The Dawson weekly journal. (Dawson, Ga.) 1868-1878, December 07, 1871, Image 4

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AG R 1 C U LTUR AL.' I rw- 4^’ ■ ”*<£i. *tr.; ,I^s^'*' I.abor. Editors OrmvATon.—Se curing labor for the coming your, bo- | Jng the topic of the day among the | farmers, I propose to give the plan of hiring, adopted by myself and others j in this neighborhood. Tis to divide time with the laborer instead of shar ing the crop with him Tho latter ! plßn was adopted by myself and oth ers for the first two years after tho surrender—it worked so badly for both tho employer and hireling, wo were forced to abandon it. Asa capari son between the two systems,-J. will instance the caso <f a black man who lias been hiring with me ever since the surrender, and whose family con sisted of some five or six workers be sides a host of little fellows. The first two years we worked upon the share system, I furnishing tiie land, team and all necessary imple ments for cultivating and gathering tho crops ; he finishing tile labor and o’s bushels of coin to tho mule—wo going halves in the crop. At the dose of the second year, ho was somo four hundred dollars behind hand. The next year we divided lime and land, I allowing him two days in the week, to-wit, Friday and Saturday, in which to work for himself ; and fur nished him with land and team and 150 pounds bacon to tlio hand, as wa ges for the other lour days, he mak ing up all lost time, which was paid it» liis own time, or by an extra band. At the close of that year, ho had made expenses and his bread corn for the ensuing year. Tho next year, 1809, we tried the same plan, it being the second year of working on tho time plan, at the end of which year, lie was able after paying expenses, to pay some money on his old share indebt edness, and to make arrangements to provision himself and family. In 1870 we agreed to halve the time, he furnishing himself and family, giving me 30 bushels corn to the mule. 1 furnishing land, team, tools, &c.. at ttie end of that year, lie was able to pay nearly all of liis old share ac count, alter buying a horse and other stock. This year lie will pay out, and have some four or five hundred dollars over, and expects soon to buy a plant ation ! With a plantation and niggers, un der the old regime, lie would be called rich.- He has a largo family of small children, who can be worked to groat advantage to the laborer under the time system. The men can do their plowing in his own time. The wo men and children who tlioy contend are too small to put in “the crop” can do the hoeing. Thus bringing into service their wives and children, who under the shaie system are more idlers and consumers. This plan of dividing time also pos eesses advantages to the land holder or employer. In the first place, all the hands can be worked together aiid at any kind of work desired. Upon the share plan, each man wants his haad and team to work his family or squad to himself; thus on a planta tion of any size there might be a half dozen squads ; you ran have nothing don-5 outside the cultivation of the crop, nor even that as you 'blight wish it. In your own time, you can have absolute control over y our business— have fences made or repaired, ditches made and kept open, land cleaned, &c. In fact by working diligently upon this plan, wo-cait have our farms and surroundings*appear more like they did of old ! than we can under any other system, with our present form of labor. Having to draw upon their own days to make up lost time, acts as a stimulant to keep the negio up with bia ,'work. Thus saving his own time for liis own work, or lor squandering as he sees fit. In the end there will be less dissat isfaction ; if be makes nothing, he can blame none but himself. Many other advantages could bo enumerated. 1 say to my brother farmers try divid ing instead of the crops. There is more money and less dissatisfaction, than upon anv other plan. JOHN D. IIABDY. Ken ton, Hiss., Kov. 21 st, 1871. A grit ultnre. Editors Southern Cei.tiv vtoii.— Agriculture is the main-spiing as it were that runs the machinery of the whole world. In Europe it is carried on upon a much more approved plan and on a more economical basis than with us. The old countries aro so thickly populated, that necessity com pels them to make the greatest amount of eatables possible on a given area of ground. They make all the manure they possibly can ; convert everything within reach into something that can be used. The poorer classes thero who try to farm, pay enormous rents. The land owner in England or Ire land is not content with a part of their crop, but must have his share of their poultry, pigs and every thing else t*iey raise. Even in the Northern part of the Unite! States land is very high, and so is rent. Woof the Southern States, have a better chance than any people I have ever heird of; but do not niako as good use of it as wo might do. We have a climate suita ble for the production of anything j thatcanbe produced almost anywhere ; we can grow cotton, corn, rice, tobac- ! wheat, oats, peas, potatoes, sugar, molasses, &c. But we do not avail ourselves the half of these advant ages—we buy northern goods and ! western goods, that we could make as good than they can. If wo would only plant? less cotton and make more to oat, we could whip our ene mies yet: Growing" cotton has made slaves of us ; wo have to" look to our masters for a groat many of the nec essaries of life and all luxuries. The war was just bringing us into light in a great many eases, causing us to develop our resources, or as tho negro would have it, “jis bringing” us to our senses. During the war we made our own shoes, clothes and provisions, and not quite so much cotton ; now we make ; nil cotton and not quite so much to | eat as to last until middle of April in | great many instances, and I tell yon i how this planting cotton makes every j other section, or country govern us. Theyatikee rules our cotton crop with his manufactories, he takes it at his j own prices, and barters us in lieu of it, clothes, shoos, ploughs, buggies, I harness, wagons, geuiiug, and ma chinery of every kind, worthless gua nos, iko., and pays us very little money at all, and what little he does pay us the western people get for corn, hay jor bacon or mules, which leaves tho cotton planter g bankrupt slave. Now the State of Georgia ought not with her resources to buy a bushel of corn bale of hay, a pound of bacon or a horse, or a mule; by these things alone wo might save thousands of dol lars annually. By having more stock : and having more feed fyr them, wo j could raise much more manure, and | by doing this we could dispense with tho buying of northern guanos at all, besides more stock would givo more beeves and more beeves would give more bides and more hides would make more leather and more leather would give employment to more man ufacturers of shoes and harness, and by that alone save thousands of dollars for tho South. Make less cotton and get better prices for it and save more money, is my motto for the South. Wo say and wo say truly, that we want more lalor to develope the re sources of the South. How are we to get it ? not by paying small wages | and giving scant food; no, no, that wou’t get it. No man will leave a country where he can procure high wages, though the high wages be only for a part ot tho year, and cheap feed ! the year round. I say no man will! quit a place like that, and go where wages and feed alike are scant. Now the question naturally arises, how caji we a fiord to pay more wages and feed better, when it takes all wo make to feed as we now' do, though it be scant ? I would answer at once, why make feed at home, a plenty and to spare. Aud by that means save the money, a plenty for all ordinary purposes and somo to invest. Then arises tho fa miliar objection. “It is easy enough to talk or to write about these things, but not so easy to put into execution. My father always did well aud had money too; and he w.is a cotton plan ter and believed it.” But my friends your fathers had fresh lands, slave la bor and good natural range for stock, all of which you have not. Your la ther’s way of clearing land and wear ing it out with slave labor, has left you bankrupt, with nothing but red hills and free niggers, aud scarcely timber to keep up fences. 0. CO. NEE. Greene County, Ga., Aug., 1871. EC cue wing Forests--Artificial I,a kcs. To the Editor of the Evening Post: I was much pleased by your timely article in [Saturday's issue on the bad results of the destruction of forests.— Already wet seasons are the exception in large tracts of country where for merly they were the rule. Springs begin lo fail that were never known to dry up ; and streams which 1 re member furnishing a good flow of wa ter throughout the dryest season pre sent only dry beds* in summer. So widespread is the disaster that only well-directed and persistent efforts will save the older portion of tho country from the sterility which is now to be seen in some parts of the old world. In some parts of the country, how ever, our forests have increased rather than diminished, and we are not alto gether without encouragement. Nature is kinder to man than he is to himself or to his kind, for every where, if he but follows her laws, he soon remedies tho results of his ow r n errors. In the older prairie States, like Ohio and Kentucky, and even in all those east of the Mississippi, for ests have multiplied as the Indian and buffalo have been driven west. There aro many men now living who see young forests spreading over miles of country which, when they were boys, was open prairie. Portions of Ken tucky which Daniel Boone and his companions saw as naked prairies aro now covered with thrifty forests. Per haps I have known more of Illinois than any other western stato during the last forty years, and I think I shall bo sustained in my assertion by old residents when I say that the for est surface in that state has quadru pled in the last twenty years, and thero is a fair prospect for it to bo quadru pled in the next quarter of a century. Tho annihilation of the buffalo and the prevention of annual fires of the j Indian would in twenty years’ time j cover the vast country west of tho! Mississippi and to tho ocean with thrif-1 ty forests ; for it is only tho annual' fires and the close cropbiug of the herbage by tho buffalo that keeps them back now. One means of preventing the alter nate iuundatious and droughts which follow the destruction ot forests is the : establishment of a system of reservoirs !or artificial lakes, whereby snrplus ; water may be stored, and utilized for J purposes of agriculture or motive pow er. In my opinion tho first and most | important step towards a proper cor rection of these terrible evils is to in stitute a system of artificial lakes.— There is hardly a township in this state where a practical engineer could be made. A. C. PETERS. About one hundred thousand Jdol larshave thus far been raised for the rebuilding of the distroyed Methodist churches in Chicago, An editor, after spending Washing ton’s birthday at the house of a friend, wrote the following item for his pa per : “Three cheers for the twenty-sev enth of secondary, Birthington’s wash day !” There no doubt of the nature of the beverage used by him on that occa sion. Daw Business Directory, Dry Goods Merchant*. pRIU,* TI CKER, Dealer* in \J Dry Goods Clothing, Boots and Shoes Groceries kc. A Iso agents for sonic of the most approved Fertilizers, Main Street. EDWARD, Dealer in I\. Staple and Fancy Dry Goods, Groceries ! Hardware, Crockery etc. OISR. W. E.th'aler In Fancy and Sta - cie Drv Goods, Main et., next door to | J. W. Reddick’s. Grocery Merchants TTOOD, 37. SI., Dealer in Groceries ami LI. Family sunnlies generally, at W. F. On’s old stand, under ‘Journal” Office, Main st. I OAT,ESP, J. E. G rncer t. nd Gom- J mi-sion J/erchaut, Dealer in Bacon, Flour, L’qtiors, &e. pEDDICK, J. Grocer dealer in Ba -1 \ con. Flour, Lard, Tobacco, kc. HARDWARE. I EE &l BROTHER, Dealer* in J Hardware. Iron and Steel, Wagon Tim hers, and Plantation TouN. Abo Manufac turers of Tin \Vare,Main st., at J, B. Perry’s old stand. „ OAEDWIA, ANDREW. Dealer J A in Dry Goods, Groceries, Hardware f7ut teily, Furniture, Ist door from the Hotel. Druggists. /lIIFATHA «, A„ Druggist and V J Physician. Will visit by day or night, patients in Town will prcscrine for any and all i.he ilia that flesh is heir to. Keeps a complete supply of Drugs and Meds icines. School Books and stationary—-Gar den Seeds &3 , &c., At his old stand, The Red Drug Store on Main St., .TEILI/S Strict ly Cash. TAXES DR. J. Dealer in fj Drugs, Medicines, Oils, Paints, Dye Stulls, G irdcn Seed, kc., &c. Eivery Slablc. PSIACE, A. G. & T. K., Sale, Feed and Livery Shahle. Carriages, Hacks, Buggies, Drays, Wagons, Harness and Mules for sale or hire. Ho ses boarded , at reasonable rates. Dcdol Street. ELICffcsiITU feH«k\ Y\r AR F, IS AA P A LL. Will make It and repair Wagons, Buggies Plows, D’ckson Sweep, Shoeing horses, near Post Office- Always ready to co work good and cheap.| Jan. 19 ly ARRIVAL EXIBAOBDIHABYJ! QIMOM J«COBI (Late of South Carolina.) Hus just on ned in the new Brick building on Public Square, a large arid select Stock oi Family Grocery's DRY GOODS CGQTHI MG, BOOTS, SHOES, HATS, Trunks, Crockery Ware, And a general a-sortniei tof Fancy Gold*, which lie will sell as cheap as any store in Southwest Ga. Oct 12 3m. » P L M I \ CITS with gcnlleiuai an <t | !lior«iuliuiwit upon Use I.iv |or stud <jreiMT.il Circulation. Keeps the Bo veiw in Natural Jlotiou, and cloaeses the sys- I I ]> R - o s - p nopn itt s | ! tern Iron) nil iinpmiti- s. Never fails to enre Liver diseases in any form. Toapiditv, A'n largement, Dyspepiia, Indigestion, Loss of Apeiite, Nausea, Sour Stomach, Ueart Burn, Dcb.lity, Dow .Spiiit«, Cold Feet and Hands, Cosiiveuess, Listlessness, Colic, Chrotiic 1) i~ arrhiea, and (Thronic Chills and Fever ing*” Compounded in strict accordance with skillful chemistry and scientific farmney, this purely vegetable Compound has, after the severrg* test of twenty years incessant u--e. J 7 (' HJ.i:!’> P i ’IF I) ! | I bem styled (he Great Restorative and Recus i perant by the enlightened testimony of tlious : sands using it ; so harmoniously adjusted that it keeps the Liver in healthful action : 1 I and when the directions are observed, the process of waste and replenishment in the human system continues uninterrupted to a ripe old age, and mat, like the patriarchs of old, diops into the grave full of years, with j out a struggle, whenever Death claims his i prerogative. Adapted to the most delicate I L I VERGED ICINE f | temperament and robust constitution, a can be given with equal safety and certainty of, success to the young child, invalid or strong man; sept 14-1 v DR. O. S. FHtieillTT’ll ANODYNE PAIN KILL IT. BSL.NEVEU FAILS !“©g KILLS PAIN IN EVERY FORM ! COBRA'S Pa'ns in the Back, Chest, nips, J or Limbs, Rheumatism, Neuralgia, | Coughs, Colds, Bronehiol Affections, Kidney 1 Diseases, Dyspepsia, Liver Complaint, Colic | Cholera A/brbus, Pleurisy, Asthma, Heart i Burn, Toothache, Jawache, Daraohc, Head | ache, Sprains, Bruises, Cuts, Contns'ione | Sores, Laeerated Wounds, Scalds, Burns, Chill Blaine, Frost Bites, Poisons of all ; 1 pain mil it r kinds, vegetable or animal. Os all the rem edies ever discovered for the relief of suffer ing humanity, ti ls is the best pain meditator known to medical science- The cure is speedy and permanent in the most inveter ate diseises. This is no humbug, but a grand medical discovery. A pain killer containing no poison to inflame, paralyse or driva the ipflamation upon the intereal organs. Its efficiency is truly wonderful—reliel is instan. tancous, it is destined to banish pains and aches, wounds and bruises, from the face of the earth. Sept, 14, 1871-ly I C 4 liORGI l Calhoun County 7 Whereas, Harriett T Thigpen has applied to me for permanent letters of adminis tration on the Astate of Henry F. Thigpen of said county deceased. These are to cite ail and singular the cred itors of said deceased to show cause before me on the Ist Monday in January next why said letters of administration should not be granted- Given under my hand and official signature this 27tb of Novenber 1 871. Ncv. 30-40d. J. JOHN BECK, Od’y RAIL-ROAJD GUIDE. lonlbweiltrit Railroad I*a»- tenger Traill*. Wis. HOLT, Pres. | VIRGIL POWER, Hup L ave Jfucon 8 Oft a.m . Atrlve at Diw -8«i 2:10, it.in . Arrive at EulHula 4:58, pm ; Leave EufauU 7:45, a.m ; Arrive at Dawson 10-32, a.m ; At rive at Macon, 4:60 pan. Connecting with Alhany bianch train at SmithvtUe, and with Fir I Gaines branch train at Cutbbert. KUFACLA NIUHT AND ACCOMMODATION TRAINS Leave Macon 8:60 p.m ; Arrive at, Dawson 6:31 a.m ; Arrive at Eufaula 10,00 a.m . Leave Eufaula 6:10 p.m ; Arrive at Dawson 9;5 pm; An ive at Macyn 5;00 a.m. Connect at Smithville with Albany train ou Mondav, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday nights. No tiaio leaves on Saturday nights. COLUMIIUS TRAINS. Leave Macon 6;26, a.m ; Arrive at Co lumbus 11:30 a.m; Leave Columbus 12:46 i;ru; Ai rive at Macon 612 p.m. Coal’MllCS NICUIT PASSSXIiKR TRAIN. Leave Macon 8.16, a.m. Arrive at Co lumbus 4 43 a.m ; Leave Columbus 8.06 p.m. Arrive at Macon 4 10 a.m. Atlantic and Gulf Railroad. H. S. HAINES, General Superintendent. ON AXP AFTER the Sunday, August, fi, 1871, passenger trains on this road will run as follows : Leave ravennah daily at 11.16 p.m ; Ar rive at Live Oak daily at 10.00 a-in ; Arrive at Thtimusville at 1 1.15 r.m ; Arrive at Bain bridge at e.OO a.m ; Arrive at Albany ai 3.’. a a.m . Leave Albany at 3.00 p.in ; Leave B tinbridge at 845 p.m ; Leave Thomasville at 6.40 p.m ; Leave Live Oak at 330 a.m ; Ariive at .-avannah at 8.25 a.m. Through trains be ween Savannah and Jacksonville. Conner at Albany whh night Accommodation t t:n on Southwestern Rail road Ihe Alow freight, train with pasaens ger accommodations, will leave Thomasville Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 5 30 a.m, connecting at Albany with passenger train on Southwestern A'.ilioad. Leaving A bany Tuesday, Thursday aud Sattird ly a 15.30 a.m, connecting at Thomasville with .Passenger train for Biinbridge. WcMcrii <&. Atlantic Railroad. E. B. WALKA'R, Master Transportation On and after SUND 'Y, July 2nd, 1871, the Passenger Trains wiil run on the Weßtern & Atlantic Railroad as follows : NIGHT PASS ENG EH TRAIN Leaves Ailan'a 10.80 pm ; Arrives at Chattanooga 6'16 a.m ; Leaves Chattanooga 5.20 p.m ; Ariixesat Atlanta 1.42 a.m. DAY PABSEN6F.II TRAIN. Leaves A'lauta 6.00 a.m ; Arrives at Chat tanooga 1.21 p.m : Leaves Chattanooga 5.30 a.in ; Ariivts at Atlatila 1.32 pm. ACCOMMODATION TRAIN. Xenves Atlanta 2;45 p m ; arrives at Dal ton 7;53 pm ; leaves Dalton 2;25 am, ar rrives at A lanta 9;io am. ' Georgia Central Railroad. WILLIAM ROGERS, General Sup’t. On and after Sunday, 14th J/iy, Pas senger Trains on the Georgia Central Railroad will run as follows : UP DAY TRAIN. _/>ave Savannah 7; 15 a.m; Arrive at Augus ta 5.38, p.m Arrive at J/acon, 4;51 p.m. Leave Augusta 8; 15 a m ; Arrive at ,1/illedge ville 8;45 p in : arrive at E itonton 10;45 Connecing at. Augusta with trains going North, and at Macon with tiaius to Columbus and Atlanta. DOWN DAY TRAIN. Leave Macon 7.00, a.m, Leave Augusta 8;15p,m Arrive at Augu-ta 5.38 p.m; A'rive at Savannah 5.25, p.m. Miking same con nection at Augusta as ahqke. NIGIIT PASSENGER TRAINS GOING SOUTH, Leave Savannah, 7 00 p-m ; Leave Augus ta, 830 p. m; Arrive at Macon 6.15 a. m. Connecting with trains to Columbus, leav ing J/acon at 5.25 a.m NIGHT TRAINS GOING NORTH. Leave Savannah 7 00p.ni; Leave JAaeon, 6.20 p.m. Arrive at JAilledgevllie f; 15 p. m. Arrive at li ;4o p. m. Ariive at Augusta 2.45 a.m; Arrive at Savannah 530a. m Making close connection with trains leaving Augusta. Passengers going over the M. and E. Bianch will take night train Irom Macon, day train from Augusta, aud 7 p.ui train from Sa vannah, which connecis daily at Gordon (Sundays excepted) with al/tllcdgeville and .fiaton trains. Jlacon & Brunswick Railroad WM. J/acR.4 A’, Superintendent. DAT MAIL TRAIN DAILY (SUNDAYS EXCKPTED.) Leave J/acon f>;4s a til ; arrive at Jessup 4;42 p m; arrive at Brunswick 7;05 p m ; ar rive at Savannah 8;<H) p tn ; Leave Brunswick s;on a m ; arrive at Jsssup 7; 10 a m ; arrive at J/acon 5;25 p m. HAWKINSVILI.K TRAIN DAIy(SUNDAY EXCEPTED ) Leave Hawkiusville 6;30 a m ; arrive at Ma con 10,20 a m ; leave Macon 3;U5 p m ; arrive at //.tw kinsville ‘i;4s p m. RROWN STATION Mo M Hoad CAKE SHOP. rOnNSON k HILL, at Brown Station, would respectfully inform their custo mers, and the public generally, that they have neailv completed their large and com modious Store House, which is 50 x 50 feet, and divided into THREE BEPAHTJIESTS, for the accommodation nf the public, and especially the Udie°. The Dry Goods De partment being ENTIRELY SEPERATE from the Bar and Grocery They have a well selected stoak of GENERAL MERCHANDISE, Always have on hand plenty of the ceie brated.ROME and KENNESAW FLOUR. RAGGING & TIES at reduced price. Those who wish to regale the inDer man will find at the Bar the best things thereunto pertaining JOHNSON Ac HILL Oct 12 ts. BIWBOI UIFACTiDC ti. MANUFACTURERS OF RAILROAD CARS Agricultural Implements, Sugar Kettles, CiJin Gearing;, Thomas Water Wheels, ShaOiog and Pulleys, Iron and Ifirass Castings* USUI W ork of livery description, Dressed Dumber, etc., etc. Old Cast Iron, Brass and Copper purchased at the highest market price. All orders promptly attended,to. 0 0 NELSON Pres’t, - - H. ATKINSON, Sup’!,. Dtwsnn.Ga. Se-tembert.tf A THE 100111 COTTfI fill Established in 1852—Formerly at Double Wells. ALSO, A GENUINE PATTERN OF to* GriswoM TTIE UNDERSIG NED, h iving ris’imed the mnnuf.icture of the ah ve Gin, 1 |>r p so to m ike it what it was before ttie war—“Fne favorite of the South.” Our w ork stands upon its merits, end we think this a sufficient guar antee. NVo have secured the services of some if the best, mechanical talent in the Northern shops, in tddilion to some of the best workmen from the shop of the late Samuel Griswold Mr. Chas. Gardner, who served eight years apprenticeship under E Carver & Cos., at E.st Bridgewater, Mass., and who was employed as Superintendent of the Double Wells shop, from the com meucement of the manufacture of the Moore Cotton Gin, until is suspension, is again at his post, and wt.l give each Gio his personal inspection b, f re it leaves the shop. In calling the attention of planters to oar Cot’on Gins, we desire that the oul and notice the improvements we offer, which are substantially as follows" A. PORTA BLE ROLL BOX, For obtaining any inclination of tho Gin Rib or Grate, is used ; the object of which in to improve in the quantity ginned, lessen the quunti'y and improve the quality ot lint. A’so, to gin dump or wet cotton; to alter the picking or separating the lint from the seed—either to take more lint off, or lees lint from the seed, as circumstances require. We use both the common Roll Box and a twinging Front. The latter is ai ranged to let out all the seeds and hulls in a moment and is very easily managed. THE-GIN BRUSH We meke, cannot bo excelled by any hair brush used. The bristles are all drawn in by a cord, an I the timber is all selected from the htst lutnbor, well seasoned • and every brush is made perfectly tire and rat proof. CYLINDER AND BRUSH BOXES, Are both oscillating and plain. Can furnish either, as may be ordered. We line them with the best babbit metal. GIN SAWS. We m ike all the saws that we use from tho best Engli-h Cast Steel, andet any size that tnay be desired. We employ, to superintend and manufacatn our saws, one of the best saw makers in the Soutn, uud our machinery for the manufacture of Gin Saws cannot bo excelled. COTTON SEED CRUSHING MILL We are the only successful manufacturers of this irrprrtant ard useful in vention—the Cotton Gin, wuh the Cotton Seed Crushing Mill attached. I will hardly be necessary here to allude to the immense saving and ecrromica use of crushed cotton seed as a manure. We received a gold medal as a pre muim, from the Fair of the Cotton Planter’s Convention, held in Macr u. Go. 18t)0, for the best Colton Seed Crusher attached to tbo Gin Stand, to cru-h the seed as fast as it escapes from the Roll. We refer to some of the many certificates that we have on the subject. J TRIAL OF GINd We keep constantly on hand seed cotton, and every Gin is tried before i leaves the shop —old cr new ones* REPAIRING OF OLD GINS. We have a complete assortment of the very best Cottou Gin Machinery * * the country, and make repairing of old Gins a specialty. Planters will do well to send in their old Gins aud have them made as good as new, at a much less cost than anew one can be bought for. Sand on your orders and old Gins early , W® a /, e authorized by Messrs. Findlay’s Sons to receive orders orders for Findlay* Craigs Screw Cotton Press, and Craig’s Patent Portable Horse Power, anil Castings generally. further particulars send for Circular and ice List. DODD & SIMMONS } BA, £^i?s Agents at Dawson Ga. f Maeoc, Ga. Journal J oil Os fie© TlTf ING recently fitted up our office with anew Job Press, of the best —— m m aud T fane y material, consisting in tho latest an I most popular designs of Type, Borders, Rules, Flourishes, etc., we are prepared to print, in good style, and at Macon prices, Cards, Envelopes, Bill Heads, Letter Heads, Circulars, &c» Having incurrod this expense, we trust our home people will givo us their patronage, N. H. LKK. ■ - -'-^^■■*■l R ' c - f*mxs. KIT FIBS! win WE Lave combined OUr m i. and intend to do a „ 0 k genera DRY GOODS AND GROCERY business at the old stand of N. 11. Lee, on Depot Street, n ex t door to Lee & Pro. We are detirmined to keep a stock that will do credit. 1 0 our city and ourselves, and ask old friends and new friends to give t * a ca lt and see what inducements we can offer LEE & PEEPLIS.’ Se;r. 14-3 m. NOTICE To Cotton Planters aid Dealers Os Middle and Southwest Georgia. IN again placing our name before our num» erous planting Iriehds and cotton dealers ot the State, we do so with the assurance of our ability to successfully render Satisfactory all business entrusted to our care—pledging the usual honest effort to spare no pains iu doirg our whole duty* _ We make the sale of cotton a specialty, us ing our best endeavors to always sell on an excited market. We return cur most sincere thanks for past liberal lavors, and hope to have '.hem continued, and hope to have a lib eral trial from those who have not before pa-, trooized us- We consider this the best inte rior market in the Louth for the sal- ol Cot ton, our buyers being liberal and spirited business men. Plantation supplies furnished when de sired. Liberal advances made nn cotton in s-ore. JONATHAN COLLINS & SON. Cotton Factors and Commission Merchant". aug*24-8:n. Macon Gi, FA LY GROCERY; Bakery, Confectionery, AND TOY STORE IL FOLOMON, having just returned • from Ne- York, where he has come rteled his arr.s.gpinenis for the Fall trad lake* this method es informing the public .hat he has, and will constantly keepon hand, ev erything usually found in a first class Family Grooeiy and Confectionery. THE BAKERY is presided over by an experienced hand, and we are prepared to furnish everything neces sary for Parties, Balls end Suppers, private or public. CONFECTIONERY. This Department is snpplied with all kinds of Plain and Fancy Candies, from the best M inufactorie", together with everything usually kept in a Fust-class Confectionery establish ment. THE TOYS have been s. looted from one of the finest stocks in New York, and the purchaser had an eye to the tastes of all the little ones, and can furnish the hoys with anything from a Wooden Pistol to a Fire A’rigine ; and the little girls with any thing rom a Wm Doll to a complete out-fit lor house-keeping. I will take pleasure in waiting on custo mers, and furnishing them with anything have or can get for the “C .A. S II,” J. L. SOLOMAN, sept2B-tf. HARDEMAN & SPARKS SEND their annual greeting to their man friends and patrons. 7hev are at tbei oi l stand, ready aDd willing to serve them in the Storage and Sale of Cotton. They deem it unnecessary to make pledges —for “by their fruits ye shall know them. Judge us by these—we ask no more, luur interest is our interest; and our long experi ence enables us to guard and advauce it.— More we cannot promise—more you will not expect. , , , The usual accommodations extended to those who honor us with their pa'ronngm septl4 6m HARDEMAN & cPAnEa. To The Travelling Public. MARSHALL HOUSE s.i r, i.r.r.i TTiis first-elass Hotel is situated on Brough • ton street, and is convenient to the busn.ea part of the city. Omnibusses and flaggy Wagons will always he in attendance at tne various Depots and Steamboat convey passengers to the Hotel. ® , Livery Stable aecomiEodaiioua wul be > adjoining the house. . The undersigned will spare neither ft®, trouble nor expense to make his goes - 1 1 sortable, and render this House, m every stantial particular, equal, at least, to a y the State. „ , A. B. LUCE, Proprietor. i'licnitui'e. A splendid assortment of Parlor Suits m Hair, Cloth, Plush and Reps. Also, UED ROOM SUITES in Mahogany, Walnut and Duame'ed Mar ble ana Wood Top, and a full aß,or . t " ,e reat all kinds of furniture- Bedsteads m g variety from #5 to $75- CARPETS and OIL CLOTHS, Matting, Wail Paper, Shade.., Mattress, eather»,4o WOOD. Tl,< ?rear to Lanier Bouse, oct 26-3 m