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the mercury.
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NOTICE.
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arc In no way reaponatble tor the view*
or opinion! of corraepondenta.
MERCURY.
A., t. JERNIGAN, Proprietor.
DEVOTED TO LITERATURE, AGRICULTURE AND GENERAL INTELLIGENCE.
$1.50 per Annum
THE MERCURY.
i matt arm the l
dsnvllte IWaMee, April W, MM
Saademllle, WuklifUi Canty# Sh
A. J. JERNIGAN,
fcownw ana rvium.
I S. LANGMAOE,
Attorney at Zaw,
BANDERSVILLE, GV
MAYOR.
0. H. ROGERS.
CLEXK A 2XJPASPXJ?Jt,
D. E. B, WELLS.
MAXSEAZZ.
J. E. \\ EDDON.
AZ&EXMEjy.
W. H, LAWSON,
Wm. RAWLINGS,
8. G. LANO.
A. M. MAYO,
M. II. BOYER.
2own o/ 2cnnilte.
Mayor—John C. Ilarman.
Aldormon-W. P. Davis, J. \V,
Smith, P. J. Pipkin, T. J. Book.
Clerk-S. II. B. Maney.
Marshall—J. C. Hamilton.
JERNIGAN
Bows, Strings,
Rosin Boxes, Etc.
a c BROWN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Bandererllle, Oa. t
Will pmctios In the State and United Stated
Oourte. OOlce In Oonrl-bouae.
Watches, Clocks
And JEWELRY
aaraiKBn bt
JBRITICAXT.
Dr. H. B. Hollifield,
FiTSICI&l ill SUEHEOI,
Having reoenlly graduated at the Univer
sity ol Jtaiylancl ami returned homo, now
I'Oarti bin proleulonnl aervloM to the oltlaant
ol Kandenrvllle and vlolnlty. Offloe with
Dr. H. N Holllflald, next door to|Ura. llayno’i
millinery atore.
O. W H. WHITAKER
DENTIST,
Banderavllle, Oa.
TERMS CASH.
Offloe at lila Realdence, on Harris itrtel.
Aorll 3d. 1880.
H. N. HOLLIFIELD,
Physician and Surgeon,
SandenrUla, ea.
oaice neat doer to lfm Bayne* millinery
•tore on Benia street.
BUY YOUR
SPECMES, SPECTACLES,
FROM
J E R N IC A fJ ,
•lone genuine without our Trade Mark
On hand and for sale,
SPECTACLE*. NOSE GLASSES. ETC.
Machine Needles,
Oil and Shuttles,
FOR all KINDS OF MACHINES, for sale.
I will also order parts of Maotilnea
that get broken, for which new
plioes are wanted.
A. .T. JEBNIGAN.
• K. Hiabs.
O. H. Roan,
HINES & ROGERS,
Attorneys at Law,
bandersville, ga„
Jelri P rnct J°o In the oountlea of Washington,
anrt ^ohnaon, Emanuel and Wilkinson,
trirtV. JJ ,e U ’ 8 - Uourut for the Bonthern Dls-
Wi?| f Qe . 0r S la '
'"“DnE Real^EjSF^ bUylD «‘ MU ‘“ 8 "
OctU-tf°“. t W “ l ■w* 0f Ps,bUo 8 * aAra -
CURRENT C0XXBNT9,
Csarlis OAHBaro, of Aakburnhata, Haas,
now do yoara old, had hia Ufa Insured tor $lj.
000 In 1848. Having roachod the extreme
limit of life, according to the table of mortality
on which the iniuranoe oompany doee bush
neae, tho proeideut lent him the other day a
fheok for the amount of hie polioy. It ie be.
lleved to ho the only one on record where##
man lias beaten an iusuranco company by out*
living a doath policy,
Wa now mako ouo-fifth of tho iron auo ono*
fourtli of the stool in the world and wo furnish
one-half of the gold and ono-lialf of the silver
of the world’s supply, 1 aking all the mining
industries of the world, tho United Btatos rop.
rcsoct 30; Groat Brittian, 83, and all othor na
tions 31 por cout of tho total. Anglo-Bnxon-
dom, thoreforo, roprosouts CO por cent of the
mining industry of tho earth.
Tin Chicago Live Stock Exchange naa ro-'
•o.vod that tboro la no such disoaso as conta
gious pluuro-pnoumonia in tho Unitod Ststos,
no foot and mouth disoaso in Illinois, Iowa or
Kansas, and that at no time within twenty
years have tho eattlo, hogs and sheep of this
oeuutry boon eo healthy ns now. It has also
sent a dulogation to Washington to lobby
against all eattlo disoaao legislation.
Tun disousalon of tho rod aunnota continues.
Probably the voloanio dust theory has the lar
gest uumbor of foilowors. As a rccont scien-
tiflo wiltor expresses It, a tremendous voloanio
eruption hurls into space dust, Btcam and gas,
and this mighty mass hangs liko a cloud over
tho oartli. How long this dust is to onvolope
tho globe is a question, but it is suggested that
iftho clouds owo tliolr olovatlon to electrical
rupulalon there is no reason why thoy should
not stay iu the upper air for years, bnt if they
are slowly settling to lower lovols tho aotlon of
ths rain drops will drag them down.
In Now York, Philadelphia, and otnor com
mercial contort, the merchants havo Inaugura
ted a war on tho druggists; and pliyaio has
dropped fully forty por cont below tho regular
rates. The cut rates apply mainly to tho pat
ent medicines. Tho grocers and other mer
chants «ho are competing with tho druggis a
aay that ths average merchant haa to he sat-
isflod with flvo or ton per cent profit, and there
U no roaaon why the druggist should reap
any more. Of course tho druggists aru mad,
but what can thoy do about it? Tho war may
he only a flurry aftor all, or it may result in
a pormanout roduotlon iu tho prices of patent
medlulncs. The matter will shapo itself accord
ing to the laws of trado. •
Tub ontlro winter packing of pork in tho
west is 0,402,064 hogs, against 0,132,212 last
year; average wolght 251.44 pounds, a decreaso
of 15.53 comparod with last year. Tho de-
eroass in tho yield of lard per hog was 2.18
pounds. Tho pork production shows 273,858
pounds loss than last year. Blocks of meat in
the west, ineluding barreled pork, wore 113,-
000,000 pounds less than a year ago. Exports
lluoo November 1 are 47,000,000 pounds less
than a year ago, and 145,000,000 pounds less
than the averago of tho seven previous years
reported. Ths outlook for hog supplies indi
cates about 15 per cent shortage for tho sum
mer. The total packing for tho twclvo months
ending March 1 was 9,183,100 against 9,342,-
899 the provioua year.
Oun preparation) for a more cfilolont navy
will cause tho public to foci iutorcstcd iu the
progress of Krnpp’s latost ventures in tho gun
line. Several trials havo been mado with
Krupp’i six inch guns, thirty-five caliber
length. A target representing tho sides of an
Iron man-of-war was constructed of ton-inch
hardwood timhors, with iron plates soven inch-
os thick on oach sido, making fourteen inches
of iron and ton inches of wood. The rango
was 160 motres and tho projoctilo paused en
tirely through tho targot and buriod itso'.f in
tho sand hill beyond. It is understood that
Krtipp is now at work on n gun that is expected
to accomplish a* ill greater results. It goes
without saying that even tho most heavily
armed vessels cannot withstand guns of tho
ICnipp stamp. In future ships of war will
not ho relied upon very largely in attacking a
well fortified soaport strongholds.
Considering tho quantity of tea used in this
country, on# would naturally supposo that our
people would know something about tea, but
tho fact is, they know noxt to nothing Most
of onr toa comes from Ciiina, but it is tho infe
rior grades, the spurious stuff which has boon
artificially colored. Tho really good tea ii
either consumed in China or is sold abroad at
fancy prices. Tho oraperor of Russia imports
tea at $40 per pound, and it lsn common Hung
for wealthy people to pay $10 por nound for it.
When good tea is secured you should ufc ono
full teaspoonful for each pers in and (lie for
tho pot; boil the water ir. a clean kettle, and
when it bolls put the required quantity in a
teapot and pour on tho boiling water, allowing
It to stand abonWiftocn minutes. Then pour
into a fine china teapot to servo at the table.
Never mako tho tea in anything but a china or
brown stone pot.
With roforenco to tho oarly life of Usman
Digna, tho Buakim corresponi’cirt of the Lon
don TimeH writes that lie was originally a bro
ker and trader, and principally a slave trader,
in Buakim and Jeddah, where ho received a
severe financial blow, when, some six years ago,
a British cruiser captured two slave dhows full
of victims on tho way to Jeddah. Osman Dig-
na’s trade then fell from bad to worse, his bouse
property in Buakim was all mortgaged, and ho
beeamo hopelessly involved. Being of no great
distinction by birth, bis selection by tho Malidl
to lead a religions rebellion is attributed to tho
accident that Osman Digna met tho Mahdi,
aho formed a high estimate of his ability and
influence, acquired through successful trading,
If this history bo trustworthy, passions for
other objects than holiness are the key note
of Osman Digna's character and motives, and
it is against all probability that ho will cast his
goods and hia position into tho broken balai.co
of battle, no is uo ignorant fanatic, and ho
cannot himself believe the myths which ho
multipli s in order to control his foilowors.
In 1890 there were 6,239,058 persons over ID
years of age who could not writo. There are
probably now 7,000,000. Over nine per cont of
the whites in this country can not write; 70 per
cent or colored persons in tho United btatos
cannot writo. Of males over 21 there arc 2,-
150,000 that can not writo. Ono voter in soven,
in othor words, cannot write his own name.
Not ever three-fourths of tha voting popuiattoa
is capable of reading and writing, lays Sonator
Biair, with such faollity as to make these aria a
sonres of intelligent enffraga. About thres-
fourths of tha llllterata voters an found in
■tatee that have a largo colored population. In
Georgia out of 821,438 male# ovar 21 years of
age, there are 28,671 whitei aud 110,818 blaoka
who can not writo. A little over 45 of every
ono hundred are illiterate, although the ratio
f illiteracy In thli state i« not as high at it is
in Alabama, Louisiana, South Carolina or
Mississippi. This state has 145,087 illiterate
voters. Thor# an in the state 448,688 persons
over 10 yoan of aga who can not read. Then
figures of course largely represent the illiteracy
that exists among the negroes. There are,
howover, 128,934 white illiterate# in the Mate
of the age of lSyeara and upwards.
PROMINENT PEOPLE,
Holmes.—Jurtgo Oliver Wendell Holmes,
Jr., will douvor tlio Memorial Day address iu
keono, N. II.
Langtry.—-Mrs. Langtry is ovldontly nros-
pering. lilio lms mortgages on New York
real estate amounting to 893,000, to sny noth
ing of othor investments.
iAnoit.—Mr. Tabor, the millionaire ex-
nonator, is in luck again. Ho has stmek
another rich vein in one of ids mines. It is
said that ho wants to bo governor of Col.
orndo.
BoNNEn,—Robert Bonnor, proprietor of the
New York Iritper, is sixty-two years old.
Jus wealth is estimated at over <7,000,000.
His interest in tho Ledger is worth $50,000
a year.
CtJLLOM.—United Btntos Senator Cullom
of Illinois, is no society man. Ho prefers to
sit in his own cosy room, iu dressing-gown
anil slippers, instead of going to stiff and
ttarchoa receptions.
Ruhkin.— John Buskin, the eminent Eng
lish art critic, is described ns being flvo foot
flvo Inches tall, with an iron-gray lioard ex
tending up to his eyes, a low nnd retreating
forehead nnd long unkompt hair.
Halstead.—Murat Halstead, editor of the
Cincinnati Commcvcial.Cluxette,improves tho
occasion of tho recont Mississippi flood to
formulate his views as to wbnt should be done
to tho rivor: ‘‘It must he lighted aud have
tlie snags pulled out, Imvo its natural outlet*
restored, lie humored occasionally with
dredges, nnd then lot alone.
Vanderbilt.—W, H.Vanderbilt owns 930,-
olOshnreHof railrond stock, worth $83,756,-
000, railroad bonds worth 820.357,420, govern
ment bonds worth 870.580.000, nnd other se
curities worth 85,000,000. Hia wealth equals
the $200,000,000 of tlio duko of Westminster,
and tlio ineomo from it is six ]ier cent., while
that of the duko is but two, so that he it
t’early tho richost man iu tho world.
first visit to tho realms of civilizatkm. and ro-
tently got so far east ns 8t. Haul. Tno other
night the chief and Ills nephew visited the
J'ioncer /’/vs* office nnd were surprised,
though they didn’t show it, by tlio telegraph,
telephone, fire-alarm gong, stenm heaters,eto.
Tlie chief sent n telegram to bis soil iu Chicago,
having that ho lind Been si k, but was much
better, and received nn ms .rer right away.
Tlio telephone broko him idl up, nnd forced
I he first exclamation from him, and ho laughed
for tlio flint timo in many moons. Tlie nephew
w as placed nt an instrument in ono room and
■ hi; Bull iu nnothor room, 100 fret distant.
1 lie cliiut listened, Marled, grinned, nnd thou
exclaimed: ‘‘Wnukunl” (ovll spirit). In the
composing room nn accommodating proof-
tnkcr took proofs of various millinery cuts nnd
othor pictures, which elicited grunts of satis
faction from the old chiof, and ho carrlod off
tlio nictures as great prizes. ■
MUSICAL AND DRAMATIC
Mark Twain is dramatizing ills story,
"Tlio Prince nnd tho Paupor.”
Miss Ellen Terry, who is Henry
Irving’s loading support, is said to get 81,000
a week.
Sims Reeves, tho English tenor, proposes
to mako an American tour, us a close to Us
artistic career.
Peck, tho author of tho “Rod Boy” storios,
rocoivos a wreoutogo from tho receipts of tho
drama of that uamo.
The opera company ongngod by Townsend
Percy for tho Spanish Fort, New Orloans,will
play there twenty weeks. '
Ristori’s repertory for America consists of
Medea, Lady Macbeth, Mario Antoinette,
Elizaboth ana Marie Stuart.
Will C. Cowper and Lucian G. Chaffin,
of tlio Buffalo Krjiress. hnvo jointly written
a play on tho “Fedora” ordor.
Critics of Florence, where Anna Dons,la
Danish singer, rocontly mado tier debut In
opera, find Tn hor another Christine Nilsson.
Miss Jennie Young is winning in London
much kindly appreciation of her concert-Ioc-
turos, especially thoso on “Burns” and “Long
fellow."
Allison and Qoorgo Rignold have taken
tho International thoatro, London, and will
mako a spociulty of American plays and
playors.
Edwin Booth’s new home in Boston wil
not bo finished until late in the spring, and
na tho actor spends his summers at Newport
he will not occupy it until fall.
Mli.e. Nevada, tho prima donna, achioved
a brilliant success on making her debut at the
Theatre des Italians in Paris recently. Tho
audience was large and distinguished.
Joachim, the violinist, will direct tho per
formances of some of the more important
works of Johaim Sebastian Bach at tho un
veiling of Bach's statuo at Eisenach in June.
“Gasparone," the last production of Carl
MOlocker, composer of “The Beggar Stu-
dont,” having made a decided hit in Boriin,
line been socured for production in this coun
try by Manager Duff of New York.
The country mnnngors have called so per-
sistwtly for a company ploying M. H. Gil-
lett's farce named “Tho Professor" that tho
Madison Square management have dotermin-
pd to nut it upon tho road again next season,
with the author in tho principal port, as be
fore.
There are reports of wonderful excitement
in California over the Mapleson opera. Four
thousand people, it is said, wore turned away
from tho doors wbon Gerstersang in “Faust,”|
and the clamor for admission was so great,
that seats were arranged on the stage in the'
wings.
How Devil’s Bridge Got Its Namo.
An old sen captain of tho Vineyard
tells tho following story to a Boston
Globe reporter in relation to ihe namo
Devil’s Bridge : “It was going when I
was a youngster. Many years ago my
father told mo about tho island being
visited by the devil, and the people in
those days believed what I am telling
you, ‘Tho old follow,’ said my father,
‘lauded on the east side. There, right
over yonder—you see that point of land
— well, that is where he first landed. He
was seen several days by the few natives
who reside on tho southern Bide, when
it is said ho took his departure, and os
a memento ho left one of his footprints
on tlio rook where tho City of Columbus
struck.’ My father, I can remember,
ono beautiful summer’s day took me in
his smack out to Devil’s Reef Bridge and
pointed out to mo, which on a calm day
can quite distinctly be seen, the foot
print upon ono of tho most prominent
rocks.”
MSW8 SUMMARY
■MtMK Ml Mill. Stall
R*v Henry Moroas, a wall known Bos-
to i preacher and leoturar, is doad.
A ELBE In New York destroyed tho Eloetrio,
Candle company* factory, causing a loss of
about 1300,000/
Six children wore poisoned near Mead villa,
Penn., by sipping thu juice of a treo Which
they had topped. Two of Ihe litUo ones died.
John J at Cisco, a prominent New York
banker, and for eleven years assiatant United
States treasurer at New York, died the other
day aged eeventy-cight yoara He loft an
estate valuod at |2|000,000.
I The Uliodo Island Democratic State Cen
tral commitUw lillul .the varanciia left in the
Slate ticket by the resigns’.ion of Aniaou
Sprague and C. K. Gorman by tbo nomina
tion of Elisha MutUiewson, for lieutenant-
governor, and Francis L. O. Reilly for attor
ney general.
A hill providing for tlio public whipping
of wife boaters wus defeated in tho Massaebu-
setta House.
James Pratf, a ceanmn, arrived in New
York a few days sinco on board a l’addo
Mail steamer. Ho was tho only survivor of a
brig's crow of eight men who had been
wreckod in tlio Gulf Stream. Pratt wus
Mcond mote of tho brig, nnd was rescued
after almost incredible hardships, his com
panions dying in a small boat ono liy ono.
James Nutt, the slayor of Dukos.at Union-
town, Foun., has gone to Ix'avenwortli,
Kan., to tako chargo of liLs mot]sir's farm.
A wild scene of disorder occurred In tha
Now York State assembly at Albany during
consideration of the nine bills ralatlnc to Nmv
• Vnob «4tv L . ■
~ - - .. —. ».,V ■••••<> S'llll I'llUIII^ IA» ISUtT
•York city, kor some uiim a terrific uprour
e iovai, ——' —i”-- ■ -■
>i
jR) * - »•••« »• ivi imv uin uai
niod, member# yolling at the top of
-* **■ * ’■ to have
-•oir voices, and tlio soono is said ,mt,
boon unparalollcd in tho annals of legislation.
Augustus Schell, "for many years a
iproiuinout figure in tho social, business and
Ipolttical lifo of Now York, ox-colloctor of
thnt port, and during tho Greeley campaign
chairman of the national Democratic com
mittee, died the other day iu hia soventy-soo*
ond year.
By tho bursting of a dam about a mile and
a half abovo Ansonia. Conn., an immensa
body of water waa flood aud swopt down ths
Talley with a deafening roar and a fore*
which carrlod away everything In its path.
Fortunately tha people in tlio factories and
houses in the course of tha flood had received
•uffleiant warning of tho impending disaster
ito seek safety on high ground. Tho torrent
it burst from tho dam opening was fiv#
SSU’
ifouso,
that any
M.ldgeiu **«,« icu nuu
away, and an estimated pecuniary damaxe
of $350,000 was caused.
: Five men at Clarion,.Penn., started in a
rowboat with a largo circular saw
-X Whon passing ovor the big falls
ths mouth of the Clarion river thu boat
capsized and Hamilton Walker, William
Watson and David Fair were drowned.
At a salo of Jersey cattle in New York
eighty-two imported animals brought $41),-
880, or an averago price of $U01.07 for each
animal. Tlie solo was mad. notoworthy by
tha fact that $6,300, tho highest prico ovor re
ceived for a Jersey animal at auction, was
paid by tlie Hon. Henry L. Fierce, of Boston,
for ft cow four years old, by Htoko Pogis III.,
out of Bessy of St. liOinlicrt. Mr. Pierco Also
paid $3,800 for a cow by Ntoko Pogis III., out
of Jessamine of tit. Lambert.
During a flro near Boston a nuinbor of
fancy pigeons, valuod at $5,000, wore roasted
alive. One pair of a fancy brood had just
been sold for $250.
Desire Boudoir, who returned to Dover,
N. H.. and pleudod guilty to killing a man,
for which erfmo his father whs awaiting sen
tence to death, was sent to (State prison for
throe years.
Barnum’s much talked about whito olo-
pliant arrived iu Now York a few days since
on nn ocean steamer. Ho is described us »
slate-colored animal, with pink spots.
Washington.
The pension appropriation bill, ns reported
by tho committee on appropriations to ths
[iriatos $20.08-1,400, ninl provide#
anco of the appropriation for
the current fiscal yoar that may remain
unexpendod on June 30 shall bo ronppro-
printed. This balance is estimated at $60,-
600,000.
A package of burnt monoy representing
$3,0!K) wus recoivod by tho United Mates
treasury department, u fow days ago, for
redemption. It wns tho property of Thomas
Dowling, a quarryman, living noar Mcn-
osha, Wis., and represented tbo savings
of twenty-three years of liard work.
His cabin was destroyed by flro on
March 0, and with it all his monoy, which
wns in tbo form of greenbacks and natioiml
bank notes. Tho charred remains of
the money was submitted to tho ex
amination of a committee of tho treasury
exports and all tho legal-tender notes,
to the amount of $1,050, were identified.
They wore redeemed at onofl. Tho remainder
will bo transmitted to tbo hanks of issuo for
their action, and the result will bo that the
entire amount of tho burnt monoy will bo
restored to its owner. This is only ono of
many cases of this kind acted upon by the
treasurer.
Further nominations by the President:
David J. Brower, of Kansas, to bo Unitod
Btatos circuit judge for tho Eighth judicial
circuit; Julius C. Burrows, of Michigan, to
bo solicitor of tho treasury: Colonol David S.
Btanley, Twenty-second infantry, to be brig
adier-general; Major John M. Wilson, corps
of engmoers, to bo lieutenant-colonel of engin
eers; Chauncey B. Babin, of Texas, United
States district judge, eastern district of Texas.
At a prolonged caucus of tlio Democratio
Congressmen a resolution was passed that the
Morrison tariff bill should bo taken up for
consideration at tho earliest practicable (lay
nnd reasonable time for debate allowed, and
after such debate a bill should be passed for
the reduction of duties and war tariff
.axes. Tho resolution was declared not
to bind the individual action of Democrats.
'Out of the 191 Democratic mombera of the
Houso 171 were present, and tho caucus lasted
intil midnight.
The Senate confirmed the nominations of
William M. Bunn, of Philadelphia, to bo
governor of Idnho Territory, and Sumner
Howard, of Michigan, to bo chief justice of
the supreme court of the Territory of Ari-
tona.
Both houses of Congress passed tho joint
resolution, reappropriating for the aid of
sufferers by tho Mississippi river floods the
$125,000 not expended on the sufferers by the
loods of the Ohio.
The supervising inspector-general of steam
vessels reports that 5.441 steamers were in
spected during the calendar year ended De
cember 31, 1883, being an increase of 275
over the number inspected tho previous year.
Tho number of officers licensed was 24,278,
an increase of 1,907. Tho loss of property by
accidents amounted to $2,998,318, an increase
of $1,322,806. The number of lives lost was
177, which was 134 less than were lost the
previous year.
A great surprise was given to tho Sonato
in the shapo of a message from President
Arthur nominating A. A. Sargent, United
States envoy extraordinary and minister
plenipotentiary to Germany, to till tho
same position in Russia ns succes
sor or tho into Minister Hunt.
Tho nomination was not sent in witli tho mes
sage containing names of nominees for a
number of small positions, but was made tho
subject of a special communication; hence,
some of tlio Senators did not know
of tho proposed transfer of Minister
Sargent until tlio message was laid
before them. In tho executive session,
late-in the afternoon, with only a brief dis
cussion. tho nomination waa confirmed with-
M MBrrtoff B to * toattffftlas to consider
nnd rspart. Mr. Bnrganl had boon aavaguly
nttnekad recently by tha Oannau govern-
mant organa, and hia rslatinna with that gov-
crniuant had beeoaia slraiuod and unfriendly.
President Annum haa oant to Oongros/a
tneaMga ranommoEding appropriations for
jtlie construction of naval vooMla. Hu sug-
goats that proviaion ho made for the lmihlin f
of three uew steel cruisers four gunboat*,
aud the completion of the four douhlu-
turretod monitors. Hs suggests guch action
ns will enable the government to constnicl its
'ordnaiug on its OFtt twrUyjf.
South and Wait
Prominent vetartaary surgeons, In consul-
totloc at Neosho Falla. Kansas, unitod in de
claring that the trouble with the cattle in
that State is not the dreaded foot and mouth
.disease.
A tornado near Columbia, 8. C., demol-
IsIhxI several residences and a largo number
;of barns and outhouses, uprooted trees, and
destroyed everything in its track. Tho storm
‘extended into the adjacent county of I«xing-
,ton, where groat dninapo was also done.
Great damage to property has beon done
by tho bursting of loveee along the lower Mio-
sisaippl. nnd many telegrams hare boon sent
to Washington from the overflowed region
appealing to tho national government for
More than twenty loveee along the
lower Mississippi have given way, amt tlie
•tate of affairs wns reported as tho most dis
astrous known since thu war. The bleaks In
the various levees lot in Inrgo volumrn of
water, whicli overspread the country, inun
dated plantations, and rubied the cotton and
•Ogar crons. The national government wns
appealed to for aid, as many people wore loft
entirely destitute.
A number of persons’ were killed, many
more were injured aud groat damago wns
done to property by tornados in portions of
Ohio, Kentucky and Tennessee. In Ken
tucky alone tlio damago was cuthnatod at
$500,600.
San Francisco lias just experienced the
•eyoreet shock of oarthquuko sinco 1808. Tlio
people were very much alnrmod and rushed
out of their houses. Tho shook initted fifteen
seconds, and several buildings wore badly
damagod.
A heavy fall in wheat at Chicago caused
an excitement almost amounting to n panic.
Nearly 100,000,0(0 bushels of wheat changed
-hands during thu day,
Durino tho recont heavy tornados Mrs.
'Broughton and two children were killed in a
cabin at London, Kv., and a brakemnn’s
neck wns broken; at Build, Ky., several per
sons wuro^ killed and mairy more injured,
- IIIUIV ill Jill (.Ml,
and nt other points in Kentucky, Ohio,
Indiana, the Carolines and Georgia, more or
leas lives were lost and great damage wus
leas lives were lost and great damage wm
caused to projiorty. Several small village*
in tho vicinity of Dayton, Ohio, were literally
tom to pieces.
OrrosiTioN to tho sale of liquor in Kansas
,is well Illustrated by au incident which 00
curred recently in Canton. A man named
Harold opened a liquor store in that plm-o on
a Friday, and on Monday got into a quarrel
with one of ids drunken customers aud was
(hot by tlie constable. A band of woiuun en
tered his place on Tuesday and poured all tlio
llaunr iuto tlio streot.
Five children of James Wilson (colored),
living near Brunswick, Gn., ate pork for din
ner, subsequently beenmo ill ami after linger
ing in great agony soveral hours died. Their
parents claimed that they were the victims of
trichina ip tlio pork, and tho planters in tlie
county were much exercised iu couscquonco
Many, however, were inclined to the boliof
that the children were poisoned by their
parents, and this theory was strengthened by
Ills fact that tho parents persistently rofusod
to divulgo where tho pork was obtained.
A great crowd of 10,600 persons attacked
tlio Jail at Cincinnati iu an attempt to lym-li
William Bemor, whose trial for the
self-confessed murdor of William Kirk
had ouded in a verdict of mere man
slaughter. Au imincnso indignation meeting
ended by tho crowd's marching to the jail and
attempting to forco an ontraneo. The militia
was called out, and in the firing which fol
lowed 0110 man wns killed niul otliera injured.
Such oxcllemeut which prevailed in Cincin
nati has not been known there in a long
time.
foreign.
Emperor William’s nighty-sevonth birth
day was celebrated in holiday fnshion in Ber
lin. Many buildings throughout tlio city were
gaily decorated, and thousands of peoplo
thronged tho streets about tlie palace, und
S rooted tho emperor’s npjiearanco nt tho will
ows witli prolonged cheat's.
At a consistory hold in Romo tho pope cre
ated two cardinals nnd twenty-ono bishops.
The whole country surrounding Khartoum
was reported to be in tho hands of the Falso
Prophet’s followers.
The imperial tribunal at lelpzig lms se
questrated tho pro[icrty of tho Polish poet
Kraszewski until tho chai
charges of high treason
against him havo beon trloil.
United States Minister Sargent, in pro-
posing tho toast to Emperor William at the
dinner given on tho occasion of tho oiicning of
tho American Exchange in Berlin, a row days
ago.snid: “Emperor William is entitled to the
veneration of all foreigners who livo around
him. Ho will continue immortal in history.
Ho is already ndmirod by mankind irrespec
tive of territorial boundaries."
A gambling house for womon has been un
earthed in Paris by tlio police. Twenty-six
women wore discovered in tho place gam
bling.
Anarchy prevails In Crete, and numerous
murders of Christians by Moslems and of
Moslems by Cbristians are reported from
various ports of the country.
A prince of f#io royal family of Annam
has *>ecn hanged for promoting the mass.ier#
of Christians.
The Canadian government has been in
formed that oxtremo destitution oxists among
tlio Indians in tho northwest territory, and
that twenty deathf from starvation have oc
curred there sinco February 1.
It is officially stated that last yoar at
Ermsleben, a small town of Prussian Saxony,
403 persons were seriously ill and sixty-six
.died from trichinosis. The disease was caused
by eating raw pork, which all came from one
hog.
General Graham’s force advanced on
Tamanieb, near which the recent battle with
Osman Digna's Arabs took place. The Arabs
offered a brief resistance, firing upon the
British squares from behind rocks and
then fleeing to the open ornntry. General
Graham moved into Ti mmieband burned it.
After exploring the neighborhood it wns
stated he would return with his troops to
Buakim. The campaign waa declared at an
end. ^
Tied Up.
Sir Arthur Wellesley Peel, who succeeds
Mr. Brand iu the honors and emoluments
of the Speakership of tho English
House of Commons, is the youngest son
of the late Sir Robert Peel, who was
twice Premier, and was born in 1829.
The present baronet, Sir Robert Peel,
elder brother of the new Spoaker, is
without a seat in the House of Com
mons at present, having been defeated
as tho conservative candidate for Graves
end in July, 1880. Ho is a political free
lunse, liberal and conservative by turns,
and Is always changing his politics. Ho
was such a spendthriit in early life that
Premier baronet, who had paid tens of
thousands of his dobts, tied up his estate
as tightly ns possible, aud left his heir
and namesake in a staffs of chronio irn-
peouniosity.
SUMMARY OF COMPRESS,
Senate.
Mr. Harris moved to make ths MU to ad
mit Dakota into tlie Union as a atoxs made a
special older for the following Thursday. Mr.
\ cat, of Missouri, said the friends of the bUl
spoke of Dakota as au olysium, but he would
be able to show that it was nothing of the
tort, aud that tho conditions did uot exist
which would warrant its admission into
the Union. Several Senators said thoy
understood that the question . of ad
mitting Dakota wns regnrdod ns n political
ono. Mr. Harrison's motion wns lost..,.Tho
to $5,000 a year and on tho education bill.
Mr. Coko opposed the education bill, regarding
it as centralization in its most concentrated
form. Messrs. Vance. Riddlobcrgei and
others spoke in favor of it.
A bUl was reported favorably for tho read
justment of compensation for tho transporta
tion of mails on railroads A bill was intro
duced for tho adjudication of pension claims
... .Tho bill fixing at $5,000 a yoar tho salar
ies of Unitod Btatos district judgos wns pn/wod
— A joint resolution was passed providing
for tlio payment of laborers In government
employ tho samo wages for holidays ns for
othor days
Tho Sonnte passed tho bill reported from
tlio commtttoo on Indian affairs for the allot
ment of land In soveralty to Indians on the
reservations to extend the laws of tho Btatos
and Territories ovor the Indian*.... Bills wore
introduced to establish a bureau of fluo arts
in the Bmlthsonian institution; to regulate
the fonns of bills of lading, and the duties
and liabilities of ship-owners and others, and
to provide for tho sanitary inspection in
mates 0 * ra ® sto •kippoa to the United
Tho Senate passed Mr. Hawloy's bill offor-
ng $25,000 reward for the recovery of the
Groely party, with an amendment exempting
tho Unitod Btatos from any responsibility for
the jiarty undertaking tlio task.... Mr. Brown
introduced a bill to require tho paymont of
$35,655.43 In cash to ^reimburse tho State of
Georgia for.'cxpendituros made for the com
mon defense in 1777.... Mr. Palmor, from the
committoo on woman suffrage, reported fav
orably a resolution proposing nn amendment
to the Constitution giving women tho right to
vote.
House.
Mr. Ellis asked and was rofusod consent to
Introduce a joint resolution appropriating
$300,000 to bo immodlqtoly available, to bo
expended to prevent tlie overflow of tho city
of Now Urloans. Several members opposed
tlio resolution on constitutional grounds. The
resolution was lost by 95 to 115, but by unan
imous consent it was reintroduced by Mr.
Ellis and refoiTod to tho committoo on appro
priations. ... Bills wore introduced to promote
the efficiency of tho revenue mnrino service;
providing a uniform rating for invalid pen
sions; to socure choiqior correspondence by
tolograph; to regulate the carriago of pns-
; for tho revision of tho pat-
A bil^reported back and passed, making it
a felony for a person fnlsoly and fraudulently
to assume to bo on officer or employed of the
United States The House passed a Senate
bill authorizing the State of Colorado to tako
lands in lion of tho sixteenth and thirty-sixth
sections, found to bo mineral lands, and to
secure to thnt Stato tho benoflt of tho act
donating public lands to the several States
End Tomtoriee which may provide college^
for the benefit of agriculture.
Mr. Dowd spoko in favor of his bill pro
viding for tho retirement and rocoinago of
tho trade dollars. Tho bill providos that un
til June 1, 1880, trado dollars shall ho re
ceived at their faco value iu payment of
all duos to tho Unitod States, and
■ball not bo again paid out. Holders
of trado dollars ou the presentation of
tho coin to any treasurer or assistant treas
urer will receive in oxchango dollar for dollar,
standard silver dollars of tlie Unitod States.
Tho trade dollars received in any national
depository are to bo recoined into stand
ard dollars. The trade dollars ore to
be regarded and treated, when received at
tho mint, os silver bullion, aud their bullion
value shall be deducted from the amount of
bullion required to lie purchased and coinod
by the act of Fobruary 38, 1878. Tho bill was
unanimously reported by the committoo.
Mr. Millor. of California, reported favor
ably from tho committoo on naval affaire,
with nn amendment, the joint resolution
authorizing tho secretary of the navy to offer
a reword or $25,000 for rescuing or ascertain
ing tho fate of tlio Groely expedition
A memorial was presented from the legisla
tive assombly of Utah, protesting against leg-
“ M ‘ " mva "
sengere by sea
snt laws.
five
islation by Congress without full Investiga
tion, and making accusations ngainst Gover
nor Murray.... Tho Blair educational bill wns
debated, Mr. Hampton making an oxtendod
address in its support.
Mr. Anderson offered a resolution provid
ing that Congress should adjourn on tho 2d
of Juno. It was referred to tho ways and
means committee....At its evening ses
sion tlio Houso passed twenty-throe
jieusion bills. Among thorn wns ono giving a
pension of $50 nor month to tho widow of
Major-Genoral James B. Rtecdman, nnd n
bill granting a pension to Mm. Sarah E. E.
Soelye, who served ns a soldier for three
years undor tlio assumed namo of Franklin
Thompson, and, whon sick and about to he
sent to tho hospital, deserted to escapo the
detection of hoi- sox.
N£WSY GLEANINGS.
There are GG9 Baptist churches iu BoHth
Carolina.
Chicago in 1883 killed 8,012,000 hogs and
1,183,000 cattle.
The I/ondon Times has become a convert
to cremation.
Florida is shipping largo quantities of
•trowberries North.
The cost of maintaining the Brooklyn
bridgo is about $280,000 a year.
Over 100,000,000 feet of (lumber have been
logged in Maine tho present season.
Last year in London 124 persons disap
peared of whom no traco bus ever been
found. 1
At present about 19,000
to Siburia annually, aud al
are nobles.
A Lawrence, Kansas,
irsons are exiled
mt sixty per cont
nogro ate flvo
iozen eggs, a pound of bacon and a loaf of
rye broad, on a wager.
Du. Herman Kerr, a celebrated statisti
cian, says that the annual mortality from in-
to:nporauco iu Great Britain is 40,500.
England bought 160,000,000 bushels of
wheat during tho last crop year, but she oply
took ono-third of it from the Unitod Stato3.
The number of prisoners brought bofore
tho Now York city police courts last yoar
was 70,701, an increase of 6% per cent., or
3,884 people.
Massachusetts courts Imposod 48.876 sen
tences last yoar against 28,149 In 1880. Tho
prison population per day averaged forty-five
bore than during 1882.
France offers $10,000 reward, open to ail
oompetitors, to any ono who successfully and
economically applies electricity to tho heat
ing and lighting of dwellings.
James Riley, a telegraph messenger, was
found in the streets of New York a raving
maniac. Ho kept crying constantly: “lam
Butts, the boy detective.” His brain was
turned by boy novels.
Small.—The smallest invontion some
times proves tho most luorative. A San
Francisco lady, inventor of a baby car
riage, received 814,000 for her patent.
The paper pail, tho invention of q
Chicago lady, yields a largo income. The
gimlet-pointed screw, tho idea of a little
girl, has realized millions of dollars to
its patenteo.
BATTLE B0BNE8 AT TEB.
Haw ih# him Prvhite Aral#
r#(|hl III* British ■•Wm.
A correspondent present at the battle of
Teh, eays: 80 hotly do the Arab* preas for
ward that the troop# pauae In their steady
advance. It become# a hand-to-hand fight
the aoldler# meeting tho Arab spear with cold
steel, their favorite weapon, andbeatttig them,
at It Thera Is not much shouting, and only
a short, sharp exclamation, n brief shout, or
an oath as the soldiers engage with their foes.
At this critical moment, for the enemy are
rushing up thickly, the Gardner -guns c pen
lira, and their leaden hail soon decides the
matter. At this instant, Admiral Hewott
who, with Mr. Lovlaon, his private secretary,
is present as a spectator, joins the Naval
brigado and leads them on ovor the dead
bodies of the Arabs, lying thickly strewn on
thoir front, into tho work, whicn proves to
be but a bank of sand. Colonel Burnaby
hero has his horse shot under him, and
a bullet pnssos through his arm.
StIU with tho double-barreled fowling
picco ho carries ho knocks over tin
Arabs who assail 1dm. But ;thoy press on,
and he Is only saved from being speared by
one of tho Gordan Highlanders bayoneting an
Arab who attacks him when both barrels of
Ills gun are empty. Several fierce personal
encounters take iilaoo os tho troops rush into
the entrenchments. Tho first feeling of nor-
vousnoss has passed away, their blood is up
now, and the enthusiasm of battlo Is upon
thorn. More and more shrillffhe pipes skirl
out, and tho mon are eager to eloso with thn
foe. As single Arabs rush down the bravo
soldiers stej
ip singly ft
and moot, bayonpt to sgoar, In almost every
forward from tho ranks
Instance vanquishing them by the bayonet
alone, without firing. A soldier who had
singlo-hmidod engaged two of .the cnomy
would hnvo got the worst of It had not Cap
tain Wilson, of the Heola, come to his aid
and mn ono of his assailants through tho
body, breaking his own sword and receiv
ing a wound across tho face as he did
so. Khar
or two of .. _ _
ono Kruo
irp as the fight Is, it lasts but a minute
ftor tho troops have passed over the
snnd bank. Tho work contains ono Krupp
gun, which, of couree, falls Into our hands.
Tho bush grows thickly all about where we
are now formod up, and numbers of the
enemy are lying concealed lu It These con
stantly leap to their feet and rush at us. singly
or by twos and threes, with fanatical vnlor,
often coming on till thoy fall doad almost at
tho muzzles of tho rifles. During the halt tho
cavalry havo moved rauud behind us, anil
wo cun now boo thorn advancing toward a
largo mass of the enemy, who are making off
Inthedlstanco. They are manifestly quicken
ing their pace. Faster and faster they go;
tliolr sabres are flashing in tho sunlight, anil
thoy dash intq the mass of the enemy. Right
through them thoy cut their way, and thou
turn sharp back again. The Arabs do not
fly, but stand and fight stubbornly and gal-
against
ie horsomon corns on; and the cavalry,
although cutting down many, go by no means
•cathless through them.
Old soldiers to wnom I have spoken on tho
spot said thoy never met a more resolute toa
in tho courso of all their service. ' Tho zoom
of the battlofleld, which I again rode over on
Saturday, justified this description of savage
valor. The walls of El Teb are protected by
two earth-works and.a semi-circular line of
entrenchments, including the rifle pits, which
’ * ‘ dug wide ana deop behind ovory
which each contained a number of
spearsnu
literally
had been dug
bush, and wbi<
I sjarsmeiL Tho eutrenchmoute and pits were
torally crammed with dead bodies, many
already half buried in the eand. The object
of the defenders was to spring up suddenly on
tho advancing line, and in the oonfusion
caused by their sudden appearance and rush,
to iiruak Inside tho square. Had we advanced
mum thoir front thoy might have bad soma
ck.Tiico of more or less partial suooeas; but tha
Arnlm, attacked in their rear, were them
selves surprised. Judging from what 1 saw,
riinuld think tho estirtisto of $000 killed ou
Uni side ol tne enemy ratuur unuer than over
tho mark. Tho spooo inside the intrench-
merits was thickly strewn with bodies, espe
cially about tbo fow ruined brick buildings.
Near tho building which Colonol Burnaby
helped dear with Ids double-barreled rifle
charged with buckshot, I counted among a
great heap of bodies thoso of (even boys, not
ono of whom was more than twelve. They
fought ns desporatoly even as the adults.
Home time after the battle, and when tha
troops were searching about tho lnclosure, n
youth lying unobservod among a crowd of
dead and dying started up, and rushed with a
drawn knilo on two of our men. who, taken
aback, ran for somo distance, and then, turn
ing around, shot him. The adventure caused
a brief commotion in the camp, (or more
might be lurking unseen. At some distance
outside an Arab sprang like a cat upon the
hack of ono of our soldieni, and tried to cut
his throat. An officer rushing up pistoled
the Arab through the heart, barely in time to
save tho soldier's Ufa
A BRIGHT WOMAN DETECTIVE.
A day or so ago one of the most
prominent and elegant ladies of the city
went aboard au Illinois ptreet car. By
the timo slio was seated and had se
lected a nickel to pay her faro a well-
dressed, good-looking man entered the
ear, and, seeing that she wished the
change deposited in the box, received it
from hor for that purpose. The lady
noticed that the well-dresaod, good-
looking gentleman dropped her niokcl
iu tho box, bnt dropped none for him
self. She was, of coarse, surprised and
disgusted at the meanness and dishon
esty of the transaction. She saw tho
driver look several times at the box and
then into the car, and she imagined ho
was looking at- her. She was uncom
fortable, and formed a resolution.
When the car arrived opposite her resi
dence she stopped it, and calling the
attention of the driver, pointed out the
well-dressed, good-looking gentleman,
and said in his nearing: “I handed my
fare to this gentleman and he put it in
the box, bnt put in nothing for him
self." The driver answered : “It’s all
right, Mrs. ; that’s Colonel John
son, the president of the street-ear
company.”—Indianapolis. Times,
-■ r*- -r *
A Robbers’ Nest.
A very snug nnd strong robbers’.roost
was recently discovered by, a «ouple of
Denver citizens in a guloh near, Webster,
Col. They had been visiting Jn the
neighborhood, and on returning' homq
had lost their way, and in traveling
about came across a cabin. In it was a
rude table, some chairs, a large stove, a
good supply of fuel, six loaded revol.
vers, cartridge-belts, and several spars.
Thoy took possession of it for the night,
nnd fastened the heavy door with a huge
bolt that fitted into sjota in the logs.
About midnight they were awakened ny
sounds outside. The owners’ had re
turned. One of the meif wanted to kuow
s in tbo
of his companions who was in the cabin,
and asked if be shouldn’t force tho door
open. The answer -was that it was no
use, as the door would stand as long ns
the cabin itself. About noon the next
day tlio occupants vontnred out, ami
going to the stable, discovered' several
mail-bags that had been * opened, aud
other evidences of highway robbery.
Several Unitod States officials ‘are now
searching for tho robbers, - ■