas ury of the U. S. issues to the owners the full legal tender currency, but when the fanner demamls that he lie allowed to de- ify c posit his non-perishable products and have issued to him NO per cent, of the value in currency it is “unconstitutional.” Third. Importer* of foreign good* find ready for them costly warehouses where they can deposit their goods at small cost and in ease he decides to export his good* to some other foreign point, he is exempted from paying any duty whatever. He is allowed to have hi* goo.Is deposi ted for long periods, and during all that time instead of paying his taxon his goods like other people he pays not a single cent as long as hi* goods are on deposit. The use of this tax money amounts to the same aa a loan, hut it is entirely consti tutional. Fourth. Whiskey distillers tected by a duty of $2 per gallon against foreign competition. They are taxed 1*0 cents per gallon internal revenue tax. The whiskey only costa about 20 cents per gallon to make it, but the distiller is permitted to store his whiskey own warehouse for three years, at the •nd of that time he can ship it to another warehouse and keep it there three years, without tax and soon for twelve year* by changing it every three year* of the time from one house to another he has the use of this tax money which amounts to the same as a loan, besides that the government peta, the national banka will loan him money on his whiskey on the most favorable terms, and finally if he decide* to export hi* whiskey along with a ship-load of missionaries to help him civilize the heathen he is excused from paying his tax at all. Of course this i* entirely constitutional, b ut where is the farmer who can deposit his corn from which the whiskey is made hia warehouse and be exempted from paying the tax? The use of the tax money is just aa good to the distiller though the government had loaned it to him. This is perfectly right and just, but the farmer* sub-treasury plan “class legislation and unconstitutional. Farmer* bow long are we going to lis ten to corporation lawyers and political trickster* who persist In calling thing that will benefit the people “un constitutional” when practically the provisions are allowed corporations and called entirely constitutional when ap plied to them. Next weak we will give a few facts on this subject to prove what we have sai is correct. TOBACCO. SOKE POUTS 05 (TRIM! TOBAC CO, ETC. "Totorf, Bow lolilw Mmk* U r»r" By Mi). 1. U Ini*** craixo “BRIGHT YELLOW TOIACOO ” There are two mode* for curing yellow tobacco—one with charcoal and the other with flues. Ths first is the primi tive mode, but is fast giving place to the latter, which is cheaper and more effi cient, and is being adopted by most of our best planters. The chief agent either mode is heat—a dry, curing heat to expel the sap from the lea res, stems and stalks of the plants, and catch the color, yellow, next to nature's color, green, and to fix it .indelibly. This the science of curing yellow tobacco. There are seven prismatic color*—that of the green tobacco occupying the c of the prism. By the pro cess of ture, leaves in drying descend in color from green, first to yellow, then orange, then red, and finally lose all color they go to decay. Sow, a quick, dry heat, so regulated a* to dry out the leaf and catch the yellow aud fix it MntiuM operand! of curing fancy bright tobacco. A barn containing seven hundred sticks of green tobacco, six medium plants on each stick, holds along with the tobacco four thousand five hundred to fire thousand pounds of water, which must be expelled in from eighty-five one hundred hours. Charcoal produces an open, dry heat, well suited to the pur|»o*e; but its p pa ration is costly, its use tedious, dirty and lalsirious, and it deposits n black dust on the leaf that is objectionable. With flues constructed with furnace and pipe*, the wood is burned as cil forest or old field, and the process of curing is less costly and less laborious and the toliacco cured therewith free from dust, ami has a sweeter flavor. The flue process jMissesse* so many advantages over all oilier modes of curing tobacc» is so safe, if properly constructed; and free from snioke, that when its merits liecome lietter known it will c generaiuse and supersede all other mode*. The first step in curing is called tli steaming or yellowing process. Medium toliacco will require from twenty-fi thirty hours steaming at alxnit ninety degrees t< yellow sufficiently ; l» vo with more or less sap, larger ler, will require a longer or shorter time yellow. Here the judgement of the rer must be his guide. Inexperienced lantern would do well to pr« of an expert curer, if they have tobacco suitable for fine yellow. The planter saves in enhanced value of liii Top many times the money paid to the curer, and besides by close attention, lie learn in one season to cure well himself. Theory alone, however good, and directions, however minute, will not do here, hut is is practice that must qual- Chamberlain’s Eye and Skin Ointment A certain cure for Chronic Sore Eyes, Tetter, Salt Rheum, Scald Head, Old Chronic Sores, Fever Sores, Eczema, Itch, Prairie Scratches, Sore Nipples and Piles. It is cooling and soothing. Hundreds of cases have bwn cured by it after all other treatment had failed. It is put up in 25 and 50 cent boxes. For sale at the Cash Drug Store. In the selection of C. H. Ellington for president the state Alliance honored who deserve* its utmost gratitude and one who wilt not sell out to pluto cracy. »*.yaat-**1f and HO SUBSTITUTE. .A] ssWM HasA-—w4.iMtitfOon Tbs •4 moot Btrllmh. tuj and durabU BhoM «rar Bold st the prtc^iuy equal flas Imported shots costing BO ftOrdk* Sfcse.wora by farmers sad an 7 then any other make. They ar« mUt for «er- HEswsse* - 1 -*" -“ss Boys’ ZttS E? isslf r-.. ..-/..oTtryiljl TUsjMfoaos wasffMM—WB ■MSUOtoSttu. Ladles who With to economise!! their footwear aro Bndliur thl» out. Cmmt los.-w. u VoSgUfmmme tat Uw price I stamped os tbo bottom of ttekshot: loos for J I when yon buy. Be ware of dealers aUesnptlm* to saq isutslsotses unti l fur them. Sscb sssSBpii fraudulent end tut.Jett to prosecution by law for ot Suwannee River Route. KrkfdBle lit RlTret April Ulh, 1*91. HAPPY!! NO NAME FOR IT! This Gentleman has found the most extensive and complete es tablishment of any kink in Way- cross. - A regular MULTUM IN PARVO. Where they make anything in wood from a Pine Plank to an to an Elaborate Sideboard in the highest style of art. ■—* GOOD SOLID ICE Delivered at your door or shipped in any quantity, anywhere. ^ N KI.BCTBIC LIGHT* For Street, Store or Dwelling. We refer to the Mila Manufacturing Company, WHOSE OFFICE AND WORKS ARE IN WEST WAYCROSS. Fancy Furniture, Moulding, all kinds of Wood Carving and Turning. Two immense dry kilns. Bone Dry Lumber Dressed and worked. Store wood at your door at $1.00 for for two-horse wagon load. Agent for Fay’s mauilla building paper. J. V. NORTON; DRY GOODS, SHOES AND HATS. The Largest Stock in this Market. LADIES SLIPPERS & HOSIERY ARB SPfX'r.U.TIEH. v Call and Examine the Dress Goods Department. IWi-t-Sm GILLON & HUDSON, FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS. H AVING added all necessary Machinery to our shop, we arc now prepared to do all kinds of casting, repairing and general work on Locomotives. We also carry in stock Stationary and Saw Mills, Piping, Belting, Pulleys, Hangers and Brass Cocks of all kinds. We make a specialty of . , SYRUP MILLS AMVkETTLES. AM. WORK <:r AUANTEKD, lilVK Ur rum. asii hi: ( osvimt:ii. fj JF Musical Perfection Lowest New York Prices XWffirV STETNWAY, We are Wholesale Southern Agents for tbene c-lebrate.1 instrument*, am! you can buy troui usw raally, rbru|il» , and aafrly by uuril. aa lu penou. . it. LUDDEN & BATES, Savannah, Ga. te; “SET noon train* on tlie Central. South iml Georgia Railroads, and connect* a for St. Augustine and all points nd South Florida, and with the St. d Ocklawaha river steamers. » tO C well. When it i* remembered that no two plants are exact))’ alike, no two barn* ex actly similar in even- particular, and that the weather may change every hour, is reasonable that a fixed programme n lie followed for every curing with iy certain hope of success ? The ex perienced know lietter. On work so ariahle, only general direction* can lie i. The planter here must use lii* head as well. The next step is called fixing the color. When the toliacco is sufficiently yellowed liest leaves of a uniform yellow, and the greener ones of a light |>ea-grecn color, time to advance the heat to one hundred degree*; observing the leaves closely to detect sweating, which will redden and spoil the color, unless driven off. To do this, open the door let it stand open, and if after an hour or more the sweat has not disap peared, open a space between the logs opposite sides of the barn ire air, and permit it to remain open until the tobacco lias dried oil* nil ap pea ranee of the sweat. To dry off the sweat speedily, sprinkle dry straw or liay the floor and set fire thereto, using just enough straw to accomplish the de sired result. Right at this point curings are spoilt than at any other stage of the process. It tuay he well to remem ber what is a fact, that at least five cur ings are spoiled by proceeding too fast, to one failure from going too slow. Now stick a pin here. But to go back to the bam, where have just dried the leaf, and where the thermometer indicates a fall of five or ten degrees—but this need not concern to put him out of hope, for a little cooling under the circumstances was necessary—we close up the opening and raise the heat to one hundred grees. But a skilful curer detects the first indications of sweat, and prevents it by regulating the heat and ventilation. Keep the beat at one hundred degrees for four hours, and then advance two and a half degrees every two hours, til one hundred and ten degrees readied. Here you have reached the most critical point in the difficult process of curing bright tobacco. The condition and appearance of the tobacco must be the cams guide. Noone fully cure tobacco until he can distin guish the effects of two much or too little heat in the appearance of the lent Too little beat, in fixing the color, operates to stain the face able of the leaf a dull brown color, and is called “sponging, 1 and may be known to the novice by its appearaaee only on the fore side of the :: te NEW STORE. New Goods. We are owning up the lie*t selected! stock of Flours, Sugars, Meats, Ferris Meats, t’an Goods, Coffees, Teas, Rice, Hams. Breakfast Bacon, and everything usually kept in a First Class Grocery Store. At l*ri R. B. KEENE, Plumbing, Gas Fitting, TIN. SI IF FT IRON AND COITFR WORK. STFAM FITTING A SPECIALTY. TIN HOOFING AND JOB WORK. DEALER IN Diniip!*. Slcain, s»n<l Water ls'ittingg. Wells Driven at Short Notice, and Every Well GUARANTEED. Plant Avenue, Hear Canal Wayoross, Georgia. E. H. CRAWLEY, Sr., IIKAIMil'AKTKUS Hilt India Mail Iron ival fast West mus ts at M a - lilts C. R. R. I out-going a. m. trains C. It. R., 8. W. It. .. M. «V N. It. It.. Ga. It. It. and K. T. V. .V . K. It.. M. A It. It. It. and M. A N. It. It. Now Open to the Public. TERMS SPOT CASH. Don’t Ask for Credit. We Don’t Keep It. Highest Prices Paid for Country Produce. Respectfully, A. R. BENNETT, 4th Door in Owens Block, Opposite Depot may . I4 , f Furniture, Stoves, Dry Goods, Notions, 4* 4 0 t/L .U.S»y\ niMl’l.KTK I.INI. OF WW SHOES, HATS, CBOCKERY AND HARDWARE. As I desire to give the Stoves will la* sold Jon doiv will do well to state that tin |*eople the trie, all Furniture ; ' purchase these go ret the hem-lit of L Court (loiiist; W([uai-e. lanta i Ut nd Ralatka. „* leeping e o. a aim No. 4. For furtlier particulars apply t l"' j!°H! kkiV Tii-kc! J a*. Men/.ik II. lit ass, Trav. Pass. Agt., Man A. l t. Traffic Manager. MIC ON MD B1RMINGH1M RUL1Q1D. Whrtlnle In FJTrfl April 11, 1894. I Tray can be lifted out if desired, and to buy < r this style is a guarantee that you will get the ' l strongest Trunk made. ' I If your Dealer cannot furnish you, notify the < | manufacturers, ' < H. W. ROUNTREE &. BRO., Richmond, Ya. j Thundering Spring* Brunswick and Western Railway. Time Table. In Effect May Stb, 1892. Subject to Change Without Notice. Western Furniture Co. i Furniture, Bedding, Carpets, etc. ever ready sofi lengthens U it erres tor older children. Sleeping ^Mch“ wilt qttj. Installment Plan, ,-Spkcial Pricks 1 ? or Cask. HERSCHKOVITZ BROTHERS. December 2d-tf From Brunswick to Albany. i Albany to Brunswick. Kl.iri.ln : V. K. IS. i> Nav.niub. MilU.lp- *• s ville and Ka ton ton; 8. \V. II. H. for Ameri- ens, Alliany ami Kufanla; M. A X. R. R. for Madison. Athens ami Lula, and points be- yoml; Georgia Railroad for Sparta. Milledge- ville and Augusta, and all point* beyond. At Yates ville with A. A V. R. R. A*r stations <m that line, and at I-aGranee with A. A \V. 1*. R. R. for Montgomery ami lieyoml ami iiitenm-diatc stations. For further information apply to L. H. Harus. Ticket Agt.. Macon. K. G. Stox*. Ticket Agt.. I^iGrange. II. lli-ax*. Trav. Bass. Agt., Mact.n. A. t*. KxAee. Traffic Manager. Wonderful Tl*c cures which are Is-ing effected by fin, Starkey A Palen.l.Yii Arch 8t..Hiil»delphia Pa., in Consumption. Catarrh. Neuralgia, Bronchitis, Rlieumatism. and all chronic diseases, by their Comp<Himl Oxygen Treat ment. arv imlecd marvelous. write fur infonuati and their hook of VM page „ of Compound Oxygen, its nature and eflecta, with numerous te-unsmiaL* from patients, to whom yon tuay refer for still fort her in formation. will he promptly sent, without charge. This! medical work, giving, as it docs, the result of years of study ami experience, you will find a very interesting one. Drs. STARKEY &PALEN, 1529 A nil St.. IlriUtWIpUa. ft No. 111 NO. 5.1 No AN INTERESTI Daily Ifaily ^ A. M. A. M. I*. M. A. M. 3 a*! I 7 3 45' 12 35 s 7 35 s 4 S3] 12 fl*i 7 41 4 10! 1 10 f 7 53 f ,.k 5‘»! i:jnf8«Os ..{» 5 45; 2 0<>|f S 21 s Js « 12 2 lO f H 2» s .. C 23 2 25 f 8 30 s .. s fi 45 2 40{f 8 44 s .. * 7 30 3 15|f !* 03 s ..s 7 40, 3.3D)r»14s .. s 8 30 9 •* 10 s 9 35 s .. 9 :if>; 5 40 9 45! .. *i*i io »; io no P M. A. M. A. M. P. M. P. M. • 12 10 7 35- 912 no L 7 2 J ..Eleven Mile Turnout... Jamaica « 5tM 1« 22 sl(» 4s 7 10 flO 3l)kl0 59 7 50 810 45 *11 17 8 U>! 10 52 si I 25 8 121 10 58*11 32 ... S< hlatter\ ille„_ |9l0 20|f 5 4*1 2 35!*12 45] ... WAYCROSS ft a s j- H H . Ware*l*in*_ Js s 5lrf 5 13 35j 10 2*>| Millwood * 8 21 4 47 H I«f McDonald s s 10 f 4 11 Sfia 9 aJ (9 7 5W h 4 -3-. 10 45]s 8 4.5 s 7 41 4 15] 19 ‘M 8 «S j ;*2*z9 - ..Pearson. ‘ 1 05 * I 4.5 8 37 01 toKll 9 15911 29 *12 9 4t»m 43'sl2 28 ........if k J» 9 55 11 51*13 37 A. M. • 3 45 slo 25! ,<» ^j'lSK . fi 30 4 30| 10 45; | 1 15 * 7 OO P. M. 11 15fI2 25 s 1 .V[. <1- * 8 »_ ** 7 Kirkland Weatonia- Mile Post .-Gray*.. 9 53— 7 aiL 8 7 30 I 11 35 fl2 &\s 1 53 ... » 8 00 * 11 45 02 45 s 3 <r3,.„ S 8 15 | 11 55 03 52 s 3 10L.. * 8 40> 12 I of 1 it'- 2 21L a 9 lOj 12 30,f 1 13.s 3 35'.. Tiflon- s 5 45 s '* 8 On- 4 4.^ Ty-Ty S 5 301 2 Hi 7 35 1 4 I.»j 5 45 -Sunnier. s 5 tC,f 3 ar 7 USA. M. s 5 05 —!**' ENT » 45 f 3 1 IOO; 1 35]^3^(A»|.. 1 30j 2 » Wf 1 35 3 ... I\ M.'A. M 'P. . Ponlan ... Isaliella -.a:. - Willingham.. Is 4 32 f 3 ' ....js^4 17{f 1 Junction. AUiany. r i t:.:—»23 n I 3 55' 1 40* ««> '.. j 3 50] 1 35 •! •»»; S 1 5 /A. M.'A. M.'P. M.l < 1 4 leal Continued next week. E, OLE* ISxZBiZ. CIRCULARS 1 mm - - - - - AT THE HERALD OFFICE THE SECRET OF SUCCESS In Fruit Crowing, is In Get Good Fruit Trees from Reliable Dealers. THE CHEROKEEE FARM AND MTJRSERIES, Have a Half a Million of the best Pear, Peach, Plum, Japanese Persimmon, Apple aud a hundred other hinds of trees and plants at the lowest prices. Write them for cata logue and price list oct3i-iy