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THE DAWSON WEEKLY JOURNAL. BY s. R. WESTON. jjatosim flKwkla lounial, Published Every Thursday. TERRIS— Strictly in .!titanic. Three months 00 75 Six months *■ ‘JS Oue Tear.... * 2 00 Job If ~Ot'k ot every description eze cutedwith neatness and dispatch, at moderate rite". | Rates of Legal atilcertisemenls. Sheriff’s Sales, per levy,... $4 00 Mort**ge Fi Fa Sale, each levy 5 00 T x Col. * 0 IMJ (Illations for Letters of Administration, 4 00 ii •< Guardianship, 400 Dismition from Administration 6 00 ,i “ Guardianship, - 5 00 innlioation for leave to sell land 4 00 Notices to Debtors and Creditors, 4 00 Land Sales, Ist sq. #4, each additional. 8 00 Salas of Perishable Property per equ’r, 4 00 Estray Notice, 4 00 Notion to perfect service, 7 00 K ibis to Poreclore Mortgafre, per sq. 4 00 Rales to e3!S l>lis h lost papers per sq... 400 Rules Comp-ri.iift titles.,. S fa Rules to peifeot service, divorce cases. 10 00 All legal ndveitisements must be accompa nied by cash, or will not appear. Sales of Lind, &c., by Administrators, Ex ecutors or Guardians, are required by law to be held ®u the first Tuesday iu the month, be tween the hours of 10 In the forenoon and 3 iu the afternoon, at the Court House in the county in which the property is situated. Notices of these sales must be given in a public gazette 40 days previous to the day of Notices for the sale of personal property must be given iu like manner 10 days previ o ■« to sale day. Notice to the debtors and creditors of an estate must also be published 40 days. Notice that application will be made to the Court of Ordinary ior leave to sell land, etc., must be published otic month. Citations for letters of Administration, Guardianship, etc., must be published 30 days —fordismission from Administration, month ly 3 months —for dismission from Guardian ship, 4t) days. Rales oi fo.eclosure of Mortgage must be published monthly for four months—for es tablishing lost papers for the full space of 3 months —for compelling titles from Executors or Adtuiuis'ra O's, where bond has been giv en by the deceased, the full space of three months. .Publications will always be continued ac cording to these, the legal requirements, uu le.-a u’Lewise ordered. CfTMorriage end Obituary notices of five lines or less, uo charge. Orer live lines, reg ular rates will be charged. RAIL-ROAD GUIDE. Southwestern Railroad. WH. UOLT, Tres. | VIRGIL TOWERS, Sup Leave Macon 5.15 A. M. ; arrive at Colum bus 11.16 A. .If,; Leave Columbus 12 45 P. H -, arrive at Macon 6.20 P. Jf. I,eaves Macen 8 A -If; arrives at Fit faula 5 30, P M ; Leaves Eufaula 7 20, A M ; Arrives at Jlacon 4 50, P M. AfcHANX pANCH Leaves SSlhviTte t 46, P M ; A' rives at Albany 8 11, P M ; Leaves Albany 9 35, A M; Anivea at Smithville 11, A M. Leave Outhbert 3 57 P. M ; arrive at Fort Guns 6 40 P. M ; Leave Fort G-ins 7.05 A A/.; arijvo at Cuthbert 9.05 A. If. Western & Atlantic Railroad. V HULBERT, Sup’t. DAY PASSKNGEH TRAIN. Leave Atlanta . • • 8-45 A. M. Leave Dalton .... 2.30 P- M. Arrive at Chattanooga . . 5.25 P. M. Leave Chattanooga . • 3.20 A. M. Anive at Atlanta . . . 12.05 P. M. NIGHT TRAIN. L»»ve Atlanta . . . 7 00 P. M. Arrive at Chattanooga . . 4.10 A.M. Leave Chattanooga . . 4.30 P. M. Arrive at Dalton . . . 7.50 P. M. Arrive at Atlanta ... 1.41 A. M. __ gustaa* tofts. LEVI C* IIOYL, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Dawson, - - - - Ga. YI7ILL practice in the several Courts of * ' lOw and Equity in this State and the Circuit Courts of the United States for the State of Georgia, Also, attenti n given to COMMISSION in BANKRUPTCY. *• B. WOOTEN. R. W. D A VIS. WOOTEN & DAVIS, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, liairson, Ga. 21 1868 lv C. W. WARWICK, - Att y at Law and Solicitor in Equity, SMimVILLE, GA. '\ill practice ill South Western and Patau la Circuits. Collections promptly remitted. BRTtTa. CHAPPELL, T Faying located at isroavu'w si«i --1 * *« oil, respectfully tenders Ilia profes sional aervicoa to the public. Olßce at the Store of Him., Joukson k Cos., *, r * he may be found when not profession' absent, Boring bis absence, calls left with Mr. ’ ohnaon, will meet prompt attention on his rctnrn - April 15, 1861*—3ni J. G. S. SMITUr i^UNSMITH ■ f rn .tmi h/.vist II SON, : : : Georgia. B t f P_ s c*ODßlantly on hand a well selected An • • tun< *> Pistolp Caps, Cartridges and <»f Ml description. Si * VCf u all kinds done. Also, At !1 » -' lln e Needles for Rale, inr Ti ?? a ‘ rs all kinds of Guns, Pistols sew -5 d/achinee, etc., ete. Feb 11 ’69 ly. T - J - PRATT. J. B. CUIM t’UATT Sc CIIIM, DRY GOODS AND Grocery Merchants, 6 AWS©ar, - . GEORGIA. f a< *™ ces made on Cotton akr co» respondents in £aran» ***W4«*^ WW , W fii’6Bij* Saddlery and Harness Emporium. G. C. ROGERS, On the Site of the Old Theatre , and opposite United States Hotel, DEC A TUS ST. A TLA NT A , GA. Convenient to the Passenger Depot. Pri ces will be found more reasonable and Stock more complete than any in the city. Also, all kinds ot Harness and Skirting Leathers.— Also, Enameled Leathers and Cloths constant ly on hand, wholesale and Retail. CARRIAGES ANI) BUGGIES, Haby Carriages, Hocking Horses, anil Ruvny Umbrellas, of trie most approved stykoiuiUinTilh on hand and made to order. janll-ly ’ LIQUORSf LIQUORS! .1. W. OTM||«|, Successor to Ilorne A Cp,‘ *n. «0, Cherry SI, UACO.Y Ga., Has on hind A CHOIC STOCK OF WHISKEY, A LL grades, from a good common to the 11 purest and best in the market. Also, pure Brandy, Gin, Rum, and Wine, of all grades, all of which can be puichased LOW FOR CASH. FLOUR—Equal to the best, at the lowest cash price. PL MATING POTATOES—A large stock. Early Goodrich, Peach Blow, Ear'y Pink-Eye, Chill Red. TOBACCO—Ping and Fine-Cut, cheap and good. Tobacco has advanced, but he will Sell at old prices. He is now receiving a large stock of Teas, Green and Black; Coffee, Sugar, Molasses and syrup, of various grades; vine gar, both Apple and Wme;all of which he will sell at a small margin overcoat. SOAPS—He has a large and varied lot of Fan cy Toilet and common Soaps, which he sells o the trade a Philadelphia Prices. FRUIT AND CAN GOODS. A fine lot of Pox Oranges, Lemons, Ap ples, Xuts of a’! grades; Peaches, Tom&toet', Green Corn, Pens. Beans, Oysters, Sardines, Raisins, Currants, Horse Raddish, Swamp Cranberries and Holland Herring, sS’plit Peas, Starch, Bluing, and, in fact, everything that is usually kept by a first-class Grocer. BACON. Tie has jus; received a few boxes of Clear Ribbed Sides, which he offers low. Also. Pickled Beef, .Pickled Pork, Engli-h Break fast Bacon, Cologne Sausage, Butter and Lard. He will sell all of the above very low for cash, and those who give him a trial he is sure to please. 22?” Call soon, and call often. JNO. W. O’CONNOR. jau!4 or.evrw BOOKS! BOOKS!! BOOKS!!! AT PUBLISHERS PRICES. from io CE.rrs to ft 10. And sent by Jf-il, free of Postage. FIOOX.S of Games, Tricks'; Riddles a 1 Putties. BOOKS on Etiquette and Usages of So ciety. riOOKS on Love, Courtship, and .l/.trri age. nOOKS on Fortune Telling, Dreams and ifdgic. nOOnS on Letter Writing, Talking and Debating. Novel*, Prize Romances, Song and Joke Books. ANY BOOK that is asked for, no matter irhat kin-1, where published, where you see it advertised, or il not advertised at #6. |ho Books are arranged in Lists. Give the kind of Book you want, and a list with prices, will be sent by return mail. Address 0. H. VY IL COX, General Agent, No. 11 P. achtree St., A'lanta, Ga. Arrangements have been made wilh hous es in every branch of Trade and Business in the United States. Importers, Manufacturers, Inventors, Publishers, Healers, JRte. By which Anything , Entrything, that, can be found AE Y WHERE, can be furnished. In an Agency of this kind, where the wants of so many different person* are to be sup plied there must necessarily be many thing; required that cannot be advertised, and which are not furnished except on special application. No person, male or female, need have the least hesitation .in wilting for just wait Tiigy WANT. Descriptive circulars of new and useful inventions, Patent Medicines, Books, hn giaving«, tPh«to grapes, Music, Ac., sent free to any address. l;ly THE NEW HOTEL. BARLOW HOUSE* AMERICUS, GA. tv. .1. BARLOW. Proprietor. BVIXKTO.VS HOTEL. (Opposite The Passenger Depot.) - - GEORGL*. rruiis well known Hotel is now conducted Lby the Sons of the lute JL. R.' ,n K 0 > who was so well known throughout the &ate lor keeping a good Hotel. fe ’* lß, medical ca rd. DR- J- H- JOHNSON, O HAYING Located at IJI’OWII * a ‘ lion. List., will take great pleasure iu waiting on all those, '' !><> desire h.' Hurvv CCS. No other pi acute eoltcited.-Ma y_ -Ottj » brown house E . E. BROWS A SOM, Fourth St., Opposite Rasscngcr Depot, Jtlaeon, Georgia. T'lll3 House having lately been refitted and repaired, and is.now one of the best Hotels in the Stateq and Hie most c “ nT *" nient in the city. The table ts supped *« 1 > everything the market affords. ‘eblh t.^ McAFEE houses, \t Smilhville and Ft. Vallry, Ga ~HT r undersigned havinq taketi the Bying- L ton tfouse «t Ft. Va.ley, takes pleasure In notifying the travelling public that both the above houses arc now tn the lull fide successful administration by btrnself He will snare no expense to make them bctu r a«!R7s* Boric*, .Veals re.dv on the DAWSON. GA., THURSDAY, JULY IA, 1869. Dawson Business Directory, I>ry Goo.ls Mcrr limit*. K ETHER, JACOB, Dealer iu all kinds of Dry Goods, Mam street. KI’T.MER. E«« Dealer in Fanev and Staple Dry Goods, and Groceries, Bald winsold stand, J/ain Street. IOYLESft A GRIFEEV, Dealers J io Staple Dry Goods and Groceries, also Warehouse and Commission Jferchaiits, Me in Street, OR R, W. F. Dealer in Fancy and sta - ple Dry Goods, Main st., under ‘‘Jour nal” Printing Office. 11KATT 4 GRIM, Dealers in all A kinds of Dry Goods and Groceries. Main Street. I.)EEI*EES, W. JO., Dealer in , Staple and Fancy pry Goods, Loyless’ Block, Main street. Grocery Murr-liauts AETHER, S. I)., Dealer in Groceries and Family Supplies, ,1/a in Street. PI LTOH, J. A., Dealer in Bacon, I Floor, Meal and Provisions generally, at Sharpe & Brown’s old stand, Miin st. PARYm 4 Nil \Rl»E,l)i>al.r< 1 in Groceries nnd Provisions, opposite Puhlic Square, Main st, G 1 REEK 4 hlllUOVi Grocery r and Provision Dealeis, South side Pub lic Square. HOOD, 11. 11., Dealer in Groceries and Famllv supplies generally, next door to 'Journal” Office, Main st. \| IKEI.L, It. C. 4 Cos. Grocery and 1* l 7'rovision dealers. Next door to the 110 tel Main Street. CONFECTIONERIES. Richardson, d.c. Dealer in C’ouiectiomuies, Fish, Oysters, &c Main Street. Dnigyivl. / 111 E ATIIA M, C. A., Druggist and KJ Physician. Keeps a good supply of Drugs and Medicines, and prescribes for all Tb“ ills that fi-’sh is heir to. At his old stand, the Red Drng Store, Main st. I*II V SICIA AS. IXKICE, Dr. .1. IV . 4 SOW, Prae lining Physician*. Office at Dr. Gilpin’s old stand, East side Public Square, Dawson. VV stlrli Rcp;iii‘«>r. \EEENF. JOII M I will repair Watches, Clocks, .Lwclry, .1/usic Books, Acco'diotis, Ac , always to be found at hie old stand, on North side of Public Square. Gunsmith. QMITH, J. G. S, Dealer in Guns. O /•’istols, Caps, Carltidgos, and sporting goods generally, Main st. TI V » !!<>!>, Stttllc. R. .1. Dealer in Stoves and Tin ware of all deserptibn*. Repairing done on short notice. Northeast side Public square Livery Stable*. I ( M R\ E 71, SII A R I»E 4 Cos., Sale I and f.ivery Stable, Horses and Mules for sale and hire Horses boarded. North side Public Square. Root and Shoe Shop- F> EM Ai El, 11. F., Makes and repairs t Boors and Shoes of all kinds, next door to Gtia Shop, Depot st., Dawson. C. A. CHKATHAM, General Commission Merchant, Dawson, Georgia. IITTLL buy on the best terms possible, anything XX the plimters need, or sell for the Merchants, anything they have to sell. Cotton bought and sold on commission, march 11-’GtMy ’ ■Now on hand and to arrive 20casks clear Ribbed Sides which will be sold low’ for cash. C. A. CHEATHAM. n. 11. ADAMS. 11. K. WASIIItURN, A. A. ADAMS, Eatouton, Ga. Savannah, Ga. Ameticus.Ga. ADAMS. WASHBURN & CO. FACTORS AND— Commission Merchants, No. 3, Sioddard's Lower Range, may 13'69;6m Savannah, Ga. EI FAILA HOTEL, Tl iiiau la. .A. la. MODERATE, L. W. VICK & Cos. May G'h 1869 || i;\ !!■■•« WITNESS! SO ARSENIC! SO QUWINE.'! ,ro jikbci : limu OoCNTY, Ga., Keb. 1 Hli, 1369. Mcfar-t. L. 'V. Must & Cos. iUsts-I have taken Dr. Wilhelts Anttpe -1 iodic, and have given it iu oty lamily, ami unhesitatingly pronounce it to be the beet Chill and Fever Medicine that 1 ever eaw. I have never known it fa) fail in a single iu siance. Yours truly, Tnos. J. Gibson, Ribb county. i'..r sale iu Dawson by Janks k Lovi.kss, Druggists. tnarcbir-rf EKESII ABKIVALS —at— AV. F. OHIVS ! staple goods, prints, WHITE GOODS, Assortment of Summer Goods re ceivud and tffered low for tho MONEY, cr on time, to P^om v P t -P ,^ K , ; 0i,,0 pawBOD, G« , June 17th-l£ Enter Church Softly. 'Tia a bright Sabbath morn, the ohnrch bells have rung, The organ trills low, the choir all have sung; Not a sortnd, not a whisper, disturbs the scene here. Enter church softly, the pnstoi’s at prayer. 'Tis a day that the Lord has appointed for rest, A day that he dwells with thoso lie loves be*'; Ho hath said, “Where ye gather, I too will be there,” M Enter church softly, the pastor’s at |rraycr. lie is pleading for strength from hi* Jesus above, To lead his flock in the pathway of love, And to teach them the cross of submission to bear, Enter church softly, the pastor’s at prayer. lie Is prating for those who have ettayed from the flock. Praying for those who yet cting to the rock; He is praying for those who approach but with tear, Eater church softly tlte paslot’s at prayer. Here’s one place to be found in this dark world of siu, Open to all who will enter herein; Thero as equals, the rich and poor may repair, /filter churelt softly the pastor’s at prayer. Ftom the Courier-Journal. “CIViUZAHON.” THE BLACK JIAVS GOV ERNMENT 171 SOUTH CAROLINA. Sketches from Real Fife. In the first number of the “XIX Century” anew periodical issued at Charleston and conducted by F. (J. DoFontaine, who will be remembered as the best cf Southern war corres pondentu under ih anonde plum• of “Personne,” we find a series of “sooty grnphs,” giving counterfeit, but life like presentments of the colored he roes, statesmen, and sclto’ars, who notv rule in South Carolina. They are so striking and so suggestive- they inli eute in a style so homely and graphic the tendency of the times under liadi cal auspices—that we copy them. How long will it be before they are trans ferred from the provincial arena in which they now move to the nationai arena at Washington? “Revolutions,” the Radicals tell us, “never go back wards ” Tlte course of thi * revolution cert ...0 1 ; t It ir. \\ ■■■ phe people , 1 ill- Nt-tii - est can survey ti e prospect as given below and form their own conclusions as to the condi tion of afiairs when !h« Hon. Plenty Small sits in the Senate, tlie I ton. Sri pio Scruggs is chairman of the com mittee of ways and means, and the [lon. Tony Johnson is meiuher of some futuro Radical Cabinet. Wo give a eaiTtp'e of the oratory of each : I. REV. Ik HON. PLENTY SMALL. [By trade a Blacksmith —once worth about $1,200, but mined by tho war —A candidate for the Chair of Nat ural History in the South Carolina University ] Mr. Spekir : I degree to ’gree wid de las gem’lutn. De sloobriety nb his remark, sho dat ho hab not tuch de kurnel ob de subjic, an hub been too explosib in de lus rashun by de fan He dun say tings I ’gree wid in de ab strac, and de member frmn de sen islan hab 'eprems idocs wich I link troo in de conscrip; but de grate question hab ben los site ob in de debate on kurrupshun on do public plunder.— Soshul qwality sab, am de inference ob pregidis wid do onsartainty ob de skin, an peddigrarri of mankinc. Pit Adam an Ebe was ctillud pussons in de rigination, all do gogralums am klare, and t-f tley only a mine de Lord, an stuck to de watt rtniltins, mushmil uns, matisea and stch, dat grode in de gard’n, de race iluu stay black t> dis day. Hut Ebe mus go an meddle an’ git de country in a fuss. She eat do apple, an wtu di Lord cum round call n “you Ebe ! you Adam,” Adam hab a big skecr, and de oomttn ts!: to de bush, an fur de fust lime in do wurl keep still. Deli de Lord git mad an bleed: A lain and Ebe wite in’bout too minit ’ahalf, an all de cbilluns but Cain tuk de same cullur since. Hut, Mr Spekir, de black am in dar still. It elm in de loil wite mens on dis Ho’, rnd de blush on de cheek ob de fair see ob the op’sit race, am on'y detant stroke ob de rich ctillur wich de Lord allow to stay. Das’ de sense c,b de hole quoshuh sail, and wen de poeple onderstan uin, de soshul qwality will hab de rec'nishun widout de law, an f black bo allure kor.sider de boerst cuU ! lur fur stall do climit ob dis country. 11. HON. SCIPtO SCRAGOS f Formerly owned in Charleston.— Heavy on Finance,' and very Logi cal, but spoiled in tbe Making ] Yer se°, sab, dat Quinaooe —1 dun no wedder de wud am ‘gri-eable to yore onderstanin—mean flat de talles’ pole knock down de eimmon. We am de darfo wt bol’ de money bag. Two class-ob pi) shoos melt de people—dern as pays, an detn ns mek dc law, on dem as foot do bill. We dat mok do law mek do tax. Now de white f'o'ks hub do lan’, do cow, de sheep and dbg; we hah nuttin. Darfo, M’ss’r Speakir, dom as own de prop erty tnus p:iy for detn as does do bis ncss ob do couritry. Das Qninnnce ! Now’, tab, I hab name to de Chair man ob de committeo, dat dis hon’ble body am tilled lo nino dollar pur dy uin, wid de writ’ll paper an inkstnn trown in. Wha’fo? Rokase ws mek mo’ law dan do Congress, an bekase, if I onderstan any ting ob what we is yeer ’gage fur do, de grate queshun am, how fur git de money to pay we ’spenses yeer, an hab enuf to Ins’ till we kuin back. I mnobe de mend meat onto de bill. 111. JION TONY JOHNSON. [lnvaluable about a Stable. You hful anil patriotic, but very indiscieet.j Ms’sr Speckah, I rises to Lppint de order. De gemploman on do oppu.-i shun go confiumerin.found yere every time de queshun oh pay and tux ben koinsider. Now, sab, I lub old Sous Carolina from de piney wood whar de sun rise, to demash where he go down. I lub ole inoss’r ’n missus, an when de»e cullud pussurns kum yere from de Norf like de crow fur eflt de corn, and leabe nuttin’ fur we but do busk and de shuck, I gwine to lif my woice to de point ob order. VVhn's de sense ob deling? Es dey woto fur a kantly date dey ax ten dollar lur dar suppote; if dey want orfis demself dey mek him an tek six to de hun’; es dey hire de cluck fur do de reedin and min, dey pay utn fifty cent for de days task an put de old two dollar ’n halt in de pocket; and if dura a countrac on hnn to build do railroad or buy de Wir.de chester riful, or sump’n else, bress de Lor’, dey hab a finger in de pie an ax a cleen lousand fur what dey call their inflooence I see de getn'men in de corner git oneasy. Das’ rite When de tukkey iiuzzud hit, he alius flutter Do fee am Ms’sr Speek’r, dat de on tellijus cullud people of Sous Carlina are done tire wid de.-e warn piles who eat ali do plum in de pudd’n anil troiv do bunt crus to we who am horn an fi ~Uir! iJoy Ijul> o*ii ,ife com and gib we the cob to hole, too long. IV. JULIUS C.LSAR SUMNER [Late a ret poetable IJostoii Harbor j Sah, de mission of de cullud man of de North in dis Legislature am to ele wute de benighted anti barbarious people who hab lib fur tico hundred years in the midst ob Egipshtin dark ness, and to make tie law sich as will raise dis dear State among de constel lations of de politics of de country.— We hub onme, sah, like tie Aurorern of tie mornin, w id desword in one han’ and do school book in tie utlilcr, an we hab but wun sentiment, as tic po ick say—awok or asleep, tied or alibe, surwibe or perish, we lub de cotin'ry. We lib on tie country, and w e only ax de coperation ol dis house to hit tsouf Carlina out ob do puddles nb intiniiity on to tie terrain Jinntnn, where she stan forbermw, unquenchable as de pil grim rock which the storm anil fitn sliino beat against in wain We cum, eah, wil de inspiration of Hunker Hill and do pilgrim rook, to lot loose de American eagle—whose song am de social quality, an dat wun man am as good as de odder if tie odder behave hiss elf. Nkoko Lawyers,— lt is calculated, says the W ashingloii cones} omlept of tho Baltimore Gazette, that the •‘llow-. aid University” will during tho cur rent year, turn out eighty negro law yers, pr sumed to ho intended for tho southern and western markets. Many of them received “diplomas,” we arc told, at the current examiiHi'ion.— ‘•The law school” (says the negro I’ro feHt-or, Langston,) “is a labor of lovo” offallfidoe; ‘‘is tho only one ol tho kind in the world,” and is pai l and puree! ol “Gen Howard's magnificent plan for the educalon ot the colored youili of Aroeiiea in tho higher walk' of learning.” Mr. Langston, (colored) is one of the law professors, as 1 have ietimatid, and A. G. Kiddle («h !■ ) the other. Altogether this “in.-ititu lion” is unique indeed. Scholars are admitted pellrviell witliout regard o age, sex, l ace, color, qualifications or | “previous condition.” The intelligent white of nine or Nineteen, and the ig norant Congo feminine of seven or Rev ! only are equally entitled to admission, uud so with tho tuber sex But “ht 0 h er walks of learning” are positively aimed at, and :n some of the more al> struso sciences it is said considerable progress has already been made Al together the people of tins model me tropolis are ic a fair way of bacomihg the of uli civil zatiocdoir. 1 From Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Paper. Moiiili«>i-ii Invitation lor Nortli «ti» l.lilciin iie. Tho leading question before the coun try—tho reconstruo ion of the Southern States iu meh way as to harmonize with the other portions of the national Union —’s now fortunately, in such a practical shape that the wholo oommuDity may find abundant opportunities for promot ing tho good work in ways suited to tho various tastes and energies of people in all localities, South and North. Con troversies on the political topics invo!v> cd in tlo rebellion arc happily giving way before the industrial and social ob ject of “making the best of the situa tion.” Though opinions cannot be changed as readily as garments, the Southern people to a great extent, are wisely overlooking, if not forgetting, the antagonism of former years, and are in viting Northern peoplo to combine with them iD promoting Southern prosperity, with which the welfare of the whole country is insuperably intertwined. The reconstruction we mean, is not alone a political formality, but a practical, ma terial, liviug realty—the spirit that Lroathes life snd beauty among tho dry bcnesoft'ie S uthern v l eys. Right heartily do we congratulate the people of both sections on this auspicious state of things. Wo know of no way for promoting the general welfare more effectually than by urgiug the enterprise and capital attho North to eu-opera’e with the Southern landowners in re pairing tho wastes of war, in promoting education and religious improvement; in developing the varied and vast re sources of the regions below the “Ma son and Dixon” boundary, which is hap pily now no longer a dividing line be tween slavery and freedom Thousands and tens of thousands of the most enterprising people of the North, hitherto preventod from ectt'iog in the SuUth, are now resolving to car ry out their long cherished desires—tho great barriers which formerly repressed them having disappeared with the ex tinction cf siavcly. Many have already exchanged their Northern bonuir foi farms and workshops in the sunny South, and ‘ tho cry is b‘ill they corao.” This sign of tho times is rendered tho rnoro cheering by tho fact that the Southern States arc niw formerly in vrttffj 1W iiuuilgi..,; th»y '( rmcrlj repelled. Com missioners to pi emote immigration have actually been sent to the Northern States, as well as to Eu rope, by several Southern States, of which Virginia futnisbas a signal exam pie, in seuiling northward a gentleman like General linboden, an ex cfiiecr of ihe Confederate army, to show most forcibly, as it were, the ehangtd feel inl’ that now invites Northern settlers to aid in developing tho immense natural advantages ol the fajutbern section oi the Uuion. Alil, talking of rcsourcaf, what rc-iou of the wi rid possesses greater advanfa g.B than the vast county between the IVootac and tho M* xican Gulf, between the Atlantic coast and (ho Western boundaries of Missouri, Aikam-as an I Texas '( Climate, soil, farming products, min eral deposits, with cavignblo and rail way facilities for promoting intciooursu and bringing the farmer aud mechanic, the merchant and the manufacturer wirhiu easy reach of the best markets, arc to* all these advantages poascsstd by the Bouth lo a degree unsur passed in any other region of equal ex te tl under tho canopy of heaven '! Buch attractions, now fairly presented, and freed from the features that heretofore chocked emigration from Europe as well as from the Northern 8 ates— such vast and varied atfracth ns ts the South possesses, wc repea‘, must toon be improved by capital and labor fiom ; the Norih and frtm Europe, to an ex tent which will satisfy our Southern frimds gmcrally that the change in tht ir condition, however saddeoing the meaus who ehy it was afTictecf, will, in its rtsul s, he j reductive of fun sis aurpassiug all the dreams of real great ness ever indulged by the most enthusi astie Southerners. But let us all r.member that social nariuony aud ilnlu trial co-operatiou are iudispont-iblc for a full icalizalion ol th s cheeiing prospoct. l,ei those who go Southward remember that it is nci ther gcneious nor jioiltc to iudti ge in loeliugs or language that might necd- Ussly increase the saduess or bit eroo-s which cot unnatural.y lingers iu ibe omuls of many SoiUhcrneis. Cou.rtesy and good-fellowship at all times Lrtid ite needless d.BCU-sioa ot uupleasan; j topics , and while we would bo amt »g tho last to favor a lime serving oourse ( tr to advise the supiresdon of hoaest| sentiment when self respect requires j manly ayiertion thereof, wo earnestly urge up-hi nil, from Sou’h anand to “let by-jouee bo by - g'n e?,' ’ and bu ry tliuit prAjudw* with thtir hatchets in 1 VOL. IV. —NO. 22. I the grave ol the defunct institution that engendered our troubles. Never was there better opportunity on both sides j for the exercise of Christian oharitry—- I for the magnanimity that characterizes I tho true lady and gentleman—and for quiet inllueio) of that courtesy and. kinduesa on which the happiness of so ciety everywhere depends. | Southerners and Northerners should ever remember that true heroism ia al ways generous, that ohivaldry in ita proper sense, include the noblest quali ties of our nature. Viotors io honora ble warfare should seek to assuage tho anguish of their dofeated opponents; while tho vanquished may enable them selves by bravely bearing adversity, by evincing that manlinefS whioh com mands homage even fiora the conquer jors in hard fought battles The mero formal political reorganisa tion of the Southern States would be compaiatively lifeless without the indus trial, educational, and soeial reconstruc tion that we are now advocating, JC3T We would c ratneud the fol owing lecture to the careful, thought ful ouusidcratiou of the collored men in cur community. It tells the "thole story, and comment on our part is whol ly unnecessary: Monrovia, Liberia, 1 January 3, 1869. j I have lived now in this home of the African nearly twenty years; but I have not forgotten tho old scenes in Virgin ia, nor the kindness of many white friends in former days. I wish it was in my power to return for a time, that my voico might be heard by my colored brethren of the Southern Statas. lam anxious for their fate. As I sit here, on the shores of this continent' tilled with a native black population, and look across the great waters over your continent filled with white men, I cannot but be fearful in regard to the future of the few millions of people of my own blood in the South, now left to their resources, I see a tide of white men pouring uvtti l-tr.—c fields which have heretofore fed tin m ; a tide coming from the oveifliwing population of the North ern Slates and Europe. I remembev how tint tide, when slow and feeble, swept off the native Indians; and now, as it rushes iu its might, what is- ter shield tnc iiauspLaaieu zvtfican irom its waves ? I cau think of but one hope for him. If, as a body, the colored peoplo of the South shall identify themselves with the white ptoplc who now occupy and hold thotsoil, gain tbeir affection and conli lencr, and become useful mem bers til their oommateities, they tnay float above the torrents and still dwd> in peace among the associations of tho past; otherwise, they must, in tho bps : of years, be buried beneath it, or washed, like drift-wood, into the our~- iog zinc cround the Equator. And yet the occasional letters and’ papeis W« receive lu re from the United States tell us that political demagogues from the Norib, peddling politics ‘tor their own profit, arc exciting our race to hostility towards the whites. If they shall be oorno the dupes of such emissaries, their fate iff sealed. The scattered whito men on this continent of Africa might as well array themselves against the na tive tribes of b’aok men, with the ex pectation of mee i ig anything but de s rue ion in ih: pursuit of such folly. — l Lei some coofi leDcc that tho more in tebigent portion of the people of color will not bo lei astray by adveuturers who will use them while they reap any personal profit from pretended fiiend 'hip, and desert them when they please.■ But the mass have not bad time to learn' lessons es poii seal wisdom, and the pros pect fills me wild sadues-i. If l could hut make them hear me, I would appeal to them to takNe common cause with the whito people of their own land, to take advice and counsel from such men as bave been kuowivto them through thpir lives for iheir biga character nad-hones ty and intelligence, to seek (the welfaro of tLe people on whom they must j depeud through ail time for their own 1 prosperity, to do no act which shall I give to the white population just cansff far enmity, and thin identifying them | selves with tbc communities in wbioh they dwell, obtain for themselves tho most powerful of allies in the struggle against those Lrces which threaten their very existenea. Say this much to theta for me. S. W. W- Tbcrc is a man living in Northamp ton, Mass , within three miles of the railroad, thirty-eight years of agp, who lias been tu but four different towns in bis life, has nevet been inside of a rail road car, and has never slept in any bou e except the one in wbioh be was born, has never been courting, and nev er kissed a girl. A young man named Turn married » cousin of the same name, oa the plea, that “one good Turn deserved’anotucr ’’