The Dawson weekly journal. (Dawson, Ga.) 1868-1878, September 13, 1877, Image 1
THE DAWSON WEEKLY JOURNAL
1)Y J. D. HOYL & CO.
g, 11)5011 SSUtklg Journal
rnßLlßiltt) K*KKT TiItJESDAT.
TFIt jIS-Strlctht in iAdvaHct.
Three months
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Ose .
The money forad
/eftWogcousidered due after first iuser
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as new each insertion.
An additional charge of 10 per cent will
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TJSMSKWfc m *►
1 o tices" will be inserted for IS cehts
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or line Watch stibssquCnt insertion.
P Advertisements in the “ I.ocal Column '
willbe inserted at ‘25 cents per line for lhe
grsi, and 40 tight- per line for each subse
auent insertion; .
q All communications or lettere on business
Stended for this office should be addressed
t"Tm Dawson Jodknal ”
LEGAL ADVERTISING RATES.
Sheriff sales, per levy of 1 square *4 00
kortgage sales, per levy 8 00
ri sales, per levr * *
Citations for Letters of Administration 400
ipplicaiion for Letters of guirdia
*hip. * \ *'*
Application for Dismission from Ad
ministration 10 00
Application for Dismissions bom
Guardianship ••••• 600
Application for leave to sell Land—
ene sq $5, each additional square,... 4 00
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Notice to debtors and creditors ... 600
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Notice la perUct service 8 OO
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Rules to establish lost papers, per eq 400
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Rules to perfect service in Ditorce
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The above ore the minifnlim rate- rflegal
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to in the future. We hereby give final no
tice that no adVertiseffteilt of 'his class wil
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in paid in advance, oniv in cases where we
have special an mgemen'S to the eontrarv
ytoftsuional
N. b 4 Barnes,
-S W.tTt H-VAKER. JEWELER
f/~‘ and Repatrei
(C-J Offi 6 at Aolhcnv's s'6r6,
£ DAWBOX, - GEORGI V •
Rv paring a specialty. .411 work warranted.
Bep 6,6iu
8. F 6IMMONB, T. H. PICKETT
H. KlIaA PICAti T T
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
bIIVSOV r.IARG.A
JAMES CTPA RKS,
. Attcrn< y At Law,
LAWSON, • GEORGIA,
And Counsel for the Cnrprratifcn of Dawson
:0:
IjRAOTIORS in the Cout's of P. tv. Ga.,
A State Supreme Courts, and U S. Cf'urts
hr Gentgia. CollrC'ons a specialty
piness iusurtd. aue‘2,3in
J. F. JVALKErT
Allornej sit L.aw,
La WSON - GEORGIA
\\ ILL practice in the Pataula Circuit.—
* ' Office i ihe Court. haiiAe hch 22 ly
t. IMVO. Tiwl,
Attorney at I.aWj
Guu.rr, - Eoitti Ki
\\ GjL prfc‘i(, j n State Courts nd in
ihv Oiioni Di*r*uv Eoutts of f be
suited S> tt+g in feuYriunah sep'27.
bjh k,
A ll orn e y at Law,
l,ri oi< Cttlhonu i omtij'jGsi.
' ere in the Stafej hy Contract; Prompt at
rtnisn giveti to all business eutrnated to his
, sre ; Collection* a specialty. Will also in
’Bl'irsteiit|es an d buv or sell real Estate in
4! :aon , Raker aud Airly Counties,
march 21-tl
L. G CARTL t DOE,
Attorney atLaw
- - GEORGIA.
H ! LL give close attention to ail bost
fi o‘‘Sß entrusted to his tare iii Albany
_ 4 J lv_
I- O- HOYLt
Attorney at I ..'i~w>
Ger;tl‘,i<
0- H. MILLER*
\ Tr 'RAEV AT LAW,
Ga.
ein Ordinary’s Office. OSn.Sm
JAMES H. GUERRY,
Att rn.ys at I .aw,
- GEonaiti.
m the Court House. Feb. 4
J - E. J A NEsT
ATTORNEY at law,
aw soy, _ GEORGIA.
orcr J 'S’. Johnston's store. Ja7
THE CONSTITUTION.
ADOPT! D BY THE Pf OPLE
OF GEORGI A lAt t'OAVEA.
TlOfil ASSEMBLEi.
I Ailunia, August 25, 1877.
BILL OF EIGHTS.
riiEAMBLE,
To perpetuate the principles of free
government, insure justice to all, pre
serve peace, promote the interest and
happiness of the citizen, and transmit
to pioeterity the enjoyment of liberty,
we the people of Georgia, relying up
on the protection end guidance of Al
mighty God, do ordain aud establish
this Constitution:
AKTICLE I.
BECTIOK I.
Par. L Ali government, of right,
originates with the peop'e, is founded
upon their wiii only, and is instituted
solely for the good ot toe whole
Public officers are the trustees and
servunts ol tne people, aud, at ail
times, amenable to them.
Par. 2. Protection to person and
property is the paramount duty of
g< vemment, and shall he in partial
and complete.
'Par. 3. No porson shall be deprived
of life, liberty, or property, except by
due piooess of law.
Pat 4. No poison shall be deprived
ol the right to prosecute or defend his
own cause n "ny ol tn? courts of this
Btate, in poison, by attorney, or both.
Par. 5. Every person charged with !
an offense against the laws of this
State shall hive the privilege and
benefit oi counsel) shall be furnishtd,
on demand, with a copy of the accusa
tion, and a list ol the witnesses oh
whose testimony die charge against
him is founded; shall have compulso
ry pruces- to ot taiu the testimony
of h s own witnesses; shall he contion
te< 1 with the ■witnesses testifying against
him; aud shall have a public and
speedy tri..l by an impartial jury.
Par. 6. No person shall he com
j edsd to give testimony tending in
any maimer to crin.mate himself
Par. 7 Neither b-nislmient beyond
the hums ol the State, nor whipping,
as a punishment lot crime, snail bo
allowed.
Par 8. No person shall be put in
jeopaidy oi life or liberty, mote than
once lor the same offense, save on his,
or her, own umtiou for anew trial
after conviction, or in case of mistrial.
Par 9. Excessive hail shall not he
required, nor excessive fines impo.-ed,
nor cruel uud unusual punishments
inflicted; nor shall aDy person he
abused in being ariesteG, while under
a rest, or in prison
Par lU. No jetsofi shctll he cou.-
p- lied to pay cost except alter convic
tion on final trial.
Par. 11. The writ of corpus
shall not he suspended.
Par 12. Ail men have the natural
aud inalienable right to worship God,
e. qh according to the dictates of his
own conscience,and no human authori
ty should, in any case, contiol or intei
fere with such right ot conscience.
Par. 13. No inhabitant of this S'ate
shad he mohsted in peison Oi proper
ty, or prohmited lrotn holding any
public office, or trust, on account of
nis religious opinions; but the right
ol libei ty ul conscience shall not he so
cons’.iued as to excuse acts of licen
tiousness, or justify p actices inconsis
tent with toe pease aud safety of the
State.
Par. 14 No money shall ever be
taken from the public Treasury, di
rectly or indirectly,- in aid cl any
Chtirch, sect, or denomination of reli
gionists, nrof Hny seetanau institution;
Par, 15. No la shall eVer he pass
ed to curtail, ot restrain, the liber y of
speech, or of the press; aiy person
may spook, write, and putdisti his sen
timents, on ail Subjects, being respon
sible for the abuse ol that liberty.
Par. 16 The right of the people to
be secure in their persons, houses,
papeis, and effects, agains; unreasona
ble searches and seizures, sha 1 not ti
violated; and no warrant shall issue
except upon probable cause, suppor
ted by oath, or affirmation, particular
ly describing the place, or places, to
be seaiched, and the persons or things
to be se zed.
Par 17. There shall be within the
State ol Georgia neither slaveiy nor
involuntary servi ude, save as a puu
ishment for crime after legal couvic
tion thereof.
Par. 18. The social status of the
citizen shall never be the suhjeset of
legislation.
Par. 19. The civil authority shall
he superior to the military,-e.ud n • sol
dier shall, in time of psuce, he quai
teied in uny house, without the con
sent of the owner, nor in time of war,
except by (tie civil magi-trate, in su.h
manner ss may be provided by law.
Par. 20. The power of lhe Courts to
punish tor contempt shall he limited
by legislative acts. ■
Par. 21. There shad be no impris
onment for debt
Par. 22. The right ot the people to
keep and bear arms shall not he in
fringed, but th Geue al Assembly
fhatl have power to pre&iribe the
manlier in which arms may be borne.
Par. 23 The legislative judicial
and •. xecmive poweis shad lorever re
main separate and distinct, and no
person discharging the du’ies oi one,
sha I, at the same time, exeiciso the
functions ot ei her ot the others, ex
cept as herein provided. _
Par- 14. The people have the ngut
to assemble peaceably ior tlietr com
mon good and to apply to those vested
with the poweis of government for re
dress ot grievance# by peiitiou or re
monstrance. .
Par. 25. All citizens of the Untied
States, resident ia this State, are here-
DAWSON, GEORGIA, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 1-3 1877.
by declared citizens of this State, and
it shall be the duty ot the General
Assembly to enact “uch laws as will
protect them in the full enjoyment of
the rights, privileges aud iuimuuites
due to such citizeinhip.
SECTION r
Par, 1 In all pro.-ecutions or indict
ments for litre! the truth may fie given
In evidence; and the jury in all crimi
nal bases, shall be the jndges of the
law and lire facts. The power of the
Judges to gram new trials in cases of
conviction is preseived
Par. 2. Treason against the State
ol Georgia shall Constat in levying war
against her; adh ring to her enemies;
giving them aid and comfort. No
person shall be convicted of treason,
except on the testimony of two wit
nesses to the same ove t act, or Cou
fe sion in open court.
Par 3. No con vie ion shall work
corruption of blood, or for f'eiture of
estate
Par. 4. All lotteries, and the sale
of lottery tickets, are hereby prohibi
ted ; and this prohibition shall t.e en
forced by penal laws.
Par 5 Lobbying is declared to be
a crime, and (lie General Assembly
shall enforce this provision by suitable
penalties.
Pai. G. The General Assembly
shall have the p. war to provide for the
punishment of fraud; and shall pro
vide by law for reaching properly of
the debtor concealtd from the credif
or -
SECTION 111.
Par 1. In case of necessity, private
ways may bo granted upon just com
pensation being first paid by the ap
plicant. Private property shrll iot
tie taken or damaged, for public pur
poses, without just and adequate com
pensation being fiist paid.
Par. 2. No bill of attainder, ex post
facto lan, retroactive lew, or law im
pairing the obligation of contracts, or
mal ing iirevocable grant of special
privileges or immunities, shall be
passed.
Par. 3 No grant of sp< cial privile
ges or imtu' uities shall he revoked,
except in such manner as to work no
i. justice to the corporators of the in-
Cuiperatiou.
SECTION IV
Par. 1 Laws ol a genera' nature
shall have uniform operation through
out the State, and no special law shall
be enacted in any case for which pro
vision hap been made fiy an existing
general law No general law affect
ing private rights shall be varied in
acv particular case, by special legisla
tion, except with the free consent, in
writing, ol all persons to be aff cted
thereby; and no person under legal
disahiliiy to contract is capableof such
c nsent.
Pur 2 Legislative acts in viol tion
of this Cons itution, or the Constiutiou
of the United States, are void, and the
Judiciary shall so declare them.
SECTfoN v.
Par. 1. The people of this Etßte
have the inherent, sole and exclusive
right of regulating their internal gov
ernment, and the police thereof, and
of alt< ring and abolishing their Con
stitution whenever it may he necessa
ry to their safety and happiness.
Par. 2. The •numeration of rights
herein contained, as a partof this Con
stitution; shall no' he constructed to
deny t the people any inherent right*
which they may have huhaito enjoy
ed.
ARTICLE 11.
ELECTIVE FBANCUISE.
SECTION I.
Par. 1. In ali elections by the (eo
ple, the electois shall vote by ballot.
Par. 2. Every male citizen of the
United States (except as hereinaftei
provided), twenty-one years of age,
who shall have resided iu this State
•no year neit preceding the election,
and shall have resided six months in
the coun.y in wbieh he offers to vo*o,
and shill hate paid all taxes which
may hereafter be required of him, and
thifth he may have had an opportu
nity of paying*, agreeably to law. ex
cept for -he year of the electi a, shall
be deemed an elector: provided, that no
soldibr, sailor or marine in the milita
ry or naval service of the Uuited
Sta'es, shall acquire the rights of an
elector, l y reason of being stationed
on duty in tins State; and no person
shall vote who, if challenged; shell re
fuse to take the fol owing oath, or
affirmati n: “Ido swear (or affiim)
tha! lam twenty-one yeats of age,
have resided in this State one year,
aUd in this county six months, next
preceding this election. I had paid
all tax 8 which, since the adoptiou of
the present Consiiiution o! this Stare,
have been required of me previous to
tins year, and which 1 have had au
opportunity to pay, a"d that 1 have
not voted at this election.”
SECTION 11.
Par. 1 The General Assembly may
ptovide, from time to time, fur the
registiation of all electors, but tlir fol
lowing classes of persons shall not he
permited to register, vote or hold any
office, or appointment of honor or
trust in this State, to wit} Ist. Itiose
who stn 1 ha 7 tiei-n convicted iu any
co„it of competent juiisdictiou of trea
son agaius l The Slate, ol eiubezzel
rnet.i ol pnblL funds, malleasance iu
office, brib r iy or larceny; or of any
crime involving moral turpitude, pun
ishable by ’he laws ol this State by
itnpiisonniout in the penitentiary, uu
less such person s. all have beeu par
doned 2d. Idiots and insane persons.
SECTION 111.
Par. 1. Electors shall in all cases,
s>cept for treason, felony, larceny
aud breach of the peace, be privileged
from arrest during their attendance vu
elections, and in going to and return
ing from the SBme.
SECTION IV.
Par. 1. No person who Isthe hold
er of any publu money, contrary to
law, shall be eligible to any office in
this State, until the same is accounted
for aud paid into the Treasury.
Far. 2 No persou who, after the
adoption of this Constitution, being a
resident of this state, shall have been
convicted of fighting a duel in this
Stale, or convicted of sending or ac
cepting a cliadenge, or convicted of
aiding, or abetting such duel, shall
hold office in t is i s tate, unless he shall
have been pardoned; and every such
person shall, also, be subject To suGh
puishmect as may he prescribed by
law,
SFCriON v.
Par. 1. The General Assembly,
shall, by law, forbid the sale, distri
bution, or furnishing of iutoxicating
drinks within two miles of election
precincts, on days O' election —State,
county or municipal—and prescribe
punishment tor any violation of the
same.
section tf.
Par. 1. Returns ot election for all
civil officers elected by the people, who
are to he commissioned by the Gover
nor and also for the membevs of the
General Assembly, snail be made to
the Secretary of State, unless Other
wise provided by law.
ARTICLE 111.
LKOISLTIVK DEPAIITMKNT.
SECTION' I.
P#r. t. The legislative power of
the State shall be vested iu a General
Assembly which shall consist of a Sen
ate and House of Representatives.
SECTION 11.
Par. 1. The Senate shall consist of
foity-fouT members. There shall he
forty-lour Seuatorial Dis'.iicts, as rn w
arranged by counties. Each district
shall tivve one Senator.
Par 2. The First Senatorial Dis
trict shah he composed of the counties
of Chatham, Bryan and Effingham.
The Si-cotid enatarial District shall
be composed of tho counties of Liber
ty, Tatnall and Mclntosh.
Tim Third .''enatorial District shall
be composed of the counties of Wayne,
Pierce and Appling.
The Fourth Senatorial District shall
he composed of ths counties of Glyu,
Camden and Charlton.
The Filth Senatorial District shall
he composed of the counties of Coffee,
W are and Clinch
The Sixth Senatorial District shall
he composed of the euuntiesof Echols,
Lowndes afid B iriefi.
The Seventh Senatorial District
shall be composed of the counties of
Brooks, Thomas and Colquitt.
TheEightb Senatorial District shall
be composed of the counties of Deca
tur, Mitchell snd Miller.
The Ninth '■'enatorial District shall
ho composed of the counties of Early.
Calhoun and Baker.
The Tefilh Sefiatoria! D : strict shall
be composed of the counties of Dou
gherty, Lee and Worth.
The Eleventh Senatorial District
shall he cm posed of the counties of
Clay Randolph and Tferfell.
The Twelfth SenatorialDistrlntshall
be composed of ihe counties of Stew
art, Webster and Qui'nian_
The Thirteenth r'enrttorial District
shall be codip' sed of the counties ot
Sumpter, Scnley ank MaCon
The Fourteenth Senatorial District
shall he composed ot the counties of
Dooly, Wilcox, Pulaski and Dodge.
The Fifteenth senatorial District
shall be composed of 'he counlies of
Montgomery, elfair and Irwin.
The Sixteenth Senatorial District
shall be composed of the c< uulierf of
Laurens, EmatiUel and Johnson.
The Seventeenth Seuaieiial Di—
trict shall he composed of the coun
ties ot Screven, Bulloch and Burke.
The Eighteenth Senatorial District
shall be com( osed ot the counties of
Richmond, Glasscock and Jefferson.
I he Nineteen h t-enatorial District
shall he composed of the counties of
Taliaferro, Greeue and Warren
The Twentieth Senatorial District
shall he composed of the counties ol
Baldwin, Hancock and Washington
The Twonty-fi'st i-enatorial District
shall he Composed of the cOnties cf
Twiggs, Wilkinson and Jons.
Twenty-second Senatorial District
shall be composed of the counties of
Bibb, Monroe and Pike-
The Twenty-third Senatorial Dis
trict shall he composed of theiounties
of Houston, Crawford and Taylor.
Tho Twenty-fourth Senatorial Dis
trict shaii be composed ot the counties j
of Muscogee, Marion aud Cbatahoo
chee.
The Twenty-fifth Senatorial District '
shall be composed of tie counties of
Harrisun, Upson and Talb t.
The Twenty-six Senatorial District i
shall be composed of the Counties of
fipauiing, Butis and Fayette.
The Twenty-seventh Senatorial Dis
trict shall he composed of the couuttes
of Newtnu, Walton, Claike, Oconee
Hnd Rockdale,
The Twenty-eighth Senatorial Dis
trict shaii l e Composed ot the coun
ties ol Jasper Putman and Moigan
The Twenty-ninth Senatorial Dis
trict shall be Composedof the counties
ot Wilkes, Columbia, Lincoln and Mc-
Duffie. _ I
The Thirtieth Senatorial District
shall be corn; o-ed ot the counties of
Oglethorpe, Madison aud Elbert.
Ihe Thirty-first Senatorial District
shall be composed of the counties ot
Har , Habersham and Franklin.
The Thirty-second '"enatorial Dis
trict shall he composed of the counties
of White, Dawtou and Lumpkin.
The Thirty-third Senatorial District
shall be composed of the counties of
HhII, Banks and Jackson.
The Thirty-fourth Senatorial Dia
tiict shall be Composed of the coun
ties of Gwinnett, Drlfalt) aiid Henry.
The Thirty-fifth Senatorial District
shall be cofirposed of the cofinties of
Clayton, Cobb and Fulton,
j The Thirty-sixth Senatorial District I
shall he cum posed of the Couhtiesof!
Campbell, CoWeta; Meriwether and j
Douglass.
| The Thirty-seventh Senatorial Dis
trict shall he Ci mposed of the couuties
! of Carroll, Heard and Troup,
j The Thirty-eighth Senatorial res
trict shall be composed of the cotfuties
of Haralson, Polk and Paul ling.
The Thirty-ninth Senatorial District
shall be composed of ’he counties of
Milton, Cherokee and Forsyth.
The Fortieth Senatorial District
shall he composed of the counties of
Union, Towns and Rabun
Th' Forty-fiiet Senatorial District
shall be composed of the counties of
Pickens, Fannie and Gilmer.
The Forty-second Senatorial District
shall be composed ot the counties of
Bartow, Floyd and Chattooga.
The Forty-third Senatorial District
shall be composed of the couuties of
Munay. Gordon and Whitfield.
The Forty-lourth Senatorial District
shall be composed ot the couuties of i
Walker, Dade and Catoosa.
Pur. 3. The General Assembly
may change these districts after each !
census of the United States: provided, \
I hut neitherthe nuuiberof districts nor !
the number ot Senators iromeach dis-;
trict shall be incieased.
section m.
i
Par. 1. The house of Rqnesenta.
tiws shaii consist of one hundred and
snvenvy-five Representatives, appor
tioned among the several counties as
follows, to wit; To the six counties
having the largest population,•<viz:
Chatham, Richmond, Buike, Houston,
Bibb and Fulton, three Repre. enta
tives each; to the twenty-six counties
having the next larged population,
viz: Bartow, Coweta, Decatur, Fioyd,
Greene, Gwinnett, Harris, Jefferson,
Meriwether, Monroe, Muscogee, New
ton, Stewart, Sumter, Thomas, Troup,
Washington, Hancock, Cai roll, Cobb,
Jackson, Dougherty, Oglethorpe, Ma
con, Talbot and Wilkes, two Represen
tatives each, and to the remaining
one bundled and five counties, one
each.
Par. 2. The abore apportionment
shall he changed by the genaral As
sembly at its first session after each
census taken fcy the Uuited States
Government, so as give to the six
counties having tile largest population
three Representatives each; Hnd the
twenty-six counties having the uext
largest population two Representa
tives each; but iu no event shall the
aggregate number of Heprosentatitea
be increased.
SECTION tv.
Par, 1, The members of the Gen
eral Assembly shall be elected for
two years; and shall serte Until theit
successors re elected.
Par. 2. The first election for tnpm
heisof the General Assembly, under
this Coustitu'ion; shall take place on
the firs* Wednesday in December, iB
- the second election lor the same
shall be held on the first Wednesday
in October, 1880; and subsequent
elections, biennially, on that dry, un
til the day i* Changed by law.
Par. 3, The first meeting of the
General Assembly, after the ratifica
tion of this Constitution, shctll he on
the first Wednesday in November, 18-
78, and suhsftp.ent mee’ings biennial
ly thereafter; on the same day, until
the day Shall be change by law.—
But hothihg hoiem contained shall
he construed to prevent the Governor
from calling an extra Session of the
General Assembly before the first
Wednesday in November, 1878, if, in
his Opinion, the public good shall re
quire it. .
Par. 4. A rnaji rity of each house
shaii constitute a quorum to trausact
business; hut a smaller number may
adjourn from dajr to day and compel
the presence of its absent members,
as such house my pr* vide.
par. 5. Each Senator and Repre
sentative, before taking his seat, shall
take the following oath, or affirma
tion, to-wit: “I will support the Cou
fctttnti, n of this State, end of the Uni
ted State-; and on ail questions and
iteahreß Which may come before me,
I Will o conduct myssT, as wi I, in
my judgment, be most couducive to
the interests and prosperity of this
State”
Par. 6. No session of the General
Assembly shall con.iftue longer than
forty days, unless by a two-thirds vote
of tha whole, number of each house.
Par. 7. No persou holding a milita
ry commission, or other appointment,
or office, having any eniolumeut, or
couipeusatiou annexed thereto, uuder
this State, or the United States, or
either of them, except Justice of the
Pace and officers of the militia, nor
any defaultei for public money; or for
any legal taxes requirwd ot him, shall
have a seat in either house; nor shall
any Senator, Jr Repi esetitalive, after his
qualification as such, be elected by thn
General Assembly,or appointed by the
Governor, either With or without the
advice and eongent cf the Senate, to
any office ot sppoin ment haying any
emolument annexed thereto duiiog
the time ior which he shall have been
elected.
Par. 8. The seat of a member
of either 1 ouse shall be vacated
on his removal from the district or
county frcin which he was e ecied.
SECTION T.
Par. 1. The Senators shall be citi
zens of the United States, who have
atfained tha age of twenty-five years,
and who shall have been citizens of
: this State for four years, and for onj
year residents cf the district from
; which elected:
Par. 2. Tho presiding officer of the
1 Senate shall he styled the President
of the Senate and ehall be elected
{ o va r oei from the Senators.
Par. 3. The Senate shall have the
sctle power to try impeachments.
Par. 4. Wheh sitting for that pur
pose, the members shall be on eatli, or
affirmatirm; snd sic 11 he presided ovtsr
by the Chief Justice; or the presiding
Justice of the Supreme Court. Should
the Chief Justice he disqualified, the
Senate shall select the Judge of the
Supreme Court to pieside. No person
shall be convicted without the concur
rence ot two-thirds of the membafs
present.
Par. 5. Judgments, in cases of ifii
peachtneut, shall not extend further
than removal from office, and disquali
fication to ho'd and enjoy any office
of honor, trust, or profir, within thin
State; hut the party convicted shall,
nevertheless, he liable, and subject to
indictment, and punisheuen according
tfi law-
skcrioN ti.
Par. 1. The Representative shall tie
citizens of the United States who
have attained the age of twenty-or.e
year*, and who “hall have be* n citi
zens of this State for two years, and
for one year residents of thh counting
from which elected.
Par. 2. The piesiding offi er of the
House of Representa ivea shall bo
styled the Speaker of the House of
Representatives, and shall he elected
viva voce from the body.
Par. 3. The House of Rep esenttf
tives shall have the si le power to im
peach all poisons vho shall have
been, or may be, in office.
section vtr.
Par. 1. Eajh house shall he the
judge of the election, returns and qali
ficationa of its msmbers, and shall
havo power to punish them for disor
derly behavior, or misconduct, hv cen
sure, fine, imprisonmeu', or expulsion ;
but no member shall be expelled
except oy a vote cf two-thirds of the
house to which he belongs.
Par. 2. euch l ouse may punish by
imprisonment, not extending beyond
the session, Uny person, nut a mem
ber, who shall he guidy of a contempt,
by uny disorderly behavior in its pres
ence, or who shall rogfcue, or attempt
to rescue, any j erson attested by or
der of either house.
Pr 3. The members of both
houses shall be free from arrest dur
ing their attendance on the General
Assembly, and tn going thereto, or re
turning theieftom, except for treasen,
felony; iaiceny, or breach ot the
peace; and no member shall be liable
to ahsWkr In afly other (dace far any
thing spokfen ih debate iu cheer
house.
Par. 4 Each housel shall keep a
journal ot its proceedings, and publish
it immediately after its adjournment.
Par. 5. The oiigina' journal shall
be presorted after publication, in the
office of the Recretary of fitate, but
there shall be no other record the.eof.
Par. 6 Ths yeas and hayi oft any
question shall, at the desire of one
fifth of the members present, be en
tered on the journal.
Pkr. 7. Every bill, before it shall
pass, shall be read three titiies, and
on three separate days, in each house;
unless iU cnStS of actual invasion < r
insurrection,
Par 8. No law or Ordinance shall
pass which refers to more than one
subject matter, or contains matter diff
erent from what is expressed ia the
title fhkfe'of.
Par. 9 The General appropriation
bill shall embrace nothing except ap
propriations fixed by previous laws,
the ordinary expenses o! the executive,
Legislative and Judicial Departments
of tue government, paymeut of the
public debt and interest thereon, and
for the public institutions and educa
tional interest of the State. All other
appropriations shall he made by sepa
rate bi ts, each embracing hut one
subject.
Par. 10. All hills forrai-ing reve-
Uffe, or appropriating money, shall
oiigiuate iu the House of Representa
tives, tut the Senile may propoffC, or
concur in amendments, as in other
bills.
Par. 11, No money shall be drawn
from th* treasury except by appro
priation made by law, and a regu a#
statemeut and account of the receipt
and expenditure if all public momj
►had be ptblished every three months,
amt, a so, with the laws passed by
each session of the Goneial Assembly.
Par. 12- No bill or lesolution ap
propriating money shall become a law ,
unless upon its passage, the yeas and
nays, inrach hours, are recorded.
Par. 13. All afts shall be signed fy
tbo President ol tho Renat? and the
Speaker of the House of Representa
tives, and no Dili, ordinance or resolu
tion, intended to have the effect of a
law, which shall have been rejected
by eidier housp, shall be again pio
posed during the same session, under
the same or any other tittle, without
the consent of two-third* of the hoUse
by which the same was rejected.
Par. 14. No l i 1 shall become a law
unl-i>s it shaill receive a majuiity ot
the vo'es of all the members elected I
to each bouse of the General Asset! - |
bly, and it shah, in ever) instance, so i
appear on the journal.
Par. 15. All special or local bills
shall orioinate iu the House ot Rep
resentatives. The Bpeuker of the
House of Representatives shall, with
in, five days from the organization of
the General Assembly, appoint a c. m
aiitteo, consisting of o. e from each
Congretsiooal District, whose duty it
VOL. III.—NO. 31.
I shall be to consider, and consolidate
all special ahd local bills, on the same
subject, and report the same to the
House; and no special or local bill
shall tie read or considered by the
House Until the 6amo has been report
|ed said committee, unless by a two
thirds vote. And no bill shall be con
sidered Or reported to the llouse, by
said committee, unless the same shall
have been laid before it within fifteen
days after the organization of the
General Assembly, except by a two
thirds vote,
Par. IC. No local or special bill
shall be passed, unless notice of tho
intentich to apply thereof sha'l
have been published in the locality
where the matter, or thing to be ef
fected, may be oituated, which notice
shall be given at least thirty days pri
or to the introduction of such bill in
to the General Assembly, and in the
manner to be prescribed by law. The
evidence of such notice having be6u
published, shall be exhibited in the
General Assembly befoie such act
shall be passed.
Par. 17. No law, or section of the
Code, shall be amended or repealed
by mere reference to its tittle, nr to
the ntimber of the section of the Code
but the amending, or lepealing act;
shall distinctly describe the law to bd
amended or repealed, its well as the al
teration to be made;
Par. 18. The General Assembly
shall have no power to grant corpor
ate powers and privileges to private
companies, except banning, insur
ance, railroad, canal, navigation, Ox
press and telegraph Companies; ntfr
to make or change election precincts;
tiUt to establish bridges or ferries; nor
to change the names of legitimate
children; but it shall prescribe by law
tire manner in watch such {tower shall
be exercised by thecourte.
Par. 19. The General Assembly
shall have no power to relievo princi
pals or securities upon forfeited rd*
Cognizances, from the payment there
of, either before or after judgement
thereon, unless the principal in the
recognizance shall brfte been app'rd
bended and placed In the Custody of
the proper officer.
Par. 20. The General Assembly
shall not authorize the construction of
any street passenger railway within the
limits of an incorporated town or city;
without the Consent of the corporate
authorities.
Pur. 21. Whenever the Constitu
tion requires a vote of two-ttrirda of
either or both houses for the passing
of dir att or resolution, the yeas and
nays on the passage thereof shall be
entered on the journal.
Par. 22. The General Assembly
31.d1l have power to make all lawe
and ordinances consistent with this
Constitution, and not repugnant to thai
Constitution of the United BtaU*e;
which they shall deem nesessary aud
proper for •.lift welfare of the State.
Par. 22. No provision in this Con
s itution, for a two-thirds vote of both
houses of the General Assembly, shall
be obhstrued to waive the necessity
lor the signature of the Governor, aa
in any other case, except in the case of
the two-thirds vote required to over
ride the veto, aud in case of prolonga
tion of a session of the General As
sembly.
I'ar 34. Neither bouse shall ad
jour u for note thatt threO days, or to
any other place; without the consent
of the other, aud in case of disagree
ment between tho two houses, on f*
question cf adjournment, the Govern
or may adjourn either, or both of
them.
HX'TtON VIII.
Par. 1 The officers of the ttfo hou
ses, other than the President and
Speaker, shall tie it Secretary of the
Senate and Clei k of the house of Rep
resentatives, and such assistants as
they rimy appoint; hut the clerical ex
penses of the State shall not exceed
sixty dollars per day, for each eessior,-
t.or those tf the House of Represen
tatives seventy dollars per day for
each session. The Secretary of the
Senate a ltd Cisrk ot the House of R p
resentativus shall be required to give
bond and aecUiitj for the faithful dis
charge of their respective duties.
at.CTlox ix.
Par. 1. The per diem of toetabsrd
of the General Assembly Shill not ex
ceed four dollars; and mileage shall
not exceeJ ten cents for each mile
traveled, by the nearest practicable
rote, in going to and returning from
the capital; but the Resident of the
Senate and the Speaker of the House
of Representatives ahall ea r h receive
col exceeding seven dollars par day,
StCTIC* *.
Par. 1. AH elections by the Gener
al Assembly shall be viva vote, aud the'
vote shad appear on the journal of the
House of Representative*. When
the Senate and House of Representa
tives unite for the purpose of elections,
they shall meet in the Representative
Hall, and the President of (he Senate
shall, in such cases, preside and da
c!aie the result.
sccnoit if.
Per. 1 All property of the #ife af
the time of her marriage, aud all prop
erty givtu to, iuhsrited or acquired
by her, shall feutaih 1 her separate
property, and not be liable for the
debts oi tier husband.
To be Continued.
/ i 1.0KU.l t, Terrell Cssuuty.
VJI To sil whom i may concern :
I haie (his day made application to the
Court of Ordiuary u! said county, tor leave
to sell the Land b.longiug to the estate of
MRS. R. CULPEPPKR, deceased, Ini* *T
said coun'v. The application will bj heard
on the lat Monday in October next.
J. 0. F. VLAKK, dd-it'r de bouiaton
Sept. 3, 18*i 7,