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the mercury.
PUBLISHED EVERT TUESDAY
NOTICE.
If All oommunloatlon* Intended Ibr Util
p«per must be accompanied with the foil
pADie of the writer, not neoeawtrlly for publi-
m Uod. but H e guarantee of good faith.
We are In no war reaponelble for the Tlewi
croiilnloni of oorreepondente,
E- S, LANGMADE,
Attorney at Z,aw,
SANDERSVILLE, OA.
MAYOR.
O. H. ROGERS.
°L ETtK ,6 2JtEASUJt£yt.
D. E. B, WELLS.
MARSHALL.
J. E. WEDDON.
ALDE7?M£J\\
W. H, LAWSON,
Wm. RAWLINGS,
S. G. LANG,
A. M. MAYO,
M. II. BOYER.
2onn c/ 2ennit/e.
Mayor—John C. Ilarmnn.
Aldermen—W. P. David, J. W.
Smith, P. J. Pipkin, T. J. Beck.
(Jloik—8. II. B Massey.
Marshall—J. C. Hamilton.
MUSIC, MUSIC
JERNIGAN
IJitiU)
Bows. 1 Strings,
Rosin Boxes, Etc-
i, i.,
G 0* BROWN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Bandersvllle, On.
S>
Will practice in the Stste and United States
Courts. Offioe In OoorWhonse.
Watches, Clocks
And JEWELRY
REPAIRED ST
JBRSTXGAXT.
Dr. H. B. Hollifield,
mmm m mum,
Having rscentlr graduated at the Unlver-
(tty ol Maryland ami returned home, now
oners Ills professional services to the citizens
ol Hnutlcrsvlllo and vicinity. Oflloe with
Dr. H. N Holllfleld, next door lo|Mrs. Bayne’s
millinery store.
MERCURY.
A. J. JEltMOAN, Proprietor.
DEVOTED TO LITERATURE, AGRICULTURE AND GENERAL INTELLIGENCE.
$1,50 per Annnm
VOLUME V.
WI1AT IT M ICANN.
An umbrolla carried over a woman, the man
Retting nothing hut the drippings of the rain,
aiguilles courtship. When the man has the
umbrella and tho woman the drippings it IndL
CAtt'B marriage,
amkrican nii,k.
One of tho largest Philadelphia Jobbers says
that very nearly one-half of all the silks now
sold in the United States aro of home manu
facture, spun by Amorican bred silk worms
and woven on American made looms.
DEATH OF Ul'NJAMIN.
Judah P. Benjamin, the distinguished lawyoi
and advocate and ex-member of the govern
ment of the southern confederacy, is dead. Hs
died in hie apartments, avenue Jena, Tarla.
Ho had been in failing health ever slnco he fell
while descending from a tramway car several
years ago.
KKI.8 IN JUKI.AND.
Thoro are no snakes in Ireland, bnt ths sals
inako up for any deficiency in this regard. It
is a common tiling to catch eels in Ireland ten
feet long and as big around ns a man’s thigh.
They arc found only in the deepest water where
they lurk uiidor tho rocks. When one la
caught he lashes around like a hoaconatrictor,
and if ho gate a man’s foot into his mouth ha
will not let go until Ida head is cut off.
FIGHTING MEXICANS.
Mexico has moro bloody, bcnstly fights to tho
death among its desperadoes than uuy other
country, A Mexican is quick to tako an oflcnce,
rrady to fight, and if necessary will treasure
his wrong for years until lio haa an opportu
nity of wreaking hia vengeance. The courage
of these people is moro frequently manifested
in their hand to hand encounters than in any
other way.
A HEAVY GUN,
There was successfully csst at the Bouth
Boston iron works, in fulfillment on oontract
with tho United Htates government, of tlie
largest gun ever constructed in this oouutry.
When fully completed it w.ll be about 80 feet
in length, of twelve inch rifle bore, and will
weigh 12,200 pounds. Tho cost of the gun will
he 92,800 or about one-half the sum a atcel gun
would have cost. It is calculated to throw a
projectile six miloa.
SANDEKSVILLE. GA., TUESDAY, MAY 20. 1884.
NUMBER 5.
by frost having been oonftnad exclusively to
scattered pointe In the two former eta tee. The
plant in Missouri hat evidently been badly
climaged by cold weather. Wiseonein reports
a falling off in the acreage of epring wheal, aa
the fanners are giving greater attention to the
dairy. Dakota and Mioneeota have a larger
acreage than last year, and there le a prospect
: of the largest yield for ycari, no damage from
ineccts being reported from any point.
NEW THING IN HTATIONEKY.
The (hades of fashionable writing paper now
in tue are white, drab, cream, golden rod
cream, perfection cream, niacorine bine, cof
fee, burnt cafe, peach, wild roee, moe* green,
eea ehell, old gold, chocolate, ilirimp, tor-
quolie and dozeus of others, some new tint
coming qp every day. Damaek paper in Unit
ia in fair demand to-day, and Irish linen paper
both rough and emooth, will always bo popu
lar. One of the present etylci known ae tho
"Forge” has the appcaranco of having been
hammered by * blacksmith, and hence its
name. A pen glides over its undulating sur
face without any trouble.
0. W- H WHITAKER.
DENTIST,
Bandersvllle, Os.
TKRMS CASH.
Office nt Ills Residence, on Harris streak
A lu ll 8d. 1880.
H. N. HOLLIFIELD,
Physician and Surgeon,
■nndanvUte, On.
Oflloe next doer to Mm Bayne* atllUnegry
store on Harris streak
BUY YOUll
FROM
JERNIGAM,
Rone genuine without our Trade Mark
On hand and for sal*,
SPECTACLES, NOSE GLASSES. ETC.
WKNTEUN 1.1 VK (STOCK.
It is oxpootud that 200,000 head of cattle will
ho driven from Toxaa into Colorado this year,
and that 60,000 moro will come from other
western states. Tho calf crop of this year is
aliout 250,000, and when all the new cattle are
there Colorado etock will amount to 2,000,000.
Tlio largest purchasers of Texas cattle have
been tho Fryor brothers of Pueblo. Thoy will
drivo 45,000 head into Colorado, and to do that
it will require a forco of 40 men and 400 horses.
The Journey will last from sixty to ninety days
HENKKTEI, VILLAGE*.
For a now state, California has a greater
number of deserted villages than can bo found
in any other section of tho country. In somo
counties scarcoly a vestigo exists of tho thriv
ing towns of a quarter of a century ago. Of
tiio 6,000,000 sheep in this state probably ono-
lialf are subsisted in tho old mining counties,
glaring among tho forgotten camps, cities,
gulches, bars and canyons, out of which hun
dreds of millions liavo boon taken, adding to
the general wealth of tho world, hut impover
ishing California.
CUBAN FOI.ITICN.
Discontent, financial disaster, disorder and
revolutionary symptoms are the main features
of the situation in Cuba. There are, too, no
less evil conditions and forebodings of open
outbreaks of violonco in Mexico, nominallv re
publican and actually free, but untrained iu
either iu republican government or free insti
tutions. The worst feature of the Mexicsn
situation in tho utter worthlessness of most of
the local authorities. Universal distrust pre
vails and no wisdom or leadership adequate, for
tho crisis seems to exist.
OIJH EXPORTS.
Tlio valuo of exportaof domestic eattlo, hogs,
beef, pork and dairy products for March, 1884,
was 95,010,005; for tho same month in 1883,
910,184,326. For tho three mouths ended
March 31, 1884, 921,057,682, .against 981,205,-
100 for tho corresponding period last year.
Beef and pork products for the five months
ended March 31, 1884, 938,421,000, against
948.048.000 for tlio snino time in 1883. Dairy
products for elovon months ended Msrcli 31,
1884, 915,204,043, against 912,093,072 for tho
corresponding months in 1883.
DURATION OF 1,1 FB.
According to Dr. Farr, if we take the march
of a million children through life, the follow
ing will be tlio result: Nearly 150,000 will die
tho first year, 63,000 the second year, 28,000
tho third year, and less than 4,000 in the thir
teenth year. At tho end of forty-five years
500.000 will have died. At the end of sixty
years 370,000 will be still living; at the end of
eighty ycarB, 00,000; at eighty-five years, 88,-
000, and at ninoty-flvo years, 2,100. At the
end of 100 years thero will be 223, and at ttie
end of 108 years thero will bo one survivor.
OUR NATIVE WOUDN.
There are in tho United Htates 36 varieties of
osk, 84 of pine, 0 of fir, 5 of spruce, 4 of hem
lock, 2 of persommon, 12 of ash, 18 of willow,
and 9 of poplar. Tho New York museum of
natural history Is to liavo a complete collection
of the native woods of our entire country. Hie
logo are being prepared in the arsenal at Con-
Iral Park. They arc, for the most part, five
feet long. At one end a section of half tho
thickness of the log is removed. In this way
the longitudinal and transversa grainings are
both shown. There is also a diagonal cut ou
tho lection, which displays that graining also.
The remainder of the log remains in its natu
ral condition, with the hark attached.
TIN DEPOSIT* IN THE UNITED STATES.
There w ill he no need of sending abroad for
tin in future. Lost year we imported 24,000,-
000 pounds of block tin, worth more than 46,-
000,000, and of tin plate and other manufact
ures we received nearly 920,000,000 worth. The
tin deposit! of California, North Caroline end
Georgia have been pushed to their utmost,
with the exception of the North Carolina de
posit, which is a newly discovered one. Re
cently, however, an immense field of tin hat
been found in the Black Hilla. It is believed
that this new Sold is practically inexhaustible-
The tin is found in the granite region, and
wm discovered by miners who were prospect
ing for mica.
WASHINGTON MONUMENT.
Tlio Washington monument, now 414 feet
high, is vislblo at a distanco of milei from the
city. The hlocke of white marhlo of which the
obelisk is composed are of all sixes and quali
ties, and come from all parts of the world.
Among sumo of tlio most interesting are a
block from Wm. Toll’s chspel on lsko I.uccrns,
rcctcd in 1388, one from the ruined palace of
Hannibal at Carthage, a largo white ma lile
from a temple erected by Augustus on tho Nilo,
massive block from Russia, and finely chis
eled stones from Braddock's Field, Bunker
Ilill, Vesuvius, tlio Buddhist pilo of Siam, the
temple of Esculapius in the ielo of Paros, and
from other places of interest in evory country
under the sun.
UOI.ORKD COFFEE. •
More than half tlio coffoo sold is artificially
colored, and the health oflicorB of New York
liavo mado somo s'artling discovorios. They
procured samples of tho coloring matter used,
and of tho unroastod boms so treated. They
found that the coloring mattor contained both
arBcnic and lead, also chrome yellow, Prussian
blue, yellow ochre, umber, Venetian rod, lamp
black, gum Arabic, soapstone and charcoal.
The dealers try to make the cheaper grado of
coffee resemble tlio genuine Jnva, which has a
yellow color produced by the long voyage.
Several of the largo coffee houses in New York
claim that wliiio they color their coffoo they
ubg no injurious dyce. The matter will bo
thoroughly investigated.
Machine Needles,
Oil and Shuttles,
FOB ALL KINDS OF MACHINES, for Mia.
I will alno order part* of Machines
that got broken, for which new
pleoes are wanted.
A,. J. JEHNIGAN.
9- K. Hinas. O. H. Roaaaa
HINES & ROGERS,
Attorneys at Law,
SANDERSVILLE, GA.,
yjll practice In the oounttea of Washington,
Jefferson, Johnson, Enmnuel and Wilkinson,
the U. 8. Courts for the Southern Dis
trict?! Georgia.
Will aot as agents In baying, selling or
* e “*lng Real Estate.
Oowj-tr 01 ^** 1 * id * •* pubUo
TO BUY CUBA.
Tho proposition for the purchaso of the
island of Cuba lias been revived. In this con
nection it is interesting to recoil tho fact that
before tho outbreak of tlio rebellion Senator
Slidell introduced a bill in Congress nppropria
ting 930,000,000 for that purpose. Ho wanted
to mako a slave stato of it.- Nothing ever
come of the measure. It is interesting to re
call also that in 1825 Spain was willing to cede
Cuba to tho United States in return for some
commercial concessions, but our government
would not consont.
IN THE BEGINNING.
Dr. W, J. Boechor, of Auburn theological
seminary, tolls his Btudonts that when lie be
gan reading religious newspapers there wore
plenty of loaders of religious thought who
wore strenuously affirming that, unlesn tho
earth and skies were fitted up in their present
shape in tho spaoo of 144 hours by tho clock,
the Bible was a lie, and all religion was a fraud.
‘‘To-day,” ho says, “nearly every one is con
vinced that tho process of bringing our system
into being lasted through long ooriods of time,
and that this view is entirely consistent with
tho Bible and with all Bacred truths.”
THE WHEAT CROP-
Reports from the various sections of the
wheat growing districts of the country state
that tlif^winter wheat in UUnois Chio Iowa
and Indian* is in excellent condition, tpjury
DEMAND FOR FACTS.
Tlio erratic journalist who objected to fact*
"because they hainpored a writer,” will soon
find his occupation gone. People of tho pres
ent day want their fiction iu the shape of fic
tion, and they will stand a good deal of it, but
there never was a time wlion thoro was such a
universal demand for facts. In this country
the writers who command tho widest circle of
readers are practical, well-posted, business-like
men who know how to linndlo attractively the
salient points of interest about people, places
and things. The country is going ahead with
such a rush that pcoplo have tlio kccneat, live
liest curiosity to keep up with it. This ac
counts for the popularity of newspapers. What
the modern reader wants epread out before
him every day is a map of busy life, it« fluctua
tions and vast ooncerns.
THE CHOLERA.
The periodical pcstilenco scare U familiar to
everybody. This year the rumors come early.
Well dettnod caseB of cholera are reported in
eastern Europe and Asia, and at Marseilles and
other French ports active preventive measures
liavo been taken. Now there is no sense in a
premature alarm. But we have a long sum-,
mcr before us, and Egypt tlio nnrBcrv of tlio
disenso is giving it a terrible vitality and start
ing it out betimes on its death dealing march.
While medical men have their doubts as to the
pathology of isliolcra itself, there is no doubt
that its allies aro famine, filth, cold and
dampncsB, and tlio first outbreaks in any coun
try are generally in the slnms of the great
cities. When the pestilenee onco gets started,
however, every wayward breeze carries it into
the dwellings of the rich, and into the health
iest localities. Prevention is better than cur
and it is not too soon to begin tlio work. Vigi
lance and cle mlincSH at our seaports, and in
our inland cities and towns will preservo us
not only from a cholera visitation but from
many other dreaded summer diseases. If the
sanitary authorities will put in their work wel*
during the next tnirty days, all will be well.
(THAT THE BREWERS SAY.
For somo years the temperance peo
ple have been getting the bait of John
Barleycorn in a comparison of statistics.
This has stirred up the United States
Browers’ association, and that body ha
recently published a queer volume enti
tled "The Real and Imaginary Effects of
Intemperance.” It is a statistical
sketch of some interest. The author
concludes from official figures in the rev*
tnue department that intemperance la
decreasing. In 1870 the eensumption
of distilled epirite in this country wee
about five quarts per capita, and in 1880
It was but three and a half. Iu addition
to this proof the book apeak* of the oue-
tom of fifty years ago, when every house
kept liquor on hand, when all visitors
were given liquid refreshment*, and
when all harvest hands considered a jug
of rum awl water os part of the refresh
ment* to be furnished by their cmpl jyer,
Reports from fifty-four asylums contain
ing 86,978 patients ahow that 2,588 in
mates were made Insane by intemper
ance, or loss than seven per cent of the
whole number, that beer drinking
lends to spirit drinking is answered by
figures showing that in Munich where
the annual consumption of beer is 2145
quails per capita, out of 10,000 hospital
patients only twenty-one were sufferers
from alcoholism. That drunkenoss is
the chief cause of poverty is opposed by
the statement that, according to tlib
Massachusetts census, of 4,342 pauper*
only 584 had been intemperate or the
children of intemperate parents The
Brewers’ association will have a big job
on hand if this statistical warfare is to
lie kept up. When the medical men,’
prison warden* and judges of tho crimi
nal court are board from, the temper
ance people will have the best of the
argument _
APPROPRIATIONS OF INTEREST TO
TUB PEOPLE OF THE SOUTH. '
Among the appropriations in the
River and Harbor Bill, oa reported to
tho House, aie the following:
Big Sandy (W. Va.) 145,000
Great Kanawha (W. Va.) 200,000
Little Kanawha (W. Va.) 81,'00
Monopgahela (W. Va.) 45,000
Pearl (Mias) 12,600
Ynzuo (Miss) 10,000
Red (La.) 76 000
Mouth of the Brazos (Texas).... 10,000
Buffalo Bayou (Texas) 25,000
Arkansas at Pine Bluff 6,500
Black (Ark.) 20,000
Ouachita (Ark.) and Black (La.) 15,• 00
White (Ark.).... 35,000
Cumberland, below Nnahville... 7,500
Cumberland, butweou Nashville
and Smith’s shoals 2 000
Tennessee, above Chattanooga.. 3,000
Tennessee, ludow CImttanooga.. 850,000
South Fork of the Cumberland.
(Ky.) 4 000
Kentucky (Ky.) 250,000
Ohio rr.... ,6oo,ooo
At th Grand rapids of the Wa-
bnsh (fnd.) 35,000
Wabash, hetweon Vincennes mid
Torre Haute (Did.) 10,0'X)
White (ltd.) 10,000
Reservoirs at headwaters of tho
Mississippi 60,000
Mississippi, front St. Patti to Des
Muiuos rapids 250,000
At Des Moines rapid* 60,000
Mississippi, from Dos Moines
rapids to tho Illinois river.... 20,000
Mississippi, from tho Illinois riv
er to Cairo 600,009
Mississippi river, below Cairo to
the head pusses 125,000
Removing obstructions in tho Mis
sissippi 75,000
Removing obstructions iu the Ar
kansns 30,000
Continuing the survey of tho
Arkansas 21,099
The Ohio at tho Falls 300,000
Among the appropriations for lia hors
aro:
Charleston. S. C 250 000
Savannah, Ga 150,000
Uumliorland Sound, Ua 75,< 09
Mobile 200,0.i0
Ponnsnenla 50,000
Tampa Bay 20,000
Arkansas Pass and Bay, Texas.. 100,000
Galveston 250 000
Passo Cavalo, Texas 50,000
Sabine Pass, Toxns 150,000
Cincinnati Harbor of Refuge 17,000
Fait port, O 10,000
Mouth of the Muskingum river,
Ohio 20,000
There are a largo number of minor ap
propriations in the hill for rivers and
tint bus in various patts of the country.
The hill provides for a Missouri River
Commission,5dso no tolls or operating
charges shall be levied upoo vessels pas
sing through any canal or other work
foi the improvement of navigation be
longing to the United States. Tho bill
as reported, appropriates $12,619,100.
The Ocean Highway.
The steamer Chatean Marganx lost
ner rudder ou the Cth of March.
From that morning until tho 22d she
was spoken by five steamers and three
sailing vessels. From somo of these
vessels she received fresh provisions, and
to one of them she transferred many of
her passengers. Had thero been suffi
cient reason for abandoning the steamer
there would have been no difficulty in
saving all her people.
At the time when tho steamer Presi
dent was lost the ocean highway was
not the crowded thoroughfare that it now
is, and oven when tho City of Boston
was missing it was thought necessary
to send vessels in search of her. At
the present time there would be no need
to send in search of a missing steamer
belonging to any one of tho groat trans
atlantic lines, for she would be sure to
bo met or overtaken by some other
steamer in case of injury to her ma
chinery, and, in the absence of such in
jury, she could not very well be "miss
ing.” The vnst growth of the ocean
steam fleet has undoubtedly Increased
the danger of collision, but, on the
other hand, it has greatly increased the
chances that a vesssel in distress will be
sighted and relieved. There is thus
safety os well ns danger in the crowded
ocean path, and there is no doubt, that
tho balnnco inclines very decidedly to
the side of snfety.—N. Y. Times.
A St. Louis girl married a man on
fifteen minutes’ acquaintance, because
she knew if she waited until she knew
him better she’d Rover have him.—
Potion Pott.
HEWS OF THE WEEK.
r* stern nl Kiddle Stain
Forint f ree have dune an Imnionra amount
of damage in portion* of Now Yo:k. Pina-
sylvauia anil lew Jersey. In many dlstri In
ths flnmw raged wtih unexamp ed fury,
sweeping away everythin* in th ir path for
ttillve. '1 he burning wood* >ot tire to n pow-
dur company ■ work* near Siituiton, Penn.,
and by the ei plosion which followed ono
workman was killed and two injured. The
lumbering village of California, Penn., was
almost entire y destroyed by tho flame*.
Ulhrr towns were reported to be ablaze or
•eriouely threatened by the advancing flames.
Several mountains In the three ‘ Slate* were
oa fire, and many live* were r ported lost.
Two men were instantly killed and five
otbere seriously injured by The sudden fall of
the raft-av of a building which they wore
tearing down In Wtl ianishurg, N. Y.
Gilman's Htation, a busy hamlet la Sul-
liven county, N. Y., wos destroyed by the
fore-t Urea*-In all eighteen buildings, 20,-
000,00.) feet of lunilx-r, and lour cars londoi
with hinder w> re fei to the (Inmo. All tho
hpildin.s dix-t oycdbeloiiLod to Mr. Uilntan,
Whose loss Is 91.7).'00, and many of hi: 161
employe* lost their ai\ A tract of laud ton
mi es long nnd two iiilhs wide was bum -d
over.
Six men were kll’ed by the explosion of a
boiler attached 10 the Whitney.Marble com
pany’s works m ar (-otivernour, N. Y.
George CrorBault, hi* wife and two
children were burned to death in a tiro wldoh
destroyed several build lug-In Clinton county,
Foubtkkn men, Including an Indian and a
negro, it irted in the six-day, go-ns-you-t 1 i go
pcdeutiiuu uuitch in Now Yoik. Seven
men were on . tho, track at, t •
end of the s'x li day. having nccim-
pUshcU the fS> mile* ndeesaary to obtain n
share of the gate receipts. During tho week
tin' re was a fierou contest for first place bo-
tween lion ell and l-iUgernd. first one an l
then the other b -inR ahead, t. n the last day
Powell made a dosiM-ra'e effort to rega n hu
lost lead, but could not get nearer than t >
within four rail'* of F.txgcrahl. i mini ns*
ciowd* voc! er, u ly < hcored tho cont stunt*
all the we. k. Tho previous highest *"01-0
ou n cord — 000 mflos, mado by Ha ael
In If8j — was beaten. Following nre
the score* of the seven men who divided the
gate money, and tlie amount ns or vet by
each: Patrick Fitzgcia'd, of Unntoiw Point,
Li ug Island, lilt) miles, $11,900: Chariot
Rowell, of England: Ut3 miles, |4,rt)0; Peter
J. Panchot, of Buffalo, N. Y-, 534 miles, I),-
800;Gioge D. Noromoo, of Now York, 545
miles, 41,400; D. J. Herty, of Boston, 589
mike, 41 000; Robert Vint, of Brooklyn. 5!I0
miles, 480J, Alfred Eluon, of Connecticut
625 miloa, ffiTO.
A Hjavcsk embassy to this country, with
Prince Krom Man Nam Vararhldhi. the half
brother of King Phrobat Homdctch
l'lua Paratnando Mah.th Chulah-
longkum, of Kiidu, nt the he id as envoy ex
traordinary and mini-tor phmipotent.nrv,
were received with naval honors upon tholr
arrival in New Yak. From tho nictropolia
%bcy pioecoded to Washington.
Mem c - rite-rent was ci rated In Now York
by th- sun uua-ment that two lifeboat* be-
lonp ing to the o eon steamship Htato o
Florida, from Now York, bound for f;ln*gow
Kro°nnd, had li en picked up at sea. The
Ktnto of Florida oanied thirty-fire cobin and
fifty Rlccrngc pi.*scngcrs, nnd her officer* on 1
rre'w numbered eighty persons—1«6 so il* ol-
% ig< th-r. A sailing vessel which was sighted
by another steamship sent out signals indica
ting that slio h id some of tho missing steam-
thip’s people on board.
I.iihSKn fiom the forest flros In Elk conntyi
Penn., ere- estimated nt 91,03.1,000.
Twenty thousand ix-oplo wore present at
tlie formal opening of tho now PioJucj Ex
change building iu New York.
Hundreds of canines of high an-l low do"
greo wore on exhi ition nt the dog show,
wh oh follow od the no lestrinn match at the
Mrdsm Square gulden, Ni w York. J're-sl
d nt Arthur was roprcsrn’cd by a rod most! t,
'1 he 1.117 dogs on exliibi ion were vamed at
e.cr $'150,000.
Hon. Truman Smith, ex-Unitod States
Senator, nml for several, successive terms a
invmU-r of the lower homo of Congress from
Connecticut, dle.l a few days since in Stam
ford, Cum., at tl:o rijio old ago of ninety-
tliree years.
Wild excitement prevail’d In IVnll s'reot
flm.ncia! clreJos upon the anno-moment that
♦he Murine Nnti uinl bank, suppose ! 11 bo 0110
of the mils' comorvativo and ieoure.it lam’;*
f 1 New Yo k. had closed its doers. About
two hours lot r th 1 banka g house of Grant
k Ward, of which General Grant is a
•]K‘cial, and his mu, Uly.-s-.vs S. Jr , g n Till
purtn T, al»’i bust) n lo 1, with Hub lit.es e»li-
niaUd nt anywfwie bet wo-n 9 09,000 and
41,000.0,0. Pro idont Fis 1, of the Marine
bank, is al-o a s; e dal parln >r in the linn of
Grant <v Ward, while the la-1 named iiart-
hor, Ferdiuaud Ward, is a d rector in tho
bank. Th is tlio bank ami tho firm were so
identified tiiinn in ly that the collapse of the
one was closely fall owe I by the suspension of
the other. The hank had a large amount of
ni< noy on dup *it, iucl iding $1.001,000 of
city funds, but it was thought tlio do
pe itort would be eventually paid in
full. It was clnimo 1 that i resi
dent Fish and Mr. Ward ha l lost heavily in
join’ real estate spe ml ition, ti nt the firm of
Giant & Ward hail overdrawn iti a cnnit
at the I a-ik t - thextent of more than $709,-
000, and that this caused the bank's sus- eu-
»on. Gene a' Grant was reported to b a
heavy loser by the d mbloiu pons on Tee
two fadures caused u fo l ng of inse.au 1 y
and amrm in Wall street ihit l.ai not pis
vail d there in years.
Some twenty-five fri-nds of Congressman
W. E. Robinson, of Brooklyn, in the Hou o,
j re euted him the otii -r day with a clock
end brass candelubra. in hen Jr of his seven
tieth birthday.
John F. Slater, the c tton manufacturer
and philanthropi .t who gave 41,00 i,ui)0 for
tho edu atom of tho colored 111011 of tho
South, died the othfir day nt Ills residence in
Norwich,, Conn., aged ab <ut re vent y years
At the General Con eron 0 of tl e Metho-
SUt Epls opil church, held in lhlladeip it,
many < uestions of iutjiest to the d n.jmi 1 uv-
U m were discus 0 1 by the dele gates.
Tux suspense con 'er. ing t e f ete of the
survivors of tho s o m li i> btute of Florida,
fr< m New York for t-lastow, was relie\ 0 I by
a d spatoh re cived in New York from <Jue
le 1 annouiKing th - arrival nt that pin e of
the Bteain hip Titania with twenty four of
the sur\ivorso 11 oar 1. Th ■ 5 totoof 1 lor d 1
had lollid-d n mkloean wi ll tho bir:
Po .e nu, and both vessels wont down. Uf
♦ • bark’s crew of lift 011 only the cap ain
and two S'nmen were saved. Tue steamer
carried thirty-five cabin und fifty stoerngj
pus.-enge: r.. and a crow of eighty-0110 men,
and a stewardess. Tw nty nine o' t' e crow,
Including t ie stewatdsss. und twelve pa s n-
gers, were .-aved by a pa sing vessel 11 Itt
drifting about in a small boat lor nearly two
days. Twenty-four of the forty-four survi
vors were afterward trans'e rod to the steam
ship Tiln iia, nnd taken,to Quebec. In all
about 136 persons were reported los:.
Booth and Weak.
William McHuhu and Enoch Brown
(colored) were hanged for wife murd’r—the
former at Cincinnati and the latter at Hali
fax Court House, N. C. For a similar crime
William Brooks (colored, wa; swung into
eternity at Alexandria, La.
For stealing 4150, a colored boy eight 'ea
years old wes taken out of jail at Burlington.
Ky., by a pa: ty of 100 masked men and
hanged to a tree.
A tornado which struck thi town of Del
Rio, Teens, killed one man, budly iijurod
five mo e, swept away the nw Epi.cjpal
church a d se erul < abuis and damaged
many oth r building-.
Edward Thompson, of Roland, Iowa,
■struck bis wife with an ax, when his bro her
interfered. Struggling together, the two
bjw fell, into a well and were both killed.
THE MERCURY.'
——
Intend m wmmAsltm matter M ■$
danrUte mtofoee, Aprtl g, Ml
-
Buddmllle, WaaMaftoa CtoQi
A- j. JEBNIGANJ
FaoranRon a*» Fvnii—»
Mi* Thompson wa* mortal y injured
Tiie steamer 11. H. Ford caught tiro while
at her pier at Chestertown, Md., and wm
burned to tlio water’s edge. Kho cost 475,000
to build, nml 450,00) moro had boon ex
pended on her in Improvement*.
A urahb fro (.tftit'sl for fun by boys In
Cecil col nty, Md., tiaversod a ua .t of terri
tory eight liiil js long nnd throe wide. A large
number of bn ns and oth ir buildings, with
much valuable timW, were consumed.
A EIRE nt Gninosvtlle, Fin., d stroyod
thirty five buildings. The lo’.ul lo s nti esti
mate I at fb’0,0 0.
Violent sto: ms hivedei tro.ved much prop-
eity In portions of Iowa, I.limits nnd Arkan
sas. At Lit lo Rock, /rk., a sli d tell on a
number of convicts omplo o l In hnck-mak
ing. kil ing o..e and s rious y injuring an
Other.
Josei k F. Murrell, Jr., died nt Mohllo,
Ala., the other dav, of a strnnga moiety.
Be was tub e t lo te rlblo co.ivuis.un* when
»sleep only. * His father or some oth r at
tendant was. th-roro e always present
night to prevent hi* follln,; m Wen. and the
on y rest obtained for u do cn years «as a
state of dozing-
M. V. WaoN'cr, a pronilm nt business man
of Marshall, Midi., hai jiutt been re-oee.ed
mayor of that lively <i y by a largely in
creased majority.
Strong feeling at alnst. tho British govern
ment exht 1 among the |m v pie o' luiglund 1 n
A' coiuit of the abandonment of General Gor
don t) his fate.
Charlie Ford, one of the bi-otters who
killed Je-ae Jams*, tie notorious Mtaeouil
bandit, lommlt'ed sill idoat Rich nond, Mo ,
with a pistol shot.
A i-askengeh car and two sleetierB lielotig-
fig to a train were th own Into a ditch by a
broken call near l)e< nt r, ill. Tltr e p rsotw
were fatally und tw. uly torlmiBly injured.
TiiE twenty ninth annual reun'011 oftho
Bm.them itapti t eonvcn’iin wai hold lit
Rn tinioro, Rev. Patrick li. Moll, of Georgia
being 0 e tod president.
* At the General Conference of the oolored
Methcdists, ill Ra’t’n o c the quadrennial
•ddrrew wo* dolivered by Bichop Dickerson,
of North Carolina.
SUMMARY li CONGRESS.
Deasl*-
Mr. Van Wyckollerod a resolution, which
wos agreed to, calling on the Booretary of the
Interior for information aa to what action, if
any. had been taken in regard to entries of
public lands by the Kotor Park company, or
S anlzod tinder the Uwh of Great Britain and
olng busbies* in Colo: ado and made in the
interest of the Knri of Dunraven and other
Englishmen, and which said entrle*
aro alleged to - be fraudulent
Mr. Van M yck said hi* oblcctlu offering th*
resolution wa* not only to liavo action takut
by ConffruM to piote.t the publio d main,
but to have such a t on taken very sp- edily.
Ho n’so wished t hone lion taken in ordert :ftt
it ninv serve n< 1 otico to inno.ont poreo is ia
foreign countrira who Invest money in l.imis,
the title to which they * Jjipo-o to havo bean
properly n-'quire I Discussion on the ship
ping bill was o intinued.
Tiie agricultural appropriation bill wa*
reported back to the Senate. The .Senate
committee lias Increased the appropriation
for sorghum experiment* from 410,010 to
450,000, and ha* oddo l a provision for ar
tesian wells to reclaim arid lan Is, 4‘JO.OOO,
nnd ono for encou-nging silk ciltuie, $15,0.HI
Mr. Plumb introdu i*l a bill 11 proven!
the acquisition of rea 1 estate by alien*.
It provlura that nlici.s who liavo not declared
tl elr intention to become citizens shall not
no juiro title to real estate iu any of tlio Territo
ries o, - in tho District of (’olumbiii. It pro
vides that no foreign cor; hi ration, more* tnnn
ton p r cent, of the sto 'k of which is hold by
alien*, shnll acquire ti le to any lands in the
Territories or in 1 lie District of Columbia, ami
t'u t no corporation, native or foreign, except
railroads shall acquire more than 5,00.) acres.
Mr. Van YVyck nlo introduced n bill to
restrict the ownerskip by ol Ions and foreign
corporation* and companies of public land
ami of any land In 110 Torr.tories.
A ter final sp-reins by Messrs. Randall
and lvas-011 a ;amst, and by Me-srx. Morr.s.m
and lllnckbu u In fa/i r of tlio tail V bill, a
111 ition to s rise out it 1 <n voting clu s',
will li pa' i ally ki.l 1 the bill, win ca nod.
amid much excite no it by 1'it) ten to 155
nny.t —fort r one Democrats voting in t io
a'lir.rmt.vo a id feur Kcpubli T.n: in 1 lie i.oga
t vo.
Mr. Edmund* Introduced n MU in the
Keiiat - n'a ing Oi noi a' 1 r nt on the r tired
l it of no or ny with the lull ] icy of a pen-
oral. He a roiiip mied tho Int oduction w tli
ro nark , in whi n heox) r*o I the h To that
tie tomni to- on military a are-would,
to' obvious reasons, give tin mat er
prompt atteii' ion. Too reasons ro'erred. 10,
were Gcuei al Gi nut’s financial los es incurred
by the failure of 110 N< w York firm, of which
he was a member. Tlio bid wo rld secure to
General Grant the pay of a gen rnl, $14,’09,
nil I tin emolumints ntte lie.l thuc o,
amounting inull t ■ same 410,000... .Tliesnip
ping bill wai fiirilio" c lusidored.
IlOWWe
The Tariff debate wa* continued in tho
House, briof speeches being made by Messrs.
Eaton, Bohnont, Cox, Vance, Hoblltzell and
others An evening session was held for
the consideration of pension bills.
Tho House derided in the Virginia con-
t stod election case of O’Ferrall against Paul
tlint G’Ferrall was entitled to the seat, Ha
at once took tho oath of office..;.At th*
uvoning session speeches were made by
Mos*ra. Young, Hulman, Woodward, Mor-
gan,Kumncr,Breckenridge and Oates in favor
of, and Messrs. Ferr 11, Connelly, Davis,
.lames, Hkirmor, Spriggs and Taylor against
tlie tariff bill.
The report of the committee on privi’eges
a id elections in relation to the Copiah coun
ty (Mi s.l, election troubles, was lat 1 before
the Keimto Tlie bill to provide fora fro®
brill-o a ross tlie Potomac river was pass.-d
Tlio shipping bill was further debated.
Tlio river and harbor bill was reported to
tho Housj. The total of the appropriation*
is Il f,019,100. The largest appropriation i*
for tho Mississippi river, from iti month to its
lOjrca, a iiounting to $2,400,000. and not in
cluding tho 41,000,000 appropriated hereto
fore. Fift 01 ad litional great rivers
o: tho country receive 43,40>,. r .0).
The total amount recommendel for 135
rivers and twelve channels is $8,074,000. .The
appropriation for harbors, ice harbors anl
breakwater is $4,0r8,100 Senate amend
ment lo the House bill, repealing th-s iron-
da i oath, was concurred in.... Senate amend
ments to the Fitz Johu Porter bill were non-
concurred in.
Foreign Sen me 11.
A good deni lma been said and printed
of late aliout the superiority of non-
British over British seamen. Conse
quently, British sailors have been hold
ing great demonstrations in South
Shields against the employment of for
eigners to tho exclusion of natives.
They allege that foreign seamen are pre
ferred because they are, as a rule, of a
more quiet disposition, and snbmittobe
overworked, half-starved, and ill-used.
Moreover, it is said that there is an or
ganized gang of crimps who virtually
buy and sell foreign seamen, and who
become rich by a prooess very closely
rosembling slave-dealing.
TUE J0KEBS’ BUDGET.
A SPRINKLING (IF HUAKKR CITY WIT
AND WISDOM.
(From tho Philadelphia "Evening Call;’’]
ORANQI OF TABTM.
Jinks—"What has beoome of Mia*
Blank, that beautiful girl of eighteen,
who wan the belle of the Spnng Iasi
season ?”
Finks—"Site still lives in the city."
Jinks—"Indeed I I have not met her
anywhere, and, by the way, I have not
seen her father for some time. What •
® old fellow ho was I His aconmn-
I millions did not seem to burden
him n bit. Ho iB not dead, is he ?"
Finks—"Oh, no I He failod laat fall;
lost every cent.”
Jinks—‘-You don’t say so I But the
daughter; she is as lovely as ever, I sup
pose ?”
Finks—"Well, she ia not as pretty as
she was."
Makes a differknci.
"My son,” remarked a father,' "what
do yon pay for those oigars ?”
••Twelve dollars a box," the young
man replied, "and they are cheap at
that. Try one."
"No," said tho old man, "I can’t
afford to smoke snoh expensive cigars.
I am compelled to get along on two-for-
fivers.”
"I am sorry, father,” the young hope
ful responded, with some compassion;
"bnt you see you have mother and me
tosupptft.”
QTrU'KNKM OF RIPABTH.
"When a man makes a resolution to
stop drinking and breaks it," remarked
Jones, "it is not alone tho resolution
that is broken. He often finds himself
•broke' as well.”
"I suppose that idea eame' to yon
somo morning about 8 o’clock, didn’t
it ?" asked his wife.
"Yes, it did,” be replied, looking at
her fixedly, "and I stopped walking
with the baby long enough to make a
note of it."
A THEORY PROVED.
Jones—"Here is something rather
startling.”
Smith—"What is that?”
Jones—"A noted physician says that
tobaooo destroys the power of memory.
I don’t believe that. Do you?”
Smith—"I have proof that It ia so.”
Jones—"Indeed !’’
Smith—"Yes; you use tobaooo con
stantly."
Jones—"Very true. By the way, let
mo havo another chew, pleaso. Bnt
what has that to do with the qntation ?”
Smith—"Why, I notice that, although
a great lovor of tobacco, you never con
remember to buy any.”
A BURNT CmiiD.
First Pickpocket— "There is a rioh
feller. Yon go for bim, Jake."
Second Piokpooket—"No, siree, I
know him. He is a Western Oongreaa-
man.”
■Well, what of itt”
‘It won’t pay.”
‘Why not; he’s got lota of caah."
■Yes, I know that, but I tried to piok
the pocket of a Western Congressman
once before. I ain’t going to get oaugkt
that way again."
'What hnpponed to you ?”
‘I nearly out off my hand on a broken
flask."
RATHER KQUiVOOAIh
Mrs. C.—‘‘Why, how cau you think
nl asking me to start *u a journey on
Friday
Mr. O.—"And why not on Friday?”
Mrs. 0.—"You know that Friday is an
unlucky day.”
Mr. O.—"You certainly did not con
sider it so at oue time,"
Kirs. O.—“Why?”
Mr. 0.—“If you had believed Friday
an unlucky day, yon would not have
married me on Friday.”
Mrs. O.—"It was after that that I
chnuged my mind nlwut Friday,”
A medical view.
Jones—"I hoar your recreant son hns
returned.”
Doctor—“Yes, he came baok like the
prodigal of old. ”
.Tones—"Aud you killed the fatted
calf, I suppose ?”
Doctor—"Well, wo bad veal for dinner
that day.”
Jones—"And you forgave him, of
oourso ?”
Doctor—“Ob, yes. His digestion is
weak, and I knew the veal would bo
punishment en'' 1 ’" 1 '
QUITE A Vis ClbitiSNOE,
Mabel—"Is the Quaker marriage cere
mony the same as ours, Pa?”
Pa—"No, my child, it is very differ
ent."
Mabel—"In what way?”
Pa “Well, in the wording, for in
stance.”
Mabel—"Of course; but the general
terms are tWo same, are they not?”
Piv—"No. The difference there is still
greater. A Quaker bride does not
promise to obey, but she does; a world
ly bride does promise tire-Obey, but sh«
don’t.”
CONVINCING ARGUMENT.
Mabel—"You must not say Beth-
oven, mnmma, but Beet-oven.”
Mamma— "And who told you that,
pray ?”
Mabel—“My musio teaoher, Herr Von
Slochenberg.”
Mamma—“Ah 1 he did, did ha?”
Mabel—"Yes; ho always says Beet-
oven.”
Mamma—"Be kind enough to remem
ber that your musio teaoher talks very
Dutchy, and can’t pronounce th."
TnE Mexican War.—Dqr’ng the.
Mexican war New York furnist ".I 2,396
troops; Pennsylvania, 2,563; M u-saohn
setts, 1,057; New Jersey, 4J5. The
Southern States furnished by fur the
greater part of the voiuntci rs. The
Mormons furnished 585 recruits,
TOO MUCH NOSE.
Blifkins (who is a hard drinker)—
"You see, my dear, a large nose isa sign
of character. Now, your nose is so very
small tliat—”
Mis. Blifkins—"It is large enough, I
assure you, Mr. Blifkins; too large, in
fact.”
Blifkins—“Too large ?”
Mrs. Blifkius—"Yes, Mr. Blifkins, I
clten wish I hadn’t any at all,”