The Dawson weekly journal. (Dawson, Ga.) 1868-1878, November 09, 1871, Image 4

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AGRICULTUR A L. < e^/ ' Greasing Wagons.— The following extract from the Scientific Press refers to a matter of so much importance, and one so much neglected, that we have no hesitation in bringing it be fore the attention of farmers. : “Greasing buggios and wagons is of more importance than some people imagine. Many a wheel is ruined by oiling it too plentifully. A well-mado ■ wheel will endure constant wear from ! ten to twenty years, if care is taken to , use the right kind and proper amount of oil; hut if this matter is not attended j to, the wheel will he used up in five or six years, or probably sooner. Lard should never be used on a wagon, for it will penetrate the hub and work its way out around the tenons of the spokes and spoil the wheel. Castor oil is a good material for use on an iron axle, Just enough should be ap plied to a spindle to give it a light coating. This is bettor than more, for the surplus put on will work out at the ends and he forced by the shoul ders and nut into the huh around out side the boxes. To oil an axletreo, first wipe the spindles cloan with a doth, wet with turpentine, if it won’t wipe without it. On a buggy or car riage, wipe and clean off the back and front ends of the hubs and then apply a very small quantity of castor oil or some especially prepared lubricator near the shoulders and point.” How s3ilt is Muniiinciiirod ut 'link's Island. The island bearing this familiar name has been conspicuous for its produc tion of salt, of which millions of bush els finds its way into the markets of the world, our own country receiving about half a million bushels annually. Balt is obtained from sea wator, by ei ther extreme cold or heat; hero it is made by solar evaporation. Lying under the intense rays of a tropical sun, the sea soon gives up its water and leaves its salt behind ; and were it not for the influx of the mighty riv ers of the tropics and the general sys tem of currents and tides, the ocean lying near tho equator would soon be come one vast sea of salt. For centu ries, advantage has been taken of this natural process, and, in dry seasons, over a thousand natives are at work, at the different stages of the prepara tion of salt for tho market. The sea water is lot into tho basins or pans, by a canal, cut through the Leach, which separates the 6ea from the interior la goons and affords a good foundation for tho town proper. This beach is a few rods—perhaps ten or fifteen—in width, and back of this, extending to wards the bluffs about a quarter of a mile, was originally a marsh, which has been converted into salt tanks. — These tanks are shallow, with a vary ing depth of from eight to eighteen inches, tho bottom mado of stiff marl or clay, and they cover several hun dred acres of this evaporating ground, divided into a great many compart ments, varying Irom a quarter of an acre to two or three acres in size.— These are separated from each other by low stone w r alls, which also serve as walks. In the middle of these walls is an impervious clay which pre vents the passage of water from one tank to another, unless by the little gateways or sluices, through which tne supply is regulated. The water in these pans is found in all stages of evaporation. In some, you see tho clear, limpid water of the ocoan, in others, it has a roiled appearance, and, when far advanced in tho procoss, as sumes a beautiful pink color. Tho first pond allows the subsidence of mud and other physical impurities, and is, consequently, tho deepest. As tho fluid runs from tank to tank, it grad ually becomes thicker, giving up its water and becoming more and more concentrated until it reaches the last and shallowest pan, whore crystals be fin to appear on its surfaco. The rst crystals are the purest, and aro raked off with an iron hoe. Exposed for a still longer time, more crystals form, but these mostly collect on the bottom and sides, and are scraped off when the “mother liquor” is drawn away. They aro then hauled in carts to the beach, whore piles like great white snow banks, may be seen from the ship’s deck. Tho salt is more or less impure—the chief impurity being chloride of magnesium—and, to get rid of this, the heaps aro covered with straw or hay ; the chloeide of magno sium, being deliquescent, absorbs moisture from the atmosphere and drains off, leaving tho pure chloride of sodium—common salt—behind. To produce the same result, sometimes slacked lime is placed in the last tanks. The making of salt by solar evapora tion depends greatly upon the absenco pf rain; and Turk’s island has this advantage, a3 well as extreme heat in summer. In addition, the trade winds constantly agitate the surlaco of the ponds, and thus facilitate evaporation. — Delaxcarern. Tlie South—lt* Labor System— The A’egro ill Town ami Country. The South thus epitomizes one of the valuable letters of the correspon dents of the New York Journal of Commerce on the above subject: The mass of the Southern whites are perfectly friendly to tho negroes, and desirous to livo in amity with them, recognizing the changed rela tions of the two classes since tho war. They offer to tho negroes terms which the latter do not and cannot reasona bly complain of as illiberal. In parts of the South where labor is scarce the froedmen can almost make their own terms, and if anything goes wrong with the crops the loss falls chiefly on the white employer and not on the col ored field hands. At the very worst 1 the freedman can make his living in the South, ami iu a great number of instances lay up a huudsome sum of < money by tho end of the season. A little work keeps him from starving ; and resolute toil, such as small white farmers at tho North are accustomed j to yields w hat to him are riches. Tho general condition of tho coun- j try negroes of the South, when they , aro not under demoralizing influences of carpet-pag politicians, is bettor than i before tho war. The bane ofthofreed n:an is politics. In tbo cities ho is I peculiarly, exposed to that pernicious j agent, and, consequently, in tlioso pla ces lie is apt to be indolent, drunken 1 and pilfering. Other causes in cities also tend to this end, hut mainly to politics playing upon tho self-esteem and ignorance of tho negro, may be attributed to his debasement there Carpet-baggers and unscrupulous time servers of local origin. The extrava gant idea of “forty acres and a mule,” which passes for a burlesque phrase, !in an actuality at the South. Tho ne groes have boon taught that every ono ; of them that voted the carpet-bag | ticket would receive that substantial remark. In the more northern of the ex-slave States that lying promiso is |no longer believed. There is a limit to negro credulity, and the white knaves have passed it. Hence in j those States the negroes are turning their hacks on their old deceitful pa trons, and joining their old masters, 1 who at least never cheated them with such false promises. At present the illusion of great personal benefits to come to the negro from radical rule generally obtains only in Texas and Mississippi, and will eventually bo dis pelled there also. i Precisely in proportion as the col ored man realizes that freedom is an . absolution from work, and that what he is to receive must be earned hon > estly and not through tne tortuous ways of politics he will be happy and I contented, and grow to the highest stature of civilization possible to his race. The condition precedent to his , completed development as a useful and orderly member in the Stnto is his re jection of the false teachings of thoso , who fill his head wi h absurd ambi tions and sow dissentions between him and his best friend after all, his old master. Itn!ci to Make a Farmer Poor. 1. Not taking a good agricultural paper. I 2. Keeping no account of home op : orations. Paying no attention to the ! maxim : “A stitch in tirno saves nine,” in regard to tho sowing of grain and j the planting of seed at the proper sea -1 son. 3. Leaving the reapers, ploughs, , cultivators, etc., uncovered from the rain and the heat of tho sun. More money is lost in this way than most people aro willing to believe 4. Permitting broken implements to bo rcatterod over the larm until they aro irreparable. Ono of the Seven Wiso Men of Greece said only this to prove his senso: “The time to mond a plough is when tho plough breaks ” 5. Attending auction sales and pur chasing all kinds of trumpery, becauso in tho words of tho vender tho articles are “very cheap.” 0. Allowing fences to remain unre paired until strange cattle are found grazing in j-our fields and bruising the fruit trees. 7. Planting fruit trees with the ex pectation of having fruit, without giv ing the trees hall tho attention requir ed to make them produce. Au Accomplished Farmer. ! The farm is a very complicated af fair, and necessarily comprises within its boundaries many well-furnislied work shops, and among its laborers many thorough mechanics. Thus for perlect development of t/io labor-sa ving methods necessary to tho profita ble working of a largo, well-furnished farm, a thorough business man and well-educated farmer, as head mana ger, as well accountant or bookkeeper well versed in markets and commer cial matters, finance included, is need ed. Then a gardener and florist, a blacksmith, carpenter, and wheel wright, and engineo aro necessary. A well trained herdsman and a shep herd aro requisite, in addition to tho ordinary laborers, as plow men, etc On many largo estates in England and Scotland, and on some in our own country, all these are employed, the proprietor having a general oversight only, and interfering personally in no details. Competency in the several subordinates being required as a qual ification for their situations, their du ties are properly performed, and a reg ular routine becomes established Now if all theso aro found requisite on a large farm, where.tlie work is ex actly similar, ouly differing in extent, to that of a small farm, it lollows that a small farmer, working his own land, will succeod hotter, as ho knows more about all tho things necessary to be done. j As ho will find occasion to perform i many of these offices himself, ho must be his own business man, must lay out his work, and be competent to command his hired help, so that he may use their services to the best ad vantage. He must be his own ac countant, or many little losses will es cape him, and in the aggregate they will be enough to make themselves seriously felt. He must be mechanic enough to build a shed, a hay bar rack, a wagon-rack, a harrow, or sometimes a sled, or put anew tongue to a wagon ; he ought to be able to lay up wall or build a stone fence, or should know how it ought to be done ; he should be able to cut a screw on a bolt or burr, or uso a cold-chissel, or splice a rope, or use a hammer, and drill and blast a rock. In lact, there is scarcely any knowledge either in the arts, sciences, commerce, or liter ature, but would be help to a farmer. A farmer thus educated Las, besides tho material advantages he enjoys, a i great facility for appreciating the beauties of nature with which ho is I brought into closo daily contact, and ' will thus learn to lovo his profession. Hearth cud Home. / h:oK(>M, Fulliomi Count)’. V I Time months After date, I will npj-ly :ojthe Court ol Ordinary of said county to bo discharged from tho administration of tho estates of James B. Stewart and Wo. Webb, j late of said county, deceased. Tleeare therefore to cite nil parties to show enu-e and hie objections if any they j i hart, with the Court ot Ordinary, atoresuij, j why said Wni. 0. I’earce, Administrator,! on said estates should not be dismissed and ( receive letters ol dismission in terms of the ! law- W, G. PIKRCE, | aug 10, Bm. Adiuinistiaior. < > s I» L M \ CTS with ircnllcnos n ii <1 I J\ llioroiiiilint’** ii pit ii the I.lv <i- and General i'ireiilaliiin. Keeps the llotvels in ftitijira! Motion, and tIMMW lint sys ~\ DP. 0. s. / ROPHITI lent Irom all impurities. Never fails to cure Liver diseases in any form. Toapidil.v, Ei\' largement, Dyspepsia, Indigestion, Loss of A petite, Nausea, Sour Stomach, Heart Burn, Deb.lity, Low .S'piiit*, Cold Feet and Hands, I Cosiireusßs, Lmtlessness, Colic, Ohrouic /fi air! coa, and Chronic Chills and Fever Compr uuded in strict accordance with skililul cherr.isiry and scientific farmacy, this purely vigetabie Compound has, after the severest test ol twenty years incessin’ u 3 e. | CELEBRATED -| been stylet! the Great Restorative and Keens perant by the enlightened testimony of thou sands using it ; so harmoniously adjusted that it keeps the lever in healthful action : and when the directions are observed, the proeess of waste and replenishment in the human syitim continues uninterrupted to a ripe old age, and mar, like the patriarchs ot old, drops lLto the gr»7e full of years, with out a struggle, whenever Death claims his prerogative. Adapted to the most delicate | LIVER MEDICINE \ temperament and robust constitution, it can be given with equal safety and certainty of success to the young child, invalid or strong man; sept 14-1 y J»U. O. S. FHOI’HITT’S ANODYNE PAIN KILL IT sa»NEVEIi FAILS !“©* KILLS PAIN IN EVERY FORM ! ('AGRA’S Pa'ns in the Back, Chest, Hips, J or Limbs, Rheumatism, Neuralgia, Coughs, Colds, Bronehiol AfTections, Kidney Diseases, Dyspepsia, Liver Complaint, Colic Cholera J/urbus, Pleurisy, As'hrrin, Heart Burn, Toothache, Jawacbe, .Earache, Head ache, Sprains, Bruises, Cuts, Contusions Sons, Lacerated Wounds, Scalds, Burns, Chill Blains, Fiost Bites, Poisons of all 1 Pain kill it \ kinds, vegetable or animal. Os all the rem edies ever discovered for the relief of suffer ing humanity, this is the best pain mcdicator known to medical science- The cure is speedy and permanent in the most inveter ate diseases. This ie no humbug, hut a grand medical discovery. A pain killer containing no poison to inflame, parolyze or drive the inflamation upon the intereal organs. I's (fficiency is truly wonderful—relief is instan taneous. It is desiined to baDish pains and aches, wounds and bruises, from the face of the earth. Sept, 14, 1871-ly To The Travelling S’ubllc. MARSHALL HOUSE Svn’.f.V.F.lM, Gvi. 77iis fiist-e'ass Hotel is situated on Brough - ton street, and is convenient to the business part of the city. 0 nuibusses and Baggage Wagons will always be in attendance at the various Depots and Steamboat Landings, to convey passengers to the Hotel. The best liivery Stable accommodations will be found adjoining the house. The undersigned will spare neither time, trouble nor expense to m ike his guests com fortable, and render this House, in every sub stantial particular, equal, at least, to aDy in the State, A. EJ. LUCE, I’roprietor. MHUnepy I I take pleasure in informing my customers and friends that my Fail Stock of Millinery goods is nov complete, and L will be pleased to exhib't them to any who may call ou me. FASHION PLATES and the latest designs of Ladies and Misses Hats and Bonnets, can be seen at my Store, and orders for the same will be promptly hlled in as good styl ■ and on ns reasonable terms as can be had in this market. Also, a full line ot Notions, Fancy Goods, etc., alwnvs on hand. Call on me at my store, on Main Street, first door above Journal Office. ’JR*. S. .5. POWELL. Dawson, Ga., Oct. slh, 3m- NOTICE. Matthew Marshall applies for letters ad ministration on estate of Maigaiett Marshall. These are therefore to cite and admonish all persons concerned to be and appear at mv office within the time prescribed by law and show cause it any they can why said letters should not be granted. Given' under mv hand a>d official seal Oct 17th, 1871- out 19 -HOd. T. M. JONES, Ord. A PROCLAMATION. GEORGIA: By R ITUS B. B ULL 0 CA’ Governor of said Slate. Whcre»«, Information has bepn received at this Department that on the night of the 21st instant, the mill of J. R. Holliday, a peaceable and law abiding citizen of Jackson county, together wi;h ail its fixtures, as also, the gin house and fixtures, three bales of cot ton, and a quantity of grain, all being the property of the said Holliday, were burned by some person or pee-otis unknown ; at and Whereas, It is believed that the burning of said property was done or caused to be done by parties belonging to the organiza tion commonly known as tho Ku-Ktux Klan : Now, therefore, to the end that the perpe trator or perpetrators of the crime hereinbo fore recited may be brought to a speedy tri al, I have thought proper to issue this, in proclamation, hereby (.ft ring a reward of One Thousand Dollars (or the apprehension! and delivery of the said unknown person or j persons with evidence sufficient to convict, to the Sheriff of Jackson county. Given under my hand and the Great Seal of the State, at the Capito', in Atlanta, this twenty-third diy of October, in the year of our Lord E.ghteeu Hundred and Seven ty one, and of the Independence of the L oiled States of A merica the Ninety-sixth. RUFUS B. BULLOCK. 8.7 the Governor: David G, Cottino, Secretary of State. RAIL-ROAD GUIDE. £ouiliwi-sti-rit Itnilroail Pas scitk'cr Traill*, \Y AI. lIOLT, Trcs. j VIRGIL POWER, Sup L-nve J/ucon 800 a.in . Atrivo at Ditv fon 2:10, p.m . Arrne at Euluula 4:AB, p m ; | Leave Enf-ula 7:45, n.tn ; Arrive at D.iwion 10-82, -i.m ; Airive at Macon, 4:50 p.m. Connecting with Albany bianch Main at. Smithville, and with Fiat Gaines branch train at Culbberr. EUFAULA NIGHT AM) ACCOMMODATION TRAINS Leave Macon 8:50 p.m ; Arrive at Dawson 5:31 a.m ; Arrive at Eufaula 10,00 a.m . Leave Eufaula 5:10 p.ui ; A-iivc at Datvson 9;5 p m ; Arivc at Macon 5;00 a.m. Connect at Smithvilio with Albany train on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday nights. No traiu leans on Saturday nights. COLUMBUS TRAINS. L-avc Macon 6;25, a.m ; Arrive at Co lumbus 1 1:30 a.m ; Leave Columbus 12:45 r;m ;Ar rive at Macon 6-12 p.m. COLUMBUS NIGHT PASSENGER TRAIN. Leave Macon 8.15, a.m. Arrive at Co s 4 43 a.m ; Leave Columbus 8.05 p.m. Arrive at Macon 4 10a.m. Atlnnlic ami Ciuif Railroad. 11. S. HAINES, General -Superintendent. ON AND AFTER the /Sunday, August, 6, 1871, passenger trains on this road will run as follows : Leave ravannah daily at 11.15 p.m; Ar rive at Live Oak daily at 10.00 a-m ; Arrive at Thomaeville at 11.16 s.m ; Arrive at Bain bridge at e.OO a.m ; Arrive at Albany at 3.15 a.m . Leave Albany at 3.00 p.m ; Leave Bainhridgc at 345 p.m ; L'-ave Thoinasville at 6.40 p.m ; Leave Live Oak at 3.80 a.m ; Ariive at . avannah at 9.25 a.m. Through trains b.- ween Savannah and ■ Jacksonville. Conttec* at Albany with night Accommodation t'a:a on SoutliweFtcrn Rail road. The Alhv-y freight train with passe ns ger accommodations, will leave Thomasville Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 5 30 a.m, connecting at Albany with passenger train on Southwegiern Dailtoad. Leaving Albany Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday a 16.30 am, connecting at Thomasville with Daaseuger train for Bainbridge. Western * Atlantic Knslroad. E. B, WALX/JR, Master Transportation On and after SUNDAY, July 2nd, 1871, the Passenger Trains will run on the Western & Atlantic Railroad as follows : NIGHT PASSENGER TRAIN Leaves Atlanta 10.80 pm ; Arrives at Chattanooga 6-16 a.m ; Leaves Chattanooga 6.20 p.m ; Arrixes at Atlanta 1.42 a.m. CAP PASSENGER TRAIN. Leaves A Hants 6.06 a.m ; Arrives at Chat tanooga 1.21 p.m : Leaves Chattanooga 5.30 a.m ; Arrives at Atlauta 1.32 p m. ACCOMMODATION TRAIN. Leaves Atlanta 2;45 p m ; arrives at Dal ton 7;58 nm ; leaves Dalton 2;25 a in, ar rrives at Alania 9;10 a m. Georgia Central Railroad, WILLIAM ROGERS, General oup’t. On and after Sunday, 14th J/av, Pas senger Trains on the Georgia Central Railroad will run as follows : UP DAY TRACT. Leave Savannah 7; 16 a.m; Arrive at Augus ta 5.38, p.m Arrive at J/acon, 4;51 p.m. Leave Augusta B;lsam ; Arrive at J/illedge ville 8;45 pm; arrive at D’itonton 10;45. Connecing at Angnpta with trains going North, and at Macon with trains to Columbus and Atlanta. DOWN DAY TRAIN. Leave Maeon 7.00, a.m., Leave Augusta 8;15p,m Arrive at Augusta 5.38 p.m; Arrive at Savannah 5.25, p in. Making same con nection at Augusta as above. NIGUT PASSENGER TK.VINS GOING SOUTH. Leave Savannah, 7.00 p-m ; Leave Augus ta, 830 p. in; Arrive at Macon 6.15 a. m. Connecting with trains to Columbus, leav ing J/acon at 5.25 a.m NIGHT TRAINS GOING NOr.TII. Leave Savannah 7.00 p.m; Leave J/acon, 620 p.m. Arrive at J/illedgevllle f;45 p. m. Arrive at Datonton lt ;45 p. m. Arrive at Augusta 2.45 a.m; Ariive at Savannah 530a. tn Making close connection with trains leaving Augusta. Passengers going over the M. and E. Branch will take night train from Macon, day train from Augusta, and 7 p.m train from Sa vannah, which connects daily at Gordon (Sundays exoepted) with J/illedgeville and i?aton trains. laacon A Ertiintwick Uailroatl WM. J/acKAD, Superintendent. DAT MAIL TRAIN PAILT (SUNDAYS KXCEPTED.) Leave J/acon 6;45 a m ; arrive at Jessup 4;42 p m; arrive at Brunswick 7;05 p m ; ar rive at Navanuah 8;00 p tn ; Leave Brunswick 5;00 a m ; a reive at Jsssup 7; 10 a m ; arrive at J/acon 5;25 pm. nAW KISSVILLE TRAIN DAIV(SUNDAT EXCEPTED ) Leave Hawhinsville 6;30 a m ; arrive at Ma con 10,20 a m ; leave Macou 3;05 p m ; arrive at //awkinsville 6;t5 p in. Postponed moitgage Sheriff! fcaic. TY/TLL be sold before the Court llou3e I M Door, in tbe town of Dawron, said: county, on the Ist Tuesday in December next, ! within the legal hours of sale, the followin'' | described lands : JVumherg (152.) one hundred and fifty two, South half of number (153.) one huns dred and fifty three. .South half of cumber (190) one hundred and ninety ; and Last half ol (11 5) one hundred and fifteen, the Itchawaynochawsy creek being the West line of said lot, (115) in the fourth District of Terrell county. Also a slip of land off oi lots numbers (9) nine and (10) ten, one hun dred chains by twelve chains and bm, con taining one hundred and twenty one acres lying in the Third District of Calhoun coun ty, said State. Said tract containing six hundred and twenty-one acres more or less, j and lot (11) eleven, in the 3rd District of originally Early, now Calhoun county. Lev, i ied on as the property of Leroy Brown, to satisfy a mortgage fi fa issued from Terrel) Superior Court, in favor of R. N. Reed A Cos., vs Leroy Brwn. Property pointed out in said mortgage. WM. KAIGLER, octs, 2m. Sheriff. CALHOUN SHERIFF SALE. WILL be sold before the Court House Door, in Moigan, on the first Tuesday in De cember next, between the legal hours of sale the following property to-wit : One dark Bay Hare Mule and about fifteen hundred pounds of Seed Cotton, to satisfy a distress Warrant for rent issued at the instance of Dunn, Williams & Wooten, vs Robert Brown, colored. Levy oct. 16, ’7l. i Al.-o, Two Mules, and One Two Horse | Wagon- Levi, don as the property of Geo V. Jane-, to satisfy one ti fa from Clay Nu nerior Court, in favor of .Ino. T. Fain Adrar B;D. Jo es, v» G< o. V James and S. C Scott Levy made by E. Padgett D. S. January the 24th 1870. 3 Also One hundred acres of land South side of lot No. 64. (fifty-four) in the fourth dis trict of said county, levied on ns the proper ty of Rotit. J. McClary, to satisfy one ti fa, marked duplicate, from Calhoun Superior Court in favor of W. S. Cults v». R J McCla. T- G. W. AVERA, Sheriff. Oct. 25, 1871. nova td BAWS#!f lANUFACTIBINe CO. mw mm 9 Mv, A MJPACURERS OF RAILROAD CA Ii Agi'iciiltnral ihiipleiucntS' sngar Mills, gsagssr Kettles, Cam CicariKig, Thomas Wales* Wheels, Shafting and Pulleys, Ison and fir ass Castings, Mill Work of I'vcry Inscription, Dressed ILiiinher, etc., etc. Old Cast Iron, Brass and Copper purohased at the highest market price. AJI orders promptly attended to. 0 0 NELSON Pres’t, - - H. ATKINSON, Sup’!,- Dawson .Ga. Sentember 9,tf TH E Established in 1852—Formerly at Double Wells. ALSO, A GENUINE PATTERN OF The THE UNDERSIGNED, hi\ing resumed the manufacture of tbe above Gin, 1 pr> pogo to make it what it was before tne war—“ The favorite of the South.” Our work stands upon its merits, and we think this a sufficient guar antee. AY e have secured the services of some of the best mechanical talent in the Northern shops, in iddition to some of the best workmen from the shop of the late Samuel Griswold. Mr. Chas. Gardner, who served eight years apprenticeship under E Carver & Cos., at East Bridgewater. Mass., and who was employed as Superintendent of the Doable Wells shop, from the com meueement of the manufacture of the Moore Cotton Gin, until its suspension, is again at his post, and will give each Gin his person ai inspection biDre it leaves the shop. In calling the attention of planters to our Cotton Gins, we desire that they hould notice the improvements we offer, which are substantially as follows -A- PORTABLE POLL BOX, For obtaining any inclination of the Giu Rib or Grate, is used ; the object of which is to improve in the quantity ginned, lessen the quantity and improve the quality ot lint. Also, to gin damp or wot cotton; to alter the picking or separating the lint from the seed—either to take more lint off, nr less lint from the sued, as circumstances require. We use both the common Roll Box and a Swinging Front. The latter is arranged to let out all tho seeds and hulls in a moment, and is veiy easily managed. THE GIIST BRUSH We meko,cannot be excelled by any hair ornsb used. Tho bristles are all drawn in by a cord, an I the timber is all selected from tho best iumbor, well seasoned • and every brunh is made perfectly fire and rat proof. CYLINDER AND BRUSH BOXES, Are both oscillating and plain. Crn furnish either, as may be ordered. We liue them with the best babbit metal. GIN SAWS. We make all the saws that we use from the best English Ca-.t Steel, an det any size that may be desired. We employ, to superintend and manufacjtu our saw s, one of ihe best saw-ma'ters in the Soutn, and our machinery for the manufacture of Gin Saws cannot be excelled. COTTOIST SEED CRUSHING MILL We are the only successful manufacturers of this important and useful in vention—the Cotton Gin, with the Cotton Beed Crushing Mill attached. I will hardly be necessary here to allude to the immense saving and economica l UHe of crushed cotton seed as a manure. We received a gold medal as a pre mium, from the Fair of the Cotton i’lanter’s Convention, held in Macou Ga ’ 1860, for tho best Colton Seed Crusher attached to the Gin Stand to cru-h the seed as fast as it escapes from the Roll. We refer to some of the mnnv certificates that we have on the subject. 3 TKIxAIa OF GI2STJ3. We keep constantly on hand seed cotton, and everv Gin is tried before it Meaves the shop—old cr new ones. Repairing of ot;d gusts. We have a complete assortment of the very best Cotton Gin Machinery in thei country, and make repairing of old Gins a specialty. Planters will do j well to send in their old Gins and have them made as good as new, at a much less cost than anew one can be bought for. Send on your orders and old Gins early * We are also authorized by Messrs. Findlay’s Sons to receive orders orders for Findlay & Craig s Screw Cotton I’ress, and Craig’s Patent Portable Horse Power, and Castings generally further particulars send for Circular and Price List. DODD* SIMMONS, 1 Agents at Dawson Ga. } MacOC , Ga. Journal Job Office. m A ™ G r Tf ntly fitte< l U ? T r office with a ncw Job Frees, of the best make and fancy material consisting in the latest anl most popular designs of Type, Borders, Pules, Flourishes, etc., we are prepared to print, in Circulars 0 ’^ 11 Hut— pnC “i C l a . rd9 ’ Slopes, Bill Heads, Letter 1 Heads, give us their patronage eXpenS °’ tlUst OUr home P eo l ,le " iU NOTICE, Il ivid Climbers having applied for setting .part a ud vaiua ticn ol It mislead and exetnp .i tn of perfonsliy, I will pass upon the same at my office on the 10th day of November IS7I at 10 o’clock, a. >i. ’ ' * T. il. JCNEF, Ordinary. NOTICE TOTAX PAYERS I will be in Daweon at the Clerks office from the 1 5ih Jo Saturday the 18th of November, alter which I shall ba*e to close my hooks ; as the Law makes it my duty, I must not cor wi 1 not in?ol?o myself nor my securi W. B, Oxford, T. 0. > cr 2-2f * n. f. lee. „ „ B - o- mpLEa. minim COHOUMTIB! WE have combined our stocks and intend to do a genora DRY GOODS AND GROCERY business at tbe old stand of N II Lee, on Depot Street, next door to Lee & Bro We are determined to keep a stock that will do credit to our city and ourselves, and ask old hiends and new friends to give us a call and see what inducements we can offer LEE & PEEPLES.' Sejr. 14-3 m. NOTICE To Cotton Planters and Dealers Os Middle and Southwest Georgia, IN again placing our name before onr num. eroua planting friends and cotton dealers ot the State, we do ao with tbe assurance of our ability to successfully render satisfactory all business entrusted to our care—pledging the usual honest effort to spare no pains in doirg our whole duty We make tbe sale of cotton a specialty, us ing our best endeavors to always sell od an excited market. We return our most sincere thanks for past liberal tavors, and hope to have them continued, and hope to have alib« eral trial from those who have not before pa. tronized us- We consider this the best inte rior market in the South for the sal- of Cot ton, our buyers being liberal and spirited business men. riantation supplies furnished when de sired. Liberal advances made on cotton ia store. JONATHAN COLLINS & SON. Cotton Factors and Commission Merchants. aug24-3m. Macon Ga. FAfftLY GROCERY, Oakery, Confectionery, AND TOY STORE XT,. SOLOMON, having just return • from New York, where he has co pleted his arrangements for the Full trai takes this method »f informing tbe public tha he has, and will constantly keepon hand, ev erything usually found in a first class Family Grocery and Confectionery. THE OAKERY is presided overby an experienced hand, snd we are prepared to furnish everything neces sary for Tarties, Balls and Suppers, private or public. CONFECTIONERY. This Department is supplied with all kinds of Plain and Fancy Candies, from the best JAuufactories, together with everything usually kept in a 4 Fust-class Confectionery establishment. THE TOYS have been selected from one of the fiocst stocks in New York, and the purchaser bad an eye to the tastes of all tbe little ones, and can furnish the boys with anything from a Wooden Pistol to a Fire A’ugine ; and the little girls with any thing rora a Wax Doll to a comp'ete out-fit lor house-keeping. I will take pleasure in waiting on custo mers, and furnishing them with anything have or can get for the “O A S II,” J. L. SGLOMAN, sepi2B'tf. Trustee* State of Greorgia. DEPARTMENT OF STATE, Atlanta, Oct. 3U, 1871 —2 o’clock, r. v. To the Hon. Benjamin Conley, President of the Senate: Fir : I have, at th's moment been placed in possession of the inclosed commuaicaiion from the Hon. R. B. Bullock, being hie res ignation of the office of Governor ot ttio State ol Georgia, sjid communication being transmitted to me through the hands otto. R. H- Atkinson, the Secretary of the Execu tive t>eparliuenf , I hereby give you notice to repair to Capital in Atlanta, within ten days ol 1 0 dalo hereof, and take the oath of office o Governor before any Judge of the Supreme or Judge of the Superior Court, oinerwis it will be my duty to consider you as resigned, and I shall proceed to inform .Speaker of the House of Representatives. Kespectlully, your obedient servant, DAVID G. CUTTING- Secretary of State. EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT, Stats or Gkoroia Atlanta, Oct. 80, 1871- Hon. David Q- Cotting, Sectetarr of State, Atlanta, Ga.: „ Sir : I am directed hy His the Governor, to transmit to you, to e in your office, the inclosed paper, con j ■ his resignation as Governor, of Georg a. am, very respectfully, your obedient 8L ’ R. U. ATKINSON, Sec. Ex. Departs EXECUTIVE .DEPARTMENT, .Static or GxosQtL Atlanta, Ga., Oct. 28, 18' To Whom it may concern, Greeting ■ Be it known that good and sufficient « sons me thereunto moving, I do sign the office of Governor ot ibl > take effect ou Monday next, the . » hoU , October, in the year of our Lord On sand Might Hundred and SevcntyO > _ on that day and date d ell Tor ° To | [ rfcua te, Benjamin Conley, Pre3id /“‘ 0 Government, the Executive powers of tho b I}(|V , until the election and qualification ernor in the mode prescrib and 7 P pstitu- IV, .Article IV, Section I, , o ftbc lion of this Slate. And the ' s “ cre h / forc go- JE’xecutive Department will el ! ter ■ utesa ud ing of record in the Executive min** place the Capitol Building, cords, Documents, Seals, and Ma » u u centrol of the said Benjamin CwWfr his taking the oath of office p * 0 f jin) paragraph V, Section I,A rude Constitution. KUrtO i>. DOT’ 2, It.